Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal La Revue De Santé De La Méditerranée Orientale
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Contents Letter from the Editor ............................................................................................................................................................3 Research articles Compliance with haemodialysis practice guidelines in Egypt ....................................................................................4 Effect of prenatal counselling on compliance and outcomes of teenage pregnancy .............................................10 Domestic violence against women in Kersa, Oromia region, eastern Ethiopia ....................................................... 18 Looking beyond legality: understanding the context of female sex workers in greater Cairo, Egypt .....................24 Dieting behaviours, obesity and predictors of dieting among female college students at Eastern Mediterranean Palestinian universities ............................................................................................................................................... 30 Health Journal Pattern of psychiatric illnesses among long-stay patients at Mental Health Hospital, Taif, Saudi Arabia: a 10-year retrospective study ........................................................................................................37 Study of the effect of dietary counselling on the improvement of end-stage renal disease patients .....................45 Évaluation de la prise en charge des diabétiques par le médecin généraliste dans la province de La Revue de Santé de Volume 19 Number 1 19 Number Volume Khouribga (Maroc) ......................................................................................................................................................52 la Méditerranée orientale Trends of skin cancer incidence in 6 geographical regions of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 2000–2005 ..............59 Acute respiratory infection and malnutrition among children below 5 years of age in Erbil governorate, Iraq ... 66 Epidemiological characterization of P. aeruginosa isolates of intensive care units in Egypt and Saudi Arabia ...... 71 Quality of clinical laboratory department in a specialized hospital in Alexandria, Egypt ....................................... 81 Chitral, Pakistan: WHO Salmonella spp. in patients suffering from enteric fever and food poisoning in Thamar city, Yemen .................... 88 EMHJ extends good wishes for a healthy, peaceful and happy January new year to all our readers, authors, reviewers, and our editorial Report board and advisory panel members. Implementing the essential medicine concept in the country with the highest GDP per capita in the world...... 94 2013 Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal reviewers’ panel, 2012 .......................................................................................97 Guidelines for authors ....................................................................................................................................................... 98 املجلد التاسع عرش / عدد Volume 19 / No. 1 1 كانون الثاين / يناير January / Janvier 2013 Cover 19-1.indd 1 1/10/2013 10:05:54 AM Members of the WHO Regional Committee for the Eastern Mediterranean املجلة الصحية لرشق املتوسط Afghanistan . Bahrain . Djibouti . Egypt . Islamic Republic of Iran . Iraq . Jordan . Kuwait . Lebanon هى املجلة الرسمية التى تصدر عن املكتب اﻹقليمى لرشق املتوسط بمنظمة الصحة العاملية. وهى منرب لتقديم Libya . Morocco . Oman . Pakistan . Palestine . Qatar . Saudi Arabia . Somalia . South Sudan السياسات واملبادرات اجلديدة ىف اخلدمات الصحية والرتويج هلا، ولتبادل اﻵراء واملفاهيم واملعطيات الوبائية Sudan . Syrian Arab Republic . Tunisia . United Arab Emirates . Yemen ونتائج اﻷبحاث وغري ذلك من املعلومات، وخاصة ما يتعلق منها بإقليم رشق املتوسط. وهى موجهة إىل كل أعضاء املهن الصحية، والكليات الطبية وسائر املعاهد التعليمية، وكذا املنظامت غري احلكومية املعنية، واملراكز املتعاونة مع منظمة الصحة العاملية واﻷفراد املهتمني بالصحة ىف اﻹقليم وخارجه. EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN HEALTH JOURNAL البلدان أعضاء اللجنة اﻹقليمية ملنظمة الصحة العاملية لرشق املتوسط IS the official health journal published by the Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office of the World Health Organization. It is a forum for the presentation and promotion of new policies and initiatives in health services; and for the exchange of ideas, con‑ cepts, epidemiological data, research findings and other information, with special reference to the Eastern Mediterranean Region. اﻷردن . أفغانستان . اﻹمارات العربية املتحدة . باكستان . البحرين . تونس . ليبيا . مجهورية إيران اﻹسﻻمية It addresses all members of the health profession, medical and other health educational institutes, interested NGOs, WHO Col‑ . اجلمهورية العربية السورية اليمن جنوب السودان جيبويت السودان الصومال العراق عُ ام ن فلسطني قطر الكويت لبنان مرص .laborating Centres and individuals within and outside the Region املغرب . اململكة العربية السعودية LA REVUE DE SANTÉ DE LA MÉDITERRANÉE ORIENTALE EST une revue de santé officielle publiée par le Bureau régional de l’Organisation mondiale de la Santé pour la Méditerranée orientale. Elle offre une tribune pour la présentation et la promotion de nouvelles politiques et initiatives dans le domaine des ser‑vices de santé ainsi qu’à l’échange d’idées, de concepts, de données épidémiologiques, de résultats de recherches et d’autres Membres du Comité régional de l’OMS pour la Méditerranée orientale informations, se rapportant plus particulièrement à la Région de la Méditerranée orientale. Elle s’adresse à tous les professionnels de la santé, aux membres des instituts médicaux et autres instituts de formation médico‑sanitaire, aux ONG, Centres collabora‑ Afghanistan . Arabie saoudite . Bahreïn . Djibouti . Égypte . Émirats arabes unis . République islamique d’Iran teurs de l’OMS et personnes concernés au sein et hors de la Région. Iraq . Libye . Jordanie . Koweït . Liban . Maroc . Oman . Pakistan . Palestine . Qatar . République arabe syrienne Somalie . Soudan . Soudan du Sud . Tunisie . Yémen EMHJ is a trilingual, peer reviewed, open access journal and the full contents are freely available at its website: http://www/emro.who.int/emhj.htm EMHJ is abstracted/indexed in the Index Medicus and MEDLINE (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval Systems on Line) and the ExtraMed‑Full text on CD‑ROM, the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), CAB International, Lexis Nexis, Scopus and the Index Medicus for the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region (IMEMR). Correspondence Editor-in-chief ©World Health Organization 2013 EMHJ All rights reserved WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean P.O. Box 7608 Disclaimer The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion Nasr City, Cairo 11371 whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of Egypt its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border Tel: (+202) 2276 5000 lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products Fax: (+202) 2670 2492/(+202) 2670 2494 does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar Email: [email protected]/[email protected] nature that are not mentioned. All reasonable precautions have been taken by the World Health Organization to verify the information contained in this publication. However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either express or implied. The responsibility for the interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. The named authors alone are responsible for the views expressed in this publication. Subscriptions and Distribution Enquiries regarding subscriptions and distribution of the print edition of EMHJ should ISSN 1020‑3397 be addressed to: Printing and Marketing of Publications at: email: [email protected]; tel: (+202) 2276 5000; fax: (+202) 2670 2492 or 2670 2494 Permissions Cover designed by Diana Tawadros Requests for permission to reproduce or translate articles, whether for sale or Internal layout designed by Emad Marji and Diana Tawadros non-commercial distribution should be addressed to Printed by WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean EMHJ at: [email protected] Cover 19-1.indd 2 1/10/2013 10:05:54 AM Eastern Mediterranean La Revue de Santé de Health Journal la Méditerranée orientale املجلد التاسع عرش عدد Vol. 19 No. 1 • 2013 • 1 Contents Letter from the Editor ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3 Research articles Compliance with haemodialysis practice guidelines in Egypt A.M.A. Ahmed, M.F. Allam, E.S. Habil, A.M. Metwally, N.A. Ibrahiem, M. Radwan, M.M. El-Gaafary and M.A. Gadallah ...............................................................................4 Effect of prenatal counselling on compliance and outcomes of teenage pregnancy F.A. Mersal, O.M. Esmat and G.M. Khalil............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................10