Landscape Alban MANNISI Landscape Planner Political Philosophy Assistant Professor, Department of Urban Planning and Engineering, of Hanyang University 11t h Gwandju Biennale Event Program of ‘Master Plan for Duamdong’ Seochon Apolonija Sustersic & Dari Bae Nuribom Community Center Gentrification Public Lecture Series 3_Discussion on Gentrification The gentrification phenomenon of spaces in transition at the heart of the Capital Seoul is a moving occurrence that enables us to read new uses of the city apparatus. It results in an acceleration of practice and consumption patterns linked to urban transitions.
If this phenomenon in Korea is translated into a form of generic offers, this is due in part to the problems that have always innervated territorial planning in Korea. The gentrification can also elucidate an excessive moment, but can only refer to the absence of management of the peninsula land use.
Nevertheless, this should not prevent us from celebrating a momentum that breaks with the toxic pre-Lehman Brother urban planning and reminds of the connectivity of human behavior all around the globe.
Through 10 respects, we will attempt to understand how this phenomenon can help us to read the use, management & development of the Korean urban landscape.
Alban MANNISI 11t h Gwandju Biennale Public Lecture Series 3_ Discussion on Gentrification How Seochon Gentrification can help us to read the Use Managment & Development of the Urban Landscape in Korea?
Alban MANNISI 11t h Gwandju Biennale Public Lecture Series 3_ Discussion on Gentrification Seochon
Alban MANNISI 11t hAlban Gwandju MANNISI Biennale 11t h Gwandju Biennale Public Lecture Series 3_ Public Lecture Series 3_Discussion on Gentrification Discussion on Gentrification Gentrification Perspectives From a Seochon Inhabitant:
Similarity : 1. Movement of Village Regeneration 2. End of Generic Culture 3. Social / Urban / Environment Diversity 4. Social Cohesion of Quiet Daily Life
SINGULARITY : 5. Gentrification in Such Areas 6. Commodification 7. Capitalistic Urbanity 8. Neoliberal Citizenship Strategy
SUSTAINABILITY : 9. Seochon Enforcement Laws 10. Citizen Empowerment
Alban MANNISI 11t h Gwandju Biennale Public Lecture Series 3_ Discussion on Gentrification Samchong-dong Hyoja-dong Insadong-dong Changsin-dong1_Seonsu-dong Yeonnam-dong
1_Seonsu-dongSeongsu-dong
Mullae-dong Namdaemun
Alban MANNISI Similarity Seoul Gentrified and Regeneration Areas 11t h Gwandju Biennale Regeneration Public Lecture Series 3_ 1 Discussion on Gentrification Transportation 1910
Alban MANNISI Similarity Sempe 11t h Gwandju Biennale Regeneration Nothing is Simple, 1962 Public Lecture Series 3_ 1 Discussion on Gentrification Transportation 1920
Alban MANNISI Similarity Sempe 11t h Gwandju Biennale Regeneration Nothing is Simple, 1962 Public Lecture Series 3_ 1 Discussion on Gentrification Transportation 1950
Alban MANNISI Similarity Sempe 11t h Gwandju Biennale Regeneration Nothing is Simple, 1962 Public Lecture Series 3_ 1 Discussion on Gentrification Transportation 1960 -Today
Alban MANNISI Similarity Sempe 11t h Gwandju Biennale Regeneration Nothing is Simple, 1962 Public Lecture Series 3_ 1 Discussion on Gentrification “ School Unlearn Hospital Sickens Transport Immobilised ” Ivan Illich, Conviviality, 1971
Alban MANNISI Similarity Seochon, Seoul 11t h Gwandju Biennale Regeneration 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 1 Discussion on Gentrification if Civil Society Feels it, Market anticipates it as well
Alban MANNISI Similarity HyundayMall Advertisement, Seoul 11t h Gwandju Biennale Regeneration 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 1 Discussion on Gentrification But we may Hope a change in Korean City Planning Alban MANNISI Similarity Lotte Castle Advertisement, Seoul 11t h Gwandju Biennale Regeneration 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 1 Discussion on Gentrification End of GENERIC Appartment Scape
Alban MANNISI Similarity Seoul Scape 11t h Gwandju Biennale End of Generic Culture 2015 Public Lecture Series 3_ 2 Discussion on Gentrification End of GENERIC Appartment Scape Capitalistic City
Alban MANNISI Similarity Myeong Dong, Seoul 11t h Gwandju Biennale End of Generic Culture 2015 Public Lecture Series 3_ 2 Discussion on Gentrification End of GENERIC Appartment Scape Capitalistic City
Global Behaviour
Alban MANNISI Similarity Bus advertisement, Seoul 11t h Gwandju Biennale End of Generic Culture 2014 Public Lecture Series 3_ 2 Discussion on Gentrification End of GENERIC Appartment Scape Capitalistic City
Global Behaviour
Alban MANNISI Similarity Ancient Pitmagol District, Seoul 11t h Gwandju Biennale End of Generic Culture 2015 Public Lecture Series 3_ 2 Discussion on Gentrification TABULA RASA 500 Years of End of GENERIC Spatial Appartment Scape Curriculum Capitalistic City
Global Behaviour
Alban MANNISI Similarity Pitmatgol, Seoul 11t h Gwandju Biennale End of Generic Culture 1970 Public Lecture Series 3_ 2 Discussion on Gentrification Seochon SPATIAL CURRICULUM DIVERSITY
Alban MANNISI Similarity Pitmatgol, Seoul 11t h Gwandju Biennale Social / Urban / Environment Diversity 1970 Public Lecture Series 3_ 3 Discussion on Gentrification DIVERSITY of Urban Fabrics
Alban MANNISI Similarity New Restaurants 11t h Gwandju Biennale Social / Urban / Environment Diversity Seochon, Seoul, 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 3 Discussion on Gentrification DIVERSITY of Urban Fabrics Public Realm
Alban MANNISI Similarity New Restaurants 11t h Gwandju Biennale Social / Urban / Environment Diversity Seochon, Seoul, 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 3 Discussion on Gentrification DIVERSITY of Urban Fabrics Public Realm Ownership
Alban MANNISI Similarity New Guesthouses 11t h Gwandju Biennale Social / Urban / Environment Diversity Seochon, Seoul, 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 3 Discussion on Gentrification DIVERSITY of Urban Fabrics Public Realm Ownership Seoul Scape
Alban MANNISI Similarity Seochon & Gyeongbokgung, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Social / Urban / Environment Diversity Seoul, 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 3 Discussion on Gentrification Gentrification as a New Vitality in Peaceful Spaces
Alban MANNISI Similarity Tongin Plaza, Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Social Cohesion of Quiet Daily Life August 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 4 Discussion on Gentrification Gentrification Indigenous Practices within New Desires
Alban MANNISI Similarity Tongin Market, Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Social Cohesion of Quiet Daily Life August 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 4 Discussion on Gentrification Gentrification Private Entrepreneur Improving Public Space
Alban MANNISI Similarity FlowerShop_”Popeye”, Socheon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Social Cohesion of Quiet Daily Life March 2015 Public Lecture Series 3_ 4 Discussion on Gentrification City Entertainment
Alban MANNISI SINGULARITY : Hyoja Bakery, Socheon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Gentrification in Such Areas August 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 5 Discussion on Gentrification Namdaemunisation Anarcho-Capitalism Managment
Alban MANNISI SINGULARITY : Tongin Market Socheon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Commodification August 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 6 Discussion on Gentrification Cafe as the Only Aim to visit Local Area
Alban MANNISI SINGULARITY : Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Commodification August 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 6 Discussion on Gentrification 3 Aspects In Contemporary Korea
Alban MANNISI SINGULARITY : 곡성 [Gokseong] _ The_Wailing 11t h Gwandju Biennale Commodification Korea, 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 6 Discussion on Gentrification 3 Aspects In Contemporary Korea
-Globalisation as Threat
Alban MANNISI SINGULARITY : 곡성 [Gokseong] _ The_Wailing 11t h Gwandju Biennale Commodification Korea, 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 6 Discussion on Gentrification 3 Aspects In Contemporary Korea
-Globalisation as Threat - Indigenuous Practices as fraud
Alban MANNISI SINGULARITY : 곡성 [Gokseong] _ The_Wailing 11t h Gwandju Biennale Commodification Korea, 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 6 Discussion on Gentrification -Globalisation as Threat - Indigenuous Practices as faud - Locality as a Commodification
Alban MANNISI SINGULARITY : 곡성 [Gokseong] _ The_Wailing 11t h Gwandju Biennale Commodification Korea, 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 6 Discussion on Gentrification -Globalisation as Threat - Indigenuous Practices as faud - Locality as a Commodification
Alban MANNISI SINGULARITY : Socheon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Commodification Korea, 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 6 Discussion on Gentrification “The spectacle and the goods are contemplating each other in the world they have organized” Guy debord, The Society of Spectacle, 1967
Alban MANNISI SINGULARITY : Socheon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Capitalistic Urbanity August 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 7 Discussion on Gentrification Embarrassment of Unusual Urban Practices
Alban MANNISI SINGULARITY : Suseong-Dong Valley_Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Capitalistic Urbanity May 2014 Public Lecture Series 3_ 7 Discussion on Gentrification Embarrassment of non merchandized Urban Practices
Alban MANNISI SINGULARITY : Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Capitalistic Urbanity May 2014 Public Lecture Series 3_ 7 Discussion on Gentrification Need to Organise Event to Understand Promote & attract Outsider
Alban MANNISI SINGULARITY : Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Neoliberal Citizenship Strategy August 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 8 Discussion on Gentrification Alban MANNISI SUSTAINABILITY : Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Seochon Enforcement Laws August 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 9 Discussion on Gentrification Seochon District Unit Plan
: Main changes made to Seochon District Unit Plan (March, 2016)
(1) Prohibiting franchise and restaurants to control gentrification (First in Seoul)
(2) Building Height Restriction: to preserve scenic resources such as Hanok and Mt. Inwang
(3) Easing regulations for building Hanok, 2 storey Hanok allowed for street width > 4m and land use regulation alleviated for main streets.
Alban MANNISI SUSTAINABILITY : Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Seochon Enforcement Laws August 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 9 Discussion on Gentrification Seochon District Unit Plan
: Gentrification mitigation through District Unit Plan (Seochon)
(1) Protecting local residences: Restaurants, cafes, and other similar businesses are not allowed in High-density residential zone.
(2) Protecting local businesses: Prohibiting franchise shops in Seochon to control gentrification. Large franchise restaurants and bakeries are prohibited in all areas of Seochon except the main streets, Jahamun-ro and Sajik-ro.
Alban MANNISI SUSTAINABILITY : Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Seochon Enforcement Laws August 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 9 Discussion on Gentrification Seochon District Unit Plan
: Height Limit
(1) Hanok Conservation Area: only Hanok constructions allowed - if designated building is in touch with street (width > 4m), 2-storeys allowed
(2) Hanok Recommended Area: buildings other than Hanok allowed - General Standard: 2 or less storeys allowed - if designated building is not in touch with Hanok Conservation Area; and bordering with street with certain width, the permit changes(bordering with street width 4-8m: 3-storeys and street width > 8m: 4-storeys)
(3) All the other Area - General Standard: 3 or less storeys allowed - if the requirements set by each zone is satisfied, 4-storeys are allowed
Alban MANNISI SUSTAINABILITY : Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Seochon Enforcement Laws August 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 9 Discussion on Gentrification Alban MANNISI SUSTAINABILITY : Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale Seochon Enforcement Laws August 2016 Public Lecture Series 3_ 9 Discussion on Gentrification Reviving Citizenship
Alban MANNISI SUSTAINABILITY Citizen Debating “Top Down” Service offer, Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale CITIZEN EMPOWERMENT March 2014 Public Lecture Series 3_ 10 Discussion on Gentrification & Korean Pride
Alban MANNISI SUSTAINABILITY : Seochon, 11t h Gwandju Biennale CITIZEN EMPOWERMENT March 2014 Public Lecture Series 3_ 10 Discussion on Gentrification