DOCSLIB.ORG

Download Download

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Download Download The Journal of Threatened Taxa (JoTT) is dedicated to building evidence for conservaton globally by publishing peer-reviewed artcles OPEN ACCESS online every month at a reasonably rapid rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org. All artcles published in JoTT are registered under Creatve Commons Atributon 4.0 Internatonal License unless otherwise mentoned. JoTT allows unrestricted use, reproducton, and distributon of artcles in any medium by providing adequate credit to the author(s) and the source of publicaton. Journal of Threatened Taxa Building evidence for conservaton globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) Note A camera trap record of Asiatic Golden Cat Catopuma temminckii (Vigors & Horsfield, 1827) (Mammalia: Carnivora: Felidae) in State Land Forest, Merapoh, Pahang, Malaysia Muhamad Hamirul Shah Ab Razak, Kamarul Hambali, Aainaa Amir, Norashikin Fauzi, Nor Hizami Hassin, Muhamad Azahar Abas, Muhammad Firdaus Abdul Karim, Ai Yin Sow, Lukman Ismail, Nor Azmin Huda Mahamad Shubli, Nurul Izzat Adanan, Ainur Izzat Bakar, Nabihah Mohamad, Nur Izyan Fathiah Saimeh, Muhammad Syafq Mohmad Nor, Muhammad Izzat Hakimi Mat Naf & Syafq Sulaiman 26 May 2021 | Vol. 13 | No. 6 | Pages: 18651–18654 DOI: 10.11609/jot.6492.13.6.18651-18654 For Focus, Scope, Aims, and Policies, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/aims_scope For Artcle Submission Guidelines, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/submissions For Policies against Scientfc Misconduct, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/policies_various For reprints, contact <[email protected]> The opinions expressed by the authors do not refect the views of the Journal of Threatened Taxa, Wildlife Informaton Liaison Development Society, Zoo Outreach Organizaton, or any of the partners. The journal, the publisher, the host, and the part- Publisher & Host ners are not responsible for the accuracy of the politcal boundaries shown in the maps by the authors. Member Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 May 2021 | 13(6): 18651–18654 ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) OPEN ACCESS htps://doi.org/10.11609/jot.6492.13.6.18651-18654 #6492 | Received 29 July 2020 | Final received 31 December 2020 | Finally accepted 13 May 2021 NOTE SMALL WILD CATS SPECIAL SERIES A camera trap record of Asiatc Golden Cat Catopuma temminckii (Vigors & Horsfeld, 1827) (Mammalia: Carnivora: Felidae) in State Land Forest, Merapoh, Pahang, Malaysia Muhamad Hamirul Shah Ab Razak 1 , Kamarul Hambali 2 , Aainaa Amir 3 , Norashikin Fauzi 4 , Nor Hizami Hassin 5 , Muhamad Azahar Abas 6 , Muhammad Firdaus Abdul Karim 7 , Ai Yin Sow 8 , Lukman Ismail 9 , Nor Azmin Huda Mahamad Shubli 10 , Nurul Izzat Adanan 11 , Ainur Izzat Bakar 12 , Nabihah Mohamad 13 , Nur Izyan Fathiah Saimeh 14 , Muhammad Syafq Mohmad Nor 15 , Muhammad Izzat Hakimi Mat Naf 16 & Syafq Sulaiman 17 1–7, 10–16 Faculty of Earth Science, Universit Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campus, 17600, Jeli, Kelantan, Malaysia. 8, 9 Faculty of Agro-Based Industry, Universit Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campus, 17600 Jeli, Kelantan, Malaysia. 1, 17 Malayan Rainforest Staton, Lot 4015, Kampung Gua Layang, 27200, Lipis, Pahang, Malaysia. 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected] (corresponding author), 3 [email protected], 4 [email protected], 5 [email protected], 6 [email protected], 7 [email protected], 8 [email protected], 9 [email protected], 10 [email protected], 11 [email protected], 12 [email protected], 13 [email protected], 14 [email protected], 15 [email protected], 16 [email protected], 17 [email protected] The Asiatc Golden Cat Catopuma temminckii is listed Sharma (2006) and Endau Rompin Natonal Park (Gumal as Near Threatened in the IUCN Red List of Threatened et al. 2014). Species (McCarthy et al. 2015). It is widely distributed Litle is known about its distributon outside from the eastern Himalaya (Ghimirey & Pal 2009; Bashir protected areas in Peninsular Malaysia, making it et al. 2011; Dhendup 2016; Chaterjee et al. 2018; difcult to develop a specifc conservaton plan in the Koju et al. 2020;) across southeastern Asia (Grassman country (Azlan & Sharma 2006). We report a record of et al. 2005; Coudrat et al. 2014; Than Zaw et al. 2014; an Asiatc Golden Cat outside a protected area in central McCann et al. 2020) to Sumatra (Pusparini et al. 2014). Peninsular Malaysia. This record was obtained during In Malaysia, it enjoys the highest legal protecton under a survey to assess the wildlife diversity in a State Land the Wildlife Conservaton Act 2010 as a totally protected Forest in Pahang State. species (Gumal et al. 2014). In Peninsular Malaysia, Our study area was located in a State Land Forest it inhabits Taman Negara Natonal Park (Kawanishi west of Natonal Park in Pahang State, Malaysia (Figure & Sunquist 2004), Jerangau Forest Reserve (Azlan & 1). State Land Forests and all forest products growing Editor: Angie Appel, Wild Cat Network, Bad Marienberg, Germany. Date of publicaton: 26 May 2021 (online & print) Citaton: Razak, M.H.S.A., K. Hambali, A. Amir, N. Fauzi, N.H. Hassin, M.A. Abas, M.F.A. Karim, A.Y. Sow, L. Ismail, N.A.H.M. Shubli, N.I. Adanan, A.I. Bakar, N. Mo- hamad, N.I.F. Saimeh, M.S.M. Nor, M.I.H.M. Naf & S. Sulaiman (2021). A camera trap record of Asiatc Golden Cat Catopuma temminckii (Vigors & Horsfeld, 1827) (Mammalia: Carnivora: Felidae) in State Land Forest, Merapoh, Pahang, Malaysia. Journal of Threatened Taxa 13(6): 18651–18654. htps://doi.org/10.11609/ jot.6492.13.6.18651-18654 Copyright: © Razak et al. 2021. Creatve Commons Atributon 4.0 Internatonal License. JoTT allows unrestricted use, reproducton, and distributon of this artcle in any medium by providing adequate credit to the author(s) and the source of publicaton. Funding: Universit Malaysia Kelantan. Competng interests: The authors declare no competng interests. Acknowledgements: We thank the Department of Wildlife and Natonal Park and Forestry Department of Peninsular Malaysia for providing research permits. We are grateful to the Malayan Rainforest Staton for invitng us to conduct this study and for providing feld knowledge and assistance. Special thanks to the Faculty of Earth Sciences, Universit Malaysia Kelantan for providing the research equipment and logistc tools to make this study successful. Last but not the least, we would like to extend our grattude to Fuze-Ecoteer Outdoor Adventure for logistc support. 18651 J TT Record of Asiatc Golden Cat in State Land Forest, Malaysia Razak et al. Figure 1. Study area in State Land Forest west of Taman Negara Natonal Park in Pahang State with the locaton where the Asiatc Golden Cat Catopuma temminckii was detected. therein are the property of the State Authority (Natonal 24 hours per day with no delay between consecutve Forestry Act 1984). The 23.24km2 large study area is photographs. We replaced bateries and memory cards composed of a mosaic of secondary and selectvely every four weeks. All camera traps were lef in the same logged lowland dipterocarp forest and agricultural areas locaton for the entre study period. The coordinates of with oil palm and rubber plantatons at an elevaton each camera trap were determined by using a Garmin range of 20–538 m. It partally overlaps the Malaysian GPSMap 64s device set to Kertau 1948 datum. Government’s Central Forest Spine – Primary Linkage Our camera trap survey lasted from 25 August to 25 1 (CFS-PL1) (Regional Planning Division 2009), an October 2019 with a total survey efort of 542 camera important wildlife corridor for Tiger Panthera tgris, trap days. On 21 September 2019 at 17:12 h, a camera Asian Elephant Elephas maximus, Malayan Tapir Tapirus trap recorded a solitary Asiatc Golden Cat at 4.5793°N, indicus and other threatened species. 101.9870°E (Image 1). The camera trap was deployed We deployed 12 unpaired Browning Model BTC-8A along a logging road at the elevaton of 167m. Other and Reconyx Hyperfre HC500 camera traps. They were species recorded at the same locaton include Banded atached to trees 30cm above the ground and placed Linsang Prionodon linsang, Common Palm Civet opportunistcally along human trails at a distance of Paradoxurus hermaphrodites, Dhole Cuon alpinus, Wild 2km. No bait or lure was used. Camera traps were actve Boar Sus scrofa, Large Indian Civet Viverra zibetha, 18652 Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 May 2021 | 13(6): 18651–18654 Record of Asiatc Golden Cat in State Land Forest, Malaysia Razak et al. J TT for a variety of medium and large mammal species such as Leopard Cat Prionailurus bengalensis, Marbled Cat Pardofelis marmorata, Tiger, Sun Bear Helarctos malayanus, Malayan Porcupine Hystrix brachyura, Southern Pig-tailed Macaque Macaca nemestrina, Malayan Tapir, and Asian Elephant (Azlan 2006; Hambali et al. 2019). Therefore, such forests outside the protected area network should be prioritsed for wildlife conservaton, partcularly when they act as wildlife corridors. Contnued monitoring is essental to generate necessary baseline knowledge for devising appropriate management measures. Image 1. Asiatc Golden Cat Catopuma temminckii recorded in References unprotected State Land Forest, Pahang, Peninsular Malaysia on 21 September 2019. © Universit Malaysia Kelantan and Malayan Azlan, J.M. (2006). Mammal diversity and conservaton in a secondary Rainforest Staton. forest in Peninsular Malaysia. Biodiversity and Conservaton 15: 1013–1025. htps://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-004-3953-0 Azlan, J.M. & D.S. Sharma (2006). The diversity and actvity paterns of wild felids in a secondary forest in peninsular Malaysia. Oryx 40(1): 36–41. htps://doi.org/10.1017/S0030605306000147 Malayan Tapir and Red Jungle Fowl Gallus gallus. Bashir, T., T. Bhatacharya, K. Poudyal & S. Sathyakumar (2011). Our records in the State Land Forest of Merapoh Notable observatons on the melanistc Asiatc Golden Cat (Pardofelis temminckii) of Sikkim, India.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Eastern Spotted Skunk Spilogale Putorius
    Wyoming Species Account Eastern Spotted Skunk Spilogale putorius REGULATORY STATUS USFWS: Petitioned for Listing USFS R2: No special status USFS R4: No special status Wyoming BLM: No special status State of Wyoming: Predatory Animal CONSERVATION RANKS USFWS: No special status WGFD: NSS3 (Bb), Tier II WYNDD: G4, S3S4 Wyoming Contribution: LOW IUCN: Least Concern STATUS AND RANK COMMENTS The plains subspecies of Eastern Spotted Skunk (Spilogale putorius interrupta) is petitioned for listing under the United States Endangered Species Act (ESA). The species as a whole is assigned a range of state conservation ranks by the Wyoming Natural Diversity Database (WYNDD) due to uncertainty concerning the proportion of its Wyoming range that is occupied, the resulting impact of this on state abundance estimates, and, to a lesser extent, due to uncertainty about extrinsic stressors and population trends in the state. NATURAL HISTORY Taxonomy: There are currently two species of spotted skunk commonly recognized in the United States: the Eastern Spotted Skunk (S. putorius) and the Western Spotted Skunk (S. gracilis) 1-3. The distinction between the eastern and western species has been questioned over the years, with some authors suggesting that the two are synonymous 4, while others maintain that they are distinct based on morphologic characteristics, differences in breeding strategy, and molecular data 5-7. There are 3 subspecies of S. putorius recognized by most authorities 3, but only S. p. interrupta (Plains Spotted Skunk) occurs in Wyoming, while the other two are restricted to portions of the southeastern United States 1. Description: Spotted skunks are the smallest skunks in North America and are easily distinguished by their distinct pelage consisting of many white patches on a black background, compared to the large, white stripes of the more widespread and common striped skunk (Mephitis mephitis).
    [Show full text]
  • Optimization of Camera Trapping Methods for Surveying Mesopredators in the Appalachian Foothills
    Eastern Kentucky University Encompass Honors Theses Student Scholarship Spring 2018 Optimization of Camera Trapping Methods for Surveying Mesopredators in the Appalachian Foothills Courtney R. Hayes Eastern Kentucky University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://encompass.eku.edu/honors_theses Recommended Citation Hayes, Courtney R., "Optimization of Camera Trapping Methods for Surveying Mesopredators in the Appalachian Foothills" (2018). Honors Theses. 553. https://encompass.eku.edu/honors_theses/553 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at Encompass. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of Encompass. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Eastern Kentucky University Optimization of Camera Trapping Methods for Surveying Mesopredators in the Appalachian Foothills Honors Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of HON 420 Spring 2018 By Courtney R. Hayes Mentor Dr. Luke E. Dodd Department of Biological Sciences ii ABSTRACT Optimization of camera trapping methods for surveying mesopredators in the Appalachian foothills Courtney R. Hayes Dr. Luke E. Dodd, Department of Biological Sciences The global decline of apex predators has allowed mesopredator populations to increase, a phenomenon described by the mesopredator release hypothesis (MRH). Some mesopredator species, however, are of conservation concern, such as the eastern spotted skunk (Spilogale putorius). To assess camera deployment strategies and survey for the presence of eastern spotted skunks in the Appalachian Foothills, I conducted baited camera trap surveys in Kentucky, a state for which systematic methodological data is lacking. I surveyed 64 sites across 10 counties over more than 1,200 trap days from October 2017 to April 2018.
    [Show full text]
  • Mammal Species Native to the USA and Canada for Which the MIL Has an Image (296) 31 July 2021
    Mammal species native to the USA and Canada for which the MIL has an image (296) 31 July 2021 ARTIODACTYLA (includes CETACEA) (38) ANTILOCAPRIDAE - pronghorns Antilocapra americana - Pronghorn BALAENIDAE - bowheads and right whales 1. Balaena mysticetus – Bowhead Whale BALAENOPTERIDAE -rorqual whales 1. Balaenoptera acutorostrata – Common Minke Whale 2. Balaenoptera borealis - Sei Whale 3. Balaenoptera brydei - Bryde’s Whale 4. Balaenoptera musculus - Blue Whale 5. Balaenoptera physalus - Fin Whale 6. Eschrichtius robustus - Gray Whale 7. Megaptera novaeangliae - Humpback Whale BOVIDAE - cattle, sheep, goats, and antelopes 1. Bos bison - American Bison 2. Oreamnos americanus - Mountain Goat 3. Ovibos moschatus - Muskox 4. Ovis canadensis - Bighorn Sheep 5. Ovis dalli - Thinhorn Sheep CERVIDAE - deer 1. Alces alces - Moose 2. Cervus canadensis - Wapiti (Elk) 3. Odocoileus hemionus - Mule Deer 4. Odocoileus virginianus - White-tailed Deer 5. Rangifer tarandus -Caribou DELPHINIDAE - ocean dolphins 1. Delphinus delphis - Common Dolphin 2. Globicephala macrorhynchus - Short-finned Pilot Whale 3. Grampus griseus - Risso's Dolphin 4. Lagenorhynchus albirostris - White-beaked Dolphin 5. Lissodelphis borealis - Northern Right-whale Dolphin 6. Orcinus orca - Killer Whale 7. Peponocephala electra - Melon-headed Whale 8. Pseudorca crassidens - False Killer Whale 9. Sagmatias obliquidens - Pacific White-sided Dolphin 10. Stenella coeruleoalba - Striped Dolphin 11. Stenella frontalis – Atlantic Spotted Dolphin 12. Steno bredanensis - Rough-toothed Dolphin 13. Tursiops truncatus - Common Bottlenose Dolphin MONODONTIDAE - narwhals, belugas 1. Delphinapterus leucas - Beluga 2. Monodon monoceros - Narwhal PHOCOENIDAE - porpoises 1. Phocoena phocoena - Harbor Porpoise 2. Phocoenoides dalli - Dall’s Porpoise PHYSETERIDAE - sperm whales Physeter macrocephalus – Sperm Whale TAYASSUIDAE - peccaries Dicotyles tajacu - Collared Peccary CARNIVORA (48) CANIDAE - dogs 1. Canis latrans - Coyote 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Asiatic Golden Cat in Thailand Population & Habitat Viability Assessment
    Asiatic Golden Cat in Thailand Population & Habitat Viability Assessment Chonburi, Thailand 5 - 7 September 2005 FINAL REPORT Photos courtesy of Ron Tilson, Sumatran Tiger Conservation Program (golden cat) and Kathy Traylor-Holzer, CBSG (habitat). A contribution of the IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group. Traylor-Holzer, K., D. Reed, L. Tumbelaka, N. Andayani, C. Yeong, D. Ngoprasert, and P. Duengkae (eds.). 2005. Asiatic Golden Cat in Thailand Population and Habitat Viability Assessment: Final Report. IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group, Apple Valley, MN. IUCN encourages meetings, workshops and other fora for the consideration and analysis of issues related to conservation, and believes that reports of these meetings are most useful when broadly disseminated. The opinions and views expressed by the authors may not necessarily reflect the formal policies of IUCN, its Commissions, its Secretariat or its members. The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. © Copyright CBSG 2005 Additional copies of Asiatic Golden Cat of Thailand Population and Habitat Viability Assessment can be ordered through the IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group, 12101 Johnny Cake Ridge Road, Apple Valley, MN 55124, USA (www.cbsg.org). The CBSG Conservation Council These generous contributors make the work of CBSG possible Providers $50,000 and above Paignton Zoo Emporia Zoo Parco Natura Viva - Italy Laurie Bingaman Lackey Chicago Zoological Society Perth Zoo Lee Richardson Zoo -Chairman Sponsor Philadelphia Zoo Montgomery Zoo SeaWorld, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • The 2008 IUCN Red Listings of the World's Small Carnivores
    The 2008 IUCN red listings of the world’s small carnivores Jan SCHIPPER¹*, Michael HOFFMANN¹, J. W. DUCKWORTH² and James CONROY³ Abstract The global conservation status of all the world’s mammals was assessed for the 2008 IUCN Red List. Of the 165 species of small carni- vores recognised during the process, two are Extinct (EX), one is Critically Endangered (CR), ten are Endangered (EN), 22 Vulnerable (VU), ten Near Threatened (NT), 15 Data Deficient (DD) and 105 Least Concern. Thus, 22% of the species for which a category was assigned other than DD were assessed as threatened (i.e. CR, EN or VU), as against 25% for mammals as a whole. Among otters, seven (58%) of the 12 species for which a category was assigned were identified as threatened. This reflects their attachment to rivers and other waterbodies, and heavy trade-driven hunting. The IUCN Red List species accounts are living documents to be updated annually, and further information to refine listings is welcome. Keywords: conservation status, Critically Endangered, Data Deficient, Endangered, Extinct, global threat listing, Least Concern, Near Threatened, Vulnerable Introduction dae (skunks and stink-badgers; 12), Mustelidae (weasels, martens, otters, badgers and allies; 59), Nandiniidae (African Palm-civet The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species is the most authorita- Nandinia binotata; one), Prionodontidae ([Asian] linsangs; two), tive resource currently available on the conservation status of the Procyonidae (raccoons, coatis and allies; 14), and Viverridae (civ- world’s biodiversity. In recent years, the overall number of spe- ets, including oyans [= ‘African linsangs’]; 33). The data reported cies included on the IUCN Red List has grown rapidly, largely as on herein are freely and publicly available via the 2008 IUCN Red a result of ongoing global assessment initiatives that have helped List website (www.iucnredlist.org/mammals).
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogenomic Systematics of the Spotted Skunks (Carnivora, Mephitidae, Spilogale)
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.10.23.353045; this version posted October 25, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. 1 Phylogenomic systematics of the spotted skunks (Carnivora, Mephitidae, Spilogale): 2 Additional species diversity and Pleistocene climate change as a major driver of 3 diversification 4 Molly M. McDonough*,†, Adam W. Ferguson*, Robert C. Dowler, Matthew E. Gompper, and 5 Jesús E. Maldonado 6 *-Equally contributing lead authors 7 †-Corresponding Author 8 Molly M. McDonough, Ph.D. 9 Chicago State University 10 Department of Biological Sciences 11 9501 S. King Drive, WSC 290 12 Chicago, IL 60628-1598 13 [email protected] 14 (773) 995-2443 15 16 17 Abstract 18 Four species of spotted skunks (Carnivora, Mephitidae, Spilogale) are currently recognized: 19 Spilogale angustifrons, S. gracilis, S. putorius, and S. pygmaea. Understanding species 20 boundaries within this group is critical for effective conservation given that regional populations 21 or subspecies (e.g., S. p. interrupta) have experienced significant population declines. Further, 22 there may be currently unrecognized diversity within this genus as some taxa (e.g., S. 23 angustifrons) and geographic regions (e.g., Central America) never have been assessed using 24 DNA sequence data. We analyzed species limits and diversification patterns in spotted skunks 25 using multilocus nuclear (ultraconserved elements) and mitochondrial (whole mitogenomes and 26 single gene analysis) data sets from broad geographic sampling representing all currently 27 recognized species and subspecies.
    [Show full text]
  • Carnivore Hotspots in Peninsular Malaysia and Their Landscape
    1 Carnivore hotspots in Peninsular Malaysia and their 2 landscape attributes 3 Shyamala Ratnayeke1*¶, Frank T. van Manen2¶, Gopalasamy Reuben Clements1&, Noor Azleen 4 Mohd Kulaimi3&, Stuart P. Sharp4& 5 1Department of Biological Sciences, Sunway University, Malaysia 6 7 2U.S. Geological Survey, Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center, Interagency Grizzly Bear Study Team, Bozeman, 8 MT 59715, USA 9 10 3Ex-Situ Conservation Division, Department of Wildlife and National Parks, Malaysia 11 12 4Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YQ, UK 13 14 15 16 *Corresponding author 17 Email: [email protected] 18 19 ¶SR and FTVM are joint senior authors 20 &These authors also contributed equally to this work 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Disclaimer: This draft manuscript is distributed solely for purposes of scientific peer review. Its content is 34 deliberative and pre-decisional, so it must not be disclosed or released by reviewers. Because the 35 manuscript has not yet been approved for publication by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), it does not 36 represent any official USGS finding or policy. 37 Abstract 38 Mammalian carnivores play a vital role in ecosystem functioning. However, they are prone to 39 extinction because of low population densities and growth rates, large area requirements, and 40 high levels of persecution or exploitation. In tropical biodiversity hotspots such as Peninsular 41 Malaysia, rapid conversion of natural habitats threatens the persistence of this vulnerable 42 group of animals. Here, we carried out the first comprehensive literature review on 31 43 carnivore species reported to occur in Peninsular Malaysia and updated their probable 44 distribution.
    [Show full text]
  • Flat Headed Cat Andean Mountain Cat Discover the World's 33 Small
    Meet the Small Cats Discover the world’s 33 small cat species, found on 5 of the globe’s 7 continents. AMERICAS Weight Diet AFRICA Weight Diet 4kg; 8 lbs Andean Mountain Cat African Golden Cat 6-16 kg; 13-35 lbs Leopardus jacobita (single male) Caracal aurata Bobcat 4-18 kg; 9-39 lbs African Wildcat 2-7 kg; 4-15 lbs Lynx rufus Felis lybica Canadian Lynx 5-17 kg; 11-37 lbs Black Footed Cat 1-2 kg; 2-4 lbs Lynx canadensis Felis nigripes Georoys' Cat 3-7 kg; 7-15 lbs Caracal 7-26 kg; 16-57 lbs Leopardus georoyi Caracal caracal Güiña 2-3 kg; 4-6 lbs Sand Cat 2-3 kg; 4-6 lbs Leopardus guigna Felis margarita Jaguarundi 4-7 kg; 9-15 lbs Serval 6-18 kg; 13-39 lbs Herpailurus yagouaroundi Leptailurus serval Margay 3-4 kg; 7-9 lbs Leopardus wiedii EUROPE Weight Diet Ocelot 7-18 kg; 16-39 lbs Leopardus pardalis Eurasian Lynx 13-29 kg; 29-64 lbs Lynx lynx Oncilla 2-3 kg; 4-6 lbs Leopardus tigrinus European Wildcat 2-7 kg; 4-15 lbs Felis silvestris Pampas Cat 2-3 kg; 4-6 lbs Leopardus colocola Iberian Lynx 9-15 kg; 20-33 lbs Lynx pardinus Southern Tigrina 1-3 kg; 2-6 lbs Leopardus guttulus ASIA Weight Diet Weight Diet Asian Golden Cat 9-15 kg; 20-33 lbs Leopard Cat 1-7 kg; 2-15 lbs Catopuma temminckii Prionailurus bengalensis 2 kg; 4 lbs Bornean Bay Cat Marbled Cat 3-5 kg; 7-11 lbs Pardofelis badia (emaciated female) Pardofelis marmorata Chinese Mountain Cat 7-9 kg; 16-19 lbs Pallas's Cat 3-5 kg; 7-11 lbs Felis bieti Otocolobus manul Fishing Cat 6-16 kg; 14-35 lbs Rusty-Spotted Cat 1-2 kg; 2-4 lbs Prionailurus viverrinus Prionailurus rubiginosus Flat
    [Show full text]
  • Hubei Shennongjia
    ASIA / PACIFIC HUBEI SHENNONGJIA CHINA Laojunshan Component of the property - © IUCN Bruce Jefferies China - Hubei Shennongjia WORLD HERITAGE NOMINATION – IUCN TECHNICAL EVALUATION HUBEI SHENNONGJIA (CHINA) – ID 1509 IUCN RECOMMENDATION TO WORLD HERITAGE COMMITTEE: To inscribe the property under natural criteria. Key paragraphs of Operational Guidelines: Paragraph 77: Nominated property meets World Heritage criteria. Paragraph 78: Nominated property meets integrity and protection and management requirements. 1. DOCUMENTATION S. and Hong Qian. Global Significance of Plant Diversity in China. In The Plants of China: A a) Date nomination received by IUCN: 16 March Companion to the Flora of China (2015). Huang, J. H., 2015 Chen, J.H., Ying, J.S., and Ke‐Ping M. Features and distribution patterns of Chinese endemic seed plant b) Additional information officially requested from species. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 49, no. and provided by the State Party: On 6 September 2 (2011): 81-94. Li, Y. (2004). The effect of forest 2015, the State Party responded to issues which arose clear-cutting on habitat use in Sichuan snub-nosed during the course of the IUCN field evaluation mission. monkey (Rhinopithecus roxellana) in Shennongjia The letter, with accompanying maps, addressed a Nature Reserve, China. Primates 45.1 69-72.. López- range of issues and confirmed extensions to the Pujol, J., et al. (2011). Mountains of Southern China as nominated area and buffer zone in the Badong County “plant museums” and “plant cradles”: evolutionary and area. Following the IUCN World Heritage Panel a conservation insights. Mountain Research and progress report was sent to the State Party on 16 Development,31(3), 261-269.
    [Show full text]
  • Small Carnivore CAMP 1993.Pdf
    SMALL CARNIVORE CONSERVATION ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT PLAN Final Review Draft Report 1G May 1994 Edited and compiled by Roland Wirth, Angela Glatston, Onnie Byers, Susie Ellis, Pat Foster-Turley, Paul Robinson, Harry Van Rompaey, Don Moore, Ajith Kumar, Roland Melisch, and Ulysses Seal Prepared by the participants of a workshop held in Rotterdam, The Netherlands 11-14 February 1993 A Collaborative Workshop IUCN/SSC MUSTELID, VIVERRID, AND PROCYONID SPECIALIST GROUP IUCN/SSC OTTER SPECIALIST GROUP IUCN/SSC CAPTIVE BREEDING SPECIALIST GROUP Sponsored by The Rotterdam Zoo IUCN/SSC Sir Peter Scott Fund United Kingdom Small Carnivore Taxon Advisory Group A contribution of the IUCN/SSC Captive Breeding Specialist Group, IUCN/SSC Mustelid, Viverrid, and Procyonid Specialist Group and the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group. The Primary Sponsors of the Workshop were: The Rotterdam Zoo, IUCN/SSC Peter Scott Fund, United Kingdom Small Carnivore Taxon Advisory Group. Cover Photo: Malayan Civet, Viverra tangalunga by Roland Wirth. Wirth, R., A Glatston, 0. Byers, S. Ellis, P. Foster-Turley, P. Robinson, H. Van Rompaey, D. Moore, A Kumar, R. Melisch, U.Seal. (eds.). 1994. Small Carnivore Conservation Assessment and Management Plan. IUCN/SSC Captive Breeding Specialist Group: Apple Valley, MN. Additional copies of this publication can be ordered through the IUCN/SSC Captive Breeding Specialist Group, 12101 Johnny Cake Ridge Road, Apple Valley, MN 55124. Send checks for US $35.00 (for printing and shipping costs) payable to CBSG; checks must be drawn on a US Bank. Funds may be wired to First Bank NA ABA No. 091000022, for credit to CBSG Account No.
    [Show full text]
  • Spotted Skunks Prefer Prairie, Brush, and Farmland for Habitat
    Historic Range and Additional Species Information Have you seen me? Distribution in Wisconsin . Eastern Spotted Skunks prefer prairie, brush, and farmland for habitat. Though they prefer insects, Eastern Spotted Skunks, just like their striped relatives, are omnivorous and eat both plants Spotted skunk © Robby Heischman and small mammals. They’re scavengers and may feed on WANTED: carrion. EASTERN SPOTTED . When threatened, the Eastern SKUNK SIGHTINGS Spotted Skunk will stomp its The Eastern Spotted Skunk feet and stands on its front legs (Spilogale putorius) is a small releasing a foul smelling musk. mammal similar to the more well Historically, the Eastern Spotted . They mate in the winter and known Striped Skunk that was once Skunk was found in western and have young sometime in the common throughout much of the southwestern Wisconsin, however, late spring to summer. southeastern U.S. into the Great there has not been a confirmed Plains region. record for at least a decade. For More Information: Eastern Spotted Skunk Cooperative In the last few decades, its Study Group: populations have declined across https://easternspottedskunk.weebly.com/ much of its historic range. NatureServe Explorer: https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/EL We need your help to understand EMENT_GLOBAL.2.799633/Spilogale_pu this species, its decline and current torius status in Wisconsin. Questions and Comments Spotted skunk ©National Park Service Questions, comments, and concerns can be directed to: Wisconsin Department Natural Heritage Conservation Program [email protected] of Natural Resources Learn about more rare species in [email protected] 101 South Webster St. Wisconsin at dnr.wi.gov, keyword: NHC.
    [Show full text]
  • Mammals of China Ebook, Epub
    MAMMALS OF CHINA PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Andrew T. Smith,Yan Xie | 400 pages | 02 Jul 2013 | Princeton University Press | 9780691154275 | English | New Jersey, United States Mammals of China PDF Book As of one of 17 megadiverse countries in the world, [1] China has, according to one measure, 7, species of vertebrates including 4, fish, 1, bird, mammal , reptile and amphibian species. Musk deer and mouse-deer resemble small deer but are not true deer. Lyle's flying foxes. People's Daily. During the Tang Dynasty , about 1, years ago, rhinos were found across southern China and the imperial zoo had a captive breeding program that returned some animals to the wild. Deer is prized in China for the velvet of their antlers. Geoffroy's rousette and Leschenault's rousette , both dog- faced fruit bats, are the only megabats in China that can echolocate. The long-tailed goral lives in the northeast, along the borders with Russia and North Korea. Japanese Coast Guard. Keep up-to-date with NHBS products, news and offers. The last sighting confirmed by zoologist was in when a dead baiji dolphin washed ashore near Nanjing. Shrews and solenodons closely resemble mice, while moles are stout-bodied burrowers. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. The Liberty Times. Among others, it is feared that the Chinese paddlefish , as well as several species from the Yunnan lakes notably Dian , Erhai , Fuxian and Yilong , already are extinct. Journal of Cetacean Research and Management special issue 2 : — At least species are threatened, vulnerable or in danger of local extinction in China, due mainly to human activity such as habitat destruction, pollution and poaching for food, fur and ingredients for traditional Chinese medicine.
    [Show full text]