DOCSLIB.ORG

Redalyc.Challenges Ahead for Bulgarian's Competitiveness As A

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Redalyc.Challenges Ahead for Bulgarian's Competitiveness As A Tourism & Management Studies ISSN: 2182-8458 [email protected] Universidade do Algarve Portugal Stankova, Mariya Challenges ahead for Bulgarian’s competitiveness as a mountain tourism destination Tourism & Management Studies, vol. 10, 2014, pp. 180-185 Universidade do Algarve Faro, Portugal Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=388743880023 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative M. Stankova, Tourism & Management Studies, 10(Special Issue), 2014, 180-185 Challenges ahead for Bulgarian’s competitiveness as a mountain tourism destination Desafios futuros para a competitividade da Bulgária como destino de turismo de montanha Mariya Stankova South-West University "Neofit Rilski", Faculty of Economics, Department of Tourism, Ivan Mihajlov Street 66, 2700 Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria, [email protected] Abstract Resumo A re-examination of the concept of tourism reveals new dimensions and A reavaliação do conceito de turismo revela novas dimensões e chama draws specialists’ attention to its multi-directional social influences. a atenção de especialistas para as suas influências sociais Tourism is one of the fastest growing industries in the global economy, multidirecionais. O turismo é uma das indústrias de mais rápido fostering economic development worldwide. It is recognised that crescimento na economia global, promovendo o desenvolvimento tourism must be developed and managed in a controlled, integrated económico mundial. Reconhece-se que o turismo deve ser desenvolvido and sustainable manner. With a joint effort, an attempt could be made e gerido de uma maneira integrada e sustentável controlada. Com um to realise objectives like improvement of quality, competiveness and esforço conjunto, poderia ser feita uma tentativa para atingir objetivos sustainability of tourism products offered regardless of the particular como a melhoria da qualidade, da competitividade e da scale – national, regional, or international – by “pursuing” tourists’ sustentabilidade dos produtos turísticos oferecidos, needs. independentemente da escala - nacionais, regionais ou internacionais - However, this paper is focused on the priority given to the tourism de acordo com as necessidades dos turistas. industry in the economic development of the Republic of Bulgaria in bid No entanto, este trabalho está focado na prioridade dada à indústria do to position the country well on the international level of turismo no desenvolvimento económico da República da Bulgária na competitiveness. This necessitates research on the opportunities of tentativa de posicionar bem o país a nível internacional em termos de tourism and the economy of Bulgaria to help attain the competitiveness competitividade. Isto exige pesquisa sobre as oportunidades do within the context of sustainable development. turismo e da economia da Bulgária de modo a conseguir Keywords: Tourism destination, mountain tourism, competitiveness, competitividade no contexto do desenvolvimento sustentável. sustainable development. Palavras-chave: destino de turismo, turismo de montanha, a competitividade, o desenvolvimento sustentável. 1. Introduction 2. Literature review A re-examination of the concept of tourism reveals new A growing body of research is emerging on competitiveness and dimensions and draws specialists’ attention to its multi- analysis of tourist destinations. Approaches to competition and directional social influences. Analysis done by international competitiveness currently are noticeably interdisciplinary, organisations studying the development of the tourism especially in the sphere of tourism. Analysis of publications so industry has put an emphasis on tourism’s indisputable far in this area shows serious researches on separate aspects of contribution to economic growth and employment on both the competition and competitiveness of tourist products (Ribov, regional and international levels. 1996; Ritchie & Crouch, 1993; Stankova, 2011). Some researches measure competitiveness using information about The trends of tourism planning and development resulting the perceptions of tourists and their opinions of experiences in from cooperative work of governments and private different countries. Others, like Dwyer and Kim (2003) use organisations are subject to tourism’s ability to have a positive published information to measure the competitiveness of influence on economic growth, standards of living and, last but tourism destinations. Dwyer & Kim (2003), Mihalic (2000), not least, employment. Within these joint efforts, an attempt is Ritchie and Crouch (1993) discuss competitiveness as a relative made to realise objectives such as improvement of quality, concept and how its values vary independent of the choice of competiveness and sustainability of tourism products year and/or of country. regardless of the particular scale – national, regional, international – by “pursuing” tourists’ needs. It can be concluded that the challenges of measuring competitiveness draws scientists, researchers and specialists in The re-launched EU Sustainable Development Strategy and tourism because competitiveness is seen as a key factor in the Lisbon Strategy success of tourist destinations. At the same time, a certain (http://europa.eu/legislation_summaries/environment/sustai deficit of empirical information about the competitiveness of nable_development/l28117_en.htm) recognise tourism as an tourist destinations in Bulgaria can be identified. In addition, important factor in the improvement of quality of life and while separate research has been focused on destinations for business competitiveness through development of sustainable sea tourism, research in the areas of mountain and ski tourism forms of tourism (cultural, eco, balneotherapy/spa, and so on) are missing in Bulgaria (Stankova, 2011, pp. 65-77). and implementation of activities compatible with the laws of nature. In the Community, strategic directions for cohesion in 3. Methodology tourism are prominent among the measures for economic Identifying the tourism industry as a priority in the economic growth stimulation. In particular, the preservation of historical development of Bulgaria is of great importance in order to and cultural heritage is specified as a tourism development position the country well for international competitiveness potential. These strategic directives emphasise the role of (Statev, 2011). This necessitates research on the opportunities tourism especially in the development of rural regions and the of tourism and the economy of Bulgaria in order to attain need for an integrated approach to quality focused on satisfaction of consumers and based on the economic, social competitiveness within the context of sustainable development. In this regard, the empirical methods used in this and environmental dimensions of sustainable development. study consist of systematic observation, classification and 180 M. Stankova, Tourism & Management Studies, 10(Special Issue), 2014, 180-185 interpretation of data. The interpretation of research is based Upon recognition of international tourism as a leading export on the results achieved through a direct individual survey of sector of Bulgarian economy after 2011, some significant tourists setting off from Bansko (Welcome to All Season Ski changes have been observed in the organisation and Resort Bansko, http://bansko.org/). Tourists who had trouble functioning of tourism, especially of mountain resorts. It should filling in the questionnaire were interviewed. This field work be noted that privatisation in Bulgarian tourism has brought was performed between December 25, 2008 and February 7, qualitative changes in the structure of supply. In 1995 more 2009. To process the data, a descriptive analysis was used than 60% of hotel facilities in the mountains were of a low where the basic parameters of the distribution of answers were category (one and two stars) and only 7% of all the services calculated. The maximum allowed amount of stochastic error at offered were provided by three-, four- and five-star hotels. In a guaranteed confidence probability of 95% did not exceed the first years of the new millennium, new infrastructure ±1.7% for evaluations of a 50% relative share in the total for projects were developed – lifts, tennis courts, roads, and so on. foreign tourists. For the British tourists the maximum allowed Family hotel-keeping has been developed, as well as chalets and amount of stochastic error was ±2.8%, for the Irish ±5.3%, for villa rentals. New hotels, chalets, and new ski slopes have been the Danes ±5.6%, and for the Russians ±5.7%. Also, this constructed. There has been an increase in the number of jobs research used some official results from a series of marketing in mountain resorts thus contributing to employment researches on the Bulgarian position in different generating stimulation. markets and on the attitudes of foreign tourists visiting Modern mountain tourism in Bulgaria has been established in Bulgaria, carried out by the government. 16 recognised mountain resorts, as well as in at least 100 These are perceived as an acceptable empirical methodology to villages and areas having no official resort status. A major part solve problems and create new knowledge that is generally of tourism centres are villages or small towns
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Espaço E Economia, 10 | 2017 Alternative Tourism in Bulgaria – General Characteristics 2
    Espaço e Economia Revista brasileira de geografia econômica 10 | 2017 Ano V, número 10 Alternative tourism in Bulgaria – general characteristics Turismo alternativo na Bulgária – características gerais Le tourisme alternatif en Bulgarie : traits générales Turismo alternativo en Bulgaria: características generales. Milen Penerliev Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/espacoeconomia/2921 DOI: 10.4000/espacoeconomia.2921 ISSN: 2317-7837 Publisher Núcleo de Pesquisa Espaço & Economia Electronic reference Milen Penerliev, « Alternative tourism in Bulgaria – general characteristics », Espaço e Economia [Online], 10 | 2017, Online since 17 July 2017, connection on 19 April 2019. URL : http:// journals.openedition.org/espacoeconomia/2921 ; DOI : 10.4000/espacoeconomia.2921 This text was automatically generated on 19 April 2019. © NuPEE Alternative tourism in Bulgaria – general characteristics 1 Alternative tourism in Bulgaria – general characteristics Turismo alternativo na Bulgária – características gerais Le tourisme alternatif en Bulgarie : traits générales Turismo alternativo en Bulgaria: características generales. Milen Penerliev 1 Alternative tourism is a form of tourism which represents an alternative to the conventional mass tourism. Its forms are small-scale, low-density, divided into forms practiced in urban (religious, cultural, business) and rural areas. Alternative tourism is an attempt to preserve, protect and improve the quality of the existing resource base, which is fundamental for tourism itself. Alternative tourism is featured by active encouragement and care for the development of additional andspecific attractions as well the infrastructure, which are based on the local resources, while at the same time aiding the latter. It has an impact on the quality of life in the region, improves the infrastructure and increases the educational and cultural level of the local community.
    [Show full text]
  • About Bulgaria
    Source: Zone Bulgaria (http://en.zonebulgaria.com/) About Bulgaria General Information about Bulgaria Bulgaria is a country in Southeastern Europe and is situated on the Balkan Peninsula. To the north the country borders Rumania, to the east – the Black Sea, to the south – Turkey and Greece, and to the west – Yugoslavia and Macedonia. Bulgaria is a parliamentary republic with a National Assembly (One House Parliament) of 240 national representatives. The President is Head of State. Geography of Bulgaria The Republic of Bulgaria covers a territory of 110 993 square kilometres. The average altitude of the country is 470 metres above sea level. The Stara Planina Mountain occupies central position and serves as a natural dividing line from the west to the east. It is a 750 km long mountain range stretching from the Vrushka Chuka Pass to Cape Emine and is part of the Alpine-Himalayan mountain range. It reaches the Black Sea to the east and turns to the north along the Bulgarian-Yugoslavian border. A natural boundary with Romania is the Danube River, which is navigable all along for cargo and passenger vessels. The Black Sea is the natural eastern border of Bulgaria and its coastline is 378 km long. There are clearly cut bays, the biggest two being those of Varna and Bourgas. About 25% of the coastline are covered with sand and hosts our seaside resorts. The southern part of Bulgaria is mainly mountainous. The highest mountain is Rila with Mt. Moussala being the highest peak on the Balkan Peninsula (2925 m). The second highest and the mountain of most alpine character in Bulgaria is Pirin with its highest Mt.
    [Show full text]
  • General Terms and Conditions on Provision of Services and Rules on Use of Ski Lift Ski Run Mechi Chal Within the Ski Area of Chepelare (Mechi Chal)
    GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS ON PROVISION OF SERVICES AND RULES ON USE OF SKI LIFT SKI RUN MECHI CHAL WITHIN THE SKI AREA OF CHEPELARE (MECHI CHAL) I. SCOPE 1.1. These General Terms and Conditions refer to the provision of services by Pamporovo AD in the ski area of Chepelare (Mechi Chal), related to the sale of tickets and lift passes for the rope-way transporting passengers, the portable tow lift located next to the uphill terminal of PL Mechi Chal, the transportation via the rope-way and the tow lift, settlement of disputes arising from these services, and set out the rules on the use by tourists of the services and facilities in the ski area /ski run and rope-way/, as well as the rules on control of the observance of the order established in the ski area. 1.2. The ski area of Chepelare (Mechi Chal) includes: ski run Mechi Chal (red), with a length of 2.930 km and passenger rope-way - four-seater lift Mechi Chal, the relevant buildings to the rope-ways – lift terminals and other servicing premises, incl. ticket offices for sale of tickets and passes, portable tow lift, the ski routes and tracks, which connect the ski run and the areas of tourist traffic. 1.3. These General Terms and Conditions do not refer to the provision of services and the use of the ski-runs and the service facilities located outside the ski area of Chepelare (Mechi Chal) under clause 1.2., to the use of places not designated as ski runs in the ski area, as well as to the services offered in the commercial areas and the accommodation places and/or the catering establishments within the ski area.
    [Show full text]
  • New and Unpublished Data About Bulgarian Ground Beetles from the Tribes Pterostichini, Sphodrini, and Platynini (Coleoptera, Carabidae)
    Acta Biologica Sibirica 7: 125–141 (2021) doi: 10.3897/abs.7.e67015 https://abs.pensoft.net RESEARCH ARTICLE New and unpublished data about Bulgarian ground beetles from the tribes Pterostichini, Sphodrini, and Platynini (Coleoptera, Carabidae) Teodora Teofilova1 1 Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1 Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd., 1000, Sofia, Bulgaria. Corresponding author: Teodora Teofilova ([email protected]) Academic editor: R. Yakovlev | Received 6 April 2021 | Accepted 22 April 2021 | Published 20 May 2021 http://zoobank.org/53E9E1F4-2338-494C-870D-F3DA4AA4360B Citation: Teofilova T (2021) New and unpublished data about Bulgarian ground beetles from the tribes Pterostichini, Sphodrini, and Platynini (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Acta Biologica Sibirica 7: 125–141. https://doi. org/10.3897/abs.7.e67015 Abstract Bulgarian ground beetle (Coleoptera, Carabidae) fauna is relatively well studied but there are still many species and regions in the country which are not well researched. The present study aims at complementing the data about the distribution of the carabids from the tribes Pterostichini, Spho- drini, and Platynini, containing many diverse, interesting, and endemic species. It gives new records for 67 species and 23 zoogeographical regions in Bulgaria. The material was collected in the period from 1926 to 2021 through different sampling methods. Twenty-three species are recorded for the first time in different regions. Six species are reported for the second time in the regions where they were currently collected. Thirty-one species have not been reported for more than 20 years in Eastern and Middle Stara Planina Mts., Kraishte region, Boboshevo-Simitli valley, Sandanski-Petrich valley, Lyulin Mts., Vitosha Mts., Rila Mts., Pirin Mts., Slavyanka Mts., Thracian Lowland, and Sakar-Tundzha re- gion.
    [Show full text]
  • First Investment Bank AD Points for Servicing Customers of the 'Corporate Commercial Bank'
    First Investment Bank AD Points for servicing customers of the 'Corporate Commercial Bank' Points for Type of Customers Name of Business hours (Monday servicing Address servicecash/ Individual/ branch/office through Friday) customers non-cash Corporate Asenovgrad Asenovgrad Asenovgrad 4230, 3, Nickolay Haytov Sq. 9:00 - 17:30 cash/ non- cash ind./ corp. Balchik Balchik Balchik 9600, 25, Primorska St. 9:00 - 17:30 cash/ non- cash ind./ corp. Bansko Bansko Bansko 2770, 68, Tzar Simeon St. 9:00 - 17:30 cash/ non- cash ind./ corp. Bansko Bansko Municipality Bansko 2770, 12, Demokratziya Sq. 9:00 - 12:00 + 13:00 - 17:30 cash/ non- cash ind./ corp. Bansko Strazhite Bansko 2770, 7, Glazne St. 9:00 - 22:00 (15.12-30.03), cash/ non- cash ind./ corp. 9:00 – 17:30 (01.12-14.12 и 31.03-15.04), 9:00 - 13:00 + 14:00 - 17:30 (16.04-30.11) Belene Belene Belene 5930, 2, Ivan Vazov St. 9:00 - 17:30 cash/ non- cash ind./ corp. Blagoevgrad Blagoevgrad Blagoevgrad 2700, 11, Kiril i Metodiy Blvd. 9:00 - 17:30 cash/ non- cash ind./ corp. Blagoevgrad GUM Blagoevgrad 2700, 6, Trakia St. 9:00 - 17:30 cash/ non- cash ind./ corp. Borovets Rila Hotel Borovets 2010, Rila Hotel 9:00 –19:00 cash/ non- cash ind./ corp. Botevgrad Botevgrad Botevgrad 2140, 5, Osvobozhdenie Sq. 9:00 - 17:30 cash/ non- cash ind./ corp. Burgas Bratya Miladinovi Burgas 8000, Zh. k. (Quarter) Bratya 9:00 - 17:30 cash/ non- cash ind./ corp. Miladinovi, bl. 117, entr. 5 Burgas Burgas Burgas 8000, 58, Alexandrovska St.
    [Show full text]
  • Promoting Foreign Direct Investment in Bulgaria Vessela Kapoulian University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
    Inquiry: The University of Arkansas Undergraduate Research Journal Volume 3 Article 12 Fall 2002 Promoting Foreign Direct Investment in Bulgaria Vessela Kapoulian University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/inquiry Part of the Finance Commons, and the International Economics Commons Recommended Citation Kapoulian, Vessela (2002) "Promoting Foreign Direct Investment in Bulgaria," Inquiry: The University of Arkansas Undergraduate Research Journal: Vol. 3 , Article 12. Available at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/inquiry/vol3/iss1/12 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Inquiry: The nivU ersity of Arkansas Undergraduate Research Journal by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Kapoulian: Promoting Foreign Direct Investment in Bulgaria 76 INQUIRY Volume 3 2002 PROMOTING FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN BULGARIA Vessela Kapoulian Sam M. Walton College of Business Faculty Mentor: Dr. Wayne Y. Lee Alice L. Walton Chair in Finance Abstract: the manufacturing and service sectors. 1 In addition, it ranks last among Eastern European countries preferred for FDI by firms This paper examines the factors that favor Foreign Direct from Western Europe, North America, and the Asia/Pacific Rim. Investment ( FDI) in Bulgaria and recommends public policy changes that will enhance the international competitiveness of The low FDI investment is not surprising. On one hand, Bulgaria. Bulgaria has a stable political and legal environment, a low-cost highly skilled labor force, and strategic geographic location­ Fourfactors that favor an increase in FDI in Bulgaria are clearly identified.
    [Show full text]
  • Bulgaria Property Investment
    Chamkoria Chalets | Borovets | Bulgaria Investment Summary • Exclusive location in Super Borovets project • Luxury boutique style development • 108% Projected Return on Investment in 5 Years • Low initial investment levels – from €16,511 • Estimated Net Rental Yield of 6% p.a. with just 50% occupancy • 60% Financing available direct from the developer • Resale and Rental Strategies Luxury Investments in Bulgaria Our Investment Approach At Concept Bulgaria we have many years of experience in overseas property investment. We know that the purchase of your chalet or apartment is just the start of your property investment in Bulgaria. The real success of your investment only comes when it is backed up by a professional range of after sales serv ices. We believe it is important that not only do we deliver you a superbly finished property but also we are firmly committed to maximising the future return on your investment. For this reason there at three distinct parts to the Concept Bulgaria investment approach A. Quality Properties – All our properties are Property & Rental Management built to the best of European design and finished to a luxury specification. In additional Property and rental management in Bulgaria is still we only develop our properties in areas where at a very early stage of development and there is strong capital growth and rental standards are often inconsistent. For this reason at returns. In this wa y you can be sure that your Concept Bulgaria we have decided to provide all property will perform for you in the future. our management services in house. In this way we We will explain later in this report how can ensure that we always offer the best service Borovets fits these criteria.
    [Show full text]
  • New Records of Bulgarian Ascomycetes
    MYCOLOGIA BALCANICA 1: 41–43 (2004) 41 New records of Bulgarian ascomycetes Violeta I. Fakirova Institute of Botany, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 23 Acad. G. Bonchev St., 1113 Sofi a, Bulgaria Received: May 17, 2003 / Accepted: June 10, 2003 Abstract. Th ree genera, Lophiosphaera, Montagnula, and Trematosphaeria, and 36 species of ascomycetes are reported for the fi rst time from Bulgaria. Key words: ascomycetes, fungal diversity, fungi of Bulgaria Introduction Hysteriales Hysteriaceae In this paper 36 ascomycetes on various substrata and from Hysterium insidens Schwein. various regions are listed as new records for Bulgaria. Th e On overwintered woody branches. Black Sea Coast: following three genera are reported as new to that country: Arkutino, 19 Jun 1995, VF (SOMF 21 732). Lophiosphaera, Montagnula, and Trematosphaeria. Th e system of the orders and families is in accordance Hysterographium fl exuosum (Schwein. : Fr.) Sacc. with Kirk et al. (2001). On overwintered leaves of Fagus sylvatica L. Vitosha region: Mt Vitosha, Bistritsa, 16 Oct 1993, VF (SOMF 21 408). Materials and Methods H. mori (Schwein.) Rehm On overwintered twig of Juglans regia L. Sofi a region: All examined specimens are housed in the Mycological Sofi a, 9 May 1992, VF (SOMF 20 583). Collection of the Institute of Botany, Bulgarian Academy of On overwintered twig of Salix sp. Vitosha region: Mt Sciences (SOMF). For the identifi cation of the fungi, herbar- Vitosha, Simeonovo, 26 Jan 1991, VF (SOMF 20 715); Mt ium dried material mounted in lactophenol after heating was Vitosha, Aleko hut, 8 Oct 1993, VF (SOMF 21 404). observed by light microscopy.
    [Show full text]
  • Ski Resorts in Europe 2012/2013
    The European Consumer Centres Network Table of contents 1 Introduction ……………………….…………………………………………….….. 1 1.1 Skiing………………............................................................................ 2 1.2 Cross-country skiing…………………………………………………….. 4 1.3 Skiing……………………………………………………………………… 4 2 Market survey concerning almost 400 resorts…...……………………………... 5 2.1 Scope………………............................................................................ 5 2.2 Methodology…………………………..………………………………….. 5 2.3 Disclaimer………………………………………………………………… 7 3 Number of evaluated resorts………………………………………………….….. 8 3.1 Alpine resorts.……............................................................................. 9 3.2 Cross-country resorts.…………………………………………….…….. 10 3.3 Indoor resorts.………………………………………………………….… 11 4 Costs for 1 day adult ski pass………………..……………………………….….. 12 5 Results……………………………….………………………………………….….. 15 5.1 Alpine resorts.……............................................................................. 15 5.2 Cross-country resorts.…………………………………………….…….. 17 5.3 Indoor resorts.………………………………………………………….… 18 6 Useful information and tips…………………………………………………….…. 19 7 Participating European Consumer Centres...…………………………….…….. 20 8 Austria………………………………………………………………………………. 22 8.1 Evaluation of the participating alpine resorts………………..... 23 8.2 Evaluation of the participating cross-country resorts……….... 27 9 Belgium…………………………………………………………………………….... 30 9.1 Evaluation of the participating alpine resorts………………..... 30 9.2 Evaluation of the participating cross-country resorts………...
    [Show full text]
  • General Terms and Conditions on Provision of Services and Rules on Use of Ski Runs and Ski Lifts Within the Ski Area of Pamporovo Resort
    GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS ON PROVISION OF SERVICES AND RULES ON USE OF SKI RUNS AND SKI LIFTS WITHIN THE SKI AREA OF PAMPOROVO RESORT I. SCOPE 1.1. These General Terms and Conditions refer to the provision of services by Pamporovo AD in the ski area of Pamporovo Resort, related to the sale of tickets and lift passes for rope-ways transporting passengers, transportation via ski lifts, settlement of disputes arising from these services, and set out the rules on the use by tourists of the services and facilities in the ski area /ski runs, rope-ways, ski tracks, etc./, as well as the rules on control of the observance of the order established in the ski area. 1.2. The ski area of Pamporovo Resort includes: ski runs with different level of difficulty and designation, set up around Snezhanka peak, with total length of about 37 km; tracks for servicing of ski runs and rope-ways for transportation of tourists, i.e. 7 lifts, 3 tow-lifts, 2 baby tow-lifts, and 1 magic carpet, the relevant buildings to the rope-ways – lift terminals and other servicing premises - offices and ticket counters for sale of tickets and passes for the rope-ways, technical snow-making equipment, the ski routes and tracks, which connect the ski runs and the areas of tourist traffic. 1.3. These General Terms and Conditions do not refer to the provision of services and the use of the ski-runs and the service facilities located outside the ski area of Pamporovo Resort under clause 1.2., to the use of places not designated as ski runs in the ski area, as well as to the services offered in the commercial areas and the accommodation places and/or the catering establishments within the ski area.
    [Show full text]
  • PRICELIST Call Center: 0700 17 702 E-Mail: [email protected] І Hot Line: (+359) 0884 59 55 93, (+359) 0882 643 100
    Pamporovo PLC 4870 Pamporovo resort, hotel Orlovetz, Bulgaria PRICELIST Call center: 0700 17 702 E-mail: [email protected] І www.pamporovo.bike Hot line: (+359) 0884 59 55 93, (+359) 0882 643 100 Price per Price per Activity The package includes Details ADULT CHILD (7-14y.) Tourist center Pamporovo – Studenets – Snezhanka peak – Orpheus cliffs – adventure park “Yazovira” – Studenets – Tourist center Pamporovo. The package includes: o guided hiking route All program o lift ticket activities are o tubing on a slide with artificial grass optional. o entrance ticket to Snezhanka Tower PURE ACTIVE o mountain bikes rental for a ride around the dam Fishing tackle can ENTERTAINMENT o rope park with nine elements 55 BGN 45 BGN be rented at an (5 hours) o children's trolleys o air bag jumps additional cost. o slack line o outdoor fitness Fishing catch is o play area paid separately. o access to the dam for fishing o relax zones TOP RECOMMENDED ACTIVITY RECOMMENDED TOP o archery The program is performed with a group of at least 3 fully paying people. Route Price per Price per Route description Difficulty Price includes Duration ADULT CHILD (7-14y.) Tourist center Pamporovo – Panoramic guide, one-way watch-terrace Perelik - Iglite peak – ticket for lifts 1 and 2 360° PAMPOROVO Orpheus cliffs – adventure park “Yazovira” Moderate BONUS: one (4 hours) 50 BGN 40 BGN – Murgavets peak – Studenets - Tourist activity in Yazovira center Pamporovo adventure park Tourist center Pamporovo – Panoramic guide, ticket for lifts watch-terrace Three mountains - Iglite
    [Show full text]
  • Investing in Bulgarian Tourism Teaser Paper Milko Teofilov Sofia, November 2017 Executive Summary Investing in Bulgarian Tourism
    Investing in Bulgarian Tourism Teaser Paper Milko Teofilov Sofia, November 2017 Executive Summary Investing in Bulgarian Tourism Key Insights . Lowest cost of doing business in EU for both variable and fix costs (cost advantage for labor cost >80%, utilities ~30%, industrial and office rents between 68% and 82% compared to EU average) . Lowest corporate tax rate of 10% flat in EU (compared to 15% in SRB, 16% in RO and 19% in PL and CZ) WHY th nd BULGARIA . Political and business stability (3,4% GDP growth for 2016, 5 place in EU and 2 lowest gov. debt to GDP) . Balanced GDP composition with above average industry and tourism sector contribution, Germany is major trade partner . Access to key markets in European Union, Russia, Turkey and Middle East . 6% annualized growth of tourist arrivals for the last 5 years outperforming the EU and world average (4,6% and 4,3%) as well as competitors like Turkey, Italy and France. At the same time, available bed-places have increased by only ~2% p.a. Projected growth of business and foreign visitor spending of 84% and 75% respectively by 2027 clearly surpassing WHY the EU (27% and 48%) and world average (49% and 58%) TOURISM . Proximity to key generating markets as its neighbor countries, together with Germany, Poland and UK making-up the top 10 arrival countries . High governmental priority on positioning as high-end, year-round destination (via business, wellness, cultural tourism etc.) . Tourism investment map created together with the regional municipalities containing >30 projects (e.g. expo-centers, INVESMENT sport centers, golf and wellness resorts etc.) with investment volume ranging from 0.5 to >100 mEUR OPPORTUNITIES .
    [Show full text]