South-East Aggregates Monitoring 2016

South East England Aggregates Working Party Report

SEEAWP 17/04 December 2017

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Contents

Executive Summary ...... 1 Scope of this Report ...... 4 Planning Policy and Guidance ...... 6 Aggregates – Sales, Consumption, Imports and Exports ...... 6 Quarries...... 7 Wharves ...... 9 Rail Depots ...... 10 Secondary and Recycled Material ...... 10 Quarry and Infrastructure Capacity ...... 10 Environment ...... 11 Minerals Plans and Planning Applications ...... 11 Aggregate Assessment ...... 12

Tables

Table 1: Regional sales and consumption of land-won and marine aggregates, 2001-2014 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 14 Table 2: Regional exports and imports of land-won and marine won aggregate 2014 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 15 Table 3: Total aggregate supply in South East England, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 16 Table 4: Sub-regional sales, permissions, reserves of land-won sand and gravel, 2016 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 17 Table 5: Regional sales, permissions, reserves of land-won sand and gravel, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 18 Table 6: Sub-regional sales, permissions and reserves of crushed rock, 2016 (Thousand tonnes) .... 19 Table 7: Regional sales, permissions and reserves of crushed rock, 2007-2016 (Million tonnes, Mt) . 20 Table 8: Sub-regional sales at wharves of marine dredged sand and gravel, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 21 Table 9: Sub-regional sales at wharves of imported crushed rock, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes) .... 22 Table 10: Sub-regional sales at rail depots, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 23 Table 11: Sub-regional management of construction, demolition and excavation waste and sales of recycled and secondary aggregate 2016 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 24 Table 12: Land-won, recycled and secondary aggregate sales and estimated sales capacity, 2016 .. 25 Table 13: Sub-regional aggregate sales and sales capacity at wharves and rail depots, 2016 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 26 Table 14: South East Regional Aggregate Assessment 2016 - Summary (Thousand tonnes, Tt) .... 27

Figures

Figure 1: Mineral planning authorities within the South East England region ...... 5 Figure 2: Location of aggregate sites within South East England (W) ...... 28 Figure 3: Location of aggregate sites within the eastern South East England (E) ...... 29 Figure 4: Total aggregate supply in South East England region, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes)...... 31 Figure 5: Sand and gravel sales and reserves, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 32 Figure 6: Mineral planning authority sand and gravel sales and reserves, 2016 (Thousand tonnes) .. 33 Figure 7: Local crushed rock sales and reserves, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes ...... 34 Figure 8: Marine-dredged aggregate sales, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 35 Figure 9: Sea imported crushed rock sales, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 36 Figure 10: Rail depot aggregate sales, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes) ...... 37 Figure 11: Primary aggregate sales/consumption, 2001-2014 (Million tonnes) ...... 38 Figure 12: Primary aggregate imports/exports 2014 ...... 39

Appendices

Appendix A: Permissions, refusals, undetermined and withdrawn applications in 2014 and 2015 ...... 40 Appendix B: Key Milestones for Minerals Local Plans in the South East, June 2016 ...... 43 Appendix C: Active and Inactive quarries, wharves, rail depots and recycling/secondary aggregate sites in 2015...... 52 Appendix D: Major construction projects in the South East ...... 67 Appendix E: Members of the South East Aggregate Working Party ...... 69

Executive Summary

• This Aggregate Monitoring report covers 2016 and provides information on aggregate, including land-won sand and gravel, marine dredged aggregates and crushed rock sales in south east England as well as imported aggregates. The report also provides information on aggregate sites, including, wharves and rail depots along with recycling sites and provides a summary of relevant planning applications.

• The National Planning Policy Framework requires mineral planning authorities to participate in Aggregate Working Parties in order to help maintain a steady and adequate supply of aggregates. Mineral planning authorities are also required to prepare Local Aggregate Assessments (LAAs) and, Aggregate Monitoring (AM) reports are essential for the preparation of these assessments.

• A National Collation of AM Surveys was not undertaken in 2016 – it is expected that the next one will collect 2018 information. Nevertheless, information on sales and consumption and the imports and exports of aggregates for the South East are included in this report and in some more detail than that reported in AM 2014 and 2015. Moreover, further information including that for 2016 illustrates the trends in sales of all aggregates since 2007. This shows how since 2011 marine aggregate sales have become proportionately the largest source replacing land-won sand and gravel. Crushed rock imports sold through the wharves is increasing rapidly.

• In 2016 sales of land-won sand gravel from the region’s 87 quarries were approximately 6 mt, virtually the same as in 2015. There has been a general decline in the quantity of these sales over the last decade although the soft sand element of sand and gravel has proportionately increased. The 10-year average sales of soft sand as proportion total sand and gravel sales was 25%.

• The permitted reserves of land-won sand and gravel in the region at the end of 2016 were 73.8 mt, a similar figure to the 3-year average but 8% decrease on the 10-year average reserves. The land bank overall is about nine years and Hampshire, and /Milton Keynes are the only mineral planning authorities (mpas) with less than that. The land bank for soft sand is 14 years. There is about 18 mt of sand and gravel in undetermined planning applications as at the end of 2016.

• Sales of crushed rock at 1.5 mt 18 quarries 20161, is slightly less than in 2015, but higher than the 10-year average of 1.3 mt. There is a substantial permitted reserve of crushed rock with a landbank of 26 years.

• There are 39 wharves in the region. Sales of marine dredged aggregate from landing at the region’s wharves at over 7 mt are higher than 2015 and above 10-year average sales. Medway and Kent consistently sell over 50% of marine sand and gravel and most of the crushed rock imported by sea.

1 Please note that 6 of the crushed rock sites are also counted as sand and gravel quarries

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• There are 36 rail depots in south east England that import crushed rock, principally from south west England and it is self-evident that this source needs to be secured. Sales in 2016 were 4.1 million tonnes were slightly lower than 2015 but still higher than the 10-year average.

• Sales of recycled aggregate from the region’s 100 or more sites have declined since 2015. It is not clear if this is a true picture of the situation. The Environment Agency’s information on construction, demolition and excavation waste in the Waste Data Interrogator for 2016 is awaited and it might help clarify the picture. This will be considered in next year’s report. As it stands the contribution of recycled aggregate sales to the total is estimated at 16%.

• It is noted that there is pressure on aggregate infrastructure, particularly wharves. This is emerging as an issue as it appears these facilities have limited additional capacity.

• All mpas have mineral local plans/relevant local plan policies that are adopted or are being progressed/reviewed, though some predate the publication of the National Planning Policy Framework.

• The report includes a ‘Regional Aggregate Assessment 2017’ which collates key metrics and information from the LAAs. The following issues are highlighted:

o The relative decline in land won sand and gravel extraction in comparison with other sources, and in particular marine aggregates and rock imports. What are the planning implications if this trend continues? o There is an overall land bank of sand and gravel in excess of seven years that will quickly be eroded without new permissions. Moreover, if the sand and gravel quarries sales increase the land bank would diminish even faster. Are the emerging reserves - current applications and allocations etc. identified in mineral local plans sufficient to meet land bank depletion and increased demand for aggregate? o Is the surplus capacity in aggregate infrastructure – wharves and rail depots – sufficient to meet an increase in demand particularly if there are failures in the sand and gravel landbank. Moreover, are the current safeguarding arrangements adequate and is there provision for additional capacity? o Because of data difficulties the picture on the supply of recycled and secondary aggregates is unclear.

• The report concludes that in the absence of up to date national and regional guidelines for aggregate provision, the South East of England, overall, is making a full contribution to meeting both national and local aggregate as far as it can, given the level of reserves for both sand and gravel and crushed rock provide seven and ten year landbanks, respectively – see Tables 4 and 7. However, it is recognised the South East is a net importer of aggregates and also depends on marine dredged material - Table 1. Accordingly, ‘making a full contribution’ requires the South East to provide the required supply infrastructure – aggregate rail depots, wharves - for import of aggregates from

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outside the AWP area, and recycled/secondary aggregate sites. Sufficient capacity is currently available – Tables 12 and 13, but there are “pressures” on retaining infrastructure.

• However, the AM report does raise issues – the robustness of the landbanks and infrastructure capacity ‘headroom’ – that need to be addressed by both industry and mpas.

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1 Scope of this Report

1.1 AM 2016 is the twentieth Aggregates Monitoring (AM) report to be prepared for the south-east of England since 1996. It reports on aggregate sales, sand and gravel and crushed rock; the sources of aggregates, quarries, marine dredged material, imports from outside the south east and; recycled aggregates. It, therefore, provides a spatial picture of aggregate sales and trends. It also provides an indication of land-won aggregate reserves within the south east.

1.2 The survey for 2016 (AM 2016) was undertaken in 2017 by south east England mpas and co-ordinated by the South East England Aggregate Working Party (SEEAWP) Secretariat. Data on primary aggregate sales from primary aggregate sites was collected by the mpas and subsequently collated. Information has been similarly obtained for sales from wharves and rail depots and recycling sites. A schedule of all recorded active or inactive sites is set out in Appendix C. AM 2016 also recorded information on aggregate planning applications.

1.3 The tables in the report either present data regionally or by individual mpa, or groups of mpas, where site confidentiality has to be preserved. Figure 1 illustrates the administrative areas of the SEEAWP mpa members.

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Figure 1: Mineral planning authorities within the South East England region

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2 Planning Policy and Guidance

2.1 The National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) recognises minerals as a strategic priority in local plan preparation. Furthermore, mpas should plan for a steady and adequate supply of aggregates by: • preparing an annual Local Aggregates Assessment (LAA), either individually or jointly by agreement with other mpas; • participating in the operation of an Aggregate Working Party (AWP) and taking the advice of the AWP into account when preparing their LAA; • and making provision for the land-won or other elements of their LAA in their mineral plans, taking into account the advice of the National Aggregate Coordinating Group (NCG) as appropriate.

2.2 The Planning Practice Guidance (PPG) published in March 20142 confirmed the Government’s intention that the supply of aggregates should be delivered by decentralising more power to mpas to determine the appropriate level of aggregate extraction. It advises mpas on the supply options on which an LAA should be based and advises on aggregate landbanks and their use. The LAA forecast of demand for aggregates should be based on the rolling average of 10 years’ sales data and other relevant local information.

2.3 The guidance sets out a ‘bottom up’ process in which LAAs are a key element. According to the PPG, the AWP will draw together the figures for all LAAs from the mpas in its area and assess whether, in its view, the area is proposing to make a full contribution towards meeting both national and local aggregate needs. The AWP will forward the figures and assessment to the NCG. The NCG will consider whether the totals provided by the AWPs make appropriate provision to maintain a steady and adequate supply of aggregate.

3 Aggregates – Sales, Consumption, Imports and Exports

3.1 Unlike AM 2014 there is no National Collation of AM 2016 survey data. However, as a reference Tables 1 and 2 illustrate the AM 2014 data on sales, consumption of aggregate in the South-East and the principal interregional flows at that time. It should be noted the Tables comprise more detailed information than the corresponding Tables 11 – 13 in AM 2014 and 2015. The south-east is a net importer of primary aggregates with net imports as a proportion of consumption at 26% and this has increased since 2005, when it was 21%. However, imports were much higher in 2001 when they accounted for 35% of consumption. In 2014 primary aggregate sales (14.3 mt) and consumption (19.2 mt) appeared to be trending towards pre-recession levels, and sales data in in Table 3 for 2016

2 National Planning Practice Guidance. https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/planning-practice- guidance

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(there are no reliable consumption equivalents) show a further but slight increase to 14.7 mt.

3.2 Gross imports in 2014 amounted to 6.8 mt of which 5.5 mt was crushed rock and 1.3 mt sand and gravel. Significant imports are from: the south west, 3.8 mt of which 90% was crushed rock; 0.5 mt from London of which 70% was marine sand and gravel landed at London wharves.; east of England, 0.4 mt, which virtually all was land won sand and gravel and; east midlands, 0.9 mt, 90% of which was crushed rock. The south east also imported nearly 1 mt of crushed rock in 2014, primarily of igneous origin, from outside England and Wales. This was down from 1.5 mt in 2013.

3.3 Gross exports amounted to 1.5 mt of which 0.3 mt was land won sand and gravel sent to the south west. The other principal destination was London which took 0.9Mt, virtually all sand and gravel, of which nearly 60% was marine sand and gravel sold at wharves in the south east.

3.4 A 2016 regional picture of all aggregate sales since 2007 are shown in Table 3 and Figure 4. These show how the sales structure has changed. Marine aggregate sales have increased to 29% of the total in 2016 compared with 23% a decade earlier. In comparison land won sales of sand and gravel over the same period have performed the reverse from 32% of sales in 2007 to 24% in 2016. While crushed rock sales have remained about 6% and likewise rock imports have largely hovered around 9-10% of sales. Rail depot sales of crushed rock and recycled and secondary aggregate sales have contributed similar proportions, around 15% of all sales.

3.5 The overall aggregate sales picture does raise issues that are considered in Section 11 below on the South East Regional Aggregate Assessment.

4 Quarries

4.1 At the end of 2016 there were 87 aggregate quarries (and three chalk quarries) of which 18 were producing crushed rock, and the remainder were worked for sand and gravel. This compares with the 122 and 20 respectively in 2015. Of the sand and gravel quarries, 19 were inactive in that they contain reserves and either could be re-opened or have not commenced production. Two of the rock quarries were inactive. A list of each type of aggregate producing sites (quarries, wharves, rail depots and recycling and secondary aggregate sites) for each mpa are illustrated in Appendix C.

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Land-won Sand and Gravel

4.2 Sales, permissions and reserves information for sand and gravel quarries for aggregate use are shown in Table 4 by geographic county area. Sales in 2016 were approximately 5.9 Mt, less than 1% higher than recorded sales in 2015.

4.3 The ratio between the sales of soft sand and all sand and gravel has slightly changed, with soft sand sales proportion increasing from 28% to 31%.

4.4 The trends in sand and gravel sales in the south east England are shown in Table 5 and Figure 5. The overall trend is of year on year general decline in sales so that by 2016 they were 46% less than 2007. However, soft sand sales have only declined by 7%.

4.5 The permitted reserves of land-won sand and gravel in the region at the end of 2016 were 73.8 mt, a similar figure to the 3-year average but 8% decrease on the 10-year average reserves.

4.6 In addition to the 6 mt of sand and gravel for aggregate use some 0.9 mt was sold for non-aggregate purposes such as an industrial mineral (silica sand). Almost half – 0.4 mt - was sold in Surrey. The other principal producers were in Kent and Hampshire.

4.7 The permitted reserves of land-won sand and gravel are shown by mpa or combined mpas, as appropriate, in Table 4 and Figure 6 with appropriate landbank calculations. Although the south east has an overall landbank of nine years, Hampshire had a landbank of less than seven years. Accordingly, the reserve picture is quite precarious with many ‘counties’ in the south east (, Bucks/Milton Keynes, Surrey and West Sussex) with a 10-year landbank or less. The landbank for soft sand – based on 10-year average sales - stands at nearly 14 years and is healthier, although it is not generally distributed being concentrated in Hampshire, Kent, , Surrey and West Sussex.

4.8 Setting aside extensions of time at existing sites, in 2016 permissions were granted for 0.5 mt of sand and gravel at existing quarries in Oxfordshire. There were also 18.23 mt of sand and gravel in undetermined applications – see Appendix A - which if all were permitted would give little more than a further two years of land bank. The land bank is considered further in the Section 11 below.

Local Crushed Rock

4.9 Sales of crushed rock for aggregate use, illustrated in Table 6 were 1.5 mt for 2016, slightly down on recent levels. Use of crushed rock for constructional fill

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accounted for 0.46 Mt in 2016, with other sales being for uncoated roadstone, railway ballast, concrete aggregate, armour stone and other screened and graded aggregate. Non-aggregate sales were 0.8 Mt

4.10 The reserves of local crushed rock at the end of 2016 as shown by Table 6 were 36 mt or 27 years life based on 10-year average sales.

4.11 Sales and reserves of chalk are not included in the tables in order to maintain comparison with earlier years. Chalk is not normally regarded as an aggregate, but in 2016 there were some 1.1Mt of reserves classified for construction fill with sales under 100,000 tonnes. The information has to be treated with caution as only Hampshire and the Isle of Wight provided returns to the survey.

5 Wharves

5.1 In 2016 there were 39 wharves in the region handling marine dredged sand and gravel and/or crushed rock - see Appendix C. Of these, nine were inactive wharves – one closed in 2016.

Sales of Marine Sand and Gravel

5.2 In 2016 marine sand and gravel sales at wharves as shown by Table 8 were 7.4 mt, an increase on 2015 of 8%. Recent sales have been above the 10-year average. Marine aggregates provide over 50% of the sand and gravel supply to the region with Medway and Kent wharves consistently selling over 50% of these sales.

5.3 The marine sand and gravel landed at the South East wharves continue to be received from the East Coast, Thames, South Coast and East English Channel licensed dredging areas. The Crown Estate advise that there are significant reserves available to the south east.

Imports of Crushed Rock by Sea

5.4 Sales of crushed rock as illustrated in Table 9 from wharves in the south east in 2016 grew to 2.6 mt, the highest recorded since 2007 and higher than the last ten-year average of 2 mt. Almost 95% of crushed rock imports were received at the Medway and Kent wharves. The principal sources are of the rock are Norway and Scotland (Glensanda) with North Wales, Northern Ireland and France also contributing.

5.4 As mentioned above wharves are playing a more important role in aggregate sales and the implications of this are considered below – Section 11.

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6 Rail Depots

6.1 There are 31 active rail depots, four inactive and three not yet commissioned in Oxfordshire and Surrey, importing mainly crushed rock. The depots also sell some sand and gravel from both marine and land-won sources which are delivered by road and rail, and represents 11% of 2016 sales.

6.2 Table 10 shows that some 4.1 mt of aggregate was sold at rail depots for 2016, a slight decline on 2015 but still higher than 10 year average of 3.6 mt..

6.3 Somerset dominates as the source of material and it’s important that this supply is secured for the long term.

7 Secondary and Recycled Material

7.1 The AM 2016 survey collected Information on recycled and secondary aggregates. There are over 75 active recycling and secondary aggregate sites, but of those only about 13% handle the latter material. The information has to be treated with caution as the response rate to the survey is not so high as that for primary aggregate sites.

7.2 Tables 11 indicates that 2016 sales of recycled aggregate were 3.7 mt with 0.4 mt of secondary aggregate sold. This is a decline on 2015 but it is not clear whether this arises from surveying problems or some other factor. So, although in 2015 recycled aggregates were making a significant contribution – close to 24% of all sales - this has now declined to 16%.

7.3 The largest producers of recycled aggregate are Kent/Medway with 25% followed by Hampshire 21% and Surrey 19%.

7.4 The AM 2016 survey did collect information on the total amount of CDE waste handled by recycled aggregate sites so amount estimates could be made about recycling rate. This information is not sound enough to be used in this report but next year’s, AM 2017 report, will review the Environment Agency’s Waste Data Interrogator information as a data for estimating recycled aggregate.

8 Quarry and Infrastructure Capacity

8.1 The survey collected information on actual capacity of quarries and infrastructure according to the operator’s judgement, taking into account planning conditions, site configuration and operation. The information collected is set out in Tables 12 (Quarries and Recycling/Secondary Aggregates) and 13 (Wharves and Rail Depots). There was not a full

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response to the survey, so some estimation based on current sales was resorted to. Nevertheless, the information seems sufficient to draw some useful conclusions.

8.2 According to AM 2016 data the production capacity of the sand and gravel quarries in the South East is 10.5 mt per annum (pa), and operate between 64% of that capacity. If the quarries operated at near full capacity the regional landbank would reduce to seven years. On the other hand, the head room for the crushed rock quarries is somewhat more with 2016 sales at 46% of production capacity

8.3 The sales/capacity ration for depots and wharves is much higher – 80% and 90% respectively. This could be an issue for the future if there is continued growth – as past trends indicate – that could increase pressure on the wharves particularly. This an issue further considered in Section 11 below.

8.4 It is noted that there is considerable excess capacity regarding recycled and secondary aggregate sites. The data has to be treated with some caution as already noted. Also, there is a suspicion that the capacity data is based on environmental permit limits issued by the Environment Agency, which are set higher than can be practically be achieved.

9 Environment

9.1 This AM report does not add to that reported in AM 2014 & 2015 with regard to the relationship of aggregates sites and environmental designations and green belt. No new permissions were granted in 2016 that are within an environmental designation or a green belt, although one of the East Sussex sites adjoins the South Downs National Park.

9.2 On the other hand, attention is drawn to amenity and land use change issues relating to aggregate facilities. There is evidence, although it is more anecdotal than statistical, that aggregate infrastructure, particularly, is under pressure. This can be by encroachment by sensitive development that sets up land use conflicts, which impede aggregate operations. Alternatively, some sites, especially wharves, are subject to regeneration pressures, directly or indirectly. Given that marine and imported aggregates are likely to figure as a more important part of the supply picture this has implications for LAAs aggregate assessments and in due course mineral plans.

10 Minerals Plans and Planning Applications

10.1 Progress on plans is detailed in Appendix B. Kent adopted a mineral local plan in 2016 and Oxfordshire’s plan was examined. A mineral and waste local

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plan is now being prepared for the Central and Eastern Berkshire mpas (excluding ).

10.2 The East Marine Plans have been adopted and progress is being made on the South East Marine Plan by the Marine Management Organisation (MMO). It is expected that the South Marine Plans will be adopted during 2017. The MMO has adopted a common policy approach for aggregates in all the Marine Plans, which is supportive of continuing supply.

10.3 Appendix A provides information on the status of planning applications in 2016. The additional 0.5 Mt of sand and gravel reserve was considered in Section 4 above. The other notable approval is the additional recycling and secondary aggregate capacity in East Sussex, Milton Keynes and Oxfordshire totalling 0.3 Mt.

11 South East England Aggregate Assessment

11.1 The purpose of this section is to report on a ‘regional’ collation of the South East Local Aggregate Assessments (LAAs) 2017. However, until the AM 2016 survey data has been ratified, and, moreover, the WDI information is available, the mpas are unable to complete their individual LAAs. More importantly the ‘assessment’ aspect of the LAAs will not be available until later in the year.

11.2 In the meantime, Table 14 presents the key regional information. Taking this into account along with the above commentary the following issues emerge:

• The relative decline in land won sand and gravel extraction in comparison with other sources, and in particular marine aggregates and rock imports. What are the planning implications if this trend continues? • There is an overall land bank of sand and gravel in excess of seven years that will quickly be eroded without new permissions. Moreover, if the sand and gravel quarries sales increase the land bank would diminish even faster. Are the emerging reserves - current applications and allocations etc. identified in mineral local plans - sufficient to meet land bank depletion and increased demand for aggregate? • Is the surplus capacity in aggregate infrastructure – wharves and rail depots – sufficient to meet an increase in demand particularly if there are failures in the sand and gravel land bank. Moreover, are the current safeguarding arrangements adequate and is there provision for additional capacity? • Because of data difficulties the picture on the supply of recycled and secondary aggregates is unclear.

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11.2 In the light of the above the mpas in their LAA’s should consider these regional issues, along with appropriate local ones in their respective LAAs.

12 Conclusion

12.1 In the absence of up to date national and regional guidelines for aggregate provision, the South East of England, overall, is making a full contribution to meeting both national and local aggregate as far as it can, given the level of reserves for both sand and gravel and crushed rock that provide seven and ten year landbanks, respectively – see Tables 4 and 7. However, it is recognised the South East is a net importer of aggregates and also depends on marine dredged material - Table 1. Accordingly, ‘making a full contribution’ requires the South East to provide the required supply infrastructure – aggregate rail depots, wharves- for import of aggregates from outside the AWP area, and recycled/secondary aggregate sites. Sufficient capacity is currently available – Tables 12 and 13, but there are “pressures” on retaining infrastructure.

12.2 However, the AM report does raise issues – the robustness of the landbanks and infrastructure capacity ‘headroom’ – that need to be addressed by both industry and mpas.

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Table 1: Regional sales and consumption of land-won and marine aggregates, 2001-2014

Thousand tonnes Aggregate Sales Aggregate Consumption Crushed Total Primary Total Primary Sand and Gravel Sand and Gravel Crushed Rock Rock Aggregate Aggregate Consumption Consumption Consumption Land Land Marine Total Marine Year % % Tt % Tt % won % % Tt % Tt % won (Tt) (Tt) (Tt) (Tt) (Tt)

2001 12,450 56% 7,219 33% 19,669 2,398 11% 22,067 100% 12,488 37% 7,036 21% 14,603 43% 34,127 100%

2005 9,573 57% 5,952 36% 15,526 1,238 7% 16,763 100% 7,551 36% 5,691 27% 7,935 37% 21,176 100%

2009 6,007 49% 4,985 41% 10,992 1,294 11% 12,286 100% 5,679 36% 4,700 30% 5,383 34% 15,762 100%

2014 5,858 41% 6,626 46% 12,484 1,795 13% 14,279 100% 5,623 29% 6,448 34% 7,126 37% 19,197 100%

Footnote Source: AM2014&2015, AM2001, 2005, 2009 and 2014 (BGS)

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Table 2: Regional exports and imports of land-won and marine won aggregate 2014

Thousand tonnes Sales Un- Sales Outside South-East Exports within Allocat South All sales Total Lond East of East South Aggregate Mineral South ed West Other outside Sales on England Midlands Wales East Sales England South East

Land-won 4,646 344 284 495 61 6 1 20 867 5,857 Sand and Gravel Marine 6,113 - 51 387 75 513 6,626 Total 10,759 344 335 882 136 6 1 20 1,380 12,483 Crushed Rock 1,648 10 14 2 5 59 - 57 137 1,795 Total 12,407 354 349 884 141 65 1 77 1,517 14,278 Imports from: Imports South Outside Total Imports to East of East South Aggregate Mineral West London Other England South-East England Midlands Wales England & Wales

Land-won 976 324 131 408 89 24 Sand and Marine 335 6 329 Gravel Total 1,311 330 460 408 89 - 24 - Crushed Rock 5,478 3,489 - 11 804 100 107 966

Total 6,789 3,819 460 419 893 100 131 966

Footnote Source: AM2014 (BGS)

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Table 3: Total aggregate sales in South East England, 2007-2016

Thousand tonnes Recycled & Crushed Rock Sand and Gravel Crushed Rock Marine dredged Crushed Rock Secondary Sold at Rail (Land-won) (Land-won) Sand and Gravel sold at Wharves Aggregate Total Depots Year Aggregate Supply % Total % Total % Total % Total % Total % Total Sales Sales Sales Sales Sales Sales Sales Sales Sales Sales Sales Sales

2007 8,502 32% 1,500 6% 6,132 23% 2,780 10% 4,085 15% 3,600 14% 26,599 2008 7,299 31% 1,400 6% 5,581 24% 2,305 10% 3,340 14% 3,300 14% 23,225 2009 6,007 37% 1,300 8% 4,985 31% 1,452 9% 2,576 16% 0% 16,320 2010 6,091 31% 1,100 6% 4,579 23% 1,881 10% 3,027 15% 2,900 15% 19,578 2011 5,824 28% 900 4% 5,766 28% 1,944 9% 3,269 16% 2,800 14% 20,503 2012 5,514 28% 800 4% 6,153 31% 1,476 7% 3,087 15% 2,900 15% 19,930 2013 5,399 25% 1,200 6% 6,420 30% 1,528 7% 3,509 16% 3,700 17% 21,756 2014 5,889 25% 1,800 8% 6,609 28% 1,466 6% 4,056 17% 3,628 15% 23,448 2015 5,857 24% 1,700 7% 6,827 28% 2,177 9% 4,040 16% 4,223 17% 24,824 2016 5,900 24% 1,527 6% 7,356 29% 2,596 10% 3,667 15% 4,034 16% 25,080

Footnote Source: AM 2007-2015 reports, AM2016 Survey Please note: The Recycled/Secondary Aggregate data was not included in the 2009 AMR. Sales figures are for aggregate uses only.

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Table 4: Sub-regional sales, permissions, reserves of land-won sand and gravel, 2016

Thousand tonnes Soft Sand Sharp sand and gravel Total: All Sand and Gravel LAA/ Reserve Sales Reserve Reserves Sales Sales Sub- Permitte Permitte Reserves Reserves Permitte Reserves emerging or s at start during s at end at start during during Land-bank region d during d during at end of at start of d during at end of adopted of year year of year of year year year (years) year (Tt) year (Tt) year (Tt) year (Tt) year (Tt) year (Tt) Local Plan (Tt) (Tt) (Tt) (Tt) (Tt) (Tt) Figure (Tt) Berkshire c 24 0 c c 557 0 8,113 9,887 581 0 9,614 851 11 Unitaries Bucks/ Milton c c 0 c 7,876 1,068 0 6,654 7,876 1,159 0 8,678 1,100 8 Keynes East Sussex 0 0 0 350 2,440 325 0 2,115 2,560 325 0 2,465 100 25 Hampshire 1,516 200 0 c 9,992 718 0 1,680 11,508 918 0 8,900 1,560 6 Isle of Wight 202 35 0 196 959 53 0 448 1,161 87 0 1,442 100 14 Kent/ c 507 0 9,182 3,867 291 0 4,266 12,044 798 0 14,856 1,392 11 Medway Oxfordshire 1,594 227 0 1,341 12,487 651 515 11,383 14,081 879 515 12,724 1,204 11 Surrey 8,170 413 0 7,788 3,432 321 0 3,294 11,602 733 0 11,082 1,400 8 West 2,752 359 0 3,355 900 61 0 900 3,652 420 0 4,255 340 13 Sussex South-East Average: 23,401 1,829 - 23,652 53,252 4,045 515 38,854 74,371 5,900 515 73,747 8,047 Region 9

Footnote Source: AM2016 Survey. Please note, SDNP data is incorporated with West Sussex figures

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Table 5: Regional sales, permissions, reserves of land-won sand and gravel, 2007-2016

Thousand tonnes Soft Sand Sharp sand and gravel Total: All sand and gravel % % % change Reserves change Reserves change Reserves Year Sales Permissi Sales Permissi Sales Permissi on at end of on at end of on at end of (Tt) ons (Tt) (Tt) ons (Tt) (Tt) ons (Tt) previous year (Tt) previo year (Tt) previous year (tTt) year us year year 2007 1,906 7 2,609 24,302 6,596 -6 8,011 53,831 8,502 -3 10,620 78,133 2008 2.3 19 2,831 30,664 5,031 -24 5,978 54,029 7,299 -14 8,809 84,694 2009 1,387 -39 224 21296 4,620 -8 11,455 57,750 6,007 -18 11,679 83,457 2010 1,676 21 8,258 34,389 4,415 -3 1,980 52,638 6.091 3 10,238 88,096 2011 1,524 -9 860 32,822 4,300 -5 3,325 52,041 5,824 -6 4,095 84,863 2012 1,539 5 2,527 32,666 3,975 -8 2,806 48,822 5,514 -5 5,333 81,488 2013 1,560 -2 0 28,401 3,839 -3 3,723 49,203 5,399 -2 3,723 77,604 2014 1,506 -1 4,100 23,126 4,383 14 5,162 47,038 5,889 9 9,262 70,174 2015 1,632 6 2,354 23,110 4,225 -4 11,379 53,252 5,857 -< 1' 13,733 76,362 2016 1,829 12 0 23,652 4,045 -4 515 37,954 5,900 <1 515 73,747 10 year 1,456 27,443 4,543 50,656 5,620 79,862 average

3 year 1,656 23,296 4,218 46,081 5,882 73,428 average

Footnotes Source: AM2016 Survey

18

Table 6: Sub-regional sales, permissions and reserves of crushed rock, 2016

Thousand tonnes

Sub-region Reserves start of 2016 Sales 2016 Permissions 2016 Reserves end of 2016

Kent c c 0 c Oxfordshire 8,597 715 0 8,545 Isle of c c 0 c Wight Surrey n/a 0 0 1,015 Total 57,932 1,527 0 36,027

Footnotes Source: AM2016 Survey 30% of sales were for construction fill, 6% of reserves were for construction fill. (Figures do not include chalk)

19

Table 7: Regional sales, permissions and reserves of crushed rock, 2007-2016

Thousand tonnes

Year Sales Permissions Reserves Landbank (years)

2007 1,500 400 50,500 32.4 2008 1,400 600 48,500 31.1 2009 1,300 500 47,900 33.3 2010 1,100 0 47,600 33.1 2011 900 400 48,000* 33.3 2012 800* 0 45,000* 36 2013 1,200* 16,200 60,000* 48 2014 1,800 0 52,200 76.8 2015 1,700 100 57,900 85.1 2016 1,500 0 36,000 27.7

10 year 1.3 1.8 average

Last 3 year 1.7 0.0 average

Footnotes Source: AM2016 survey Figures for locally won rock to be comparable with Table 6 *Figures rounded to preserve confidentiality

20

Table 8: Sub-regional sales at wharves of marine dredged sand and gravel, 2007-2016

Thousand tonnes Sales

Sub-Region 10 year 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 average

Hampshire & 1,908 1,669 1,157 1,213 1,279 1,190 1,511 1,459 1,638 1,654 1,468 Isle of Wight

Kent & 3,425 2,850 3,127 2,680 3,012 3,229 3,215 3,524 3,588 3,927 3,258 Medway East Sussex & 799 1,062 701 686 1,475 1,734 1,694 1,626 1,601 1,775 1,315 West Sussex

Total 6,132 5,581 4,985 4,579 5,766 6,153 6,420 6,609 6,827 7,356 6,041

Footnotes Source: AM2016 Survey Assumption in the ‘Aggregate Guidelines’ for marine dredged sand and gravel landings in the SE 2005-2020 = 7.6mtpa Please note: additionally there were 235,209 tonnes of land-won sand and gravel sold at wharves in the Isle of Wight and Kent in 2016.

21

Table 9: Sub-regional sales at wharves of imported crushed rock, 2007-2016

Thousand tonnes Sales

Sub-region 10 year 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 average

Hampshire & Isle 50* 32 25* 44 34 33 31 1 26 67 34 of Wight Kent & Medway 2,780 2,067 1,344 1,602 1,724 1,194 1,402 1,372 2,062 2,415 1,796 East Sussex & 200* 206 108 235 186 249 95 93 89 114 153 West Sussex Total 2,780 2,305 1,452 1,881 1,944 1,476 1,528 1,466 2,177 2,596 1,961

Footnotes Source: AM2016 *Figures rounded to preserve confidentiality Assumption in the ‘Aggregate Guidelines’ for net imports of aggregates to SE from outside England 2005-2020 = 1.9mtpa

22

Table 10: Sub-regional sales at rail depots, 2007-2016

Thousand tonnes Sales

Sub-region Sales of 10 year 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 sands and average gravels Berkshire Unitaries and 1,935 1,369 1,094 1,054 1,215 1,222 1,090 1,208 1,565 1,517 1,327 136 Hampshire Bucks, Milton Keynes & 887 733 447 729 659 552 762 975 918 1,038 770 29 Oxfordshire Kent & 594 581 414 356 446 313 465 533 445 492 464 34 Medway Surrey & West Sussex & East 669 657 621 888 949 1,000 1,192 1,688 1,456 1,087 1,021 191 Sussex

Total 4,085 3,340 2,576 3,027 3,269 3,087 3,509 4,404 4,384 4,134 3,582 467

Footnotes Source: AM2016 Survey In 2016, 89% of the aggregates sold were crushed rock, 9% were land-won sand and gravel and 2% were marine aggregate.

23

Table 11: Sub-regional sales of recycled and secondary aggregate 2016

Thousand tonnes

Secondary Aggregates Recycled from Aggregates Industrial and other processes Total from Recycled/ Sub-region Construction, Secondary Demolition and Pulveris Other Aggregates Excavation Railway Total Slag1 ed Fuel IBA2 eg. (CDE) waste ballast Sales Ash Glass

Berkshire 498 0 498 Unitaries Bucks/Milton 28 0 28 Keynes East Sussex 156 16 14 30 186 Hampshire 743 78 10 89 831 Isle of Wight 55 0 55 Kent & Medway 870 57 50 39 146 1,016 Oxfordshire 437 49 47 96 534 Surrey 755 1 < 1 1 3 758 West Sussex3 128 0 128 South East 3,670 1 73 177 49 62 364 4,034 Region

Footnotes: Source: AM2016 Survey– please note not every site filled in this information and therefore estimates have been used where sales were not provided 1 Metallurgical slag 2 Incinerator bottom ash 3 Figures based on incomplete returns, and do not include the SDNP

24

Table 12: Land-won, recycled and secondary aggregate sales and estimated sales capacity 2016

Thousand tonnes

Sharp Total: Recycled Sharp Total: Recycled Sharp Total: Recycled Soft Sand Sand Crushed & Soft Sand sand Crushed & Soft sand sand Crushed & Sub-Region Sand and and Rock Secondary Sand and and rock Secondary sand and and rock Secondary Gravel Gravel Aggregate Gravel gravel Aggregate gravel gravel Aggregate

Sales Production capacity % Sales/Production capacity Berkshire 24 557 581 n/a 498 c 1,235 1,460 n/a 1,013 c 45% 40% n/a Unitaries 49% Bucks/Milton c 1,068 1,159 n/a 28 65* 2,018 2083* n/a 1,444 0% 53% 56% n/a Keynes 2% East Sussex 0 325 325 n/a 186 n/a 325* 325* n/a 606 0% 100% 100% n/a 31% Hampshire 200 718 918 n/a 831 c 876 1,126 n/a 1,830 c 82% 82% n/a 45% Isle of Wight 35 53 87 c 55 35* 140 175* 100 130 100% 38% 50% c 42% Kent & 507 291 798 c 1,016 665 450 1,115 c 3,602 76% 65% 72% c Medway 28% Oxfordshire 227 651 879 715 534 325 1,619 1,944 2,135 874 70% 40% 45% 33% 61% Surrey 413 321 733 0 758 1,321 850 2,171 c 1,742 31% 38% 34% c 44% West Sussex 359 61 420 n/a 128 359* 61* 420* n/a 335 100% 100% 100% n/a 38% South East 1,829 4,045 5,900 1,527 4,034 3,245 7,188 10,494 3,351 11,576 54% 62% 64% 33% 38% Region

Footnotes Source: AM2016 Survey. Please note, this survey was a pilot in collecting capacity data, a number of sites did not return capacity. *Where capacity was not provided, sales data from 2016 was used to estimate capacity

25

Table 13: Sub-regional aggregate sales and sales capacity at wharves and rail depots, 2016

Thousand tonnes Wharves Rail Depots Crushed Marine Total % Sales/ % sales/ Sub-Region Rock Production Aggregate** Production Aggregate Wharf Production production Imports Capacity* Sales Capacity Sales Sales capacity capacity Sales

Hampshire and 1,654 67 1,721 1654* 100% Isle of Wight

Kent and Medway 3,927 2,415 6,342 7,100 89%

East and West 1,775 114 1,889 2,274 83% Sussex Total 7,356 2,596 9,952 11,028 90% Berkshire Authorities and 1,327 2,300 58% Hampshire

Bucks, Milton Keynes & 770 1,165 66% Oxfordshire

Kent & Medway 464 600 77% Surrey & West Sussex & East 1,087 1,100 99% Sussex Total 4,134 5,165 80%

Footnotes Source: AM2016 Survey. Please note, this survey was a pilot in collecting capacity data, a number of sites did not return capacity. *Where capacity was not provided, sales data from 2016 was used as an estimate. **Includes sand and gravel

26

Table 14: South East England Aggregate Assessment1 - Summary

Thousand tonnes Average Average Land- Trend1 Trend1 LAA2 Capacity Mineral Sales 10 year 3 year Reserve bank Comment (10yr) (3yr) Rate (pa) sales sales (Years) Reserve unevenly distributed and significant resource in National Soft Sand 1,829 1,450 1,635 + + 1,450 20,297 14 3,245 Park/AoNBs that challenge future supply options Sharp sand Allocations in mineral plans have 4,045 4,543 4,218 - - 4543 37,954 8 7,188 and Gravel potential to maintain landbank Land won sales proportionately All Sand 5,900 5,614 5,861 + = 8,003 72,957 9 10,494 declining which has implications for and gravel alternative supply options Crushed Notwithstanding large land bank not 1,527 1,300 1,700 + - 36,027 27 3,351 Rock a significant alternative supply option More important source than land won Wharves aggregates, and resource secure but 7,356 6,041 6,931 + + (S+G) potential capacity issues if 11,028 safeguarding fails Wharves Sales increasing but infrastructure 2,596 1,961 2,080 + + (CR) biased to eastern end of the region Resource (Somerset) secure but Rail Depots 4,134 3,582 4,307 + - 5,165 capacity issues ( safe guarding and rail paths) Sales data issues limit understanding Recycled/ of the role and potential of this supply Secondary 4,034 3,417 3,850 + + 11,884 as an aggregate. Needs policy Aggregate support but sense is that it cannot fully substitute primary material. Footnotes Source: AM2016 Survey 1 A collation of key 2016 data informed by more recent (2017) information – it is not a synthesis of SE mpa LAAs 2 Denotes whether current sales are above or below, or approximately equivalent (within 0.1 mt) to 10/3 yr. average sales. 3 As provided by mpas – otherwise 10-year average sale

27

Figure 2: Location of aggregate sites within South East England (W)

28

Figure 3: Location of aggregate sites within the eastern South East England (E)

29

30

Figure 4: Total aggregate supply in South East England region, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes)

Sand and Gravel (Land-won) Crushed Rock Marine dredged Sand and Gravel (Land-won) Crushed Rock sold at Wharves Crushed Rock Sold at Rail Depots Recycled & Secondary Aggregate 9,000

8,000

7,000

6,000

5,000

4,000

3,000 Sales Sales (ThousandTonnes)

2,000

1,000

0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Year

31

Figure 5: Sand and gravel sales and reserves, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes)

Sales (Tt) Reserves at end of year (Tt)

100,000

90,000

80,000

70,000

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

8,502 10,000 7,299 6,007 5,824 5,514 5,399 5,889 5,857 5,900 6.091 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

32

Figure 6: Mineral planning authority sand and gravel sales and reserves, 2016 (Thousand tonnes)

Sales during year (Tt) Reserves at end of year (Tt) 16,000

14,000

12,000

10,000

8,000

ThousandTonnes 6,000

4,000

2,000 1,159 918 798 879 733 581 420 325 87 0 Berkshire Bucks/Milton East Sussex Hampshire Isle of Wight Kent/Medway Oxfordshire Surrey West Sussex Unitaries Keynes Mineral Planning Authority

33

Figure 7: Local crushed rock sales and reserves, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes

Sales (Mt) Reserves (Mt)

70

60

50

40

30 Million Million Tonnes

20

10

1.5 1.4 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.8 1.2 1.8 1.7 1.5 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Year

34

Figure 8: Marine-dredged aggregate sales, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes)

8,000

7,000

6,000

5,000

4,000 ThousandTonnes 3,000

2,000

1,000

0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Year

35

Figure 9: Sea imported crushed rock sales, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes)

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500 ThousandTonnes

1,000

500

0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Year

36

Figure 10: Rail depot aggregate sales, 2007-2016 (Thousand tonnes)

Sand and Gravel Crushed Rock

5000

4500

4000

3500

3000

2500

ThousandTonnes 2000

1500

1000

500

0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Year

37

Figure 11: Primary aggregate sales/consumption, 2001-2014 (Million tonnes)

Sales (mt) Consumption (mt)

40

35

30

25

20 Million Million Tonnes 15

10

5

0 2001 2005 2009 2014 Year

38

Figure 12: Primary aggregate imports/exports 2014

39

Appendix A Planning decisions: 2016

Berkshire Unitary Authorities (excluding )

Site Easting/ Type of Aggregate Reserve/ Applicant Decision

name & location Northing development Capacity GB

AONB

NatPark SPA/SAC Fleet Hill Farm, 478500, Quarry Sharp sand CEMEX UK Extract the Permitted Fleet Lane, 162400 Extension and gravel Operations remaining Finchampstead, Ltd reserve of Wokingham circa 200,000 tonnes

Buckinghamshire

Site Easting/ Type of Aggregate Reserve/

Applicant Decision

AC

GB Nat

name & location Northing development Capacity Park

AONB SPA/S Slade Farm 496717, New Quarry Sharp sand RJD Ltd 1,250,000t Refused 188315 and gravel x

New Denham 504397, Lateral quarry Sharp sand HS2 340,000t Undetermined Quarry 184444 extension and gravel x

New Denham 504397, Lateral Sharp sand Summerleaz 1,600,000t Undetermined Quarry Extension 184444 extension and gravel e Ltd x

40

Land North of Park 502723, New Quarry Sharp sand Cemex UK 2,000,000t Undetermined Road, Richings 179540 and gravel Ltd x Park

East Sussex

Site Easting/ Type of Aggregate Reserve/

Applicant Decision

AC

GB Nat

name & location Northing development Capacity Park

AONB SPA/S New Road R/S CD+E Waste Greenacre 15,000t Permitted adjoi Industrial Area, Recycling ns Newhaven

Endeavour Works, R/S Recycled Smart 5,000t Permitted Beach Road, aggregate Recycling Newhaven

Unit 3, Cradle Hill R/S CD+E Waste James Waste 55,000t Refused Industrial Estate

Hampshire

Site Easting/ Type of Aggregate Reserve/

Applicant Decision

AC

GB Nat

name & location Northing development Capacity Park

AONB SPA/S Knowl Lane 450541, R/S CD+E Waste Parsons 40,000 Refused Industrial Estate 118528 Construction Ltd

Down Barn Farm 459204, R/S CD+E Waste Recycling & 90,000 Refused 107415 Waste Management Ltd

41

Land Behind 480646, R/S Inert Material Stephen 15,000 Refused Peacocks Nursery 150088 Bowley (1) Consultancy

Forest Lodge 442829, New Quarry Soft T J Transport 468,000 Undetermined Home Farm 105773 sand/sharp sand and gravel Roeshot Quarry, 418712, 94867 New Quarry Sharp sand Mr Bodorgan 3,000,000 Undetermined Christchurch and gravel Properties

Land Behind 480646, R/S Inert Material Stephen 15,000 Undetermined Peacocks Nursery 150088 Bowley (2) Consultancy

Isle of Wight – no applications

Kent

Site Easting/ Type of Aggregate Reserve/

Applicant Decision

AC

GB Nat

name & location Northing development Capacity Park

AONB SPA/S Borough Green 561792 Lateral quarry Soft Sand Borough 140,000 Permitted x Sand Pits 157827 extension Green Sand Pits Ltd

Medway – no applications

Milton Keynes

42

Site Easting/ Type of Aggregate Reserve/

Applicant Decision

AC

GB Nat

name & location Northing development Capacity Park

AONB SPA/S Cotton Valley 488374, R/S CD+E Mick George 200,000 Waste Transfer 240673 Ltd Station

Oxfordshire

Aggregate

e.g. Site Easting/ Type of Reserve/ SS,SSG,CR Applicant Decision name & location Northing development Capacity GB

Secondary, AONB NatPark Recycled SPA/SAC CAMAS Land, 448600, Quarry lateral Sharp sand J Curtis and 350,000 Permitted Sutton Wick Quarry 194800 extension and gravel Sons (O)

Bridge Farm 452300, Quarry vertical Sharp sand Hanson 165,000 Permitted Quarry, Sutton 193800 extension and gravel Quarry Courtenay (O), Products Abingdon, OX14 4PP Enstone Airfield 439500, New CDE Recycled Markham 20,000 Permitted 225100 recycling facility Farms

Blackstone Farm New CDE Recycled Mr N Mauger 15,000 Permitted recycling facility

Sutton Courtenay 451600, CDE recycling Recycled Hanson 50,000 Undetermined 193100 facility in active Quarry quarry Products

43

Bridge Farm 451300, Quarry Lateral Sharp sand Hanson 500,000 Undetermined Quarry 193500 Extension and gravel Quarry Products

Bowling Green 431100, Quarry Lateral Soft sand Hills Quarry 1,600,000 Undetermined Farm Sandpit 194800 Extension and Products Ltd limestone

New Barn Farm 460000, New Quarry Sharp sand Grundon 2,500,000 Undetermined 187400 and gravel sand and gravel Ltd

Land at Fullamoor 453300, New Quarry Sharp sand Hills Quarry 2,500,000 Undetermined Plantation 194700 and gravel Products Ltd

Duns Tew Quarry 445600, Quarry Soft Sand Smith and 415,000 Undetermined x (East), Horsehay 227300 extension Sons Farm, Duns Tew Road, Middle Barton, OX7 7DQ

South Downs National Park (pending)

Site Easting/North Type of Aggregate Reserve/

Applicant Decision

AC

GB Nat

name & location ing development Capacity Park

AONB SPA/S

Surrey

Site Easting/North Type of Aggregate Reserve/

Applicant Decision

AC

GB Nat

name & location ing development Capacity Park

AONB SPA/S

44

Watersplash Farm 509340, New Quarry Concreting CEMEX UK 1,269,850 Undetermined (S), Gaston Bridge 167591 Aggregate

Road and

Fordbridge Road, Shepperton, TW16 6AU Milton Park Farm 501000, New Quarry Sharp sand Hanson 2,300,000 Undetermined (S), Egham 169949 and gravel Quarry Products Europe Ltd 512631, CDE, Other Recycled Clean Power 70,000 Withdrawn x Weylands 165691 (Relocation of Properties Treatment Works existing facility, Ltd and small reduction Bridge Court in capacity) Holdings Ltd West Berkshire (no applications)

West Sussex

Site Type of Aggregate Reserve/

Easting/Northing Applicant Decision

AC

GB Nat

name & location development Capacity Park

AONB SPA/S Thistleworth Farm TQ 15412 18598 Proposed Penfold Verrall Other 75,000 Permitted Cottage, Grinders extension to Ltd.

Lane, Dial Post existing haulage

depot to enable an inert waste transfer and recycling facility. Hanson

Solent Wharf, Non-marine

526063, 104645 Wharf Quarry 10,000 Permitted Shoreham by sea aggregate Products

45

Appendix B Key milestones for mineral local plans in the South East, June 2017

MPA Local Plan, Public Publish Submission Estimated Estimated Comments DPD, Participation Draft (Reg to date of EIP date for SPD title (Reg 18) 19) Secretary Adoption of State (Reg 22)

Central and Issues and Winter 2018 Winter Spring Bracknell Forest, Eastern Options: June- 2019 2020 Winter 2020 Reading, Windsor Berkshire Joint July 2016 and Minerals and and Wokingham are Bracknell Waste Plan Preferred collaborating to Forest 2016-2036 options: Early produce the Central 2018 and Eastern Berkshire Joint Minerals and Waste Plan. Minerals & July-Aug Sept 2011 Nov 2011 Feb 2012 Nov 2012 Core Strategy adopted Waste Core 2007 Nov 2012 Strategy; Feb-Apr 2015 RMWLP to consider Replacement LP policies that were Minerals & Early 2018 Spring Summer Late saved but not replaced & new policies and Buckingham Waste Local 2018 2018 2018/Early - shire update/review Core Plan 2019 Strategy policies. Additional Draft Plan consultation will be undertaken in August 2017.

46

MPA Local Plan, Public Publish Submission Estimated Estimated Comments DPD, Participation Draft (Reg to date of EIP date for SPD title (Reg 18) 19) Secretary Adoption of State (Reg 22) Waste & Feb-Apr 2008 Feb 2012 June 2012 18-28 Sept Feb 2013 Adopted 19 Feb Minerals Plan; Oct-Dec 2011 2012 2013.

Waste and July 2014 Oct 2015 Apr 2016 Aug 2016 Dec 2016 Sites Plan adopted Minerals Sites 2017 Plan East Sussex First Policy Summer Autumn / Early 2019 Early 2019 Summer Three partners to Review /Autumn 2017 Winter 2018 2019 the Plan: Sussex and spring CC, Brighton & 2018 Hove City Council and SDNPA

Minerals and October The Hampshire Waste Plan 2013 Minerals & Waste Plan (HMWP) prepared jointly by 5 Hampshire MPAs/WPAs was adopted in October 2013.

47

MPA Local Plan, Public Publish Submission Estimated Estimated Comments DPD, Participation Draft (Reg to date of EIP date for SPD title (Reg 18) 19) Secretary Adoption of State (Reg 22) Isle of Wight Isle of Wight Mar 2012 The Island Core Core Strategy strategy was (including waste adopted on 21 and minerals) March 2012. and Development Management DPD

48

Minerals & Jan 2009- Jan Jan-Aug November April/May July 2016 Waste Plan 2014 2014 2014 2015 2013 – 2030

Mineral Safeguarding April 2017 Fresh Call for Sites DPD. February 2016 Winter 2017 2018 2018/2019 required given the workshop Preferred Options Minerals/Waste Summer/Autum 2019/2020 stage of both plans Sites Plans Call n 2017 in 2012 now require for Sites updating. exercise autumn/winter RAG initial 2016 screening to give reasonable Kent alternatives Spring/Summer 2017 Preferred Options (Reg 18) consultation Autumn/Winter 2017/18

49

MPA Local Plan, Public Publish Submission Estimated Estimated Comments DPD, Participation Draft (Reg to date of EIP date for SPD title (Reg 18) 19) Secretary Adoption of State (Reg 22) Some saved New Local Plan policies from Issues and 2017 Mar 2018 TBC Dec 2018 currently being Kent Minerals Options worked on – due for Medway Local Plan still consultation – adoption in 2018. applicable: Jan-Feb 2016 Brickearth (May 1986) MineralsConstruction Local Jan - Feb January March Oct 2016 July 2017 The Minerals Local PlanAggregates (Dec 2015 2016 2016 Plan (adopted 2017) Milton 1993) replaces the Keynes Chalk & clay Minerals Local Plan (Dec 1997) (2006).

Minerals & Feb-Apr Aug 2015 Dec 2015 Sept 2016 Sept 2017 Revised from Waste Local 2014 timetable in MWDS Plan: Part 1 - due to delay in Oxfordshire Core Strategy; examination and likely need for modifications.

50

MPA Local Plan, Public Publish Submission Estimated Estimated Comments DPD, Participation Draft (Reg to date of EIP date for SPD title (Reg 18) 19) Secretary Adoption of State (Reg 22) Minerals & Sept – Oct May 2018 Aug 2018 Nov 2018 April 2019 Timetable as Waste Local 2017 published in MWDS Plan: Part 2 – but likely to be put Site Allocations back due to delay in Core Strategy.

Reading See Bracknell Forest

A composite Local Plan is now in place demonstrating Slough compliance with NPPF. Minerals Plan).

51

MPA Local Plan, Public Publish Submission Estimated Estimated Comments DPD, Participation Draft (Reg to date of EIP date for SPD title (Reg 18) 19) Secretary Adoption of State (Reg 22) Surrey Adopted 19 Minerals Plan July 2011 (Core Strategy and Primary Aggregates DPDs)

Aggregates Adopted 12 Surrey Recycling Joint Feb 2013 DPD

Minerals Site Adopted 19 Restoration July 2011 SPD

West Berkshire December October – December March June / July The Key Milestones Minerals & 2013- November 2017 /April 2018 2018 are under review Waste Local September 2017 this timetable will be West Plan 2017 revised. Berkshire

52

MPA Local Plan, Public Publish Submission Estimated Estimated Comments DPD, Participation Draft (Reg to date of EIP date for SPD title (Reg 18) 19) Secretary Adoption of State (Reg 22) Waste Local Jun/July Nov 2012 – March July 2013 Apr 2014 Joint plans in Plan 2012 Jan 2013 2013 partnership with South Downs NPA. Waste Local Plan adopted April 2014

West Sussex

Minerals Local April-May January – May 2017 Sep-Oct May2018 Plan 2016 March 2016 2017

Windsor and See Bracknell Forest Maidenhead

Wokingham See Bracknell Forest

53

Appendix C Active and Inactive quarries, wharves, rail depots and recycling/secondary aggregate sites in 2016

Berkshire Unitaries (Excluding West Berkshire) Facility Site Operator Eastings Northings Comments Type SSG Bray Quarry Summerleaze Ltd Quarry Eversley Quarry, (Fleethill SSG Harleyford 478500 162400 Farm) Quarry Aggregates Ltd SSG Aggregate Horton Brook Quarry 501862 176848 Quarry Industries UK Ltd SSG Kingsmead Quarry, CEMEX 501774 175417 Quarry Quarry (extension SSG Summerleaze Ltd to BMF) Quarry Riding Court Farm SSG CEMEX 499000 177700 (Datchets) Quarry Sheephouse Farm, SSG Summerleaze Ltd 489257 182621 Maidenhead Quarry SS Star Works, Knowle Hill S Grundon Ltd 482020 179530 Quarry Rail Aggregate Rail Depot 504200 177700 Depot Industires UK Ltd Bray Quarry S/RA Summerleaze 491387 178209 Aggregate Colnbrook Rail Depot S/RA 504200 177700 Industires UK Ltd Re3 Waste Longshot Lane S/RA 485125 169145 Partnership Hindhay Quarry S/RA Summerleaze 486500 183100 Re3 Waste Smallmead HWRC S/RA 471463 170230 Partnership

Buckinghamshire Facility Site Operator Eastings Northings Comments Type SSG All Souls Farm, Tarmac Ltd 500000 182000 Quarry Beechwood Nurseries, SSG Summerleaze Ltd 495500 183800 East Burnham Quarry SSG Berryhill Farm, Taplow Summerleaze Ltd 491300 182000 Quarry SSG Harleyford Denham Park Farm 502700 189100 Quarry Aggregates SSG George Green Brett Aggregates 499300 180800 Quarry SSG Harleyford Harleyford Marine 483400 185100 Quarry Aggregates SSG New Denham Summerleaze Ltd 504400 184400 Quarry SSG Park Lodge, Heath Brett Aggregates 501800 183200 Quarry Springfield Farm, SSG Springfield Farms 493000 189400 Beaconsfield Quarry Thorney Mill Road, West Rail Aggregate 505171 179280 Drayton Depot Industries

54

Thorney Mill Road, West Aggregate S/RA 505171 179280 Drayton Industries Unit 13 Bisons Industrial Cappagh Public S/RA 503300 180100 Estate, Iver Works Ltd Lockshart Farm S/RA G Ives 486200 222800 Summerleys Farm, S/RA C Putnam & Sons 479600 203700 Princes Risborough Wapseys Wood S/RA Quattro 498500 189400 Westside Land Chiltern View Nursery S/RA 484700 209900 Ltd Unit 54 Binders Industrial Wycombe S/RA 487800 197100 Estate Recycling Ltd Unit 44 Binders Industrial Wycombe Traders S/RA 487800 197100 Estate & Skip Hire Lafarge Tarmac All Souls Farm, Wrexham S/RA 500000 182000 Ltd New Denham Quarry S/RA Summerleaze Ltd 504200 184600 East Sussex (Including Brighton and Hove and SDNP) Facility Site Operator Eastings Northings Comments Type SSG Scotney Court, Lydd Brett Aggregates 600100 119900 Quarry Novington Sand pit SS (SDNP) Dudman Group 536700 114500 Quarry

Rastrum for Rastrums Wharf, Rye Wharf 598830 119316 various customers Newhaven North Quay (Berth 1), Wharf Roadstone / 544700 101600 Newhaven Tarmac North Quay (Berth 2), Wharf 544700 101700 Newhaven North Quay (Berth 3), Wharf 544700 101800 Newhaven North Quay (Berth 4), European Metal Wharf 544700 101900 Newhaven Recycling North Quay (Berth 5), Wharf Newhaven ERF 544700 102100 Newhaven Rye Wharf Wharf 593000 119700 Brittania wharf, Wharf 526400 104700 Shoreham Port Currently used for Ferry wharf, Shoreham Wharf 526400 104700 producing Port recycled aggregates Imports secondary, Rail Newhaven railhead Day Aggregates 544700 101900 crushed rock Depot and sand and gravel Go green waste recycling S/RA Mr Honeysett 552700 132000 Hazelbank, Maresfield S/RA AM Skips 545900 125500 Woodside depot, Hailsham S/RA 557987 107198 Hailsham Roadway Woodland House S/RA R French & Sons 579300 110800 Apex Way, Hailsham S/RA Haulaway Ltd 558100 109100 Ashdown Brickworks S/RA Ibstock Ltd 572000 109500

55

Taskforce Land at Hole Farm, S/RA Property Services 581095 113809 Westfield Lane, Westfield Ltd Cophall Wood, nr S/RA PJ Skip Hire 557600 106700 Polegate Chailey Brickworks S/RA Ibstock Ltd 539271 117624 Ferry wharf, Brighton & Edburton S/RA 526400 104700 Hove Contractors North Quay Road, S/RA Wealden Group 544800 101600 Newhaven Sandbanks, Robins of S/RA 563800 113800 Herstmonceux Herstmonceux New Road Industrial Greenacre Waste S/RA 544656 102407 Estate, Newhaven Recycling Unit 13, Chaucer Industrial Estate, S/RA Pauls Mini Skips 559827 104692 Polegate James Waste Unit 3, Cradle Hill S/RA Management 549670 100317 Industrial Estate, Seaford /Expert Skip Hire Greystone Quarry, MDJ Light Bros Southerham Lane, Lewis S/RA 543200 109100 Ltd (SDNP) Hampshire (Including Portsmouth, Southampton, NFNP and SDNP) Facility Site Operator Eastings Northings Comments Type SSG Badminston Farm Mid Hants Ltd 447600 102100 Quarry SS / Bleak Hill (Hamer CEMEX Materials SSG 413100 110800 Warren), Somerley Ltd - South East Quarry Bramshill (Warren Heath) SSG CEMEX Materials 478300 159400 Quarry, Eversley Quarry Ltd - South East SS / Blashford Quarry (Pumley SSG Tarmac Ltd 414600 107300 Wood) Quarry SS Grundon Waste Frithend Sand Quarry 481300 139000 Quarry Management Ltd Marchwood (Bury Farm) SSG Marchwood 437700 111000 Quarry Quarry Aggregates Kingsley Quarry (Rookery SS Tarmac Ltd 478000 137800 Farm) Quarry SSG Roke Manor Quarry Raymond Brown 433200 122600 Quarry SSG New Milton Sand Downton Manor Farm 427400 93100 Quarry & Ballast Eversley (Chandlers SSG CEMEX Materials 480100 161900 Farm) quarry, Eversley Quarry Ltd - South East Bedhampton Wharf, Wharf Tarmac Ltd 470500 105600 Havant Burnley Wharf, Wharf Tarmac Ltd 443000 111700 Southampton Dibles Wharf, Wharf Dudman Group 443200 111200 Southampton Kendall’s Wharf, Wharf Kendall Bros 467500 103200 Portsmouth Fareham Wharf, Fareham Wharf Tarmac Ltd 458000 105900

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Marchwood Wharf, Wharf Tarmac Ltd 439900 111200 Marchwood Leamouth Wharf, Wharf CEMEX Materials 443300 112300 Southampton Ltd - South East Rail Aggregate Botley Rail Depot, Botley 452100 113300 Depot Industries Eastleigh Rail Depot, Rail Aggregate 446100 118300 Eastleigh Depot Industries Fareham Rail Depot, Rail Kendall Bros 457000 106300 Fareham Depot A303 Enviropark, Barton S/RA Raymond Brown 444300 143000 Stacey Ashley Crescent, L & S Waste S/RA 446100 110400 Southampton Management Beacon Hill, Ewshot S/RA Cranston Bros 481900 150100 Blashford Quarry, Lafarge Tarmac S/RA 414600 107500 Ellingham Ltd Cemex Materials Bleak Hill, Harbridge S/RA 413100 111000 Ltd - South East Aggregate Botley Rail Depot, Botley S/RA 452000 113300 Industries Marchwood Bury Farm, Marchwood S/RA 437700 111200 Aggregates Butser Hill Lime Works, S/RA George Ewan 474300, 125900 Wessex Bury Farm, Curbridge S/RA Demolition & 452500 111200 Savage Waltet Materials & Bunny Lane, Timsbury S/RA 435500 125100 RFSF Caird Avenue, New New Milton Sand S/RA 425300 94600 Milton & Ballast Comley & Sons Calf Lane, Odiham S/RA 477300 149800 Ltd Dock Gate 20, S/RA K&B Crushers 438600 112500 Southampton Docks Down Barn Farm, S/RA Graham Moyse 459100 107300 Fareham Eastleigh Rail Depot, Aggregate S/RA 446100 118300 Eastleigh Industries Eastleigh Rail Sidings, S/RA Network Rail 445800 118600 Eastleigh Eversley Haulage Park, S/RA R Collard Ltd 478800 159100 Eversley Farlington Redoubt, L & S Waste S/RA 468700 106400 Portsmouth/Havant Management Four Dell Farm, S/RA HWM Group 445400 124400 Otterbourne Gold Farm, Aldershot S/RA R Collard Ltd 488300 151800 Harts Farm Way, Havant S/RA Conroy's Group 470500 105700 Herberdens Farm, Finchdean (SDNP) S/RA A Fisk 473900 114000

Hollybush Lane, S/RA Chambers Ltd 488500 152400 Aldershot Hollybush Lane, S/RA Taurus 488400 152300 Aldershot Lee Lane, Nursling S/RA Raymond Brown 436100 116800

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Lafarge Tarmac Lode Farm, Kingsley S/RA 477600 137500 Ltd New Milton Sand Manor Farm, Pennington S/RA 427400 93500 & Ballast GB Manor Farm, Tadley S/RA Foot/Basingstoke 460800 155600 Skip Hire R&R Contractors Mortimer Lane, Fairoak S/RA 450300 118700 and CWM Pegham Ind Est, L & S Waste S/RA 454900 108800 Fareham Management Rookery Farm, Swanwick S/RA Raymond Brown 451200 109200 Thruxton Airfield, S/RA Earthline Ltd 428000 145500 Thruxton Wallington Depot, S/RA SITA 459100 106900 Fareham Wade Road Depot Basingstoke Skip S/RA 465100 153500 Basingstoke Hire Warren Heath, Bramshill S/RA R Collard Ltd 478347 159365 Hutchings & Waterbrook Road, Alton S/RA 473000 139800 Carter Ltd Yokesford Hill, Romsey S/RA Ace Liftaway 435800 123900

Isle of Wight Facility Site Operator Eastings Northings Comments Type Cheverton Down, SSG Cheverton 444000 84000 Shorwell Quarry Aggregates Ltd SSG Wight Building Hale Manor Farm 454155 84433 Quarry Materials Ltd SS / Knighton Sandpit Knighton Sand Pit SSG 457400 86500 Ltd Quarry St Georges Lane, SSG Wight Building 451000 87600 Newport Quarry Materials Ltd SS / Shorewell sandpit SSG BR & GA Draper 446100 82200 (Haslett Farm) Shorwell Quarry CR Wight Building Prospect quarry 438338 86681 Quarry Materials Ltd Blackhouse Quay, Wharf Blackhouse Quay 450051 89866 Newport Aggregates Kingston Wharf, East Wharf Isle of Wight 450296 94331 Cowes Aggregates Ltd Medina Wharf, West Wharf Isle of Wight 449900 94600 Cowes Aggregates Ltd Blackhouse Quay, Blackhouse Quay S/RA 450051 89866 Newport Aggregates Reynolds & Read Duxmore Quarry S/RA 455106 87477 Ltd Knighton Sand Pit S/RA Knighton Sand Ltd 457400 86500 Kent Facility Site Operator Eastings Northings Comments Type

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SS / Borough Green Sand Pit, Borough Green SSG 561700 157600 Borough Green Sandpits Ltd Quarry Greatness Farm SS (Sevenoaks Quarry), Tarmac Ltd 554046 157457 major site Quarry S’oak SSG Brett Aggregates Allens Bank, Lydd 604458 121779 Quarry Ltd SS / Aylesford Quarry, Aylesford Heritage change of SSG 572554 159635 Aylesford Ltd ownership Quarry Charing Quarry, nr SS Brett Aggregates 593562 149294 major site Ashford Quarry Ltd SS / Conningbrook Quarry, Brett Aggregates SSG 603215 143732 Ashford Ltd Quarry SS / Darenth Court Quarry, SSG J Clubb Ltd 555077 172398 Dartford Quarry SS / Denge Quarry, SSG CEMEX UK 608439 119764 major site Dungeness Quarry SS / East Peckham Quarry, E SSG J Clubb Ltd 567868 148815 Peckham Quarry SS / Brett Aggregates Faversham Quarries SSG 601573 162621 Ltd Quarry Ham Hill Sand Pit SS Tarmac Ltd 569300 161000 (Snodland Quarry) Quarry SS Ightham Sand Pit H & H Celcon Ltd 560194 157870 Quarry SS / change of Ingrebourne Joyce Green Quarry SSG 553990 175999 ownership - Valley Ltd Quarry major Lenham Quarry SS Brett Aggregates (Shepherds Farm), 591665 150372 major site Quarry Ltd Lenham SS / Lydd Quarry (Scotney Brett Aggregates SSG 602063 120108 Court Farm), Lydd Ltd Quarry Nepicar Sand Quarry, nr SS J Clubb Ltd 562497 157907 Sevenoaks Quarry SS / Stone Castle Farm, nr Lafarge SSG 564873 146839 Tonbridge Aggregates Ltd Quarry Wrotham quarry SS / change of (Addington Sand Pit), SSG Ferns Aggregates 564700 159400 ownership- Wrotham Quarry major Blaise Farm, West CR Hanson 566000 156000 major site Malling Quarry Aggregates Hermitage Quarry, CR Gallagher 572200 156000 major site Maidstone Quarry Aggregates Denton Wharf (Clubb Wharf J Clubb Ltd 566908 174170 major site Marine) Gravesend Dunkirk Jetty, Dover Wharf CEMEX UK 632000 140400 Wharf East Quay, Whitstable Wharf Brett Aggregates 610858 167089 Wharf Ltd

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Johnson's Wharf, Wharf Tarmac Ltd 558187 175135 major site Greenhithe Northfleet Wharf (Botany Wharf CEMEX UK 561069 175986 major site Marshes), N’fleet Ramsgate New Port, Wharf Brett Aggregates 637971 163929 Ramsgate Ltd Red Lion Wharf, Wharf Stema Shipping 563149 174514 major site Gravesend (UK) Ltd Wharf Brett Aggregates Ridham Dock, Ridham 592102 168318 Ltd Ridham Dock, Wharf Tarmac Ltd 591910 168695 Sittingbourne Robins Wharf (Grove Wharf Brett Aggregates 561668 175045 major site Road), Northfleet Ltd Wharf Aggregate Robins Wharf, Northfleet 561707 175040 major site Industries Allington Rail Sidings, Rail Allington Rail 574441 157979 major site Allington Depot Sidings, Allington Rail Conningbrook Conningbrook Depot 602900 143900 Depot Depot Rail East Peckham No Sales in East Peckham Rail Depot 568026 148928 Depot Rail Depot 2016 Hothfield Works, Rail Hothfield Works, 598057 146316 major site Westwell Depot Westwell Hanson Allington Depot S/RA 574459 157922 Aggregates Borough Green Sand Pit, Borough Green S/RA 561513 157704 Sevenoaks Sandpits Ltd Clubbs Marine Wharf, J Clubb & Sons S/RA 566892 174179 Gravesend (Denton) Ltd Brett Aggregates Conningbrook Quarry S/RA 603061 143865 major site Ltd J Clubb & Sons East Peckham Rail Depot S/RA 568001 148937 Ltd Brett Aggregates Faversham Quarries S/RA 601263 162503 Ltd FM Conway Works, S/RA FM Conway 551230 173712 major site Dartford Greatness Integrated Cory Waste Management S/RA 553600 157700 Environmental Facility Hermitage Quarry, Gallagher S/RA 572200 156000 Maidstone Aggregates Ltd Hothfield Works, Ashford S/RA Tarmac Ltd 598056 146329 Manor Way, S/RA Lancebox 560590 174913 Swanscombe Milton Pipes Site Sheerness S/RA 591000 164600 Recycling Plant Recycling Ltd Pinden Plant & Pinden Quarry S/RA 559583 169611 major site Processing Ramsgate New Port, Brett Aggregates S/RA 637949 163975 Ramsgate Ltd Richborough Hall, Thanet Waste S/RA 633328 160965 Sandwich Services Ridham Dock, S/RA Ballast Pheonix 592043 168216 major site Sittingbourne Brett Aggregates Ridham Wharf S/RA 591972 168508 Ltd

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Brett Aggregates Sevington Rail Depot S/RA 603615 140232 Ltd Shelford Landfill, Vindor Waste S/RA 616190 160160 Canterbury Management Snodland (Ham Hill S/RA Tarmac Ltd 569300 161000 major site Quarry) Ovenden Stonelees Golf Course S/RA Earthmoving Co 633705 162783 Ltd Swanscombe Site Sheerness S/RA 560400 175000 Recycling Plant Recycling Ltd Tilmanstone Works S/RA RH Ovenden Ltd 629025 150732 Medway Facility Site Operator Eastings Northings Comments Type Isle of Grain Quarry, SSG J Clubb Ltd 588533 177209 Perrys Farm, Grain Quarry Stoke Road, Hoo St. SSG Tarmac 579500 172500 Werburgh Quarry Brett Aggregates Cliffe Terminal Wharf 570756 176785 Ltd Eurowharf, Frindsbury, Hanson Wharf 575400 169500 Rochester Aggregates Aggregate Isle of Grain, Grain Wharf 587238 173994 Industries Rail Aggregate Isle of Grain, Grain 587287 174513 Depot Industries Aggregate Isle of Grain Ballast Site S/RA 587563 174268 Industries Unit 1, Templemarsh Site Remediation S/RA 573100 168100 Estate Limited Milton Keynes Facility Site Operator Eastings Northings Comments Type Land at Calverton, SSG GRS Roadstone 477700 238900 Passenham Quarry Land South of Caldecote SSG Smith 488046 242152 Farm, Newport Pagnell Quarry Construction Land East of Haversham SSG Hanson Quarry 482114 242002 Road, New Bradwell Quarry Products Ltd Rail Bletchley Rail Depot CEMEX 486880 233670 Depot Cotton Valley Waste Transfer Station, S/RA Mick George Ltd 488374 240673 Tongwell Street

Oxfordshire Facility Site Operator Eastings Northings Comments Type SSG Reserves Cassington Quarry Hanson UK 447500 211000 Quarry remaining SSG Reserves Caversham Quarry Tarmac 475000 176400 Quarry remaining SS Hills Quarry Chinham Farm Quarry 431300 194800 Quarry/ Products Ltd

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CR Quarry SS Quarry/ Smith & Sons Duns Tew Quarry 445500 227600 CR (Bletchington) Ltd Quarry SSG Quarry / Grundon Sand & Faringdon Quarry 428600 193800 CR Gravel Ltd Quarry SSG Reserves Finmere Quarry Opes Industries 462800 232600 Quarry remaining Gill Mill Quarry, SSG Smith & Sons 436900 207400 Ducklington Quarry (Bletchington) Ltd SS Quarry / Hatford Quarry Hatford Quarry, Hatford 433400 195400 CR Ltd Quarry Extraction not Moorend Lane Farm, SSG David Einig 471300 206700 yet Thame Quarry Contracting Ltd commenced SS Quarry / Shellingford Quarry Multi Agg Ltd 432700 193700 CR Quarry Extension not Stanton Harcourt Quarry SSG Hanson UK 440800 202200 yet (Stonehenge Farm) Quarry commenced Sutton Courtenay Quarry SSG Hanson UK 451700 194300 (Bridge Farm) Quarry Sutton Wick Quarry, SSG H Tuckwell & 449100 195100 Abingdon Quarry Sons Ltd Thrupp Farm Quarry, SSG Dormant J Curtis & Sons 452300 197800 Radley Quarry ROMP site SS Upwood Quarry, Quarry / Hills Quarry 445300 200300 Besseleigh CR Products Ltd Quarry CR Reserves Alkerton Quarry Peter Bennie Ltd 438700 243100 Quarry remaining CR Smith & Sons Burford Quarry 427700 209900 Quarry (Bletchington) Ltd Dewars Farm Quarry, CR Smith & Sons 454000 225000 Ardley Quarry (Bletchington) Ltd CR Reserves Rollright Quarry Phase 1 Hanson UK 428400 230600 Quarry remaining CR Smith & Sons Rollright Quarry Phase 2 428400 230600 Quarry (Bletchington) Ltd Sarsden (Castle Barn) CR Great Tew Farm 430100 222600 Quarry Quarry Partnership Shipton on Cherwell CR Earthline Ltd 447600 217500 Quarry Quarry CR Smith & Sons Whitehill Quarry 427000 210800 Quarry (Bletchington) Ltd CR Wroxton Quarry Peter Bennie Ltd 440500 241500 Quarry Appleford Sidings, Sutton Rail Hanson UK 452000 193100 Courtenay Depot

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Rail Hennef Way, Banbury Tarmac 446100 241900 Depot Rail Hinksey Sidings, Oxford Network Rail 451300 204500 Depot Rail Oxford Road, Kidlington Hanson UK 450500 212500 Depot Permitted, Shipton on Cherwell Rail Earthline Ltd 448100 217500 not yet Quarry Depot developed Ardley ERF S/RA Fortis IBA 454300 225900 Appleford Sidings, Sutton S/RA Hanson UK 452000 193100 Courtenay Blackstone Farm, S/RA MFS Skip Hire 462709 220061 Blackthorn Burford Quarry S/RA Pavestone UK 427760 209519 Cemex Site, Hardwick S/RA Fergal Contracting 438700 205700 Sheehan Haulage Dix Pit, Stanton, Harcourt S/RA 440300 205000 & Plant Hire Ltd David Einig Enstone Airfield S/RA 439030 225667 Contracting Ltd Grundon Waste Ewelme Landfill No 2 S/RA 464600 190500 Management Ferris Hill Farm, Hook S/RA Banbury Skips 435500 235100 Norton Gill Mill Quarry, Smith & Sons S/RA 437000 207800 Ducklington (Bletchington) Ltd Aasvogel Grove Industrial Park, S/RA Recycling & Skip 438500 189500 Wantage Hire Hundridge Farm, Ipsden S/RA G D Parker 466900 185400 Lakeside Industrial Park Micks Skips & S/RA 438400 204400 Standlake Recycling Ltd Newlands Farm, Milton Smiths of S/RA 443900 135200 Road, Bloxham Bloxham New Wintles Farm, David Einig S/RA 443100 210800 Eynsham Contracting Ltd Old Brickworks Fm, MR Miller (Plant S/RA 451800 215800 Bletchingdon Hire) Playhatch Quarry, S/RA Grabloader Ltd 474000 176500 Sonning Eye Raymond Brown Prospect Farm, Chilton S/RA Minerals & 449800 185100 Recycling Ltd Rumbold's Pit, Ewelme S/RA Hazell & Jeffries 464500 192700 Sandfields Farm, KJ Millard Plant S/RA 432200 229300 Chipping Norton Hire & Sales Ltd Shellingford Quarry S/RA Multi Agg Ltd 432800 193700 Shipton Hill, Fulbrook S/RA Hickman Bros. 426700 213800 Shipton on Cherwell S/RA Earthline Ltd 447800 217400 Quarry Sutton Courtenay Quarry S/RA Hanson UK 451500 193000 Sutton Courtenay Asphalt S/RA Hanson UK 451459 193503 Plant Upwood Quarry, Hills Quarry S/RA 445200 200300 Besseleigh Products Ltd Cresswell Field, David Einig S/RA 447100 211300 Cassington Contracting Ltd

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Surrey Facility Site Operator Eastings Northings Comments Type Addleston Quarry (Wey SSG Cappagh Public Not yet 506060 163294 Manor Farm) Quarry Works Ltd commenced Farnham Quarry (Runfold SSG Hanson 487500 148400 Farm) Quarry Aggregates SS Alton Road Sandpit Earthline Ltd 482000 144900 Quarry SSG Hengrove Farm, Staines Henry Streeter Ltd 505200 172100 Quarry Hithermoor quarry SSG Brett Group 503400 174700 ( Quarry) Quarry Homefield Sandpit, SS Chambers 487600 147600 Farnham Quarry Runfold plc Henry Streeter SSG Homers Farm (Sand and Ballast Quarry Ltd) 507082 173209 Land north east of SS Sibelco UK Pendell Farm Quarry 532398 152333 SSG Site now Manor Farm Brett Group 505420 169924 Quarry closed SS Mercers South Quarry J&J Franks Ltd 530737 151586 Quarry Moorhouse Sand Pit, SS Titsey Estates 541900 153400 Limpsfield Quarry North Park Quarry, SS Sibelco UK 534100 151700 Godstone Quarry Queen Mary Reservoir, SSG Brett Group 507200 169600 Laleham Quarry SS Reigate Road Quarry J & J Franks Ltd 520600 150500 Quarry Runfold South Quarry SS SITA 486300 147000 (Area C), Farnham Quarry Shepperton Quarry, SSG Brett Group 505800 167400 Shepperton Quarry Hanson Quarry Tapwood Quarry, SSG Products Europe 523000 151000 Buckland Quarry Ltd British Rail Down Yard, Rail Day Aggregates 500100 158200 Woking Depot Salfords Rail Aggregate Rail Day Aggregates 528500 145900 Depot Depot 2 Perrylands Lane, S/RA Fuller Grab Hire 530800 142700 Smallfield 20-24 Westfield Road, Chambers Waste S/RA 500300 152300 Guildford Management Ltd Capital Demolition Capital House, Woodham S/RA 503400 162700 Ltd Hithermoor Quarry, S/RA Brett Group 503500 174900 Homefield Sandpit, Chambers S/RA 487500 147400 Runfold Runfold plc Kill Copse Farm, Guildford Tipper S/RA 504300 142000 Shamley Green Hire Ltd Land West of Queen S/RA Brett Group 506300 170400 Mary Reservoir, Ashford

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Little Orchard Farm, Britania Crest S/RA 525900 144500 Hookwood Recycling Ltd Normans Corner, S/RA R&S Etherington 532000 144100 Smallfield Oakleaf Farm, Stanwell Charles Morris S/RA 504400 174300 Moor (Fertilizer) Ltd Plough Industrial Estate, S/RA D&E Roberts 516300 157300 Leatherhead Reigate Road Materials Recovery Facility, S/RA J&J Franks Ltd 520300 150400 Betchworth Runfold South Quarry, S/RA R Collard Ltd 486300 147200 Runfold Shepperton Quarry, S/RA Killoughery Ltd 505900 167500 Shepperton Cappagh Public Stanwell Quarry S/RA 505200 174600 Works Ltd John Gunner & Sunnyside Worplesdon S/RA 495100 152600 Co Ltd Weylands Treatment General S/RA 512500 165600 Works, Hersham Demolition Ltd

West Sussex (Including SDNP) Facility Site Operator Eastings Northings Comments Type Chantry Lane Quarry, SSG Dudman Group 509457 113880 Sullington Quarry Ltd Hampers Lane Sandpit, SS Britania Crest 510675 113821 Sullington Quarry Recycling Ltd. Commenced preparation work in 2016. SSG Dudman Group Kingsham 486315 103375 Expect to Quarry Ltd start production in 2017/18 Rock Common Sandpit, SS Dudman Group 512561 113456 Washington Quarry Ltd. Sandgate Park Quarry, SS CEMEX UK Ltd 510254 114007 Sullington Quarry CEMEX/RMC West Heath Quarry, West SS Agg. (Southern) 478400 122800 Harting Quarry Ltd Minsted Sandpit, SS Dudman 485500 121500 Minstead Quarry Aggregates Ltd Appeal allowed in Heath End Quarry, SS Dudman Group of July 2016 to 496300 118800 Duncton Quarry Companies work the remaining reserve. Coates and pit, coates, nr SS Birlington estate 499800 117600 Fittleworth Quarry Halls Aggregate Wharf, Wharf CEMEX UK Ltd. 525682 104934 Shoreham Turberville and Penneys Dudman Group Wharf 523986 104969 Wharf, Southwick Ltd

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Minelco Free Wharf, Shoreham Wharf 522205 105048 Specialities Ltd Kendall Bros New Wharf, Shoreham Wharf 522419 105052 (Portsmouth) Ltd Solent /ARC Wharf, Tarmac and Wharf 525393 104809 Portslade Hanson Shoreham Port LDF Wharf, Shoreham Wharf 525688 104816 Authority Railway Wharf, Wharf Tarmac Ltd 502002 102345 Littlehampton Kingston Wharf, Day Aggregates Wharf 523021 105017 Shoreham Ltd. Rombus Wharf Wharf N/A 525554 104806 Tinsley Goods Yard, Rail Mothballed in CEMEX UK ltd. 528708 139021 Crawley Depot 2014 Railway sidings, Rail Dudman Group 485094 104523 Chichester depot Ltd Rail Crawley Rail Depot Day Aggregates 528668 138930 depot Crawley Goods Yard, Rail Aggregates 528592 138760 Crawley depot Industries Ardingly Rail Depot, Rail Hanson 533901 127609 Ardingly depot Aggregates Not yet Bognor Road Distribution S/RA N/A 487800 104100 implemented Centre PP Burleigh Oaks Farm, S/RA Cox Skips 534690 136517 Turners Hill Crawley Goods Yard, Day Aggregates S/RA 528668 138930 Crawley Ltd. Eastlands Farm S/RA Mr D Nichols 536151 123119 Elbridge, Chichester S/RA GR Ayling 491409 102122 Road, Bersted EWS Good Yard, Aggregate S/RA 528592 138760 Crawley Industries (Former) Hurstpierpoint Edburton S/RA 527811 118184 WWTW Contractors Ford Waste Management S/RA South Coast Skips 499957 102557 Facility, Ford Former Brickworks, Britania Crest S/RA 517400 134800 Langhurstwood Recycling Ltd. Grinders Lane S/RA Penfold Verrall 515416 118591 Portfield Quarry, S/RA TJ Waste Ltd 488038 105259 Chichester Sussex Waste Recycling S/RA Rabbit Skips 517445 103881 (Rabbit Skips) Rowley Farm, Lowfield Cook and Son Heath, Crawley S/RA 527944 139633 LTd. TJS Wyevale Garden Centre, S/RA Services/AMV 530311 138296 Copthorne Road haulage Shoreham Cement Dudman Group S/RA 520100 108900 Works, Upper Beeding Ltd Dudman Group Valdoe Quarry S/RA 487690 108361 Ltd Butser Hill Lime Quarry, S/RA George Ewen 474300 125900 Buriton

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Herberdens Farm, S/RA A Fisk 473900 114000 Finchdean Greystone Quarry, MDJ Light Bros S/RA 543013 109130 Southerham Lane, Lewes Ltd Newtimber Chalk Works, Robins of S/RA 527700 113700 Pyecombe Herstmonceux Taylor Plant & Slindon Bottom Gravel Pit S/RA 495000 107910 Haulage Ltd

West Berkshire Facility Site Operator Eastings Northings Comments Type Cravens Keep, SSG Earthline 441700 166500 Hempstead Marshall Quarry SS Copyhold Farm, Curridge Raymond Brown 449000 172800 Quarry Harts Hill Copse, Upper SSG Harleyford 453100 168700 Bucklebury Quarry Aggregates Ltd Kennetholme Farm, SSG S Grundon Ltd 455200 166100 Midgham Quarry SSG Lower Farm, Wasing Tarmac Ltd 457976 165045 Quarry SSG Caversham Moores Farm, Pingewood 469600 169700 Quarry Restoration Aggregate Rail Theale Industries & 463500 170600 Depot United Asphalt Rail Hanson Theale 463500 170400 Depot Aggregates Rail Theale Breedon 463500 170500 Depot Avon Site, Colthrop S/RA United Asphalt 453500 167000 Copyhold Farm Quarry, S/RA Raymond Brown 449300 172900 Priors Ct Road, Curridge Herons Nest WTS, S/RA Hadleys 467600 170600 Sheffield Bottom, Theale Caversham Moores Farm, Pingewood S/RA 469600 169700 Restoration Grundon Sand Kennetholme Farm, S/RA and Gravel 455200 166100 Migham Limited Theale Waste Recycling S/RA Hadleys 465800 169800 and Transfer Facility Reading Quarry, Berry S/RA J Mould 468600 169700 Lane, Pingewood Whitehouse Farm, S/RA J Stacey 460800 162700 Silchester Road, Tadley

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Appendix D: Major construction projects in South East England

Mineral Major construction projects Planning Authority Area Buckinghamshire High Speed Rail 2 East West Rail Project Widening of the M4 Isle of Redevelopment of Wharves? Wight Highway PFI upgrading Programme

Surrey Accelerated Roads: M3 Junction 2 to 4a Smart Motorways: M4 Junctions 3 to 12 High Speed 2 (HS2) Crossrail under construction with vast majority of tunnelling now complete and construction of flagship new stations in Central London and Docklands having past the halfway mark Thameslink under construction Great Western Programme under construction Airport Infrastructure Improvements: Infrastructure Improvements: Gatwick Northern Line Upgrade under construction (2020) and Bank Station substantial capacity Northern Line Extension London Power Tunnels under construction

Thames Tideway Tunnel

Flood and Coastal Erosion Risk Management:

( to Teddington)

Science and Research: Pirbright Institute Development Phase 2

A3 Corridor: Improvements to tackle congestion including the A3/M25 (Junction 10) Wisley Interchange 16 Major Congestion Schemes Improvements to the North Downs Line including electrification Crossrail 2 regional route A23/M23 Hooley Junction with options to improve rail access to Heathrow from the south being assessed. 100 Major Building Expansions to Schools 3,154 Houses per year East Sussex Rampion Windfarm East Quay, New Haven Port Phase 2 pf the Newhaven Port Access Road Shoreham Harbour Development Area Brighton Marina - Flood defence measures City College Uni Developments University of Sussex - Redevelopment of various buildings University of Brighton - New student accomodation Royal Sussex County Hospital - Expansion of health facilities at main site Eastern Road Brighton Marina, Gas works & Black Rock

Lewes Road Development

New England Quarter/London Road:

Eastern Road & Edward Street Area: 470 residential units, hospital

rebuild, 400 bed student accomodation, 3,800 sqm education

floorspace, GP Surgery, Community Building Hove Station Area: 630 residential units, retention or replacement of 13,000 sqm

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Toads Hole Valley: 700 residential units, 25,000 sqm floorspace, new secondary school Shoreham Harbour: 400 residential units, 7500 sqm floorspace (within B&H part of the harbour) West Sussex General Increase in Housing demand by 15.9% A27 Chichester Improvement A27 Worthing - Lancing Improvement A27 Arundel Bypass West Berkshire Improvements to 20-40miles of M3 High Speed 2 Road Network Breenham Tile Factory Atomic Weapons Establishment Regeneration of Thatcham Town Centre Junction Improvements: - A339 Newbury - Monks Lane - A343 - A34/A343 Interchange Improvements to gas and electric infrastructure Improvements to water network infrastructure Oxfordshire Oxford-Bicester Railway Improvements

East-West Road Link between Cambridge, Milton Keynes and Oxford in the future. A421-A4146 Link Road dualling of A421 A5-M1 Link Work Re-opening of Bletchey-Bicester Rail line Paramount Leisure Park Lower Thames Crossing Dualling of A21 between Tonbridge-Pembrey Highways Infrastructure Highways Infrastructure Maintenance Hampshire Urban Extensions at Whitehill/Bordon, Welborne and Aldershot North Whiteley proposed development

This information is sourced from the Mineral Planning Authority Local Aggregate Assessment reports therefore inclusions may vary.

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Appendix E: Members of the South East Aggregate Working Party

Organisation Type Organisation Bracknell Forest Borough Council Mineral Planning Authorities Buckinghamshire County Council East Sussex County Council – also on behalf of Brighton and Hove City Council Hampshire County Council – also on behalf of Southampton City Council, Portsmouth City Council and the New Forest National Park Authority. Isle of Wight Council Kent County Council Medway Council Milton Keynes Council Northamptonshire County Council Oxfordshire County Council Reading Borough Council Royal Borough of Windsor & Maidenhead South Downs National Park Authority Surrey County Council West Berkshire Council West Sussex County Council Wokingham District Council Minerals Industry Representation Tarmac Southern Ltd Cemex

Minerals Product Association (MPA) Hanson Aggregates

Robert Brett & Sons Ltd Grundon British Aggregates Association (BAA) Summerleaze Ltd Raymond Brown Aggregate Industries Day Group The Crown Estate Marine Management Organisation Government/NGOs DCLG The Crown Estate Marine Management Organisation East of England AWP Neighbouring Aggregate Working Parties London AWP

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