The Book of the Crossbow Free

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Book of the Crossbow Free FREE THE BOOK OF THE CROSSBOW PDF Sir Ralph Payne-Gallwey | 400 pages | 26 Mar 2009 | Dover Publications Inc. | 9780486287201 | English | New York, United States Crossbow by Dayle Campbell Gaetz Goodreads helps you keep track of books you want to read. Want to Read saving…. Want to Read Currently Reading Read. Other editions. Enlarge cover. Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Open Preview See a Problem? Details if other :. Thanks for telling us about The Book of the Crossbow problem. Return to Book Page. Preview — Crossbow by Dayle Campbell Gaetz. Fourteen-year-old Matt has only one goal in life: to become a hermit. He has no use for school, but he loves the solitude of the forest. When he hikes up to the cabin he built for The Book of the Crossbow, he discovers a mysterious stranger named Forrest has moved in. At first Matt doesn't connect Forrest's appearance with the rash of local robberies. Forrest seems to be the perfect hermit Fourteen-year-old Matt has only one goal in life: to become a hermit. Forrest seems to be the perfect hermit, and he teaches Matt the skills he needs to achieve his goal, including how to hunt with a crossbow. But when Forrest tries to kill an endangered Roosevelt elk, Matt questions the ethics of his new friend. When Matt discovers a stolen rifle in his cabin, he finds himself trapped in a dangerous situation. Get A Copy. Paperbackpages. More Details Original Title. Other Editions 5. Friend Reviews. To see what your friends thought of this book, please sign up. To ask other readers questions about CrossbowThe Book of the Crossbow sign up. Lists with This Book. This book is not yet featured on Listopia. Community Reviews. Showing Average rating 3. Rating details. More filters. Sort order. Start your review of Crossbow. Oct 10, Landon Dowell rated The Book of the Crossbow really liked it. I like this book. I thought it was very interesting and it kept me hooked to the end. It kept going back and fourth of who you thought was the victim. The main character is Matt and he tries to find how it is on his own. Then he also has some other problems he has to try to take care of while doing it. I really liked this book because i love book where kids have to survive on there own and see what they do and how they do it. View 2 comments. Dec 09, Todd rated it it was amazing. I thought that Crossbow was a really good book. It kept me interested throughout the whole book. Its a good read for people who like hunting and being outdoors a lot. It took me 3 days to read the whole thing which is good for me even though it was kind of a short book. Its a good book so to whoever has not read this book i suggest you do if you like short stories and outdoorsy type things. Alex rated it it was ok Oct 25, Sadie Van Dyke The Book of the Crossbow it it was ok Dec 21, Morgan rated The Book of the Crossbow it was amazing Oct 26, P3ChristianL rated it liked it Mar 16, Afroza rated it it was amazing Sep 24, Gagan rated it liked it May 19, Kajaun Sears rated it really liked it Sep 29, Ryan Kane rated it it was ok Jun 03, Challis rated it it was ok Jul 28, Dylan Hensley rated it it was amazing Jan 17, Corydrellack rated it really liked it Sep 22, Haley B rated it liked it Oct 02, Alex Wilkinson rated it liked it Nov 21, Deborah rated it liked it Mar 31, Austin Mcguire rated it it was amazing Aug 25, Ardie rated it really liked it Jul 23, Joti rated it liked it Oct 14, Yoits rated it really liked it Feb 23, Block 4 rated it really liked it Apr 26, AbsentLibrarian rated it liked it Dec 06, Sarah rated it liked it Dec 20, Tristen Simpson rated it really The Book of the Crossbow it Oct 01, Minh rated it it was amazing Oct 31, Amanda rated it liked it Mar 07, Johan rated it it was amazing Sep 12, Buk Lau rated it it was amazing Jun 22, P5connorl rated it it was amazing Sep 10, PRHS added it Jun 06, Diamond marked it as to-read May 03, Morgan added it Oct 05, Aaran added it Jan 09, Ata Yorgun is currently reading it May 24, Thomas marked it as to-read Oct 17, Avery marked it as to-read Apr 05, Evan Wall marked it as to-read May 07, David marked it as to-read Sep 25, Megan W added it Sep 27, Bridgette marked it as to-read Nov The Book of the Crossbow, Cody marked it as to-read Dec 01, Abby marked it as to-read Dec 31, Js is currently reading it Jan 23, SME Library added it Jan 29, Js is currently reading it Mar 04, Daniel Chen marked it as to-read May 06, Berkayonue marked it as to-read May 27, Realistic Fiction. About Dayle Campbell Gaetz. Dayle Campbell Gaetz. The Book Of The Crossbow – PDF Download Trebuchet Store Main Page. Assembled Models. Model Trebuchet Kits. Step by Step Plans and Instructions. Medieval Trebuchet. Roman Ballista. Tennis Ball Trebuchet. Golf Ball Trebuchet. Stirling Trebuchet. Highland Trebuchet. Statistics Catapult. Repeating Crossbow. Onager Catapult. Archimedes Water Screw. Multi-Pack Plans Deals. Build Three Working Model Catapults. How Does a Trebuchet Work? Catapult vs Trebuchet. Human Powered Trebuchet. Simple Slingshot to the Trebuchet. Hybrid Trebuchet. Human Catapult. Catapult Design Plans. Types of Catapults. Types of Trebuchets. Leonardo da Vinci. Archimedes Screw. Archimedes Burning Mirror. Giant Crossbow. Trebuchet Sling Release. Defensive Trebuchet. Basic Trebuchet Design. Six Sigma and Process Control. Grenade Catapult in WW1. Projectile Throwing Engines of the Ancients. Measuring and Layout Tools. Catapult and Trebuchet Plans. Trebuchet Design. History and Mechanics of Trebuchets. Catapult Build a Catapult. Sling Weapons. Ancient Projectile Engines. Siege Warfare. The Crusades. Medieval Siege. Roman Siege. Trench Warfare. Winter Siege. Traction Trebuchet. Siege of Syracuse. Siege Diagram. Trebuchet Animation. Catapult Animation. Large Trebuchet. Free Ballista Plans. Free Catapult Plans. Free Trebuchet Plans. Free Crossbow Plans. Trebuchet and Catapult Gear. Kind Words from Trebuchet Owners. Have a Question? Please Contact Us. Site Index. International Orders Click Here. Plan BP1. Plan TP6. Plan CP2. Plan TP5. Plan TP2. Plan TP1. Plan TP3. Plan TP4. Roman Onager. Roman Mangonel. Plan OP1. Plan MP1. Plan CP1. Plan RC1. Plan WS1. Plan TP7. Orders The Book of the Crossbow. Select Plan 1. Select Plan 2. Book of Catapult Plans On Amazon. This book contains professionally designed, step-by-step plans and instructions for building three working model catapults: The Stone Throwing Ballista, da Vinci's Spring Catapult and The Highland Trebuchet using parts and materials available from your local home The Book of the Crossbow, or hardware store. Trebuchet Kit TK1. Trebuchet Plans. Contact The Book of the Crossbow. Privacy Policy. The Crossbow > Its Construction, History and Management > by Sir Ralph Payne- Gallwey It is not clear where and when the crossbow originated, but it is believed to have appeared in China and Europe around the 7th to 5th centuries BC. In China the crossbow was one of the primary military weapons from the Warring States period until the end of the Han dynastywhen armies composed of up to 30 to 50 percent crossbowmen were not unheard of. The crossbow lost much of its popularity after the fall of the Han dynasty. One Tang dynasty source recommends a bow to crossbow ratio of five to one as well as the utilization of the countermarch to make up for the crossbow's lack of speed. Even as late as the 17th century, military theorists were still recommending it for wider military adoption, but production had already shifted in favor of firearms and traditional composite bows. In Europe a crossbow known as the gastraphetes was described by Heron of Alexandria in the 1st century AD. He believed it was the forerunner of the catapultwhich places its appearance sometime prior to the 4th century BC. Pictish imagery dated between the 6th and 9th centuries AD do show what appear The Book of the Crossbow be crossbows, but only for hunting, and not military usage. It's not clear how widespread crossbows were in Europe prior to the medieval period or if they were even used for warfare. The The Book of the Crossbow body of evidence and the context they provide point to the fact that the ancient European crossbow was primarily a hunting tool or minor siege weapon. An assortment of other ancient European bolt throwers exist such as the ballistabut these were torsion engines and are not considered crossbows. Crossbows are not mentioned in European sources again until as a French weapon during the siege of Senlis. During the 16th century military crossbows in Europe were superseded by cannons and muskets. Hunters continued to carry crossbows for another years due to its silence. There is a theory that medieval European crossbows originate from China but The Book of the Crossbow differences exist The Book of the Crossbow the two trigger mechanisms used in European and Chinese crossbows. A crossbowman or crossbow-maker is sometimes called an arbalist or arbalest. Arrowbolt and quarrel are all suitable terms for crossbow projectiles. The Book of the Crossbow lathalso called the prodis the bow of the crossbow. The Book of the Crossbow to W.
Recommended publications
  • Weapon Group Feats for Pathfinder: Class: Weapon Group Proficiencies
    Weapon Group Feats for Pathfinder: Class: Weapon Group Proficiencies at 1st Level: Alchemist Basic weapons, Natural, Crossbows, any other 1 Barbarian Basic weapons, Natural, any other 4 Bard Basic weapons, Natural, any other 3 Cavalier Basic weapons, Natural, Spears, any other 3 Cleric Basic weapons, Natural, deity’s weapon group, any other 2(3 groups if not following a deity) Druid Basic weapons, Natural, druid weapons, any other 1 Fighter Basic weapons, Natural, any other 5 Gunslinger Basic weapons, Natural, firearms, any other 3 Monk Basic weapons, and all monk weapons Inquisitor Basic weapons, Natural, deity’s weapon group, Bows or Crossbows, any other 3 (4 groups if not following a deity) Magus Basic weapons, Natural, any other 4 Oracle Basic weapons, Natural, any other 1 (+3 if taking Skill at Arms) Paladin/Anti­Paladin Basic weapons, Natural, any other 4 Ranger Basic weapons, Natural, any other 4 Rogue Basic weapons, Natural, any other 3 Sorcerer Basic weapons, Natural, spears, crossbows , any other 1 Summoner Basic weapons, Natural, spears, crossbows , any other 1 Witch Basic weapons, Natural, spears, crossbows , any other 1 Wizard Basic weapons, Natural, spears, crossbows This system doesn’t change Racial Weapon Familiarity. Weapon Group Name: Weapons In Group: Axes bardiche, battleaxe, dwarven waraxe, greataxe, handaxe, heavy pick, hooked axe, knuckle axe, light pick, mattock, orc double axe, pata, and throwing axe Basic club, dagger, quarterstaff, and sling Blades, Heavy bastard sword, chakram, double chicken saber, double
    [Show full text]
  • A Reconstruction of the Greek–Roman Repeating Catapult
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Archivio della ricerca - Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II Mechanism and Machine Theory 45 (2010) 36–45 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Mechanism and Machine Theory journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/mechmt A reconstruction of the Greek–Roman repeating catapult Cesare Rossi *, Flavio Russo Department of Mechanical Engineering for Energetics (DIME), University of Naples ‘‘Federico II”, Via Claudio, 21, 80125 Naples, Italy article info abstract Article history: An ‘‘automatic” repeating weapon used by the Roman army is presented. Firstly a short Received 21 February 2009 description is shown of the working principle of the torsion motor that powered the Received in revised form 17 July 2009 Greek–Roman catapults. This is followed by the description of the reconstructions of these Accepted 29 July 2009 ancient weapons made by those scientists who studied repeating catapults. The authors Available online 4 September 2009 then propose their own reconstruction. The latter differs from the previous ones because it proposes a different working cycle that is almost automatic and much safer for the oper- Keywords: ators. The authors based their reconstruction of the weapon starting from the work of pre- History of Engineering vious scientists and on their own translation of the original text (in ancient Greek) by Ancient automatic weapons Mechanism reconstruction Philon of Byzantium. Ó 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 1. Introduction Among the designers of automata and automatic devices in ancient times Heron of Alexandria (10 B.C.–70 A.D.) was probably the best known.
    [Show full text]
  • DIY Science Catapult
    DIY Science Catapult How can making a catapult help you prove something that it took mankind millennia to work out? Look at the science behind siege engines in the DIY Catapult! Historical Overview On War Machines and Mangonels One of the problems with warfare throughout history was that enemies had the annoying habit of hiding behind fortifications. The solution: to find a way of beating down, piercing or otherwise destroying part of the wall so as to gain entry. Alternatively, it was equally important to be able to keep others intent on destroying your walls at bay. Enter the one- armed throwing engine. What’s a Mangonel? The Greeks c200 BC referred to these one-armed machines as among numerous devices that could be used by the defence against a besieger’s machinery. People from the Mediterranean to the China Sea developed war machines that operated using the elasticity of various materials. The term catapult is used to describe all of the different types of throwing machines. What you and I know as a catapult is actually a mangonel, otherwise known as an onager. Onager was the slang term derived from the Greek name for ‘wild donkey’. This referred to the way the machine ‘kicks’ when it’s fired. The correct term for the machine is mangonel - derived from the ancient Greek term “manganon” meaning “engine of war”. Historical Evidence There is very little archaeological or historical evidence on the mangonel. However, the Roman, Ammianus, does describe one in his writings, but the proportions of the machine are unknown. There remain some medieval illustrations of the machines and some speculative drawings from the 18th and 19th centuries.
    [Show full text]
  • Hungarian Archaeology E-Journal • 2018 Spring
    HUNGARIAN ARCHAEOLOGY E-JOURNAL • 2018 SPRING www.hungarianarchaeology.hu PLUMBATA, THE ROMAN-STYLE DARTS. A Late Antique Weapon from Annamatia TAMÁS KESZI1 It is possible to view an unusual object in the display showing Roman military equipment at the permanent exhibit of the Intecisa Museum, a special weapon of the army in Late Antiquity, the plumbata.2 The meaning of the Latin word is ‘leaden’, but if the construction and use of the implement is taken into account it could be called a dart in English. With this ca. 50 cm long, hand-thrown weapon the heavy infantry could have begun to disrupt the diployment of the enemy from a distance. WRITTEN SOURCES The name and description of the projectile weapon called a plumbata in Latin is known from numerous sources from Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages. (VERMAAT 2015) (Fig. 1) Fig. 1: Depiction of a plumbata tribolata and mamillata. The lead weight is missing from the latter (Source: http:// rekostwargames.blogspot.hu/2016/11/roman-unit-menapii-seniores.html, date of download: 19 April 2018) According to Flavius Vegetius Renatus, who lived in the Late Imperial period, the expert soldiers of two legions in Illyricum used the plumbata, and so they were called Mattiobarbuli (I 17. II 15. 16. 23. III 14. IV 21. 44.). The emperors Diocletian (284–305) and Maximian (286–305) honored the two units with the title Jovian and Herculean for their prowess. From Vegetius’s description it seems that the two units used the plumbata prior to Diocletian coming to power, but it is perhaps only after this, in the last decades of the 3rd century, that its use spread to the other units of the empire as well.
    [Show full text]
  • Inventor Center the Catapult Forces Challenge EDUCATOR’S GUIDE
    Hands-On in the Inventor Center The Catapult Forces Challenge EDUCATOR’S GUIDE Complex Spring Catapult, Leonardo daVinci from Leonardo’s Catapults , http://members.iinet.net.au/~rmine/Leonardo.html WHATWHAT’’’’SSSS INSIDE? • Essential Questions • Glossary • Making thethethe Most ofofof Your Visit • Resources • CorrelationCorrelationssss tototo Standards • Activities (Coming Soon) • Facilitation ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS During your facilitated hands-on experience in the Inventor Center: Catapult Forces Challenge , the facilitator will be posing essential questions to your students in two categories: The In- ventive Process and the Science of Catapults and Trebuchets. These questions may also be use- ful for you as a teacher to gain background information as well as for facilitating higher order thinking during class discussions. The Inventive Process Inventor Center encourages students to explore the thrilling process of invention. The Inventor Center includes a series of participatory stations: build, experiment, learn and share. Students will define the problem, build a prototype, experiment with the prototype, learn how well the prototype works (solves the problem), and share their ideas or inventions with others. Who is an inventor? An inventor is someone who uses technology in a new way to solve a problem. An invention is a unique or novel device, method, or process. Inventions are different than discoveries because a discovery is detecting something that already ex- ists. In the Inventor Center everyone is an inventor. What is the inventive process? There are many ways to invent. Most inventive processes consist of four main parts: learning, building, testing (or exper- imenting), and sharing. These four parts of the inventive process can happen in any order.
    [Show full text]
  • Catapult to the Front of the Line
    Name: Date: Catapult to the Front of the Line GOAL Create a catapult that will hurl a penny through a target from the furthest distance away. MATERIALS TIME TO CREATE r!,rP!vlDu4! Acr,turY Read the following, hightighting important information, and answer the questions. lmagine that you are in the midst of a snowball fight. ln addition to preparing for battle, you also need to think about protection. Hiding behind something is helpfu[, but what if your enemy is able to break down your barrier? Throughout history, finding a way to destroy the enemy's protection while maintaining a safe distance was cha[[enging-untilthe invention of the catapult, the one-armed throwing machine. Ancient Greeks referred to the catapult as a mangone[, meaning "engine of war." The mangonel, weighing approximately z tons, functioned by ftinging heavy objects over and through walls. Because of its powerful kicking motion, mangonels were also referred to as onagers, a name derived from onagros, meaning "wild donkey." A ballista was another type of catapult. lt was designed similarty to the crossbow. Ballistas relied on the work of torsion to release ammunition that looked like giant arrows. Over time, gravity catapults, such as the trebuchet, were invented. Trebuchets were designed to hur[ a heavy object into a high arc, which was quite useful for breaking down castle walls, especially if the ammunition involved fire. Catapults have been one of the most effective weapons for warfare. A sling is attached to the end of the catapult's arm. ln lowering the arm, the user stores energy in the ropes, and when the arm is released, the arm is flung forward.
    [Show full text]
  • Dragon Fist Is a Trademark Owned by Wizards of the Coast, Inc
    THE ROLEPLAYING GAME OF MARTIAL ARTS ACTION C D R E MARK A. JINDRA E S D I I CHRIS PRAMAS G T W S E JENNIFER CLARKE WILKES N B E DRAGON C R P A R R O T D G O W U R G E C A SAM WOOD R B E P A R H P P SUE COOK I H A C Y G E D E E D S I ACTION ARTS GAME OF MARTIAL THE ROLEPLAYING I SEAN GLENN T G O N R E R JD WIKER, AND SAM WOOD TWEET, JONATHAN JEFFERSON SHELLEY, NICOLE LINDROOS, RICH REDMAN, GROSS, MARK JESSUP, DAVE JENNIFER CLARKE WILKES, SEAN GLENN, PETER ARCHER, WOLFGANG BAUR, JIM BISHOP, YU, WANG YUQUN YU, WANG LI YOUSONG, KANG GAO YAN, SONGJIAN, CHEN WEIDONG, KEEFE, LIU SHANGYING, DING ZHANG JIAZHEN, CHRIS AU YEUNG, LIU JIANJIAN, TOREN ADKINSON, SOLOMON I S N P T ©1999 Wizards of the Coast, Inc.©1999 All rights reserved. Made in the U.S.A. writtenWizards of the Coast, Inc. permissiontained herein is prohibited without the express of of the United States America. laws copyright reproduction or unauthorized use of the material Any or artwork con- Wizards of the Coast, Inc. by thereof are trademarks owned likeness distinctive This material is protected under the Wizards of the Coast, Inc. by is a trademark owned and the names, character Wizards of the Coast characters, All AD&D E E C AND TOREN ADKINSON SEAN GLENN, CHRIS KEEFE, JENNIFER CLARKE WILKES, TWEET, COOK, JONATHAN NICOLE LINDROOS, SUE R and the Wizards of the Coast logo are registered trademarks owned by Wizards of the Coast, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • The Xanten-Wardt and Carlisle Catapult Finds
    The Xanten-Wardt Roman torsion catapult and catapult parts from Carlisle Alan Wilkins The Xanten-Wardt frame from a Roman torsion bolt-shooting catapult of the 1st century AD was discovered in 1999 in a gravel quarry in north west Germany at 51˚ 40ˈ N, 6˚ 27ˈ E. The site was once an arm of the Rhine, but is now the Südsee, a water-sport lake NNE of the Xanten Archaeological Park. The sumptuous official report on the find has now been published by Verlag Philipp von Zabern as Xanten Berichte Band 18: Die Frühkaiserzeitliche Manuballista Aus Xanten-Wardt. This exciting discovery has added far more to our understanding of these machines than previous finds of catapult frame parts from Ampurias, Caminreal and elsewhere. Not only has the metal plating survived, but for the first time the wood of the frame and the front end of the slider and stock have been preserved. The iron and bronze plating includes the battle shields for the spring-cord, organic material from which has been identified by electron microscope as sinew rope. The four bronze washers and washer-bars are there, with one complete washer pin and two broken ones. Fig. 1 The Xanten-Wardt frame after conservation (Maarten Dolmans) Most of the Xanten-Wardt report is rightly devoted to the details of the long and painstaking recovery of the machine from its coffin of solidified sand, grit and pebbles. X- rays and CT scans were used to locate the buried parts, in order to guide the delicate task of removing the concretion.
    [Show full text]
  • Catapult Challenge Home Learners Pack
    Suitable for ages 8-12 KS2 & KS3 Science, Technology, Engineering, Maths Engines of War How far can you throw a stone? Pretty far if you practice, I bet! How about a rock? Not so far? What about something bigger than you? It was a challenge to throw heavy objects long distances until the clever Ancient Greeks invented the siege engine. A siege engine is a mechanical machine that can launch projectiles over a long distance. They are what armies used before gunpowder and cannon were invented. You would not always face your enemy on the battlefield, sometimes they would barricade themselves within their fort, stronghold or town and hope you would go away. Before the invention of siege engines you would have to wait to starve them out but thanks to the Greeks, some impressive technology was invented that revolutionised siege warfare. Battering rams, mechanical crossbows and siege towers were all ingenious designs that helped you get inside the walls of wherever your enemy was hiding. Keep on reading to find out about three of the most deadly siege engines and how they worked. Did you know... You can shoot a catapult but you cannot fire it! That is because a catapult does not use an explosive creating fire. Additional resources You can watch our Home Learning Hub Catapult Challenge video on our YouTube channel. Catapult Challenge / © Royal Armouries / June 2020 / 1/8 History of the catapult The first catapults We do not exactly know when the first catapult was made but we do know that the Ancient Greeks used them.
    [Show full text]
  • DRAGON Magazines
    July, 1980 The Dragon The Dragon Vol. V, No. 1 among you, Bill Fawcett presents an overview of the types of bows used in real life and how their characteristics apply for gaming purposes. In the “charts and tables” department, Carl Parlagreco has prepared a new system for determining and describing the controversial phenomena of critical hits and fumbles. Remember the little spacemen we pictured in TD-34 with a request to readers for information about their origin? Well, we got some answers, and TD staff member Bryce Knorr played “private t may seem like an uncomplimentary thing to say about eye” to provide a solution to the mystery, which is almost as authen- ourselves, but it does seem as though The Dragon resem- tic as it is amusing. Karl Horak looks at the development of fantasy bles an elephant trodding on thin ice: We can’t help making role-playing from Chainmail through D&D to AD&D and wonders a breakthrough with every step we take. whether uniformity between the various game systems is possible, or This month, TD is proud to present the first in what even desirable. promises to be a long line of modules for use with Top Secret, TSR’s A wealth of inspiratin and information is offered in July’s regular new espionage role-playing game. “The Missile Mission” is the features. Len Lakofka puts forth guidelines for beginning a cam- brainchild of Mike Carr, the general manager of TSR Hobbies and paign in Leomund’s Tiny Hut. Then, when you’ve got things rolling, one of the people who helped put Merle Rasmussen’s Top Secret you can inject a few items from Bazaar of the Bizarre, and employ game manuscript into its final form.
    [Show full text]
  • Military Engineering 5-6 Syllabus
    Fairfax Collegiate 703 481-3080 · www.FairfaxCollegiate.com Military Engineering 5-6 Syllabus Course Goals 1 Physics Concepts and Applications Students learn the basics of physics, including Newton’s laws and projectile motion. They will apply this knowledge through the construction of miniature catapult structures and subsequent analysis of their functions. 2 History of Engineering Design Students learn about the progression of military and ballistics technology starting in the ancient era up until the end of the Middle Ages. Students will identify the context that these engineering breakthroughs arose from, and recognize the evolution of this technology as part of the engineering design process. 3 Design, Fabrication, and Testing Students work in small teams to build and test their projects, including identifying issues and troubleshooting as they arise. Students will demonstrate their understanding of this process through the design, prototyping, testing, and execution of an original catapult design. Course Topics 1 Ancient Era Siege Weapons 1.1 Brief History of Siege Warfare 1.2 Basic Physics 2 The Birth of Siege Warfare 2.1 Ancient Greece 2.2 Projectile Motion 3 Viking Siege! 3.1 History of the Vikings 3.2 Building with Triangles 4 Alexander the Great and Torsion Catapults Fairfax Collegiate · Have Fun and Learn! · For Rising Grades 3 to 12 4.1 The Conquests of Alexander the Great 4.2 The Torsion Spring and Lithobolos 5 The Romans 6 Julius Caesar 7 The Crusades 8 The Middle Ages 9 Castle Siege Course Schedule Day 1 Introduction and Ice Breaker Students learn about the course, their instructor, and each other.
    [Show full text]
  • STUDIES in the DEVELOPMENT of ROYAL AUTHORITY in ARGEAD MACEDONIA WILLIAM STEVEN GREENWALT Annandale, Virginia B.A., University
    STUDIES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ROYAL AUTHORITY IN ARGEAD MACEDONIA WILLIAM STEVEN GREENWALT Annandale, Virginia B.A., University of Virginia, 1975 M.A., University of Virginia, 1978 A Dissertation Presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Corcoran Department of History University of Virginia May, ABSTRACT This dissertation examines the elements which defined Argead kingship from the mid-seventh until the late fourth centuries B.C. It begins by reviewing the Argead king list where it is argued that the official reckoning of the dynasty's past was exploited in order to secure the throne against rivals, including those who were Argeads. Chapter Two analyzes the principles of Argead succession and concludes that the current theories on the subject are unsatisfactory in face of the e v id enc e. Ra the r, the sources suggest that Argead succession was a function of status where many ingredients were considered before a candidate 1 eg it ima te 1 y ass urned the throne. Among the factors influencing the selection were, the status of a potential heir's mother, age, competence, order of birth, and in lieu of father to son succession, relation to the late monarch. Chapter Three outlines the development of the king's military, judicial, economic, and social responsibilities from the personal monarchy of the early period to the increa~ingly centralized realm of the fourth century. Chapter Four concentrates on the religious aspects of Argead kingship, reviewing the monarch's religious duties· and interpreting a widespread foundation myth as an attempt to distinguish Argead status by its divine origin and its specific cult responsibilities.
    [Show full text]