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Rome Sweet Home Rome Pilgrimage Spring Break March 11-18, 2017 Day 1

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Rome Sweet Home Rome Pilgrimage Spring Break March 11-18, 2017 Day 1 SPONSORED BY ROME SWEET HOME ROME PILGRIMAGE SPRING BREAK MARCH 11-18, 2017 DAY 1 Arrival day Please arrive to one of these airports: 1. Ciampino Airport (CIA) 2. Fiumicino Airport (FCO) For flights: Arrival date: March 11th, 2017 *flight might need to depart March 10th to arrive there March 11th Departure: March 18th, 2017 Please send your flight info to: [email protected] Airport pick up Unpack Free evening 1 Angelus with Pope Francis DAY 2 An opportunity to see the Pope! He will appear from the window of his apartment to give a short speech followed by the Angelus. He also greets the crowds in various languages. The whole event usually lasts around15-20mins. He will impart the Apostolic Blessing at the end of the prayer. Castel Sant'Angelo The Mausoleum of Hadrian, usually known as Castel Sant'Angelo (English: Castle of the Holy Angel), is a towering cylindrical building in Parco Adriano, Rome, Italy. It was initially commissioned by the Roman Emperor Hadrian as a mausoleum for himself and his family. The building was later used by the popes as a fortress and castle, and is now a museum. The Castel was once the tallest building in Rome. Piazza Navona Defined as a public space in the last years of 15th century, the Piazza Navona was transformed into a highly significant example of Baroque Roman architecture and art during the pontificate of Innocent X. It features important sculptural and architectural creations: in the center stands the famous Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi or Fountain of the Four Rivers (1651) by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, topped by the Obelisk of Domitian, brought in pieces from the Circus of Maxentius. San Agustín, San Luigi dei Francesi Prayer at these churches Pantheon 2 It is a building in Rome, on the site of an earlier building commissioned by Marcus Agrippa during the reign of Augustus (27 BC – 14 AD). The present building was completed by the emperor Hadrian and probably dedicated about 126 AD. It is one of the best-preserved of all Ancient Roman buildings. It has been in continuous use throughout its history, and since the 7th century, the Pantheon has been used as a church dedicated to "St. Mary and the Martyrs" (Latin: Santa Maria ad Martyres) but informally known as "Santa Maria Rotonda". The square in front of the Pantheon is called Piazza della Rotonda. Santa Maria sopra Minerva It is one of the major churches of the Roman Catholic Order of Preachers (better known as the Dominicans) at Rome, Italy. The church's name derives from the fact that the first Christian church structure on the site was built directly over (Latin: supra) the ruins or foundations of a temple dedicated to the Egyptian goddess Isis, which had been erroneously ascribed to the Greco-Roman goddess Minerva. Church of Gesu Prayer at Sacred Heart of Jesus Church 3 DAY 3 Mass at St. Peter´s Basilica Visit St Peter's Designed principally by Donato Bramante, Michelangelo, Carlo Maderno and Gian Lorenzo Bernini, St. Peter's is the most renowned work of Renaissance architecture and remains one of the two largest churches in the world. While it is neither the mother church of the Catholic Church nor the Catholic Roman Rite cathedral of the Diocese of Rome, St. Peter's is regarded as one of the holiest Catholic shrines. Private tour that would cover: The History Interior of the Bascilica Vatican Grottos St. Peter's Square The Façade St Peter´s Dome Climbing to the top of St Peter’s Basilica is one of the highlights of a trip to Rome! Vatican Museum The Vatican Museums originated as a group of sculptures collected by Pope Julius II (1503-1513) and placed in what today is the Cortile Ottagono within the museum complex. The popes were among the first sovereigns who opened the art collections of their palaces to 4 the public thus promoting knowledge of art history and culture. As seen today, the Vatican Museums are a complex of different pontifical museums and galleries that began under the patronage of the popes Clement XIV (1769-1774) and Pius VI (1775-1799). 5 St Paul Outside the Walls DAY 4 The Papal Basilica of St. Paul outside the Walls (Italian: Basilica Papale di San Paolo fuori le Mura), commonly known as St. Paul's outside the Walls, is one of Rome's four ancient, Papal, major basilicas, [Notes 1] along with the Basilicas of St. John in the Lateran, St. Peter's, and St. Mary Major. Quo Vadis Church The modern usage of the phrase refers to a Christian tradition regarding Saint Peter. Peter is fleeing from likely crucifixion in Rome at the hands of the government, and along the road outside the city he meets the risen Jesus. Peter asks Jesus "Quo vadis?" (Where are you going?"), to which he replies "I am going to Rome to be crucified again". Peter thereby gains the courage to continue his ministry and returns to the city, to eventually be martyred by being crucified upside-down The Church of Domine Quo Vadis in Rome is built where, the meeting between Peter and Jesus took place. Catacombs of St. Calix The Catacombs of Rome (Italian: Catacombe di Roma) are ancient catacombs, underground burial places under Rome, Italy, of which there are at least forty, some discovered only in recent decades. Though most famous for Christian burials, either in separate catacombs or mixed together, people of all the Roman religions are buried in them, beginning in the 2nd century AD 6 Trastevere Trastevere is named for its position 'over the Tiber'. Separated from the heart of central Rome by the river, the area retained its narrow lanes and working- class population when the rest of Rome began its nineteenth-century expansion.Trastevere in Rome is a unique, eclectic district offering a variety of nightlife, restaurants and historical attractions. 7 Pope´s Audience DAY 5 In spring, summer and part of autumn the audience is normally held in St Peter's Square to accommodate the large crowds. There is a seating area near the front for those with tickets but it is still a first come first served basis. To get a good seat, you will need to arrive early. Listen to the Holy Father´s words in St Peter´s Square. Piazza Spagna Piazza di Spagna, at the bottom of the Spanish Steps, is one of the most famous squares in Rome (Italy). It owes its name to the Palazzo di Spagna, seat of the Embassy of Spain among the Holy See. n the middle of the square is the famous Fontana della Barcaccia, dating to the beginning of the baroque period, sculpted by Pietro Bernini and his son, the more famous Gian Lorenzo Bernini. Santa Maria Della Fratte Piazza del Popolo It is a large urban square in Rome. The name in modern Italian literally means "People's Square", but historically it derives from the poplars (populus in Latin, pioppo in Italian) after which the church of Santa Maria del Popolo, in the northeast corner of the piazza, takes its name. The piazza lies inside the northern gate in the Aurelian Walls, once the Porta Flaminia of ancient Rome, and now called the Porta del Popolo. This was the starting point of the Via Flaminia, the road to Ariminum (modern-day Rimini) and the most important route 8 to the north. At the same time, before the age of railroads, it was the traveller's first view of Rome upon arrival. Fontana de Trevi is a fountain in the Trevi district in Rome, Italy, designed by Italian architect Nicola Salvi and completed by Pietro Bracci. Standing 26.3 metres (86 ft) high and 49.15 metres (161.3 ft) wide, it is the largest Baroque fountain in the city and one of the most famous fountains in the world. 9 Ancient Rome: DAY 6 Vittorio Emmanuele It is a monument built in honour of Victor Emmanuel, the first king of a unified Italy, located in Rome, Italy. It occupies a site between the Piazza Venezia and the Capitoline Hill. Roman Forum It is a rectangular forum (plaza) surrounded by the ruins of several important ancient government buildings at the center of the city of Rome. Citizens of the ancient city referred to this space, originally a marketplace, as the Forum Magnum, or simply the Forum. Colosseum It is an elliptical amphitheatre in the centre of the city of Rome, Italy. Built of concrete and stone, it is the largest amphitheatre ever built and is considered one of the greatest works of architecture and engineering. The Colosseum is situated just east of the Roman Forum Santa María Maggiore/ San Giovanni Laterano It is known that in 336, Pope Julius I had set the number of presbyter cardinals to 28, so that for each day of the week, a different presbyter cardinal would say mass in one of the four major basilicas of Rome, St. Peter's, Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, and Basilica of St. John Lateran. These four basilicas had no cardinal, since they were under the Pope's direction. The Basilica of St. John Lateran was 10 also the seat of the bishop of Rome. Traditionally, pilgrims were expected to visit all four basilicas, Scala Santa English: Holy Stairs, are a set of 28 white marble steps located within a building in Rome near the Lateran Basilica. According to the Catholic tradition, they are the steps leading up to the praetorium of Pontius Pilate in Jerusalem on which Jesus Christ stepped on his way to trial during the events known as the Passion.
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