Hit and Run Laws March 2018

This chart summarizes language regarding hit and run laws for all 50 states. Note that the penalties for a hit and run are bolded in the statutory summaries.

State Accidents Resulting in Property Damage Accidents Resulting in Bodily Injury or Duty of Operator Death Alabama Ala.Code 1975 §32-10-3. Duty Upon Ala.Code 1975 §32-10-1. Accidents Ala.Code 1975 § 32-10-2 Duty to give information Striking Unattended Vehicle Involving Death of Personal Injuries and render aid

The driver of any motor vehicle which (a) The driver of any motor vehicle The driver of any motor vehicle involved in an collides with any motor vehicle or other involved in an accident resulting in injury accident resulting in injury to or the death of any vehicle which is unattended shall to or the death of any person, or in person or damage to any vehicle which is driven or immediately stop and shall then and damage to a motor vehicle or other attended by any person shall give his name, address there either locate and notify the vehicle which is driven or attended by and the registration number of the vehicle he is operator or owner of such vehicle of the any person, shall immediately stop such driving, shall upon request exhibit his driver's license name and address of the driver and vehicle at the scene of such accident or to the person struck or the driver or occupant of or owner of the vehicle striking the as close thereto as possible and shall person attending any motor or other vehicle unattended vehicle or shall leave in a then return to and in every event shall collided with or damaged and shall render to any conspicuous place in or on the vehicle remain at the scene of the accident until person injured in such accident reasonable struck a written notice giving the name he or she has fulfilled the requirements assistance, including the transportation of, or the and address of the driver and/or the of §32-10-3. Every such stop shall be making of arrangements for the transportation of owner of the vehicle doing the striking made without obstructing traffic more such person to a physician or hospital for medical or and a statement of the circumstances than is necessary. surgical treatment, if it is apparent that such thereof. treatment is necessary or if such transportation is (b) The director shall revoke the driver's requested by the injured person. license of a person convicted under this section. Ala.Code 1975 § 32-10-6 Penalty for violation of Sections 32-10-1 through 32-10-5

Every person convicted of violating Sections 32-10-1 through 32-10-5 or any of the provisions thereof, when such violation involved only damage to property, shall be punished the same as prescribed by law for a Class A misdemeanor; provided, however, that every person convicted of violating such sections, or any provisions thereof, when such violation involved death or personal injury, shall be punished the same as prescribed by law for a Class C felony. Alaska AS §28.35.050. Action of Operator Immediately After Accident AS §28.35.060. Duty of Operator to Give Information and Render Assistance (a) An operator of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to or death of a person shall immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident or as close (a) The operator of a vehicle involved in an accident to it as possible and return to, and remain at, the scene until the operator has resulting in injury to or death of a person or damage fulfilled the requirements of AS 28.35.060. to a vehicle that is driven or attended by a person shall give the operator's name, address, and vehicle (b) The operator of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting only in damage to a license number to the person struck or injured, or vehicle driven or attended by a person shall immediately stop the vehicle at the the operator or occupant, or the person attending, scene of the accident or as close to it as possible and return to, and remain at, the and the vehicle collided with and shall render to any scene of the accident until the operator has fulfilled the requirements of AS person injured reasonable assistance, including 28.35.060. making of arrangements for attendance upon the person by a physician and transportation, in a (c) The operator of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting only in damage to a manner that will not cause further injury, to a vehicle that is unattended shall immediately stop at the scene of the accident and hospital for medical treatment if it is apparent that undertake reasonable means and efforts to locate and notify the operator or owner treatment is desirable. Under no circumstances is of the damaged unattended vehicle of the name and address of the operator and the giving of assistance or other compliance with owner of the vehicle striking the unattended vehicle. If the operator or owner of the these provisions evidence of the liability of an unattended vehicle cannot be located then the operator shall leave in a operator for the accident. conspicuous place in or upon the unattended vehicle, a writing stating the name and address of the operator and of the owner of the vehicle that struck the unattended vehicle and setting forth a statement of the circumstances of the (b) Except as provided in (c) of this section, a accident. person who fails to comply with any of the requirements of this section is, upon conviction, punishable by imprisonment for not more than one year, or by a fine of not more than $500, or by both. This provision does not apply to a person incapacitated by the accident to the extent that the person is physically incapable of complying with the requirement.

(c) A person who fails to comply with a requirement of this section regarding assisting an injured person is, upon conviction, punishable by imprisonment for not more than 10 years, or by a fine of not more than $10,000, or by both. This provision does not apply to a person incapacitated by the accident to the extent that the person is physically incapable of complying with the requirement. Arizona A.R.S. §28-662. Accidents Involving A.R.S. §28-661. Accidents Involving A.R.S. §28-663. Duty to Give Information and Damage to Vehicle Death or Physical Injuries Assistance

A. The driver of a vehicle involved in an A. The driver of a vehicle involved in an A. The driver of a vehicle involved in an accident accident resulting only in damage to a accident resulting in injury to or death of resulting in injury to or death of a person or damage vehicle that is driven or attended by a a person shall: to a vehicle that is driven or attended by a person person shall: 1. Immediately stop the vehicle shall: 1. Immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident or 1. Give the driver's name and address and at the scene of the accident or as close to the accident scene as the registration number of the vehicle the as close to the accident scene as possible but shall immediately driver is driving. possible but shall immediately return to the accident scene. 2. On request, exhibit the person's driver return to the accident scene. 2. Remain at the scene of the license to the person struck or the driver or 2. Remain at the scene of the accident until the driver has occupants of or person attending a vehicle accident until the driver has fulfilled the requirements of § collided with. fulfilled the requirements of § 28-663. 3. Render reasonable assistance to a person 28-663. B. A driver who is involved in an injured in the accident, including making 3. Make the stop without accident resulting in death or serious arrangements for the carrying of the person obstructing traffic more than is physical injury as defined in § 13-105 to a physician, surgeon or hospital for necessary. and who fails to stop or to comply with medical or surgical treatment if it is B. A person failing to stop or comply the requirements of § 28-663 is guilty of apparent that treatment is necessary or if with this section is guilty of a class 2 a class 3 felony, except that if a driver the carrying is requested by the injured misdemeanor. caused the accident the driver is guilty person. of a class 2 felony. B. A person who fails to comply with subsection A, C. A driver who is involved in an paragraph 1 or 2 of this section is guilty of a class 3 accident resulting in an injury other misdemeanor. than death or serious physical injury as defined in § 13-105 and who fails to C. A person who fails to comply with subsection A, stop or to comply with the paragraph 3 of this section is guilty of a class 6 requirements of § 28-663 is guilty of a felony… class 5 felony.

D. The sentence imposed on a person for a conviction under this section shall run consecutively to any sentence imposed on the person for other convictions on any other charge related to the accident.

E. The department shall revoke the license or permit to drive and any nonresident operating privilege of a person convicted pursuant to subsection B of this section as follows: 1. For an accident resulting in serious physical injury, five years, not including any time that the person is incarcerated. 2. For an accident resulting in death, ten years, not including any time that the person is incarcerated.

Arkansas A.C.A. §27-53-102. Damage to Vehicle A.C.A. §27-53-101. Accidents Resulting A.C.A. §27-53-103. Duty to Give Information, Resulting in Injury or Death Remain at the Scene of an Accident, and Render Aid

(a)(1) The driver of any vehicle involved (a)(1) The driver of any vehicle involved (a)(1) The driver of any vehicle involved in an in an accident resulting only in damage in an accident resulting in injury to or accident resulting in injury to or death of any person to a vehicle which is driven or attended death of any person shall immediately or damage to any vehicle that is driven or attended by any person shall immediately stop stop the vehicle at the scene of the by any person shall give his or her name, address, the vehicle at the scene of the accident accident or as close thereto as possible, and the registration number of the vehicle he or she or as close thereto as possible, but shall but shall then immediately return to and is driving. immediately return to and in every in every event shall remain at the scene event shall remain at the scene of the of the accident until he or she has accident until he or she has fulfilled the fulfilled the requirements of §27-53-103. (a)(2) Upon request and if available, the driver shall requirements of §27-53-103. exhibit his or her driver's license or commercial (a)(2) Every such stop shall be made (a)(2) Every such stop shall be made driver's license to the person struck, or the driver or without obstructing traffic more than is without obstructing traffic more than is occupant of, or person attending, any vehicle necessary. necessary. collided with and shall render to any person injured in the accident reasonable assistance, including the (b) An accident of this nature shall (a)(3) An accident of this nature shall transporting, or the making of arrangements for the include all accidents which occur upon include all accidents which occur upon transporting, of the person to a physician, surgeon, the streets or highways, upon the the streets or highways, upon the or hospital for medical or surgical treatment if it is parking area of private business parking area of private business apparent that treatment is necessary or if establishments, or elsewhere establishments, or elsewhere transporting is requested by the injured person. throughout the state. throughout the state. (b)(1) The driver of any vehicle involved in an (c)(1) The driver shall remove his or her (b)(1) Any person failing to comply with accident resulting in injury to or death of any person vehicle from the roadway, except that subsection (a) of this section or with § or damage to any vehicle that is driven or attended the driver may leave the vehicle in the 27-53-103 shall upon conviction be by any person shall remain at the scene of the roadway if the vehicle is disabled or deemed guilty of a Class D felony. accident for a reasonable time in order to be there is a visible or apparent injury to a present if the driver knows that a law enforcement person. (b)(2) The Commissioner of Motor agency was contacted for assistance unless it is Vehicles shall revoke the driver's necessary for the driver to leave the scene of the (c)(2) The removal of a vehicle from the license or commercial driver's license of accident to render assistance as required by (a)(2). roadway pursuant to this section shall the person so convicted. not constitute an admission of liability (b)(2) For the purpose of compliance with (b)(1), a nor a waiver of a claim for personal reasonable time is not less than 30 minutes. injury.

(d) A person who knowingly violates this section is upon conviction guilty of a: (1) Class A misdemeanor if the amount of actual damage is one thousand dollars ($1,000) or more but less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000); (2) Class D felony if the amount of actual damage is ten thousand dollars ($10,000) or more; or (3) Class B misdemeanor if otherwise committed.

California West's Ann. Cal. Vehicle Code §20002. West's Ann. Cal. Vehicle Code §20001. West's Ann. Cal. Vehicle Code §20003. Duty Upon Duty Where Property Damaged Duty to Stop at Scene of Injury Injury or Death Accident; penalties (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident an accident resulting only in damage to (a) The driver of a vehicle involved in an resulting in injury to or death of any person shall any property, including vehicles, shall accident resulting in injury to a person, also give his or her name, current residence immediately stop the vehicle at the other than himself or herself, or in the address, the names and current residence addresses nearest location that will not impede death of a person shall immediately stop of any occupant of the driver's vehicle injured in the traffic or otherwise jeopardize the safety the vehicle at the scene of the accident accident, the registration number of the vehicle he of other motorists. Moving the vehicle in and shall fulfill the requirements or she is driving, and the name and current accordance with this subdivision does of §§20003 and 20004. residence address of the owner to the person struck not affect the question of fault. The or the driver or occupants of any vehicle collided driver shall also immediately do either of (b)(1) Except as provided in paragraph with, and shall give the information to any traffic or the following: (2), a person who violates subdivision police officer at the scene of the accident. The driver (1) Locate and notify the owner or (a) shall be punished by imprisonment also shall render to any person injured in the person in charge of that property of the in the state prison, or in a county jail for accident reasonable assistance, including name and address of the driver and not more than one year, or by a fine of transporting, or making arrangements for owner of the vehicle involved and, upon not less than one thousand dollars transporting, any injured person to a physician, locating the driver of any other vehicle ($1,000) nor more than ten thousand surgeon, or hospital for medical or surgical involved or the owner or person in dollars ($10,000), or by both that treatment if it is apparent that treatment is charge of any damaged property, upon imprisonment and fine. necessary or if that transportation is requested being requested, present his or her by any injured person. driver's license, and vehicle registration, (2) If the accident described in to the other driver, property owner, or subdivision (a) results in death or (b) Any driver or injured occupant of a driver's person in charge of that property. The permanent, serious injury, a person vehicle subject to the provisions (a) shall also, upon information presented shall include the who violates subdivision (a) shall be being requested, exhibit his or her driver's license, if current residence address of the driver punished by imprisonment in the state available, or, in the case of an injured occupant, any and of the registered owner. If the prison for two, three, or four years, or other available identification, to the person struck or registered owner of an involved vehicle in a county jail for not less than 90 days to the driver or occupants of any vehicle collided is present at the scene, he or she shall nor more than one year, or by a fine of with, and to any traffic or police officer at the scene also, upon request, present his or her not less than one thousand dollars of the accident. driver's license information, if available, ($1,000) nor more than ten thousand or other valid identification to the other dollars ($10,000), or by both that West's Ann. Cal. Vehicle Code §20004. Duty Upon involved parties. imprisonment and fine. However, the Death (2) Leave in a conspicuous place on the court, in the interests of justice and for vehicle or other property damaged a reasons stated in the record, may In the event of death of any person resulting from written notice giving the name and reduce or eliminate the minimum an accident, the driver of any vehicle involved after address of the driver and of the owner imprisonment required by this fulfilling the requirements of this division, and if of the vehicle involved and a statement paragraph. there be no traffic or police officer at the scene of of the circumstances thereof and shall the accident to whom to give the information without unnecessary delay notify the (3) In imposing the minimum fine required by §20003, shall, without delay, report the police department of the city wherein required by this subdivision, the court accident to the nearest office of the Department of the collision occurred or, if the collision shall take into consideration the the California Highway Patrol or office of a duly occurred in unincorporated territory, defendant's ability to pay the fine and, authorized police authority and submit with the the local headquarters of the in the interests of justice and for report the information required by §20003. Department of the California Highway reasons stated in the record, may Patrol. reduce the amount of that minimum (b) Any person who parks a vehicle fine to less than the amount otherwise which, prior to the vehicle again being required by this subdivision. driven, becomes a runaway vehicle and is involved in an accident resulting in (c) A person who flees the scene of the damage to any property, attended or crime after committing a violation of unattended, shall comply with the Section 191.5 of, or paragraph (1) of requirements of this section relating to subdivision (c) of Section 192 of the notification and reporting and shall, Penal Code, upon conviction of any of upon conviction thereof, be liable to the those sections, in addition and penalties of this section for failure to consecutive to the punishment comply with the requirements. prescribed, shall be punished by an (c) Any person failing to comply with all additional term of imprisonment of five the requirements of this section is years in the state prison. This additional guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon term shall not be imposed unless the conviction thereof, shall be punished by allegation is charged in the accusatory imprisonment in the county jail not pleading and admitted by the exceeding six months, or by a fine not defendant or found to be true by the exceeding one thousand dollars trier of fact. The court shall not strike a finding that brings a person within the ($1,000), or by both that imprisonment provisions of this subdivision or an and fine. allegation made pursuant to this subdivision. Colorado C.R.S. §42-4-1602. Accident Involving C.R.S. §42-4-1601. Accidents Involving C.R.S. §42-4-1603. Duty to Give Notice, Damage Death or Personal Injuries Information, and Aid

(1) The driver of any vehicle directly (1) The driver of any vehicle directly (1) The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident involved in an accident resulting only in involved in an accident resulting in injury resulting in injury to, serious bodily injury to, or damage to a vehicle which is driven or to, serious bodily injury to, or death of death of any person or damage to any vehicle which attended by any person shall any person shall immediately stop such is driven or attended by any person shall give the immediately stop such vehicle at the vehicle at the scene of such accident or driver's name, the driver's address, and the scene of such accident or as close as close to the scene as possible or shall registration number of the vehicle he or she is thereto as possible but shall immediately return to the scene of the driving and shall upon request exhibit his or her immediately return to and in every accident. The driver shall then remain at driver's license to the person struck or the driver or event shall remain at the scene of such the scene of the accident until the driver occupant of or person attending any vehicle collided accident, except in the circumstances has fulfilled the requirements of §42-4- with and where practical shall render to any person provided in (2), until the driver has 1603(1). Every such stop shall be made injured in such accident reasonable assistance, fulfilled the requirements of §42-4-1603. without obstructing traffic more than is including the carrying, or the making of Every such stop shall be made without necessary. arrangements for the carrying, of such person to a obstructing traffic more than is physician, surgeon, or hospital for medical or necessary. (1.5) It shall not be an offense if a driver, surgical treatment if it is apparent that such after fulfilling the requirements of (1) treatment is necessary or if the carrying is requested (2) When an accident occurs on the and of §42-4-1603(1), leaves the scene by the injured person. traveled portion, median, or ramp of a of the accident for the purpose of divided highway and each vehicle reporting the accident. (2) In the event that none of the persons specified involved can be safely driven, each are in condition to receive the information to which driver shall move such driver's vehicle as (2) Any person who violates any they otherwise would be entitled under (1) and no soon as practicable off the traveled provision of this section commits: police officer is present, the driver of any vehicle portion, median, or ramp to a frontage (a) A class 1 misdemeanor traffic involved in such accident after fulfilling all other road, the nearest suitable cross street, offense if the accident resulted in injury requirements of (1), insofar as possible on the or other suitable location to fulfill the to any person; driver's part to be performed, shall immediately requirements of §42-4-1603. (b) A class 4 felony if the accident report such accident to the nearest office of a duly resulted in serious bodily injury to any authorized police authority and submit thereto the person; information specified in (1). C.R.S. §42-4-1604. Duty Upon striking (c) A class 3 felony if the accident Unattended Vehicle or Other Property resulted in the death of any person.

The driver of any vehicle which collides (3) The department shall revoke the with or is involved in an accident with driver's license of the person so any vehicle or other property which is convicted. unattended resulting in any damage to such vehicle or other property shall Colo. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 42-2-127.9. immediately stop and either locate and Authority to Suspend Driver’s License – notify the operator or owner of such leaving the scene of an accident vehicle or other property of such fact, the driver's name and address, and the (1)(a) The department may suspend the registration number of the vehicle he or driver's license of any person upon the she is driving or attach securely in a department's determination that there conspicuous place in or on such vehicle is proof by a preponderance of the or other property a written notice giving evidence that the person was the driver the driver's name and address and the of a vehicle directly involved in an registration number of the vehicle he or accident resulting in serious bodily she is driving. The driver shall also make injury to or death of any person and report of such accident when and as failed to immediately stop the vehicle required. Every stop shall be made at the scene of the accident, or as close without obstructing traffic more than is to the scene as possible, or necessary. This section shall not apply to immediately return to the scene of the the striking of highway fixtures or traffic accident, as required by section 42-4- control devices. Any person who 1601. violates any provision of this section commits a class 2 misdemeanor traffic offense. Connecticut C.G.S.A. §14-224. Evasion of Responsibility in Operation of Motor Vehicles

(a) Each operator of a motor vehicle who is knowingly involved in an accident which results in the death of any other person shall at once stop and render such assistance as may be needed and shall give such operator's name, address and operator's license number and registration number to any officer or witness to the death of any person, and if such operator of the motor vehicle causing the death of any person is unable to give such operator's name, address and operator's license number and registration number to any witness or officer, for any reason or cause, such operator shall immediately report such death of any person to a police officer, a constable, a state police officer or an inspector of motor vehicles or at the nearest police precinct or station, and shall state in such report the location and circumstances of the accident causing the death of any person and such operator's name, address, operator's license number and registration number.

(b) (1) Each operator of a motor vehicle who is knowingly involved in an accident which causes serious physical injury, as defined in section 53a-3, to any other person shall at once stop and render such assistance as may be needed and shall give such operator's name, address and operator's license number and registration number to the person injured or to any officer or witness to the serious physical injury to person. If such operator of the motor vehicle causing the serious physical injury of any person is unable to give such operator's name, address and operator's license number and registration number to the person injured or to any witness or officer, for any reason or cause, such operator shall immediately report such serious physical injury of any person to a police officer, a constable, a state police officer or an inspector of motor vehicles or at the nearest police precinct or station, and shall state in such report the location and circumstances of the accident causing the serious physical injury of any person and such operator's name, address, operator's license number and registration number.

(2) Each operator of a motor vehicle who is knowingly involved in an accident that causes physical injury, as defined in section 53a-3, to any other person shall at once stop and render such assistance as may be needed and shall give such operator's name, address and operator's license number and registration number to the person injured or to any officer or witness to the physical injury. If such operator of the motor vehicle causing the physical injury is unable to give such operator's name, address and operator's license number and registration number to the person injured or to any witness or officer, for any reason or cause, such operator shall immediately report such physical injury of any person to a police officer, a constable, a state police officer or an inspector of motor vehicles or at the nearest police precinct or station, and shall state in such report the location and circumstances of the accident causing the physical injury of any person and such operator's name, address, operator's license number and registration number.

(3) Each operator of a motor vehicle who is knowingly involved in an accident that causes injury or damage to property shall at once stop and render such assistance as may be needed and shall give such operator's name, address and operator's license number and registration number to the owner of the injured or damaged property, or to any officer or witness to the injury or damage to property, and if such operator of the motor vehicle causing the injury or damage to any property is unable to give such operator's name, address and operator's license number and registration number to the owner of the property injured or damaged, or to any witness or officer, for any reason or cause, such operator shall immediately report such injury or damage to property to a police officer, a constable, a state police officer or an inspector of motor vehicles or at the nearest police precinct or station, and shall state in such report the location and circumstances of the accident causing the injury or damage to property and such operator's name, address, operator's license number and registration number. … (f) Any person who violates the provisions of subsection (a) or subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of this section shall be fined not more than twenty thousand dollars or be imprisoned not less than two years nor more than twenty years or be both fined and imprisoned.

(g) Any person who violates the provisions of subdivision (2) or (3) of subsection (b) of this section or subsection (c) of this section shall be fined not less than seventy-five dollars nor more than six hundred dollars or be imprisoned not more than one year or be both fined and imprisoned, and for any subsequent offense shall be fined not less than one hundred dollars nor more than one thousand dollars or imprisoned not more than one year or be both fined and imprisoned.

(h) In addition to any penalty imposed pursuant to subsection (g) of this section: (1) If any person is convicted of a violation of subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of this section and the motor vehicle being operated by such person at the time of the violation is registered to such person, the court may order such motor vehicle to be impounded for not more than thirty days and such person shall be responsible for any fees or costs resulting from such impoundment; or (2) if any person is convicted of a violation of subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of this section and the motor vehicle being operated by such person at the time of the violation is not registered to such person, the court may fine such person not more than two thousand dollars, and for any subsequent offense may fine such person not more than three thousand dollars. Delaware 21 Del.C. §4201. Duty of Driver Involved 21 Del.C. §4202. Duty of Driver Involved in Collision Resulting in Injury or Death to Any Person in Collisions Resulting in Property Damages or Injury (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in an collision resulting in injury or death to any person shall immediately stop such vehicle at the scene of such collision. Said stop should be made as (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in a close to the scene of the collision as possible without obstructing traffic more than necessary. collision resulting in apparent damage to The driver shall give the driver's name, address and the registration number of the driver's property shall immediately stop such vehicle and exhibit a driver's license or other documentation of driving privileges to the person vehicle at the scene of the collision. Said struck or the driver or occupants of any vehicle collided with and shall render to any person stop should be made as close to the injured in such collision reasonable assistance, including the carrying of such person to a scene of the collision as possible without hospital or physician or surgeon for medical or surgical treatment if it is apparent that such obstructing traffic more than necessary. treatment is necessary or is requested by the injured person, or by contacting appropriate law- The driver shall immediately undertake enforcement or emergency personnel and awaiting their arrival. reasonable efforts to ascertain whether (b) Whoever violates subsection (a) of this section when that person has been involved in a any person involved in the collision was collision resulting in injury to any person shall be guilty of an unclassified misdemeanor, be injured or killed. If such collision resulted fined not less than $1,000 nor more than $3,000 or imprisoned not less than 1 year nor more in injury or death, the driver shall than 2 years. comply with § 4203 of this title. If, after (c) Whoever violates subsection (a) of this section when that person has been involved in a reasonably ascertaining that there are collision resulting in death to any person shall be guilty of a class E felony. The provisions of § no injuries or deaths, and if the 4206(a) or § 4217 of Title 11 or any other statute to the contrary notwithstanding, the damaged vehicle is obstructing traffic, sentence for such offense shall include a period of incarceration of not less than 1 year and the driver of the vehicle must make the first 6 months of any sentence imposed shall not be suspended. every reasonable effort to move the (d) The Secretary shall revoke the driver's license and/or driver's privilege of every person vehicle or have it moved so as not to convicted under this section. Such revocation shall be for a period of 1 year if the person is obstruct the regular flow of traffic more convicted and sentenced pursuant to subsection (b) of this section. Such revocation shall be than necessary. If the damage resulting for a period of 2 years if the person is convicted and sentenced pursuant to subsection (c) of from such collision is to the property of this section. the driver only, with no damage to the person, property of another, or the environment, the driver need not stay at the scene of the collision but shall immediately make a report of the damage resulting as required by § 4203 of this title. (b) The driver shall give the driver's name, address and the registration number of a vehicle and exhibit a driver's license or other documentation of driving privileges to the owner of the property or the driver or occupants of any vehicle with which the driver's vehicle collides. (c) Whoever violates subsection (a) of this section shall be fined no less than $230 nor more than $1,150 or imprisoned not less than 60 days nor more than 6 months. (d) The Secretary shall revoke the driver's license and/or driving privilege of every person convicted under this section. Such revocation shall be for a period of 6 months. Florida West's F.S.A. §316.061. Crashes West's F.S.A. §316.027. Crash Involving West's F.S.A. §316.062. Duty to Give Information Involving Damage to Vehicle or Death or Personal Injuries and Render Aid Property (2)(a) The driver of a vehicle involved in (1) The driver of any vehicle involved in a crash (1) The driver of any vehicle involved in a crash occurring on public or private resulting in injury to or death of any person or a crash resulting only in damage to a property which results in injury to a damage to any vehicle or other property which is vehicle or other property which is driven person other than serious bodily injury driven or attended by any person shall give his or or attended by any person shall shall immediately stop the vehicle at the her name, address, and the registration number of immediately stop such vehicle at the scene of the crash, or as close thereto as the vehicle he or she is driving, and shall upon scene of such crash or as close thereto possible, and shall remain at the scene request and if available exhibit his or her license or as possible, and shall forthwith return of the crash until he or she has fulfilled permit to drive, to any person injured in such crash to, and in every event shall remain at, the requirements of s. 316.062. A or to the driver or occupant of or person attending the scene of the crash until he or she person who willfully violates this any vehicle or other property damaged in the crash has fulfilled the requirements paragraph commits a felony of the third and shall give such information and, upon request, of §316.062. $5 shall be added to a fine degree, punishable as provided in s. exhibit such license or permit to any police officer at imposed pursuant to this section, which 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. the scene of the crash or who is investigating the $5 shall be deposited in the Emergency (b) The driver of a vehicle involved in a crash and shall render to any person injured in the Medical Services Trust Fund. crash occurring on public or private crash reasonable assistance, including the carrying, property which results in serious bodily or the making of arrangements for the carrying, of (2) Every stop must be made without injury to a person shall immediately stop such person to a physician, surgeon, or hospital for obstructing traffic more than is the vehicle at the scene of the crash, or medical or surgical treatment if it is apparent that necessary, and, if a damaged vehicle is as close thereto as possible, and shall obstructing traffic, the driver of such remain at the scene of the crash until he treatment is necessary, or if such carrying is vehicle must make every reasonable or she has fulfilled the requirements of requested by the injured person. effort to move the vehicle or have it s. 316.062. A person who willfully … moved so as not to block the regular violates this paragraph commits a (4) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic flow of traffic. Any person failing to felony of the second degree, punishable infraction, punishable as a nonmoving violation as comply with this subsection shall be as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or provided in chapter 318. cited for a nonmoving violation, s. 775.084. punishable as provided in chapter 318. (c) The driver of a vehicle involved in a crash occurring on public or private property which results in the death of a person shall immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the crash, or as close thereto as possible, and shall remain at the scene of the crash until he or she has fulfilled the requirements of s. 316.062. A person who is arrested for a violation of this paragraph and who has previously been convicted of a violation of this section, s. 316.061, s. 316.191, or s. 316.193, or a felony violation of s. 322.34, shall be held in custody until brought before the court for admittance to bail in accordance with chapter 903. A person who willfully violates this paragraph commits a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, and shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of 4 years. A person who willfully commits such a violation while driving under the influence as set forth in s. 316.193(1) shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of 4 years. … (e) A driver who violates paragraph (a), paragraph (b), or paragraph (c) shall have his or her driver license revoked for at least 3 years as provided in s. 322.28(4). Georgia Ga. Code Ann. §40-6-270. Duty in Accidents Involving Personal Injury to or Death of Person or Damage to Vehicle

(a) The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to or the death of any person or in damage to a vehicle which is driven or attended by any person shall immediately stop such vehicle at the scene of the accident or shall stop as close thereto as possible and forthwith return to the scene of the accident and shall: (1) Give his or her name and address and the registration number of the vehicle he or she is driving; (2) Upon request and if it is available, exhibit his or her operator's license to the person struck or the driver or occupant of or person attending any vehicle collided with; (3) Render to any person injured in such accident reasonable assistance, including the transporting, or the making of arrangements for the transporting, of such person to a physician, surgeon, or hospital for medical or surgical treatment if it is apparent that such treatment is necessary or if such transporting is requested by the injured person; and (4) Where a person injured in such accident is unconscious, appears deceased, or is otherwise unable to communicate, make every reasonable effort to ensure that emergency medical services and local law enforcement are contacted for the purpose of reporting the accident and making a request for assistance. The driver shall in every event remain at the scene of the accident until fulfilling the requirements of this subsection. Every such stop shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is necessary.

(b) If such accident is the proximate cause of death or a serious injury, any person knowingly failing to stop and comply with the requirements of subsection (a) of this Code section shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than five years.

(c)(1) If such accident is the proximate cause of an injury other than a serious injury or if such accident resulted in damage to a vehicle which is driven or attended by any person, any person knowingly failing to stop or comply with the requirements of this Code section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and: (A) Upon conviction shall be fined not less than $300.00 nor more than $1,000.00, which fine shall not be subject to suspension, stay, or probation, or imprisoned for up to 12 months, or both; (B) Upon the second conviction within a five-year period of time, as measured from the dates of previous arrests for which convictions were obtained to the date of the current arrest for which a conviction is obtained, shall be fined not less than $600.00 nor more than $1,000.00, which fine shall not be subject to suspension, stay, or probation, or imprisoned for up to 12 months, or both; and for purposes of this subparagraph, previous pleas of nolo contendere accepted within such five-year period shall constitute convictions; and (C) Upon the third or subsequent conviction within a five-year period of time, as measured from the dates of previous arrests for which convictions were obtained to the date of the current arrest for which a conviction is obtained, shall be fined $1,000.00, which fine shall not be subject to suspension, stay, or probation, or imprisoned for up to 12 months, or both; and for purposes of this subparagraph, previous pleas of nolo contendere accepted within such five-year period shall constitute convictions. Hawaii HRS § 291C-13. Accidents Involving HRS §291C-12. Accidents Involving HRS §291C-14. Duty to Give Information and Damage to Vehicle or Property Death or Serious Bodily Injury Render Aid

The driver of any vehicle involved in an (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident accident resulting only in damage to a an accident resulting in serious bodily resulting in injury to or death of any person or vehicle or other property that is driven injury to or death of any person shall damage to any vehicle or other property which is or attended by any person shall immediately stop the vehicle at the driven or attended by any person shall give the immediately stop such vehicle at the scene of the accident or as close thereto driver's name, address, and the registration number scene of the accident or as close thereto as possible but shall then forthwith of the vehicle the driver is driving, and shall upon as possible, but shall forthwith return to, return to and in every event shall remain request and if available exhibit the driver's license or and in every event shall remain at, the at the scene of the accident until the permit to drive to any person injured in the accident scene of the accident until the driver has driver has fulfilled the requirements or to the driver or occupant of or person attending fulfilled the requirements of §291C-14. of §291C-14. Every such stop shall be any vehicle or other property damaged in the Every such stop shall be made without made without obstructing traffic more accident and shall give such information and upon obstructing traffic more than is than is necessary. request exhibit such license or permit to any police necessary. For any violation under this officer at the scene of the accident or who is section, a surcharge of up to $100 may (b) Any person who violates subsection investigating the accident and shall render to any be imposed, in addition to other (a) shall be guilty of a class B felony. person injured in the accident reasonable penalties, which shall be deposited into (c) The license or permit to drive and assistance, including the carrying, or the making of the trauma system special fund. any nonresident operating privilege of arrangements for the carrying, of the person to a the person so convicted shall be physician, surgeon, or hospital for medical or revoked. surgical treatment if it is apparent that such (d) For any violation under this section, treatment is necessary, or if such carrying is a surcharge of $500 shall be imposed, in requested by the injured person; provided that if addition to any other penalties, and the vehicle involved in the accident is a bicycle, the shall be deposited into the driver of the bicycle need not exhibit a license or neurotrauma special fund. permit to drive. (e) For any violation under this section, a surcharge of up to $500 may be (b) In the event that none of the persons specified is imposed, in addition to other penalties, in condition to receive the information to which which shall be deposited into the they otherwise would be entitled under (a), and no trauma system special fund. police officer is present, the driver of any vehicle involved in the accident after fulfilling all other requirements, insofar as possible on the driver's part to be performed, shall report the accident to the nearest police officer and submit thereto the information specified in (a).

(c) For any violation under this section, a surcharge of up to $100 may be imposed, in addition to other penalties, which shall be deposited into the trauma system special fund. Idaho I.C. § 49-1301 Accidents involving I.C. § 18-8007 Leaving scene of accident resulting in injury or death damage to vehicle (1) The driver of any vehicle that has been involved in an accident, either upon public or private (1) The driver of any vehicle involved in property open to the public, who knows or has reason to know that said accident has resulted an accident, either on public or private in injury to or death of any person shall: property open to the public, resulting (a) Immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident or as close thereto as only in damage to a vehicle which is possible. Every stop required under this section shall be made without obstructing driven or attended by any person shall traffic more than is necessary. immediately stop the vehicle at the (b) Remain at the scene of the accident until the driver has fulfilled all the requirements scene of the accident, or as close as under this section. possible, and shall immediately return (c) Give his name, address, the name of his insurance agent or company if he has to, and in every event shall remain at, automobile liability insurance, and the motor vehicle registration number of the vehicle the scene of the accident until he has he is driving to the person struck, or to the driver or occupant of or person attending fulfilled the requirements of law. any vehicle collided with. (d) If available, exhibit his driver's license to the person struck, or to the driver or (2) For any accident which occurs on a occupant of or person attending any vehicle collided with. divided, controlled-access highway or (e) Render to any person injured in the accident reasonable assistance, including the interstate highway of the state highway conveying or the making of arrangements for the conveying of such person to a system, a stop as required by subsection physician, surgeon, hospital or other medical facility, for medical or surgical treatment, (1) of this section shall be made by if it is apparent that such treatment is necessary or if such conveying is requested by moving the vehicle into a safe refuge on the injured person. the shoulder, emergency lane or median whenever such moving of a vehicle may (2) A violation of any provision of this section shall constitute a felony and be punished by a be done safely and the vehicle is capable fine of not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000) or by imprisonment in the state of being normally and safely driven, penitentiary for a period of not more than five (5) years, or by both such fine and does not require towing, and may be imprisonment. operated under its own power in its customary manner without further (3) The director of the transportation department shall revoke for a period of one (1) year the damage or hazard to itself, to the traffic driver's license or permit to drive, or the nonresident operating privilege, of any person elements or to the roadway. convicted or found guilty of violating any provision of this section. Such revocation shall (a) For any other highway, a stop as preclude any type of work permit or other form of limited driving privileges as provided in required by subsection (1) of this section section 49-326, Idaho Code. shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is necessary. (b) The driver or any other person who has removed a motor vehicle from the main-traveled part of the road as provided in this subsection before the arrival of a law enforcement officer shall not be considered liable or at fault regarding the cause of the accident solely by reason of moving the vehicle pursuant to this subsection.

(3) Any person failing to stop or to comply with the requirements under these circumstances shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.

(4) The department shall revoke for a period of one (1) year the driver's license, privileges or permit to drive, or the nonresident operating privilege, of any person convicted of a violation of the provisions of subsection (1) of this section.

I.C. § 49-1302 Duty to give information in accident involving damage to a vehicle

(1) The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting in damage to any vehicle which is driven or attended by any person shall, at the scene of the accident, give his name, address and, if available, at the scene of the accident, he shall exhibit his driver's license, proof of registration and certificate or proof of liability insurance to the person struck or to the driver or person attending any vehicle collided with.

(2) If a police officer is present, that officer shall make all reasonable efforts to facilitate the exchange of the required information provided by subsection (1) of this section between the parties involved.

(3) Any person who willfully fails to provide the information required to be given by subsection (1) of this section or who knowingly provides false information of the type required by this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Illinois 625 ILCS 5/11-402 Motor vehicle 625 ILCS 5/11-401 Motor vehicle 625 ILCS 5/11-403 Duty to give information and accident involving damage to vehicle accidents involving death or personal render aid injuries (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in a The driver of any vehicle involved in a motor vehicle motor vehicle accident resulting only in (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in a accident resulting in injury to or death of any person damage to a vehicle which is driven or motor vehicle accident resulting in or damage to any vehicle which is driven or attended by any person shall personal injury to or death of any person attended by any person shall give the driver's name, immediately stop such vehicle at the shall immediately stop such vehicle at address, registration number and owner of the scene of such motor vehicle accident or the scene of such accident, or as close vehicle the driver is operating and shall upon as close thereto as possible, but shall thereto as possible and shall then request and if available exhibit such driver's license forthwith return to and in every event forthwith return to, and in every event to the person struck or the driver or occupant of or shall remain at the scene of such motor shall remain at the scene of the accident person attending any vehicle collided with and shall vehicle accident until the requirements until the requirements of Section 11-403 render to any person injured in such accident of Section 11-403 have been fulfilled. A have been fulfilled. Every such stop shall reasonable assistance, including the carrying or the driver does not violate this Section if the be made without obstructing traffic making of arrangements for the carrying of such driver moves the vehicle as soon as more than is necessary. person to a physician, surgeon or hospital for possible off the highway to the nearest medical or surgical treatment, if it is apparent that safe location on an exit ramp shoulder, a (b) Any person who has failed to stop or such treatment is necessary or if such carrying is frontage road, the nearest suitable cross to comply with the requirements of requested by the injured person. street, or other suitable location that paragraph (a) shall, as soon as possible If none of the persons entitled to information does not obstruct traffic and remains at but in no case later than one-half hour pursuant to this Section is in condition to receive that location until the driver has fulfilled after such motor vehicle accident, or, if and understand such information and no police the requirements of Section 11-403. hospitalized and incapacitated from officer is present, such driver after rendering Every such stop shall be made without reporting at any time during such reasonable assistance shall forthwith report such obstructing traffic more than is period, as soon as possible but in no motor vehicle accident at the nearest office of a duly necessary. If a damaged vehicle is case later than one-half hour after being authorized police authority, disclosing the obstructing traffic lanes, the driver of discharged from the hospital, report the information required by this Section. the vehicle must make every reasonable place of the accident, the date, the Any person failing to comply with this Section shall effort to move the vehicle or have it approximate time, the driver's name and be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. moved so as not to block the traffic address, the registration number of the lanes. vehicle driven, and the names of all Any person failing to comply with this other occupants of such vehicle, at a Section shall be guilty of a Class A police station or sheriff's office near the misdemeanor. place where such accident occurred. No report made as required under this (b) Upon conviction of a violation of paragraph shall be used, directly or this Section, the court shall make a indirectly, as a basis for the prosecution finding as to whether the damage to a of any violation of paragraph (a). vehicle is in excess of $1,000, and in … such case a statement of this finding (c) Any person failing to comply with shall be reported to the Secretary of paragraph (a) shall be guilty of a Class 4 State with the report of conviction as felony. required by Section 6-204 of this Code. Upon receipt of such report of (d) Any person failing to comply with conviction and statement of finding paragraph (b) is guilty of a Class 2 that the damage to a vehicle is in felony if the motor vehicle accident excess of $1,000, the Secretary of State does not result in the death of any shall suspend the driver's license or any person. Any person failing to comply nonresident's driving privilege. with paragraph (b) when the accident results in the death of any person is 625 ILCS 5/11-404 Duty upon damaging guilty of a Class 1 felony. unattended vehicle or other property (e) The Secretary of State shall revoke the driving privilege of any person (a) The driver of any vehicle which convicted of a violation of this Section. collides with or is involved in a motor vehicle accident with any vehicle which is unattended, or other property, resulting in any damage to such other vehicle or property shall immediately stop and shall then and there either locate and notify the operator or owner of such vehicle or other property of the driver's name, address, registration number and owner of the vehicle the driver was operating or shall attach securely in a conspicuous place on or in the vehicle or other property struck a written notice giving the driver's name, address, registration number and owner of the vehicle the driver was driving and shall without unnecessary delay notify the nearest office of a duly authorized police authority and shall make a written report of such accident when and as required in Section 11-406. Every such stop shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is necessary. If a damaged vehicle is obstructing traffic lanes, the driver of the vehicle must make every reasonable effort to move the vehicle or have it moved so as not to block the traffic lanes. (b) Any person failing to comply with this Section shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. Indiana IC 9-26-1-1.1 Duties of persons involved in an accident

Sec. 1.1. (a) The operator of a motor vehicle involved in an accident shall do the following: (1) Immediately stop the operator's motor vehicle: (A) at the scene of the accident; or (B) as close to the accident as possible in a manner that does not obstruct traffic more than is necessary. (2) Remain at the scene of the accident until the operator does the following: (A) Gives the operator's name and address and the registration number of the motor vehicle the operator was driving to any person involved in the accident. (B) Exhibits the operator's driver's license to any person involved in the accident or occupant of or any person attending to any vehicle involved in the accident. (3) If the accident results in the injury or death of another person, the operator shall, in addition to the requirements of subdivisions (1) and (2): (A) provide reasonable assistance to each person injured in or entrapped by the accident, as directed by a law enforcement officer, medical personnel, or a 911 telephone operator; and (B) as soon as possible after the accident, immediately give notice of the accident, or ensure that another person gives notice of the accident, by the quickest means of communication to one (1) of the following: (i) The local police department, if the accident occurs within a municipality. (ii) The office of the county sheriff or the nearest state police post, if the accident occurs outside a municipality. (iii) A 911 telephone operator. (4) If the accident involves a collision with an unattended vehicle or damage to property other than a vehicle, the operator shall, in addition to the requirements of subdivisions (1) and (2): (A) take reasonable steps to locate and notify the owner or person in charge of the damaged vehicle or property of the damage; and (B) if after reasonable inquiry the operator cannot find the owner or person in charge of the damaged vehicle or property, the operator must contact a law enforcement officer or agency and provide the information required by this section. (b) An operator of a motor vehicle who knowingly or intentionally fails to comply with subsection (a) commits leaving the scene of an accident, a Class B misdemeanor. However, the offense is: (1) a Class A misdemeanor if the accident results in bodily injury to another person; (2) a Level 6 felony if: (A) the accident results in serious bodily injury to another person; or (B) within the five (5) years preceding the commission of the offense, the operator had a previous conviction of any of the offenses listed in IC 9-30-10-4(a); (3) a Level 5 felony if the accident results in the death of another person; and (4) a Level 3 felony if the operator knowingly or intentionally fails to stop or comply with subsection (a) during or after the commission of the offense of operating while intoxicated causing serious bodily injury (IC 9-30-5-4) or operating while intoxicated causing death (IC 9-30-5-5). Iowa I.C.A. § 321.262 Leaving scene of traffic I.C.A. § 321.261 Death or personal I.C.A. § 321.263 Information and aid--leaving scene accident--vehicle damage only injuries of personal injury accident

The driver of any vehicle involved in an 1. The driver of any vehicle involved in 1. The driver of a vehicle involved in an accident accident resulting only in damage to a an accident resulting in injury to or resulting in injury to or death of a person or damage vehicle which is driven or attended by death of any person shall immediately to a vehicle which is driven or attended by a person any person shall immediately stop such stop the vehicle at the scene of the shall give the driver's name, address, and the vehicle at the scene of such accident or accident or as close as possible and if registration number of the vehicle the driver is as close thereto as possible but shall able, shall then return to and remain at driving and shall upon request and if available forthwith return to and in every event the scene of the accident in accordance exhibit the driver's driver's license to the person shall remain at the scene of such with section 321.263. Every such stop struck, the driver or occupant of, or the person accident until the driver has fulfilled the shall be made without obstructing traffic attending the vehicle involved in the accident and requirements of section 321.263. Every more than is necessary shall render to a person injured in the accident such stop shall be made without 2. Any person failing to stop or to reasonable assistance, including the transporting or obstructing traffic more than is comply with the requirements in arranging for the transporting of the person for necessary. Any person failing to stop or subsection 1 of this section, in the medical treatment if it is apparent that medical comply with said requirements under event of an accident resulting in an treatment is necessary or if transportation for such circumstances shall be guilty of a injury to any person is guilty upon medical treatment is requested by the injured misdemeanor and punished as conviction of a serious misdemeanor. person. provided in section 321.482. 3. Notwithstanding subsection 2, any person failing to stop or to comply with 2. If the accident causes the death of a person, all the requirements in subsection 1, in the surviving drivers shall remain at the scene of the event of an accident resulting in a accident except to seek necessary aid or to report serious injury to any person, is guilty the accident to law enforcement authorities. Before upon conviction of an aggravated leaving the scene of the fatal accident, each misdemeanor. For purposes of this surviving driver shall leave the surviving driver's section, “serious injury” means as driver's license, automobile registration receipt, or defined in section 702.18. other identification data at the scene of the 4. A person failing to stop or to comply accident. After leaving the scene of the accident, a with the requirements in subsection 1, surviving driver shall promptly report the accident to in the event of an accident resulting in law enforcement authorities, and shall immediately the death of a person, is guilty upon return to the scene of the accident or inform the law conviction of a class “D” felony. enforcement authorities where the surviving driver 5. The director shall revoke the driver's can be located. license of a person convicted of a violation of this section. Kansas K.S.A. 8-1602 Accident involving death or personal injury; duties of drivers, K.S.A. 8-1604 Duty of driver to give certain reports; penalties for violations; revocation of license, permit or driving privileges information after accident… duty to render aid after accident… (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to, great bodily harm to or death of any person or damage to any attended vehicle or (a)(1) The driver of any vehicle involved in an property shall immediately stop such vehicle at the scene of such accident, or as accident resulting in injury to or death of any close thereto as possible, but shall then immediately return to and in every event person, or damage to any attended vehicle or shall remain at the scene of the accident until the driver has fulfilled the property, shall give such driver's name, address and requirements of K.S.A. 8-1604, and amendments thereto. the registration number of the vehicle such driver is driving, and upon request shall exhibit such driver's (b) A person who violates subsection (a) when an accident results in: license or permit to drive, the name of the company with which there is in effect a policy of motor (1) Total property damages of less than $1,000 shall be guilty of a vehicle liability insurance covering the vehicle misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished as provided in involved in the accident and the policy number of K.S.A. 8-2116, and amendments thereto. such policy to any person injured in such accident or (2) Injury to any person or total property damages in excess of $1,000 or to the driver or occupant of or person attending any more shall be guilty of a class A person misdemeanor. vehicle or other property damaged in such accident, (3) Great bodily harm to any person shall be guilty of a severity level 8, and shall give such information and upon request person felony. exhibit such license or permit and the name of the (4) The death of any person shall be guilty of a severity level 6, person insurer and policy number to any police officer at felony, except as provided in subsection (a)(5).1 the scene of the accident or who is investigating the (5) The death of any person, if the person knew or reasonably should have accident. known that such accident resulted in injury or death, shall be a level 5, (2) Such driver, insofar as possible, shall immediately person felony. make efforts to determine whether any person involved in such accident was injured or killed, and (c) The director may revoke the license or permit to drive or any nonresident shall render to any person injured in such accident operating privilege of any person so convicted. reasonable assistance, including the carrying, or the making of arrangements for the carrying of such person to a physician, surgeon or hospital for medical or surgical treatment if it is apparent that such treatment is necessary, or if such carrying is requested by the injured person. (b) If no police officer is present, the driver of any vehicle involved in such accident, or any occupant of such vehicle 18 years of age or older, shall immediately report such accident, by the quickest available means of communication, to the nearest office of a duly authorized police authority if: (1) There is apparently property damage of $1,000 or more; (2) any person involved in the accident is injured or killed; or (3) the persons specified in subsection (a) are not present or in condition to receive such information.

Kan. Stat. Ann. § 8-1605 Duty of Driver upon damaging unattended vehicle or other property; misdemeanor

(a) The driver of any vehicle which collides with or is involved in an accident with any vehicle or other property which is unattended, resulting in any damage to such other vehicle or property, shall immediately stop and shall then and there either locate and notify the operator or owner of such vehicle or other property of such driver's name, address and the registration number of the vehicle such driver was driving, or shall attach securely in a conspicuous place in or on such vehicle or other property a written notice giving such driver's name, address and the registration number of the vehicle such driver was driving, and without unnecessary delay shall notify the nearest office of a duly authorized police authority. Violation of this subsection is a misdemeanor and, upon conviction shall be punished as provided in K.S.A. 8-2116, and amendments thereto. (b) The driver under subsection (a), if possible, shall comply with the provisions of K.S.A. 8-15,107, and amendments thereto.

Kan. Stat. Ann. § 8-1609 Failure to report; suspension of driver’s license; penalty

The director shall suspend the license or permit to drive and any nonresident operating privileges of any person failing to report an accident as herein provided until such report has been filed, and the director may extend such suspension not to exceed thirty (30) days. Any person who shall fail to make a written report as required in this article and who shall fail to file such report with the division within the time prescribed shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished as provided in K.S.A. 8-2116.

Kentucky KRS § 189.580 Duty in case of accident; movement of vehicle from roadway after accident; removal of vehicles obstructing roadway; exemptions; costs of removal recoverable

(1) (a) The operator of any vehicle, whose vehicle, vehicle load, or vehicle equipment which is involved in an accident resulting in injury to or death of any person or resulting only in damage to a vehicle or other property which is driven or attended by any person, shall immediately stop and ascertain the extent of the injury or damage and render reasonable assistance, including the carrying, or making of arrangements for the carrying, of such person to a physician, surgeon, or hospital for medical or surgical treatment if it is apparent that such treatment is necessary, or if such carrying is requested by the injured person. The operator or person having or assuming authority of the operator, or ownership of the vehicle, shall give the occupant of the vehicle, or person struck, if requested, the registration number of the vehicle, if any, and also the names and addresses of the owner, the occupants, and operator. The total names need not exceed five (5) in number. … (2) The operator of any vehicle which collides with or is involved in an accident with any vehicle or other property which is unattended resulting in any damage to such other vehicle or property shall immediately stop as close to the accident scene as possible without obstructing traffic and shall then and there either locate and notify the operator or owner of such vehicle or other property of his or her name, address, and the registration number of the vehicle he or she is driving or shall attach securely in a conspicuous place in or on such vehicle or other property a written notice giving his or her name, address, and the registration number of the vehicle he or she is driving, or shall file a report with the local police department. … (6) (a) The operator of a vehicle involved in an accident on a highway in this state which results in a fatality or a known or visible injury to a person or damage to a vehicle which renders the vehicle inoperable shall immediately notify a public safety answering point, law enforcement agency, or law enforcement officer having jurisdiction, if the operator is physically capable of doing so and has in his or her possession a functioning communications device with which to do so. (b) In the event an operator fails to notify or is incapable of notifying a public safety answering point, law enforcement agency, or law enforcement officer having jurisdiction, the responsibility for reporting the accident within a reasonable amount of time shall rest with the owner of the vehicle or any occupant of the vehicle at the time of the accident, if the owner or occupant is physically capable of doing so, has in his or her possession a functioning communications device with which to do so, and, in the case of the owner, knows of the motor vehicle accident. A law enforcement officer having jurisdiction shall investigate the accident and file a written report of the accident with the officer's agency. (7) The operator of a vehicle involved in an accident on a highway in this state resulting in injury to or death of any person or in which total property damage of five hundred dollars ($500) or more is sustained, and in which an investigation is not conducted by a law enforcement officer, shall file a written report of the accident with the Department of Kentucky State Police within ten (10) days of the occurrence of the accident upon forms provided by the department. Louisiana LSA-R.S. 14:100 Hit-and-run driving

A. Hit and run driving is the intentional failure of the driver of a vehicle involved in or causing any accident, to stop such vehicle at the scene of the accident, to give his identity, and to render reasonable aid.

B. For the purpose of this Section: (1) “To give his identity”, means that the driver of any vehicle involved in any accident shall give his name, address, and the license number of his vehicle, or shall report the accident to the police. (2) “Serious bodily injury” means bodily injury which involves unconsciousness, extreme physical pain, or protracted and obvious disfigurement, or protracted loss or impairment of the function of a bodily member, organ, or mental faculty, or a substantial risk of death. (3) “Vehicle” includes a watercraft. (4) “Accident” means an incident or event resulting in damage to property or injury to person.

C. (1)(a) Whoever commits the crime of hit-and-run driving where there is no death or serious bodily injury shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. (b) Whoever commits the crime of hit-and-run driving where there is no death or serious bodily injury shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars, imprisoned for not less than ten days nor more than six months, or both when: (i) there is evidence that the vehicle operator consumed alcohol or used drugs or a controlled dangerous substance prior to the accident; (ii) the consumption of the alcohol, drugs, or a controlled dangerous substance contributed to the accident; and (iii) the driver failed to stop, give his identity, or render aid with the knowledge that his actions could affect an actual or potential present, past, or future criminal investigation or proceeding.

(2) Whoever commits the crime of hit-and-run driving, when death or serious bodily injury is a direct result of the accident and when the driver knew or should have known that death or serious bodily injury has occurred, shall be fined not more than five thousand dollars or imprisoned with or without hard labor for not more than ten years, or both.

(3) Whoever commits the crime of hit-and-run driving where all of the following conditions are met shall be imprisoned, with or without hard labor, for not less than five years nor more than twenty years: (a) Death or serious bodily injury is a direct result of the accident. (b) The driver knew or must have known that the vehicle he was operating was involved in an accident or that his operation of the vehicle was the direct cause of an accident. Maine 29-A M.R.S.A. § 2253 Accidents 29-A M.R.S.A. § 2252 Accidents involving death or personal injury involving vehicle damage 1. Operator required to stop. The operator of a vehicle involved in an accident anywhere that 1. Operator required to stop. The results in personal injury or death to a person shall immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of operator of a vehicle involved in an the accident or stop as close as possible and immediately return to the scene. accident that results in damage to an 2. Provide information. The operator shall remain at the scene and provide to the injured attended vehicle shall immediately stop person or someone acting for the injured person or the operator or an occupant of the other the vehicle at the scene of the accident vehicle: or stop as close as possible and A. The operator's name and address; immediately return to the scene. B. The registration number of the operator's vehicle; 2. Provide information. The operator C. An opportunity to examine the driver's license if the injured person or someone acting for shall remain at the scene and provide to the injured person or the operator or an occupant of the other vehicle so requests and the license is available; and the operator or an occupant of the other D. Evidence of liability insurance or financial responsibility as required by section 1601 if the vehicle: injured person or someone acting for the injured person or the operator or occupant of the A. The operator's name and address; other vehicle so requests. B. The registration number of the 3. Render assistance. The operator shall render reasonable assistance to an injured person. operator's vehicle; 4. Violation. A person commits a Class D crime if that person fails to comply with this section, C. An opportunity to examine the except that a person commits a traffic infraction if that person fails to comply with subsection driver's license if the other operator or 2, paragraph D. an occupant so requests and the license 5. Aggravated punishment category. Notwithstanding subsection 4, a person commits a Class is available; and C crime if that person intentionally, knowingly or recklessly fails to comply with this section D. Evidence of liability insurance or and the accident resulted in serious bodily injury, as defined in Title 17-A, section 2, financial responsibility as required by subsection 23, or death. section 1601 if the other operator or an occupant so requests. 3. Violation. A person commits a Class E crime if that person fails to comply with this section, except that a person commits a traffic infraction if that person fails to comply with subsection 2, paragraph D. Maryland MD Code, Transportation, § 20-103 MD Code, Transportation, § 20-102 MD Code, Transportation, § 20-104 Duty of driver to stop or return to scene Duty of driver to remain at scene of Duty of driver to render reasonable assistance to of accident resulting in damage to accident resulting in bodily injury or persons injured in accident vehicle death Accidents resulting in bodily injury or death to Duty of driver to stop near scene of Duty of driver to stop vehicle close to persons in vehicle accident scene of accident resulting in bodily (a) The driver of each vehicle involved in an accident (a) The driver of each vehicle involved in injury that results in bodily injury to or death of any person an accident that results only in damage (a)(1) The driver of each vehicle involved or in damage to an attended vehicle or other to an attended vehicle or other attended in an accident that results in bodily attended property shall render reasonable property immediately shall stop the injury to another person immediately assistance to any person injured in the accident and, vehicle as close as possible to the scene shall stop the vehicle as close as possible if the person requests medical treatment or it is of the accident, without obstructing to the scene of the accident, without apparent that medical treatment is necessary, traffic more than necessary. obstructing traffic more than necessary. arrange for the transportation of the person to a (2) The driver of each vehicle involved in physician, surgeon, or hospital for medical Duty of driver to return and remain at an accident that results in bodily injury treatment. scene of accident to another person immediately shall (b) The driver of each vehicle involved in return to and remain at the scene of the Request for name, address, and registration number an accident that results only in damage of vehicle driven to an attended vehicle or other attended accident until the driver has complied (b) The driver of each vehicle involved in an accident property shall return to and remain at with § 20-104 of this title. that results in bodily injury to or death of any person the scene of the accident until he has or in damage to an attended vehicle or other complied with § 20-104 of this title. Duty of driver to stop vehicle close to attended property shall give his name, his address, (c) A person convicted of a violation of scene of accident resulting in death and the registration number of the vehicle he is this section is subject to imprisonment (b)(1) The driver of each vehicle involved driving and, on request, exhibit his license to drive, if not exceeding 2 months or a fine not in an accident that results in the death it is available, to: exceeding $500 or both. of another person immediately shall (1) Any person injured in the accident; and stop the vehicle as close as possible to (2) The driver, occupant of, or person attending any MD Code, Transportation, § 20-105 the scene of the accident, without vehicle or other property damaged in the accident. Duty of driver involved in accident with obstructing traffic more than necessary. unattended vehicle or property (2) The driver of each vehicle involved in Request to display license to drive an accident that results in the death of (c) The driver of each vehicle involved in an accident Duty to stop vehicle close to scene of another person immediately shall return that results in bodily injury to or death of any person accident to and remain at the scene of the or in damage to an attended vehicle or other (a) The driver of each vehicle involved in accident until the driver has complied attended property shall give the same information an accident that results in damage to an with § 20-104 of this title. described in subsection (b) of this section and, on unattended vehicle or other unattended request, exhibit his license to drive, if it is available, property immediately shall stop the MD Code, Transportation, § 27-113 to any police officer who is at the scene of or vehicle as close as possible to the scene Failure to remain at scene of accident otherwise is investigating the accident. of the accident, without obstructing resulting in serious bodily injury or traffic more than necessary. death (e) A person convicted of a violation of this section is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 2 months Information provided to driver, owner, Serious bodily injury defined or a fine not exceeding $500 or both. or person in charge of damaged vehicle (a) In this section, “serious bodily injury” or property means an injury that: (b) Subject to the provisions of (1) Creates a substantial risk of death; subsection (c) of this section, the driver (2) Causes serious permanent or serious of each vehicle involved in an accident protracted disfigurement; that results in damage to an unattended (3) Causes serious permanent or serious vehicle or other unattended property protracted loss of the function of any shall attempt to locate the driver, body part, organ, or mental faculty; or owner, or person in charge of the (4) Causes serious permanent or serious damaged vehicle or other property and protracted impairment of the function notify him of: of any bodily member or organ. (1) His name and address; (2) The registration number of the Actual occurrence of serious bodily vehicle he is driving; and injury to another person (3) The name and address of the owner (b) A person who violates § 20-102 of of that vehicle. this article (“Driver to remain at scene - -Accident resulting in bodily injury or Driver, owner, or person in charge of death”) and who knew or reasonably damaged vehicle or property not located should have known that the accident (c) If the driver, owner, or person in might result in serious bodily injury to charge of the damaged vehicle or other another person and serious bodily property cannot be located, leave in a injury actually occurred to another conspicuous, secure place in or on the person, is guilty of a felony and on damaged vehicle or other property a conviction is subject to imprisonment written notice giving the same for not more than 5 years or a fine of information. not more than $5,000 or both.

(d) A person convicted of a violation of Actual occurrence of death of another this section is subject to imprisonment person not exceeding 2 months or a fine not (c) A person who violates § 20-102 of exceeding $500 or both. this article (“Driver to remain at scene - -Accident resulting in bodily injury or death”) and who knew or reasonably should have known that the accident might result in the death of another person and death actually occurred to another person, is guilty of a felony and on conviction is subject to imprisonment for not more than 10 years or a fine of not more than $10,000 or both.

Massachusetts M.G.L.A. 90 § 24 Driving while under influence of intoxicating liquor, etc.; second and subsequent offenses; punishment; treatment programs; reckless and unauthorized driving; failure to stop after collision

(2) (a) Whoever upon any way or in any place to which the public has a right of access, or any place to which members of the public have access as invitees or licensees… without stopping and making known his name, residence and the register number of his motor vehicle goes away after knowingly colliding with or otherwise causing injury to any other vehicle or property…shall be punished by a fine of not less than twenty dollars nor more than two hundred dollars or by imprisonment for not less than two weeks nor more than two years, or both…

(a ½ ) (1) Whoever operates a motor vehicle upon any way or in any place to which the public has right of access, or upon any way or in any place to which members of the public shall have access as invitees or licensees, and without stopping and making known his name, residence and the registration number of his motor vehicle, goes away after knowingly colliding with or otherwise causing injury to any person not resulting in the death of any person, shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than six months nor more than two years and by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars nor more than one thousand dollars.

(2) Whoever operates a motor vehicle upon any way or in any place to which the public has a right of access or upon any way or in any place to which members of the public shall have access as invitees or licensees and without stopping and making known his name, residence and the registration number of his motor vehicle, goes away to avoid prosecution or evade apprehension after knowingly colliding with or otherwise causing injury to any person shall, if the injuries result in the death of a person, be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for not less than two and one-half years nor more than ten years and by a fine of not less than one thousand dollars nor more than five thousand dollars or by imprisonment in a jail or house of correction for not less than one year nor more than two and one-half years and by a fine of not less than one thousand dollars nor more than five thousand dollars. The sentence imposed upon such person shall not be reduced to less than one year, nor suspended, nor shall any person convicted under this paragraph be eligible for probation, parole, or furlough or receive any deduction from his sentence until such person has served at least one year of such sentence…

Mass. Gen. Laws Ann. ch. 90, § 26 Accident reports; supplemental report, penalty for violation

Every person operating a motor vehicle which is involved in an accident in which any person is killed or injured or in which there is damage in excess of one thousand dollars to any one vehicle or other property shall, within five days after such accident, report in writing to the registrar on a form approved by him and send a copy thereof to the police department having jurisdiction on the way where such accident occurred; provided, however, that such police department shall accept a report filed by an owner or operator whose vehicle has been damaged in an accident in which another person has unlawfully left the scene of such accident. Such report shall not be required during the period of incapacity of any person who is physically incapable of making a report. If the operator is not the owner of the vehicle and is physically incapable of making such written report, the owner shall within five days after the accident make such report based on such knowledge as he may have and such information as he can obtain regarding the accident. The registrar may require any such operator or owner to file a supplementary written report whenever in the opinion of the registrar the original report is insufficient. The registrar may revoke or suspend the license of any person violating any provision of this section.

Michigan M.C.L.A. 257.618 Drivers involved in M.C.L.A. 257.617 Drivers involved in M.C.L.A. 257.619 Requirements of drivers involved accidents; fulfillment of requirements accidents; fulfillment of requirements in accidents of § 257.619; violation and accident of § 257.619; duty to stop and remain Sec. 619. The driver of a vehicle who knows or who resulting in damage to vehicle, at scene or immediately report; has reason to believe that he or she has been misdemeanor violation and accident resulting in involved in an accident with an individual or with serious impairment or death, felony; another vehicle that is operated or attended by another individual shall do all of the following: Sec. 618. (1) The driver of a vehicle who violation following accident caused by (a) Give his or her name and address, and the knows or who has reason to believe that individual resulting in death, felony registration number of the vehicle he or she is he has been involved in an accident operating, including the name and address of the upon public or private property that is Sec. 617. (1) The driver of a vehicle who owner, to a police officer, the individual struck, or open to travel by the public shall knows or who has reason to believe that the driver or occupants of the vehicle with which he immediately stop his or her vehicle at he or she has been involved in an or she has collided. the scene of the accident and shall accident upon public or private property (b) Exhibit his or her operator's or chauffeur's remain there until the requirements of that is open to travel by the public shall license to a police officer, individual struck, or the section 6191 are fulfilled or immediately immediately stop his or her vehicle at driver or occupants of the vehicle with which he or report the accident to the nearest or the scene of the accident and shall she has collided. most convenient police agency or officer remain there until the requirements of (c) Render to any individual injured in the accident to fulfill the requirements of section section 6191 are fulfilled or immediately reasonable assistance in securing medical aid or 619(a) and (b) if there is a reasonable report the accident to the nearest or arrange for or provide transportation to any injured and honest belief that remaining at the most convenient police agency or officer individual. scene will result in further harm. The to fulfill the requirements of section stop shall be made without obstructing 619(a) and (b) if there is a reasonable Mich. Comp. Laws Ann. § 257.620 Attended or traffic more than is necessary. and honest belief that remaining at the unattended vehicle; stopping; report (2) If an individual violates the scene will result in further harm. The requirements of subsection (1) and the stop shall be made without obstructing Sec. 620. The driver of any vehicle which collides accident results in damage to a vehicle traffic more than is necessary. upon either public or private property with any operated by or attended by any (2) Except as provided in subsection (3), vehicle which is attended or unattended shall individual, the individual is guilty of a if the individual violates subsection (1) immediately stop and shall then and there either misdemeanor punishable by and the accident results in serious locate and notify the operator or owner of such imprisonment for not more than 90 impairment of a body function or vehicle of the name and address of the driver and days or a fine of not more than death, the individual is guilty of a owner of the vehicle striking the vehicle or, if such $100.00, or both. felony punishable by imprisonment for owner cannot be located, shall forthwith report it to not more than 5 years or by a fine of the nearest or most convenient police officer. not more than $5, 000.00, or both. (3) If the individual violates subsection (1) following an accident caused by that individual and the accident results in the death of another individual, the individual is guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 15 years or a fine of not more than $10,000.00, or both.

M.C.L.A. 257.617a 257.617a. Drivers involved in accidents; fulfillment of requirements of § 257.619; violation and accident resulting in injury, misdemeanor; license suspension

Sec. 617a. (1) The driver of a vehicle who knows or who has reason to believe that he has been involved in an accident upon public or private property that is open to travel by the public shall immediately stop his or her vehicle at the scene of the accident and shall remain there until the requirements of section 6191 are fulfilled or immediately report the accident to the nearest or most convenient police agency or officer to fulfill the requirements of section 619(a) and (b) if there is a reasonable and honest belief that remaining at the scene will result in further harm. The stop shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is necessary. (2) If an individual violates subsection (1) and the accident results in injury to any individual, the individual is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 1 year or a fine of not more than $1,000.00, or both. Minnesota M.S.A. § 169.09 Accidents

Subdivision 1. Driver to stop for collision; injury or death. The driver of any motor vehicle involved in a collision shall immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the collision, or as close to the scene as possible, and reasonably investigate what was struck. If the driver knows or has reason to know the collision resulted in injury to or death of another, the driver in every event shall remain at the scene of the collision until the driver has fulfilled the requirements of this section as to the giving of information. The stop must be made without unnecessarily obstructing traffic. Subd. 2. Driver to stop for collision; attended vehicle. The driver of any motor vehicle involved in a collision shall immediately stop the motor vehicle at the scene of the collision, or as close to the collision as possible, and reasonably investigate what was struck. If the driver knows or has reason to know the collision involves damage to a vehicle driven or attended by another, the driver in every event shall remain at the scene of the collision until the driver has fulfilled the requirements of this section as to the giving of information. The stop must be made without unnecessarily obstructing traffic. Subd. 3. Driver to give information. (a) The driver of any motor vehicle involved in a collision the driver knows or has reason to know results in bodily injury to or death of another, or damage to any vehicle driven or attended by another, shall give the driver's name, address, and date of birth and the registration plate number of the vehicle being driven. The driver shall, upon request and if available, exhibit the driver's license or permit to drive to the individual struck or the driver or occupant of or individual attending any vehicle collided with. The driver also shall give the information and upon request exhibit the license or permit to any peace officer at the scene of the collision or who is investigating the collision. The driver shall render reasonable assistance to any individual injured in the collision. (b) If not given at the scene of the collision, the driver, within 72 hours after the accident, shall give, on request to any individual involved in the collision or to a peace officer investigating the collision, the name and address of the insurer providing vehicle liability insurance coverage, and the local insurance agent for the insurer. Subd. 4. Driver to stop for collision; unattended vehicle. The driver of any motor vehicle involved in a collision shall immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the collision, or as close to the scene as possible, and reasonably investigate what was struck. If the driver knows or has reason to know the collision resulted in damage to any unattended vehicle, the driver must either locate and notify the driver or owner of the vehicle of the name and address of the driver and registered owner of the vehicle striking the unattended vehicle, report this same information to a peace officer, or leave in a conspicuous place in or secured to the vehicle struck, a written notice giving the name and address of the driver and of the registered owner of the vehicle doing the striking. The stop must be made without unnecessarily obstructing traffic. … Subd. 14. Penalties. (a) The driver of any vehicle who violates subdivision 1 or 6 and who did not cause the collision is punishable as follows: (1) if the collision results in the death of another, the driver is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than three years, or to payment of a fine of not more than $5,000, or both; (2) if the collision results in great bodily harm to another, as defined in section 609.02, subdivision 8, the driver is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than two years, or to payment of a fine of not more than $4,000, or both; or (3) if the collision results in substantial bodily harm to another, as defined in section 609.02, subdivision 7a, the driver may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than one year, or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both. (b) The driver of any vehicle involved in a collision resulting in bodily harm to another who violates subdivision 1 or 6 may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than one year, or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both. (c) Any person who violates subdivision 3, 5, 7, 8, 11, or 12 is guilty of a misdemeanor. (d) The driver of any vehicle involved in a collision resulting in damage to an attended vehicle who violates subdivision 2 is guilty of a misdemeanor. (e) The driver of any vehicle involved in a collision resulting in damage to an unattended vehicle who violates subdivision 4 is guilty of a misdemeanor. (f) The attorney in the jurisdiction in which the violation occurred who is responsible for prosecution of misdemeanor violations of this section shall also be responsible for prosecution of gross misdemeanor violations of this section.

Mississippi Miss. Code Ann. § 63-3-403 Accident Miss. Code Ann. § 63-3-401 Duties of Miss. Code Ann. § 63-3-405 Providing information damaging attended vehicle drivers involved; sanctions and assistance

The driver of any vehicle involved in an (1) The driver of any vehicle involved in The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident accident resulting only in damage to a an accident resulting in injury to or resulting in injury to or death of any person or vehicle which is driven or attended by death of any person shall immediately damage to any vehicle which is driven or attended any person shall immediately stop such stop such vehicle at the scene of such by any person shall give his name, address and the vehicle at the scene of such accident or accident or as close thereto as possible registration number of the vehicle he is driving and as close thereto as possible but shall but shall then forthwith return to and in shall, upon request and if available, exhibit his forthwith return to and in every event every event shall remain at the scene of operator's or chauffeur's license to the person shall remain at the scene of such the accident until he has fulfilled the struck or the driver or occupant of or person accident until he has fulfilled the requirements of Section 63-3-405. attending any vehicle collided with. Said driver shall requirements of Section 63-3-405. Every (2) Every stop under the provisions of render to any person injured in such accident such stop shall be made without subsection (1) of this section shall be reasonable assistance, including the carrying, or the obstructing traffic more than is made without obstructing traffic or making of arrangements for the carrying, of such necessary. endangering the life of any person more person to a physician, surgeon or hospital for Any person failing to stop or comply than is necessary. medical or surgical treatment if it is apparent that with said requirements under such (3) Except as provided in subsection (4) such treatment is necessary or if such carrying is circumstances shall be guilty of a of this section, if any driver of a vehicle requested by the injured person. No such driver misdemeanor. involved in an accident that results in who, in good faith and in the exercise of reasonable injury to any person willfully fails to care, renders emergency care to any injured person Miss. Code Ann. § 63-3-407 Damage to stop or to comply with the at the scene of an accident or in transporting said unattended vehicle requirements of subsection (1) of this injured person to a point where medical assistance section, then such person, upon can be reasonably expected, shall be liable for any The driver of any vehicle which collides conviction, shall be punished by civil damages to said injured person as a result of with any vehicle which is unattended imprisonment for not less than thirty any acts committed in good faith and in the exercise shall immediately stop and shall then (30) days nor more than one (1) year, or of reasonable care or omission in good faith and in and there either locate and notify the by fine of not less than One Hundred the exercise of reasonable care by such driver in operator or owner of such vehicle of the Dollars ($100.00) nor more than Five rendering the emergency care to said injured name and address of the driver and Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00), or by person. owner of the vehicle striking the both such fine and imprisonment. unattended vehicle or shall leave in a (4) If any driver of a vehicle involved in conspicuous place in the vehicle struck a an accident that results in the death of written notice giving the name and another or the mutilation, address of the driver and of the owner disfigurement, permanent disability or of the vehicle doing the striking and a the destruction of the tongue, eye, lip, statement of the circumstances thereof. nose or any other limb, organ or However, the provisions herein shall not member of another willfully fails to apply where no material damage is done stop or to comply with the and where the owner of the unattended requirements under the provisions of vehicle was guilty of negligence in subsection (1) of this section, then such leaving said vehicle parked as same was person, upon conviction, shall be guilty when so struck. of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than five (5) nor more than twenty (20) years, or by fine of not less than One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) nor more than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00), or by both such fine and imprisonment. (5) The commissioner shall revoke the driver's license of any person convicted under this section.

Missouri V.A.M.S. 577.060 Leaving the scene of a motor vehicle accident

1. A person commits the offense of leaving the scene of an accident when: (1) Being the operator of a vehicle or a vessel involved in an accident resulting in injury or death or damage to property of another person; and (2) Having knowledge of such accident he or she leaves the place of the injury, damage or accident without stopping and giving the following information to the other party or to a law enforcement officer, or if no law enforcement officer is in the vicinity, then to the nearest law enforcement agency: (a) His or her name; (b) His or her residence, including city and street number; (c) The registration or license number for his or her vehicle or vessel; and (d) His or her operator's license number, if any. … 3. The offense of leaving the scene of an accident is: (1) A class A misdemeanor; or (2) A class E felony if: (a) Physical injury was caused to another party; or (b) Damage in excess of one thousand dollars was caused to the property of another person; or (c) The defendant has previously been found guilty of any offense committed in another jurisdiction which, if committed in this state, would be a violation of an offense in this section. Montana MCA 61-7-106 Duty upon striking MCA 61-7-103 Accidents involving MCA 61-7-105 Duty to give information and render unattended vehicle another person or deceased person aid

The driver of any vehicle which collides The driver of any vehicle who knows or (1) The driver of any vehicle required to stop with any vehicle which is unattended reasonably should have known that the pursuant to 61-7-103 shall: shall immediately stop and shall then driver has been in an accident with (a) give the driver's name, address, and the and there either locate and notify the another person or a deceased person registration number of the vehicle the driver is operator or owner of such vehicle of shall immediately stop the vehicle at the driving and shall upon request and if available show the name and address of the driver and scene of the accident or as close to the a driver's license to the person struck or the driver owner of the vehicle striking the accident as possible but shall then or occupant of or person attending any vehicle unattended vehicle or shall leave in a return to and in every event remain at collided with; conspicuous place in the vehicle struck the scene of the accident until the driver (b) render to any person injured in the accident a written notice giving the name and has fulfilled the requirements of 61-7- reasonable assistance, including the transporting or address of the driver and of the owner 105. Each stop at the scene of the the making of arrangements for the transporting of of the vehicle doing the striking and a accident must be made without the person to a physician, surgeon, or hospital for statement of the circumstances obstructing traffic more than is medical or surgical treatment if it is apparent that thereof. necessary. the treatment is necessary or if transportation is requested by the injured person; and MCA 61-7-118 Penalty for violation MCA 61-7-118 Penalty for violation (c) if any person in the accident is injured, deceased, (1) Except as provided in subsections (2) applies to this section as well or otherwise incapacitated or if notice is required and (3), a person violating any pursuant to 61-7-108, remain at the scene of the provision of 61-7-103, 61-7- accident until an on-duty peace officer with 105through 61-7-110, or 61-7- authority to investigate the accident gives the driver 112 through 61-7-114 is guilty of a express permission to leave. This subsection (1)(c) misdemeanor. Upon a first conviction, does not apply when the driver reasonably believes the offender shall be punished by a fine it is necessary to leave the scene in order to seek of not less than $200 or more than $300 emergency medical care for any person involved in or by imprisonment for not more than the accident or to give notice to authorities 20 days. For a second conviction within pursuant to 61-7-108. 1 year of the first conviction, the offender shall be punished by a fine of MCA 61-7-118 Penalty for violation applies to this not less than $300 or more than $400, section as well by imprisonment for not more than 30 days, or both. Upon a third or subsequent conviction within 1 year of the first conviction, an offender shall be punished by a fine of not less than $400 or more than $500, by imprisonment for not more than 6 months, or both. (2) A driver failing to comply with any provisions of 61-7-103 or 61-7-105 in an accident resulting in injury to any person shall upon conviction be punished by imprisonment for a term of not less than 30 days or more than 1 year, by a fine of not less than $100 or more than $5,000, or by both fine and imprisonment. (3) A driver failing to comply with any provision of 61-7-103 or 61-7-105 in an accident resulting in serious bodily injury, as defined in 45-2-101, or death of any person or resulting in the driver striking the body of a deceased person shall upon conviction be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for a term of not less than 1 year or more than 10 years, by a fine in an amount not to exceed $50,000, or by both fine and imprisonment. Upon conviction, the department shall also revoke the driver's license, permit to drive, or any nonresident operating privilege for the period prescribed in 61-5-205. (4) Subject to the limitations of 46-18- 231(3), an offender who fails to pay a fine shall be imprisoned in the county jail in the county in which the offense was committed, and the punishment must be commuted at the rate of 1 day's incarceration for each $75 of the fine.

Nebraska Neb. Rev. St. § 60-696 Motor vehicle; Neb. Rev. St. § 60-697 Accident; driver's duty; penalty accident; duty to stop; information to furnish; report; powers of peace officer; (1) The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident upon either a public highway, private road, violation; penalty or private drive, resulting in injury or death to any person, shall (a) immediately stop such vehicle at the scene of such accident and ascertain the identity of all persons involved, (b) give (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) his or her name and address and the license number of the vehicle and exhibit his or her of this section, the driver of any vehicle operator's license to the person struck or the occupants of any vehicle collided with, and (c) involved in an accident upon a public render to any person injured in such accident reasonable assistance, including the carrying of highway, private road, or private drive, such person to a physician or surgeon for medical or surgical treatment if it is apparent that resulting in damage to property, shall (a) such treatment is necessary or is requested by the injured person. immediately stop such vehicle at the (2) Any person violating any of the provisions of this section shall upon conviction thereof be scene of such accident and (b) give his or punished as provided in section 60-698. her name, address, telephone number, and operator's license number to the Neb.Rev.St. § 60-698 Accident; failure to stop; penalty owner of the property struck or the driver or occupants of any other vehicle (1) Any person convicted of violating section 60-697 relative to the duty to stop in the event involved in the collision. of certain accidents shall be guilty of (a) a Class IIIA felony if the accident resulted in an injury (2) The driver of any vehicle involved in to any person other than a serious bodily injury as defined in section 60-6,198 or death or (b) an accident upon a public highway, a Class III felony if the accident resulted in the death of any person or serious bodily injury as private road, or private drive, resulting defined in section 60-6,198. in damage to an unattended vehicle or (2) The court shall, as part of the judgment of conviction, order such person not to drive any property, shall immediately stop such motor vehicle for any purpose for a period of not less than one year nor more than fifteen vehicle and leave in a conspicuous place years from the date ordered by the court and shall order that the operator's license of such in or on the unattended vehicle or person be revoked for a like period. The order of the court shall be administered upon property a written notice containing the sentencing, upon final judgment of any appeal or review, or upon the date that any probation information required by subsection (1) is revoked, whichever is later. of this section. In addition, such driver shall, without unnecessary delay, report the collision, by telephone or otherwise, to an appropriate peace officer. … (4) Any person violating subsection (1) or (2) of this section is guilty of a Class II misdemeanor. If such person has had one or more convictions under this section in the twelve years prior to the date of the current conviction under this section, such person is guilty of a Class I misdemeanor. As part of any sentence, suspended sentence, or judgment of conviction under this section, the court may order the defendant not to drive any motor vehicle for any purpose in the State of Nebraska for a period of up to one year from the date ordered by the court. If the court orders the defendant not to drive any motor vehicle for any purpose in the State of Nebraska for a period of up to one year from the date ordered by the court, the court shall also order that the operator's license of such person be revoked for a like period.

Nevada N.R.S. 484E.020 Duty to stop N.R.S. 484E.010 Duty to stop at scene of N.R.S. 484E.030 Duty to give information and at scene of accident involving damage accident involving death or personal render aid to vehicle or property injury; penalty 1. The driver of any vehicle involved in a crash The driver of any vehicle involved in a 1. The driver of any vehicle involved in a resulting in injury to or death of any person or crash resulting only in damage to a crash on a highway or on premises to damage to any vehicle or other property which is vehicle or other property which is driven which the public has access resulting in driven or attended by any person shall: or attended by any person shall: bodily injury to or the death of a person (a) Give his or her name, address and the 1. Immediately stop his or her vehicle at shall immediately stop his or her vehicle registration number of the vehicle the driver is the scene of the crash; and at the scene of the crash or as close driving, and shall upon request and if available 2. As soon as reasonably practicable, if thereto as possible, and shall forthwith exhibit his or her license to operate a motor vehicle the driver's vehicle is obstructing traffic return to and in every event shall remain to any person injured in such crash or to the driver and can be moved safely, move the at the scene of the crash until the driver or occupant of or person attending any vehicle or vehicle or cause the vehicle to be moved has fulfilled the requirements of NRS other property damaged in such crash; to a location as close thereto as possible 484E.030. (b) Give such information and upon request that does not obstruct traffic and return 2. Every such stop must be made manually surrender such license to any police officer to and remain at the scene of the crash without obstructing traffic more than is at the scene of the crash or who is investigating the until the driver has fulfilled the necessary. crash; and requirements of NRS 484E.030. 3. A person failing to comply with the (c) Render to any person injured in such crash provisions of subsection 1 is guilty of a reasonable assistance, including the carrying, or the category B felony and shall be punished making of arrangements for the carrying, of such by imprisonment in the state prison for person to a physician, surgeon or hospital for a minimum term of not less than 2 medical or surgical treatment if it is apparent that years and a maximum term of not more than 20 years and by a fine of not less such treatment is necessary, or if such carrying is than $2,000 nor more than $5,000. A requested by the injured person. person failing to comply with the 2. If no police officer is present, the driver of any provisions of subsection 1 commits a vehicle involved in such crash after fulfilling all other separate offense under this section for requirements of subsection 1 and NRS 484E.010, the bodily injury to or the death of each insofar as possible on his or her part to be person that results from an accident performed, shall forthwith report such crash to the with regard to which the person failed nearest office of a police authority or of the Nevada to comply with the provisions of Highway Patrol and submit thereto the information subsection 1. specified in subsection 1. 4. A sentence imposed pursuant to subsection 3 may not be suspended nor Nev. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 484E.080 may probation be granted. 1. If a person willfully fails, refuses or neglects to make a report of a crash in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, the person's driving privilege may be suspended. Suspension action taken under this section remains in effect for 1 year unless terminated by receipt of the report of the crash or upon receipt of evidence that failure to report was not willful. 2. Any person who gives information in electronic, oral or written reports as required in this chapter, knowing or having reason to believe that such information is false, is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.

New Hampshire N.H. Rev. Stat. § 264:25 Conduct After Accident

I. The driver of a vehicle who knows or should have known that he or she has just been involved in any accident which resulted in death, personal injury or damages to property, shall immediately stop such vehicle at the scene of the accident and give to the driver or owner of any other vehicle involved in said accident, and to any person injured, and to the owner of any property damaged, the driver's name and address, driver's license number, the registration number of the vehicle and the name and address of each occupant. If by reason of injury, absence or removal from the place of the accident, or other cause, such injured person, or driver of such other vehicle, or owner of the property damaged, or any of them, is unable to understand or receive the information required in this section, such information shall be given to any uniformed police officer arriving at the scene of the accident or immediately to a police officer at the nearest police station. Any person driving a vehicle which is in any manner involved in an accident or any person who owns a vehicle which was illegally parked when it was involved in an accident shall within 15 days after such accident report in writing to the division the facts required hereunder together with a statement of the circumstances if any person is injured or killed, or if damage to property is in excess of $1,000, unless the accident is investigated by a police officer, in which case a report filed by such officer shall satisfy the requirements of this section; provided, however, that any person not otherwise required by this paragraph to file a report, who owns a vehicle which was involved in an accident, may file a report as provided by this paragraph. Voluntary intoxication shall not constitute a defense in the matter of knowledge under the provisions of this section. All reports, filed as required in this paragraph, shall be in the form prescribed by the director and shall contain information to enable the division to determine whether the requirements for the deposit of security under RSA 264:3 are inapplicable by reason of the existence of insurance or other exceptions specified in that chapter. If such driver is physically or mentally incapable of making such report, the owner of the vehicle involved in such accident or the owner's representative shall, after learning of the accident, forthwith make such report. The driver or the owner shall furnish such additional relevant information as the division shall require. The provisions of this section shall be of general application and shall not be restricted to a way as defined in RSA 259.

N.H. Rev. Stat. § 264:29 Penalty

Whoever fails to comply with the foregoing requirements relating to injury to property, or relating to the report to be made to the division, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor if a natural person, or guilty of a felony if any other person. Whoever fails to comply with the foregoing requirements when death or personal injury results, or whoever gives information required knowing or having reason to believe that such information is false, or fails to comply with any of the other requirements thereof shall be guilty of a class B felony.

New Jersey N.J.S.A. 39:4-129 Action in case of accident

(a) The driver of any vehicle, knowingly involved in an accident resulting in injury or death to any person shall immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident or as close thereto as possible but shall then forthwith return to and in every event shall remain at the scene until he has fulfilled the requirements of subsection (c) of this section. Every such stop shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is necessary. Any person who shall violate this subsection shall be fined not less than $2,500 nor more than $5,000, or be imprisoned for a period of 180 days, or both. The term of imprisonment required by this subsection shall be imposed only if the accident resulted in death or injury to a person other than the driver convicted of violating this section. In addition, any person convicted under this subsection shall forfeit his right to operate a motor vehicle over the highways of this State for a period of one year from the date of his conviction for the first offense and for a subsequent offense shall thereafter permanently forfeit his right to operate a motor vehicle over the highways of this State. (b) The driver of any vehicle knowingly involved in an accident resulting only in damage to a vehicle, including his own vehicle, or other property which is attended by any person shall immediately stop his vehicle at the scene of such accident or as close thereto as possible, but shall then forthwith return to and in every event shall remain at the scene of such accident until he has fulfilled the requirements of subsection (c) of this section. Every such stop shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is necessary. Any person who shall violate this subsection shall be fined not less than $200 nor more than $400, or be imprisoned for a period of not more than 30 days, or both, for the first offense, and for a subsequent offense, shall be fined not less than $400 nor more than $600, or be imprisoned for a period of not less than 30 days nor more than 90 days or both. In addition, a person who violates this subsection shall, for a first offense, forfeit the right to operate a motor vehicle in this State for a period of six months from the date of conviction, and for a period of one year from the date of conviction for any subsequent offense. (c) The driver of any vehicle knowingly involved in an accident resulting in injury or death to any person or damage to any vehicle or property shall give his name and address and exhibit his operator's license and registration certificate of his vehicle to the person injured or whose vehicle or property was damaged and to any police officer or witness of the accident, and to the driver or occupants of the vehicle collided with and render to a person injured in the accident reasonable assistance, including the carrying of that person to a hospital or a physician for medical or surgical treatment, if it is apparent that the treatment is necessary or is requested by the injured person. In the event that none of the persons specified are in condition to receive the information to which they otherwise would be entitled under this subsection, and no police officer is present, the driver of any vehicle involved in such accident after fulfilling all other requirements of subsections (a) and (b) of this section, insofar as possible on his part to be performed, shall forthwith report such accident to the nearest office of the local police department or of the county police of the county or of the State Police and submit thereto the information specified in this subsection. (d) The driver of any vehicle which knowingly collides with or is knowingly involved in an accident with any vehicle or other property which is unattended resulting in any damage to such vehicle or other property shall immediately stop and shall then and there locate and notify the operator or owner of such vehicle or other property of the name and address of the driver and owner of the vehicle striking the unattended vehicle or other property or, in the event an unattended vehicle is struck and the driver or owner thereof cannot be immediately located, shall attach securely in a conspicuous place in or on such vehicle a written notice giving the name and address of the driver and owner of the vehicle doing the striking or, in the event other property is struck and the owner thereof cannot be immediately located, shall notify the nearest office of the local police department or of the county police of the county or of the State Police and in addition shall notify the owner of the property as soon as the owner can be identified and located. Any person who violates this subsection shall be punished as provided in subsection (b) of this section. (e) There shall be a permissive inference that the driver of any motor vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury or death to any person or damage in the amount of $250.00 or more to any vehicle or property has knowledge that he was involved in such accident.

Any person who suppresses, by way of concealment or destruction, any evidence of a violation of this section or who suppresses the identity of the violator shall be subject to a fine of not less than $250 or more than $1,000.

New Mexico N. M. S. A. 1978, § 66-7-202 Accidents N. M. S. A. 1978, § 66-7-201 Accidents N. M. S. A. 1978, § 66-7-203 Duty to give involving damage to vehicle involving death or personal injuries information and render aid

The driver of any vehicle involved in an A. The driver of any vehicle involved in The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident accident resulting only in damage to a an accident resulting in injury to or resulting in injury to or death of any person or vehicle which is driven or attended by death of any person shall immediately damage to any vehicle which is driven or attended any person shall immediately stop such stop the vehicle at the scene of the by any person shall give his name, address and the vehicle at the scene of such accident or accident or as close thereto as possible, registration number of the vehicle he is driving and as close thereto as possible but shall but shall then immediately return to and shall upon request exhibit his driver's license to the forthwith return to and in every event in every event shall remain at the scene person struck or the driver or occupant of or person shall remain at the scene of such of the accident until he has fulfilled the attending any vehicle collided with and shall render accident until he has fulfilled the requirements of Section 66-7-203 NMSA to any person injured in such accident reasonable requirements of Section 66-7-203 NMSA 1978. Every such stop shall be made assistance, including the carrying, or the making of 1978. Every such stop shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is arrangements for the carrying, of such person to a without obstructing traffic more than is necessary. physician, surgeon or hospital for medical or surgical necessary. Any person failing to stop or B. Any person failing to stop or to treatment if it is apparent that such treatment is comply with said requirements under comply with the requirements of necessary or if such carrying is requested by the such circumstances shall be guilty of a Section 66-7-203 NMSA 1978 where the injured person. misdemeanor. accident results in great bodily harm or death is guilty of a fourth degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978. C. Any person who knowingly fails to stop or to comply with the requirements of Section 66-7-203 NMSA 1978 where the accident results in great bodily harm or death is guilty of a third degree felony and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Section 31-18-15 NMSA 1978. D. Any person failing to stop or comply with the requirements of Section 66-7- 203 NMSA 1978 where the accident does not result in great bodily harm or death is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be sentenced pursuant to the provisions of Subsection A of Section 31-19-1 NMSA 1978. E. The director shall revoke the license or permit to drive and any nonresident operating privilege of the person so convicted. New York McKinney's Vehicle and Traffic Law § 600 Leaving scene of an incident without reporting

1. Property damage. a. Any person operating a motor vehicle who, knowing or having cause to know that damage has been caused to the real property or to the personal property, not including animals, of another, due to an incident involving the motor vehicle operated by such person shall, before leaving the place where the damage occurred, stop, exhibit his or her license and insurance identification card for such vehicle, when such card is required pursuant to articles six and eight of this chapter, and give his or her name, residence, including street and number, insurance carrier and insurance identification information including but not limited to the number and effective dates of said individual's insurance policy, and license number to the party sustaining the damage, or in case the person sustaining the damage is not present at the place where the damage occurred then he or she shall report the same as soon as physically able to the nearest police station, or judicial officer. … A violation of the provisions of paragraph a of this subdivision shall constitute a traffic infraction punishable by a fine of up to two hundred fifty dollars or a sentence of imprisonment for up to fifteen days or both such fine and imprisonment. 2. Personal injury a. Any person operating a motor vehicle who, knowing or having cause to know that personal injury has been caused to another person, due to an incident involving the motor vehicle operated by such person shall, before leaving the place where the said personal injury occurred, stop, exhibit his or her license and insurance identification card for such vehicle, when such card is required pursuant to articles six and eight of this chapter, and give his or her name, residence, including street and street number, insurance carrier and insurance identification information including but not limited to the number and effective dates of said individual's insurance policy and license number, to the injured party, if practical, and also to a police officer, or in the event that no police officer is in the vicinity of the place of said injury, then, he or she shall report said incident as soon as physically able to the nearest police station or judicial officer. … c. A violation of the provisions of paragraph a of this subdivision resulting solely from the failure of an operator to exhibit his or her license and insurance identification card for the vehicle or exchange the information required in such paragraph shall constitute a class B misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than two hundred fifty nor more than five hundred dollars in addition to any other penalties provided by law. Any subsequent such violation shall constitute a class A misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than five hundred nor more than one thousand dollars in addition to any other penalties provided by law. Any violation of the provisions of paragraph a of this subdivision, other than for the mere failure of an operator to exhibit his or her license and insurance identification card for such vehicle or exchange the information required in such paragraph, shall constitute a class A misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars nor more than one thousand dollars in addition to any other penalties provided by law. Any such violation committed by a person after such person has previously been convicted of such a violation shall constitute a class E felony, punishable by a fine of not less than one thousand nor more than two thousand five hundred dollars in addition to any other penalties provided by law. Any violation of the provisions of paragraph a of this subdivision, other than for the mere failure of an operator to exhibit his or her license and insurance identification card for such vehicle or exchange the information required in such paragraph, where the personal injury involved (i) results in serious physical injury, as defined in section 10.00 of the penal law, shall constitute a class E felony, punishable by a fine of not less than one thousand nor more than five thousand dollars in addition to any other penalties provided by law, or (ii) results in death shall constitute a class D felony punishable by a fine of not less than two thousand nor more than five thousand dollars in addition to any other penalties provided by law. North Carolina N.C.G.S.A. § 20-166 Duty to stop in event of a crash; furnishing information or assistance to injured person, etc.; persons assisting exempt from civil liability

(a) The driver of any vehicle who knows or reasonably should know: (1) That the vehicle which he or she is operating is involved in a crash; and (2) That the crash has resulted in serious bodily injury, as defined in G.S. 14-32.4, or death to any person; shall immediately stop his or her vehicle at the scene of the crash. The driver shall remain with the vehicle at the scene of the crash until a law-enforcement officer completes the investigation of the crash or authorizes the driver to leave and the vehicle to be removed, unless remaining at the scene places the driver or others at significant risk of injury.

Prior to the completion of the investigation of the crash by a law enforcement officer, or the consent of the officer to leave, the driver may not facilitate, allow, or agree to the removal of the vehicle from the scene for any purpose other than to call for a law enforcement officer, to call for medical assistance or medical treatment as set forth in subsection (b) of this section, or to remove oneself or others from significant risk of injury. If the driver does leave for a reason permitted by this subsection, then the driver must return with the vehicle to the accident scene within a reasonable period of time, unless otherwise instructed by a law enforcement officer. A willful violation of this subsection shall be punished as a Class F felony.

(a1) The driver of any vehicle who knows or reasonably should know: (1) That the vehicle which he or she is operating is involved in a crash; and (2) That the crash has resulted in injury; shall immediately stop his or her vehicle at the scene of the crash. The driver shall remain with the vehicle at the scene of the crash until a law enforcement officer completes the investigation of the crash or authorizes the driver to leave and the vehicle to be removed, unless remaining at the scene places the driver or others at significant risk of injury.

Prior to the completion of the investigation of the crash by a law enforcement officer, or the consent of the officer to leave, the driver may not facilitate, allow, or agree to the removal of the vehicle from the scene for any purpose other than to call for a law enforcement officer, to call for medical assistance or medical treatment as set forth in subsection (b) of this section, or to remove oneself or others from significant risk of injury. If the driver does leave for a reason permitted by this subsection, then the driver must return with the vehicle to the crash scene within a reasonable period of time, unless otherwise instructed by a law enforcement officer. A willful violation of this subsection shall be punished as a Class H felony.

(b) In addition to complying with the requirements of subsections (a) and (a1) of this section, the driver as set forth in subsections (a) and (a1) shall give his or her name, address, driver's license number and the license plate number of the vehicle to the person struck or the driver or occupants of any vehicle collided with, provided that the person or persons are physically and mentally capable of receiving such information, and shall render to any person injured in such crash reasonable assistance, including the calling for medical assistance if it is apparent that such assistance is necessary or is requested by the injured person. A violation of this subsection is a Class 1 misdemeanor.

(c) The driver of any vehicle, when the driver knows or reasonably should know that the vehicle which the driver is operating is involved in a crash which results: (1) Only in damage to property; or (2) In injury or death to any person, but only if the operator of the vehicle did not know and did not have reason to know of the death or injury; shall immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the crash. If the crash is a reportable crash, the driver shall remain with the vehicle at the scene of the crash until a law enforcement officer completes the investigation of the crash or authorizes the driver to leave and the vehicle to be removed, unless remaining at the scene places the driver or others at significant risk of injury.

Prior to the completion of the investigation of the crash by a law enforcement officer, or the consent of the officer to leave, the driver may not facilitate, allow, or agree to the removal of the vehicle from the scene, for any purpose other than to call for a law enforcement officer, to call for medical assistance or medical treatment, or to remove oneself or others from significant risk of injury. If the driver does leave for a reason permitted by this subsection, then the driver must return with the vehicle to the accident scene within a reasonable period of time, unless otherwise instructed by a law enforcement officer. A willful violation of this subsection is a Class 1 misdemeanor.

(c1) In addition to complying with the requirement of subsection (c) of this section, the driver as set forth in subsection (c) shall give his or her name, address, driver's license number and the license plate number of his vehicle to the driver or occupants of any other vehicle involved in the crash or to any person whose property is damaged in the crash. If the damaged property is a parked and unattended vehicle and the name and location of the owner is not known to or readily ascertainable by the driver of the responsible vehicle, the driver shall furnish the information required by this subsection to the nearest available peace officer, or, in the alternative, and provided the driver thereafter within 48 hours fully complies with G.S. 20-166.1(c), shall immediately place a paper-writing containing the information in a conspicuous place upon or in the damaged vehicle… A violation of this subsection is a Class 1 misdemeanor.

North Dakota NDCC, 39-08-05 Accidents involving NDCC, 39-08-04 Accidents involving NDCC, 39-08-06 Duty to give information and damage to vehicle--Penalty death or personal injuries--Penalty render aid

The driver of any vehicle involved in an 1. The driver of any vehicle involved in The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident accident resulting only in damage to a an accident resulting in injury to or resulting in injury to or the death of any person or vehicle which is driven or attended by death of any person shall immediately damage to any vehicle which is driven or attended any person shall immediately stop such stop or return with the vehicle as close by any person shall give the driver's name and vehicle at the scene of such accident or as possible to the scene of the accident address, and the name of the motor vehicle as close thereto as possible but shall and in every event shall remain at the insurance policy carrier of the driver and owner, as forthwith return to and in every event scene of the accident until that driver well as the registration number, of the vehicle. Upon shall remain at the scene of such has fulfilled the requirements of section request, and if available, the driver of any vehicle accident until the driver has fulfilled the 39-08-06. Every stop required by this involved in the accident shall exhibit the driver's requirements of section 39-08-06. Every section must be made without operator's or chauffeur's license to the person such stop must be made without obstructing traffic more than is struck or the driver or occupant of or person obstructing traffic more than is necessary. attending any other vehicle involved in the accident necessary. Any person failing to stop or 2. Any person failing to comply with the and shall render to any person injured in the comply with said requirements under requirements of this section under accident reasonable assistance, including the such circumstances is guilty of a class B circumstances involving personal injury carrying, or the making of arrangements for the misdemeanor. is guilty of a class A misdemeanor. Any carrying, of the person to a physician, surgeon, or person negligently failing to comply hospital for medical or surgical treatment if it is with the requirements of this section apparent that treatment is necessary or if the under circumstances involving serious carrying is requested by the injured person. personal injury is guilty of a class C felony. Any person negligently failing to comply with the requirements of this section under circumstances involving death is guilty of a class B felony. 3. The director shall revoke the license or permit to drive or nonresident operating privilege of a person convicted under this section. Ohio Ohio R.C. § 4549.02 Stopping after accident; exchange of identity and vehicle registration

(A) In case of accident to or collision with persons or property upon any of the public roads or highways, due to the driving or operation thereon of any motor vehicle, the person driving or operating the motor vehicle, having knowledge of the accident or collision, immediately shall stop the driver's or operator's motor vehicle at the scene of the accident or collision and shall remain at the scene of the accident or collision until the driver or operator has given the driver's or operator's name and address and, if the driver or operator is not the owner, the name and address of the owner of that motor vehicle, together with the registered number of that motor vehicle, to any person injured in the accident or collision or to the operator, occupant, owner, or attendant of any motor vehicle damaged in the accident or collision, or to any police officer at the scene of the accident or collision. In the event the injured person is unable to comprehend and record the information required to be given by this section, the other driver involved in the accident or collision forthwith shall notify the nearest police authority concerning the location of the accident or collision, and the driver's name, address, and the registered number of the motor vehicle the driver was operating, and then remain at the scene of the accident or collision until a police officer arrives, unless removed from the scene by an emergency vehicle operated by a political subdivision or an ambulance. If the accident or collision is with an unoccupied or unattended motor vehicle, the operator who collides with the motor vehicle shall securely attach the information required to be given in this section, in writing, to a conspicuous place in or on the unoccupied or unattended motor vehicle. (B) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of failure to stop after an accident, a misdemeanor of the first degree. If the accident or collision results in serious physical harm to a person, failure to stop after an accident is a felony of the fifth degree. If the accident or collision results in the death of a person, failure to stop after an accident is a felony of the third degree. The court, in addition to any other penalties provided by law, shall impose upon the offender a class five suspension of the offender's driver's license, commercial driver's license, temporary instruction permit, probationary license, or nonresident operating privilege from the range specified in division (A)(5) of section 4510.02 of the Revised Code. No judge shall suspend the first six months of suspension of an offender's license, permit, or privilege required by this division.

Oklahoma 47 Okl.St.Ann. § 10-103 Accidents 47 Okl.St.Ann. § 10-102 Accidents 47 Okl.St.Ann. § 10-104 Duty to give information involving damage to vehicle involving nonfatal injury and render aid--Drug and alcohol testing

The driver of any vehicle involved in an A. The driver of any vehicle involved in A. The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident accident resulting only in damage to a an accident resulting in a nonfatal injury resulting in injury to or death of any person or vehicle which is driven or attended by to any person shall immediately stop damage to any vehicle which is driven or attended any person shall immediately stop such such vehicle at the scene of such by any person shall give his correct name, address vehicle at the scene of such accident or accident or as close thereto as possible and registration number of the vehicle he is driving, as close thereto as possible but shall but shall then forthwith return to and in and shall upon request exhibit his driver license and forthwith return to and in every event every event shall remain at the scene of his security verification form, as defined in Section shall remain at the scene of such the accident until he has fulfilled the 7-600 of this title, to the person struck or the driver accident until he has fulfilled the requirements of Section 10-104 of this or occupant of or person attending any vehicle requirements of Section 10-104 of this title. Every such stop shall be made collided with, and shall render to any person injured title. Every such stop shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is in such accident reasonable assistance, including the without obstructing traffic more than is necessary. carrying, or the making of arrangements for the necessary. Any person failing to stop or B. Any person willfully, maliciously, or carrying, of such person to a physician, surgeon or comply with said requirements under feloniously failing to stop to avoid hospital for medical or surgical treatment if it is such circumstances shall be guilty of a detection or prosecution or to comply apparent that such treatment is necessary or if such misdemeanor and upon conviction with said requirements under such carrying is requested by the injured person. Any thereof shall be punished by a fine not circumstances, shall upon conviction be driver who provides information required by this to exceed Five Hundred Dollars guilty of a felony punishable by section which is intentionally inaccurate shall be ($500.00) or by imprisonment in the imprisonment for not less than ten (10) subject to the provisions of Section 10-103 of this county jail for not more than one (1) days nor more than two (2) years, or by title. year, or by both such fine and a fine of not less than Fifty Dollars imprisonment. In addition to the ($50.00) nor more than One Thousand criminal penalties imposed by this Dollars ($1,000.00), or by both such fine section, any person violating the and imprisonment. provisions of this section shall be C. The Commissioner of Public Safety subject to liability for damages in an shall revoke the license or permit to amount equal to three times the value drive and any nonresident operating of the damage caused by the accident. privilege of the person so convicted. Said damages shall be recoverable in a civil action. Nothing in this section shall 47 Okl.St.Ann. § 10-102.1 Accidents prevent a judge from ordering involving death restitution for any damage caused by a driver involved in an accident provided A. The driver of any vehicle involved in for in this section. an accident resulting in the death of any person shall immediately stop such vehicle at the scene of such accident or as close thereto as possible but shall then forthwith return to and in every event shall remain at the scene of the accident until he has fulfilled the requirements of Section 10-104 of this title. Every such stop shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is necessary. B. Any person willfully, maliciously, or feloniously failing to stop to avoid detection or prosecution, or to comply with said requirements under such circumstances, shall upon conviction be guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not less than one (1) year nor more than ten (10) years, or by a fine of not less than One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00) nor more than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00), or by both such fine and imprisonment. C. The Commissioner of Public Safety shall revoke the license or permit to drive and any nonresident operating privilege of the person so convicted.

Oregon O.R.S. § 811.700 Damages to property, O.R.S. § 811.705 Bodily injury, failure of driver to perform duties; penalties failure to driver to perform duties; penalties (1) A person commits the offense of failure to perform the duties of a driver to injured persons if the person is the driver of any vehicle involved in an accident that results in injury or death to (1) A person commits the offense of any person and does not do all of the following: failure to perform the duties of a driver (a) Immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident or as close thereto as possible. when property is damaged if the person Every stop required under this paragraph shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is is the driver of any vehicle and the necessary. person does not perform duties required (b) Remain at the scene of the accident until the driver has fulfilled all of the requirements under any of the following: under this subsection. (a) If the person is the driver of any (c) Give to the other driver or surviving passenger or any person not a passenger who is injured vehicle involved in an accident that as a result of the accident the name and address of the driver and the registration number of results only in damage to a vehicle that the vehicle that the driver is driving and the name and address of any other occupants of the is driven or attended by any other vehicle. person the person must perform all of (d) Upon request and if available, exhibit and give to the persons injured or to the occupant of the following duties: or person attending any vehicle damaged the number of any document issued as official (A) Immediately stop the vehicle at the evidence of a grant of driving privileges. scene of the accident or as close thereto as possible. Every stop required under (e) Render to any person injured in the accident reasonable assistance, including the conveying this subparagraph shall be made without or the making of arrangements for the conveying of such person to a physician, surgeon or obstructing traffic more than is hospital for medical or surgical treatment, if it is apparent that such treatment is necessary or if necessary. such conveying is requested by any injured person. (B) Remain at the scene of the accident (f) Remain at the scene of an accident until a police officer has arrived and has received the until the driver has fulfilled all of the required information, if all persons required to be given information under paragraph (c) of this requirements under this paragraph. subsection are killed in the accident or are unconscious or otherwise incapable of receiving the (C) Give to the other driver or passenger information. The requirement of this paragraph to remain at the scene of an accident until a the name and address of the driver and police officer arrives does not apply to a driver who needs immediate medical care, who needs the registration number of the vehicle to leave the scene in order to secure medical care for another person injured in the accident or that the driver is driving and the name who needs to leave the scene in order to report the accident to the authorities, so long as the and address of any other occupants of driver who leaves takes reasonable steps to return to the scene or to contact the nearest police the vehicle. agency. (D) Upon request and if available, exhibit (2)(a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, the offense described and give to the occupant of or person in this section, failure to perform the duties of a driver to injured persons, is a Class C felony attending any vehicle damaged the and is applicable on any premises open to the public. number of any documents issued as (b) Failure to perform the duties of a driver to injured persons is a Class B felony if a person evidence of driving privileges granted to suffers serious physical injury as defined in ORS 161.015 or dies as a result of the accident. the driver. (b) If the person is the driver of any Or. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 811.710 Injuries to animals, failure of driver to perform duties; penalties vehicle that collides with any vehicle that is unattended, the person shall (1) A person commits the offense of failure to perform the duties of a driver when an animal is immediately stop and: injured if the person knowingly strikes and injures a domestic animal and the person does not (A) Locate and notify the operator or do all of the following: owner of the vehicle of the name and (a) Stop at once. address of the driver and owner of the (b) Make a reasonable effort to determine the nature of the animal's injuries. vehicle striking the unattended vehicle; (c) Give reasonable attention to the animal. or (d) Immediately report the injury to the animal's owner. (B) Leave in a conspicuous place in the (e) If unable to contact the owner of the animal, notify a police officer. vehicle struck a written notice giving the (2) The requirements under this section for a driver to stop and attend an injured animal name and address of the driver and of depend on the traffic hazards then existing. the owner of the vehicle doing the (3) The offense described in this section, failure to perform the duties of a driver when an striking and a statement of the animal is injured, is a Class B traffic violation. circumstances thereof. … (2) The offense described in this section, failure to perform the duties of a driver when property is damaged, is a Class A misdemeanor and is applicable on any premises open to the public.

Pennsylvania 75 Pa.C.S.A. § 3743 Accidents involving 75 Pa.C.S.A. § 3742 Accidents involving 75 Pa.C.S.A. § 3744 Duty to give information and damage to attended vehicle or property death or personal injury render aid

(a) General rule.--The driver of any (a) General rule.--The driver of any (a) General rule.--The driver of any vehicle involved vehicle involved in an accident resulting vehicle involved in an accident resulting in an accident resulting in injury to or death of any only in damage to a vehicle or other in injury or death of any person shall person or damage to any vehicle or other property property which is driven or attended by immediately stop the vehicle at the which is driven or attended by any person shall give any person shall immediately stop the scene of the accident or as close thereto his name, address and the registration number of vehicle at the scene of the accident or as as possible but shall then forthwith the vehicle he is driving, and shall upon request close thereto as possible but shall return to and in every event shall remain exhibit his driver's license and information relating forthwith return to and in every event at the scene of the accident until he has to financial responsibility to any person injured in shall remain at the scene of the accident fulfilled the requirements of section the accident or to the driver or occupant of or until he has fulfilled the requirements of 3744 (relating to duty to give person attending any vehicle or other property section 3744 (relating to duty to give information and render aid). Every stop damaged in the accident and shall give the information and render aid). Every stop shall be made without obstructing traffic information and upon request exhibit the license shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is necessary. and information relating to financial responsibility to more than is necessary. (b) Penalties.-- any police officer at the scene of the accident or (b) Penalty.--Any person violating this (1) Except as otherwise provided in this who is investigating the accident and shall render to section commits a misdemeanor of the section, any person violating this any person injured in the accident reasonable third degree, punishable by a fine of section commits a misdemeanor of the assistance, including the making of arrangements $2,500 or imprisonment for not more first degree. for the carrying of the injured person to a physician, than one year, or both. (2) If the victim suffers serious bodily surgeon or hospital for medical or surgical injury, any person violating subsection treatment if it is apparent that treatment is (a) commits a felony of the third necessary or if requested by the injured person. degree, and the sentencing court shall (b) Report of accident to police.--In the event that order the person to serve a minimum none of the persons specified are in condition to term of imprisonment of not less than receive the information to which they otherwise 90 days and a mandatory minimum fine would be entitled under subsection (a) and no police of $1,000, notwithstanding any other officer is present, the driver of any vehicle involved provision of law. in the accident after fulfilling all other requirements (3)(i) If the victim dies, any person of section 3742 (relating to accidents involving violating subsection (a) commits a death or personal injury) and subsection (a), in so felony of the second degree, and the far as possible on his part to be performed, shall sentencing court shall order the person forthwith report the accident to the nearest office of to serve a minimum term of a duly authorized police department and submit to imprisonment of not less than three the police department the information specified in years and a mandatory minimum fine subsection (a). of $2,500, notwithstanding any other (c) Duty of occupants if driver disabled.--Whenever provision of law. the driver of a vehicle is physically unable to give the (ii) In addition to the minimum term of information or assistance required in this section imprisonment provided for in and there are other occupants in the vehicle at the subparagraph (i), the Pennsylvania time of the accident who are physically able to give Commission on Sentencing shall the information or assistance required in this provide within its guidelines a section, each of the other occupants shall fully sentencing enhancement if the victim reveal the identity of himself and the identity of the dies as the result of a violation of driver of the vehicle and of the owner of the vehicle subsection (a). The provisions of this of which they are occupants and shall otherwise subparagraph shall not be an element perform the duties of the driver as set forth in of the crime, and notice of the subsection (a). provisions of this subparagraph shall not be required prior to conviction, but reasonable notice of the Commonwealth's intention to proceed under this subparagraph shall be provided after conviction and before sentencing. Rhode Island Gen.Laws 1956, § 31-26-2 Duty to stop Gen.Laws 1956, § 31-26-1 Duty to stop Gen.Laws 1956, § 31-26-3 Duty to give information in accidents resulting in damage to in accidents resulting in personal injury and render aid vehicle (a) The driver of any vehicle knowingly (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident The driver of any vehicle knowingly involved in an accident resulting in injury resulting in the striking of, the injury to, or death of involved in an accident resulting only in to, serious bodily injury to, or death of any person or damage to any vehicle which is driven damage to a vehicle which is driven or any person shall immediately stop the or attended by any person shall, upon request, give attended by any person shall vehicle at the scene of the accident or as his or her name, address, and the registration immediately stop the vehicle at the close to it as possible, but shall then number of the vehicle the driver is driving and shall scene of the accident or as close to it as immediately return to and in every exhibit his or her operator's or chauffeur's license to possible, but shall immediately return to event shall remain at the scene of the the person struck, or to the driver or occupant, or to and in every event shall remain at the accident until he or she has fulfilled the the person attending any vehicle collided with. The scene of the accident until he or she has requirements of § 31-26-3. A stop shall driver shall render to any person injured or struck in fulfilled the requirements of § 31-26-3. A be made without obstructing traffic an accident reasonable assistance, and shall stop shall be made without obstructing more than is necessary. immediately, by the quickest means of traffic more than is necessary. Any (b) Any person knowingly failing to stop communication known to the driver or which should person failing to stop or comply with or to comply with the requirements have reasonably been known to the driver to be these requirements under the under circumstances which result in available in the locality, give notice of the accident circumstances shall be guilty of a injury to any person shall upon to a nearby office of local or state police. In the misdemeanor and shall be punished by conviction be punished by a mandatory event the office so notified does not have a fine of not less than five hundred loss of license for at least one year and jurisdiction of the locale of the accident, it shall be dollars ($500) nor more than one not more than five (5) years and the duty of the officer receiving the notice to thousand dollars ($1,000), and/or his or imprisonment for not more than five immediately give notice of the accident to the office her driver's license or operating (5) years and/or fined up to five having jurisdiction. privilege in the state may be suspended thousand dollars ($5,000). for a period up to six (6) months, (c)(1) Any person knowingly failing to and/or he or she may be imprisoned for stop or to comply with the a period not to exceed 6 months. requirements under circumstances which result in serious bodily injury to any person shall upon conviction be punished as follows: (i) Every person convicted of a first violation shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one year and for not more than ten (10) years and by a fine of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000), nor more than five thousand dollars ($5,000). The sentencing judge shall have the discretion to sentence the person to any unit of the adult correctional institutions. Additionally, the license of the person shall be revoked for a period of up to two (2) years. The license privilege shall not be reinstated until evidence satisfactory to the administrator of the division of motor vehicles establishes that no grounds exist which would authorize refusal to issue a license and until the person gives proof of financial responsibility pursuant to chapter 32 of this title. (ii) For a second or subsequent conviction under this subsection within a five (5) year period, a person shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than two (2) years nor more than fifteen (15) years and by a fine of not less than three thousand dollars ($3,000) nor more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000). The sentencing judge shall have the discretion to sentence the person to any unit of the adult correctional institutions. Additionally, the license of the person shall be revoked for a period of up to four (4) years. The license privilege shall not be reinstated until evidence satisfactory to the administrator of the division of motor vehicles establishes that no grounds exist which would authorize refusal to issue a license and until the person gives proof of financial responsibility pursuant to chapter 32 of this title. (2) As used in this subsection, “serious bodily injury” means physical injury that creates a substantial risk of death or causes serious physical disfigurement or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ. (d) Any person knowingly failing to stop or to comply with the requirements under circumstances which result in the death of any person, shall upon conviction be punished pursuant to the provisions of this subsection as follows: (1) Every person convicted of a first violation of this subsection shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for not less than two (2) years and for not more than fifteen (15) years, in any unit of the adult correctional institutions in the discretion of the sentencing judge, by a fine of not less than five thousand dollars ($5,000) nor more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000), and his or her license to operate a motor vehicle shall be revoked for a period of three (3) years. The license privilege shall not be reinstated until evidence satisfactory to the administrator of the division of motor vehicles establishes that no grounds exist which would authorize the refusal to issue a license, and until the person gives proof of financial responsibility pursuant to chapter 32 of this title. (2) Every person convicted of a second or subsequent violation of this subsection within a five (5) year period shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for not less than five (5) years and for not more than twenty (20) years, in any unit of the adult correctional institutions in the discretion of the sentencing judge, by a fine of not less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000) nor more than twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) and his or her license to operate a motor vehicle shall be revoked for a period of five (5) years. The license privilege shall not be reinstated until evidence satisfactory to the administrator of the division of motor vehicles establishes that no grounds exist which would authorize the refusal to issue a license, and until the person gives proof of financial responsibility pursuant to chapter 32 of this title. (e) This section shall apply in its entirety to any driver of a motor vehicle knowingly involved in an accident with a person riding a bicycle.

South Carolina Code 1976 § 56-5-1220 Duties of driver Code 1976 § 56-5-1210 Duties of drivers Code 1976 § 56-5-1230 Duty to give information involved in accident resulting in involved in accident resulting in death and render aid damage to attended vehicles or personal injury; moving or removing vehicles The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident (A) The driver of a vehicle involved in an resulting in injury to or death of any person or accident resulting only in damage to a (A) The driver of a vehicle involved in an damage to any vehicle which is driven or attended vehicle which is driven or attended by a accident resulting in injury to or the by any person shall give his name, address and the person immediately shall stop the death of a person immediately shall stop registration number of the vehicle he is driving and vehicle at the scene of the accident or as the vehicle at the scene of the accident shall upon request and if available exhibit his close to it as possible, but shall return to or as close to it as possible. He then shall driver's license to the person struck or the driver or and in every event shall remain at the return to and in every event shall remain occupant of or person attending any vehicle collided scene of the accident until he has at the scene of the accident until he has with and shall render to any person injured in such fulfilled the requirements of Section 56- fulfilled the requirements of Section 56- accident reasonable assistance, including the 5-1230. However, he may temporarily 5-1230. However, he may temporarily carrying or making arrangements for the carrying of leave the scene to report the accident to leave the scene to report the accident to such person to a physician, surgeon or hospital for the proper authorities. A person who the proper authorities. The stop must be medical or surgical treatment if it is apparent that fails to stop or comply with the made without obstructing traffic more such treatment is necessary or if such carrying is requirements of this subsection is guilty than is necessary. A person who fails to requested by the injured person. of a misdemeanor and, upon stop or to comply with the conviction, must be imprisoned not requirements of this section is guilty of: more than one year or fined not less (1) a misdemeanor and, upon than one hundred dollars nor more conviction, must be imprisoned not less than five thousand dollars, or both. than thirty days nor more than one year or fined not less than one hundred dollars nor more than five thousand dollars, or both, when injury results but great bodily injury or death does not result; (2) a felony and, upon conviction, must be imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ten years and fined not less than five thousand dollars nor more than ten thousand dollars when great bodily injury results; or (3) a felony and, upon conviction, must be imprisoned not less than one year nor more than twenty-five years and fined not less than ten thousand dollars nor more than twenty-five thousand dollars when death results.

South Dakota SDCL § 32-34-6 Information furnished SDCL § 32-34-5 Hit and run accident SDCL § 32-34-3 Duty of vehicle operator to stop in by driver involved in property resulting in death or injury as felony case of accident--Information given--Aid to injured damage accident--Failure as persons misdemeanor Any driver of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury or death to The driver of any vehicle involved in any accident any person, who fails immediately to resulting in injury or death to any person or damage Any driver of any vehicle involved in an stop such vehicle at the scene of such to property shall immediately stop and give his accident resulting in damage to property accident and comply with the name and address, and the name and address of the shall stop his vehicle at the scene of the provisions of § 32-34-3 is guilty of a owner and the license number of the vehicle he is accident and immediately give his name Class 6 felony, and the Department of driving to the person struck or the driver or and address, and the name and address Revenue shall revoke the registration occupants of any vehicle collided with and shall of the owner of the vehicle. If the receipt of the person so convicted. render to any person injured in such accident damage is to another motor vehicle and reasonable assistance, including the carrying of such the owner of the damaged vehicle is not person to a physician or surgeon for medical at the scene of the accident, the driver treatment if it is apparent that such treatment is shall immediately leave such necessary or is requested by the injured person. information on the other motor vehicle. If the damage is to property other than a motor vehicle, and the owner of the damaged property is not at the scene, the driver shall leave such information with the owner of the property or with a law enforcement agency as soon as possible. A violation of this section is a Class 1 misdemeanor.

Tennessee T. C. A. § 55-10-102 Vehicular damage T. C. A. § 55-10-101 Death or personal T. C. A. § 55-10-103 Information; rendering injury assistance (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident shall immediately stop the (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident vehicle at the scene of the accident or as an accident resulting in injury to or resulting in injury to or death of any person or close to the scene of the accident as death of any person shall immediately damage to any vehicle that is driven or attended by possible or shall return to and in any stop the vehicle at the scene of the any person shall give the driver's name, address and event remain at the scene of the accident or as close to the scene as the registration number of the vehicle the driver is accident. After all parties have possible, but shall then return to and in driving, and shall, upon request and if available, determined and agreed that there is every event shall remain at the scene of exhibit that driver's operator's or chauffeur's only damage to the vehicles and no the accident until the driver has fulfilled license, or driver license, to the person struck or the suspected injury of any kind to drivers or the requirements of § 55-10-103. The driver or occupant of or person attending any passengers, all parties shall remain at stop shall be made without obstructing vehicle collided with, and shall render to any person the scene of the accident until the traffic more than is necessary. The injured in the accident reasonable assistance, requirements of § 55-10-103 have been requirements in this subsection (a) apply including the carrying, or the making of met. The stop shall be made without to accidents occurring upon highways arrangements for the carrying, of the person to a obstructing traffic more than is and the premises of any shopping physician, surgeon or hospital for medical or surgical necessary. The requirements of this center, trailer park or any apartment treatment if it is apparent that treatment is subsection (a) apply to accidents house complex, or any other premises necessary or if carrying is requested by the injured occurring upon highways and the that are generally frequented by the person. premises of any shopping center, trailer public at large. park, or apartment house complex, or (b)(1) A violation of subsection (a) is a any other premises that are generally Class A misdemeanor. frequented by the public at large. (2)(A) It is a Class E felony for any (b)(1) Any person failing to stop or to person to fail to stop or to comply with comply with the requirements of the requirements of subsection (a) subsection (a) under those when the person knew or should circumstances, in which damage done reasonably have known that death to vehicles or property not owned or resulted from the accident. operated by the person charged with a (B) If, as a result of the same course of violation of this section does not conduct, a person who is charged with exceed five hundred dollars ($500) or a violation of subdivision (b)(2)(A) is would appear to a reasonable person also charged with the offense of not to exceed five hundred dollars vehicular assault under § 39-13-106, ($500), commits a Class B misdemeanor vehicular homicide under § 39-13-213 and may be punished pursuant to § 55- or aggravated vehicular homicide under 10-301(b). § 39-13-218, any sentence imposed for (2) Any person failing to stop or to a violation of subdivision (b)(2)(A) shall comply with the requirements of be served consecutive to any sentence subsection (a) under those circumstances, in which damage done imposed for the applicable assault or to vehicles or property not owned or homicide offense. operated by the person charged with a (c) The commissioner shall revoke the violation of this section exceeds five license or permit to drive and any hundred dollars ($500) or would appear nonresident operating privilege of the to a reasonable person to exceed five person convicted of a violation of this hundred dollars ($500), commits a Class section. A misdemeanor and in addition thereto may be punished pursuant to § 55-10- 101(c).

Texas V.T.C.A., Transportation Code § 550.022 V.T.C.A., Transportation Code § 550.021 V.T.C.A., Transportation Code § 550.023 Duty to Accident Involving Damage to Vehicle Accident Involving Personal Injury or Give Information and Render Aid Death (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), The operator of a vehicle involved in an accident the operator of a vehicle involved in an (a) The operator of a vehicle involved in resulting in the injury or death of a person or accident resulting only in damage to a an accident that results or is reasonably damage to a vehicle that is driven or attended by a vehicle that is driven or attended by a likely to result in injury to or death of a person shall: person shall: person shall: (1) give the operator's name and address, the (1) immediately stop the vehicle at the (1) immediately stop the vehicle at the registration number of the vehicle the operator was scene of the accident or as close as scene of the accident or as close to the driving, and the name of the operator's motor possible to the scene of the accident scene as possible; vehicle liability insurer to any person injured or the without obstructing traffic more than is (2) immediately return to the scene of operator or occupant of or person attending a necessary; the accident if the vehicle is not stopped vehicle involved in the collision; (2) immediately return to the scene of at the scene of the accident; (2) if requested and available, show the operator's the accident if the vehicle is not stopped (3) immediately determine whether a driver's license to a person described by Subdivision at the scene of the accident; and person is involved in the accident, and if (1); and (3) remain at the scene of the accident a person is involved in the accident, (3) provide any person injured in the accident until the operator complies with the whether that person requires aid; and reasonable assistance, including transporting or requirements of Section 550.023. (4) remain at the scene of the accident making arrangements for transporting the person to (b) If an accident occurs on a main lane, until the operator complies with the a physician or hospital for medical treatment if it is ramp, shoulder, median, or adjacent requirements of Section 550.023. apparent that treatment is necessary, or if the area of a freeway in a metropolitan area (b) An operator of a vehicle required to injured person requests the transportation. and each vehicle involved can be stop the vehicle by Subsection (a) shall normally and safely driven, each do so without obstructing traffic more operator shall move the operator's than is necessary. vehicle as soon as possible to a (c) A person commits an offense if the designated accident investigation site, if person does not stop or does not available, a location on the frontage comply with the requirements of this road, the nearest suitable cross street, section. An offense under this section: or other suitable location to complete (1) involving an accident resulting in: the requirements of Section 550.023 (A) death of a person is a felony of the and minimize interference with freeway second degree; or traffic. (B) serious bodily injury, as defined by (c) A person commits an offense if the Section 1.07, Penal Code, to a person is person does not stop or does not a felony of the third degree; and comply with the requirements of (2) involving an accident resulting in Subsection (a). An offense under this injury to which Subdivision (1) does not subsection is: apply is punishable by: (1) a Class C misdemeanor, if the (A) imprisonment in the Texas damage to all vehicles is less than $200; Department of Criminal Justice for not or more than five years or confinement in (2) a Class B misdemeanor, if the the county jail for not more than one damage to all vehicles is $200 or more. year; (c-1) A person commits an offense if the (B) a fine not to exceed $5,000; or person does not comply with the (C) both the fine and the imprisonment requirements of Subsection (b). An or confinement. offense under this subsection is a Class C misdemeanor.

Utah U.C.A. 1953 § 41-6a-401 Accident U.C.A. 1953 § 41-6a-401.3 Accident U.C.A. 1953 § 41-6a-401.7 Accident involving injury, involving property damage--Duties of involving injury--Stop at accident-- death, or property damage--Duties of operator, operator, occupant, and owner-- Penalty occupant, and owner--Exchange of information-- Exchange of information--Notification Notification of law enforcement--Penalties of law enforcement--Penalties (2)(a) The operator of a vehicle who has reason to believe that the operator may (1) The operator of a vehicle involved in an accident (2)(a) The operator of a vehicle who has have been involved in an accident under Section 41-6a-401.3 or 41-6a-401.5 shall: reason to believe that the operator may resulting in injury to a person shall: (a) give to the persons involved: have been involved in an accident (i) immediately stop the vehicle at the (i) the operator's name, address, and the resulting only in damage to another scene of the accident or as close to it as registration number of the vehicle being operated; vehicle or other property: possible without obstructing traffic and (i) may move the vehicle as soon as more than is necessary; and (ii) the name of the insurance provider covering the possible off the roadway or freeway (ii) remain at the scene of the accident vehicle being operated including the phone number main lines, shoulders, medians, or until the operator has fulfilled the of the agent or provider; adjacent areas to the nearest safe requirements of Section 41-6a-401.7. (b) upon request and if available, exhibit the location on an exit ramp shoulder, a operator's license to: frontage road, the nearest suitable cross (b) If the operator has reason to believe (i) any investigating peace officer present; street, or other suitable location that that the operator may have been (ii) the person struck; does not obstruct traffic; and involved in an accident only after leaving (iii) the operator, occupant of, or person attending (ii) shall remain at the scene of the the scene of the accident, the operator the vehicle or other property damaged in the accident or the location described in shall immediately comply as nearly as accident; and Subsection (2)(a)(i) until the operator possible with the requirements of (iv) the owner of property damaged in the accident, has fulfilled the requirements of this Section 41-6a-401.7. if present; and section. (3)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (c) render to any person injured in the accident (b) Moving a vehicle as required under (3)(b), a person who violates the reasonable assistance, including transporting or Subsection (2)(a)(i) does not affect the provisions of Subsection (2): making arrangements for transporting, of the determination of fault for an accident. (i) is guilty of a class A misdemeanor if injured person to a physician or hospital for medical (c) If the operator has reason to believe the accident resulted in injury to any treatment if: that the operator may have been person; and (i) it is apparent that treatment is necessary; or involved in an accident resulting in (ii) shall be fined not less than $750. (ii) transportation is requested by the injured damage to another vehicle or other (b) A person who violates the provisions person. property only after leaving the scene of of Subsection (2): … the accident, the operator shall (i) is guilty of a third degree felony if the (6) A violation of Subsection (4) is a class C immediately comply as nearly as accident resulted in serious bodily injury misdemeanor. possible with the requirements of this to a person; and section. (ii) shall be fined not less than $750. (3) Except as provided under Subsection (6), if the vehicle or other property is U.C.A. 1953 § 41-6a-401.5 operated, occupied, or attended by any Accident involving death--Stop person or if the owner of the vehicle or at accident--Penalty property is present, the operator of the vehicle involved in the accident shall: (1) As used in this section, “reason to (a) give to the persons involved: believe” means information from which (i) the operator's name, address, and the a reasonable person would believe that registration number of the vehicle being the person may have been involved in operated; and an accident. (ii) the name of the insurance provider (2)(a) The operator of a vehicle who has covering the vehicle being operated reason to believe that the operator may including the phone number of the have been involved in an accident agent or provider; and resulting in the death of a person shall: (b) upon request and if available, exhibit (i) immediately stop the vehicle at the the operator's license to: scene of the accident or as close to it as (i) any investigating peace officer possible without obstructing traffic present; more than is necessary; and (ii) the operator, occupant of, or person (ii) remain at the scene of the accident attending the vehicle or other property until the operator has fulfilled the damaged in the accident; and requirements of Section 41-6a-401.7. (iii) the owner of property damaged in (b) If the operator has reason to believe the accident, if present. that the operator may have been (4) The operator of a vehicle involved in involved in an accident only after leaving an accident shall immediately and by the the scene of the accident, the operator quickest means of communication shall immediately comply as nearly as available give notice or cause to give possible with the requirements of notice of the accident to the nearest Section 41-6a-401.7. office of a law enforcement agency if the (3) A person who violates the accident resulted in property damage to provisions of Subsection (2) is guilty of an apparent extent of $1,500 or more. a third degree felony and shall be fined (5) Except as provided under Subsection not less than $750. (6), if the vehicle or other property damaged in the accident is unattended, the operator of the vehicle involved in the accident shall: (a) locate and notify the operator or owner of the vehicle or the owner of other property damaged in the accident of the operator's name, address, and the registration number of the vehicle causing the damage; or (b) attach securely in a conspicuous place on the vehicle or other property a written notice giving the operator's name, address, and the registration number of the vehicle causing the damage. (6) The operator of a vehicle that provides the information required under this section to an investigating peace officer at the scene of the accident is exempt from providing the information to other persons required under this section. (7) A violation of this section is a class C misdemeanor.

Vermont 23 V.S.A. § 1128 Accidents--Duty to stop

(a) The operator of a motor vehicle who has caused or is involved in an accident resulting in injury to any person other than the operator, or in damage to any property other than the vehicle then under his or her control shall immediately stop and render any assistance reasonably necessary. The operator shall give his or her name, residence, license number, and the name of the owner of the motor vehicle to any person who is injured or whose property is damaged and to any enforcement officer. A person who violates this section shall be fined not more than $2,000.00 or imprisoned for not more than two years, or both. (b) If serious bodily injury results from the accident, a person violating subsection (a) of this section shall be fined not more than $3,000.00 or imprisoned for not more than five years, or both. (c) If death results from the accident, a person violating subsection (a) of this section shall be fined not more than $3,000.00, or imprisoned for not less than one year nor more than 15 years, or both.

Vt. Stat. Ann. tit. 23, § 1129 Accidents – Reports

(a) The operator of a motor vehicle involved in an accident whereby a person is injured or whereby there is total damage to all property to the extent of $3,000.00 or more shall make a written report concerning the accident to the Commissioner of Motor Vehicles on forms furnished by the Commissioner. The written report shall be mailed to the Commissioner within 72 hours after the accident. The Commissioner may require further facts concerning the accident to be provided upon forms furnished by him or her. (b) As used in this section, the word “accident” refers only to incidents and events in which the motor vehicle involved comes into physical contact with a person, object, or another motor vehicle. It shall not include such contact where a vehicle involved is being used by a law enforcement officer as a barrier to prevent passage of a vehicle being operated by a suspected violator of the law. In such cases, the law enforcement officer shall not be required to make a personal written report of the incident. (c) The owner and the operator of a motor vehicle covered by one or more policies of liability insurance shall notify any person injured by the motor vehicle, or the owner of any property damaged thereby, of the name and address of all liability insurance companies which may cover the incident, and the numbers of the policies. The notification shall be made to the injured person, or the owner of the damaged property, or both, not more than five days after the injury or damage. The information shall be given to the injured person and the owner of the damaged property at the last known address of each.

Virginia VA Code Ann. § 46.2-894 Duty of driver to stop, etc., in event of accident involving injury or death or damage to attended property; penalty

The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident in which a person is killed or injured or in which an attended vehicle or other attended property is damaged shall immediately stop as close to the scene of the accident as possible without obstructing traffic, as provided in § 46.2-888, and report his name, address, driver's license number, and vehicle registration number forthwith to the State Police or local law- enforcement agency, to the person struck and injured if such person appears to be capable of understanding and retaining the information, or to the driver or some other occupant of the vehicle collided with or to the custodian of other damaged property. The driver shall also render reasonable assistance to any person injured in such accident, including taking such injured person to a physician, surgeon, or hospital if it is apparent that medical treatment is necessary or is requested by the injured person. Where, because of injuries sustained in the accident, the driver is prevented from complying with the foregoing provisions of this section, the driver shall, as soon as reasonably possible, make the required report to the State Police or local law-enforcement agency and make a reasonable effort to locate the person struck, or the driver or some other occupant of the vehicle collided with, or the custodian of the damaged property, and report to such person or persons his name, address, driver's license number, and vehicle registration number. Any person convicted of a violation of this section is guilty of (i) a Class 5 felony if the accident results in injury to or the death of any person, or if the accident results in more than $1000 of damage to property or (ii) a Class 1 misdemeanor if the accident results in damage of $1000 or less to property.

Washington West's RCWA 46.52.020 Duty in case of personal injury or death or damage to attended vehicle or other property--Penalties

(1) A driver of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting in the injury to or death of any person or involving striking the body of a deceased person shall immediately stop such vehicle at the scene of such accident or as close thereto as possible but shall then forthwith return to, and in every event remain at, the scene of such accident until he or she has fulfilled the requirements of subsection (3) of this section; every such stop shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is necessary. (2)(a) The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting only in damage to a vehicle which is driven or attended by any person or damage to other property must move the vehicle as soon as possible off the roadway or freeway main lanes, shoulders, medians, and adjacent areas to a location on an exit ramp shoulder, the frontage road, the nearest suitable cross street, or other suitable location. The driver shall remain at the suitable location until he or she has fulfilled the requirements of subsection (3) of this section. Moving the vehicle in no way affects fault for an accident. … (3) Unless otherwise provided in subsection (7) of this section the driver of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to or death of any person, or involving striking the body of a deceased person, or resulting in damage to any vehicle which is driven or attended by any person or damage to other property shall give his or her name, address, insurance company, insurance policy number, and vehicle license number and shall exhibit his or her vehicle driver's license to any person struck or injured or the driver or any occupant of, or any person attending, any such vehicle collided with and shall render to any person injured in such accident reasonable assistance, including the carrying or the making of arrangements for the carrying of such person to a physician or hospital for medical treatment if it is apparent that such treatment is necessary or if such carrying is requested by the injured person or on his or her behalf. Under no circumstances shall the rendering of assistance or other compliance with the provisions of this subsection be evidence of the liability of any driver for such accident. (4)(a) Any driver covered by the provisions of subsection (1) of this section failing to stop or comply with any of the requirements of subsection (3) of this section in the case of an accident resulting in death is guilty of a class B felony and, upon conviction, is punishable according to chapter 9A.20 RCW. (b) Any driver covered by the provisions of subsection (1) of this section failing to stop or comply with any of the requirements of subsection (3) of this section in the case of an accident resulting in injury is guilty of a class C felony and, upon conviction, is punishable according to chapter 9A.20 RCW. (c) Any driver covered by the provisions of subsection (1) of this section failing to stop or comply with any of the requirements of subsection (3) of this section in the case of an accident involving striking the body of a deceased person is guilty of a gross misdemeanor. (d) This subsection shall not apply to any person injured or incapacitated by such accident to the extent of being physically incapable of complying with this section. (5) Any driver covered by the provisions of subsection (2) of this section failing to stop or to comply with any of the requirements of subsection (3) of this section under said circumstances shall be guilty of a gross misdemeanor: PROVIDED, That this provision shall not apply to any person injured or incapacitated by such accident to the extent of being physically incapable of complying herewith. (6) The license or permit to drive or any nonresident privilege to drive of any person convicted under this section or any local ordinance consisting of substantially the same language as this section of failure to stop and give information or render aid following an accident with any vehicle driven or attended by any person shall be revoked by the department.

West Virginia W. Va. Code, § 17C-4-2 Crashes W. Va. Code, § 17C-4-1 Crashes W. Va. Code, § 17C-4-3 Duty to give information involving damage to vehicle involving death or personal injuries; and render aid Erin's Law The driver of any vehicle involved in a (a)(1) The driver of any vehicle involved in a crash crash resulting only in damage to a (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in a resulting in injury to or death of any person or vehicle which is driven or attended by crash resulting in injury to or death of damage to any vehicle which is driven or attended any person shall immediately stop such any person shall immediately stop the by any person shall, if physically able to do so, vehicle at the scene of such crash or as vehicle at the scene of the crash or as provide to the person struck or the driver or close thereto as possible but shall close to the scene as possible and return occupant of or person attending any vehicle collided forthwith return to and in every event to and remain at the scene of the crash with, the following: shall remain at the scene of such crash until he or she has complied with the (A) His or her name, a valid telephone number until he has fulfilled the requirements of requirements of section three of this where he or she may be contacted and the year, section three of this article. Every such article: Provided, That the driver may make, model and last four digits of the vehicle stop shall be made without obstructing leave the scene of the crash as may identification number of the vehicle he or she is traffic more than is necessary. Any reasonably be necessary for the purpose driving; and person failing to stop or comply with of rendering assistance to an injured (B) Proof of security and financial responsibility said requirements under such person as required by said section three. required by section three, article two-a, and section circumstances is guilty of a Every such stop shall be made without two, article four, chapter seventeen-d of this code, misdemeanor and, subject to the obstructing traffic more than is and if provided by insurance, the information penalties prescribed in section one, necessary. provided upon the certificate of insurance, including article eighteen of this chapter. (b) Any person knowingly violating the the name of the insured, the name and contact provisions of subsection (a) of this information of the insurer and insurance policy section after being involved in a crash number. resulting in the death of any person is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction (2) A driver may meet the requirements of this thereof, shall be fined by not more than subsection by providing the information required $5,000 or imprisoned in a correctional herein to a law-enforcement officer who is facility for not less than one year nor investigating or providing assistance at the scene of more than five years, or both fined and the collision, who shall, if practical under the confined. circumstances, provide the information to any (c) Any person knowingly violating the person entitled thereto pursuant to this subsection. provisions of subsection (a) of this (b) The driver of any vehicle involved in a crash section after being involved in a crash resulting in injury to or death of any person, if resulting in physical injury to any physically able to do so, shall render to any person person is guilty of a misdemeanor and, injured in such crash reasonable assistance, upon conviction thereof, shall be including the carrying, or the making arrangements punished by confinement in jail for not for the carrying, of such person to a physician, more than one year, or fined not more surgeon or hospital for medical or surgical than $1,000, or both. treatment if it is apparent that such treatment is (d) The commissioner shall revoke the necessary or if such carrying is requested by the license or permit or operating privilege injured person. to drive of any resident or nonresident person convicted pursuant to the provisions of this section for a period of one year from the date of conviction or the date of release from incarceration, whichever is later. (e) This section may be known and cited as “Erin's Law”.

Wisconsin W.S.A. 346.67 Duty upon striking person or attended or occupied vehicle

(1) The operator of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to or death of any person or in damage to a vehicle which is driven or attended by any person shall immediately stop such vehicle at the scene of the accident or as close thereto as possible but shall then forthwith return to and in every event shall remain at the scene of the accident until the operator has fulfilled the following requirements: (a) The operator shall give his or her name, address and the registration number of the vehicle he or she is driving to the person struck or to the operator or occupant of or person attending any vehicle collided with; and (b) The operator shall, upon request and if available, exhibit his or her operator's license to the person struck or to the operator or occupant of or person attending any vehicle collided with; and (c) The operator shall render to any person injured in such accident reasonable assistance, including the carrying, or the making of arrangements for the carrying, of such person to a physician, surgeon or hospital for medical or surgical treatment if it is apparent that such treatment is necessary or if such carrying is requested by the injured person. (2) Any stop required under sub. (1) shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is necessary.

Wis. Stat. Ann. § 346.675 Vehicle owner’s liability for failing to stop at the scene of an accident

(1) Subject to s. 346.01(2), the owner of a vehicle operated in the commission of a violation of s. 346.67(1), 346.68, or 346.69 shall be liable for the violation as provided in this section. (2) Any person who observes a violation of s. 346.67(1), 346.68, or 346.69 may, within 24 hours after observing the violation, report the violation to a traffic officer of the county or municipality in which the violation occurred. If possible, the report shall contain the following information: (a) A description of the violation alleged. (b) The time and the approximate location at which the violation occurred. (c) The vehicle registration number and color of all vehicles involved in the violation. (d) Identification of each vehicle involved in the violation as an automobile, station wagon, motor truck, motor bus, motorcycle, or other type of vehicle. (e) If the violation included damage to property other than a vehicle, a description of such property. (3)(a) Within 72 hours after receiving a report containing all of the information in sub. (2), the traffic officer may investigate the violation and, after verifying the information provided under sub. (2)(c) to (e) and determining that there is probable cause to believe that a violation of s. 346.67(1), 346.68, or 346.69 has occurred, may prepare a uniform traffic citation under s. 345.11 and personally serve it upon the owner of the vehicle being operated in the commission of the violation of s. 346.67(1), 346.68, or 346.69. (b) If with reasonable diligence the owner specified in par. (a) cannot be served under par. (a), service may be made by leaving a copy of the citation at the owner's usual place of abode within this state in the presence of a competent member of the family at least 14 years of age, who shall be informed of the contents thereof. (c) If with reasonable diligence the owner specified in par. (a) cannot be served under par. (a) or (b) or if the owner specified in par. (a) lives outside of the jurisdiction of the issuing authority, service may be made by certified mail addressed to the owner's last-known address. (4)(a) Except as provided in par. (b), it shall be no defense to a violation of this section that the owner was not operating the vehicle at the time of the violation. (b) The following are defenses to a violation of this section: 1. That a report that the vehicle was stolen was given to a traffic officer before the violation occurred or within a reasonable time after the violation occurred. 2. If the owner of the vehicle, including a lessee specified in subd. 3., or a person on a trial run specified in subd. 4. provides a traffic officer with the name and address of the person operating the vehicle at the time of the violation and sufficient information for the officer to determine that probable cause does not exist to believe that the owner of the vehicle was operating the vehicle at the time of the violation, then the person operating the vehicle shall be charged under s. 346.67(1), 346.68, or 346.69 and the owner, including a lessee, or person on a trial run shall not be charged under this section. 3. Subject to subd. 2., if the vehicle is owned by a lessor of vehicles and at the time of the violation the vehicle was in the possession of a lessee, and the lessor provides a traffic officer with the information required under s. 343.46(3), then the lessee and not the lessor shall be charged under this section. 4. Subject to subd. 2., if the vehicle is owned by a dealer as defined in s. 340.01(11)(intro.) but including the persons specified in s. 340.01(11)(a) to (d), and at the time of the violation the vehicle was being operated by any person on a trial run, and if the dealer provides a traffic officer with the name, address, and operator's license number of the person authorized to operate the vehicle on the trial run, then this person, and not the dealer, shall be charged under this section. 5. That another person has been convicted under s. 346.67(1), 346.68, or 346.69 for the violation of s. 346.67(1), 346.68, or 346.69 specified in sub. (1).

Wis. Stat. Ann. § 346.68 Duty upon striking unattended vehicle

The operator of any vehicle which collides with any vehicle which is unattended shall immediately stop and either locate and notify the operator or owner of such vehicle of the name and address of the operator and owner of the vehicle striking the unattended vehicle or leave in a conspicuous place in the vehicle struck, a written notice giving the name and address of the operator and of the owner of the vehicle doing the striking and a statement of the circumstances thereof. Any such stop shall be made without obstructing traffic more than is necessary.

Wis. Stat. Ann. § 346.69 Duty upon striking property on or adjacent to highway

The operator of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting only in damage to fixtures or other property legally upon or adjacent to a highway shall take reasonable steps to locate and notify the owner or person in charge of such property of such fact and of the operator's name and address and of the registration number of the vehicle the operator is driving and shall upon request and if available exhibit his or her operator's license and shall make report of such accident when and as required in s. 346.70.

Wis. Stat. Ann. § 346.74 Penalty for violating sections 346.67-346.73

(5) Any person violating any provision of s. 346.67 (1): (a) Shall be fined not less than $300 nor more than $1,000 or imprisoned not more than 6 months or both if the accident did not involve death or injury to a person. (b) May be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned for not more than 9 months or both if the accident involved injury to a person but the person did not suffer great bodily harm. (c) Is guilty of a Class E felony if the accident involved injury to a person and the person suffered great bodily harm. (d) Is guilty of a Class D felony if the accident involved death to a person. (e) Is guilty of a felony if the accident involved death or injury to a person. (6)(a) A vehicle owner or other person found liable under s. 346.675 with respect to a violation of s. 346.67(1) may be required to forfeit not more than $1,000. (b) A vehicle owner or other person found liable under s. 346.675 with respect to a violation of s. 346.68 or 346.69 may be required to forfeit not more than $100. (c) Imposition of liability under s. 346.675 shall not result in suspension or revocation of a person's operating privilege under s. 343.30 or 343.31, nor shall it result in demerit points being recorded on a person's driving record under s. 343.32(2)(a).

Wyoming W.S.1977 § 31-5-1102 Duty to stop W.S.1977 § 31-5-1101 Duty to stop W.S.1977 § 31-5-1103 Duty to give information and vehicle where accident involves vehicle where accident involves death render aid damage to attended vehicle or or personal injuries; penalties property; penalty The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident (a) The driver of any vehicle involved in resulting in injury to or death of any person or The driver of a vehicle involved in an an accident resulting in injury to or damage to any vehicle or other property which is accident resulting only in damage to a death of any person shall immediately driven or attended by any person shall give his vehicle or other property which is driven stop the vehicle at the scene of the name, address and the registration number of the or attended by any person shall accident or as close thereto as possible vehicle he is driving and shall upon request and if immediately stop the vehicle at the but shall then forthwith return to and in available exhibit his driver's license to the person scene of the accident or as close thereto every event shall remain at the scene of injured in the accident or to the driver or occupant as possible, but shall forthwith return to the accident until he has fulfilled the of or person attending any vehicle or other property and remain at the scene of the accident requirements of W.S. 31-5-1103. Every damaged in the accident and to any police officer at until he has fulfilled the requirements of stop shall be made without obstructing the scene of or who is investigating the accident. W.S. 31-5-1103. Every stop shall be traffic more than is necessary. The driver shall also render to any person injured in made without obstructing traffic more (b) Any person failing to stop or to the accident reasonable assistance, including the than is necessary. Any person failing to comply with subsection (a) of this carrying, or the making of arrangements for the stop or comply with this section is section shall, upon conviction, be carrying, of the person to a physician, surgeon or guilty of a misdemeanor. imprisoned not more than one (1) year, hospital for medical or surgical treatment if it is fined not more than five thousand apparent that the treatment is necessary or if the dollars ($5,000.00), or both. carrying is requested by the injured person. District of Columbia DC ST §50-2201.05c. Leaving After Colliding

(a) Any person who operates or who is in physical control of a vehicle within the District who knows or has reason to believe that his or her vehicle has been in a collision shall immediately stop and: (1) Where another person is injured, call or cause another to call 911 or call or cause another to call for an ambulance or other emergency assistance if necessary, remain on the scene until law enforcement arrives, and provide identifying information to law enforcement and to the injured person; (2) Where real or personal property belonging to another is damaged or a domestic animal is injured, provide identifying information to the owner or operator of the property or the owner of the domestic animal or, where the owner or operator of the property or the owner of the domestic animal is not present, provide or cause another to provide identifying information and the location of the collision, to law enforcement or 911; or (3) Where real or personal property or a wild or domestic animal, as a result of the collision, poses a risk to others, call or cause another to call 911 and provide identifying information, the location of the collision, and a description of the nature of the risk posed to others. (b) It is an affirmative defense to a violation of subsection (a) of this section, which the defendant must show by a preponderance of the evidence, that the defendant's failure to stop or his or her failure to remain on the scene was based on a reasonable belief that his or her personal safety, or the safety of another, was at risk and that he or she called 911, or otherwise notified law enforcement, as soon as it was safe to do so, provided identifying information, provided a description of the collision, including the location of the collision or event, and followed the instructions of the 911 operator or a law enforcement officer. … (d)(1)(A) A person violating subsection (a)(1) of this section shall upon conviction for the first offense be fined not more than the amount set forth in § 22-3571.01, or incarcerated for not more than 180 days, or both. (B) A person violating subsection (a)(1) of this section when the person has a prior offense under subsection (a)(1) of this section and is being sentenced on the current offense shall be fined not more than the amount set forth in § 22-3571.01, or imprisoned not more than one year, or both. (2)(A) A person violating subsection (a)(2) or (a)(3) of this section shall upon conviction for the first offense be fined not more than the amount set forth in § 22-3571.01, or incarcerated for not more than 30 days, or both. (B) A person violating subsection (a)(2) or (3) of this section when the person has a prior offense under subsection (a)(2) or (a)(3) of this section and is being sentenced on the current offense shall be fined not more than the amount set forth in § 22-3571.01, or imprisoned not more than 90 days, or both.