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UC Observatories Interim Director Claire Max Astronomers Discover Three Planets Orbiting Nearby Star 4 Shortly
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA OBSERVATORIES UCO FOCUS SPRING 2015 ucolick.org 1 From the Director’s Desk 2 From the Director’s Desk Contents Letter from UC Observatories Interim Director Claire Max Astronomers Discover Three Planets Orbiting Nearby Star 4 shortly. Our Summer Series tickets are already sold out. The Automated Planet Finder (APF) spots exoplanets near HD 7924. Lick Observatory’s following on social media is substantial – both within the scientific community and beyond. Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence Expands at Lick 6 The NIROSETI instrument will soon scour the sky for messages. Keck Observatory continues to be one of the most scientifically productive ground-based telescopes in the Science Internship Program Expands 8 world. It gives unparalleled access to astronomers from UCSC Professor Raja GuhaThakurta’s program is growing rapidly. UC, Caltech, and the University of Hawaii, as well as at other institutions through partnerships with NASA and Lick Observatory’s Summer Series Kicks Off In June 9 academic organizations. Several new instruments for Keck are being built or completed right now: the Keck Tickets are already sold out for the 35th annual program. Cosmic Web Imager, the NIRES infrared spectrograph, and a deployable tertiary mirror for Keck 1. The Keck Lick Observatory Panel Featured on KQED 9 Observatory Archive is now fully ingesting data from all Alex Filippenko and Aaron Romanowsky interviewed about Lick. Keck instruments, and makes these data available to » p.4 Three Planets Found (ABOVE) Claire Max inside the Shane 3-meter dome while the the whole world. Keck’s new Director, Hilton Lewis, is on Robert B. -
A Search for Lorentz-Boosted Higgs Bosons Decaying to Charm Quarks in the CMS Experiment Using Deep Neural Networks
University of California Santa Barbara A search for Lorentz-boosted Higgs bosons decaying to charm quarks in the CMS experiment using deep neural networks A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Physics by Huilin Qu CERN-THESIS-2019-165 Committee in charge: Professor Joseph Incandela, Chair Associate Professor Nathaniel Craig Professor Jeffrey Richman September 2019 The Dissertation of Huilin Qu is approved. Associate Professor Nathaniel Craig Professor Jeffrey Richman Professor Joseph Incandela, Committee Chair September 2019 A search for Lorentz-boosted Higgs bosons decaying to charm quarks in the CMS experiment using deep neural networks Copyright © 2019 by Huilin Qu iii Acknowledgements The pursuit of my Ph.D. in particle physics is a long journey with many ups and downs. I am grateful to so many people who showed up along this way, influenced me greatly with their knowledge and character, and provided me with invaluable help and support. I apologize I cannot name every one of them here – the list is too long. But I have my sincere gratitude to all of them deep in my heart. First of all, I would like to express my deepest gratitude to my research advisor, Prof. Joseph Incandela, for being always so supportive and inspiring, for allowing a lot of freedom in my research, and for providing me with countless valuable suggestions not only about my research but also on how to grow as a scientist. Talking with him is like magic – his words are so inspiring, and can always clear up my doubts and leave me motivated. -
Department of Physics & Astronomy
UCLADepartment of Physics & Astronomy Thursday April 22, 2004 at 3:30pm Room 1200 Alexei V. Filippenko, Professor of Astronomy University of California - Berkeley Alex Filippenko received his B.A. in Physics from UC Santa Barbara in 1979, and his Ph.D. in Astronomy from Caltech in 1984. He then became a Miller Fellow at UC Berkeley, and he joined the Berkeley faculty in 1986. His primary areas of research are supernovae, active galaxies, black holes, and observationalcosmology; he has also spearheaded efforts to develop robotic telescopes. He has coauthored over 400 publications on these topics, and has won numerous awards for his research, most recently a Guggenheim Fellowship. A dedicated and enthusiastic instructor, he has won the top teaching awards at UC Berkeley, and in 1995, 2001, and 2003 he o was voted the "Best Professor" on campus in informal student polls. In 1998 he produced a 40- i lecture astronomy video course with The Teaching Company, and in 2003 he taped a 16-lecture update on recent astronomical discoveries. In 2000 he coauthored an award-winning b introductory astronomy textbook; the second edition appeared in 2003. Evidence from Type Ia Supernovae for a Decelerating, then Accelerating Universe and Dark Energy The measured distances of type Ia (hydrogen- t deficient) supernovae as a function of redshift c (z) have shown that the expansion of the Universe is currently accelerating, probably a due to the presence of repulsive dark energy (X) such as Einstein's cosmological constant r (L). Combining all of the data with existing t results from large-scale structure surveys, we find a best fit for WM and WX of 0.28 and s 0.72 (respectively), in excellent agreement with b the values (0.27 and 0.73) recently derived from WMAP measurements of the cosmic a microwave background radiation. -
Dancing to the Tempo of LEP
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HIGH-ENERGY PHYSICS CERN COURIER VOLUME 40 NUMBER 10 DECEMBER 2000 Dancing to the tempo of LEP SPIN SUPERSYMMETRY INTERNET Polarized protons accelerated Striking suggestions for How the Web was Born, a new in new RHIC ring p8 additional physics symmetry pl7 book p43 E RI Hew Gêner CES Creative Electronic Systems 70 route du Hunt-dun*! CH-1213 Petit-Uncy, Switzerland Internet: nttp://www.ces.cft I The Ultimate VME Machine CES Switzeriand The RI03 features a twin bus architecture, a Tel: ^41.22.879.51.00 ifque fnter-processor communication mechanism Fax: +4U2.792.57.4d Email; [email protected] for ultra-high-speed data acquisitions g and user-level load balance control CES.O Germany with dedicated hardware. Tel: +49.60.51.96.97.41 Fax; +49.60,51.96.97.33 Sheer Speed: Êttuiil: [email protected] # • VME - block transfers in 2eSST at CES MSâ 300 MBytes/s, single cycles at 20 MBytes/s Tel:+ 1.518.843.1445 Fax;+1.518.643.1447 * Memory - 400 MBytes/s average, Email: [email protected] 800 MBytes/s peak • Multi-Access - VME + PCM + PCI 2 + CPU without global degradation CPU Power: PowerPC 750 or 7400 at maximum available speed I Flexible: Two Independent 64-bit PCI with simultaneous access to the memory I Scalable: Up to four additional PMC's on a PMC carrier system MFCC 844x PMC PROCESSORS • 130 KGates user-FPGA • Continuous acquisition at 50 MBytes/s In 32 or 64~bit mode • Full 750 / 7400 computing core • Full network services on PCI * Complete multi-processing software with connection oriented high-speed data transfers SOFTWARE SUPPORT VxWorics®, Lynxob®, muecat® and LINUX® development software including support for hard real-time target machines. -
Nobel Lecture: Accelerating Expansion of the Universe Through Observations of Distant Supernovae*
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, VOLUME 84, JULY–SEPTEMBER 2012 Nobel Lecture: Accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant supernovae* Brian P. Schmidt (published 13 August 2012) DOI: 10.1103/RevModPhys.84.1151 This is not just a narrative of my own scientific journey, but constant, and suggested that Hubble’s data and Slipher’s also my view of the journey made by cosmology over the data supported this conclusion (Lemaˆitre, 1927). His work, course of the 20th century that has lead to the discovery of the published in a Belgium journal, was not initially widely read, accelerating Universe. It is complete from the perspective of but it did not escape the attention of Einstein who saw the the activities and history that affected me, but I have not tried work at a conference in 1927, and commented to Lemaˆitre, to make it an unbiased account of activities that occurred ‘‘Your calculations are correct, but your grasp of physics is around the world. abominable.’’ (Gaither and Cavazos-Gaither, 2008). 20th Century Cosmological Models: In 1907 Einstein had In 1928, Robertson, at Caltech (just down the road from what he called the ‘‘wonderful thought’’ that inertial accel- Edwin Hubble’s office at the Carnegie Observatories), pre- eration and gravitational acceleration were equivalent. It took dicted the Hubble law, and claimed to see it when he com- Einstein more than 8 years to bring this thought to its fruition, pared Slipher’s redshift versus Hubble’s galaxy brightness his theory of general Relativity (Norton and Norton, 1984)in measurements, but this observation was not substantiated November, 1915. -
Stsci Newsletter: 2011 Volume 028 Issue 02
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Interacting Galaxies UGC 1810 and UGC 1813 Credit: NASA, ESA, and the Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA) 2011 VOL 28 ISSUE 02 NEWSLETTER Space Telescope Science Institute We received a total of 1,007 proposals, after accounting for duplications Hubble Cycle 19 and withdrawals. Review process Proposal Selection Members of the international astronomical community review Hubble propos- als. Grouped in panels organized by science category, each panel has one or more “mirror” panels to enable transfer of proposals in order to avoid conflicts. In Cycle 19, the panels were divided into the categories of Planets, Stars, Stellar Rachel Somerville, [email protected], Claus Leitherer, [email protected], & Brett Populations and Interstellar Medium (ISM), Galaxies, Active Galactic Nuclei and Blacker, [email protected] the Inter-Galactic Medium (AGN/IGM), and Cosmology, for a total of 14 panels. One of these panels reviewed Regular Guest Observer, Archival, Theory, and Chronology SNAP proposals. The panel chairs also serve as members of the Time Allocation Committee hen the Cycle 19 Call for Proposals was released in December 2010, (TAC), which reviews Large and Archival Legacy proposals. In addition, there Hubble had already seen a full cycle of operation with the newly are three at-large TAC members, whose broad expertise allows them to review installed and repaired instruments calibrated and characterized. W proposals as needed, and to advise panels if the panelists feel they do not have The Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS), Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS), the expertise to review a certain proposal. Fine Guidance Sensor (FGS), Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS), and The process of selecting the panelists begins with the selection of the TAC Chair, Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) were all close to nominal operation and were avail- about six months prior to the proposal deadline. -
Annual 2016-2017
ANNUAL 2016-2017 REPORT UCSB MARINE SCIENCE INSTITUTE | UC SANTA BARBARA Table of Contents Director’s Statement 3 Organizational Charts 5 Administrative Staff 6 Centers and Units 7 Other Projects & Activities 8 Seminars, Workshops, Conferences, and Meetings 9 Coastal Research Center 11 Marine Biotechnology Center 13 Ocean and Coastal Policy Center 20 UC Natural Reserve System 21 Analytical Laboratory 23 Education and Outreach 24 Awards Administered 25 Awards 26 Research Summaries 36 Space 129 Statistical Summary 135 Research Support Summary 136 Statistical Summary 2015-2016 138 Five-Year Research Support Summary 140 Funding Agencies 143 MSI Advisory Committee, 145 Administrative & Technical Staff Principal Investigators 148 2 DIRECTor’s STATEMENT 3 Director’s Statement As we move towards MSI’s 50th anniversary in 2019 the Marine Science Institute our scientists continue on a trajectory of engaging in cutting edge research and of solving pressing problems in ocean science. Our research portfolio continues to diversify with an ever growing set of funders representing a very large array of government agencies, private industry, non-profit foundations and individuals. Discoveries by MSI researchers are revealing wondrous new aspects of ocean systems from new insights into the ecology of coral reefs to the effects of ocean acidification. This new knowledge continues to improve our basic understanding of the seas and the wide range of services that they provide to society. I am proud of the contribution that our scientist make to society’s knowledge as these discoveries continually teach us how to be better stewards of the ocean realm. While ocean discovery is key to our mission, MSI researchers also act on this knowledge to solve pressing issues associated with the constructive use of ocean resources. -
Language and Materiality Ethnographic and Theoretical Explorations
Language and Materiality Ethnographic and Theoretical Explorations Edited by Jillian R. Cavanaugh CUNY, New York Shalini Shankar Northwestern University University Printing House, Cambridge CB2 8BS, United Kingdom One Liberty Plaza, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10006, USA 477 Williamstown Road, Port Melbourne, VIC 3207, Australia 4843/24, 2nd Floor, Ansari Road, Daryaganj, Delhi - 110002, India 79 Anson Road, #06-04/06, Singapore 079906 Cambridge University Press is part of the University of Cambridge. It furthers the University’s mission by disseminating knowledge in the pursuit of education, learning, and research at the highest international levels of excellence. www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9781107180949 DOI: 10.1017/9781316848418 C Cambridge University Press 2017 This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. First published 2017 Printed in <country> by <printer> A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data ISBN 978-1-107-18094-9 Hardback Cambridge University Press has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLs for external or third-party internet websites referred to in this publication and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. 4 Fontroversy! Or, How to Care about the Shape of Language Keith M. Murphy Introduction On July 4, 2012, standing in the well of a packed lecture hall on the cam- pus of the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), just outside Geneva, particle physicist Joseph Incandela looked up at the hall’s projection screen and, with only a hint of nerves in his voice, uttered the following pro- nouncement: “If we combine the ZZ and gamma-gamma, this is what we get. -
Annual Report Marinemarine Science Science Institute Institute |• UC UC Santa Santa Barbara Barbara 2013 2014
ANNUAL REPORT MarineMarine Science Science Institute Institute |• UC UC Santa Santa Barbara Barbara 2013 2014 ANNUAL REPORT | 2013-2014 1 ANNUAL REPORT | 2013-2014 Table of Contents Director’s Statement 3 Organizational Charts 5 Administrative Staff 6 Centers and Units 7 Other Projects and Activities 8 Seminars, Workshops, Conferences, and Meetings 9 Coastal Research Center 17 EcoInformatics Center 19 Marine Biotechnology Center 21 National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis 23 Ocean and Coastal Policy Center 25 UC Natural Reserve System 26 Analytical Laboratory 28 REEF/Outreach 29 Awards Administered 30 Awards 31 Research Summaries 39 Space 142 Statistical Summary 148 Research Support Summary 149 Statistical Summary 2013-2014 151 Five-Year Research Support Summary 153 Funding Agencies 156 MSI Advisory Committee, 158 Administrative and Technical Staff Principal Investigators 161 2 ANNUAL REPORT | 2013-2014 Director’s Statement 3 ANNUAL REPORT | 2013-2014 Director’s Statement This year marks the 10th anniversary of the opening of the Marine Science Institute’s Marine Science Research Building, a state-of-the-art facility located on the bluff overlooking the Pacific Ocean on the eastern edge of the University of California, Santa Barbara’s campus. It is an inspiring facility and location, and it has taken the hard work of many individuals to make it a reality. At UCSB in the 1980’s and 1990’s, Marine Science facilities could be described as dispersed, inadequate, and not up to the standards of a world class research institution. Long-standing efforts to get a facility approved and built had met with no success. However, things began to change with the identification of a State of California program that provided a financing mechanism for research facilities dedicated to long-term scientific activities. -
2016 Faculty Research Lecture Flyer
THE 61ST ANNUAL FACULTY RESEARCH LECTURE Joseph Incandela Searching for the Genetic Code of our Universe Monday, October 17, 2016 / FREE 4:00 PM Reception/ 5:00 PM Lecture Corwin Pavilion University Center The 2012 discovery of the Higgs boson at the CERN LHC accelerator complex completes a powerful and comprehensive description of nature known as the standard model of particle physics. The next step is to find the new physics that underpins this model, which many physicists believe could solve mysteries first seen in astrophysical and cosmological data, such as dark matter and neutrino mixing. Professor Incandela will give a general overview of where things stand and what's being planned, including his own research plans to address these very fundamental questions about the universe. Joseph Incandela received his PhD from the University of Chicago under Professor Henry Frisch in 1986 for a search for magnetic monopoles using superconducting coils whose currents were measured by Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices. Awarded a CERN Fellowship in 1987, he joined the UA2 experiment at CERN and was a leading contributor to the first precision measurement of the mass of the Z boson. He then proposed and led the first search at a hadron collider for a Higgs boson using hadronic tau decay final states. He joined the CDF experiment as a Wilson Fellow at Fermilab in 1991 where he led silicon detector projects and also led the search for top quarks that provided the most significant contribution to the discovery of the top quark in 1995. With regard to the LHC, he created the US CMS Silicon tracker project in 1997 that eventually constructed and tested ~60% (by area) of the silicon strip tracking system. -
ANNUAL REPORT Marine Science Institute UC SANTA BARBARA Table of Contents
2018–2019 ANNUAL REPORT Marine Science Institute UC SANTA BARBARA Table of Contents 3 Mission Statement 4 From the Director Overview 5 Executive Summary 7 10 Organizational Charts Administrative Staff 11 Centers and Units 12 13 MSI Advisory Committee, Administrative & Technical Staff 16 Statistical Summary Research Support Summary 17 Statistical Summary 2018–2019 19 Five-Year Research Support 21 Summary Funding Agencies 22 24 Principal Investigators 30 Postdoctoral Researchers, Graduate and Undergraduate Students 33 Space 39 Other Projects & Activities Coastal Research Center 40 Marine Biotechnology Center 42 Ocean & Coastal Policy Center 52 Analytical Laboratory 54 Education and Outreach 55 56 Awards Administered Awards 57 Research Summaries 66 2 Mission Statement The Marine Science Institute at the University of California, Santa Barbara, is committed to fostering innovative and significant research, to promoting effective stewardship, and to sharing exciting discoveries of the world’s oceans. 3 From the Director 4 Overview The Marine Science Institute (MSI) provides an intellectual and physical environment at UCSB that fosters world-renowned marine research. The institute brings together marine researchers from across the UCSB campus and supports multi-investigator collaborative projects and individual research efforts. The scientific membership at MSI consists of both ladder faculty and professional researchers. In 2018-2019 MSI membership included 25 ladder faculty and 32 professional researchers with 228 additional participants distributed across postdoctoral scholars, graduate students and undergraduates. Beyond research, MSI’s Research Experience and Education Facility (REEF) educates UCSB students and the general public about MSI science. MSI is housed in the marine science research building (MSRB) on the UCSB campus. -
Evaluating Tradeoffs Among Ecosystem Services to Inform Marine Spatial Planning
Evaluating tradeoffs among ecosystem services to inform marine spatial planning Lester, S. E., Costello, C., Halpern, B. S., Gaines, S. D., White, C., & Barth, J. A. (2013). Evaluating tradeoffs among ecosystem services to inform marine spatial planning. Marine Policy, 38, 80-89. doi:10.1016/j.marpol.2012.05.022 10.1016/j.marpol.2012.05.022 Elsevier Accepted Manuscript http://cdss.library.oregonstate.edu/sa-termsofuse 1 Title: Evaluating tradeoffs among ecosystem services to inform marine spatial planning 2 3 Sarah E. Lestera, Christopher Costellob, Benjamin S. Halpernc, Steven D. Gainesd, Crow Whitee, 4 John A. Barthf 5 6 a Marine Science Institute and Bren School of Environmental Science & Management, 7 University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6150, USA. [email protected] 8 b Bren School of Environmental Science & Management, 4410 Bren Hall, University of 9 California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA. [email protected] 10 c National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, 735 State Street, Suite 300, Santa 11 Barbara, CA 93101, USA. [email protected] 12 d Bren School of Environmental Science & Management, 4410 Bren Hall, University of 13 California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA. [email protected] 14 e Bren School of Environmental Science & Management, 4410 Bren Hall, University of 15 California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA. [email protected] 16 f College of Oceanic & Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, 104 COAS Admin Bldg, 17 Corvallis, OR 97331, USA. [email protected] 18 19 Corresponding author: 20 Sarah E. Lester 21 Marine Science Institute / Bren School of Environmental Science & Management 22 University of California 23 Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6150, USA 24 Ph: 805.893.5175 25 Fax: 805.893.8062 26 Email: [email protected] 27 28 Running Title: Ecosystem service tradeoffs 1 Ecosystem service tradeoffs 1 Abstract 2 A central challenge for natural resource management is developing rigorous yet practical 3 approaches for balancing the costs and benefits of diverse human uses of ecosystems.