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Winter Edition 2020 - 3 in This Issue: Office Bearers for 2017
1 Australian Plants Society Armidale & District Group PO Box 735 Armidale NSW 2350 web: www.austplants.com.au/Armidale e-mail: [email protected] Crowea exalata ssp magnifolia image by Maria Hitchcock Winter Edition 2020 - 3 In this issue: Office bearers for 2017 ......p1 Editorial …...p2Error! Bookmark not defined. New Website Arrangements .…..p3 Solstice Gathering ......p4 Passion, Boers & Hibiscus ......p5 Wollomombi Falls Lookout ......p7 Hard Yakka ......p8 Torrington & Gibraltar after fires ......p9 Small Eucalypts ......p12 Drought tolerance of plants ......p15 Armidale & District Group PO Box 735, Armidale NSW 2350 President: Vacant Vice President: Colin Wilson Secretary: Penelope Sinclair Ph. 6771 5639 [email protected] Treasurer: Phil Rose Ph. 6775 3767 [email protected] Membership: Phil Rose [email protected] 2 Markets in the Mall, Outings, OHS & Environmental Officer and Arboretum Coordinator: Patrick Laher Ph: 0427327719 [email protected] Newsletter Editor: John Nevin Ph: 6775218 [email protected],net.au Meet and Greet: Lee Horsley Ph: 0421381157 [email protected] Afternoon tea: Deidre Waters Ph: 67753754 [email protected] Web Master: Eric Sinclair Our website: http://www.austplants.com.au From the Editor: We have certainly had a memorable year - the worst drought in living memory followed by the most extensive bushfires seen in Australia, and to top it off, the biggest pandemic the world has seen in 100 years. The pandemic has made essential self distancing and quarantining to arrest the spread of the Corona virus. As a result, most APS activities have been shelved for the time being. Being in isolation at home has been a mixed blessing. -
Jervis Bay Territory Page 1 of 50 21-Jan-11 Species List for NRM Region (Blank), Jervis Bay Territory
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
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On-farm Evaluation of Grafted Wildflowers for Commercial Cut Flower Production OCTOBER 2012 RIRDC Publication No. 11/149 On-farm Evaluation of Grafted Wildflowers for Commercial Cut Flower Production by Jonathan Lidbetter October 2012 RIRDC Publication No. 11/149 RIRDC Project No. PRJ-000509 © 2012 Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. All rights reserved. ISBN 978-1-74254-328-4 ISSN 1440-6845 On-farm Evaluation of Grafted Wildflowers for Commercial Cut Flower Production Publication No. 11/149 Project No. PRJ-000509 The information contained in this publication is intended for general use to assist public knowledge and discussion and to help improve the development of sustainable regions. You must not rely on any information contained in this publication without taking specialist advice relevant to your particular circumstances. While reasonable care has been taken in preparing this publication to ensure that information is true and correct, the Commonwealth of Australia gives no assurance as to the accuracy of any information in this publication. The Commonwealth of Australia, the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation (RIRDC), the authors or contributors expressly disclaim, to the maximum extent permitted by law, all responsibility and liability to any person, arising directly or indirectly from any act or omission, or for any consequences of any such act or omission, made in reliance on the contents of this publication, whether or not caused by any negligence on the part of the Commonwealth of Australia, RIRDC, the authors or contributors. The Commonwealth of Australia does not necessarily endorse the views in this publication. This publication is copyright. -
Intraspecific Hybridisation of Boronia Heterophylla F. Muell
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Elsevier - Publisher Connector HAYATI Journal of Biosciences September 2011 Available online at: Vol. 18 No. 3, p 141-146 http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati EISSN: 2086-4094 DOI: 10.4308/hjb.18.3.141 Intraspecific Hybridisation of Boronia heterophylla F. Muell IDA AYU ASTARINI1∗∗∗, GUIJUN YAN2, JULIE ANNE PLUMMER2 1Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Udayana University, Bali 80364, Indonesia 2Plant Biology, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia Received April 4, 2011/Accepted September 30, 2011 Boronia heterophylla is cultivated for cut flower production. Three cultivars dominate production, ‘Red’, ‘Cameo’, and ‘Moonglow’. A variety of colors and an extended flowering period are demanded by local and overseas markets. The aim of this study was to develop procedures for a Boronia heterophylla breeding program through intraspesific hybridization. This may yield progeny with desirable characteristics, ideally increased vigor, and a range of flower colors and flowering times. Nine pollination combinations were attempted, each self pollination and all reciprocal crosses. Seed set varied from 17 to 95%. Embryo rescue (was employed to produce hybrid plants using half strength Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal media and it was most successful (75%) 5-6 weeks after pollination. All shoots multiplied on media containing MS salts + NAA (0.1 mg/l) + BA (0.4 mg/l). All shoots transferred to medium containing half strength MS salts + NAA (4 mg/l) produced roots. -
Rare Or Threatened Vascular Plant Species of Wollemi National Park, Central Eastern New South Wales
Rare or threatened vascular plant species of Wollemi National Park, central eastern New South Wales. Stephen A.J. Bell Eastcoast Flora Survey PO Box 216 Kotara Fair, NSW 2289, AUSTRALIA Abstract: Wollemi National Park (c. 32o 20’– 33o 30’S, 150o– 151oE), approximately 100 km north-west of Sydney, conserves over 500 000 ha of the Triassic sandstone environments of the Central Coast and Tablelands of New South Wales, and occupies approximately 25% of the Sydney Basin biogeographical region. 94 taxa of conservation signiicance have been recorded and Wollemi is recognised as an important reservoir of rare and uncommon plant taxa, conserving more than 20% of all listed threatened species for the Central Coast, Central Tablelands and Central Western Slopes botanical divisions. For a land area occupying only 0.05% of these divisions, Wollemi is of paramount importance in regional conservation. Surveys within Wollemi National Park over the last decade have recorded several new populations of signiicant vascular plant species, including some sizeable range extensions. This paper summarises the current status of all rare or threatened taxa, describes habitat and associated species for many of these and proposes IUCN (2001) codes for all, as well as suggesting revisions to current conservation risk codes for some species. For Wollemi National Park 37 species are currently listed as Endangered (15 species) or Vulnerable (22 species) under the New South Wales Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995. An additional 50 species are currently listed as nationally rare under the Briggs and Leigh (1996) classiication, or have been suggested as such by various workers. Seven species are awaiting further taxonomic investigation, including Eucalyptus sp. -
Some Factors Influencing the Sudden Death Syndrome in Cut Flower Plants
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Massey Research Online Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. SOME FACTORS INFLUENCING THE SUDDEN DEATH SYNDROME IN CUT FLOWER PLANTS A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Horti cultural Science at Massey University Clinton N Bowyer 1996 11 ABSTRACT Soil/root mixes from plants with the Sudden Collapse Syndrome of cut flower plants were tested for Phytophthora infection using a lupin (Lupinus angustifolius) baiting technique. Boronia heterophylla and Leucadendron 'Wilsons Wonder' root samples both caused the lupin seedlings to exhibit symptoms of Phytophthora infection. The efficacy of phosphorous acid (Foschek® 500 at 1000 ppm and 2000 ppm) and a combination of phosphorous acid and an additional product (Foschek® 500 and C408 at 1000/200 ppm and 2000/400 ppm) in controlling Phytophthora cinnamomi root infections of L 'W ilsons Wonder', B.heterophylla and B. megastigma rooted cuttings was compared with fosetyl AI (Aliette® 80 SP at 1000 ppm and 2000 ppm) under conditions of high disease pressure. The fungicides were applied as a root drench 7 days prior to the roots being inoculated by a split wheat technique and the effect of the fungicides and their concentrations on the rate of plant mortality was measured. The results were species dependent. -
Native Cut Flowers Extending Postharvest Life Using 1-MCP Treatment
Native Cut Flowers Extending Postharvest Life Using 1-MCP Treatment A report for the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation by AJ Macnish, DC Joyce, DH Simons and PJ Hofman October 1999 RIRDC Publication No. 99/155 RIRDC Project No. UQ-63A i © 1999 Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. All rights reserved. ISBN 0 642 57979 2 ISSN 1440-6845 Native Cut Flowers – Extending Postharvest Life Using 1-MCP Treatment Publication no. 99/155 Project no. UQ-63A. The views expressed and the conclusions reached in this publication are those of the author and not necessarily those of persons consulted. RIRDC shall not be responsible in any way whatsoever to any person who relies in whole or in part on the contents of this report. This publication is copyright. However, RIRDC encourages wide dissemination of its research, providing the Corporation is clearly acknowledged. For any other enquiries concerning reproduction, contact the Publications Manager on phone 02 6272 3186. Researcher Contact Details Assoc. Prof. David H. Simons School of Land and Food The University of Queensland Gatton College QLD 4345 Phone: 07 5460 1231 Fax: 07 5460 1455 Email: [email protected] RIRDC Contact Details Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Level 1, AMA House 42 Macquarie Street BARTON ACT 2600 PO Box 4776 KINGSTON ACT 2604 Phone: 02 6272 4539 Fax: 02 6272 5877 Email: [email protected] Website: http://www.rirdc.gov.au Published in October 1999 Printed on environmentally friendly paper by Canprint ii FOREWORD Postharvest flower fall from various native Australian cut flowers is induced by ethylene. -
Australian Food Plant Study Group
ISSN 0811-5354 ASSOCIATION OF SOCIETIES FOR GROWING AUSTRALIAN PLANTS AUSTRALIAN FOOD PLANT STUDY GROUP REPRINT OF NEWSLETTERS 1 & 2 (originally published 1983 - 1984) CONTENTS Australian Herbs r Kurrajong Brew Fragrant Australian Herbs s Boronia -: Recipes m Other Items ,of Interest Members Reports r Further Reading AUSTRALIAN HERBS Carol Newton-Smith zxploring into Australian herbs presents many of the challenges and even a few of the dangers that would have faced our pioneer ancestors. Professor Webb calls it "Eat, die or learn science" (Webb i973), a comment that invariably comes to mind when some previously untried item of food is put to the lips. A lot of plants used by the Aborigines are definitely survival foods - "eatable but not worth eating" is how the eminent botanist J. D. Hooker described them. There has been opportunity for selection and breeding which might have led to varieties worth cultivating, but food plants from other regions are so far advanced it probably hardly seemed worth while. However a few plants give real pleasure and others give an unusual and uniquely Australian flavour to food. Aborlgi~esas well as using plants as a hl~hpercentage of their diet also appear tc. ILavt had an intimate knowledge of many physiologicaliy active piants. AustraTian Phytochemical research has been largely based on aborlglna usage and has received international acclaim (Webb 1969). It must be stressed that this research is In a fieid where ethical respon- sibilities are implied. Some of the plants included may in some form be toxic to humans. Indications will be given where the author has personally tried the plants, however please be careful : 1. -
Post-Fire Recovery of Woody Plants in the New England Tableland Bioregion
Post-fire recovery of woody plants in the New England Tableland Bioregion Peter J. ClarkeA, Kirsten J. E. Knox, Monica L. Campbell and Lachlan M. Copeland Botany, School of Environmental and Rural Sciences, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, AUSTRALIA. ACorresponding author; email: [email protected] Abstract: The resprouting response of plant species to fire is a key life history trait that has profound effects on post-fire population dynamics and community composition. This study documents the post-fire response (resprouting and maturation times) of woody species in six contrasting formations in the New England Tableland Bioregion of eastern Australia. Rainforest had the highest proportion of resprouting woody taxa and rocky outcrops had the lowest. Surprisingly, no significant difference in the median maturation length was found among habitats, but the communities varied in the range of maturation times. Within these communities, seedlings of species killed by fire, mature faster than seedlings of species that resprout. The slowest maturing species were those that have canopy held seed banks and were killed by fire, and these were used as indicator species to examine fire immaturity risk. Finally, we examine whether current fire management immaturity thresholds appear to be appropriate for these communities and find they need to be amended. Cunninghamia (2009) 11(2): 221–239 Introduction Maturation times of new recruits for those plants killed by fire is also a critical biological variable in the context of fire Fire is a pervasive ecological factor that influences the regimes because this time sets the lower limit for fire intervals evolution, distribution and abundance of woody plants that can cause local population decline or extirpation (Keith (Whelan 1995; Bond & van Wilgen 1996; Bradstock et al. -
King Island Flora: a Field Guide - 2014 Addendum
King Island Flora: A Field Guide - 2014 Addendum King Island Flora: A Field Guide – 2014 Addendum First published 2014 Copyright King Island Natural Resource Management Group Inc. Acknowledgements: The publication of this book has been coordinated by Nicholas Johannsohn, Graeme Batey, Margaret Batey, Eve Woolmore, Eva Finzel and Robyn Eades. Many thanks to Miguel De Salas, Mark Wapstra and Richard Schahinger for their technical advice. Text and editing: Nicholas Johannsohn, Eve Woolmore, Graeme Batey, Margaret Batey. Design: Nicholas Johannsohn Cover Image: Mark Wapstra Photographers are acknowledged in the text using the following initials – MW = Mark Wapstra MD = Manuel De Salas MB = Margaret Batey PC = Phil Collier Contents P 3 Introduction P 4 Corrections to 2002 Flora Guide P 5 New species name index New Species common name index P 6-8 Amendments to 2002 King Island Flora Guide taxa list, Recommended deletions, Subsumed into other taxa, Change of genus name P 9-13 New Species Profiles P 14 Bibliography Introduction It has been over ten years since the King Island Natural Resource Management Group published King Island Flora: A Field Guide. This addendum was created to incorporate newly listed species, genus name changes, subsumed species (i.e. incorporated into another genus), new subspecies and recommended deletions. It also provided the opportunity to correct mistakes identified in the original edition. The addendum also includes detailed profiles of ten of the newly identified species. Corrections to 2002 Edition Acacia Mucronata (variable sallow wattle p. 58) :Another common name for this species is Mountain Willow Gastrodia Species - There are very few collections of Gastrodia from King Island. -
BULLETIN of the AMERICAN ROCK GARDEN SOCIETY
. BULLETIN of the AMERICAN ROCK GARDEN SOCIETY VOL. 25 October, 1967 No. 4 FALL COLOR IN THE ROCK GARDEN—Anna R. Zollingei 109 DRYAS—H. Lincoln Foster 110 FLORA OF THE KRKONOSE NATIONAL PARK Ing. Frantisek Prochazka 113 SCABIOSAS FOR THE ROCK GARDEN—Robert M. Senior 115 TRULY A ROCK GARDEN—A. M. S 117 BOOK REVIEW—Dorothy Metheny 124 OUR TINIEST EASTERN MOUNTAIN VIOLET Edgar T. Wherry 125 LETTERS 126 EASTERN GARDENS VISITED—Grace M. Conboy 128 A POSTSCRIPT—C. R. Worth 134 JERVIS, A HEMLOCK OF ODD FORM—G. G. Nearing 135 INTERCHANGE 136 MORE ABOUT WEST AUSTRALIAN PLANTS Brian Halliwell 137 NOTES FROM THE NORTHWEST—Elizabeth Peterson 138 OMNIUM-GATHERUM 140 DIRECTORATE BULLETIN Editor Emeritus DR. EDGAR T. WHERRY, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 4, Pa. Editor ALBERT M. SUTTON 9608 26th Ave. N. W., Seattle, Washington 98107 AMERICAN ROCK GARDEN SOCIETY President Emeritus HAROLD EPSTEIN, 5 Forest Court, Larchmont, New York President H. LINCOLN FOSTER, Falls Village, Conn. 06031 Secretary RICHARD W. REDFIELD, BOX 26, Closter, N. J. 07624 Treasurer ALEX D. REID, 260 Boulevard, Mountain Lakes, N. J. Vice-Presidents MRS. HARRY HAYWARD F. O. PEARCE BRIAN O. MULLIGAN RICHARD LANGFELDER MRS. LEE ARMIGER Directors Terra Expires 1968 BURR B. BRONSON BERNARD HARKNESS LEE H. RADEN Term Expires 1969 MRS. SALLIE D. ALLEN JEROME A. LUKINS HENRY R. FULLER Term Expires 1970 JOHN P. OSBORNE WALTER A. KOLAGA CLAUDE A. BARR Director of Seed Exchange LAWRENCE CROCKER 3355 Jacksonville Hy., Medford, Oregon 97501 Director of Slide Collection MRS. RONALD S. GRAY 64 North Street, North Reading, Massachusetts 01864 REGIONAL CHAIRMEN Northwestern I JOSEPH A. -
Action Statement
Action Statement Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1998 No. 2 31 Wellington Mint-bush Prosthanthera galbraithiae This Action Statement is based on a draft Recovery Plan prepared for this species by DSE under contract to the Australian Government Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts. Description Wellington Mint-bush (Prostanthera galbraithiae ) is an erect or spreading shrub, 0.3–2 m tall (Walsh & Entwisle 1999). Young branches have a square- shaped cross-section, and are densely hairy between two faint lateral-running ridges and on nodes; the rest of the branch is hairless (Walsh & Entwisle 1999). The leaves are stalkless, arise in opposite pairs and have a slight aroma when crushed (Walsh & Entwisle 1999). They are linear, narrowly ovate or oblong, ~15 x 2 mm, mid green and mostly hairless (Walsh & Entwisle 1999). Flowers appear from September through to November, and are generally deep mauve to purple with deep mauve to purple spots in the throat. Distribution in Victoria The two upper petals form a hood and the three (Flora Information System DSE 2007) lower petals form a fan shape. The petals are 7 - 10 mm long; the middle petal of the lower three, however, is broader and longer than each of the two upper petals (Walsh & Entwisle 1999). The stamens have anthers which lack a basal appendage. The surrounding calyx is divided into two lips, the upper lip (curved backwards) grows to 5.5 mm in length. Eight to 24 flowers appear in a leafy, branched inflorescence that may be branched or unbranched. Distribution Abundance Wellington Mint-bush is restricted to the Holey It is estimated that over 1000 individuals exist in Plains State Park in the Gippsland Plains in Victoria 13 populations.