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Life History Type and Water Stress Tolerance in Nine California Chaparral Species (Rhamnaceae)
Ecological Monographs, 77(2), 2007, pp. 239–253 Ó 2007 by the Ecological Society of America LIFE HISTORY TYPE AND WATER STRESS TOLERANCE IN NINE CALIFORNIA CHAPARRAL SPECIES (RHAMNACEAE) 1,5 2 3 4 2 3 R. B. PRATT, A. L. JACOBSEN, K. A. GOLGOTIU, J. S. SPERRY, F. W. EWERS, AND S. D. DAVIS 1Department of Biology, California State University, Bakersfield, 9001 Stockdale Highway, Bakersfield, California 93311 USA 2Department of Plant Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824 USA 3Natural Science Division, Pepperdine University, Malibu, California 90263 USA 4University of Utah, Department of Biology, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112 USA Abstract. Chaparral species of California, USA, exhibit three life history types in response to fire: non-sprouters (NS), facultative sprouters (FS), and obligate sprouters (OS). Adult non-sprouters are killed by fire; thus populations reestablish only through fire- stimulated seed germination and seedling recruitment. Facultative sprouters reestablish by both vegetative sprouting and seed germination. Obligate sprouters reestablish only by vegetative sprouting and do not recruit seedlings post-fire. Previous data suggest that post-fire NS and FS seedlings reestablish as open-canopy gap specialists, whereas OS seedlings primarily reestablish in deep shade during fire-free intervals. Their non-refractory seeds are killed by fire. We hypothesized that these differences in life history, compared within the same taxonomic group, would result in a range of relative resistance to water stress such that NS . FS . OS. To test our hypothesis, we estimated resistance to water stress using resistance to xylem cavitation (the water potential at 50% loss in hydraulic conductivity; W50) for stems and roots in nine species of the family Rhamnaceae: Ceanothus megacarpus, C. -
A New Combination in Acmispon (Fabaceae: Loteae) for California Luc Brouillet Université De Montréal, Montreal, Canada
Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany Volume 28 | Issue 1 Article 6 2010 A New Combination in Acmispon (Fabaceae: Loteae) for California Luc Brouillet Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso Part of the Botany Commons, and the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Brouillet, Luc (2010) "A New Combination in Acmispon (Fabaceae: Loteae) for California," Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany: Vol. 28: Iss. 1, Article 6. Available at: http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso/vol28/iss1/6 Aliso, 28, p. 63 ’ 2010, Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden A NEW COMBINATION IN ACMISPON (FABACEAE: LOTEAE) FOR CALIFORNIA LUC BROUILLET Herbier Marie-Victorin, Institut de recherche en biologie ve´ge´tale, Universite´de Montre´al, 4101 Sherbrooke St. E, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H1X 2B2 ([email protected]) ABSTRACT The new combination Acmispon argophyllus (A.Gray) Brouillet var. niveus (Greene) Brouillet is made. Key words: Acmispon, California, Fabaceae, Loteae, North America, Santa Cruz Island. Acmispon argophyllus (A.Gray) Brouillet var. niveus (Greene) Variety niveus is a northern Channel Islands (California) Brouillet, comb. et stat. nov.—TYPE: California. Santa endemic that is distinguished from the closely related southern Cruz Island [s.d.], E.L. Greene s.n. (holotype CAS!, isotype Channel Islands endemic var. adsurgens (Dunkle) Brouillet by (part of type) UC!). stems ascending to erect (vs. erect), less crowded leaves, a silky (vs. silvery) indumentum, smaller umbels (6–10 vs. 10–13 Basionym: Syrmatium niveum Greene, Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 148 flowers), and slightly longer calyx lobes (2.5–5.0 vs. -
Legally Listed Species of the California Central Coast Region (U S Fish and Wildlife Service and /Or the State of California)
Legally Listed Species of the California Central Coast Region (U S Fish and Wildlife Service and /or the State of California) (Monterey, San Benito, San Luis Obispo, western Kern, Santa Barbara, and Ventura counties) The following taxa, in alphabetical order by scientific name, are listed either by the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Endangered Species Act) or by the State of California, Department of Fish and Wildlife, Natural Diversity Database. A comprehensive list for the State of California is updated quarterly by the California Natural Diversity Database. [Special Vascular Plants, Bryophytes, and Lichens List.] The distribution of these species has been documented for California’s central coast region from Monterey and San Benito counties south to Ventura County, and including western Kern County. Scientific names are those used in Baldwin et. al., 2012, The Jepson Manual: vascular plants of California, UC Press, Berkeley. Where nomenclature has changed from the name used initially in the listing process, they are referenced to the current name (e.g., Arabis hoffmannii = Boechera hoffmannii). Listing Status FE = federally endangered (Endangered Species Act, 1973 as amended) FT = federally threatened (Endangered Species Act, 1973 as amended) SE = state endangered (California Endangered Species Act; Fish and Game Code §2050 et seq.) ST = state threatened (California Endangered Species Act; Fish and Game Code §2050 et seq.) SR = state rare (California Native Plant Protection Act; Fish and Game Code §1900 et seq.). Scientific Name Common Name Status Acmispon argophyllus var. niveus Santa Cruz Island birds-foot trefoil SE Arabis hoffmannii = Boechera hoffmannii Boechera hoffmannii Hoffmann’s rock-cress FE Arctostaphylos confertiflora Santa Rosa Island manzanita FE Arctostaphylos hookeri subsp. -
Lotus Scoparius (Nutt. in Torr. & A. Gray) Ottley [= Acmispon Glaber
SPECIES Lotus scoparius (Nutt. in Torr. & A. Gray) Ottley [= Acmispon glaber (Vogel) Brouillet] NRCS CODE: Tribe: Loteae LOSC2 Subfamily: Papilionoideae LOSCS2 Family: Fabaceae LOSCB Order: Fabales Subclass: Rosidae Class: Magnoliopsida LOSCB , Riverside Co., A. Montalvo 2009 LOSCS2, Monterey coast, A. Montalvo 2003 LOSCB, Riverside Co., A. Montalvo 2010, Subspecific taxa 1. LOSCS2 1. Lotus scoparius var. scoparius 2. LOSCB 2. Lotus scoparius (Nutt.) Ottley var. brevialatus Ottley Synonyms 1. Acmispon glaber (Vogel) Brouillet var. glaber [New name in Jepson Manual 2nd Edition, JepsonOnline 2010] Hosackia scoparia Nutt. in T. and G. (taxa numbered as above) H. glaber Greene H. crassifolia Nutt., not Benth L. glaber Greene, not Mill. L. scoparius (Torr. & A. Gray) Ottley L. scoparius (Nutt. in T. & G.) Ottley ssp. scoparius (Ottley) Munz Lotus scoparius (Nutt.) Ottley var. perplexans Hoover p.p. Syrmatium glabrum Vogel 2. Acmispon glaber (Vogel) Brouillet var. brevialatus (Ottley) Brouillet [New name in Jepson Manual 2nd Edition] Hosackia glabra (Vogel) Torr. var. brevialata (Ottley) Abrams Lotus scoparius (Torr. & A. Gray) Ottley var. brevialatus Ottley Lotus scoparius (Nutt. in T. & G.) Ottley ssp. brevialatus (Ottley) Munz Common name General for species: California broom, deerweed 1. coastal deerweed, common deerweed (taxa numbered as above) 2. desert deerweed, western bird's foot trefoil, short-winged deerweed (Roberts 2008, Painter 2009, USDA PLANTS 2010). Over 45 taxa of Lotus were recognized in Isely's treatment in Hickman (1993) for California. These taxa had been grouped and regrouped into various species as well as subgenera or genera based on morphology for over a century. Allan & Porter (2000) analyzed DNA (ITS and nuclear ribosomal DNA), geographic, and morphological data for more than 45 taxa of Lotus together with additional related taxa of Loteae and found several geographically distinct lineages. -
Rhamnus Crocea Nutt
I.SPECIES Rhamnus crocea Nutt. and Rhamnus ilicifolia Kellogg NRCS CODE: Family: Rhamnaceae 1. RHCR Order: Rhamnales 2. RHIL Subclass: Rosidae Class: Magnoliopsida Rhamnus crocea, San Bernardino Co., 5 June 2015, A. Montalvo Rhamnus ilicifolia, Riverside Co., Rhamnus ilicifolia, Riverside Co. Note the finely serrulate leaf 10 June 2015. A. Montalvo margins. 7 March 2008. A. Montalvo A. Subspecific taxa 1. None recognized by Sawyer (2012b) or in 2019 Jepson e-Flora whereas R. pilosa is recognized as R. c. 1. RHCR Nutt. subsp. pilosa (Trel.) C.B. Wolf in the PLANTS database (USDA PLANTS 2018). 2. RHIL 2. None B. Synonyms 1. RHCR 1 . Rhamnus croceus (spelling variant noted by FNA 2018) 2. RHIL 2. Rhamnus crocea Nutt. subsp. ilicifolia (Kellogg) C.B. Wolf; R. c. Nutt. var. ilicifolia (Kellogg) Greene (USDA PLANTS 2018) last modified: 3/4/2020 RHCR RHIL, page 1 printed: 3/10/2020 C. Common name The name red-berry, redberry, redberry buckthorn, California red-berry, evergreen buckthorn, spiny buckthorn, and hollyleaf buckthorn have been used for multiple taxa of Rhamnus (Painter 2016 a,b) 1. RHCR 1. Spiny redberry (Sawyer 2012a); also little-leaved redberry (Painter 2016a) 2. RHIL 2. Hollyleaf redberry (Sawyer 2012b); also holly-leaf buckthorn, holly-leaf coffeeberry (Painter 2016b) D. Taxonomic relationships There are about 150 species of Rhamnus worldwide and 14 in North America, 6 of which were introduced from other continents (Nesom & Sawyer 2018, FNA). This is after splitting the genus into Rhamnus (buckthorns and redberries) and Frangula (coffeeberries) based on a combination of fruit, leaf venation, and flower traits (Johnston 1975, FNA). -
Acmispon Glaber (Vogel) Brouillet [Updated 2017] = Lotus Scoparius (Nutt
I. SPECIES Acmispon glaber (Vogel) Brouillet [Updated 2017] = Lotus scoparius (Nutt. in Torr. & A. Gray) Ottley NRCS CODE: [none for Tribe: Loteae Family: Fabaceae Subclass: Rosidae Acmispon] Subfamily: Papilionoideae Order: Fabales Class: Magnoliopsida [LOSC2 code for L. 4 mm scoparius ] Acmispon glaber var. brevialatus [= Lotus scoparius var. brevialatus] 15 mm seedling with linear cotyledons and first pair of true leaves 4 mm Acmispon glaber var. glaber erect form prostrate form on Monterey coast A. Subspecific taxa 1. no NRCS code 1. Acmispon glaber (Vogel) Brouillet var. glaber 2. no NRCS code 2. Acmispon glaber (Vogel) Brouillet var. brevialatus (Ottley) Brouillet [accepted by Baldwin et al. (2012), Jepson eFlora (2017)] B. Common name General for species: deerweed, California broom 1. coastal deerweed, common deerweed, deerweed, coastal deerbroom (taxa numbered as above; 2. short-winged deerweed, desert deerweed, desert deerbroom, western bird's foot trefoil names listed first used below) (Roberts 2008, Allen & Roberts 2013, Calflora 2016, USDA PLANTS 2016). Last modified: 10/19/2018 LOSC2 Update, 1 Printed: 10/19/2018 C. Synonyms 1. LOSCS2 1. Lotus scoparius (Nutt.) Ottley var. scoparius Hosackia scoparia Nutt. in T. and G. H. glaber Greene H. crassifolia Nutt., not Benth L. glaber Greene, not Mill. L. scoparius (Torr. & A. Gray) Ottley L. scoparius (Nutt. in T. & G.) Ottley ssp. scoparius (Ottley) Munz Lotus scoparius (Nutt.) Ottley var. perplexans Hoover p.p. Syrmatium glabrum Vogel 2. LOSCB 2. Lotus scoparius (Nutt.) Ottley var. brevialatus Ottley (taxa numbered as above) Hosackia glabra (Vogel) Torr. var. brevialata (Ottley) Abrams Lotus scoparius (Torr. & A. Gray) Ottley var. brevialatus Ottley Lotus scoparius (Nutt. -
Acmispon Glaber Var
Finding Balance: Considering Species' Traits, Species Distribution Models, and Climate Forecasting in Seed Sourcing Decisions Arlee M. Montalvo Nov. 15, 2016 Do No Harm Workshop, Davis, CA Acknowledgements: My collaborators! Erin C. Riordan- the modeling and maps Jan L. Beyers- editing, profile assistance Thanks to USFS Pacific Southwest Research Station and RCRCD for funding and UCR and UCLA for logistical support! California shrublands occupy a diverse landscape: Ecological Sections and Subsections Goudey and Smith (1994) updated with ECOMAP (2007) Parent geology continental influence topography ocean influence Precipitation and temperature Ecological Sections can be diverse and contain many contrasting Subsections Elevation: 300 to 11,500 ft Precipitation: 6 to 40 inches Temperature: 40° to 70°F Goudey & Smith 1994 Growing Season: 150 to 300 days Environmental diversity supports amazing biological diversity California shrublands and their foundation plant taxa are diverse protecting, supporting, managing native biodiversity chaparral alluvial scrub coastal sage scrub Many foundation species of shrubs are distributed across multiple Ecological Sections and plant communities Plant Community Plant Community Scientific Name Life Form‡ ALSC CHAP CSS MIX Scientific Name Life Form‡ ALSC CHAP CSS MIX Acmispon glaber var. brevialatus† suffr subshr X X Eriodictyon trichocalyx var. lanatum suffr subshr X X Acmispon glaber var. glaber † Forsuffr subshreachX ofX 36X shrubsX E. t. var &. trichocalyx subshrubs: suffr subshr X X X Adenostoma fasciculatum shrub X X X Eriogonum fasciculatum var. Arctostaphylos glandulosa (3 subsp) shrub X fasciculatum subshrub X X Artemisia californica subshrub X X X E. f. var. foliolosum subshrub X X X X E. f. var. polifolium subshrub X X Ceanothus crassifolius var. -
Forest Service Research Natural Areas
1.Adorni 1.Adorni (Cheng 1997a, Sawyer 1981a) Location This established RNA is on the Six Rivers National Forest. It lies about 3 miles (5 km) N. of Weitchpec, Humboldt County, covering portions of sects. 25 and 26 T10N, R4E HBM (41°14'N., 123°41'W.), USGS Weitchpec quad (fig. 3). Ecological subsections – Gasquet Mountain Ultramafics (M261Ab) and Eastern Franciscan (M261Ba). Target Element Port Orford-Cedar (Chamaecyparis lawsoniana) Distinctive Features Port Orford-Cedar (POC): This species is restricted to the Klamath Mountains and the adjacent S. Oregon Coast Figure 3—Adorni RNA Ranges. Throughout much of its range it is threatened by root rot disease (Phytophthora lateralis), and suitable areas for protection are needed. The area is representative of the low-elevation, mesic portion of the W. Klamath Mountains. In comparison with Upper Goose Creek (#91), however, it is less mesic, and such species as Rhododendron macrophyllum, western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla), and giant chinquapin (Chrysolepis chrysophylla) are rare or absent. POC is more widespread in the forest away from drainage bottoms than at Upper Goose Creek. In comparison to Cedar Basin (#15), L.E. Horton (#50), and Rock Creek Butte (#70) candidate RNAs, Adorni is a warmer, less montane environment largely without ultramafic substrate. POC in Adorni is less restricted to stream courses than those in Cedar Basin, L.E. Horton, and Rock Creek Butte. Rare Plants: Erythronium citrinum and Lilium rubescens are members of CNPS List 4 species. Large Tanoak (Lithocarpus densiflorus): A small area in the SW. part of the site has several exceptionally large specimens of tanoak. -
Rhamnus Crocea Nutt. and Rhamnus Ilicifolia Kellogg
I.SPECIES Rhamnus crocea Nutt. and Rhamnus ilicifolia Kellogg NRCS CODE: Family: Rhamnaceae 1. RHCR Order: Rhamnales 2. RHIL Subclass: Rosidae Class: Magnoliopsida Rhamnus crocea, San Bernardino Co., 5 June 2015, A. Montalvo Rhamnus ilicifolia, Riverside Co., Rhamnus ilicifolia, Riverside Co. Note the finely serrulate leaf 10 June 2015. A. Montalvo margins. 7 March 2008. A. Montalvo A. Subspecific taxa 1. None recognized by Sawyer (2012b) or in 2019 Jepson e-Flora whereas R. pilosa is recognized as R. c. 1. RHCR Nutt. subsp. pilosa (Trel.) C.B. Wolf in the PLANTS database (USDA PLANTS 2018). 2. RHIL 2. None B. Synonyms 1. RHCR 1 . Rhamnus croceus (spelling variant noted by FNA 2018) 2. RHIL 2. Rhamnus crocea Nutt. subsp. ilicifolia (Kellogg) C.B. Wolf; R. c. Nutt. var. ilicifolia (Kellogg) Greene (USDA PLANTS 2018) last modified: 3/4/2020 RHCR RHIL, page 1 printed: 3/10/2020 C. Common name The name red-berry, redberry, redberry buckthorn, California red-berry, evergreen buckthorn, spiny buckthorn, and hollyleaf buckthorn have been used for multiple taxa of Rhamnus (Painter 2016 a,b) 1. RHCR 1. Spiny redberry (Sawyer 2012a); also little-leaved redberry (Painter 2016a) 2. RHIL 2. Hollyleaf redberry (Sawyer 2012b); also holly-leaf buckthorn, holly-leaf coffeeberry (Painter 2016b) D. Taxonomic relationships There are about 150 species of Rhamnus worldwide and 14 in North America, 6 of which were introduced from other continents (Nesom & Sawyer 2018, FNA). This is after splitting the genus into Rhamnus (buckthorns and redberries) and Frangula (coffeeberries) based on a combination of fruit, leaf venation, and flower traits (Johnston 1975, FNA). -
California Fish and Game 100(1):7-8; 2014
Winter 2014 1 CALIFORNIA FISH AND GAME “Conservation of Wild Life Through Education” Volume 100 Winter 2014 Number 1 Special Native Plant Issue Gilia tricolor, CDFW Photo by Jeb Bjerke Gilia tricolor, Forests, water power, and wild game are three of California’s greatest resources. They are ours to use but not to destroy. The United States Department of Agriculture says: “The free marketing of wild game leads swiftly to extermination.” —Yearbook, 1910, page 254 Published Quarterly by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife. CALIFORNIA STATE PRINTING OFFICE 2 CALIFORNIA FISH AND GAME Vol. 100, No. 1 FRONTISPIECE.—The first issue ofCalifornia Fish and Game was published in October, 1914. Volume 1 consisted of a total of 5 issues, four of which were published in 1915. Publication has occurred on a quarterly basis beginning with volume 2 in 1916. Winter 2014 3 VOLUME 100 WINTER 2014 NUMBER 1 Published Quarterly by STATE OF CALIFORNIA CALIFORNIA NATURAL RESOURCES AGENCY DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE ISSN: 0008-1078 (print) ISSN: 2331-0405 (online) --LDA-- 4 CALIFORNIA FISH AND GAME Vol. 100, No. 1 STATE OF CALIFORNIA Jerry Brown, Governor CALIFORNIA NATURAL RESOURCES AGENCY John Laird, Secretary for Natural Resources FISH AND GAME COMMISSION Michael Sutton, President Jack Baylis, Vice President Jim Kellogg, Member Richard B. Rogers, Member Jacque Hostler-Carmesin, Member Sonke Mastrup, Executive Director DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE Charlton “Chuck” Bonham, Director CALIFORNIA FISH AND GAME EDITORIAL STAFF Vern Bleich ........................................................................................Editor-in-Chief Debra Hamilton ............ Office of Communication, Education and Outreach -AVU Jeff Villepique, Steve Parmenter ........................................... Inland Deserts Region Scott Osborn, Laura Patterson, Levi Souza, Joel Trumbo .............. -
Tuesday October 23, 2012 Scientific Program
Tuesday October 23, 2012 Scientific Program Time Salon I Salon II Salon III Puerto Escondido 0800 Registration and Coffee 0845 Welcome and Announcements 0900 Plenary: THE GEOLOGIC RECORD OF GLACIAL‐INTERGLACIAL CLIMATE CHANGES ON THE CALIFORNIA CHANNEL ISLANDS‐ Dan Muhs 1000 30 Minute Coffee Break History of the Channel Islands Changes in Assemblages of Flora and Fauna Trends in Intertidal and Marine Ecosystems Communicating Coastal Issues Chair: Ann Huston Chair: Stacey Ostermann‐Kelm Chair: Mary Elaine Helix Chair: Yvonne Menard 1030 A HISTORY OF AVIATION IN THE NORTHERN CHANNEL DOCUMENTING THE PALEONTOLOGICAL RESOURCES OF TIDEPOOLING THROUGH TIME: 30 YEARS OF ROCKY SANCTUARY ADVISORY COUNCIL AND SANCTUARY ISLANDS OF CALIFORNIA: FROM GENTLEMEN'S NATIONAL PARK SERVICE AREAS OF THE SOUTHERN INTERTIDAL COMMUNITY MONITORING AT CHANNEL EDUCATION TEAM MODEL FOR COMMUNICATING THE NOVELTY TO COMMERCIAL ENTERPRISE. Charles J CALIFORNIA COAST AND ISLANDS. Justin S. Tweet*, ISLANDS NATIONAL PARK. Daniel V. Richards* and EFFECTS OF OCEAN ACIDIFICATION IN THE WATERS OF Rennie, III* and Ian Williams Vincent L. Santucci, and Tim Connors Stephen G. Whitaker THE SANTA BARBARA CHANNEL. Maria Petueli* and Amanda Allen 1045 THE MILLS YEARS ON SAN MIGUEL ISLAND, 1869‐1888. AN 8000 YEAR RECORD OF BIRD REMAINS FROM CAVE LONG‐TERM CLIMATE VARIABILITY AND LINKS EFFECTIVE MESSAGES AND STRATIGIES FOR Marla Daily* OF THE CHIMNEYS (CA‐SMI‐603), SAN MIGUEL ISLAND, BETWEEN PATTERNS OF COASTAL MARINE COMMUNICATING OCEAN ACIDIFICATION. Laura CALIFORNIA. Paul W. Collins*, Emily L. Whistler, Daniel INVERTEBRATE RECRUITMENT AND ADULT ABUNDANCE Francis*, Julie Bursek and Claire Fackler Guthrie, and René L. Vellanoweth AROUND SANTA CRUZ ISLAND FROM 1995‐2010. -
Checklist of the Vascular Plants of San Diego County 5Th Edition
cHeckliSt of tHe vaScUlaR PlaNtS of SaN DieGo coUNty 5th edition Pinus torreyana subsp. torreyana Downingia concolor var. brevior Thermopsis californica var. semota Pogogyne abramsii Hulsea californica Cylindropuntia fosbergii Dudleya brevifolia Chorizanthe orcuttiana Astragalus deanei by Jon P. Rebman and Michael G. Simpson San Diego Natural History Museum and San Diego State University examples of checklist taxa: SPecieS SPecieS iNfRaSPecieS iNfRaSPecieS NaMe aUtHoR RaNk & NaMe aUtHoR Eriodictyon trichocalyx A. Heller var. lanatum (Brand) Jepson {SD 135251} [E. t. subsp. l. (Brand) Munz] Hairy yerba Santa SyNoNyM SyMBol foR NoN-NATIVE, NATURaliZeD PlaNt *Erodium cicutarium (L.) Aiton {SD 122398} red-Stem Filaree/StorkSbill HeRBaRiUM SPeciMeN coMMoN DocUMeNTATION NaMe SyMBol foR PlaNt Not liSteD iN THE JEPSON MANUAL †Rhus aromatica Aiton var. simplicifolia (Greene) Conquist {SD 118139} Single-leaF SkunkbruSH SyMBol foR StRict eNDeMic TO SaN DieGo coUNty §§Dudleya brevifolia (Moran) Moran {SD 130030} SHort-leaF dudleya [D. blochmaniae (Eastw.) Moran subsp. brevifolia Moran] 1B.1 S1.1 G2t1 ce SyMBol foR NeaR eNDeMic TO SaN DieGo coUNty §Nolina interrata Gentry {SD 79876} deHeSa nolina 1B.1 S2 G2 ce eNviRoNMeNTAL liStiNG SyMBol foR MiSiDeNtifieD PlaNt, Not occURRiNG iN coUNty (Note: this symbol used in appendix 1 only.) ?Cirsium brevistylum Cronq. indian tHiStle i checklist of the vascular plants of san Diego county 5th edition by Jon p. rebman and Michael g. simpson san Diego natural history Museum and san Diego state university publication of: san Diego natural history Museum san Diego, california ii Copyright © 2014 by Jon P. Rebman and Michael G. Simpson Fifth edition 2014. isBn 0-918969-08-5 Copyright © 2006 by Jon P.