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On the Integrity and Trustworthiness of Web Produced Data
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Open Repository of the University of Porto On the Integrity and Trustworthiness of web produced data Luís A. Maia Mestrado Integrado em Engenharia de Redes e Sistemas Informáticos Departamento de Ciência de Computadores 2013 Orientador Professor Doutor Manuel Eduardo Carvalho Duarte Correia, Professor Auxiliar do Departamento de Computadores, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto Todas as correções determinadas pelo júri, e só essas, foram efetuadas. O Presidente do Júri, Porto, ______/______/_________ Acknowledgments I would like to express my appreciation for the help of my supervisor in researching and bringing different perspectives and to thank my family, for their support and dedication. 3 Abstract Information Systems have been a key tool for the overall performance improvement of administrative tasks in academic institutions. While most systems intend to deliver a paperless environment to each institution it is recurrent that document integrity and accountability is still relying on traditional methods such as producing physical documents for signing and archiving. While this method delivers a non-efficient work- flow and has an effective monetary cost, it is still the common method to provide a degree of integrity and accountability on the data contained in the databases of the information systems. The evaluation of a document signature is not a straight forward process, it requires the recipient to have a copy of the signers signature for comparison and training beyond the scope of any office employee training, this leads to a serious compromise on the trustability of each document integrity and makes the verification based entirely on the trust of information origin which is not enough to provide non-repudiation to the institutions. -
Bibliography of Erik Wilde
dretbiblio dretbiblio Erik Wilde's Bibliography References [1] AFIPS Fall Joint Computer Conference, San Francisco, California, December 1968. [2] Seventeenth IEEE Conference on Computer Communication Networks, Washington, D.C., 1978. [3] ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD Symposium on Principles of Database Systems, Los Angeles, Cal- ifornia, March 1982. ACM Press. [4] First Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work, 1986. [5] 1987 ACM Conference on Hypertext, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, November 1987. ACM Press. [6] 18th IEEE International Symposium on Fault-Tolerant Computing, Tokyo, Japan, 1988. IEEE Computer Society Press. [7] Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work, Portland, Oregon, 1988. ACM Press. [8] Conference on Office Information Systems, Palo Alto, California, March 1988. [9] 1989 ACM Conference on Hypertext, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, November 1989. ACM Press. [10] UNIX | The Legend Evolves. Summer 1990 UKUUG Conference, Buntingford, UK, 1990. UKUUG. [11] Fourth ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, Hilton Head, South Carolina, November 1991. [12] GLOBECOM'91 Conference, Phoenix, Arizona, 1991. IEEE Computer Society Press. [13] IEEE INFOCOM '91 Conference on Computer Communications, Bal Harbour, Florida, 1991. IEEE Computer Society Press. [14] IEEE International Conference on Communications, Denver, Colorado, June 1991. [15] International Workshop on CSCW, Berlin, Germany, April 1991. [16] Third ACM Conference on Hypertext, San Antonio, Texas, December 1991. ACM Press. [17] 11th Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems, Houston, Texas, 1992. IEEE Computer Society Press. [18] 3rd Joint European Networking Conference, Innsbruck, Austria, May 1992. [19] Fourth ACM Conference on Hypertext, Milano, Italy, November 1992. ACM Press. [20] GLOBECOM'92 Conference, Orlando, Florida, December 1992. IEEE Computer Society Press. http://github.com/dret/biblio (August 29, 2018) 1 dretbiblio [21] IEEE INFOCOM '92 Conference on Computer Communications, Florence, Italy, 1992. -
Sigada 2001 Workshop Symbiosis4jun02 Pub.Fm
SIGAda 2001 Workshop, “Creating a Symbiotic Relationship Between XML and Ada” Robert C. Leif Ada_Med, a Division of Newport Instruments 5648 Toyon Road, San Diego, CA 92115-1022, USA E-mail [email protected] www.newportinstruments.com www.Ada-Med.com +1 (619)582-0437 Abstract: The purpose of the workshop was to organize the Ada community to take advantage of the opportunity to create Ada applications that are operating systems independent because they are based on a web technology, XML, Extensible Markup Language. The commercial use of the Internet is the driving force behind XML. Four elements of XML, which together are sufficient to build a web application, and all employ the same syntax were described. These are XML; its schema; the Extensible Stylesheet Language, XSL; and the XML mechanism for forms, XForms. XML concerns the data objects that are included on the web page and their order of presentation. The schema contains the information on the types and objects for XML. Schemas are roughly equivalent to an Ada specification without the subprograms. Fortunately, the programing language that has the best fit with XML is Ada. XML has visibility and scoping rules, which are similar to Ada. XML has strong typing and has single inheritance similar to Ada. A mutually beneficial symbiosis requires the creation of applications in Ada that use and support XML, as well as, the use of XML to cre- ate Ada environments including XML based tools. These applications include: automated translation of Ada data types and objects in a specification to an XML schema; and conversely, automated translation of the data types and elements in an XML Schema to an Ada specification. -
EDTA Conference: Part 1
EDTA, iText and INBATEK Conference Bangkok, July 27, 2017 © 2015, iText Group NV, iText Software Corp., iText Software BVBA How standards drive business . History of PDF . Umbrella of standards . Focus on: PDF/A, PDF/UA, PAdES, PDF 2.0, next-generation PDF © 2015, iText Group NV, iText Software Corp., iText Software BVBA Speaking the same language Not being able to understand each other is a punishment, NOT a business model! Standards are about speaking the same language! 3 How standards drive business © 2015, iText Group NV, iText Software Corp., iText Software BVBA History of PDF Version Date # pages Content Adobe PDF 1.0 June 1993 230 43 tables, 42 figures Adobe PDF 1.1 23 January 1996 302 20 references Adobe PDF 1.2 12 November 1996 394 137 tables, 86 examples Adobe PDF 1.3 July 2000 696 223 tables, 73 figures Adobe PDF 1.4 December 2001 978 277 tables, 20 color plates Adobe PDF 1.5 August 2003 1172 333 tables, 70 figures Adobe PDF 1.6 November 2004 1236 370 tables, 80 figures Adobe PDF 1.7 October 2006 1310 389 tables, 98 figures ISO 32000-1:2008 (PDF 1.7) 1 July 2008 756 (A4) 78 Normative References ISO 32000-2:2017 (PDF 2.0) 2017 970 (A4) 5836 “shall”, 411 “should” 4 How standards drive business © 2015, iText Group NV, iText Software Corp., iText Software BVBA PDF: an umbrella of standards PDF Portable Document Format First released by Adobe in 1993 ISO Standard since 2008 ISO 32000 PDF/X PDF/A PDF/E PDF/VT PDF/UA Related: graphic arts archive engineering printing accessibility • EcmaScript (ISO) • PRC (ISO) Since 2001 Since 2005 Since 2008 Since 2010 Since 2012 • PAdES (ETSI) ISO 15930 ISO 19005 ISO 24517 ISO 16612 ISO 14289 • ZUGFeRD (DIN) 5 How standards drive business © 2015, iText Group NV, iText Software Corp., iText Software BVBA PDF/A ISO 19005: long-term preservation © 2015, iText Group NV, iText Software Corp., iText Software BVBA Goals and concept ISO-19005, Long-term preservation of documents, Approved parts will never become invalid, Individual parts define new, useful features. -
SDL Contenta S1000D and SDL Livecontent S1000D Cross-Product Graphics and Multimedia Support
SDL Contenta S1000D and SDL LiveContent S1000D Cross-Product Graphics and Multimedia Support SDL Contenta S1000D and SDL LiveContent S1000D 5.9 December 2020 Legal notice Copyright and trademark information relating to this product release. Copyright © 2009–2020 SDL Group. SDL Group means SDL PLC. and its subsidiaries and affiliates. All intellectual property rights contained herein are the sole and exclusive rights of SDL Group. All references to SDL or SDL Group shall mean SDL PLC. and its subsidiaries and affiliates details of which can be obtained upon written request. All rights reserved. Unless explicitly stated otherwise, all intellectual property rights including those in copyright in the content of this website and documentation are owned by or controlled for these purposes by SDL Group. Except as otherwise expressly permitted hereunder or in accordance with copyright legislation, the content of this site, and/or the documentation may not be copied, reproduced, republished, downloaded, posted, broadcast or transmitted in any way without the express written permission of SDL. Contenta S1000D is a registered trademark of SDL Group. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. The names of other companies and products mentioned herein may be the trade- marks of their respective owners. Unless stated to the contrary, no association with any other company or product is intended or should be inferred. This product may include open source or similar third-party software, details of which can be found by clicking the following link: “Acknowledgments” on page 7. Although SDL Group takes all reasonable measures to provide accurate and comprehensive information about the product, this information is provided as-is and all warranties, conditions or other terms concerning the documentation whether express or implied by statute, common law or otherwise (including those relating to satisfactory quality and fitness for purposes) are excluded to the extent permitted by law. -
Multiple Electronic Signatures on Multiple Documents
Multiple electronic signatures on multiple documents Antonio Lioy and Gianluca Ramunno Politecnico di Torino Dip. di Automatica e Informatica Torino (Italy) Abstract. European, international and Internet standards are available to support electronic signatures. The most common signature formats are defined via the ASN.1 syntax with DER encoding, or the XML language. Furthermore PDF is a widespread document format with support for e-signatures. Application of signa- tures to e-documents must consider several aspects: long term signature validity, non-repudiation, qualified certificates, and many others. This paper focuses on the relationships among multiple documents and multiple signatures and analyses the support provided by current formats to this problem. Where lack of standardiza- tion or standard profiling is found, a proposal is made towards better application of e-signatures. 1 Introduction It's a common belief that the field of electronic signatures (in short e-signatures) is an already established one. While this is true for the basic technical and legal foundations, we believe that many aspects have still to be investigated and properly defined. In partic- ular, the flexibility and richness of signature and documents in the paper world are still unmatched, and this can cause unexpected problems in real-life applications. In this pa- per we focus on the problems related to multiple signatures on the same document (as in the case of countersignatures), signature of document parts or of multiple documents. The complex relationships between multiple signatures and documents are explored, with reference to the major formats, to identify problems and suggest solutions that can improve the practical applicability of electronic signatures. -
XML: Looking at the Forest Instead of the Trees Guy Lapalme Professor Département D©Informatique Et De Recherche Opérationnelle Université De Montréal
XML: Looking at the Forest Instead of the Trees Guy Lapalme Professor Département d©informatique et de recherche opérationnelle Université de Montréal C.P. 6128, Succ. Centre-Ville Montréal, Québec Canada H3C 3J7 [email protected] http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lapalme/ForestInsteadOfTheTrees/ Publication date April 14, 2019 XML to PDF by RenderX XEP XSL-FO Formatter, visit us at http://www.renderx.com/ XML: Looking at the Forest Instead of the Trees Guy Lapalme Professor Département d©informatique et de recherche opérationnelle Université de Montréal C.P. 6128, Succ. Centre-Ville Montréal, Québec Canada H3C 3J7 [email protected] http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lapalme/ForestInsteadOfTheTrees/ Publication date April 14, 2019 Abstract This tutorial gives a high-level overview of the main principles underlying some XML technologies: DTD, XML Schema, RELAX NG, Schematron, XPath, XSL stylesheets, Formatting Objects, DOM, SAX and StAX models of processing. They are presented from the point of view of the computer scientist, without the hype too often associated with them. We do not give a detailed description but we focus on the relations between the main ideas of XML and other computer language technologies. A single compact pretty-print example is used throughout the text to illustrate the processing of an XML structure with XML technologies or with Java programs. We also show how to create an XML document by programming in Java, in Ruby, in Python, in PHP, in E4X (Ecmascript for XML) and in Swift. The source code of the example XML ®les and the programs are available either at the companion web site of this document or by clicking on the ®le name within brackets at the start of the caption of each example. -
SVG-Based Knowledge Visualization
MASARYK UNIVERSITY FACULTY}w¡¢£¤¥¦§¨ OF I !"#$%&'()+,-./012345<yA|NFORMATICS SVG-based Knowledge Visualization DIPLOMA THESIS Miloš Kaláb Brno, spring 2012 Declaration Hereby I declare, that this paper is my original authorial work, which I have worked out by my own. All sources, references and literature used or excerpted during elaboration of this work are properly cited and listed in complete reference to the due source. Advisor: RNDr. Tomáš Gregar Ph.D. ii Acknowledgement I would like to thank RNDr. Tomáš Gregar Ph.D. for supervising the thesis. His opinions, comments and advising helped me a lot with accomplishing this work. I would also like to thank to Dr. Daniel Sonntag from DFKI GmbH. Saarbrücken, Germany, for the opportunity to work for him on the Medico project and for his supervising of the thesis during my erasmus exchange in Germany. Big thanks also to Jochen Setz from Dr. Sonntag’s team who worked on the server background used by my visualization. Last but not least, I would like to thank to my family and friends for being extraordinary supportive. iii Abstract The aim of this thesis is to analyze the visualization of semantic data and sug- gest an approach to general visualization into the SVG format. Afterwards, the approach is to be implemented in a visualizer allowing user to customize the visualization according to the nature of the data. The visualizer was integrated as an extension of Fresnel Editor. iv Keywords Semantic knowledge, SVG, Visualization, JavaScript, Java, XML, Fresnel, XSLT v Contents Introduction . .3 1 Brief Introduction to the Related Technologies ..........5 1.1 XML – Extensible Markup Language ..............5 1.1.1 XSLT – Extensible Stylesheet Lang. -
Digital Archive: Arrange, Assign & Sign!
Digital Archive: Arrange, Assign & Sign! Patrícia Raquel Vieira Sousa Mestrado Integrado em Engenharia de Redes e Sistemas Informáticos Departamento de Ciência de Computadores 2016 Orientador Prof. Dr. Luís Filipe Coelho Antunes, Professor Auxiliar, FCUP Coorientador Eng. Pedro Vasconcelos Castro Lopes Faria, Consultor, HealthySystems Todas as correções determinadas pelo júri, e só essas, foram efetuadas. O Presidente do Júri, Porto, ______/______/_________ Patr´ıcia Raquel Vieira Sousa Digital archive: Arrange, Assign & Sign! Departamento de Ciˆencia de Computadores Faculdade de Ciˆencias da Universidade do Porto Junho de 2016 Patr´ıcia Raquel Vieira Sousa Digital archive: Arrange, Assign & Sign! Disserta¸c˜ao submetida `aFaculdade de Ciˆencias da Universidade do Porto como parte dos requisitos para a obten¸c˜ao do grau de Mestre em Engenharia de Redes em Sistemas Inform´aticos Orientador: Prof. Dr. Lu´ıs Filipe Coelho Antunes Co-orientador: Eng. Pedro Vasconcelos Castro Lopes Faria Departamento de Ciˆencia de Computadores Faculdade de Ciˆencias da Universidade do Porto Junho de 2016 To my parents and my love for all the support and patience... 3 Acknowledgments I want to thank my advisor Professor Lu´ıs Antunes for the support in all this time of work, for all suggestions that improved my thesis and for this opportunity. I also want to thank my co-advisor Pedro Faria for all dedication, support, patience and guidance that made all this work possible. Thanks for innovative ideas and the security knowledge transmitted during this thesis. I also want to thank Professor Manuel Eduardo Correia for the interest that has always shown for this thesis work and for all the support and ideas. -
A Systematic Literature Review on Existing Digital Government Architectures: State-Of-The-Art, Challenges, and Prospects
administrative sciences Article A Systematic Literature Review on Existing Digital Government Architectures: State-of-the-Art, Challenges, and Prospects Baseer Ahmad Baheer * , David Lamas and Sónia Sousa School of Digital Technologies, Tallinn University, Narva maantee 25, 10120 Tallinn, Estonia; [email protected] (D.L.); [email protected] (S.S.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +372-5375-4954 Received: 12 February 2020; Accepted: 16 April 2020; Published: 22 April 2020 Abstract: System architecture plays a crucial role in the establishment of Digital Government infrastructure. Over recent decades, various architectures have been introduced by scholars for the establishment of Digital Government infrastructure. However, there is no uniform agreement on Digital Government architecture concepts required for Digital Government infrastructure. To more thoroughly examine the Digital Government architecture introduced in this article, we collected 103 papers published between 2003 and 2020 retrieved from five leading literature databases. To conduct our research, we followed best practice scholarly accepted guidelines for researchers. Per the guidelines, we formulated research questions and employed an approach based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria to meet our research goals. Our study found evidence that there is a lack of knowledge in terms of the state-of-the-art in Digital Government infrastructure and its challenges concerning existing Digital Government architectures. We identified a set of primary Digital Government architecture characteristics and building blocks on which the Digital Government infrastructures are built. These components are meant to improve the design of future Digital Government systems and applications. Furthermore, our research revealed a need for designing a reference architecture to provide government organizations with the best practice knowledge of already existing Digital Government architectures. -
Renderx XEP User Guide XEP User Guide
RenderX XEP User Guide XEP User Guide © Copyright 2005-2019 RenderX, Inc. All rights reserved. This documentation contains proprietary information belonging to RenderX, and is provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure. It is also protected by international copyright law. Because of continued product development, the information contained in this document may change without notice.The information and intellectual property contained herein are confidential and remain the exclusive intellectual property of RenderX. If you find any problems in the documentation, please report them to us in writing. RenderX does not warrant that this document is error- free. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means - electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise - without the prior written permission of RenderX. RenderX Telephone: 1 (650) 328-8000 Fax: 1 (650) 328-8008 Website: http://renderx.com Email: [email protected] Table of Contents 1. Preface ................................................................................................................... 9 1.1. What©s in this Document? .............................................................................. 9 1.2. Prerequisites ................................................................................................ 9 1.3. Acronyms ................................................................................................... 10 1.4. Technical Support -
Microsoft, Adobe & W3C to Shake up Electronic Forms Market
Vol. 11, No, 8 October 2003 www.gilbane.com Published by: Bluebill Advisors, Inc. 763 Massachusetts Ave. Cambridge, MA 02139 USA (617) 497.9443 Fax (617) 497.5256 www.bluebilladvisors.com Editor: Frank Gilbane [email protected] (617) 497.9443 Content Technology Works! Editors Emeriti: Tim Bray [email protected] (604) 708.9592 MICROSOFT, ADOBE & XFORMS TO David Weinberger [email protected] (617) 738.8323 SHAKE UP ELECTRONIC FORMS MARKET Senior Editors: Sebastian Holst [email protected] Our title this month reads like a news headline on purpose. There are a number Bill Trippe [email protected] of new, and upcoming, developments in electronic forms (eForms) technology (617) 497.9443 that should be grabbing your attention. Some of these are of major importance Recent Contributors: on their own, but taken together, they signal the start of a major improvement Kathleen Reidy in businesses’ ability to easily collect, integrate, and process information. [email protected] Bob Doyle [email protected] “Electronic forms” have been around for years, but the term refers to a wide variety of technologies – from scanned image applications to HTML forms – Production Assistant: Sarah G. Dionne that are not at all similar and far from equal in their ability to accelerate and [email protected] smooth business processes. What eForm technology has shared is: a level of (617) 497.9443 difficulty that kept it out of the reach of office professionals who were com- Subscriptions: fortable enough with documents and spreadsheets, but scared-off by forms, [email protected] (617) 497.9443 and proprietary data formats that made information integration costly and complex.