DOCSLIB.ORG

QUE SE DESARROLLA EN LAS SEMILLAS DE Gleditsia Triacanthos L. (CAESALPINIACEAE) EN LA ARGENTINA

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
QUE SE DESARROLLA EN LAS SEMILLAS DE Gleditsia Triacanthos L. (CAESALPINIACEAE) EN LA ARGENTINA UNA ESPECIE ASIÁTICA DE BRUCHINAE (COLEOPTERA: CHRYSOMELIDAE) QUE SE DESARROLLA EN LAS SEMILLAS DE Gleditsia triacanthos L. (CAESALPINIACEAE) EN LA ARGENTINA AN ASIAN SPECIES OF BRUCHINAE (COLEOPTERA: CHRYSOMELIDAE) DEVELOPING IN THE SEEDS OF Gleditsia triacanthos L. (CAESALPINIACEAE) IN ARGENTINA Osvaldo R. Di-Iorio Entomología. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. 4 Piso. Pabellón II. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. 1428. Ciudad Universitaria. Buenos Aires, Argentina. ([email protected]) RESUMEN ABSTRACT Gleditsia triacanthos L. (Caesalpiniaceae), introducida de los Gleditsia triacanthos L. (Caesalpiniaceae), introduced from USA Estados Unidos en la Argentina en la primer mitad del siglo into Argentina in the first half of the twentieth century, is a XIX, es una fuerte invasora en áreas de tierras bajas cercanas a vigorous invader in lowland areas near water courses. The seeds cursos de agua. Sus semillas son depredadas por Bruchidius of this species are predated by Bruchidius endotubercularis Arora, endotubercularis Arora, 1980 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: 1980 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae), an Asian species Bruchinae), una especie asiática accidentalmente introducida accidentally introduced in Argentina. This beetle is distributed en la Argentina. Este escarabajo se distribuye en India y Viet- over India and VietNam, where it attacks the seeds of an nam, infestando semillas de una especie indeterminada de undetermined species of Albizzia (Mimosaceae), but also those of Albizia [Mimosaceae], pero también sobre Czecalpinta sappan Czecalpinta sappan (Caesalpiniaceae). The amounts of infested [Caesalpiniaceae]. Las cantidades de vainas infestadas y semi- pods and consumed seeds of G. triacanthos were registered in llas consumidas de G. triacanthos se registraron en diferentes different localities in Argentina. B. endotubercularis eliminates localidades de la Argentina. B. endotubercularis elimina de 28.77 to 67.98% of the viable seeds. In Argentina, this bruchid 28.77 a 67.98% de semillas viables. En la Argentina, el has at least two generations per year. Some data on emergence brúquido tiene al menos dos generaciones por año. Se presen- and feeding plants of the adults in the field are also presented. tan también datos de emergencia y plantas alimenticias de los adultos en el campo. Key words: Bruchidius endotubercularis, Argentina, Coleoptera, biological control. Palabras clave: Bruchidius endotubercularis, Argentina, Coleoptera, control biológico. INTRODUCTION INTRODUCCIÓN wo species of the genus Gleditsia L. (Caesalpiniaceae) are known in South America: n Sudamérica se conocen dos especies del género Tthe native Gleditsia amorphoides (Griseb.) Taub., Gleditsia L. (Caesalpinaceae): G. amorphoides distributed over areas of Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, E(Griseb.) Taub., nativa, distribuída en Bolivia, Uruguay and Argentina (provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Brasil, Paraguay, Uruguay y Argentina (provincias de Formosa, Chaco, Santa Fe, Misiones, Corrientes, Entre Jujuy, Salta, Formosa, Chaco, Santa Fe, Misiones, Co- Ríos), and Gleditsia triacanthos L., distributed over rrientes, Entre Ríos), y G. triacanthos L., introducida de Uruguay and Argentina: provinces of Entre Ríos, Buenos los Estados Unidos a comienzos del siglo XIX y Aires (Zuloaga and Morrone, 1999), Santa Fe, west of distribuída actualmente en Uruguay y Argentina: provin- Córdoba (Burkart, 1952), and Salta (Colombo Speroni y cias de Entre Ríos, Buenos Aires (Zuloaga y Morrone, Viana, 1998); the latter was introduced from USA at the 1999), Santa Fe, oeste de Córdoba (Burkart, 1952), y beginning of the twentieth century. The pods of G. Salta (Colombo Speroni y Viana, 1998). Las vainas de G. triacanthos are consumed by bovines, goats and horses, triacanthos son consumidas por bovinos, caprinos y which afterwards diseminate the seeds with their excreta, equinos, los que dispersan posteriormente las semillas facilitating their germination (Cozzo, 1994; Colombo con sus deyecciones, y facilitan su germinación (Cozzo, Speroni and Viana, 1998). Since these plants are frequent on lowlands near water courses, the seeds may germinate Recibido: Agosto, 2004. Aprobado: Enero, 2005. from pods fallen onto flooded ground (Cozzo, 1994), and Publicado como ARTÍCULO en Agrociencia 39: 327-337. 2005. they are also diseminated by water (Di Iorio, pers. obs.), 327 AGROCIENCIA, MAYO-JUNIO 2005 1994; Colombo Speroni y Viana, 1998). Como las plan- G. triacanthos is a vigorous invader due to its high pod tas son frecuentes en tierras bajas cercanas a cursos de and viable seed productivity (Colombo Speroni and Viana, agua, las semillas pueden germinar de vainas caídas al 1998). suelo inundado (Cozzo, 1994), y son también dispersa- The pods of both species of Gleditsia have been das por el agua (Di Iorio, obs. pers.), G. triacanthos es studied before for the presence of Lophopoeum timbouvae una fuerte invasora por su alta producción de vainas y Lameere, 1884 [Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae: semillas viables (Colombo Speroni y Viana, 1998). Acanthocinini] on them. This cerambycid also develops Las vainas de ambas especies de Gleditsia han sido in the pods of Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Vell.) previamente estudiadas por la presencia en ellas de Morong. [Mimosaceae] (Di Iorio, 1995). A very small Lophopoeum timbouvae [Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: numbes of seeds of G. triacanthos were damaged by an Lamiinae]. Este cerambícido se desarrolla además en unidentified species of Lepidoptera (Pyralidae: las vainas de Enterolobium contortisiliquum (Vell.) Phycitinae), but no emergences of Bruchinae (Coleoptera: Morong. [Mimosaceae] (Di Iorio, 1995). Las semillas Chrysomelidae) were obtained or observed from those de G. triacanthos también fueron dañadas en una canti- pods (Di Iorio, 1995). In fact, no species of Bruchinae dad muy pequeña por una especie de Lepidoptera has been mentioned for Gleditsia seeds in South America; (Pyralidae: Phycitinae) no identificada, pero no se ob- however, they were recorded for other native species of tuvieron ni detectaron en esos frutos emergencias de Caesalpiniaceae of the genera Bauhinia, Cercidium and Bruchinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) (Di Iorio, Parkinsonia (Bosq, 1943; Terán, 1962; Kingsolver, 1973; 1995). De hecho, ninguna especie de Bruchinae de Terán and Muruaga de L’Argentier, 1979; Cazzaniga and Sudamérica fue mencionada en semillas de Gleditsia, Correge, 1986; Briano et al., 2002). The seeds of G. pero sí en otras especies nativas de Caesalpiniaceae de triacanthos were tested with negative result (Briano and los géneros Bauhinia, Cercidium y Parkinsonia (Bosq, Cordo, pers. com.)1 before another Bruchinae, 1943; Terán, 1962; Kingsolver, 1973; Terán y Muruaga Penthobruchus germaini (Pic), was released in South de L’Argentier, 1979; Cazzaniga y Correge, 1986; Africa for the biological control of Parkinsonia aculeata Briano et al., 2002). Las semillas de G. triacanthos fue- L. (Briano et al., 2002). No biological control against G. ron estudiadas con resultado negativo (Briano y Cordo, triacanthos has ever been carried in Argentina (Cordo, com. pers.)1 antes que otro Bruchinae, Penthobruchus pers. com.)1. germaini (Pic), fuera liberado en Sudámerica para el The observations performed on pods of G. triacanthos control biológico de Parkinsonia aculeata L. (Briano et in differents localities of Argentina showed that the seeds al., 2002). En Argentina nunca se ha llevado a cabo un are consumed by a species of Bruchinae which is exotic programa de control biológico contra G. triacanthos in the country. This could be a case of spontaneous (Cordo, com. pers.)1. biological control, given the number of seeds consumed. Las observaciones realizadas sobre vainas de G. The objective of this contribution is to present the biology triacanthos en diferentes localidades de Argentina of the bruchid beetle and its effect on the seed production mostraron que las semillas son consumidas por una es- of G. triacanthos. pecie de Bruchinae exótica en el país. Esto constituiría un caso espontáneo de control biológico, dada la canti- MATERIALS AND METHODS dad de semillas consumidas. El objetivo de esta contri- bución es presentar la biología del brúquido y su efecto Ripe pods of G. triacanthos were hand collected from the trees, en la producción de semillas de G. triacanthos. in the following localities and dates. A brief description of each environment is also given. MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS Entre Ríos: Crespo, 16-VII-2002, 65 pods (1753 seeds) from one Las vainas maduras de G. triacanthos fueron recolectadas a mano tree [two isolated trees by a brook near the entrance to the town; no de árboles en las siguientes localidades (cuyos ambientes se describen other Gleditsia trees nearby or within the town]. brevemente); se adicionan las fechas de recolección. Buenos Aires: Pilar, Río Luján, 30-VI-2002, 500 pods (seeds not counted) from one tree [dense woods of G. triacanthos on the river Entre Ríos: Crespo, 16-VII-2002, 65 vainas (1753 semillas) de un banks and on the adjacent lowlands]. árbol [dos árboles aislados a la vera de un arroyo cercano a la entrada Buenos Aires: Km 26, F.C.G.B. (Campo de Mayo), 12-VII-2002, de la ciudad; no hay otros árboles de Gleditsia cerca o dentro de la 112 pods (2607 seeds) from two trees [dense woods at the base of the ciudad]. banks, former banks of the Río Reconquista]. 1 South American Biological Control Laboratory (USDA/ARS), Bolívar 1559, (CP 1686) Hurlingham, Buenos Aires, Argentina. ([email protected]) 328 VOLUMEN 39, NÚMERO
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Principles and Practice of Forest Landscape Restoration Case Studies from the Drylands of Latin America Edited by A.C
    Principles and Practice of Forest Landscape Restoration Case studies from the drylands of Latin America Edited by A.C. Newton and N. Tejedor About IUCN IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature, helps the world find pragmatic solutions to our most pressing environment and development challenges. IUCN works on biodiversity, climate change, energy, human livelihoods and greening the world economy by supporting scientific research, managing field projects all over the world, and bringing governments, NGOs, the UN and companies together to develop policy, laws and best practice. IUCN is the world’s oldest and largest global environmental organization, with more than 1,000 government and NGO members and almost 11,000 volunteer experts in some 160 countries. IUCN’s work is supported by over 1,000 staff in 60 offices and hundreds of partners in public, NGO and private sectors around the world. www.iucn.org Principles and Practice of Forest Landscape Restoration Case studies from the drylands of Latin America Principles and Practice of Forest Landscape Restoration Case studies from the drylands of Latin America Edited by A.C. Newton and N. Tejedor This book is dedicated to the memory of Margarito Sánchez Carrada, a student who worked on the research project described in these pages. The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or the European Commission concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
    [Show full text]
  • Principles and Practice of Forest Landscape Restoration Case Studies from the Drylands of Latin America Edited by A.C
    Principles and Practice of Forest Landscape Restoration Case studies from the drylands of Latin America Edited by A.C. Newton and N. Tejedor About IUCN IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature, helps the world find pragmatic solutions to our most pressing environment and development challenges. IUCN works on biodiversity, climate change, energy, human livelihoods and greening the world economy by supporting scientific research, managing field projects all over the world, and bringing governments, NGOs, the UN and companies together to develop policy, laws and best practice. IUCN is the world’s oldest and largest global environmental organization, with more than 1,000 government and NGO members and almost 11,000 volunteer experts in some 160 countries. IUCN’s work is supported by over 1,000 staff in 60 offices and hundreds of partners in public, NGO and private sectors around the world. www.iucn.org Principles and Practice of Forest Landscape Restoration Case studies from the drylands of Latin America Principles and Practice of Forest Landscape Restoration Case studies from the drylands of Latin America Edited by A.C. Newton and N. Tejedor This book is dedicated to the memory of Margarito Sánchez Carrada, a student who worked on the research project described in these pages. The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or the European Commission concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
    [Show full text]
  • Literaturverzeichnis
    Literaturverzeichnis Abaimov, A.P., 2010: Geographical Distribution and Ackerly, D.D., 2009: Evolution, origin and age of Genetics of Siberian Larch Species. In Osawa, A., line ages in the Californian and Mediterranean flo- Zyryanova, O.A., Matsuura, Y., Kajimoto, T. & ras. Journal of Biogeography 36, 1221–1233. Wein, R.W. (eds.), Permafrost Ecosystems. Sibe- Acocks, J.P.H., 1988: Veld Types of South Africa. 3rd rian Larch Forests. Ecological Studies 209, 41–58. Edition. Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria, Abbadie, L., Gignoux, J., Le Roux, X. & Lepage, M. 146 pp. (eds.), 2006: Lamto. Structure, Functioning, and Adam, P., 1990: Saltmarsh Ecology. Cambridge Uni- Dynamics of a Savanna Ecosystem. Ecological Stu- versity Press. Cambridge, 461 pp. dies 179, 415 pp. Adam, P., 1994: Australian Rainforests. Oxford Bio- Abbott, R.J. & Brochmann, C., 2003: History and geography Series No. 6 (Oxford University Press), evolution of the arctic flora: in the footsteps of Eric 308 pp. Hultén. Molecular Ecology 12, 299–313. Adam, P., 1994: Saltmarsh and mangrove. In Groves, Abbott, R.J. & Comes, H.P., 2004: Evolution in the R.H. (ed.), Australian Vegetation. 2nd Edition. Arctic: a phylogeographic analysis of the circu- Cambridge University Press, Melbourne, pp. marctic plant Saxifraga oppositifolia (Purple Saxi- 395–435. frage). New Phytologist 161, 211–224. Adame, M.F., Neil, D., Wright, S.F. & Lovelock, C.E., Abbott, R.J., Chapman, H.M., Crawford, R.M.M. & 2010: Sedimentation within and among mangrove Forbes, D.G., 1995: Molecular diversity and deri- forests along a gradient of geomorphological set- vations of populations of Silene acaulis and Saxi- tings.
    [Show full text]
  • UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS Instituto De Biologia
    UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS Instituto de Biologia TIAGO PEREIRA RIBEIRO DA GLORIA COMO A VARIAÇÃO NO NÚMERO CROMOSSÔMICO PODE INDICAR RELAÇÕES EVOLUTIVAS ENTRE A CAATINGA, O CERRADO E A MATA ATLÂNTICA? CAMPINAS 2020 TIAGO PEREIRA RIBEIRO DA GLORIA COMO A VARIAÇÃO NO NÚMERO CROMOSSÔMICO PODE INDICAR RELAÇÕES EVOLUTIVAS ENTRE A CAATINGA, O CERRADO E A MATA ATLÂNTICA? Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Biologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas como parte dos requisitos exigidos para a obtenção do título de Mestre em Biologia Vegetal. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Fernando Roberto Martins ESTE ARQUIVO DIGITAL CORRESPONDE À VERSÃO FINAL DA DISSERTAÇÃO/TESE DEFENDIDA PELO ALUNO TIAGO PEREIRA RIBEIRO DA GLORIA E ORIENTADA PELO PROF. DR. FERNANDO ROBERTO MARTINS. CAMPINAS 2020 Ficha catalográfica Universidade Estadual de Campinas Biblioteca do Instituto de Biologia Mara Janaina de Oliveira - CRB 8/6972 Gloria, Tiago Pereira Ribeiro da, 1988- G514c GloComo a variação no número cromossômico pode indicar relações evolutivas entre a Caatinga, o Cerrado e a Mata Atlântica? / Tiago Pereira Ribeiro da Gloria. – Campinas, SP : [s.n.], 2020. GloOrientador: Fernando Roberto Martins. GloDissertação (mestrado) – Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia. Glo1. Evolução. 2. Florestas secas. 3. Florestas tropicais. 4. Poliploide. 5. Ploidia. I. Martins, Fernando Roberto, 1949-. II. Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de Biologia. III. Título. Informações para Biblioteca Digital Título em outro idioma: How can chromosome number
    [Show full text]
  • A New Previously Predicted Larval Host for the Asian Seed Beetle Megabruchidius Tonkineus (Pic, 1904), and the Incorporation of M
    Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa (S.E.A.), nº 56 (30/6/2015): 327–334. ISSN: 1134-6094 A NEW PREVIOUSLY PREDICTED LARVAL HOST FOR THE ASIAN SEED BEETLE MEGABRUCHIDIUS TONKINEUS (PIC, 1904), AND THE INCORPORATION OF M. DORSALIS (FÅHRAEUS, 1839) TO THE ARGENTINIAN FAUNA OF BRUCHINAE (COLEOPTERA: CHRYSOMELIDAE) Osvaldo R. Di Iorio Entomología, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, 4º Piso, Pabellón II, (CP 1428) Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina. [email protected] Abstract. The Asian seed beetle Megabruchidius tonkineus (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae), erroneously identified as to Bruchidius endotubercularis, was accidentally introduced in Argentina after 1993, discovered in 2002 in seeds of the exotic North American Gleditsia triacanthos (Caesalpiniaceae). At the same time, it was predicted that Gleditsia amorphoides (Caesalpiniaceae), a native plant from northern Argentina, would be adopted as a new larval host. The finding of M. tonkineus in seeds of G. amorphoides from north Argentina is confirmed here for the first time. New locality records, number of infested and reinfested pods, and viable seeds consumed by two generations of the Asian seed beetle in G. amorphoides are given. This native plant may be negatively affected by M. tonkineus due to the small size of its pods and the few number of seeds per pod. The incorporation of Megabruchidius dorsalis to the Argentinian fauna of Bruchinae in seeds of G. triacanthos is accomplished here also for the first time. Key words: exotic Asian seed beetles, honey locust, South America. Un nuevo hospedador larval anteriormente predecido para el escarabajo asiático de las semillas Megabruchidius tonki- neus (Pic, 1904), y la incorporación de M.
    [Show full text]
  • Artrópodes Do Semiárido Ii: Biodiversidade E Conservação
    ARTRÓPODES DO SEMIÁRIDO II: BIODIVERSIDADE E CONSERVAÇÃO ORGANIZAÇÃO: Freddy Bravo Adolfo R. Calor | Adriano Medeiros DeSouza | Albane Vilarino André da Silva Ferreira | Bruno Cavalcante Bellini | Danilo Cordeiro | Everton S. Dias | Francisco Eriberto de L. Nascimento Freddy Bravo | Larissa L. Queiroz | Leonardo S. Carvalho| Marcio Bernardino DaSilva | Nerivânia Nunes Godeiro | Paschoal Coelho Grossi | Rodolfo Mariano | Rogério Campos | Tácio Duarte ARTRÓPODES DO SEMIÁRIDO II: BIODIVERSIDADE E CONSERVAÇÃO ORGANIZAÇÃO Freddy Bravo 1a edição São Paulo Métis Produção Editorial 2017 Artrópodes do Semiárido II: biodiversidade e conservação. Copyright © 2017 by Autores. Nenhuma parte desta publicação pode ser reproduzida ou transmitida por qualquer meio de comunicação para uso comercial sem a permissão escrita dos proprietários dos direitos autorais. A publicação ou partes dela podem ser reproduzidas para propósito não-comercial na medida em que a origem da publicação, assim como seus autores, seja reconhecida. Os textos são de responsabilidade dos autores. Capa, projeto gráfico e editoração: Patricia Kiss ISBN: 978-85-69038-02-3 Métis Produção Editorial o o Avenida Paulista, n 1765 - 7 andar - Conj. 72 01311-200, São Paulo, SP. www.metiseditorial.com.br [email protected] Ficha catalográfica Bravo, Freddy. B826a Artrópodes do Semiárido II: biodiversidade e conservação / Freddy Bravo. 1.ed. – São Paulo: Métis Produção Editorial, 2017. 136 p. ISBN 978-85-69038-02-3 1. Ciências Naturais. 2. Evolução. 3. Zoologia. 4. Sistemática biológica. CDD: 500 CDU: 59 SUMÁRIO 5 Apresentação - Freddy Bravo Capítulo 1 7 Opiliões Laniatores do Semiárido: grandes achados taxonômicos com o pouco que se conhece. • Adriano Medeiros DeSouza, Marcio Bernardino DaSilva, Leonardo Sousa Carvalho • Capítulo 2 28 Novos registros de Collembola (Arthropoda, Hexapoda) para áreas úmidas do semiárido do Brasil.
    [Show full text]
  • Additions to the Known Vesperidae and Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of Bolivia
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Insecta Mundi Florida 9-12-2013 Additions to the known Vesperidae and Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of Bolivia James E. Wappes American Coleoptera Museum, San Antonio, TX, [email protected] Steven W. Lingafelter USDA Systematic Entomology Laboratory, [email protected] Miguel A. Monné Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, [email protected] Julieta Ledezma Arias Universidad Autonoma “Gabriel Rene Moreno”, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi Wappes, James E.; Lingafelter, Steven W.; Monné, Miguel A.; and Arias, Julieta Ledezma, "Additions to the known Vesperidae and Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of Bolivia" (2013). Insecta Mundi. 824. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/824 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Center for Systematic Entomology, Gainesville, Florida at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Insecta Mundi by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. INSECTA MUNDI A Journal of World Insect Systematics 0319 Additions to the known Vesperidae and Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of Bolivia James E. Wappes American Coleoptera Museum 8734 Paisano Pass San Antonio, TX 78255-3523 Steven W. Lingafelter Systematic Entomology Laboratory Agriculture Research Service United States Department of Agriculture National Museum of Natural History Washington, DC 20013-7012 Miguel A. Monné Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Quinta da Boa Vista, s/n, CEP 20940-040 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil Julieta Ledezma Arias Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado Universidad Autónoma “Gabriel René Moreno” Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia Date of Issue: September 12, 2013 CENTER FOR SYSTEMATIC ENTOMOLOGY, INC., Gainesville, FL James E.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Subfamily Classification of The
    LPWG Phylogeny and classification of the Leguminosae TAXON 66 (1) • February 2017: 44–77 A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG) Recommended citation: LPWG (2017) This paper is a product of the Legume Phylogeny Working Group, who discussed, debated and agreed on the classification of the Leguminosae presented here, and are listed in alphabetical order. The text, keys and descriptions were written and compiled by a subset of authors indicated by §. Newly generated matK sequences were provided by a subset of authors indicated by *. All listed authors commented on and approved the final manuscript. Nasim Azani,1 Marielle Babineau,2* C. Donovan Bailey,3* Hannah Banks,4 Ariane R. Barbosa,5* Rafael Barbosa Pinto,6* James S. Boatwright,7* Leonardo M. Borges,8* Gillian K. Brown,9* Anne Bruneau,2§* Elisa Candido,6* Domingos Cardoso,10§* Kuo-Fang Chung,11* Ruth P. Clark,4 Adilva de S. Conceição,12* Michael Crisp,13* Paloma Cubas,14* Alfonso Delgado-Salinas,15 Kyle G. Dexter,16* Jeff J. Doyle,17 Jérôme Duminil,18* Ashley N. Egan,19* Manuel de la Estrella,4§* Marcus J. Falcão,20 Dmitry A. Filatov,21* Ana Paula Fortuna-Perez,22* Renée H. Fortunato,23 Edeline Gagnon,2* Peter Gasson,4 Juliana Gastaldello Rando,24* Ana Maria Goulart de Azevedo Tozzi,6 Bee Gunn,13* David Harris,25 Elspeth Haston,25 Julie A. Hawkins,26* Patrick S. Herendeen,27§ Colin E. Hughes,28§* João R.V. Iganci,29* Firouzeh Javadi,30* Sheku Alfred Kanu,31 Shahrokh Kazempour-Osaloo,32* Geoffrey C.
    [Show full text]
  • Producción De Frutos De Gleditsia Amorphoides (Fabaceae) Y Abundancia De Bruchidius Endotubercularis Arora (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) En Formosa, Argentina
    Producción de frutos de Gleditsia amorphoides (Fabaceae) y abundancia de Bruchidius endotubercularis Arora (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) en Formosa, Argentina Marcela Godoy1*, Arturo Kehr2 & Graciela Lavia3 1. Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Formosa, Av. Gobernador Gutnisky 3200, 3600 Formosa, Argentina; [email protected] 2. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste (CONICET-UNNE), Sargento Cabral 2131, C.C. 209, 3400 Corrientes, Argentina; [email protected] 3. Centro de Ecología Aplicada del Litoral (CONICET-UNNE), Ruta 5, km 2.5, 3400 Corrientes, Argentina; [email protected] * Correspondence Recibido 01-II-2018. Corregido 08-V-2018. Aceptado 12-VI-2018. Abstract: Production of fruits of Gleditsia amorphoides (Fabaceae) and abundance of Bruchidius endotubercularis Arora (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) during three consecutive years in the Southeast of the Formosa Province (Argentina). Gleditsia amorphoides (Griseb.) Taub. is a tree species native to South America. It is known for its good quality wood and for its fruits that contain a rubber for industrial uses. One of the causes for the reduction of the production of viable seeds in forest trees is the damage caused by predators of fruits and seeds. The relationship between fruit production and predators is not known for G. amorphoides. Therefore, in this study, we evaluated the fruit production in this three species and the abundance of specimens of the Subfamily Bruchinae associated to G. amorphoides. The study was carried out in three localities of the Formosa Province in the Northeast of Argentina for three consecutive years. We found a single species of Bruchinae, identified as Bruchidius endotubercularis Arora. The results showed the existence of variability in the production of G.
    [Show full text]
  • Bean Bag Newsletter Issue 65.Pdf
    The Bean Bag A newsletter to promote communication among research scientists concerned with the systematics of the Leguminosae/Fabaceae Issue 65, Year 2018 CONTENT Page Letter from the Editor 2 Good to Know 3 Reports from the Legume World 4 A Look into 2019 7 Legume Shots of the Year 9 Legume Bibliography under the Spotlight 14 Publication News from the World of Legume Systematics 18 1 Letter from the Editor Dear Bean Bag Fellow I hope your 2019 has been wonderful so far! Apologies for the delay in getting this issue to you. A lot has been going on, including submission of papers to the forthcoming Advances in Legume Systematics 13. As you will see, this is another long issue. And finally, now we have a new BB webpage, although it is currently undergoing a change into a new layout expected to go live very soon. A lot has been going on in 2018 in the legume world, as it is usual for such a large and fascinating family! This issue starts by having a look at the BB Website and issues online. Afterwards, we will look at “Reports from the legume world” with beautiful images of Flemingia species from India, and go back into 2018, with the International Legume Conference in Sendai, Japan, and some looks into 2019. Several beautiful photographs of legumes from all over the world will delight you. And also those of the Australian Pilbara region with its Vigna species. In conclusion, as always, you’ll find the traditional list of legume bibliography. Despite the new webpage, the Bean Bag Newsletter is still sent out through the BB Google Group, which is the only purpose of this google group.
    [Show full text]
  • Identificación De Leguminosae Arbustivas-Arbóreas Y Lianas De Misiones
    Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 52 (3) 2017 M. R. Kostlin - Identificación de Leguminosae arbustivas-arbóreas y lianasISSN de 0373-580 Misiones X Bol. Soc. Argent. Bot. 52 (3): 597-615. 2017 IDENTIFICACIÓN DE LEGUMINOSAE-CAESALPINIOIDEAE ARBUSTIVAS- ARBÓREAS Y liANAS DE LA SELVA PARANAENSE (MISIONES, ARGENTINA) UTILIZANDO CARACTERES VEGETATIVOS MARCELO R. KOSTLIN1 "...Uno piensa que los días de un árbol son todos iguales. Sobre todo si es un árbol viejo. No. Un día de un viejo árbol es un día del mundo..." (Fragmento de "La balada del álamo Carolina" de Haroldo Conti) Summary: Identification of woody Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae of Paranaense forest (Misiones, Argentina) using vegetative characters. In this study, I explored the diversity of vegetative morphological traits of native taxa of Leguminosae-Caesalpinioideae (in the traditional circumscription) from Misiones Province of Argentina, in order to facilitate the identification of genera, species, subspecies, and varieties in the absence of flowers and fruits. Herbarium specimens from the 15 species of shrubs - trees and lianas of Caesalpinioideae belonging to 10 genera present in Misiones were studied. The analyzed traits were: life form, phyllotaxis, stem, leaf, stipules, glands and extrafloral nectaries, type of venation, pubescence, and buds. As a result, an identification key to all taxa studied and descriptions of vegetative characters of all the taxa are presented. A discussion of the diversity observed in vegetative characters is also added, as well as observations about distribution, habitat, and phenology. In addition, a vegetative key to subfamilies of shrubs-trees and lianas of Leguminosae of the Paranaense forests of Misiones is provided to facilitate identification of the Caesalpinioideae.
    [Show full text]
  • Parkinsonia Aculeata) to Determine If They Were Likely to Be Environmentally Safe and Effective As Control Agents
    final report p Project code: B.NBP.0620 Prepared by: Tim Heard and Rieks van Klinken CSIRO Date published: January 2014 ISBN: 9781925045789 PUBLISHED BY Meat & Livestock Australia Limited Locked Bag 991 NORTH SYDNEY NSW 2059 blished by Assessment of new biocontrol agents of Parkinsonia Meat & Livestock Australia acknowledges the matching funds provided by the Australian Government to support the research and development detailed in this publication. 1.1.1.1.1.1This publication is published by Meat & Livestock Australia Limited ABN 39 081 678 364 (MLA). Care is taken to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this publication. However MLA cannot accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the information or opinions contained in the publication. You should make your own enquiries before making decisions concerning your interests. Reproduction in whole or in part of this publication is prohibited without prior written consent of MLA. Assessment of new biocontrol agents of Parkinsonia Abstract MLA contracted CSIRO (2010-2013) to assess potential new biocontrol agents of parkinsonia, a serious weed of the northern beef industry. The objectives were to select the top three species and conclusively determine whether they are suitable for release and to submit release applications. We exceeded these objectives by determining the suitability of the ten previously-identified highest priority agents. Six were rejected based entirely onnative range work and five (including a new species) were assessed further in an Australian quarantine facility. Of the latter two were shown to be suitable biocontrol agents, both looper caterpillars (family Geometridae). The first of these, Eueupithecia cisplatensis, has been approved for release and the first releases have been made in northern Australia; it is too early to know the results of these releases.
    [Show full text]