The Ndi Igbo Question in Nigerian Politics Is Real. It Is for the Igbo Leaders to Handle
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THE NDI IGBO QUESTION IN NIGERIAN POLITICS IS REAL Page 1 of 7 THE NDI IGBO QUESTION IN NIGERIAN POLITICS IS REAL. IT IS FOR THE IGBO LEADERS TO HANDLE By Prof. Omo Omoruyi,mni ADVANCING DEMOCRACY in AFRICA (ADA) Former Director General, Centre for Democratic Studies (CDS) (Abuja) 1989-93 I HAVE NO REASON TO BE ANTI-IGBO IN 2003 ELECTION My last essay published in the Guardian of February 24, 2003 classifying the Presidential candidates in the 2003 election into four categories generated some comments from fellow Nigerians from the southeast. Instead of the commentators addressing the deep-seated uncertainty within the Igbo ethnic nationality that I chose in my earlier essay to call the "The Igbo Question in Nigerian Politics", they quickly found another Igbo hater. I am not an Igbo hater; I have no reason to hate the Igbo. Since I got involved in politics, I have always sympathized with the Igbo and their plight in Nigerian politics. Here was a majority ethnic nationality and one vital leg in the traditional tripod before 1966 that is today since 1970 reduced to the status of a minority by the other two legs in the tripod. Omo Omoruyi or his ethnic nationality did not contribute to the loss of status or political impotence of the Igbo in Nigerian politics. The solution lies in the Igbo leadership and not on others. COMMENTATORS ARE UNFAIR TO ME The comment by Comrade Edwin Madunagu is misplaced. His appeal to and rehash of the classical philosophers is downright poppycock and maybe pedantic at best. I read it twice and I came to the conclusion that it is unrelated to the issues I was dealing with. Quite frankly with the greatest respect to Comrade Edwin, does he really believe that these political parties and the candidates that are running round their local government areas and not in the country in their names are serious? Comrade, give me a break! Haba! Some of them went into this game thinking that Government would share money among the political parties as it did in the past. The comments by Daniel Obi Dozie and Prince Jimmy Asiegbe fail to see the point I was making. Both ignore the import of the essay and instead accuse me of harboring an anti-Igbo feeling, especially with the way I handled the Dim Ojukwu in the essay. This is arrant nonsense. THE "UNWRITTEN QUALIFICATIONS" GUIDED ME Maybe I should deal with some issues about the three Igbo candidates that I put in the category of those with personal or http://www.nigerdeltacongress.com/narticles/ndi_igbo_question_in_nigerian_po.htm 7/21/2008 THE NDI IGBO QUESTION IN NIGERIAN POLITICS IS REAL Page 2 of 7 ethnic agenda in furtherance of the Stalemate Strategy. I am referring to General Ike Nwachukwu, Chief Jim Nwobodo and Dim Emeka Ojukwu. I have nothing against these illustrious Nigerians who have all the qualifications in the Constitution and in the written laws for the office of President, Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Maybe I should call the attention of the commentators to the fact that one does not become the President in Nigeria through the democratic process or through the coup by invoking the formal qualifications. I know Chief Jim Nwobodo and General Ike Nwachukwu as realists. They know that there are "unwritten qualifications" for the office of the President that they do not meet in 2003. Maybe Dim Ojukwu is putting himself in the category of former Heads of State such Generals Gowon, Obasanjo, Buhari, Babangida and Abubakar. After all General Gowon wanted to be the nominee of the National Republican Convention (NRC) in 1993. Where was he when Chief Obasanjo was approached to be the nominee of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in 1999? Those who want to have some idea of these unwritten qualifications should read my book, The Tale of June 12. On the status of these candidates and their mission in the race, the Governor of Abia State clarified the position already that the "Igbo Presidency Project" died with the defeat of Dr. Alex Ekwueme at the PDP national convention. May I add that the "Igbo Presidency Project" was buried when the Ohaneze N’Igbo could not get the Southeast to agree to the idea of one Igbo candidate in 2003. All the resignations involving General Ike Nwachukwu and Chief Jim Nwobodo from the PDP and their emergence within 24 hours as presidential candidates in other political parties made no difference to the point made by Governor Kalu of Abia. The nomination of Dim Emeka Ojukwu as the Presidential candidate of APGA had problems of its own that I would not like to go into here. OJUKWU HAS A PLACE IN NIGERIAN HISTORY All the Igbo commentators unnecessarily focused on Dim Ojukwu and what he represented in the past. Again I am not going to comment on this. Nigerians have their views on the role of Dim Ojukwu in the past, distant and immediate past. Dim Ojukwu’s place in Nigerian history is well known to all Nigerians. But his place as a partisan politician is also well known. I’d recall two incidents for the interest of those commented on what I said. First, I recall what happened to Dim Ojukwu with his Ikemba Front as a partisan politician in Anambra when he tried to use his place in history to get votes from Igbo people in 1983. Sometimes we forget that a Senatorial District around his home of Nnewi rejected him in 1983, despite the political thugs in the name of "Ikemba Front" he unleashed on his opponent and a friend and compatriot, Dr. Edwin Onwudiwe. Second, I also recall what happened to him as "a tax-payer" and as a partisan politician when he tried to seek clearance from FEDECO in 1992 to contest the presidential primaries of the Social Democratic Party (SDP). Professor Humphrey Nwosu is still alive who was the Chairman of the FEDECO that rejected him in 1992 because he was found wanting as a taxpayer. http://www.nigerdeltacongress.com/narticles/ndi_igbo_question_in_nigerian_po.htm 7/21/2008 THE NDI IGBO QUESTION IN NIGERIAN POLITICS IS REAL Page 3 of 7 I CONTRIBUTED TO GETTING THE IGBO BACK ON ITS FEET POLITICALLY What bothers me is the scanty knowledge of these commentators of the history of how the Igbo fought their way back into the political mainstream after the Civil War and those who were involved in the process. It was not Chief Jim Nwobodo; it was not General Ike Nwachukwu and certainly it was not Dim Ojukwu. They would have to write their roles for the Igbo people to understand. Let me cite two incidents. One, if these new defenders of Igbo cause would do some research, they would acknowledge the role that I, Omo Omoruyi played in the past to work for the reentry of the Igbo into the political mainstream in 1978. Two, those who are enjoying the increase in the number of States in Igboland since 1990, fail to appreciate and acknowledge the part that I, Omo Omoruyi played with the late Diokpa, Dr. Pius Okigbo to give the Ndi Igbo more "political homes". I am referring to the creation of more states in Nigeria under President Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida. CLASSIFICATION OF CANDIDATES IS BASED ON CERTAIN FACTS The attackers of Omo Omoruyi may not like my classification of the Nigerian presidential candidates into four categories. That is the way I see the candidates. Is it not my right to hold the view I held? I still hold the view that only two candidates (Chief Olusegun and General Buhari) are worth considering by my people of Edo State. My decision to embark on the classification of the Presidential candidates has nothing sinister to it. It is not meant to undermine the political status of the Igbo candidates. The candidates would not dispute the fact they are not serious contenders for the high office like Obasanjo and Buhari. It is the freedom of others to take exception to my characterization of Dim Emeka Ojukwu as the leader of those who have no national following but in the race to pursue what I called the "Stalemate Strategy" in 2003. Maybe I should pose two questions to them. One, do they want me to use Dim Ojukwu’s expressions as soon as he became the candidate of APGA to buttress my point? His speech at the Aba launching of his campaign is for Nigerians to analyze. Two, do they want me to use the advocacy of others who want an anti-Obasanjo coalition in the style of the anti-Moi in Kenya? Its all over there. I will not do either. I am tired of being called anti-Igbo; anyone who dares to call their attention to the error in their assumption is easily labeled anti-Igbo. They fail to appreciate that the problem with the Igbo since the Civil War is the http://www.nigerdeltacongress.com/narticles/ndi_igbo_question_in_nigerian_po.htm 7/21/2008 THE NDI IGBO QUESTION IN NIGERIAN POLITICS IS REAL Page 4 of 7 inability of the Igbo leaders to come up with an Agenda of reentry into the political mainstream of Nigeria. MEMORY LANE Maybe I should remind my Igbo detractors that I was a witness to how the Igbo leaders failed in 1977 to address the "Igbo Question in Nigerian Politics" during the politics of transition. I still recall how and when the Igbo members from Imo and Anambra States came to the Constituent Assembly. This was the first time Nigerians from all ethnic nationalities were meeting after the Civil War to address the post military political order.