Gharial News Letter A-W Final Backup Copy-01 Ra
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Geographical Variation of Skull Size and Shape in Various Populations in the Black Giant Squirrel
FULL PAPER Anatomy Geographical Variation of Skull Size and Shape in Various Populations in the Black Giant Squirrel Hideki ENDO1), Junpei KIMURA2), Tatsuo OSHIDA3), Brian J. STAFFORD4,5), Worawut RERKAMNUAYCHOKE6), Takao NISHIDA6), Motoki SASAKI7), Akiko HAYASHIDA7) and Yoshihiro HAYASHI8) 1)Department of Zoology, National Science Museum, Tokyo, 3–23–1 Hyakunin-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169–0073, 2)Department of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252–8610, 3)Laboratory of Molecular Ecology, Department of Biology, Tunghai University, Taichung, Taiwan 407, R.O.C., 4)Mammal Division, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, 5)Deparmtent of Anatomy, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington DC, U.S.A., 6)Department of Veterinary Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand, 7)Department of Veterinary Anatomy, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080–8555 and 8)Department of Global Agricultural Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113–8657, Japan (Received 18 November 2003/Accepted 25 May 2004) ABSTRACT. We osteometrically examined the skulls of the black giant squirrel (Ratufa bicolor) from three mainland populations (M. Malayan Peninsula, V. South Vietnam, and B. Burma, India and North Thailand) and from two island populations (T. Tioman, and S. Sumatra Islands). The skull in the Malayan peninsula population was significantly smaller than that of the two other mainland popula- tions. It is consistent with Bergmann’s rule as shown in the gray-bellied squirrel. The two island populations did not show obvious differences in comparison with the Malayan population in many measurements. -
Journal of Rese Arch in B Iolog Y
Journal of Research in Biology An International Scientific Research Journal Original Research Population density of Indian giant squirrel Ratufa indica centralis (Ryley, 1913) in Satpura National Park, Madhya Pradesh, India Authors: ABSTRACT: 1 Raju Lal Gurjar , 1* Amol .S. Kumbhar , Jyotirmay Jena1, 1 Information on population and distributional status of Indian giant squirrel Jaya Kumar Yogesh , Ratufa indica centralis is poorly known from central Indian hills. The species is Chittaranjan Dave1, endemic to India and widely distributed in Western Ghats, Eastern Ghats and Central Ramesh Pratap Singh2, India. In this study using line transect distance sampling we estimated population Ashok Mishra2. density of giant squirrel in Satpura Tiger Reserve (STR), which is a major biosphere Institution: reserve in central India that harbors wide variety of rare endemic and endangered 1. WWF - India, Nisha species. Density estimate with total effort of 276km line transect shows 5.5 (± 0.82) 2 Building, Near Forest squirrels/Km . This study provides first baseline information on ecological density Barrier, Katra, Mandla, estimate of Ratufa indica centralis in central Indian landscape. Reduction of Madhya Pradesh, India. anthropogenic pressure should be the first priority for park managers in Satpura Tiger reserve. 2. Field Director Office, Satpura Tiger Reserve, Hoshangabad, Madhya Pradesh, India. Corresponding author: Keywords: Amol S. Kumbhar Central Indian landscape, Distance sampling, density estimation, Ratufa indica centralis. Email Id: Article Citation: Raju Lal Gurjar, Amol S. Kumbhar, Jyotirmay Jena, Jaya Kumar Yogesh, Chittaranjan Dave, Ramesh Pratap Singh and Ashok Mishra. Population density of Indian giant squirrel Ratufa indica centralis (Ryley, 1913) in Journal of Research in Biology Research Journal of Satpura National Park, Madhya Pradesh, India. -
The Crimson Finch
PUBLISHED FOR BIRD LOVERS BY BIRD LOVERS life Aviarywww.aviarylife.com.au Issue 04/2015 $12.45 Incl. GST Australia The Red Strawberry Finch Crimson Finch Black-capped Lory One Week in Brazil The Red-breasted Goose ISSN 1832-3405 White-browed Woodswallow The Crimson Finch A Striking Little Aussie! Text by Glenn Johnson Photos by Julian Robinson www.flickr.com/photos/ozjulian/ Barbara Harris www.flickr.com/photos/12539790@N00/ Jon Irvine www.flickr.com/photos/33820263@N07/ and Aviarylife. Introduction he Crimson Finch Neochmia phaeton has Talways been one of the rarer Australian finches in captivity, and even more so since the white- the mid-late 1980’s, when the previously legal bellied. The trapping of wild finches in Australia was crown is dark prohibited across all states. They unfortunately brown, the back and have a bad reputation for being aggressive, wings are paler brown washed with red, the tail and this together with the fact that they is long, scarlet on top and black underneath. are reasonably expensive in comparison to The cheeks along with the entire under parts are many other finches, could well be a couple deep crimson, the flanks are spotted white, and of the main reasons as to why they are not so the centre of the belly is black in the nominate commonly kept. race and white for N. p. evangelinae, and the Description beak is red. Hens are duller, with black beaks. They are an elegant bird, generally standing There are two types of Crimson Finches, the very upright on the perch, and range from 120- black-bellied, which is the nominate form and 140mm in length. -
1St Cover Nov Issue.Indd
SHORT FEATURE BIJUIJU DHARMAPALAN AND SHONE THOMAS The Indian giant squirrel photographed from the Periyar Tiger Reserve area (Photo: Shone Thomas) visit to any deciduous evergreen forest in peninsular India A would be welcomed with the presence of a small mammal with its unique barking sound and coloured fur. A peculiar animal known for its shyness and lightning pace, the Indian giant squirrel is an a raction for every wildlife enthusiast. Ratufa indica, as it is named scientifi cally, the giant squirrel is endemic to India. It is the state animal of Maharashtra. The Indian giant squirrel is a Schedule–II animal, according to the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 which provides it absolute protection and is classifi ed as of Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature). The Indian giant squirrel is one of the world’s most beautiful squirrels. They have two or three tone colour scheme with shades Indian giant squirrel feeding on fruits of black, brown, and deep red. The colour of its body is deep red (Photo: Shone Thomas) to brown, and it has white furs in the belly area. The under parts and the front legs are usually dirty white or cream coloured. The The Indian giant squirrel is omnivorous, feeding on fruits, ears are round, a pronounced hand with an inner paw that is of fl owers, nuts, bark, bird eggs, and insects. They feed by standing course used for gripping. on the hind legs and using their hands to handle the food. They also use their large tail as a counter-weight, improving their The squirrel generally stays high in the forest canopy, rarely balance. -
Threatened Rodent Species of Arunachal Pradesh
International Journal of Agriculture, Environment & Biotechnology Citation: IJAEB: 6(4): 657-668 December 2013 DOI Number 10.5958/j.2230-732X.6.4.046 ©2013 New Delhi Publishers. All rights reserved Environmental Science Threatened Rodent Species of Arunachal Pradesh M.M. Kumawat1*, K.M. Singh1, Debashish Sen1and R.S. Tripathi2 1College of Horticulture and Forestry Central Agricultural University, Pasighat- 791 102 Arunachal Pradesh, India 2Project Coordinator, All India Network Project on Rodent Control, Central Arid Zone Research Institute, Jodhpur-342 003, India Email: [email protected] Paper No. 166 Received: September 12, 2013 Accepted: November 02, 2013 Published: November 29, 2013 Abstract The rodents are important animals in food chain and play an important role in the ecosystem. They also serve as prey for many important and endangered carnivorous and make up almost 40% of the mammalian species. They are essential part in the regeneration of forests. In Arunachal Pradesh, there are three types of forest i.e. tropical, subtropical and alpine experienced with different climate. Such type of environment is favourable for multiplication of rats, squirrels and porcupines, even though, their population is decreasing day by day due to indiscriminate hunting. Most of the squirrels and porcupines are hunted for meat, furs, skin, teeth and quills. Field surveys were conducted in different districts of Arunachal Pradesh for the present review. The presence of squirrels and porcupines were observed by direct sighting with the help of binocular or by hearing calls. Information was also collected through interaction of local people and forest staffs. The major threats for rodents are consequences due to hunting for meat, shifting agriculture (Jhum), deforestation, human settlements and infrastructure development in forest areas. -
Impact of Local Hunting on Abundance of Large Mammals in Three Protected Areas of the Western Ghats, Karnataka
Technical Report -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Impact of local hunting on abundance of large mammals in three protected areas of the Western Ghats, Karnataka H. N. Kumara Submitted to Rufford Maurice Laing Foundation, UK March 2007 Impact of local hunting on abundance of large mammals in three protected areas of the Western Ghats, Karnataka H. N. Kumara National Institute of Advanced Studies, Bangalore, India Submitted to Rufford Maurice Laing Foundation, UK Ecology, Behaviour and Conservation Group National Institute of Advanced Studies, Bangalore 560012, India Contributors H. N. Kumara1 and Anindya Sinha¹, ² ¹National Institute of Advanced Studies, Bangalore 560012, India ²Nature Conservation Foundation, Mysore, India 2 Contents Abstract………………………………………………………………………………………………………….4 Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………………………………….5 1. General Introduction, Study sites and Methods………………………………………………6 2. Mammals of Talakaveri Wildlife Sanctuary, Pushpagiri Wildlife Sanctuary and Sharavathi Valley Wildlife Sanctuary…………………….....................15 3. People and Hunting practice in Talakaveri Wildlife Sanctuary, Pushpagiri Wildlife Sanctuary and Sharavathi Valley Wildlife Sanctuary…….......24 4. Major findings and Implications for Conservation……………………………………..… 29 Appendix1. Decline of lion-tailed macaque populations in the Western Ghats, India: Identification of a viable population and its conservation in Karnataka state………………………………………………………………..……. 32 Appendix 2. The -
Mammals Seen at Taman Negara NP, Malaysia, 11
MammalsseenatTamanNegaraNP,Malaysia,11Ͳ16June2012 ByPaulCarter ThisreportliststhemammalsseenbymyselfandDaveSargeantonour5dayvisittoTamanNegaraNP.Wespent 4nightsintheKualaTahanareaandthen2nightsatSungaiRelau(seethenotesattheendofthereportonareas visitedandlogistics).Wesaw22mammals,125birdsand3snakes.Foranyqueriesandcorrectionsonthisreport [email protected]. Davesdetailedreportonthebirdrecordsisavailableathttp://norththailandbirding.com/.Birdsseenincluded LargeFrogmouth,BarredEagleͲOwl,JambuFruitDoveandGarnetPitta. MAMMALLIST EnglishandlatinnamesusedarethosegiveninthemammalSpeciesoftheWorldlist(version3)byWilsonand Reeder(2005):athttp://www.bucknell.edu/msw3/. Alternatecommonnames(fromAFieldGuidetotheMammalsofThailandandSouthͲeastAsiabyCMFrancis, 2008)areshowninbracketsinthelistbelow. 1ͲCommonTreeͲshrew(Tupaiaglis) 2012Ͳ06Ͳ12.KualaTahanvillage,atahouseneartheschool. 2ͲCrabͲeatingMacaque(Macacafascicularis)Ͳ(LongͲtailedMacaque) 2012Ͳ06Ͳ15.TahanHide. 2012Ͳ06Ͳ15.SungaiRelauArea,aroundtheNPChalets. 3ͲWhiteͲthighedSurili(Presbytissiamensis)(WhiteͲthighedLangur) 2012Ͳ06Ͳ13.KumbangHide;andthetrailtothehidefromKualaTerenggan. 4ͲBlackGiantSquirrel(Ratufabicolor) 2012Ͳ06Ͳ16.SungaiRelauArea;ontheNegeramTrail. 5ͲGrayͲbelliedSquirrel(Calloscuriuscaniceps) 2012Ͳ06Ͳ12.Mutiararesort.Verycommonherebutnotseenelsewhere. 6ͲPlantainSquirrel(Callosciurusnotatus) 2012Ͳ06Ͳ12.OnthetrackfromMutiararesorttotheCanopyWalkway. 7ͲBlackͲstripedSquirrel(Callosciurusnigrovittatus)Ͳ(SundaBlackͲbandedSquirrel) 2012Ͳ06Ͳ12.KumbangHide.Oneenteredthehideearlymorningsandtheevenings,afterfood.Photobelow. -
TRAFFIC POST Galliformes in Illegal Wildlife Trade in India: a Bird's Eye View in FOCUS TRAFFIC Post
T R A F F I C NEWSLETTER ON WILDLIFE TRADE IN INDIA N E W S L E T T E R Issue 29 SPECIAL ISSUE ON BIRDS MAY 2018 TRAFFIC POST Galliformes in illegal wildlife trade in India: A bird's eye view IN FOCUS TRAFFIC Post TRAFFIC’s newsletter on wildlife trade in India was started in September 2007 with a primary objective to create awareness about poaching and illegal wildlife trade . Illegal wildlife trade is reportedly the fourth largest global illegal trade after narcotics, counterfeiting and human trafficking. It has evolved into an organized activity threatening the future of many wildlife species. TRAFFIC Post was born out of the need to reach out to various stakeholders including decision makers, enforcement officials, judiciary and consumers about the extent of illegal wildlife trade in India and the damaging effect it could be having on the endangered flora and fauna. Since its inception, TRAFFIC Post has highlighted pressing issues related to illegal wildlife trade in India and globally, flagged early trends, and illuminated wildlife policies and laws. It has also focused on the status of legal trade in various medicinal plant and timber species that need sustainable management for ensuring ecological and economic success. TRAFFIC Post comes out three times in the year and is available both online and in print. You can subscribe to it by writing to [email protected] All issues of TRAFFIC Post can be viewed at www.trafficindia.org; www.traffic.org Map Disclaimer: The designations of the geographical entities in this publication and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of WWF-India or TRAFFIC concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. -
Western India Tour Report 2019
We had great views of the critically endangered Great Indian Bustard in Desert National Park (Frédéric Pelsy). WESTERN INDIA 23 JANUARY – 8 FEBRUARY 2019 LEADER: HANNU JÄNNES Another very successful Birdquest tour to western of India traced an epic route through the states of Punjab, Rajasthan and Gujarat, with a short visit to the state of Maharasthra to conclude. We recorded no fewer than 326 bird species and 20 mammals, and, more importantly, we found almost every bird specialty of the dry western and central regions of the subcontinent including a number of increasingly scarce species with highly restricted ranges. Foremost of these were the impressive Great Indian Bustard (with a world population of less than 100 individuals), the stunningly patterned White-naped Tit, White-browed (or Stoliczka’s) Bush Chat and the Critically Endangered Indian Vulture. Many Indian subcontinent endemics were seen with Rock Bush Quail, Red Spurfowl, Red-naped (or Black) Ibis, Indian Courser, Painted Sandgrouse, the very localized Forest Owlet, Mottled Wood Owl and Indian Eagle-Owl, White-naped Woodpecker, Plum-headed and Malabar Parakeets, Bengal Bush, Rufous-tailed and Sykes’s Larks, Ashy- crowned Sparrow-Lark, the lovely White-bellied Minivet, Marshall’s Iora, Indian Black-lored Tit, Brahminy 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: Western India www.birdquest-tours.com Starling, Rufous-fronted Prinia, Rufous-vented Grass-Babbler, Green Avadavat, Indian Scimitar Babbler, Indian Spotted Creeper, Vigors’s Sunbird, Sind Sparrow and the range restricted western form -
Explorer Research Article [Tripathi Et Al., 6(3): March, 2015:4304-4316] CODEN (USA): IJPLCP ISSN: 0976-7126 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL of PHARMACY & LIFE SCIENCES (Int
Explorer Research Article [Tripathi et al., 6(3): March, 2015:4304-4316] CODEN (USA): IJPLCP ISSN: 0976-7126 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACY & LIFE SCIENCES (Int. J. of Pharm. Life Sci.) Study on Bird Diversity of Chuhiya Forest, District Rewa, Madhya Pradesh, India Praneeta Tripathi1*, Amit Tiwari2, Shivesh Pratap Singh1 and Shirish Agnihotri3 1, Department of Zoology, Govt. P.G. College, Satna, (MP) - India 2, Department of Zoology, Govt. T.R.S. College, Rewa, (MP) - India 3, Research Officer, Fishermen Welfare and Fisheries Development Department, Bhopal, (MP) - India Abstract One hundred and twenty two species of birds belonging to 19 orders, 53 families and 101 genera were recorded at Chuhiya Forest, Rewa, Madhya Pradesh, India from all the three seasons. Out of these as per IUCN red list status 1 species is Critically Endangered, 3 each are Vulnerable and Near Threatened and rest are under Least concern category. Bird species, Gyps bengalensis, which is comes under Falconiformes order and Accipitridae family are critically endangered. The study area provide diverse habitat in the form of dense forest and agricultural land. Rose- ringed Parakeets, Alexandrine Parakeets, Common Babblers, Common Myna, Jungle Myna, Baya Weavers, House Sparrows, Paddyfield Pipit, White-throated Munia, White-bellied Drongo, House crows, Philippine Crows, Paddyfield Warbler etc. were prominent bird species of the study area, which are adapted to diversified habitat of Chuhiya Forest. Human impacts such as Installation of industrial units, cutting of trees, use of insecticides in agricultural practices are major threats to bird communities. Key-Words: Bird, Chuhiya Forest, IUCN, Endangered Introduction Birds (class-Aves) are feathered, winged, two-legged, Birds are ideal bio-indicators and useful models for warm-blooded, egg-laying vertebrates. -
Special Scientific Report--Wildlife
BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY 3 9999 06317 694 3 birds imported /W into the united states in 1970 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE BUREAU OF SPORT FISHERIES AND WILDLIFE Special Scientific Report—Wildlife No. 164 DEPOSITORY UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, ROGERS C. B. MORTON, SECRETARY Nathaniel P. Reed, Assistant Secretary for Fish and Wildlife and Parks Fish and Wildlife Service Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, Spencer H. Smith, Director BIRDS IMPORTED INTO THE UNITED STATES IN 1970 By Roger B. Clapp and Richard C. Banks Bird and Mammal Laboratories Division of Wildlife Research Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife Special Scientific Report —Wildlife No. 164 Washington, D.C. February 1973 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402-Price $1.25 domestic postpaid, or $1 GPO Bookstore Stock Number 2410-00345 ABSTRACT Birds imported into the United States in 1970 are tabulated by species and the numbers are compared to those for 1968 and 1969. The accuracy of this report is believed to be substantially greater than for the previous years. The number of birds imported in 1970 increased by about 45 percent over 1969, but much of that increase results from more extensive declarations of domestic canaries. Importation of birds other than canaries increased by about 11 percent, with more than half of that increase accounted for by psittacine birds. More than 937,000 individuals of 745 species were imported in 1970. This report tallies imported birds by the country of origin. Eleven nations account for over 95 percent of all birds imported. -
IB.6.4-5.Pdf
Indian BIRDS www.indianbirds.in Vol. 6 Nos. 4&5 Date of Publication: 20 November 2010 ISSN 0973-1407 Editor Emeritus: Zafar Futehally Editor: Aasheesh Pittie [email protected] Associate Editor: V. Santharam Editorial Board Contents Maan Barua, Anwaruddin Choudhury Niranjan Sant Bill Harvey, Farah Ishtiaq, Rajah Jayapal Madhusudan Katti, R. Suresh Kumar Taej Mundkur, Rishad Naoroji, Suhel Quader 88 Gujarat: birding destination par excellence Harkirat Singh Sangha, C. Sashikumar J. K. Tiwari S. Subramanya, K. Gopi Sundar Contributing Editors 91 Gujarat royalty and Indian ornithology Praveen J., Ragupathy Kannan, Lavkumar Khachar Lavkumar Khachar Contributing Photographers Clement Francis, Ramki Sreenivasan 92 Roosting behaviour of Franklin’s Nightjar Caprimulgus affinis Layout & Cover Design: K. Jayaram Prasad Ganpule Office: P. Rambabu 95 Black Eagle Ictinaetus malayensis at New Ornis Foundation Narmada Dam, Gujarat Registration No. 314/2004 B. M. Parasharya Trustees Zafar Futehally, Aasheesh Pittie 97 Ringed Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus V. Santharam, PhD., Rishad Naoroji in Gujarat Taej Mundkur, PhD., S. Subramanya, PhD. Suhel Quader, PhD. Nirav Bhatt Aims & Objectives • To publish a newsletter that will provide a platform to 98 Plumage variations in Black-winged Stilt birdwatchers for publishing notes and observations Himantopus himantopus, Dishant Parasharya primarily on birds of South Asia. Bhavik Patel & B. M. Parasharya • To promote awareness of birdwatching amongst the general public. 100 Nesting of Caspian Tern Sterna caspia in • To establish and maintain links/liaison with other Little Rann of Kachchh associations or organized bodies in India or abroad Ashwin Pomal & Pratap Sevak whose objectives are in keeping with the objectives of the Trust (i.e.