Accredited Higherinstitutions

DEPARTMENTOF THEINTERIOR BUREAU OFEDUCATION - e BULLETIN, 1929,No. 7

- ACCREDITED HIGHERINSTITUTIONS

411 1927-1928

ELLA B.RATCLIFFE DIVISION OF HIGHEREDUCATION,BUREAU OFEDUCATION

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UNITEDSTATES GOVERNMENTPRINTING OFFICE

WASHINGTON:1929 O

ADDITIONAL COPIES Or THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE PROCURED FROM TEE SUPERINTENDENT Or DOCUMENTS U.B.GOVERNM/CNT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON, D. C.

AT 10CENTSPER COPY CONTENTS 6

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Letter of transmittal MID MM...... 11= aNDaa. a:aa. a e .0* MEP MS,Im 4M. e '1 C e ea OP 00e ea. v Introduction _._.______alormap411. AN. malo a 1 I. Colleges,junior colleges,andteacher-traininginstitutions: American CouncilonEducation ______am. _ _ _ 0 ma ...... 3 Colleges______... _ _.410.11....11maa.AP.= M..1...... 3 Junior al (Veges ..- A----.....'''' ' Ill.... ''' . .. 4 Normalscwols andttiachers colleges______Am . a .,m. a._ ...a.40. MD an. mow..._ 5 Association ofAmerican Universities i ______.... a.lim a aaaa .. 7 Collegesand universitiesapproved . by thessociation,1927-28_ _ 10 Association ofCollegesand SecondarySchools ofthe MiddleStates and Maryland______m '.. .. ,m, ow .aNaM 12 Association ofCollegesand SecondarySchools ofthe Southern States . __ ...... ______.. _ _ ...... ______... _ _ ___ 13 Colleges ofarts and sciences at41. Mo 410 MD f= a.a.m. am N am.... aa, 15 Junior colleges _ _ _ _ ... ___._ 16 Teacher-trainingcolleges.______18 Four-year nonnwmbercolleges. ______.... _ _ _ __- ,_ ...... _ _ 20 North CentralAssociationof Colleges .. and SecondarySchools_am .m.va. a 21 Colleges anduniversities__--- , amm Ma.. an . . emo 23 Junior colleges______25 Institutionsprimarily for the trainingofteachers____ .., 26 NorthwestAssociation ofSecondaryand HigherSchools.__ _...... 28 Colleges ______.... 28 Junior colleges ______28 Teacher-training _ institutions ' __' 28 . New EnglandAssociationof Collegesand SecondarySchools___ 28 _ American Associationof .Tunior Colleges_____.11M.raw am NMa a...a. 29 AmericanAssociation ofTeachersColleges______31 II. Colleges,schools,or departments ofbusiness,journalism, medicine, dqntistry,piarmacy, law,and libraryscience: AmericanAssociation ofCollegiate Schools of AMmia. Business__ MI. a a. aa aNa Oar 37 American Association ofSchools andDgpartmentsof Journalism___ 39 Councilon Medical Education, andHospitals ofthe American Medical Association______Medical ...... _ _ _ _ _ ..._ _ _ ...... _ _ _... ______40 Dental Educational Council _ _ of America_ aim MD . M.411. GEM1M. w m ma 40. a 40. 41 American Asiociationof Collegesof Pharmacy 43°

American BA m.a Association______OW am 3- -..10 -______45 American LibraryAssociation.------,.,,...... b...... , 47 Index _ OD .... 41. p __...., . e 4EM .g S e 41. IN ...... _ AIM e e Mo e.11» ...... 49' III

A LETTEROFTRANSMITTAL

IP1

DEPARTMENTOF THE INTERIOR, BUREAUOF EDUCATION, Washington,Aprq4,1929. SIR: Theaccompanyingmanuscript isarevisionof Baletin,1927, No.4 1prepared inresponse toawidespreaddelnand forinformation çoncerningthe standingof institutionsof higherlearning. in the Changes standardsemployedby thenationaland' regionalassocia- tions inaccrediting,approving,orclassifyinginstitutionstake place .rather frequently.Changes inthe listsof institutionsaccredited 6ccurMOrefrequently.It ist hepurposeof thismanuscriptto bring thestandardsand listsup todate."recommendthat itbe published as abulletinof the Bureauof Education. Respectfully submitted. WILLIAMJoiii;COOPER, Commissioner. TheSECRETARYOF THE, INTERIOR. ACCREDITEDHIGHERINSTITUTIONS

Introduction

This bulletincontains thelists ofinstitutions accredittd,approved, orclassified bynational andregional associationsconcerned withthe progressof highereduckttion ingeneraland specialfields. Severalassociationshaveundertakenthe accreditingof colleges, junior colleges,andteacher-traininginstitutions.While thestandards whichtheseorganizationsemploytend towarduniformity,some variation inthem existsdue,to the necessityof 'providingfor conditions peculiarto the sectionsof thecountry coveredby thedifferent organizations.Each listof colleges,juniorcolleges,andteacher- traininginstitutionsisthereforeaccompaniedby thestandard accordingto which theinstitutionshave beenjudged. In additionto these assodiations,thereareseveralothers which have drawnuprequirementsfor theseveraltypes/ .of collegiate institutions ana,althoughthey havenot attkmptedtoprepare accredited lists,their activitieshavehadconsiderableinfluenceon the standardsof highereducation.Therequirement8of these organizationsare,therefore, alsoincludedin thebulletin. Theaccreditingorclassifyingof schoolsof medicine,dentistry, pharmacy, law,and libraryscience iscarriedonbyasingleagency in eachfield'employingcommon standards forinstitutionsin all parts of thecountry.Thesestandards,althoughimportant,areof interesttoaélitivtlysmallgroupandareconsequentlyomitted. It is thoughttWat theaccreditedand classifiedlists ofprofessional schools willfurnish theinformationdesired bymostpersons. As collegiateschools ofbusiness andof journalismhavecothe into existence withincomparativelyrecentyearsand theirrelationto other divisionsof highereducation isnotsoclearlydefinedasis the casewith theolderprofessions, thestandardswhich theyhaveadopted formembershipin theirorganizationsaccompanytheir lists. l'hefollowingassociationsarerepresentedin thebulletin: .American CouncilonEducation. Associationof AmericanUniversities. -."

almm, iEleeptionto this statement 71 is the "registering " and " fining."of professionalschools bythe Regentsof the Universityof the Stateof New York. ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS

Association ofColleges and Secondary Schools of the Middle. States and Maryland. Association of Colleges anki. Secondary Schools of the Southern States. New England Association of Colljgcs and Secondary Schools. North Central Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools. American Association of Junior Colleges American Association of Teachers Colleges. American Association of Collegiate Schools of Businesg. American Association Of Schools and Departments of Journalism. CouncilonMedicalEducationandHospitals ofthe AmericanMedical Association Dental EducaOonal Council of America. American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy. American Library Association. For convenience in locating information concerning individual col- legesorschools,anindex oftheinaniof all the institutions contained in the bulletin is appefided.

The Bureau of EdVcation desissis to empehasize the fact that the insti- tuttionelisted in this bulletinarenot accredited, Eippro %red,orclassified by the Bureau of Education.Inclusion in the bulletin does not imply national governmentalrecognitioni.The Bureau of Education does not accredit, approve, or classify anyeducational institution. 4

1.Colleges, JuniorColleges,and Teacher-TrainingInstitutions

goo American CouncilonEducation

Director. Charles R. Mann,26 Jackson Place, Washingtun,D. C. The followingstandards foraccreditingcolleges,inior colleges,and teacher-traininginstitutionsarerecommended bythe AmericanCouncil onEducationto national, regional, andState agenciesengaged in defining and accreditinginstitutions ofhigher learning.The council isnotanaccreditingagencyItspurposein drawingupstandards frand submittingthemto the accrediting bodieswas tobring about, sofaraspossible, theuseof uniformstandards.by theaccrediting agencies already inthe field.The list of" accreditedhigher institutions," which it hasseveral timespublished, isacomvilationof the 'listsof the Associationof AmericanUniversities, theAssociation of Colleges and SecondarySchools of -the MiddleStates and Maryland, the Associationof Colleves andSecondary SchoolsoftheSouthern States, thc NorteCentral 'Associationof Colleges andSecondary Schools,and theNorthwest Associationof Secondary.and Higher Schools.--- Colleges

(Approved by thecouncil at its anima?meeting In !Mg,1922) Definition.The terni " college"asused below isunderstood to designateall institutions of highereducation whichgrant itonprofèssionalbachelor's degrees. The committeerecomn4nds tothe variousregional and national standardizing agenciesasconstituting minimumrequirements thefollowing principlesand standardswhich shouldbe observed inaccrediting colleges: 1.Altnissionof students.Acollege should demandfor admissionthe satisfactowy completion¿fa4yearpJèasecoiidaryschool approvedbyarecognized accreditingagency, -orthe equivalentof sucha course.The majorportion of tilt; seccimdary-schoolcourse accepted for admissionshould be Ninitely, correlated witht he curriculumto which the studentis admitted. 2.Gradúcailionrequirements.A college shouldrequire forgraduation the completion gfaminimum- quantithtiverequirement of 120semester hour's of credit (or theequivalent in term hours,quarter hours, points,inajors,orcourses) withfurther scholasticqualitative requirementsadapted, by eachinstitution to its conditions. 3.Faculty .The sizeof the facultyshould bearadefinite relationto the type of institution,the number ofstudents, and theumber ofcoursesoffered, Fora collegeof approximately,100students inasingle curriculumthe fac lty should .consistof at least eight headsof departments devotingfull time te611egework 3 - 4 ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS

o. With the growth of the student body the number of full-time teachers should be correspÖndingly increased.The dliplopment of varied curricula should involve the addition of further heads of departments. The training of the members of the faculty of professional rank should include at least twoyearsof study in their respective fields of teaching ina recognized graduate school.Itis desirable that the training of the head ofa department should be equivalent to that required for the . doctor's degree,or shuuld representa.corresponding professionalortechnical training.A college ithould be judged in large part by the ratio which the number ofpersonsof professorial rank with sound training, scholarly achievement, and successful experienceasteachers bears to the total number of Ole teaching staff. Teaching schedules exceeding 16 hour_sperweetpeteinstruutor,orelasses (exclusive of le('tures) ofmorethan 30 students, should be interpretedasendan- geril!!! educational efficiency. 4. income.The minimum annual operating income foranaccredited college, exclusive of payment of interetit, annuities, ete., should be $50,000, of which not less than $25,000 should be derived from stable sources,other that,kstudents, preferably from permanent endowments.Increase in faculty,stwrent body, andscopeof instruction shoul;I be accoAtpanied by increase in income(ruin endowment.The financial status of each college should be judged in relation to its educationalprogram. 5. Buildings and equipment.Tke material equipment and upkeep ofacollege, including its buildings, lands, laboratories, apparatus, and libraries,and their efficient operation in relatidn to its educationalprogress,shoul0 also be conedered when judginganinstitution. A college should havealive, well-listribtAd, professionally administered library of at least 8,000 volumes, exclusive of public documents,bearing specificallyuponthe subjects taught and withadefinite annual appropriAtion for the purchase ofnewbooks. 6. Preparatory 's1ch001.A college should not maintain a preparatoryschool aspart of its college organivttion.If suchaschool is maintained under the college charter it sliguld be kept rigidly distinct and separatefrom the college in Rtildents, faculty, buildings, and discipline. 7. Eiducational standards.In determining the standingofacollege, emplasis should beplaceduponthe character of the curriculum, the efficiency ofinstruction, the standard for regular degrees, the conservatismin granting honorary degrees, the tone of the institution,and itssuccessinstimulatir4andpreparing students to do satisfactory work in recognized graduate,professional,orresearch institutions. 8. Inspection. No college should he accrediteduiìtilit has been inspected and reporteduponbyanagentpragents regularly appointedby the accrediting organization. 414 Junior Colleges -4 (Approded at the annual meeting ofthe council In May, 1924) Definition.The junior college is an institution of highereducation which gives twoyearsof work equivalent in prerequisites, scope,and thoroughness to- the work done in the first two years of acollegeasdefined elsewhere by the American CouncilonEducation. - 1. Admission vf students. Therequirement for admission should bethe satisfactory completion of a 4-year courseof studyinasecondaryschool approved byarecognized Accrediting agency orthe equivalent of such a course of study.The major portion of the secondary school courseof studyaccepted ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS 5 for admission should be definitely correlatedwith the curriculwto which the student is admitted. 2. Graduation requirements.Requirementsfor gradk ation shouldbe nosedon the :;atisfat.tory completion of30 vpar4L4l1rs or#6,,semester hours of A.orkcor- responding in gradeto t hat given in the fre. hman and sophomoreyearsof standard colleges and universitks.In additionto the ahove quantitative requirements, each ii14t ittiti()!b.should adopt. qualitative standardssuited to its individual conditions. 3. raculty.Members of OA teachinektafTin regular charge ofClasses should haeabaccalaureate degree and shouldhave had not less thanone yearof graduate work inarecognized graduate school; inallcaseseffietency in teaching, asellathe amount of graduatework, should be taken intoatcount. 4. Teaching schedules exceeding16 hoursperweekperinstructor,orclasses (exclusive of lecturqs) ofmorethan 30 students, should beinterpretedas endangering educational efficiency. 5. Currirula.The curriculashould provide both forbreadth of study and tor concentration and should have, justifiable relationsto theresourcesof the institution.The number of departmentsand the size ofthe faculty shouldhe increased witht he development of varied curricula andthe growt h oft he st udent body. 6. Enrafiment.Nojunior college should be accredit( dunless it hasaregis- tration of not less than 50students. 7.I nrolne.The mitnumannual operatingincome for the twoyearsof jun- jocollege work should be$20,000, of whichnot less t han $10,000 should be derived from stablesourcesother than students, suchaspublic, support.or permanent endowments..Incwreasein faculty, student ,body,andscopeof instruction should he accompaniedby increase of incomtfrom such stablesources. The- iinancialstatus of each junior college shouldbe judged in relationto its educationalprogram. ., s'. Buib(ingsand equipment.Thematerial equipment and upkeepofajunior 4. college,includingits buildings, lands, laboratories,apparatus, and libraries, and th<%irefficient operation in relationto its educationa!program,shouid alsobe considered ,when judging the institution. 9. Inspection.No. junior collegeshould be accredited untilithas been inspected and reportedupcobyan agent or agents regularly appointed by the . accrlieditingorganization.,

Normal Schools andfeachersColleges 6 .

(Appro4dat the trnua1 mooting of the council in May,1024) : Definition.The normal schoolsorteachers collegesareinstitutions of higher educationwith 2-year, 3-year,or4-year curricula designedto afford such general and technical educationaswill fit studentsto teach in elementary and secondary schools. 1. Admission of studentA.Therequirement for admission shouldbe the satisfactory completion ofa4-yearcourseof study inasecondary spool approved byarecognized accreditingagency orthe equivalent of sucha course of study. 2.k Graduation requirements.The mrnimum requirementforadiploma should be the satisfactory completionof 60 semesterhour;of credit (or the equivalent in term hours,quarter hours, points, majors,orcorses), and.. the minimum requirements for graduation with thebialaureate degree thesatisfactory

s.b ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS completion of 120 semester hours of credit. (or the equivalent in term hours, points, majors,orcourses). 3. Enrollment Each curriculum leading toadiplomaor'degree should be Ally unified, recognized separately and only if the following conditionsare met: (a) Two-year curricula leading to diplomas should haveaminimum enrollment of SO students fully matriculated according to the provisions of standard 1 above. (b) Faur-year curricula leading to baccalaureate degrees should haveam; nimum enrollment of 100 students fully matriculated accordintz to theprov..-ions of standard 1 above, with not fewer than 25 in the junior and senioryearsexclusive ofanyother students. 4 Fando.The size of faculty should bearadefinite relation to theprogram of; the institutkm, the number of students, wid the number ofcoursesoffered. With the growth of the student body, the number of full-timeteachers should be correspondingly increased.Members of the teaching staff inreglilar and permanent charge of classes (except teachers of special subjects in elementary schools, including music, drawing, an(l manual training, ard assistants inthe training school) should haveabachelor's degree fromarecognized institution of higher education and should have had not less thanone yearof graduate work inagraduate school,orspecial training supplemented byexperience, preferably ofat least three years.The training of the head ofadepartment should be (a) ina2-year institution, that required foramaster's degree;and (b) inaninstitution offering 4-year curricula, the doctor's degree,orthe equiva- lentasrepresented byacorresponding professionalortechnical training.. Inall casesefficiency of teachingaswellasthe amount of graduate workshould be taken into account.A degree-giving institution should be judged in largepart by the ratio which the number of persons of professorial rank with soundtrain- ing, scholarly achievement, and successful. experienceasteachers bearsto the total number of the teaching staff.(In administering this standard,accrediting agencies would not ordinarily expect to make it retroactive.) A teaching schedule exceeding 16 hoursperweekperinstructor,orclasses (exclusive of those for lectures) of more than 30 students, should be interpreted asendangering educational efficiency. 5. ncome.The minimum annual operating income foranaccredited normal schoolorteachers college, exclusive of payment of interest, anrwities,etc., should be (a) for institutions offering 2-year curricula only not less than $25,000; and (h) for institutions offering 3-year and 4-year curricula not. less than $50,000. At least one-half of this operating income should he derived from stablesources other than students' fees.Increase in faculty, student, body,andscopeof instruction should be accompanied by increase in income from endowment. The financial status of each normal schoolorteachers collfge shouldbe judged in relationtoits educationalprogram. 6. Buildings and equipment.The material equipment and upkeep ofanormal schoolorteachers college, including its buildings, lands,labo.ratories,apparatus, and libraries, and their efficient operation in relationto its educationalprogram, should also be considered when judging the inaitution. A normal schoolorteachers college should havealive,wel!-distributed, professionally administered library bearing specificallyuponthe subjects taught, andadefinite annual appropriation for the purchase ofnewbooks.Institutions offering 4-year curricula should have at least 8,000 volumes, exclusive of public documents, in such a library. ACCREDITED HIGHERINSTITUTIONS 7

7. Practice teaching and observation.In orderto make practice teachingand observation the unifying and dominantcharacteristics of thecurriyila of normal schools and teachers colleges, adequate provision shouldbe madeas to the number of pupils enrolled in the training department, thenumber and preparation of the teachers in the training department, and theamount of practice teaching and observation required of each candidate for graduation. S. Inspertinit.No normal schoolorteachers college shouldbe accredited until it has been insptcted and reporteduponbyan agent or agents regularly aprointed by the accreditingePrganization. 9. Tearhrr training inuniirersitiesand collegot.The accreditingof standard colleges and universitiesasinstitutions for the technicaltraining ofteachers should he baseduponmeeting the following minimum-requirements,in addition tA compliancewith the requirements forstandard colleges anduniversitiesas to admission,graduation,training and schedule of faculty,and size of classes: (a) At leastonefull-time professor devoting himselfexclusivelytocoursesin educat ion. (b) Adequate facilities for practiceteaching and observationaccordingto the principles suggested in paragraph 7. (c) Adequate provision in the library for technical booksand periodicalson educat ion! (d) Suchaformulated curriculumor announcement ofcoursesin education aswill -duly emphasize the technical characterof the preparationfor teaching. dok

Association of American Universities

Address of socretary: University of Californis, Berkeley,Calif. The Association of American Universities publishesthe following "Memorandum of procedure for institutionsseeking approvalof the association for inclusion in its accepted list": Between the date of the original approval by theAssociation of American Universities in 1913 of the list of colleges acceptedby the CarnegieFoundation for the Advancement of Teaching and theadoption of thepresent statement of principles, the committee of theassociation has been governedinageneral wayby the principle that acceplphility of institutionswould he determinedby their demonstrated abilitytopreparegraduates for admissionto standard graduate and professional schools with theexpectation that such studentswould ordinarily take advanceddloreeswith the minimumamount of prescribed work and in the minimum time prescribed,provided always they madeproper correla- tion of undergraduate work withgraduate work. The cqmmittee considersthe performance ofrecent graduates of institutions in the graduate and professional schools ofthe countryto be fundamental in dkerminingwhether the institution should beincluded in the. approvedlist of the association.However, the announcedstandards ofaninstitution anditspos- session of faculty, equipment, andresources requisite for giving instruction in accordance with such standards,aswellasthewayin which its entrance t4quire- meat; and its requirements for degreesareadministered, will certainlybe taken into account. Thecotilmitteerecognizes the advantageofa more*definitestatement of principles and standards of itsprocedure. On the otherhand, it desiresto 8 ACCREDITEDHIGHER INSTITUTIONS avoid the implicationthat it wouldatonce approve any institution whichhas barelycome up to the point of meeting the minimum ofthe specificationsadopted by the committee.It might, forexample, require themaintenance ofan acceptable status foraperiod of threeorfiveyearsbefore full recognitionwould be accorded. The committeeaccepts inageneralwaythestaten.lentof principlesand standards for accreditingcolleges ofthe American CouncilonEducationand willexpect institutions whichapply for placesonthe accepted listto meet the requirements of thisstatement point by pointas aminimum, with themodifi- cations included below. O Definition.TFwterm " college "asused below is understoodto designate all institutions of highereducation whichgrant nonprofessionalbachelor's degrees. The committeerecommendsto the variousregionaianri nationalstandardizing agenciesasconstituting minimumrequirements the followingprinciplesand standards which shouldbe observed inaccrediting colleges; 1. Admission ofstudents.A college shoulddemand fofadmission thesatis- factoiycompletion ofa4-yearcourse in a secondary school approvedbya recognized accreditingagency, orthe equivalent ofsucha .course.The major portion of thesecondary-schoolcourse accepted for admission shouldbe definitely correlated withthe cu'rriculumto which the student isadmitted. 2. Graduationrequirements.A collegeshould requirefor graduationthe completion ofaminimum quantitativerequirement of 120semester hours of credit (or the equivalentin term hours', quarterhours, points,majors,or courses) with further scholasticqualitative requirementsadapted by eachinstitution to its conditions. 3. Faculty.The size ofthe faculty shouldbearadefinite relationto the type of institution, thenumber of students,and the numberofcourses offered.Fora college of approximately100 stucitnts inasingle,curriculum thefaculty should consist of at least eight headsof departments devotingfull timeto college work With the growthof the student bodythe number of full-timeteachers shouldbe correspondingly increased.The development of variedcurricula shouldinvolve the addition of furtherheads of departments. The trainingof the members ofthe faculty ofprofessional rank shouldinclude at least twoyearsof study in theirrespective fields ofteaching inarecognized graduate school.It is desirable thatthe training ofthe head ofadepartment should be equivalentto that required for the doctor'sdegree,orshouldrepresent acorresponding professionalortechnical training.A college shouldbe judged in large part by thetatio whichthe number ofpeersonsof professorialrank wit h sound training, scholarly achievement,and successfulexperienceasteachers bearsto the total number of theteaching staff. Teaching schedulesexceeding 16houi:sperweekper instructor,orclasses (exclusive of lectures) ofmorethan 30 students, shouldbe interpretedasendangering educational efficiency. 4. The minimum annualoperating income foranaccredited college,exclusive of payment ofinterest, annuities,etc., should be $50,000,of whichnotj less than $25,000 shouldbe derived fromstablesources,other thanstudents, q preferably frompermanent endowments.Increase in faculty,student body, and scopeofinaructionshould be accompaniedby increase in incomefrom endowment.(Services of membersof the faculiy contributedthroughpermanent organi- sations for thesupport of educationalprograms may be capitalized in latisfaction of the requirements forendowment, theestimate of the equivalentto be based on ACCREDITED4HIGHER INSTITUTIONS 9 paymentsordinarilymade for similar services of inetructorscorrespondingly trained, by institutions in thesamesection and operating under similarconditions.)The financial status of each college should be-- judged inrelation to itseducational program. 5. Buildings and equipment. The materialequipment and upkeep ofacollege, incLiding its buildings, lands, laboratories,apparatus, and libraries, and their efficient operation in relationto its educationalprogress,should also be considered when judginganinstitution. A college should havealive, well-distributed, professionallyadministered library of at least 8,000 volumes, exclusive of publicdocuments, bearing specificallyuponthe subjects takight and withadefinite annual appropriation forthe purchase ofnewbooks. 6. Preparatory schools.A college shouldnot maintainapreparatory school SS a partof its college organization.If suchaschool is maintained under the colli)ge charter it should be keptrigidly distinct andseparate from the college in students, faculty, buildings, and.-discipline. 7. Educational standards.Indetermining the standing ofacollege, emphasis should be placeduponthe character of the curriculum, theefficiency of instruction, the standard for regular degrees,the conservatism.ingranting honorary degrees, the tone of the institution, anditssuccessin stimulatinga'ndpreparing students to do satisfactory work inrecognized graduate, professional,orresearch instit utions. S. Inspection.No college shouldbe accredited until it has been inspected and reporteduponbyan agent or agents regularly appointed by the accrediting organization. The committee desiresto have from institutions applying for considerationabriefstatement under each of the firstsevengeneral headingsasgiven above and inaddition the following specific iilformation: 1. The number (not the names)of students in each of the lastsix graduating classes. 2. The number andnamesof students in such classes whohave enteredupon graduateorprofessional studies in specifiedinstitutions,particularly those institutions whicharemembers of the Association of AmericanUniversities.. 3. A memorandum showinginageneralwaythe major work and qualityof each studentasshown in his undergraduatecareer.This doesnot requirea transcript of record. Asummaryis preferred. 4. A catalogue and financialreport of the institution for thecurrentyear. 5. A statement of thetraining and experience of thefaculty if this is not included in thecatalogue. 6. A tabulation showingthe hours of instruction andsize of elapses of each full-time teacher. 7. Such additionalinformationS8the authorities of the institutionmaythink helpful. The committeeapprovesthe principle thatnocollege shall be placedonthe accepted listuntil it has been inspectedand reported -uPonbyanagent of the committee. 10 ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS

Colleges and Universities ApprovedbyiheAssociation, 1927-28

3 Alabama: IndianaContinued. Birmingham-Southern College, Birmingham. Franklin College, Franklin. Howard College, Biarningham. Indiana University,Bloomiligton.8 University of Alabama, University. Purdue University, La Fayette. Arizona: University of Arizona, Tucson. Rose Polytechnic Institute, Terre Haute. Arkt&sas:University of Arkansas, Payetteville. University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame. California: Wabash College, Crawfordsville. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena. Iowa: College of the Pacific, Stockton.' Coe College, Cedar Rapids. Dominican College. San Rafael Cornell College, Mount Vernon. Leland Stanford Junior University, Stanford Drake University, Des Moines. University.' Grinnel. College, Grinnell. Mills College, Mills College. Iowa State College of Agriculture and Me- 0-ccidentalCollege, Los Angeles. chanicArts,b'Ames. Pomona College, Claremont. Moruingside College, Sioux City. University of California, Berkeley.' Simpson College, Indianola. University of Redlands. Redlands. State University of Iowa, Iowa City.' University of Southern California, Los Angeles. Kansas: Whittier College, Whittier.' Baker University, Baldwin City. Canada: University of Kansas, Lawrence.' Mje Oil! University, Montreal.' Washburn College, Topeka. Viersity of Toronto, Toronto.' Kentucky: University of Kentucky, Lexington. Colorado: Louisiana: Tulane University of Louisiana, New Colorado College, Colorado springs. Orleans. University of Colorado, Boulder. Maine: Connecticut: Bates College, Lewiston. Connecticut College for Women, New London. Bowdoin College, Brunswick. Trinity College, Hartford. Colby College, Waterville. Wesleyan University, Middletown. University of Maine, Orono. Yale University, New Haven.' Maryland: Delaware: University of Delaware, Newark. Uoucher College, Baltimore. District of Columbia: Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore.' Catholic University of America, Washington.' University of Maryland, College Park. Georgetown University, Washington. Massachusetts: Trinity College, Washington. Amherst College, Amherst. Florida: Boston College, Chestnut Hill. Florida State College for Women, Tallahassee. Boston University, Boston. University of Florida, Gainesville. Clark University, Worcester.' Georgia: Harvard University, Cambridge.'

Agnes Scott College, Decatur. . Holy Cross Cortege, Worcester.' Emory University, Emory University. Massachusetts Agricultural College, Amherst. University of Georgia, Athens. Massachusetts Institute ofTechnokjy,Cam- Hawaii: University of Hawaii, Honolulu.' bridge. Idaho: University of Idaho, Moscow. Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley. Illinois: Radcliffe College, Cambridge. Varthage College,Carthage. Simmons College, Boston. 1 Eureka College, Eureka. Smith College, Northampton. Illinois College, Jacksonville. Tufts College, Tufts College. Illinois Wesleyan University, Bloomington. Wellesley College, Wellesley. Illinois Woman's Cottfte, Jacksonville. Wheaton College, Norton. Knox College, Galesburg. Williams College, Williamstown. Lake Forest College, Lake Forest. Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester. Monmouth College, Monmouth. Michigan: NorthCentral College, Naperville. Albion College, Albion. Northwestern University, Evanston.' University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.' Rockford College, Rockford. Minnesota: Rosary College, River Forest. Carleton College, Northeeld. University of Chicago, Chicago.' Collegéof St. Catherine, St. Paul. University of Illinois, Urbana.' College'of St. Teresa, Winona Indiana: Hemline University, St. Paul. DePauw University, Greencastle. Macalester College, St. Paul. learlham College, Earlham. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.' em. 'Member of Association of American Universities. 'Added to list in 1927. ACCREDITED HIGHERINSTITUTIONS 11

.Mississippi: University of Mississippi.University. OhioContinued. Missouri Oberlin College, Oberlin. Central College, Fayette.' OhioState University,Columbus' I )rury College, Springfield. ohio University,Athens 0 Park College, Parkville. Ohio Wesleyan Universi ,Delaware. University of Missouri, Columbia.' Otterbein College,West k ille. " Nyashington Univerkity,St. Louis.' University of Akron.Aron. Westminster College,Fulton University of Cincinnati.Cincinnati. William JewellCollege, Liberty. Western Collegefor Women, Oxford. nnt aria: University of MontAna,Missoula. Western Reserve University.Cleveland. Nebraska: Winenberg College, Springfield. Doane College, Cretti. Oklahoma: University ofOklahoma, Norman. University of Nebraska.Lincoln.' Oregon: Nevada- University of Nevada,Reno. Oregon Agricultural College,Corvallis. NewI ampshire: Reed College, Portland. Dartmouth College. Hanover. University of Oregon,Eugene. University of New Hampshire,Durham. Williamette University,Salem." New Jersey: Pennsylvania: 'oiler of St.Elizabeth, Convent Station. Allegheny College.Meadville. Princeton University, Princeton.' Bryn Mawr College,Bryn Mawr. Rutgers University, New Brunswick. Bucknell University,Lewisburg.' evens Institute of Technology, Hoboken. Carnegie Institute ofTechnology, Pittsburgh. Neu York: Dickinson College, Carlisle. Alfred University, Alfred. Franklin and MarshallCollege. Lancaster. likrnard College, NewYork. Gettysburg College.(lettysburg. 'olgate University, Hamill on. Haverford College Haverford. ( ollege of the City of New York.NewVtork. Lafayette College. Itaston. College of New Rochelle, New Rochelle. I Lehigh U ni versity,Bethlehem. Columbia University. NewYork.' Muhlenberg College, Allentown cornell University,Ithaca.' Pennsylvania State College,State College. Elmira College, Elmira. Swarthmore College.,Awarthmore yfirdharn University. New York. University of Pennsylvania.Philadelphia.' liamilton College, Clinton. University of Pittsburgh,Pittsburgh. Hobart College. (ieneva. Washington and JeffersonCollege, Washing4on. Hunter College of the Cityof NeW York, New Westminster College,New Wilmington. York. Wilson College,Chambersburg. New York State College for Teaehers, Albany. Rhode Island: Brown University,Providence New York University, New York. Sduth Carolina: Polytechnic Institute ofBrooklyn, Brooklyn, Conver4CollAge, Spartanburg. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute,Troy. University of South Carolina,Columbia. St. Lawrence University,Canton. Winthrop College. RockHill. St, Stephen's College, Annandale.' Syracuse University, Syracuse-. South Dakota: Universityof South Dakota.Ver- milion. Union University,Schenectady. United States MilitaryAcademy, West Point. Tennessee.: 1 niversity of Buffalo, Buffalo. University of Chattanooga.Chattanooga. University of Rochester,Rochester. University of Tennessee,Knoxville. Vassar College, Poughkeepsie. University of the South, Sewanee. Wells College,Aurora. Vanderbilt University,Nashville. North Carolina: Texas! Davidson College, Davidson. Our Lady of the LakeCollege, San Antonio.' Trinity College (Duke ITniversity),Durham. Rice Institute, Houston University of North Carolina, ftipel11111.1 University of Texas, Austin. North Dakota:Universityof NorthDakota Utah: University. Agricultural College of Utah,Logan. Ohio: university of Utah,Salt Lake City. Case School of AppliedScience, Cleveland. Vermont: College of Wooster, Wooster. Migdlehury College,Middlebury. DenisonUniversitY, Oranville. Vniversityof Vermont, Burlington. Heidelberg University,Tiffin. Virginia: Kenyon College,Gambier College 01 William andMary, Williifunburg. Lake Erie College,Painesville. Randolph-Macon College,Ashland. Marietta College, Marietta. Randolph-Macon Woman'sCollege, Lynch- Miami University. Oxford,. burg. '111.1M I Member of Associationof American Universities. Added to list in1927. 45246° 29--2 .../7 12 ACCREDITED HIGHERINSTITUTIONS

VirginiaContinued. West Virginia: West VirginiaUniversity, Morgan- Sweet Briar College, Sweet Briar. town. University of Richmond,Richmowl. W isconsin: University of Virginia, Charlottesville.' Beloit College, Beloit. Washington and Lee University,Lexington. Lawrence College, Appleton. Washington: Milwaukee-Downer College,Milwaukee. State Co live of Washington,Pullman. Ripon College, Ripon. University of Washington,Seattle. University of Wisconsin,Madison.' Whitman College, WallaWalla. Wyoming: University 3f Wyoming,Laramie.

VIA

Association of Colleges and SecondarySchools of theMiddle States and Maryland

Secretary: George William McClelland, Universityof 'Pennsylvania, Philadelphia,Pa. In accrediting colleges the Associationof Colleges andSecondary Schools of the Middle States andMaryland makesuseof the principles and standardsrecommended by the AmericanCouncilon Education.(Seepp.3 and 4.)The followinginstitutionsare accredited for theyear1927-28:"In eachcasethe college of liberal artsand science,orthe school of engineering,orboth, in thecasesof institutions which have both,areincluded, b,utnoother schoolsare included." Delaware: University of Delaware, Newark. New YorkContinued. District of Columbia: College of the SaalleWleart,New York. Catholic University of America, Washington. Columbia University7NewYork. Georgetown University, Washington. Cornell University, Ithaca. George Washington University, Washington. Elmira College, Elmira. Howard University, Washington.' Fordham University, New York. Trinity College, Washington. Hamilton College, Clinton. Maryland: Hobart College, Geneva. College of Notre Dame of Maryland, Balti- Hunter College of the Cityof New York, New more. York. Goucher College, Baltimore. Keuka College, KeukaPark.' Hood College, Frederick. Manhattan College, New York. Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore. Marymount College, Tarrytown-on-Hudson.' Morgan College, Baltimore,' New York University, NewYork. Mount St. Mary's College, Ernmitsburg. Niagara University,NiagaraFalls. St. John's College, Annapolis. Polytechnic Institute ofBrooklyn, Brooklyn.' St. Joseph's College. Emmitshum.' Rensselaer PolytechnicInstitute, Troy.' University of Maryland, College Park. St. Bonaventure's College,St. Bonaventure. Washington College, Chestertown. St. John's College, Brooklyn. __Western Mari land College, Westminster. St. Lawrence University,Canto.n. New Jersey: St. Stephen's College,Annandale. College of St. Elisabeth, Convent Station. Skidmore College, Saratoga Springs. Georgian Court College, Lakewood. Syracuse University, Syracuse.

_ Princeton University, Princeton. Ulion University, Schenectady. Rutgers University, New Brunswick. University of Buffalo, Buffalo. Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken University of Rochester, Rochester. New York: Vassar College, Poughkeepsie. Adelphi College, Brooklyn. Wells College, Aurora. Alfred University, Alfred. William Smith College (coordinatewith Hobart Barnard College, New York. College), Geneva. Canisius College, Buffalo. Pennsylvania: Clarkson School of Technology, Potsdam.' Albright College, Myerstown. Colgate University, Hamilton. Allegheny College, Meadville. College of Mount St. Vincent,?slewYork. Augustinian College of Villanova,Villanova. College of New Rochelle, New Rochelle. Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr. College of the City of New York, New York Bucknell University, Lopisburk.

Member 1 Association of AmericanUniversities. 'Added W list in 1927. 'Colored. ACCREDITEDHIGHER INSTITtTIONS 13 PennsylvaniaContinued. PennsylvaniaContinued. Dickinson College, Carlisle. PennsylvaniaCollege for Drexel Institute, Women. Pittsburgh. Philadelphia. PennsylvaniaState College, Franklin and State College. Marshall College,Lancaster. St. Joseph'sCollege, Geneva College, Philadelphia. Beaver Falls. St. ThomasCollege,Scranton.' Gettysburg College, Gettysburg. St. Vincent.College, Beatty. Grove City College, Grove City. Setoni HillCollege,Greensburg. Ilaverford College,Haverford. SwarthmoreCAlege. Juniata College, Swarthmore. Huntingdon. TempleUniversity,Philadelphia. Lafayette College,Easton. Thiel College,Greenville. Lebanon ValleyCollege, Annville. Universityof Pennsylvania, Lehigh University, Philadelphia. Bethlehem. University ofPittsburgh,Pittsburgh. Lincoln University,Lincoln University.' wk. UrsinusCollege, Collegeville. Marywood College, Scranton. Washingtonand JeffersonCollege, Moravian College(for men), Washington. Bet hlehem.- WestministerCollege,New Wilmington. Muhlenberg College, Allentown. WilsonCollege,Chlrnbersburg. Theassociationhasaccr6ditednojuniorcollegesor teacher-training institutions.

Association ofColleges andSecondarySchools oftheSouthernStates Secretary: GuyE. Snavely, Birmingham-SouthernCollege,Birmingham,Ala. Standards forcollegesofarts and sciencesadoptedat the meeting of theassociationinDecember,1921, in generalaccordancewith the principlesforaccreditingcollegesrecommendedby thekmerican CouncilonEducation(seepp.3 and 4) andamendedat subsequent meetings. 1. Entrance requiremenis.Therequirement for admissionshall be factory the satis- completiorrofa 4-yearcourseofnot less than15 unitsina secondary schoolapproved bya recognizedaccreditingagency,orin that is a secondary school a member of thisassociation,ortheequivalentof sucha courseas byexamination. shown Themajor portionof thesecondary-schoolcourse accepted foradmission should bedefinitelycorrelatedwith thecurrictilumto whichthe stutient isadmitted. Any collegeof thisassociationmay be calledupon atany time fora record of all the studentsentering thefreshmanclass, suchrecordto contain thenaineof each student, hissecondaryschool,method ofadmission, units offeredin eachsubject, andtotal unitsaccepted. 2.Requirementsforgraduation.Thecollegeshoulddemand the forgraduation completionofa minimum quantitativerequirementof 120 of credit semester hours (or theequivalentin termhours,quarter hours,points, courses), majors,or withfurther scholaslicqualitativerequirementsadaptedby each institutionto its conditidns. 3. Number of degrees.Theconferring ofa multiplicity ofdegreesis discour-f. aged.Smallinstitutions should confinethemselvestoone or two.Whenmore thanone baccalaureate degree is offered,all shouldbe equalinrequirementsfor admission andforgraduation.Institutionsof limitedresources and inadequate facilities forgraduate work shouldconfinethemselvesto strictlyundergraduate COMICS. 4. Number 2... . of collegedepariments.Acollege ofarts andsciencesof approximately 100studentsshouldmaintainat leasteightseparate at least departments,with one professor devotinghis wholetime to hisdepartment. the faculty The sizeof should beara definite relationto thetype ofinstitution,the number ofstudents, and theAumberofcourses offered.With thegrowth ofthe student 'Added to list in Mt .4 Cokes& 14 ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS body the number of full-time teachers should be correspondingly increased. The development of varied curricula shouldinvolve the addition of other heads of departments. 5. Training of faculty.The training of the members of the faculty of professional rank should include at leasttwoyearsof study in their respective fields of teaching inafully organized and recognized graduate school.The trainirg of the head ofadepartment should be equivalent fo that required for the doctor's degreeorshould representacorresponding professionalortechnical training. A college will be judged in largepart by the ratio which the number ofpersons of professional rank with sound training,scholarly achievement, and successful experienceasteachers bears to the total number of the teaching staff.Honorary degreesarenot recognizedas aqualification for teachers. 6. Salaries.Theaveragesalary paid members of the faculties isanimportant conside*ration in4termining the standing ofaninstitution.It is recommended that the salary of full professors be not less than $3,000 for ninemonths. The local cost of living and other factors shall betaken into consideration. 7. Number of classroom hours forteachers.Teaching schedules exceeding16 hoursperweekperinstructor shall be interpretedasendangering educational efficiency.In general, two taboratory hours willbe couñtedasequivalentto onerecitation hour. vt 8. Number of students in classes.Classes (exclusive of lectures)ofmorethan 30 students shall be interpretedasendangering educational efficiency. 9. Support.The college should haveanannuul income of not lessthan $50,000 and if not tax supportedanendowment of not less than$500,000.The financial status of the college should be,however, judged inrelation toits educationalprogram, 10. Library.The college shouldhavealive, well-distributed,professionally adminilteredlibrary of at least 8,000 volumes,exclusive of public documents, bearing specificallyuponthe subjects taughtand withadefinite annual appropriation for the purchase ofnewbooks in keeping with thecurriculum. 11. Laboratories.--The laboratoryequipment shall be adequatefor all the experimentii called forby thecourfiesoffered in the sciences,and these facilities shall be keptupbymeansofanannual appropriation inkeeping withtire curriculum. 12. Separation of college andpreparatoryachool.*collegemay not maintain a preparatory school as part of its college organization.Incase such a school is maintained under thecollege charter, itmust be kept rigidly distinctand separate from the college in students, faculty,buildings, anddiscipline. 13. Proportion of regular collegestudentsto the whole student body.Atleast 75percent of the students inacollege should bepursuingcourses leading to Apaccalaureatedegrees in arts andscience.Soldierrehabilitationstudents sholld not be considetbd in the 25per centof irregular and,special studentsat present. 14. Generalstatement concerning material equipment.Thelocation andconstruction of the buildings, thelighting, heating,and vèntilation oftheroom's, the nature of the laboratories, corridors,closets, water supply,school furniture, apparatus, and methods of cleaning shallbe suchasto insure hygienicconditions for both students and teachers. 15. Generalstatement concerning curriculum andspirit of administration.The character of the curriculum,efficiency of instruction,the scientific spirit,the soundness of scholarshiP, thestandard for regulardegrees, the conservatismin granting honorary degrees, thecharacter of its publicity,and thetone of the institution, shall also be factors indetermining itsstanding.The curriculum ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS 15 !should provide both for breadth of study and for concentration.It should have ju ;tifiable relation to theresourcesof the institution. 16. Extracurricular activities.Theproperadministration of athletics,amuse- wilts, fraternities, and all other extraeurricular activities isoneof the fundamental tests ofastandard college. Athleties.The college members of the associationwill be expected to make regular reportsontikeir supeivision of athletics, showing that the latttrare on aclean and healthy basis,tatthey donotoccupy anundue place in the life of thecollege, and thatstricteligibility and scholarship requirementsare enforced.Professionalismorcommercialismin athleticsshalldisqualifya college from membership in the approved list of the association, andnocollege that places its chief emphasisuponintercollegiate athletics to the detriment of its scholarship will be pl:bcedonthe approved list. 17. Standing in the educational world.The institutionmust be able toprepare its students to enter recognized graduate, professional,ordiesearch institutions ascandidates for advanced degrees.In evidence, statistics ofthe records of the graduates of the college in graduateorprofessional schools shalt befiled with the CommissiononInstitutions of Higher Educationondemand. ls. Profissional and technicaldepartments.--When theinstitution'has, in addition to the college of arts and science, professionalortechnical departments, the college of arts and science shall not be acceptedfor the approvedlist of the association uirless the professionalortechnical departmentsareof approved -grade, national standards being used when available. 19. I nspertion.No college will be recommendedfor membershipuntil it has been inspected and reporteduponbyan agent or agents regularly appointed by the commission. Any college of the association shallbeopen toinspectionat 3 anytime. 20.Filing of blank.No institution shallbe placedorretainedonthe approved list unlessaregular information blank has been filed withthe commission.The list shAll be approved fromyeartoyearby the comniission.The blankshall be filed triennially,but the commissionmayfor duecausecallupon any member to filea new reportin the meantime.Failure to filethe blank shallbecause for droppinganinstitution.

Colleges of Arts and Sciences Accredited,1927-28 Alabama: -Kentucky: Alabama College, Montevallo. Berea College, Berea. Alabama Polytechnic Institute, Auburn. Centre College of Kenpicky,Danville. Birmingham-Southern College, Birmingham. Georgetown College,Georgetown. Howard College, Birmingham. Transylvania College,Leiington. Judson College, Marion. Univ.ersity of Kentucky,Lexington. Spring Hill College,' Spring HIlL University of Louisville,Louisville. University of Alabama, University. Louisiana: Florida: Centenary College, Shreveport. Florida State College for Women, Tallahassee. II. Sophie NewoombMemorialCollege (the Hollins College, Winter Park.' woman's coUege of TulaneUniversity), New University of Florida, GainesvWe. Orleans. Georgia: -Nu Louisiana College, Plnevflle. Agnes Scott College, Decatur_ LouisiansPplytechnidInstitute, Ruston.s Emory University, EmoryUniversity. Louisiana State University Georgia School of Technology, Atlanta. and Agricultural (*Iva State College for Women, Milledge and Mechanical College,Baton Rouge. vine. Southwestern Louisiana Institute,Lafayette Mercer University,Macon. Tulsa University of Louisiana,New" Orleans. Shorter College, Rome. Maryland: Universityof Georgia, Athens. Goucher College, Baltimore Wesleyan College,Macon. Johns Hopkins University,Baltimore. aMM=.111 .. I I Addedto list in 1927. 16 ACCREDITED hOliERINSTITUTIONS

Mississippi: Tenr.esstitContinued. Blue Mountain College, BlueMountain.' Maryville College,Maryville. Millsaps College, Jackson. Southwestern College,Memphis. . Mississippi Agricultural and Mechanical Col- tusculumCollege, Greenville. lege, Agricultural College University of Chattanooga,Chattanooga. Missisipspi College, Clinton. University of Tennessee,Knoxville MiwissippiStateCollegefor Women, Co- University of theSt,uth, Sewanee lumbus. VanderbiltUniversity, Nashville. Mississippi Woman'sCollege, Hattiesburg Texas: University of Mississippi,University. Agricultural and MechanicalCollege ofTexas, Mtsouri: Universityof Missouri, Columbia. College Station. North Carolina: Baylor Coltege,Belton. Davidson College, Davidso*. Baylor University,Waco. College of IndustrialArts, Denton. Duke University, Durham. a Elon College,F,lon College. Incarnate WordCollege, San Antonio. Our Lady Greensboro (7011ege for Women.Greensboro of the Lake College, SanAntonio. Guilford College, GuilfordCollege Rice Institute, Houston. Simmons University,Abilene1 Meredith College, Raleigh. 111 North Carolina Collegefor Women, Greens- Southern MethodistUniversity, Dallsa. boro. Soukhwestern^University,Georgetown. Salem College, Winston-Salem. Texas ChristianUniversity, Fort Worth. Trinity University, University of North Carolina, ChapelHill. Waxahachie. Wake Forest College,Wake Forest. University of Tens,A ustiu Virginia: South Carolina: Bridgewater College,Bridgewater. Clemson AgriculturalCollege, Clemson Col- College of Williamand Mary, Williamsburg. lege.' Emory and HenryCollege, Emory. Coker College, Hartsville. Hampden-SidneyColkge, Harnpden-Sidney College of Charleston, Charleston. Lynchburg College,Lynchburg.' Converse College, Spartanburg. Randolph Macon College,Ashland. Erskine College, Due West. Randolph Macon Woman'sCollege, Lynch- Furman University, Greenville. burg. Presbyterian College of SouthCarolina, Clin- Roanoke College, Salem.' ton. Sweetbriar College,Sweetbriar. The Citadel, tbe MilitaryCollege of South University of Richmond,Richmond. (7arolina, Charleston. University of Virginia,Charlottesville. University of South Carollta,Columbia. Virginia Military Institute,Lexington. Winthrop Oollege,Rock Hill. Virginia PolytechnicInstitute, Blacksburg. Wofford College, Spartanburg. Washington and Lee University,Lexington. Tennessee: West Virginia: Carson and Newman Cofte,Jefferson City.8, Bethaky College, Bethany. George Peabody College forTeachers, Nash- MarstallCollege, Huntington. ville, West Virginia University,Morgantown. Junior CoUeges 1. Entrance requirements.Therequirement for admissionshall be the satisfactory compretion ofa4-yearcourseof not less than 15units inasecondary school that is approvedby this associationorby another.recognized accrediting agency, orthe equivalent of sucha course asshown by examination.Any junior college in thi-s associationmay be calleduponatanytime for sucharecord of ad the students entering thefieshman class, suchrecord to containthename of each student,.hi8secondary school, methodof admission, unitsoffered in each subject, and total unitsaccepted. 2.Requirementsfor radualion.Theminimum requirement forgraduation shall be 60semester hours of credit. 3. Degrees.Junior collegesshall not grant degrees. 4. abonber of studentsand of college departmerets.Thenumber of regular college students shall be not lesstfian 60, and thenumber of separatedepartments not lesa than 5 (English,history, foreign language,mathematics, science).The number of teachers shallbe notessthan five ernployed specifically forcollege instruction, giving the major part'of theiritime to collegpinstruction.

Oa 'Added to list in 1927. 06 It ;..zejsa..4 r ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS 17

5. Salariesandtraining of the facutly.Salariesshall be suchasto insure em.ployment and retention of well-trained andexperienced teachers. The minimum scholastic requirements of teachers in thejunior college shall be graduation fromastandard college and, iiaddition, graduatework aThounting to one yearat least inagraduate sehool of recognizedstanding.Thef!ourses taught byanyteacher should be in the fieldofspecialization represented by his graduate work. 6. Number of classroom hours for teachers.Theaveragenumber of credit hours perweek for each instructor shallnot exceed 16 hours of college workor18 hours if part of the work is done iin high school. 7. Number of students in elasses.The number of studentsinaclass shalln'ot exceed 30 (except for lectures).It is recommended thatthe number of students inaclass inaforeign language shall not exceed 25.The number of students in alaboratory section shall not exceed the number for which deskspaceand equipment have been provided. 8. SupportThe minimum anntml operating incomefor the twoyearsof junior college work should be $20,000, of whichnot less than $10,000 should be derived from stablesourcesother than' students, such.kspublic supportor permanent endowment.Increase in faculty, student body,andscopeofinsiruc-

tion should he accompanied by increase of income from such stablesources. .The financial status of each junior college should be judged in relationto its educational program. 9. Library.The junior college shall haveamodern, well-distributed,catalogued, and efficiently administered library ofat least 2,500 Volumes, exclusive of public docummts, selected with special reference to college work, andwitha definite annual appropriation for the purchase of booksand periodicals.It is urged that suchanappropriation be at least $500. 10. Laboratories.The laboratories shall be adequately equipped for individual instruction incoursesoffered andanannual income for theirup eepprovided. It is recommended thataschool withalimited income be equipped for 'good work inone ortwo sciences and not attempt work in others. 11. Separation of college and preparatory classes.Whereajunior college and

!Pq high schoolaremaintained together, the high school shall have beenaccredited by this association.Tile students shall be taught in separate classes,ma,high- school student being admitted toanycollegecourses. 12. Proportion of regular college students to the whole student body.At'least 75 percent of tito students in a junior college shall be pumping curricula leadingto graduation. 13. General statement concerning -material equipment.The location andconstruction of the buildings, the lighting, heating, and ventilation of the robms, the nature of the laboratories, corridors, closets, water supply, school furniture, apparatus, and methods of cleaning shall be suchasto insure hygienic conditions for both students and teachers. 14. General statement concerning curriculum and spirit of adm¡nistration.The character of the curriculum, efficiency of instruction, and spirit of the institution shall be factors In determining its standing. 15. Extracurricular activitios.Athletics, amusements, fraternities, and other extracurricular activities shall be properly administered and shall notoccupy an undue Odic(' in the life of the college. Inspection.No college will be recommended for membership until it has been inspected and reporteduponbyanageittoragents regularly appointed by 1 the commission.Any collegev of the association shall beoponto inspection at 4. anytime. 14%.1°

V. 18 ACCREDITED'HIGHERINSTITUTIONS

17. Filing of blank.No institution shallbe placedorretainedonthe approved list unlessaregular informationblank has been filedwith thecommission.The list shall Dbeapproved fromyear to year by.the commission.The blankshall be filed trierInially,bur the commission Mayfor duecausecallupon any member to filea new report in the meantime.Failure to file theblank shall becausefor .* droppingan institution.

k Junior Coieges Accredited,1927-28 Marion institute,Marion. Ala. Tennemee WesleyinCollege, Athens,Tenn. Andrew College, Cuthbert,Gal Ward-BelmontSchool, Nashville,Tenn, Junior Collegeof Augusta, Augusta,Oa. John TarletonAgricultural c ollyge,Stephenville, fiulfPark College. Gulfport,Miss. Tex Whitworth College,Brookhaven, Miss.' Lon Morris College,Jacksonville, Tex..] Mars Hill College.Mars Hill, N. C Sullins CollegA, Bristol,Va. St. Mary'sSchool, Raleigh, N. C.1 irginia IRtermont College,Bristol, V. Teacher-Training Colleges Definition.The standardteachers college isaninstitution with2-yrar, 3-year, and 4-yearcurricula designedto afford such generaland profesoionaleducation aswill best fitstudents for teaching inelemeritary andsecondary schools. 1. Entrancerequirements.Therequirement foradmission shallbe the satisfactory completionofa4-yearcourseof not, less than15 units inasecondary schodlapproved byarecognized accreditingagency, orina secondary school that isamember of thisassociation,orthe equivalentof suckcourse as shown by examination.The major portionof thesecondary-schoolcourse accepted folulinissionshould be definitelycorrelated withthe curriculumto which the student i8 admitted.Any collegeof this associationmaybe calleduponatany time forarecord of alt thestudents enteringthe freshman cifus,such recordto contain thenameof each student, hissecondary school,metho(i ofadmission, units offered ineach subject, and totalunits accepted. 2. Requirementsfor graduation.(a)The college shouldrequire for thegeneral arts and science degreesand for the bachelor'sdegree in educationthe completion ofaminimum quantitativerequirement of 120semester hours of credit(or the equivalent in termhours,quarter hours, points,majors,or coupes), with furtherqualitativerequirements adaptedby each institutionto its conditions. (b) Notmorethan one-fourth of thecredits requiredfor graduationshould . represent professionalgubjects.(c) Allsubjects offeredfor degreesin 4-year coursesfor generalorprofessional degrees shallbe of caegiategrade. 3. Number of degrees.Theconferring ofamultiplicity of degreesis discouraged. Small institutionsshould confinethemselvestoone or two.Whenmorethan one baccalaureate degree is offered, allshould be equal inrequirement foradmission and for graduation.Institutions oflimttedresourcesand inadequatefacilities for graduatework shouldconfine themselveAto strictly undergraduatecourses. 4. Number of collegedepartments.Acollege of 200studentsorless should maintain at leasteight separatedepartments, withat leastone professor devoting his whole timeto his department.The size of thefaculty shouldbearadefinite relationto the type of theinstitution, thenumber of students,and the number ofcourses offered.With the growthof the studentbody, thenumber of full- time teacheia shouldbe correspondinglyincreased.The developmentof varied curricula shouldinvolve the additiono( other headsof departments. 5. Training of facully.Thetraining of themembers of thefaculty of professorial rank shouldinclude at1(;asttwoyearsof study in theirrespective fields of teaching inafully organizedand recognizedgraduate school.The training of the headofadepartiaent shouldbe equivalent that required for the °Added to list in 1927. ACCREDITED HIGHERINSTITUTIONS 19 doctor'sdegreeor shouldrepresenta corresponding training. professionalor technical A collegewill bejudged inlargepart by theratio ofpersons of professorial which thenumber rank withsoundtraining,scholarly successful achievementand experienceas teachersbears tothetotalnumber ofthe Honorarydegrees teach*staff. are not recognizedas a qualificationforteachers. 6.Salaries.The average salary paidmembersof thefaculties isan important considerationindeterminingthestandingofan institution. that thesalary of It isreeomended fullprofessorsbenot lessthan$3,000. living andother Thelocalnost of factorsshouldbe takenintoconsideration. 7. Numberof classroom hoursforteachers.--Teachingschedules hoursper weekper instructor exceeding16 shall be'interpretedasendangerinmducational efficiency. Ingeneral,two laboratoryhours will be cuntedas equivalenttoone recitationhour. 6 t S. Nunthilr (-4 students inciasse.sCiasses(eIrclusiveoflectures) 30 studentsshall be ofmore than interpretedas endangeringeducationalefficiency. 9.Support The collegeshouldhavean annualincomeof $50,000and if not lessthan nottax-supportedan endowmentofnot tessthan financialstatus of $500,000.The thecollegeshould,however,bejudgedin tducationalprogram. relationto its 10. Library.- -The Collegeshouldhavea-live,we4liMributed, administeredlibrary of professionally at least8,000volumes,exclusiveofpublic bearingspecificallyupon the subjects documents, taughtand witha definiteannual priation forthepurchase appro- of ri6vbooksin keepingwiththecurriculum. 11.Laboratories.The laboratoryequipmentshallbe),adequatefor allthe experiments calledfor )frythecourses offered inthescie cs, antesfacilities shall bekeptup bymeans ofan annualappropr curriculum. 4inkeepingwiththe 12. Practiceteachingand observation.Thecollegeshallprovideadequate facilities forpracticeteaching andobservation. 13.Proportion of regularcollegestudents*to the wholestudent approveda college musthave body.Tobe a total registrationofat least100studentsfrom Septemberto June whosepreliminary preparation%is theequivaléntofat least graduationfroma 4-year accreditedhighschool. 14. General statementconcerningmaterialequipment.The p. struction ofthe locationandcon- buildings,thelighting, hetiting,andventilation thenature of the oftherooms, laboratories,corridors,closets,watersupply,school apparatus, midmethodsof cleaning furniture, shall hesuchRR to insurehygienicconditions forbpthstudentsandteachers. 15. Generalstatement concerningcurriculumandspirit ofgdministration.The charaoterof thecurriculum,efficiencyofinstruction,the soundness scientificspirit,the ofscholarship,thestandardforregulardegrees, granting theconservatismin honorarydegrees, thecharacterof itsptfolicity, institution and,thetone ofthe shall alsobefactors indeterminingits should standing.Thecurriculum providebothforbreadthofstudy andfor have concentration.It sliould justifiattlerelationto theresources of theinstitution. 1.6.Extracurricularactivities.Theproper administration ments, ofatilletics,amuse- fraternities,andotherextracurricularactivities isoneof the tests ofa standard college. fundamental Aihletics.The collegemembers oftheassociationwill be St ftg4Lirreports expectedto make on their supervisionofathletics,showingthatthe , a clean and latterare on healthybasis,that theydonotoccupyan undue place thecollege,andthatstrict In thelife of eligibilityandscholarshiprequirementsare enforced. Professionalismor commercialismin athleticsshalldisqualifya collegeProm 20 ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS ., embership in the approdidlist of the association,andnocollege thatplaced \T1ts chief'emphasisuponintercollegiate athleties tothe detriment of itsscholar- ship will be placedonthe approved list. 17. Standing in theeducational world.The institution mustbe able to prepare its students to enter recognizedgraduate, professional, orresearch institutions ascandidates for advanced degrees. .In evidence, statistics of therecords of the' graduates of the college ingiaduateorprofessional schools shall befiled with the commissiononinetitutions of higher education ondemand. 18. I nspection.No college willbe recommended for membershipuntil it has been inspected and reported uponbyanagent or agentsregularly appointedLy tile commission. Any collegeof the associationshall beopento inspection at anytime. 19. Filing of blank.No institutionshall be placedorretainedonthe apptoved list unlelos h regular informationblank has been filed withthe commission. This list shall be approved from year to yearby the commissiop.The blank shall be,filed triennially,bilt the commissionmayfor duecausecall uponan.y member to file`a new reportiu the meantime.Failure to file the blank shall be causefor droppinganinstitution.

Teacher-Training CollegesAccredited, 1927-28

WesternKentuckyStateTeacheesCollege, North Texas State TeachersCollege, Denton, Tex. Bowling Green, Ky. Sam Houston State Teachers College, Huntsville, Louisiana State Normal College,Natchitoches. Tex. East Carolina TeachersCollege, Greenville, N. C.3 Southwest Texas State TeachersCollege, Sao East Tennessee State TeacbersCollege, Johnson Mimeos, Tex. City, Tenn.' Stephen F. Austin State TeachersCollege, Nacog- West Tennessee State TeachersCollege, Memphis, doches. Tex.& Tenn.3 West Texas State Teachers College, Canyon, Tim East Texas State TeachersCollege, Commerce, State Teachers College, Farrovílle, Va.' Tex. State Teachers College, Harrisonburg,Vast

,Four-Year Nonmember Colleges,1927-28 The member colleges ofthe Association of Colleges and4condary Sch.00lsof theSOuthern Statesareunable to furnish from theirgrad- uates asufficient number of teachers tosupply the needs ofthe:high schoolsof theSouth.In order to meet this situation, theassociation in 1924 voted toprepare alist of nonmember colleges whosegraduates maybe selectedasteachers by the accredited secondaryschools of the association,inclusion in the list to be basedoncertain specific standardsapproximating those for member colleges.The listof nonmembercolleges for theyear1928 isasfollows: Alabama: Kentucky: Athens College, Athens. Asbury College, Wilmore. Woman's Colleigeof Alabama, Montgomery. Eastern Kentucky State TeachersCollege Florida: Richmond. .John B. StetsonUniversity, Deland. Kentucky Wesleyan College, Winchester. Southern College,Lakeland. Murray State Normal SchoolandTeaches Georgia: College, Murray. Bessie Tift College, Forsyth. Louisiana: Loyola University,NewOrleans. Brenau College, Gainesville. Lagrange College,Lagrange. Mississippi: Piedmont College,Demorest. Belhaven College, Jackson. State Normal School, Athens. Grenada College, Grenada. 1111 4 Added to list in1927. ACCREDITEDHIGHERINSTITUTIONS 21

North Carolina: Texas: Catawba Collets,Salisbury. Abilene ChristianCollege, Abilene. Lenoir-Rhyne College,Hickory. Austin College,Sherman. . North Carolina State College ofAgriculture Daniel BakerCollege, and Engineering, Brownwood. Raleigh. Howard PayneCollege, Brownwood. Queens College, Charlotte. South Texas StateTeachers College,Kings- South Carolina: ville Chicora College, Columbia. TexasPresbyterial;College, Milford. Columbia College, Columbia. Texas Woman'sCollege, Fort Worth. Greenville Woman'sCollege, Greenville, Virginia: Lander College, Grew-"wt. Limestone College, Ga. Hollins College,Hollins. Newberry College,Newt State TeachersConn% EastRadford. Tenn State Teachers College,Fredericksburg. Lis coin Memorial University, Harrogate. West Virginia: Middle TennesseeState Teachers College, Davis and ElkinsCollege, Elkins. M urfrees,boro. Salem College, Salem. Meilligan College, MilliganCollege. State Normal School,Fairmont. Tennespe College,Murfreesboro. West VirginiaWesleyan College,Buckhan- Union College, Jackson. non.

NorthCentralAssociation of Colleges andSecondarySchools

Secretary: J. B. Edmonson,University of Michigan,Ann Arbor, Mich. The follow.ingstandards of accreditinguniversities andcolleges, basedonthe standardsrecommended bythe AmericanCouncilon Education(seepp.3 4nd 4),wereadoptedat the meeting of the association in March,1923, and revisedat subsequent meetings: 1.Definition.iA stanidardAmerican college, university,ortechnologicalinsti- tutiondesignatedas"college" in thisstatement of standardsisaninstitution- (a) Which is legallyauthorisedto give nonprofessionalbachelor's degrees. (b) Which isorganized definitelyonthe basis of thecompletion ofa standard secondary-schoolcurriculum. (c) Which'organizes its curriculain sucha waythat the earlyyears are acontinuation of andasupplementto the work ofthe secondary school, and at leastthe last twoyears areshapedmore orless .distinctly in the directionof special, professional,orgraduate instruttiop. 2. Admission.Thecollege shall require foradmission at least15 units of secondary workasdefined by thisassbeiation,orthe equivalent.These units must represent work doneinasecondary school approvedbya recognized accreditingagency or evidenced by the result of examinations.The major portion of the units acceptedfor admission shouldbe definitely correlated witbi the curriculunkto which thestudent isadmittea. 3. GraduatiA.The collegeshall require forgraduation thecompletion of aminimum quantitativerequirement of 120semester hours' ofcredit (or the equivalent in term hours,quarter bours, points, majors,orcourses), withfurther scholastic qualitativerequirements adapted byeach institutionto its conditions. 4. FacultySise.Thecollege of 200 studentsorless, withasingle curriculum, shall maintainat least eight distinctdepartments, eachhaving at leastone personof professorial rankgiving full timeto the college work ofhis department. The size of thefaculty should bearadefinite relationto the type of institution,

" Teacher-training institutionsin the North Central territorywhich meet thestandards ofhigher education for collegesand universitiesmaybe agcreditetdby the North CentralAssociation in the regular way u colleges by applying these standards, althoughtheyare professional institutions andgrant professional degrees." sA semester boar is bare sandto designate credit to(one alms period psr week *I not Ws tban60min- ates forone semester ot at least IS weeks. 22 ACCREDITED HIGHERINSTITUTIONS

the number ofstudents, and the numberofcourses offered.With thegrowth of the student bodythe number offull-time teachersshould beproportionately increased.The developmentof varied curriculashall involve theaddition of further heads ofdepartments. 5. FacultyTraining.Theminimum scholasticrequirement of allteachers shall be graduationfromacollege belongingto this associatiDn,orthe equivalent. The trainingof the members of thefaculty ofprofessorial rank shallincludeat least twoyearsof study in theirrespective fieldsof teaching ina recognized graduate school,presumably .includingthe master'sdegree.For headsof departments, trainingshould be equivalentto that requiredfor the Ph. D.degree orshould representcorresponding professionalortech4o1ogica1 training.The teacher'ssuccessis to be determinedby the efficien_gy,,dfhis teachingaswellas his researchwork.The college shouldbe judged inlarge part by theratio which the number ofpersonsof professorialrank withsound training,scholarly achievement, andsuccessful experienceas teachers bears to the totalnumber of the teaching staff. 6. FacuitySertice.Thenumber of hoursof classroomwork given byeach teacher willvaryin dterentdepartments. Todetermine this, theamount of preparation requiredfor the classand theamount of time neededfor studyto keep abreast of thesubject,together with thenumber of students,must be taken into account.Teachingschedules exceeding16 recitationhours,ortheir equiv.. alentperweekper instructor, will be interpretedas endangering educational efficiency. Institutions which haveteachers whoseschedules exceedthis number must report the factsannually to the secretariofthe CommissiononInstitutions of Higher Education. 7. Size af dasses.Classes(exclusive oflectures) ofmorethan 30students should be interpretedas endangering educationalefficiency.Institutionswhich have classesof larger sizeshall report thefact annuallyto thesecretary of the commission. 8. Preparation ofstudents foradvanced study.Thecollege shallbe. Ableto prepare its graduatesto enter recognizedgraduate schoolsas candidates for the advanced degrees. 9. Generalstandards.Thecharacter of thecurriculum, theefficiency of the instruction, and thescientific spirit,the standardfor regulardegrees,conservatism in grantinghonorary degrees,and thetone of the institutionshall be factors in determiningeligibility foraccrediting. 10. Registration.Noinstitution shallbe admittedto the accreditedlist,or continuedmore than oneyear on such list, unless ithas A regularcollege registration of at least100 students.A notablysmallproportion ofcollege student/ registered in the thirdand fourthyear ntinuedover a period of severalyears, will constituteground fordroppingainstitutionfrom theaccredited list. 11. Librariu andlaboratories.Thecollege shall havealive, 4vel1-distributed, professionallyadministered libraryof at least`8,000volumes,exclusive of public documents, bearingspecificallyupon the subjects taught,and withadefinite annual appropriationfor the purchaseofnewbooks andcurrent periodicals. It is urged thatsuchappropriationbe at least $5per student registered. The college shallbe providedwitha laboratory equipmentsufficientto develop fully and illustrateeachcourse announced. 12. Finances.Thecollege, ifa corporate Institution, shallhaveaminimum annual income of$50,000 for itseducationalprogram, one-half of whichshall be fromsourcesother thanpayments by students,andanadditionalannual income of $5,000,one-half of whichshall be fromsourcesother thanpayments by students for each100 studentsabove 200.Such college,if nottax-supported,shallpossem ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS 23 aproductive endowment of $500,000 andanadditional endowment of $50,000 for each additional 100 students above 200.Income from permanentand officially authorized educational appropriations of churches and church boards orduly recognized corporationsorassociations shall be creditedto the extent actually receivedas5percent income toward the endowment requirement, but to an amount notexceedingtheaverageannual income from such appropriation in the preceding 5years:Provided, however, that this shall not applytomore than the amount required inexcessof $300,000: And provided further,that colleges electing to qualify under this interpretation be subjectto annual review for accrediting. . 13. Secondary schools.A college should not maintainasecondary schoolas part of its college organization. 14. Pro8siona1 departments.Whenaninstitution has, in additionto the college oflibgalarts, professionalortechnical schoolsordepartments, the college of liberal arts shall not be accepted for the approved list of the associationunless the professionalortechnical departmentsareofanaccepted grade. 15. Inspertion.No collegeshoultibe accredited until it hasbeen inspected and reporteduponbyanagentoragents regularly appointed by thisassociation. Colleges and Universities Accredited, 1927-28

Arizona: University of Arizona, Tucson. IllinobContinued. Arkansas: WesternIllinoisStateTeachersCollege, Hendrix College, Conway- Macomb. Ouachita College, Arkadelphia.' Wheaton College, Wheaton.' University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Indiana- Colorado! Butler CollPge, Indianapolis. Colorado Agricultural College, Fort Collins. DePauw University, Greencastle. Colorado Nlege, Colorado Springs. Earlham College, Earlham. Colorado State Teachers College, Greeley. Franklin College, Franklin. Loretto Heights College, Loretto Heights. Hanover College, Hanover. University of Colorado, Boulder. Indiana University, Bloomington. University of Denver, Denver. PurOue University, LaFayette. Illinois: Rose Polytechnic Institute, TerreHaute. Armour Institute of Technology, Chicago. St. Mary's College, Notre Dame. A ugustena College and Theological Seminary, St. Mary-of-the-Woods College,St. Mary-of- Rock Island.' the-Woods. Bradley Polytechnic Institute, Peoria. University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame. Carthage College, Carthage.' Wabash College, Crawfordsville. De Paul University, Chicago. Iowa: EasternIllinoisStateTeachers College, Coe College, Cedar Rapids Charleston. Columbia College, Dubuque. Eureka College, Eureka.' Cornell College,Mount Vernon. Illinois College, Jacksonville. Drake University, Des Moines. Illinois Wesleyan University, Bloomington. Grinnell College, Grinnell. Illinois Woman's College, Jacksonville, IowaStateCollegeoi Agricultureand James Millikin University, Decatur. Mechanic Arts, Ames. Knox College, Galesburg. Iowa Wesleyan College, Mount Pleasant. Lake Forest C ;Begs, Lake F orest. Luther College, Decorah.' Lewis Institute, Chieago. Morningside College, Sioux City.' Loyola University, Chicago. Mount St. Joseph College, Dubuque. Monmouth College, Monmouth. Parsons College, Fairfield.' North Central College, Naperville.' Penn College, Oskalooea. Northwestern University, Evanston St. Ambrose College, Davenport. Rockford College, Rockford. Simpson College Indianola.' Rosary College, River Forest. State University of Iowa, Iowa City. Shurtleff College, Alton.' University of Dubuque, Dubuque. University of Chicago, Chicago. Kansas: Univeralty of Illinois, Urbana. Baker University, Baldwin City.

"'" Fer- 'Accredited subject to annual review,acondition Which requires only the submissionof an annual statistical report, and doesnot reflect upon the seeding() standards of the institutionin anyway. g"^ ACCREDITEDHIGHER INSTITUTIONS Imel

ICansasContinued. Continued. College of Emporia, Emporia.? Webster College, WebsterGroves. Friends University, Wichita." Westminster College,Fulton.? Kansas State AgriculturalCollege, Manhattan William Jewell College,Liberty. Kansas State Teachers College.Emporia. Montana: Municipal University of Wichita, Wichita. Montana State CollegeofAgriculture and Ottawa University, Ottawa.' Mechanic Arts, Bozeman. St. Benedict's College, Atchison. State University ofMontana, M issoula. St. Mary's College, St. Marys Nebraska: Southwestern College,Winfield.' Creighton University, Omaha: Sterling College, Sterling.' Doane College., Crete.' University of Kansas, Lawrence. Hastings College, Hastings.' WashburnCollege, Topeka. Nebrask;Wesleyan Univer40University Michigan: Place. Albion College, Albion. University of Nebraska,Lincoln. Alma College. Alma. New Mexico: Battle Creek Gollege, BattleCreek. New MexicoCollegeofAgricultureand CentralStateTeachersCollege, Mount Mechanic Arts, State College. Pleasant.' University of New Mexico,Albuquerque. College of the Cityof Detroit, Detroit North Dakota: Hillsdale College, Hillsdale. Jamestown College, Jamestown. Hope College, Holland. North Dakota AgriculturalCollege, Agricul- Kalamazoo College, Kalamazoo.. tural College. Marygrove College, Detroit. University of North Dakota,University. Michigan College of Miningand Technology, Ohio: Houghton. Antioch College, Yellow Springs.' Michigan State College ofAgriculture and Baldwin-Wallace College,Berra. AppliedScielice,East Lansing. Capital University,Columbus.' Michigan State Normal College,Ypsilanti. case school or AppliedScience, Cleveland. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. , College of Wooster,Wooster. Western State TeachersCollege, Kalamazoo. Denison University, Granville. Minnesota: lleidleberg College, Tiffin. Carleton College, Northfield. Hiram College, Hiram. College of St. Catherine,St. Paul. John Carroll University, Cleveland. College of St. Teresa, Winona. Kenyon College. Gambier. College of St. Thomas,SI. Paul. Lake Frie College, Painesville. Concordia College, Moofflead.? Marietta College, Marietta. Gustavus Adolphus College, St.Peter' M iami University, Oxford. Hemline University, St. Palll. Mount Union College, Alliance. Macalester College, St. Paul. Muskingum College, NewConcord.' St. Olaf College, Northfield.' Oberlin College, Oberlin. University of Minnesota. Minneapolis. Ohio State University, Columbus. M issouri: Ohio University, Athens. Central College, Fayette. Ohio Wemleyan University,Delaware. Central Missouri State TeachersCollege, War- Otterbein College, Westerville. rensburg. St. Xavier Colleito, Cincinnati. Culver-Stockton College, Canton. University of Akron, Akron. Drury College, Springfield. 411 University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati.. Lindenwood College, St. Charles. University of Dayton. Dayton.'

Missouri Valley College, Marshall. University of the t ity of Toledo, Toledo. 1 Northeast Missouri State TeachersCollege, Western College for Women, Oxford. Kirksville.' Western Reserve University,Cleveland. Northwest Missouri State TeachersCollege, Wittenberg College, Springfield. Maryville.' Oklahoma: Park College, Parkville. Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical Col- lege, Stillwater. St. Louis University, St. Louis. Oklahoma College for Women,Chickasha. Southeast Missouri State TeachersCollege, Phillips University, Enid.' CapeOirardeami University of Oklahoma, Norman. Southwest Missouri State TeachersCollege, South Dakota: Springfield. Dakota Wesleyan University, Mitchell.' Tarkio College, Tarkio.' Huron College, Huron. University of Missouri, Columbia. South Dakota State College of Agriculture and Washington University, St. Louis. Mechanic Arta, Brookings. ..011 'Accredited subject to annual review,a condition which requires only the submission of anannual etistkei report, and does not refloatupon the academic standards of the institution in anyway. Aooradited subject to rainspeotion in 1930. Accredited subject to reinspection in Mt ACCREDITEDHIGHER INSTITUTIONS 25

SouthDakotaCo(tinued. Wisconsin: South Dakota StateSchool of Mines,'Rapid' Beloit College, Beloit. City. Carroll College. Waukesha. universityof South Dakota, Vermilion. Lawrence College,Appleton. Yankton College,Yankton. Marquette University,Milwaukee. West Virginia: Milwaukee-Downer College,Milwaukee. Bethany College,Bethany. Ripon College,Ripon. Marshall College,Huntington.' St. Mary's College,Prairie du Chien.' West VirginiaCollegiate Institute,Institute.' University of Ws..donsin,Madison. West Virginia Wesleyan College,Buckhannon.7 I Wyoming: Universityof Wyoming,Laramie. Junior Colleges 1. Definition.Astandard juniorcollege isa ..titution of highereducation withacurriculumcovering twoyears of collegi work (atleast 60semester hours,orthe equivalentinyear, term,or quarter credits), which is basedupon and continuesor supplements the work of secondary instructionasgiven inany 11. accredited four-yearhigh school.A semesterhour is definedas oneperiod of classroom work inlectur-eorrecitation extendingthrough not lessthan 50 min- utes netortheir equivalentperWeek for aperiod of 18weeks, two periodsof laboratory work being countedAs the equivalentofonehour of lectureorrecitation. fit 2. Admission.Thejuniorcollegeshallrequire foradmissionatleast 15 units ofsecondary workasdefined by_ thisassociation,orthe equivalent.These unitsmust repi.esent workdone ina secondary school approvedbya recognized accreditingagency- or by the result of oaminations.The majorportion ofthe units acceptedfor admissionmust be definitely correlatedwith thecurriculum to which thestudent is admitted. 3. Organization.Thework of thejunior college shall\be organizedon a college,asdistinguished fromhigh-school basis,so as to secure equivalency in prerequisites,scope,and thoroughnessto the work done inthe firsttwoyears ofa standard collegeasdefined by thisassociation. 4. Farulty.Themiu¡mum scholasticrequirement of allteachers ofclasses in the juniorcollege shall begraduation fromacollege belongingto thisasso- ciationor an equitalent, and in addition,graduate work inauniversityof recognizedstanding amountingtoone year. The teachingschedule ofinstruc- 7 tors shall not exceed18 hoursperweek;15 hours isrecommendedas the maximum. Eta 5. Size of classes.Classes,exclusive oflectures, ofmorethan 30students shall be interpretedasendangering educationalefficiency.Junior collegeshav- ing classesof larger sizeshall reportthe facts annuallyto the commission. 6. Registration.Ncejunior collegeshall be accreditedunless it hasat least 60 studentsregularly registeredin accordancewith thesestandards.Of those enrolled, at leastone-third shouldbe in thesecondyear. 7. Librariesand laboratories.Thejunior collegeshall havealive, well- distributed, andefficientlyadministered libraryof atleast 3,000volumee, exclusive of publicdocuments, selectedwith specialreference tocollege work aridwithadefinite aiirivalappropriation forthe purchase ofcurrent books and periodicals.It is urgedthat suchan' appropriation beat least $800.The junior collegeshall be providedwith laboratoriesfully equippedto illustrate eachcourse announced. 8. Finances.Theminimum annualoperation incomefor the educationalpro- gramof the juniorcollege shouldbe at least$20,000, of whichnot less than ('olored. IAccredited suh)ectto annual review,a condition which%quiresonly the submissionofan annual statisticalreport, and does not redactupon the academic standards of tbeinstitution inany way. I Accredited subjectto reinspection in 1930. 'Accredited subjectto »inspection la MI 26 ACCREDITEDHIGHER INSTITUTIONS

$10,000 should bederived from stablesourcesother than students'fees, such 'aspublic support,permanent endowments,orincome frompermanent and officially authorizededucational appropriationsof churches andchurch boards orduly recognizedcorporationsorassociations.Such latterincome shall be credited to theextent. actually received, buttoan amount not exceeding the averageincome from me) appropriationsfor thepreceding fiveyears. 9. 1n$pec1ion.No juniorcollege shall be accrediteduntil it has beeninspected and reporteduponbyan agent or agents appointed by this association.Such inspection willnot be authorized until thesecondyearof the junior college shall have been in fulloperation for at leastone full year.

Junior Colleges Accredited,1927-28

Arizona: Phoenix Junior College, Phoenix. M ichigan-Copt in ued. Arkansas: Flint JuniorCollege, Flint. Central College, Conway. Grand RapidsJunior College, Grand Rapids. State Agricultural and MechanicalCollege. Highland Park JuniorCollege, HighlandPark. Jonesboro. M innesot State Agricultural andMechanical College, Hibbing Junior College,Hibbing. Monticello. Rochester Junior College,Rochester. Colorado: Regis College,Denver. Virginia Junior College,Virginia Illinois: M issouri: Central Y. M. C. A. Collee,Chicago. Christian College, Columbia.' Crane Junior College, Chicago. Hat River JuniorCollege, Flat Tit 7. Elmhurst College, Elmhurst. Kansas City Junior College,Kansas City. Frances Shinier School, Mount Carroll. Kemper Military School,Boonville.' Joliet Junior College,Joliet. St. Joseph Junior College.St Joseph. Monticello Seminary, Godfrey. Stephens College,Columbifi.' Morton Junior College, Cicero. The Principia, St. Louts. North Park College, Chicago. William Woods College,Fulton. Ioww. Montana: Mount St. Charles College, Helena."

Grace land College, Lamoni. Nehraska: Union College, College View10 Mason City Junior College.Mason City. oklahoma: St. Joseph Junior College,Ottumwa.' NortheasternOklahomaJuniorCollege, Kansas: St. Mary College,Leavenworth.' M ¡amt. Michigan: Panhandle Agrkulturaland Mechanical Col- Bay City Junior College,Bay City. lege, Goodwin." Emmanuel MissionaryCollege, Berrien West Virginia: PotomacState School, Keyser. Springs." Institutions Primarilyfor the Training of Teachers The standardAmerican institutionprimarily for the trainingof teachers isa school with 2-year,3-year, and4-year curricula designedto afford such general and professional educationaswill best fitstudents for specific teachingin Amer- ican public schools,such curriculato be basedupon ageneral educationequiva- lent toat least that representedby graduation fromastandard 4-year high *school.The work of thecurriculum for suchprofessional training ofteachers, whether generalorspecific, shallcomprisecoursesof collegiategrade only, provided that, insections of thecountry where conditions require,coursesof secondary grademaybe given forthepurposeof preparing grade teachersfor woik in ruralschools. The following constitutethe minimum standardsfor accreditinginstitutions

primarily for the training 11. of teachers: o 1. The minimumscholastic requirement-ofall teachers in such schools(except teachers of the so-calledspecial subjects inelementary schools,including music, drawing, and manualtraining, and assistants inthe training school)shall be 11 I Accredited subjectto annual review,a condition which requires only the submission ofan annaal statistical report, and doesnot reflect upon the ficademicstandards of the institutioninany way. *Accredited subject to reinspection in1929. 4-year college, but only the first2 years have been accreditedby the association. ACCREDITEDHIGHERINSTITUTIONS 27 equivalent to graduationfromacollege belongingto this association,supple- mentedbYspecial trainingorexperience,orboth, of at least threeyears.Grad- uatestudy and trainingin researchequivalent to thatrequired for themaster's degreeareurgently recommended,but the teacher'ssuccessis to be determined by the efficiency of his teaching,aswellasby his research work. 2. Such schools shall requirefor admissionnot less than 15secondary unitsas defined by this association.Students admittedwith less than15 units shall be designatedasspecialorunclassified students. 3p Such schools shallrequire not less than60 semesterhours for graduation, and not less than 120semester hoursorequivalent credit foranydegree. 4. Such schools shallbe provided withlibrary andlaboratoryequipment sufficient to deveiop adequatelyand to illustrateeachcourse announced. 5. Such schools shallprovide adequatefacilities forpractice teachingand observ at ion. 6. Such schools shall receiveanannual income formaintenanceand operation of not less than $50,000,orif less, at least$150per year per student inaverage attendance. 7. The location andconstruction of thebuildings, the lighting,heating, and ventilation of therooms, the nature of the laboratories,corridors,closets,watefr supply, school furniture,apparatus, and method ofcleaning shallbe suchas to insure hygienic conditionsfor students andteachers. S. Th.. averageteachingprogramofateacher in suchschools shallnot exceed 15 clock hoursperweek in actualteaching, 6r theequivalent, inclassroom, laboratory, shop,orsupervisory instruction.The Classunit forinstruction shall not exceed 30students.' 9. The character ofthe curriculum,the efficiency of tstruction,the professional spirit, andthe tone of theinstitution shallalso be factorsin determining eligibility. 10. No institutionshall be admittedto the approved listunless it hasatotal registration ofat least 100 studentsfrom Septemberto June, whosepreliminary preparation is theequivalent ofat least graduation froma4-year high school. Institutions Primarilyfor the Trainingof TeachersAccredited, 1927-28

Colorado:Western StateCollegeof Colorado, M issouri: ' Ounnison. Harris TeachersCollege, St. Louis. Illinois- Lincoln University,Jefferson City.41 Illinois State NormalUniversity, Normal. Teachers Collegeof Kansas City.Kansas City. NorthernIllinoisState Teachers College, Montana: StateNormal College,Dillon. De Kalb. Nebraska: Sou'horn Illinois StateNormal University, Nebraska StateNormal College,Chadron. Carbondale. Nebraska State NormalSchool and Teachers Indiana: College, Kearney. Indiana State NormalSchool, Terre Haute. Nebraska StateNormal School andTeachers Indiana State NormalSchool,Eastern Divi- College, Peru. sion (Ball Teachers College), Miikeie. Nebraska §tateNormal Schooland Teachers Iowa. IowaState Teachers College,Cedar Falls. College, Wayne. Kansas. New Mexico: KansasState Teachers Coller,Hays. New MeilcoNormal University,East Les KBOS&S StateTeachers College,Pittsburg. Vegas. New MexicoState TeacbersCollege, Silver Michigan: City. Detroit TeachersCollege, Detroit. North Ditkota: NorthernState Normal School, Marquette. State Normal andIndustrial School, Ellendale. Minnesota: State NormalSchool, Dickinson. StateTeachers College, Moorhead. State TeachersCollege, Mayville. StateTeachers College, St.Cloud. State TeachersCollege, Minot. Winona II State Teacbeit College, Winona. . State Teachers College,Valley City.

4 Colored. I Accredited subjectto reinspection in 1930. 46246°-29-4 28 AÒCREDITEDHIGHER INSTITUTIONS

Ohio: South Dakota: Cleveland School of Education, Cleveland. Eastern State Teachers College, Madison. State Normal College, Bowling Green. Northern Normal and Industrial School, Aber. Kent State Normal College, Kent. deen. Oklahoma: State Normal School, Spearfish. Central State Teachers College, Edmond. WsstVirginia:State Normal School, Fairmont.' 14. East Central State Teachers College, Ada. W inonsin: Northeastern State Teachers College,Tahle- 3tate Teachers College, La Crosse. quah. State Teachers College, Oshkosh. Northwestern State Teachers College, Alva. State Teachers College, Superior. Southeastern State Teachers College, Durant. Stout Institute, Menomonie. Southwestern State Teachers College, Weath- erford. 4

Northwest AssociationofSecoñdaryand Higher Schools

* Secretary: Phil Soulen, University of Idaho,Moscow, Idaho The standards employedby the Northwest Association of Second- aryand HigherSchools in admitting institutions to membership in the associationare,for collegett, juniorcolleges, and teacher-training institutionsjhoserecommended by the American CouncilonEdu- cation.(Seepp.3-7.) The following institutionsareaccredited by the association for theyearending April, 1929:

4Colleges

College of the Holy Name, Oakland,Calif.' Willamette University, Salem, Oreg. St. Mary's College, Oakland;Calif.: Agricultural College of Utah, Logan, Utah. University of Redlands,Redlands, Calif. Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah. College of Idaho, Caldwell, Idaho. College of Puget Sound, Tacoma, Wash. University of Idaho, Moscow,Idaho. Goniaga University, Spokane, Wash. Linfield College, McMinnville,Oreg.' State College of Washington, Pullman,Wash. Oregon Agricultural College,(:orvallis, Oreg. U ni versi ty ofWashington, Seattle, Wash. Reed College, Portland, Oreg. Whitman College, Walla Walla, Wash. University of Oregon, Eugene,Oreg. Junior Colleges

Southern Branch, University of Idaho,Pocatello, Idaho. Teacher-Training Institutions

State Teachers College, SanDiego, Calif.' State Normal School,Bellingham, Wash. Stata Normal School,Albion, Idaho. State Normal School, Cheney, wash. State Normal School, Lewiston,Idaho. Washington State Normal school,Ellensburg, Oregon Normal Soheol,Monmouth, Oreg. Wask. Southern Oregon NormalSchool, Ashland, Oreg.'

New EnglandAssociation of Collegesand Secondary Schools Secretary: Walter B.Jacobs, Brown University, Providence,R. I. The following"minimum requirementsfor'anacceptable college of liberalarts"wereadopted by theNew England Associationof Colleges andSecondary Schools atits annual meetingOctober 20, 1923,and amended atits meeting December 7, 1928.No action

Added to list in 1927. Aocredited subject to reinspection in 1929. ACCREDITED nIGHER INSTITUTIONS 29

sbeen taken by the association with referenceto the preparation ofalist of institutions thatmeet the requirements. 1. A college should demand for admission the satisfactory completionofa 4-year course inapsecondary school approved byarecognized accreditingagency orthe equivalent of sucha course.The major portion of thesecondary-school courseaccepted for admission should be definitely correlatedwith the curriculum to whipthe student is admitted. 2. A college should require the equivalent of 120semester hours for graduation, with further scholastic qualitative requiremInts adapted byeach institution to its conditions. 3. The college should be able toprepare;ts graduatesto.enter recognized graduate schoolsascandidates for advanced degrees. 4. The colleKe should haveafacultysolarge that the ratio of thenumber of students to the number of faculty members above the grade ofassistant shall not exceed 20 to1. 5. The, training of the members of the faculty ofprofessorial rank should include at least two years of study in their respectivefields of teaching-ina recognized graduate school.It is desirablekthat thetraining .of the headofa department should be equivalent to that required for the doctor'sdegreeor should representacorresponding professionalortechnical trainingorattainment. A college should he judged in large part by the ratio whichscholarly achievement and successful experience as teachers bear to the totalnutnber of the teaching staff. 6. The college shouldarrangethe teaching schedulessothat the total number of hours of teaching ofanyinst ructor shallvaryaccording to the subjecttaught, not exceeding 18 hoursperweek, including extension workand work in othor institutions.The college should limit the numberof students ina recitation or laboratory class to 30 to each instructor. 7. The college tihould have at least eight départmentsof liberftlarts and sciences in each of which at leastoneteacher of professorialrank devotes his whole time to instruction. 8. 'ate matjrial equipment and upkeep ofacollege, including its buildings, lands, laboratories, and apparatus for theteaching of science,should be sufficient to insure efficient operation.A college should haveawell-distributed, professionally administered library of at least8,000 volumes,exclusive of -public documents, bearing specificallyuponthe subjects taught,and withadefinite annual appropriation for the purchaseofnewbooks. ). Theincome from endowment,orothersources,exclusive of student fees, should beat least $75,000.

American Association of juniorColleges

Secretary: Doak S. Campbell, George PeabodyCollege for Teachers, Nashville, Tenn. The constitution and by-lawsof the American Associationof Junior Collegps provide that " the activemembership of thisassociation shall be madeupof standardized junior collegesin the UnitedStates." This has.notbeen interpretedtomeanthat the associationshallactas astandardizing body, but thatits membershipshall be composedof junior- collegesstandardized bysomereconizedagency,suchas a Stateuniversity,aState departmentof educa4ion,aState associAtion of collegesand universities,or oneof the regionalaccrediting bodies. 30 ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS

The associatiOn has, therefore,setup noformal requirementsfor accrediting junior colleges, but it has definedajunior college and has suggestedaset ofstandards which it hopesmay serve as aguideto individual institutions and perhapstoaccrediting agencies. he definition and standards follow:

Standards AdoRtedatthe Cincinnati Meeting, February 21, 1925

1. Definition.Tl!e junior college isaninstitution offering twoyearsof instruc-

. tion of strictly collegiate grade.This curriculummayinclude thosecourses usually offered in the first twoyearsof the 4-year college; in whichcasethese courses musthe identical inscopeavid thorough.ness with correspondingcourses of the standard 4-year college.The junior collegemay,and is likely to, develop adifferent type of curriculum suited to the larger and ever-ehanging civic,social, religious, and vocational needs of the entire community in which the collegeis located.It is understood that. in thiscasealso the work offered shall beoh a level appropriate for.high-school graduates. 2. Entrance requirements.The requirements for admission shall be .the satisfactory completion ofastandard 4-yearcourseof study of not fewer than15 units inanaccredited high schooloracademy approved byanyrecognized accred- -itingagency.The major Tart of the secondary-schoolcourseaccepted for admission should he definitely correlated with the curriculum to whichthe student is admitted. 3. Requirements for graduation.For graduation fromajunior college,astu- dent must completeaminimum quantitative requirement of 30 session hours of credit. (or the equivalent in semester hours, quarter hours, etc.) with such scholastic qualitative requirements adapted by each institution to its conditions. This work shall correspond in grade to that given in the freshman and sophomore :yearsof standard colleges and universities.A session hour is definedas acredit givenkitaclass which meetsone60-minute period weekly for lecture, recitation, ortest forasession of 36 week3(34 weeks exclusive of holidays), two hours of laboratory work being countedasthe equivalent ofonehour of lecture, recitation, ortest.Students shall notcarryfor creditmorethan 18 hoursperweek. 4. Degrees.No junior college shall confer a bachelor's degree. 5. Number of collegedepartments.The nuTber of separate departments maintained shall not he less than five (English, social science, foreign language, mathemafkcs, science) and the number of teachers notless than five employed specifically for college instructiongiving the majer part of their time to this instruction. 6. Training of thefaculty.The minimum preparation of teachers shall not be less than the equivitlent of one yearof work satisfactorily completed inagraduate school ofrecognized standing, it being assumed that teachers already hold the baccalaureatedegree. o Efficiency ofteaching.,aswellastraining, both general and specific in the subject tobe taught, shall also he taken into accuot. 7. Number of classroomhours for teachers.The average number of class hours perweek for eachinstructor shall not exceed 18.Wheresometime is given to teaching below thecollege level,as many as20 class hoursperweekmaybe allowed. 8. Number of students indasses.Thenumi)erof students inaclass shall not exceed 30 (except forlectures).It is recommended that the number in a class in foreign language andEnglish composition should not exce0 25.The number of students in laboratorysections shall-not exceed the number forwhich desk space andequipment have beenprovided. ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS 31 9. Support.Theminimum annual operating incomefor the two years of juniortoliege work should be $20,000, of which ordinarily notless than $10.000 should bederived from stablesourcesother than students, such aspublicor church support or permanentendowment.Increase in student body, faculty, andscopeof instruction should heaccompanied by increase of incomefrom such stablesources.The financial status of each juniorcollege shall be judged in relation to its educational program. 10. Library.Aworking library,adeq.uately catalogued, of not less than 2,500 volumes,exclusive of public documents,with appropriate current periodicals shall be maintained,and there shall he a reading room inconnection with the library whichisopento the studentsthroughout the day.A trained librarian shall he incharge of the library.A definite annual income forthe support of the libraryshall be provided. 11. Lahoratories.-N---Thelaboratories shall be adequately equirtedfor individual workonthe part of each student, and anannual income shall be provided.It is recommendedthat the school Tith limited incomehe equipped for good work inone ortwo sciences and not. attemptwork in others. 12. Separationof college`and,high-school classes.Wherea1»nior college and high school aremaintained together, it isrequired th0. students he taught in separate classes. 13. High schoolarrredited.Whereajunior college and high school are maintained together,the high school shall be accredited by anauthorized accrediting agencybefore the juniorcollege shall be accredited. 14. Proportion ofregular college students tothe whole studenthody.At least7A percent ofthe students in the juniorcollege shall be pursuingcoursesleading to graduation. e 15. General statementconcerning material equipment.Thelocation andconstruction ofthe buildings, thelighting, heating, and ventilation of therooms, and the natureof the laboratories, corridors, closets, watersupply, school furniture, apparatus,and methods of cleaningshall be suchasto insure hygienic conditions forteachers and students. 16. General statementconcerning curriculumand spirit of administration.The character of thecurriculum, the efficiency ofinstruction, theflyslemof keeping students' records,the spirit and atmosphere ofthe institution, the nature of its publicity, and itsstanding in the educationalworld shall be factors in determining its rating. 17. Extracurricularactirities.Athleties, amusements,fraternities,.and sorori- ties, and all otherextracurricular activitiesshall be properly administemd and shall not occupy anundue place in the life of thecollege.

American Associationof, Teachers Colleges

Standards for AccreditingTeachers Colleges Adopted in 1926,Rivised in 1927

Secretary: Charles W. Hunt, Cleveland School ofEducation, Cleveland, Ohio The AmericanAssociation of Teachers Colleges hasadopted the following standards foraccrediting teacher-traininginstitutions. Inspection of the teacher-traininginstitutions of the country iffnow being made for thepurposeof preparingaclassifif,ation of them rr baseduponthese standards. ACCREDITED HIGHERINSTITUTIONS

I. Definitionofateachers college.A.A\teachemcollege, within themeaning of these standhrds,isaState, municipal,orincorporatedprivate institution,or anindependent unitofarecognized collegeoruniversity, which hasat leastone 4-year unifiedcurriculum; which,is devoted exclusivelyto the preparatiGn of teachers;which has legalauthority to grantastandard bachelor'sdegree; which hasgranted and continuesto grant such degree; andwhichrequirelior admission thecompletion ofastandard 4-year secondaryschool curriculum,or equivalent trainingapproved by thisassociatiQn. B. A similarinstitutiou devotedexclusively tì. thepreparationof teachers, whichrequires for admissionthe completion ofastandard 4-yearsecondary school curriculum,orequivalent trainingapproved by thisassociation; which 'hasa curriculum less than fouryearsin lengt h and doesnot have legal authority to grantastandard bachelor'sdegree;orwhich hasacurriculum fouryearsin length but hasnot granted anddoes notgrantabachelor's degree,&hall- be designatedas anormal schoolor ajunior teachers college. C. Normalschools and juniorteachers colleges shallconform to thesame standardsasteachers collegesexceptashereinafter specificallyindicated. II.Requirements foradmission.A. Thequantitativerequirements of admission toateachers collegeaccredited lyy thisassociation shall beat least 15 units of secondarysch9ol work,orthe equivalent.These unitsmustrepresent work dcfne inasecondarr schoolapproved by theState department ofpublic instruction of thtiptitatein which thecollege is loca.ted,and mustconform tot he defi- nitions of thevarious unitsasrecommended bythe Statedepartment ofpublic instruction,or must be evidenced by the result ofexaminations. Experiencedteachersover25yearsofage maybe admittedtoateachers college forsuch workastheyarequalifiedto take, but beforereceivinga didlomaor a degree, they shall meet the fullentrance requirement. If the Statedepartment-of publicinstruction maintainsnoaccredited listof secondary schoolsorpublishesnodefinitions ofsecondary-schoolunits, those ofaregularly recognizedaccreditingagencyshall be used. B. Equivalenceforentranceorsecondary-schoolwork shall bedetermined only byregularly scheduledwrittenexaminations, whichshall beof such characteras to satisfy the committeeontilmissions ofthe collegethat the applicant is fullyprepared to docollege workashereinafter defined. C. Experience inteaching shall inno casebe acceptedforentrance,or credit toward graduation,except supervisedteaching in the trainingschool. III. Standardsfor graduation.A.The quantitativerequirement forgraduation shall be thecompletion ofat least 120semester hours ofcredit,orthe equivalent interm hours,quarter hours, points,majors,or courses. B. Therequirement for graduatioriforanormal schoolorjuniorteachers college witha2-year curriculumshall beat least 60semester hoursorthe equivalent; andforanormal schoolorjunior teacherscollege witha3-year curriculum,at least 90 semesterhoursorthe equivalent. IV. Size offaculty.--A. Thereshall beareasonable ratioof studentsto faculty In the collegedepartment, whichshall be subjectedto investigationto determine theproper ratio. al B. hi the trainingschoor there shallhe at leastone training-school teacher forevery18 collegestucients, eachof whom does90 clock hoursof student teaching. V. Preparationof faculty.A.The minimumscholasticrequirement for teachers in the trainingschool shallbe graduation fromacollege of recognized standing, presumablyevidenced bypossession ofabachelor's (le'.,;e, orequivalen4t training. Sixyears-after thedateonwhich theseStauda:.id take effect, the O ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS 33 minimumcholastic requirement for all newtraining-school teachers shallbe the same asfor teachers in the collegedepartment. Teachers who have beenmembers of the faculty of thetraining school for not less than five years,and whose training is notequivalent to this requirement, maybe considered to haveequivalent training forsixyearsafter the date on which thesestandards take effect,provided that thepresident of the college 'submitsastatement. of theirtraining and experienceandMeewith the committee onaccrediting andclassificationadeclaration that such members of thefaculty arerendering service imtheirownteaching and in the supervisionof studept teachingwhie41 is ofasuperior quality asjudged by the standards of the best publir-school systems in theState in which the teachers collegeis located. During this period ofsixyearsthis declaration must be madeanpually and shall bebaseduponactual inspection of theteacher's work. B. The minimum scholasticrequirement for membersof the faculty who give instruction in the cyllegedepartment shall be graduationfromacolkge ofrecog- liked standingand additional trainingwhich shall include at leastone yearof study in their respectivefields ofteaching inarecognized graduate school, or equivalent, andpresumably possession ofthe master's degree.Members of the faculty who haveserved in their respectivepositions for not less than fiveyears, ond do not meetthis requirement, may beregardedashaving donesofor sixyearsafter the Ote,onwhichthese. standards take effect, provided that the president of the collegesubmitsastatement of theirtraining and experience and filesadeclaration that such membersof the facultyaregiving satisfactory instruction of college grade. During this period of sixyears this declaration mupt be made annually until each such memberof the faculty has secured therequired training, and shall be baseduponactual inspection ofthe work of such membersof the faculty. C. ?Isis desirablethat members of the faculty ofthe teacher's college sholld possesstraining ofa_distinctly profeRsional quality,which represents at least*- threeyearsof study beyond the bqchelor'sdegree, inarecognized graduate school,orcorresr:nding professional ortechnological training.The effort ofa teachers college tomaintainafaculty of higher scholarly equipmentthan is required by theminimum standard shall beheld to Qonstituteastrong presump- ioh that superior workis being done.The proportion of members of the faculty which should be on thedifferent levels of training above thefirst degree shall be subjected to immediateinvestigation. VI. Teaching load offaculty.--The following teaching loads shall be t.te maxi- mumforateachers college faculty :Sixteen clock hoursperweek,ortheeqvalent. Equivalence shall be based uponthe ratio of one elass period to onandene- half class periods in shopand laboratory work, one to oneand ona-quarter in physica)education, andoneto three-quartersin English composition. VII. Training school ande studentteaching.A. Each teachers clege shall maintainatraining school underitsowncontrolas apart of itsorganation,as alaboratory school, for purposesof obserVation, demonstration, anIsu1evised teachingonthe part of students.Theuseofanurbanorrural *se ool system, under sufficient control andsupervision of the college topermit carrying 9ut the educational policy of thecolleg to dsufficientdegree.forthe conduct of effective student teaching, will satisf ythis requirement. B. Student teaching shallbesoorganizedasto lead to a properinitial mastery of the technique of teachingand, at the sametirlie,protect the interests of the cliildren in the trainingschool. C.¡Toteacher in the training schoolwho is also responsiblee-for aregular amount ofsupervision of student teachingshall be required to havecharge of morethan 40 children. at any one time.

e ti 34 ACCREDITEDHIGHERINSTITUTIONS

I% D. The minimumamount of studentteaching requiredofevery graduate ofa teachers collegeshall be 90hours of supervisedteaching. E. Forevery18 collegestudentsto be given90 hoursof studentteaching, there shallbea minimumgroup of 30 children,either in thecampus training schoolorin affiliatedurbanorrural schbolsunder thesupervision ofthe teaching college. F. No training-schoolteacher shallsupervise, ina year, the entirestudent teaching or more than 18 collegestudents,each of whomdoes 90hours ofstudent teaching,or an equivalent number ofstudentteachers. G. In the caseofuseof affiliatedurbanor rural schools forstudent-teaching purposes, when the degreeof affiliationandcontrol isrestrictedto such that an extent a teaching force ofmore limited trainingthan iscontemplatedby these itandards must be used, andwhich isnot capable ofeffectivesupervisionof studentteaching,orwhich bythe "oak, terms of theaffiliationis notexpectedto do supervision ofstudentteaching, thereshall beonefull-timesupervisorof student teaching forevery 50 student teachers,each ofwhom does90 hoursof student teaching.Such supervisorsmustpossess the scholasticqualificationsrequired of membersof thefaclky of thecollegedepartment. ' H. It is recommenW. that atleast two-fifthsof theteachingin thetraining school should be done byregular teachersof thetrainingschoolorby other members ofthe faculty. . VIII.Organization of thecurriculum.A.Thecurriculumof the.teachers collegemust recognize definiterequirementsas regardssequences ofcourses. Seniorcollegecourses must not beopen to freshmen whohavenot taken prerequisitesfor these the courses.Programsconsistingmainly offreshmanand sophomorecourses carrying full creditshit se available fotstudents junior and in the -senioryears.Coherentandpr.:waive linesofstudy,leadingto specificachievement w!thindefinitefields,must bea characteristic ofthe curriculum. college Eachteachers college must, therefore,adoptan organizationof itscurricula which willprovide in the juniorand senioryears a sufficientnumber ofadvanced courses which require elemt-mtary coursesas prerequisites,so that at leastone- half ofthe workof a student in the juniorand senioryears shall consistof advancedcourses open only to juniorsand seniors. . B. Ina normal school or junior teachers collegewitha3-yearcurriculum, one-half ofthe Work of studentsin thelastyearshall consistof advancedcourses towhichfreshmenare not admitteil. Ix. Livingconditions ofstudents.A. Eachteacherscollege shallmake provisions to definite insure forits studentslivingconditionswhich provideproper safe- guards for 40 health, morals,and mentalefficiencyand shallpromotea responsible type of citizenshipandleadershiponthepart of individuals. B. Whendormitoriesare maintained theseshall be ofsafe be kept in construction,shall wholesome,sanitarycondition, andshall beunderresponsible supervision. X. Library, laboratory,andshop'etquipment.A.Eachteacherscollege shall havealive, well-distributed,and profestonallyadmifiisteredlibrarybearing specificallyuponthe subjectstaught.At least15,000volumes,exclusive of public documents,are aecommendedas a minimum. B. Each teacherscólleggwith lessthan 500stndentsshouldhavea definite annualappropriatipn forthe purchaseofnew reference booksandcurrent periodicals, amounting to at least$2,500.Teacherscolleges with600to1,000 students shouldhaveadefinite innualappropriationamountingto at least. perstudent $5 registered.Teachers'colleges withlargerenrollment& shouldhave [17- ACCREDITEDHIGAERINSTITUTIONS 35 anamount equal to at least $4perstudent.The foregoing isto be regardedas arecommendation rather thanarequirement. Ç. Eachteachers college shall beprovided with laboratoryequipment sufficient forinstrructionalpurposesfor eachcourseoffered. D. Each teachers collegemust be provided with suitableshops andshop equipment for instructionalpurposesfor eachcdurse offered, includinggym- nasiums for physical education; commercialequipment forcoursesincommerce; suitable kitchens, diningzooms,and laboratoriesfor householdarts, and adequate farm buildings and demonstration farms for workin agriculture. NI. Location, construction, andsanitary conditionof building.Thelocation and copst ruction of buildings, the lighting, heating,and ventilationof therooms, the nature of the laboratories, corridors, closets,water supply, schoolfurniture, apparatus, and method of cleaning shall be suchas toinsure hygienictonditions for students and teachers. XII. Limits of registration ofstudentz.A. No teacherscollege shall beplaced onthe accredited list,orcontinuedonsuch list formorethanone year, unless it hasaregular registration of at least 200students of collegegrade. B. A notably small proportion ofstudents of collegegrade registeredin the third and fourthyears,continuedover aperiod of severalyears,shall constituteground for droppingateachers college from theaccredited list.Fifteenper cent of the enrollment of teachers college should be inthe junior andsenioryears. (`. A normal schoolorjunior teachers collegewitha2-year curriculummust haveanenrollment of at least 60 studentsof collegegrade, one-thirdof whom must hein the secondyear. XIII. Financial suppqrt.---A. EachStateormunicipal teacherscollegemust haveanannual appropriation sufficientto provideIIfaculty ofthe size,quality, and attainments hereinbefore prescribed;the required library,laboratou,and I shop equipment withproperrepairs and ieplacements;sufficientsupplies and material in all departments foreducational andinstructionalpurposes; repairs and replacements in the physicalplant adequateto maintain theplant ingood working condition; and suitablestaffs, supplies, andmaterial forthe effective operation of the physical plant.A marked inferiorityorinsufficiencyin mate- rialresourcesshall be acceptedas a strong presumption of unsatisfactoryeduca- tional conditions. . . B. If the teacherscollege isaprivate incorporatedinstitution, itmust havea minimum annual incomeof $50,000 forits teachers collegeprogram, one-half of which shallbe fromsourcesother thanpayments by students;andan additional annual income of $10,000 foreach 100 studentsabove 200,one-half ofwhichshall be fromsourcesother than paymentsby students.If suchteachers collegeis not tax supported, it shallpossess a productive endowment of$500,000, andanadditional endowment of$50,000 for each additioiml100 studentsabove 200. XIV. General riquirements.A.The characterofthe curriculum,the efficiency of the instruction, thescholarly spirit, andthe professionalatmosphereof the institution, the standardfor granting degrees,and the generaltone of theteachers college shall be factors indetermining eligibilityfor accrediting. B. No teacherscollege shall maintainasecondary school,or a department in which strictlysecondary-school academicwork is offered,as a part ofits college organization,excepttortraining-schoolpurposes. X-v4.Classification ofcolIeges.A. Any %teacher'scollege whichcompletely meetelheserequirements shall bedesignatedas aclass A college,providedthat

I , until September,1929, itmayfail tomeet three of thesestandards; untilSeptem- ber, 1030,itmayfail to meet two ofthem;anci until September,1931, itmay fail t9 meetoneof them, andnevertheless be giftthe rating ofaclass Acollege,. provided, however,that it shallalwaysmeet thdefirritionsetupfora teachers 36 ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS eollege riponeof these standards.(Any subdivision of a numberedsection indicated byaletter shall beregardedas astandard exceptwhere it isa recom- mendation only.) B. Any teachers collegewhich fails to confortn to not more than two of these standards shall be designated as aclass B college, providedthat until September, 1929, itmayfail to meet five ofthese standards, until September, 1930, itmay fail to meet four of them,and until September, 1931,itmayfail to meet three of them and neverthelessbe given the rating ofaclass B college. C. Any teacherscollege which fails toconform to standardsV-A, V-B, VI-A, VII-A, VII-C, VII-D,VII-E, VII-F, VII-G, andVIII-A shall be designatedas aclass C college. XVI. Accrediting andclassification of teachers college$.A. For thepurposeof administeiing these standards,acommittee of five members, known asthe Com- mittee onAccrediting andClassification, is hereby created, +zincMember of which shall be electedannually by the associationforaterm of five years..(In 1926 five membersshall be elected for termsofone, two,three, four, and fiveyears, respectively.) B. The secretaryof the association, orthe executive secretary,whenever authorized andappointed by theassociation, shall be thesecrelaryand the executive officerof theconm.ttee on accreditingand classification. C. Each teacherscollege accreditedunder these standardsshall file annually with the committee onaccrediting and classification a report on ablank provided for that purposeby the committee. D. Thesestandards shall go into effect onSeptember 1, 1927.Not later than the date ofthe annual meetingof the associationin 1928, the committeeon accreditingand classificationshallprepare anaccredited and classifiedlist of teachers colleges onthe basis of informationcontained in the reports submitted tothe committeeby the colleges. E. Thecommittee onaccrediting and classification mayinspector causetobe.*: inspectedanyteachers college whenit. deems suchinspectionnecessary. F. Thecommittee onstandards and surveysshall havepowerto appoint any commissionsforinvectigalionofanyproblems concerning standards which it deems necessaryand desirable.

1 Il.Colleges, Schools,orDepartments of Business, Journalism, Medicine, Dentistry,Pharmacy, Law, and Library Science

American Association of CollegiateSchools of Business

Secretary: William A. Rawles, lib:liana University, Bloomington,Ind.

Standards formembershipin the association adopted May, 1925 1. The collegeorschool shall require for admission at least 15 units of second- aryworkasdefined by the North Central Associationof Colleges and Secondary Schools,orits equivalent. 2 The school shall requirefor the undergraduate degree the completionofa minimum quantitative requirement of120 semester hours of creditortheegiva- alent.A portion of thisworkmaybe taken insomeother college,as a 1 arts collegeofipprovedstanding. 3. The school shall havebeen establishedas abona fide division ofacollege oruniversity whose creditsareaccepted at full valueby members of theAssoci- ation of American Universitiesorthe National Association of State Universities; and its affairs shall be administered underthe control and with the activesup- port of such collegeoruniversity. 4. The school shall have been established and operatedin accordance with the standards indicated herein foraperiod of at least threeyears;butaschool which has been in operation fornot less than threeyears,and whichmayhave failed, in that period, to meet all the requirements hereinstated,may, atthe discretion of the executive committee, be admittedto membership whenever such requirements have been fulfilled by the school. 5. The faculty of the school shall includeat least three teachers of full professorial rank, giving full time,ornearly all theirtin]to instruction incourses offered in the curriculumof the school; in general, the majority of allteachers onthe faculty shall give the greater part of theirtime to such instruction. 6. Those holding full professorial rank shall havethedoCtor'sdegreeortheir professionalortechnical training and experience shall be suchaswill enable the executive committee of this association to give themarating equal to thosewho have receiveddoctor's degrees.In general, all teachers of businesssubjects in collegiate schools of business above the grade of assistant shallhaveamaster's degree,ortheir training and experience shall be such that the executivecommit We of this associationgives themarating equal to those who have themaster's degree. 7. The school shall maintainascale of teachers' salaries whieh, in thejudgment of the executivecommittee, is adequate to the successful conduct of thework of ahigh-gradeschool of business. . 8. The school shall havesoapportioned the teaching load of membersof its staff that theteaching burden will not be excessive.In general, teachers should not teach elementary work inexcessof 16 hoursaweek and advanced work in excess of 12 hoursaweek. 37 38 ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS

9. All collegiate schools shall offerareasonable amount of work in at least five groupsof study, suchasbusiness finance, accounting, business law, marketing, and statistics. 10. At least 40percent of the 120 credit hoursorits equivalent required for the bachelor's degree must be taken in commercial and ecônomic subjects;a liberal proportion of thecoursesin thisgroupshall be professional in character inthltthey deal with problems of managementoradministration. 11. At least 40percent of the 120 credit hoursorits equivalent required for the bachelor's degree shall be taken in subjects other than economics andcommerce,providing that general economicsa`ndeconomic historymaybe counted in either the liberalorcommercialgroups. 12. The school shall have such library facilitiesas arein the judgment of the executive committee adequate. Amendment adopted May, 19e7 Hereafter applications for membership shall be submitted tSvthesecretary at leastonemonth before the annual meeting.Four copies uf the application shall be submitted with the original application. Members of the American Association of Colregiate Schools of Business, May, 1928

Leland Stanford Junior University, Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, Calif. University of California, College of Commerce, Berkeley, Calif. University of Southern California,Cgllegeof Commerce and Business Administration, Los Angeles, Calif. University of Denver, School of Commerce, Accounts, and Finance, Denver, Colo. Georgia School of Technology. School of Commerce, Atlanta, Ga. University of Georgia, School of Commeree, Athens, Oa. NorthwesternUniversity,School of Commerce, Chicago, Ill. University of Chicago. School of Commerce and Administration, Chicago, Ill. University of Illinois, College of Commerce and Business Administration, Urbana, Ill. Indiana University, School of Commerce and Finance, Bloomington, Iud. State University of Iowa. College of Commerce, Iowa City, Iowa. University of Kansas, Set.00l of Business, Lawrence, Kans. University of Kentucky, College of Commerce, Lexington, Ky. Tulane University of Louisiana, College of Commerce and Business Admioistration, New Orleans, La. Boston University, College of Business Admiuistration, Boston, Mass. Harvard University, Oradvate School of Business Administration, Boston, Mass. University of M School of Businesss Administtation, Ann Arbor, Mich. Unii.rersityof Minnesota, School of Business Administration, Minneapolis, Minn. University of Missouri, School of Business and Public Administration, Columbia, Mo. Washington University, Rchool of Business and Public Administration, St. Louis, Mo. University of Nebraska, College of Business Administration, Lincoln, Nebr. Dartmouth College, Amos Tuck School ofAdministrationand Finance, Hanover, N. H. ColumbiaUni;rersity, SchoolofBuilneas,New York, N. Y. New York University, School of Commerce, Accounts, and Finance. New York, N. Y. Syracuse University, College of Business Administration, Syracuse, N. Y. 411 University of North Carolina, School of Commerce, Chapel Hill. N.C. University of North Dakota. School of Commerce, University, N. Dik. Ohio State University, College of Commerce and Administration, Columbus. Ohio. University of Cincinnati, College of Engineering and Commerce, Cincinnati, Ohio. University of 0.Wahoma, School of Business. Norman,Okla. University ofOggon, School of Business Administrat ion, 'Eugene, Oreg. University of Pennsylvania, WhartonSchool of Commerce and Finance, Philadelphia, Pe University of Pittsburgh, School of Business Administration, Pittsburgh, Pa. Southern Methodist University,School of Commerce, Dallas, Tex. University of Texas, School of Business Administration,Austin, Tex. University of Virginia, McIntire Schoolof Commeroe, Charlottesville, Va. Washington and Lee University, School ofCommerce and Administration, Lexington, Va. University of Washington,College of Business Administration, Seattle, Wash. Marquette University, College of Busing*Administration, Milwaukee,Wis. Univenity of W1scLa. School of Commerce,Madison, Wis.

-1--4 ACCREDITED MCIVER INSTITUTIONS 39 American Association of Schools and Departments ofJournalism

Secretary: C.KeRogers, Kansas State nri( ultural College, Manhattan,Kans. Standards formulated by the CouncilonEducation for Journalism and adopted by the Association of American Schoolsand Depart- mentsof Journalism and the American Associationof Teachers of Journalism,onDecember30, 1924.The standaids constitutethe requirements for membership in the Association of American Schools and Departments of Journalism. 1. Instruction in preparation for journalism shallbe organizedas aseparate academic unit offeringanundergraduate major;e. g., aschool,course, ordepart- merit of joumalisni; withadean, director,orfull professor at its head, andwith at least twofull-time teachers of journalism ofprofessorial rank. 2. At leastone yearof approved academic work shallbe required for admission topi.ofessionalcoursesin journalism, andno coursesin journalism givenin the freshmanyearshall be credited towardthe requirements foradegree in journalism. 3. ThesuccAllticompletion of fouryearswork inacollegeoruniversity, consisting of not less than 120 semester units, shall berequired forabachelor's degree by the school,course, ordepartment of journalism. 1 4 The Majority of students in the school,course, ordepartment of journalism shall be regularly enrolledascandkTates forabachelor'sormaster's degree. 5. In addition to the bachelor's degree,someform of recognition shouldbe conferred indicating that students receiving the baccalaureatedegree havesuc- cessfully completed the professional requirements injournalism. tl. The fclur-yearcourseleading to the bachelor's degreein journalism shall normally include, in addition to professional journalismcourses,history,eco- nomies, government and politics, sociology, literature,natural science, and psclrlogy or philosophy. 7. The professionalcoursesoffered jk journalism shall affordinstruction and practice in reporting,copyreading, editrial writing, andthe writing of special articles;and instruction in the history of journalism,the principlesorethics of journalism (with particular reference to the duties andresponsibilities of the journalist to society), and the law of thepress. s. In journalismcoursesrequiring writing andcopyreading, the stuchuntsshall have the advantage of constant individualcriticism of their workby con?petent instructors, not by sttidentsorother assistants; andasfaraspossible students shall be given the benefit to be derived from seeingtheir work in print. 9. Incoursesin reporting students shall be requiredtocoverregularnews assigpments, and shall have the benefit ofconstant criticism bycompetent instructors, not studentsorassistants,onthemannerin which they handlesuch assignments. RE Students shall not be givencredit for practie.journalisticwork unless such work is done under theimmediate supervision ofaninstructor in journalism as ap"artofaregularcoursein journalism. 11. The number of instructorsin journalism shall be sufficientto insure careful attentionto the individual needs of students, particularlyin writing and copy-readingcourses,andtlieamount of class and laboratorywork required of each instructor shallnot exceed that of instructors in similardepartments. 12. Instructors shall beencouraged tocarry onresearch work andto oontribute to the literatureof the subject. 1 40 ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS

13. A collectiob of the standard booksonvarious phases of journalism shall be available foruseof the students and students shall be requiredtotamiliarize themselves with these books. 14. Sufficient laboratory equipment shallbe available in connection with instruction in the technique of journalismto familiarize students with the methods ofcopyreading, and with typography and make-up. 15. A completecoursein preparation for journalism shall have been organized in accordance with the sixth subsection, andthecoursesoutlined in the seventh subsection shall have been given for at leasttwo academicyearsbeforean institution shall be eligible forrnem4ership. Members of American Associationof Schools and Departments of Journalism November, 1928 Northwestern University, Medill School of Journalism, Chicago lind Evanston, Ill. University of Illinois, School of Journalism. Urbana, Ill. Indiana Univ Department of Journalism, Bloomington, Ind, State Unive Iowa, School of Journalism, Iowa City, Iowa. Kansas State ultursi College, Department of Journalism, Manhattan, Kans. Kniversity of Kansas. Department of Journalism, Lawrence, Kans. Louisiana State University, Departmentof Journalism, Baton Rouge, La. University of Michigan, Department of Rhetoric and Journalism, Ann Arbor, Mich. University of Minnesota, Department of Journalism, Minneapolis, Minn. University of Missouri, School of Journalism. Columbia, Mo. State University of Montana, School of Journalism, Missoula, Mont University of Nebraska, School of Journalism, Lincoln, Nebr. Columbia University, School of Journalism, New York, N. Y. Syracuse University, Department of Journalism, Syracuse, N. Y. Ohio State University, Department of Journalism, Colum4us, Ohio. University of Oklahoma, School of Journalism, Norman, Okla. University of Oregon, School of Journalism, Eugene, Oreg. University of Texas, Department of Journalism, Austin, Tex. University of Washington, School onournalism, Seattle, Wash. University of Wisconsin, School of Journalism, Madison, Wis.

CouncilonMedicalEducatioh.and Hospitals of theAmerican .Medical Association

Secretary: N. P. Colwell, 535 North Dearborn Street, Chicago, t.

Classification of Medical Colleges

Revised to July 1, 19R8

Schedule for grading medical schools After carefulinsPection, medicalschoolsareratedon acivil-service basison ascale of 100 points.Data relatingto each school will be grouped under four general heads in suchmannerthat thegroups will haveasnearly equal importanceaspossible, eachgroupbeing allowedapossible 25 points.The revised schedule underthe four general heads isasfollows: o 1.'Facuity.Number; qualifications (standing in profession, evidences of special training, teaching experience, etc.);research ability; efficiency;proportion

, b-1 0.0

ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS 41

of time toteaching; proportion to student enrollment; organization of departments;completeness of department staffs,including dieners, employees, etc.; ésprit decorps. 2.Product.Qualifications of studentsadmitted;studentorganizations; ésprit de corps;records of graduates before State and national boards; research; articles written;excellenceasteachers;membership in medical organizations; reputation in profession;other evidences of character of training;. reputation of college. 3. Administrationand supervision.Curriculum;grade ofcourse; sequenceof .subjects; arrangementof subjects in class roster and by departments in annual announcements;completeness of curriculum.Division of students in sections, ward classes,étc.Efficiency of routine. Faculty meetings. Supervision of entrancerequirements, of teaching in college and in dispensary and hospital. Recordsentrance requirements; class grades; promotion of students; dispensary

and hospital . records; attendance of teachers and students;conditions, etc.; completeness.Budgetuse made of funds; proportion to salaries,etc. 4. Buildingsand equipment.College building, including classrooms, laboratories, library, museum, storage rooms,animalhouses, andtheir contents. Dispensarxrooms used for; accessibility; number and regutarity of staff; quantity anduseof clinical material; character of histories and records.Hos- pitalaccessibility; ownershiporcontrol; quantity, variety anduseof clinical material. Other equipment.Apparatus. Funds in additionto students' fees; endowed chairs, fellowships, etc. Medical schools obtaining 70percentorabovearerated in class A, those obtainingfroin 50to 70percent in class B, and those obtaining 50per cent or less in class C. Class AAcceptable Medical Colleges

University of Alabama School of Medicine, Tuscaloosa, Ala.! University of Arkansas Medical Department, Little Rock, Ark.' College ol Medical Evangelists, Loma Linda and Los Angeles, Calif. Leland Stanlord Junior University School of Medicine, San Francisco, Cant, University of California Medical School, San Francisco, Calif. UniversitytfColorado School of Medicine, Boulder and Denver, Colo. Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn. Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, D.C. George Washington University Medical School, Washington, D. C. Howard University Medical College, Washington, D. C.I Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Ga. University of Oeorgia Medical Department, Augusta, Ga. Loyola University School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill. Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, Ill. Rush Medical College, University of Chicago, Chicago, III. University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, Ill. Indiana University School of Medicine, Bloomington and Indianapolis. Ind. StatèUniversity of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa. University of Kansas School of Medicine, Rosedale and Lawrenoe, Kans. University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Ky. Tulane University of Louisiana School of Medicine, New Orleans, La., Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md. University of Maryland School of Medicine and College of Physicians and Surgeons, Baltimore,Md. Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass. Harvard University Medical School, Boston, Mass. Tufts College Medical School, B3ston, Mass. Detroit Collegeof Medicine and'Surgery, Detroit, Mich. University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Mich. Universityof Minnesota Medical School,Minneapolis, Minn. Universityof Mississippi School of Medicine, University, Miss.*

I Gives only the first two years of the medicalcourse. I Colored. 42 ACCREDITED HIGHERINSTITUTIONS

St. Louis UniversitySchool of Medicine, St. Louis,Mo. University of Missouri Schoolof Medicine, Columbia.Mo.1 WashingtonUniversity Medical School,St.Louis. Mo. Creighton University Schoolof Medicine, Omaha,Nebr. University of NebraskaCollege of Medicine. Lincolnand Omaha. Nebr. Dartmouth MedicalSchool, Hanover, N. 11.1 Albany MedicalCollege, Albany.N. Y. Columbia UniversityCollege of Physiciansand Surgeons, NewYork, N. Y. Cornell UniversityMedical College, New York,N. Y. Long Island College.Hospital, Brooklyn, N. Y. 0 Syracuse University Collegeof Medicine.Syracuse, N. Y. New York Universityand Bellevue Hospital MedicalCollege, New Yo7k. N Y. University of Buffalo Schoo.of Medicine, Buffalo, N. Y. University of Rochester Schoolof Medicine andDentistry, Rochester.N. Y. Niversityof North CarolinaSchool of Medicine, ChapelHill, N. C. Wake Forest CollegeSchool of Medicine,Wake Forest,N. C.1 University of NorthDakota School ofMedicine, University,N. Dak.1 Ohio StateUniversity College ofMedicine, Columbus, Ohio. University of CincinnatiCollege ofMedicine, Cincinnati. Ohio Western ReserveUniversity Schoolof Medicine, Cleveland,Ohio. University of OklahomaSchool of Medicine,Norman and OklahomaCity, Okla. University of Oregon MedicalSchool, Portland,Oreg. Hahnemann Medical Collegeand Hospital ofPhiladelphia, Philadelphia,Pa. Jefferson Medical Collegeof Philadelphia,Philadelphia, Pa. Temple UniversitySchool of Medicine,Philadelphia, Pa. University of PennsylvaniaSchool of Medicine,Philadelphia, Pa. universityof Pittsburgh Schoolof Medicine, Pittsburgh,Pft. Woman's Medical Collegeof Pennsylvania, Philadelphia,re. Medical College of theState of South Carolina,Charleston, S. C. University of South DakotaCollege of Medicine,Vermilion, S. Dak.1 Meharry Medical College,Nashville, Tenn.' University of TennesseeCollege of Medicine,Memphis, Tenn. Vanderbilt UniversitySchool of Medicine.Nashville, Tenn. Baylor University Collegeof Medicine, Dallas, Tex. University of Texas Schoolof Medicine, Galveston,Tex. e L University of Utah Schoolof Medicine, Salt LakeCity, Utah.' University of Vermont Collegeof Medicine, Burlington,Vt. Me Meal College of Virginia,Richmond, Va. University of VirginiaDepartMent of Medicine, Charldttesville,Va. West Virginia UniversitySchool of Medicine,Morgantown, W. Va.1 Marquette University Schoolof Medicine, Milwaukee,Wis. University of Wisconsin MedicalSchool, Madison,Wis. 1. Class BColleges NeedingGeneral ImprovementstoMake Them Acceptable

New York Homeopathic MédicalCollege and FlowerHospital,/ New York,N. Y. Eclectic Medical College,Cincinnati, Ohio.

Dental EducationalCouncil ofAmerica

Secretary; Albert L Midgley,1108 Union Trust Building,Providence. R. I.

Dental SchoolsClassified by theCouncil, July1,1928

Class A

A school shall beconsidered fullyacceptable and designatedasclass A iLin the judgment of theDental EducationalCouncil ofAmerica, it fairlymeets and maintains the requirements.

111111 - !Gives only the firsttwoyears of the medical course. ¡Colored. ACCREDITEDHIGHER INSTITUTIONS 43

College of Physicians and Burgeons of SanFrancisco, San Francisco, Calif. University of California, College of Dentistry,San Francisco, Calif. University of Southern California, Collegeof Dentistry, Los A tigeles, Calif. Atlanta-Southern Dental College, Atlanta,Oa. .. Chicago College of Dental Surgery, DentalDepartment of Idoyola University,Chicago, I1L Northwestern University. Dental School,Chicago, Ill. University of Illinois, College of Dentistry,Chicago Ill. 111 Indiana University, School of Dentistry,Indianapolis, Lnd. ,State University of Iowa, Collegeof Dentistry, Iowa City,Iowa. University of Louisville, Collegeof -Deotistry, Louisville, Ky. Loyola University, Schoolof Dentistry, New Orleans,La. - Harvard University, Dental School,Boston, Mass. 1 Tufts College, Dental School, Boston,Mass. University of Michigan, College of DentalSurgery, Ann Arbor, Mieb. University of Minnesota, Collegeof Dentistry, MinneapolkMinn Kansas City-Western Dental i7ollege,School of Dentistry, Lincolnand Lee University,Kansas City Mo. St LGuis University, School of 1)ent:LT.1,w,St. Louis, Mo. de Washington University, Schoolof Dentistry. St. Louis, Mo Creighton University, College ofDentistry, Omaha, Nebr. University of Buffalo, College ofDentistry, Buffalo,Nt°Y. its New York University, Collegeof Dentistry, New York,NIr. Ohio State University, Collegeof Dentistry,Coltimbus, Ohio. Western Reserve University,Dental School, Cleveland,Ohio. North Pacific College of Oregon, Schoolof Dentistry, Portland, Oreg. Thonms W. Evans Museumand Dental Institute,School of Dentistry,University of Pennsylvani Philadelphia,, Pa: 1 University of Pittsburgh, Schoolof Dentistry, Pittsburgh. Pa. University of Tennessee, Collegeof Dentistry, Memphis,Tenn. Baylor Universit y,tCollegeof Dentistry, Dallas, Tex. Medical College of Virginia,School of Dentistry, Richmond,Va. Marquette University, Collegeof Dentistry, Milwaukee, Wis. Class B A school which in' certainparticulars cioesnot meet all of the requirements, * * * butwhich,in the judgment of thecouncil, will be ableto meet them withinareasonable time and' whichmeanwhile is, in thejudgment of the council,making fullutilizationof its facilities, and isdevoting all of itsincome tothe promotion pf teaching andadvalwement of dental'education, shall be consideredasworthy of assistance and (lesignatedasclass B. University of Denver School of Dentistry, Denver, Colo. Georgetown Uniyersity, Dental Department, Washington, D.O. Howard University,Dents]College, Washington, I). C.1 Baltimore College ofDental Surgery,University of Maryland, Schoolof Dentistry, Baltimore,Md. Universityof Nebraska, College of Dentistry. Lincoln,Nebr. Columbia University,School of Dental and Oral Surgery,New York,N.'1". Temple University, School ofDentistry, Ph iladelphia, Pa. Mebarry Dental College,Nashville, Tenn.?

DO. American Association of CollegesófPharmacy Secretary: ZadaM. Cooper, State University ofIowa, Iowa City, Iowa

The American Associationof Colleges of Pharmacy hasnot made aclassification of the collegesof pharmacy, but its listof members may servethepurposeof such classification, since the by-lawsof the association specify qualificationsfor membership that 'constitutein effectaset, of standards.

IColored 45246°-29r---4

k%- - 44 ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITPTIONS

Ow. Members of the Association, 1927-28

Alabama PglytkThnic Institute, Department of Pharmacy,Auburn, Ala. Uniersity of California, California College ofPharmacy, San Francisco, Calif. University of Southern California, College of Pharmacy, LosAngeles, Calif. University of Colorado, College ofPhaimacy. Boulder, Colo. George Washington University, School of Pharmacy,Washington, D. C. Howard University, College of Pharmacy, Washington D. C.I University nf Illinois, School of Pharmacy. Chicago,Ill. Indianapolis College of Pharmney, Indianapolis, Ind. Purdue University, School of Pharmacy. La Fayette,Ind. University of Notre Dame, Department of Pharmacy,Notre Dame, Ind. 'alparaiso University. Department of Pharmacy, Valparaiso,Ind. Des Moines University. College ofPharmacy, Des Moines, Iowa.

. State University of Iowa, College ofPharmacy, Iowa City, Iowa. Unly of Kansas, School of Pharmacy,Lawrence, Kans. LoUis- 7ollege of Pharmary, Louisville,Ky. Loyola University, NewOrleans College of Pharmacy, New Orleans,La. Tulane University of Louisiana,School of Pharmacy. NewOrleans, La. University of Maryland. Schael ofPharmacy. Baltimore, Md. Masr4whuseits College of Pharmacy, Roston, Mass. Detroit Institute ofTechnology. College of Pharmacy andChemistry, Detroit, Mich. University of Michigan,College of Pharmacy, Ann Arbor,M ich. University of Minnesota,College of Pharmacy, Minneapolis,Minn. University of Mississippi. School ofPharmacy, University, Miss: St. Louis College of Pharmacy,St. Louis, Mo. State University of Montana,School of Pharmacy, Missoula,Mont. ereighton University, College of Pharmacy, Omaha, Nebr. UnWersity of Nebraska,College of Pharmacy,Lincoln, Nebr. Rutgers University, NewJersey College of Pharmacy,Newark, N. J. University of North Carolina,School of Pharmacy, ChapelHill, N. C. North DakotaAgricultural College, School of Pharmacy,University, N. Dak. Obi° NorthernUniversity, College Pharmacy, Ada, Ohio. Ohio State University,College of Pharmacy,C"olurnb-us,Ohio. Western Reserve University,School of Pharmacy,Cleveland, Ohio. Un!versity of Oklahoma,School of Pharmacy, Norman,Okla. Oregon AgriculturalCollege, Schoolof.Pharmacy, Corvallis, Oreg. North Pacific Collegeof Oregon, School ofPharmacy, Portland, Oreg. Philadelphia College ofPharmacy and Science,Philadelphia, Pa. University of Pittsborgh.Pittsburgh College of Pharmacy,Pittsburgh, Pa. University of thePhilippines, School of Pharmacy,Manila, P. I. University of PortoRim, College ofPhavnacy, Rio Piedras, P.R. Rhode IslandCollege of Pharmacyand'AlliedSciences, Providence, R. I. Medical College of theState of South Carolina,School of Pharmacy, Ch9prleston,S. C. South Dakota StateCollegepf Agriculture andMechanic Arts,Divisionrof Pharmacy, Brookings, S. Dak Meharry MedicalCollege, Department ofPharmacy, Nashville,Tenn.' University of Tennessee,School of Pharmacy,Memphis, Tenn. University of Texas,College of Pharmacy,Galveston, Tex. ria Medical College ofVirginia, School of Pharmacy,Riçhmond, Va. Universityof,Washington, College ofPharmacy, Seattle,Wash. StateCollegeof Washington,School of Pharmacy,Pullman, Wash. West VirginiaUniversity. School ofMedicine, Department ofPharmacy, Morgantown,W. Vs. University of Wisconsin,Course inPharm-aci, Madison, Wis.

AssociateMembers

University of Florida,College of Pharmacy,Gainesville, Fla. University of Idaho,Division ofPharmacy, Pocatello,Idaho. College of the Cityof Detroit,School of Pharmacy,Detroit, Mich. DuquesneUniversity, School ofPharmacy, Pittsburgh,Ps.

I Colored. ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS 45 s American Bar Associatiorr

Council of Legal Education and Admissionstothe Bar°

Secretary: John B. Sanborn, Gay Building, Madison,W i3.

At its annual meeting in August,1921, the Amerkan Bar Asso- ciation approvedalsetof resolutions presentedtoit by its Council of Legal Education and Admissionstothe Bar,oneof whichsetup requirenfents forastandard law school,asfollows: 4 The American Bar Associationis of the opinion thateverycandidate for admission to the bar shall give evidence of graduationfromalaw schoolftcom- plying with the following standards: (a) It shall requireas acondition of admissionat least twoyearsof study in acoliege. (b) It shall require its studentstopursue a courseof three years' duration, if they devote substantially all of their working timeto their studies, andalonger course,equivalent inathe number of working hours,if they devote onlypart of their working time to their studies.' (e) It shall provideanadequate library available for the tiseof the students. ((i)It shall haveamongits teachersasufficient. number giving theirentire time to the school to insure actual personalacquaintance and influenceuponthe whole student body.

Approved Law Schools, April,1928 11, The following law schools comply withthe standards of theAmer- ican Bar Association and have heen.approvedby the Council of the American Bar AssociationonLegal Education andAdmissionsto the Bar: .46 University of Alabama, School of Law,Tuscaloosa, Ala. University of Arkansas, School ofLaw, Fayetteville, Ark. Leland Stanford Junior University, Law School,Stanford University, *inf. University of California, School of Jurisprudence,Berkeley, Calif. University of Southern California, School ofLaw, Los Angeles, Calif. University of Colorado, Schoolof Law, Boulder, Colo. University of Denver, School of Law,Denver, Colo. Yale University, Schoolof Law, New Haven, Conn. Catholic University of America,School of Law,, Washington.1). C. Georgetown University,School of Law, Washington, D. C.P

Mention should be made of the standards,for membership setup by the Association of American Lew Schools.These standardsare substantially the same as those oi the AmericanBar Association. The membership lists of the two bodiesarelikewise substantiallythesame.Persons desiring to obtainalist of the membersof the Association of Amerimn Law Schools.may do so by writing to the secretary of the Association, H. Claude Horack, StateUniversity of Iowa, IowaCity, lows.

a 46 ACCREDITED HIGH UTIONS

9eorge Washington University. Law School, Washington, D. O. University of Florida, College of Law, Oainesville, Fla. Emery University, Lamar School of Law. 1t1anta,Ga. Mercer University, School of Law, Macon, Oa. University of Idaho. College of Law, Moscow, Idaho. De Paul University. College of Law, Chicago. III. Loyola University, School of Law, Chicago, Ill. Northwestern University, School of Law, C.Ilicag( University of Chicago, Law School, Chicago.Ili University of Illinois, College of Law, Urbana,Ill Indiana University, School of Law, Bloomington.V. University of Notre Dame, College of Law, Notre Dame, Ind. Drake Vniversity, Law School, Des 110iims, Iowa State University of Iowa, CollegeoTLaw, Iowa City, Iowa. University of Kan,--le, School of Law. Lawrence, Kans. WashburnCollege. School of Iitw, Topeka, Kans University of Kentucky, College of Law,Lexington, Ky. Louisiana State University, Law School,Baton Rouge. La. Tulane University of Louifiana, College of Law, New Orleans, La. Boston University, School of Law, itoAori.slas::. - Harvard University, Law School. Cambridge. Mas.. University of Michigan, Law School,Ann Arbor, Mich. University of Minnesota, Law School, Minneapolis, Minn. St. Louis University, School of Law, St. Louis, Mo University of NI issouri. School of Law, Columbia, N10. Washington University, School of Law, Ñ. Louis,Mo. State University ot,Montana, School of Law, Missoula, Mont. Creighton University, College of Law, Omaha, Nebr. 'Universityof NehraAka, College of Law, Lincoln, Nebr. Columbia University, School of Law, New York, N. Y. Cornell University, Law School, Ithaca, N. Y. Syracuse University, College of Law, Syracuse, N. Y. University of:North Carolina, School of Law, Chapel lull, N. C. University of fior,th Dakota, School of Law, University, N. Dak. Ohio State University, College of Law, Columbus, Ohio. University of Cincinnati, College of Law, Cincinnati, Ohio. \Western Reserve University, Franklin T. Backus Law School, Cleveland, Ohio. university of Oklahoma, School of LAW, Norman, Okla. University of Oregon, School of Law, Eugene. Oreg. University of Pennsylvania, Law School, Philadelphia, Pa. University of Pittsburgh, School of Law, Pittsburgh, Pa. University of South Carolina, School of Law, Columbia, S. C. ITniversity of South Dikota, School of Law. Vermilion, S. DA. University of Tennessee, College of Law, K nrixvi*, Tenn. Vanderbilt University, School of Lckw, Nashville, Tenn. Southern Methodist University, School of Law, Dallas, Tex. University of Texas. School of Law, Austin, Tex. University of Utah, School of Law, Salt 1,ake City. Utah.

'4% University of Virginia, Depsrtment of Law, Charlottesville, Va. Washington and Lee University, Sphool of Law, Lexington, Va. University of Washington, School of Law, Seattle, Wash. e- West Virginia University, College of Law, Morgantown, W. Va. Marquette University, Law School. Milwaukee, Wis. University of Wisconsin. Law School. Madison, Wis. University of Wyoming, Law School, Laramie, Wyo. 1.6

111111111"------ACCREDITED HIGHER INSTITUTIONS 47 Amerkan Library Association

Secretary: Carl II.Milam,520 North MIch'gan. Ave., Chicago,ru.

The Cbuncil of the American Library Association adoptedarits meeting in Seattle, July 7, 1925, minimum standards for advanced graduate libbaryschools, for graduate library schools, for senior iir!,-rgraduate library schools, and for junior undergraduate library Khools. 'The following is the listof accredited and provi accredited fchools for 1927-28,asjudged by the minimumstan46114a- Graduate Library Schools

a vroty ofCalifornia,School of Librarianship, Berkeley, Calif. VS. C.-irnrgieLibraryof Atlanta,Library SehooI, Atlanta, Ga. rily of Illinois, Libra:.y.hool, Urbana, III.

Simmons College, School of LibraryScience, BostonNiass.4 1.niver,ity of Michigan, Department rf LibraryScience,Ann Arbor, Mich. ColumbiaUniversity, School of Library Servive, New York, N. Y Western Reserve University, School of Library Science, Cleveland,Ohio.0 Dreel Institute, School of Li:miry imee, Philadelphia,Pa. b: Senior Undergraduate Library Schools

Simmong College, School of Library Science, Boston, Mass 7 Universityof Nlichigan, Departmedlipt Library Science. Ann Arbor, Mich.. University of Washington,,Lihrary School, Seattle, Wasb.

Junior Undergraduate Library Schools

Los Angeles Public Library, Library School, Los Angeles, Calif. St Louis Public Library, St. Louis Library School, St. Louis, Nto. Pratt institute, School of Library Science, Brooklyn, N. Y. Western Reserve Cniversity, School of Library Science,Cleveland,Ohio.' Carnegie Institute,CarnegieLibrary School, Pittsburgh. Pa. Hampton Institute, Library School, Hampton, Va.' University of Wisconsin, Library School, Madison, Wis.

Provisionally Accredited Library Schools

McGill University. Library School.Toronto., j'anada. ...111.-

t Colored 7;Fniir-yearprogram (Called CI). 4One-yearprogramfor College graduates (called CH). 'First-yearprogram 'Second-yearprogrim. 1Programs for undergraduates. 'Program for college graduates.

t C

kit -Qt./ INDEX

jer 47

Abilene Christian College (Texas), 21. titInCollege (Texas), 21. Adelphi College (New York), 12. Baker University (Kansas),10,23. Agnes ScottCollege (Georgia).10, 15. Baldwin-Wallace College (Ohio),24. Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas, 16. Ball Teachers Coll+. See IndianaState Normal Agricultural College of Utah, 11, 28. Schooi,, Eastern Division. Alabama College, 15. Baltimore College of Dental SurgerY.See Univer- Alabama Polytechnic Institute, 15: department of sity of Maryland. pharmacy, 44. Barnard College (New York), 11,12. Albany Medical College (New York), 42. Bates College (Maine), 10. Albion College (Michigan), 10, 24. Battle Creek College (Michigan), 24. Albright College (Pennsylvania), 12. Bay City Junior College (Michigan),26. Alfred University (New 'York), 11, 12. Baylor College (Belton, Tex.), 16. Allegheny College (Pennsylvania), 11, 12. Baylor University (Texas), 16; college ofdentistry, Alma College (Michigan), 24. 43; school of medicine, 42. Aciorican Association of Colleges of Pharmacy, 2, Belhaven Colin'. (Mississippi), 20 43-44; associate members, 44; members, 44. Beloit College (Wisconsin), 12, 23. American Associationof('ellegiateSchools of Berea Colin') (Kentucky), 15. Business,2.37-38; stanpards for membership, Bessie 'rift College (Georgia), 20. 37-3g. members, 38.' Bethany College(West Virginia),16, 25. American Association of Junior Colleges, 2, 29-31: Birmingham-Southern College (Alabama),10, IS. standards adopted, 30-31. Blue Mountain College(Mississippi),16. American Association of Schools and Departments Boston College. 10. of Journalism, 2, 39-401 inembers,40. Boston University, 10;oollegiofbusinessad minis- AmericanAssociationof TeachersColleges,2, tration. 38; school of law, 441; school ofmedicine,41. ,31-36. Bowdoin College (Maine), 10. American Bar Association, 45-46; schools approved. Bradley Polytechnic Institute (Illinois),23. April, 1928, 45-46. Brenau College (Georgia), 20. American Councilon Education, 1,3-7; colleges, Bridgewater College (Virginia), 16. 3-4; junior colleges,4-5; normalschools and Brigham Young University (Utah),28. tes("Iers colleges, 5-7. Brown University (Rhode Island),11. a4 American LibraryAssociation. 2,47; graduate Bryn Mawr College (Pennsylvania),11, 12. library schools,47; junior undergraduate library Bucknell University (Pennsylvania),11, 12. schools,47; provisionallyaccreditedlibrary Butler College (Indiana), 23. schools, 47; senior undergraduate libraryschools, California College of Pharmacy.See UniVersity 47 of California. Amherst College (Massachusetts),10. California Institute of Technology,10. Andrew College (Georgia),junior college, 18. Canisius College (New York),12. Antioch College (Ohio),24. Capital University (Ohio), 24. Armour Instituteof Technology (Illinois), Z3. Carleton College (Minnesota), 10,24. Mbury College(Kentucky), 20. CarnegieInstitute(Pennsylvania),Carnegie AssociationofAmerican Universities,1,7-12; Library School, 47. . colleges and universitiesapproved by association, Carnegie Institute of Technology(Pennsylvania), .10-12. 11. Association ofColleges and Secondary Schoolsof Carnegie Library of Atlanta, libraryschool, 47. the MiddleStates and Maryland, 2, 1243. Carroll College (Wisconsin), 25. Association of Collegesand Secondary Schools of Carson and Newman College (Tennessee),16. the SouthernStates, 2, 13-21; collegeof arts and Carthage College (Illinois), 10, 23. sclenem accredited,1927-28, 15-16; 4yearnon- Case School of Applied Science (Ohio),11, 24. member colleges,1927-28, 20-21, junior colleges, Catawba College (North Carolina),21. 16-18; teachertrainingcolleges. 18-20. CatholicUniversityofAmerica(Wuhington, Athens College(Alabama), 20. D. C.), 10,12; school o( law,45. Atianta-SouthernDental College (Georgia),43. Centenary College (Louisiana),16. Augustana CollegeandTheological Seminary Central College (Arkansas), juniorcollege, 26. (Illinois),23. Centzal College (Mipsouri),11, 24. AugustinianCollege of Villanovs (Pennsylvania). Central Missopri State TeachersCollege, H. 12. Central State teachers College(Michigan), 24. 49 50 INDEX

Central State Teachers College (Oklahoma), 28. Creighton University (Nebraska), 24; collegeof Central Y. M. C. A.College (Illinois), junior dentistry, 43; college of law, 48; college of phar. college, 26, macy, 44; school of medicine, 42. Centre College of Kentucky, 15. Culver-Stockton College (Missouri), 24. Chicago College of Dental Surgery, Dental Depart- Dakota Wesleyan University (South Dakota),24. ment of Loyola University, 43. Daniel Baker College (Texas), 21. Chicora College (South Carolina), 21, Dartmouth College (New Hampshire),11; Amos Christian College (Missquri), junior college, N. Tuck School of Administration and Finance,38; Citadel (The), the Military Coljege of South Caro- Dartmouth Medical School, 42. lina, 16. Davidson College (North Carolina), 11,18. Clark University (Massachusetts), 10. Davis and Elkins College (Wait Virginia),21. Clarkson School of Technology (New York),,12. Denison University (Ohio), 11, 24. Clemson Agricultural College (South Carolina), 16. Dental Educational Council of America, 2; 42-43; Cleveland Sclhool of Education, 28. class A dental schools, 42-43;class B dental Coe College (Iowa), 10, 23. schools, 43. Coker College (South ('arolina), 16. De Paul University (Illinois), 23; college of law,* Colby College (Maine), 10. De Pauw University (Indiana), 10, 23, Colgate University (New York), 11,12. Des Moines University. college of pharmacy,44. College of Charleston (South ('arolina),16. Detroit College of Medicine and Surgery, 41. College of Emporia ;Kansas), 24 Detroit Institute of Technology, collegeof phar College of Idaho. 28. macy andchemistry, 44. College of Medical Evangelists(California), 41. Detroit Teachers College, 27. College of Puget Sound (Washington) :*3. Dickinson College (Pennsylvania), 11, 13. College of Industrial Arts (Texas), 16. Doane College (Nebraska), 11, 24. College of Mount St. Vincent (NetvYork), 12. Dominican College (California), 10. College of New Rochelle, 11,12. Drake University (Iowa), 10, 23; law school,46.

College of Notre Dame of Maryland, 12. Drexel Institute (Pennsylvania), 13; schoolof11- College of Physicians and Surgeons of SanFran- hrary science, 47. cisco, 43. Drury College (Missouri), 11, 24. College of St. Catherine (Minnesota), 10, 24. Duke University (North Carolina), 11,18. Set Collage of St. Elizabeth (New Jersey), 11, 12. also Trinity College. College of St. Teresa (M innesota), 10, 24. Duquesne University (Pennsylvania), schoold College of St. Thomas (Minnesota), 24. pharmacy, 44. College of the City of Detroit, 24;school of phar- Earlham College (Indiana), 10, 23. macy,44. East Carolina Teachers College (North Carolina), College of the City of New York, 11,12. 20 College of the Holy Name (California), 28. East Central State Teachers College (Oklahoma), College of the Pacific (California). 10. 28. College of the Sacred Heart (New York), 12 East Tennessee State Tfiachers College, 20. College of William and Mary (Virginia), 11,16. East Texas State Teachers College,J. College of Wooster (Ohio), 11, 24. Eastern Illinois State Teachers College,23. Colleges, juniorcolleges, and teachertraining insti- Eastern Kentucky State Teachers College, 20. tutions, 3-36. Eastern State Teachers College (South Dakota), 21 Colleges, schools, or departmentof business, jour- Eclectic Medical College (Ohio),42. nalism, medicine, dentistry, pharmacy,law, and Elmhurst College (Illinois), juniorCollege,26. library science, 37-47. Elmira College (New York), 11, 12. Colorado Agricultural College, 23. Elon College (North ("arolina), 16. Colorado College, 10, Z. Emmanuel Missionary College (Michigan), Z. Colorado State Teachers College, M. Emory and Henry College (Virginia), 18. Columbia College (Iowa), 23. Emory University (Georgia), 10, 15; Lamar School Columbia College (South Carollers), 21. of Law, 46; school of medicine, 41. Columbia University (New York), 11, 12; college Erskine College (South Carolina), 16. of physicians and surgeons, 42;school of business, Eureka College (Illinois), 10, 23. 38; school of dental and oral surgery. 43; school Flat River Junior College (Missouri), Z. of journalism, 40; school ofk-law, 48;school of Flint Junior College (Michigan), 26. library service, 47. Florida %State Collegeforwomen, 10, 15. Concordia College (Minnesota), 24. Fordham University (New York), 11, 12. Connecticut College for Women, 10, Converse College (South Carolina), 11, 18. Frances ShimerAchool(Illinois), junior college, 2S Cornell College (Iowa), 10,23. Franklin and Marshall College (Pennsylvania) 11, Cornell University (New York), 11,12; law school 13. 48; medical college, 42. Franklin College (Indiana), 10, 23. CouncilonMedical Education and Hospitals of Franklin T. Backus Law School.See Wotan the American Medical Association, 2,40-42; class- . Reserve University. ification, 40-42; class A medical colleges, 41-42; Friends University (ransas), 24. claw B medical colleges, 42. Furman University (South Carolina),le. Crane Junior College (Illinois), Z. Geneva College (Pennsylvania),18. INDEX 51

department of journal- GeorgePeabody College forTeachers (Tennessee), Indiana University, 10, 23; finance, 38; school 16. ism, 40: school of commerce and of law, 46; school of med- George W ashingtonlint versify(Washington, of dentistry, 43; school D. C.),12; law school, 46;medical school, 41; icine, 41. school ofpharmacy,44. Indianapolis College of Pharmacy, 44. GeorgetownCollege (Kentucky), 15. Iowa State College ofAgriculture and Mechanic GeorgetownUniversity (Washington,D. C.), 10, Arts, 10, 23. 12:dental department, 43;school oflaw, 45; Iowa State TeachersCollege, 27. school ofmedicifie, 41. Iowa Wesleyan College, 23. GeorgiaSchool of Technology, 15;school of com- James M MilanUniversity (Illinois), 23. merce,38. Jamestown College (NorthDakota), 24. Georgia StateCollege for Women, 15. Jefferson Medical College ofPhiladelphia, 42. Georgian CourtCollege (New Jersey), 12. John B. Stetson University(Florida), 20. Getty5burgCollege (Pennsylvania), 11, 13. John Carroll University (Ohio),24. Oontaga University(Washington), 28. John Tarleton AgriculturalCollege (Texas), Gourher College(Maryland), 10, 12, 15. college, 18. Grareland College (Iowa), juniorcollege, 26. Julius Ilopkins University(Maryland), 10, 12, 15; Grand RapidsJunior College (Michigan), 26. school of medicine, 41. Greensboro College forWomen (North ('arolina). Joliet Junior College(Illinois), 26. 16. JudsonColiege (Alabama),15. Greenville Woman's College (SouthCarolina), 21. Juniata College (Pennsylvania), 13. Grenada College (Mississippi), 20. Junior College of Augusta(Georgia), 18. Grinnell College (Iowa), 10, 23. Kalamazoo College(Michigan), 24. Grove City College (Pennsylvania), 13. Kansas City JuniorCollege (Missouri), 26. Guirford College (North Carolina). 16. Kansas City-WesternDental College (Missouri), Gulf Park College (Mississippi), juniorcollege, IS. 43. Gustavus Adolphus College (Minnesota), 24. Kansas State AgriculturalCollege, 24; department B. Sophie Newcotnb MemorialCollege (Louisi- of journalism, 40. gb. ana), 15. Kansas State TeachersCollege (Emporia), 24. Hahnernann Medical College and Hospital ofPhil- kaosas State TeachersCollege (Hays), 27. adelphia, 42. Kansas State TeachersCollege (Pittsburg), V. Hamilton College (New York), 11, 12. Kemper MilitarySchool (Missouri), junior college, Haniline University (Minnesota),10,24. Hampden-Sidney College (Virginia). 1E 26. Hampton Institute (Virginia), library school, 47. Kent State Normal College(Ohio), 28. Hanover College (Indiana), 23. Kentucky WesleyanCollege, 20. Harris Teachers College (Missouri). 27. Kenyon College (Ohio), 11, 24. Harvard University (Massachusetts), 10; dental Keuka College (NewYork), 12. school, 43; graduate school of busineml adminis- Knox College (Illinois), 10, 23. tration, 38; law school, 46; medical school. 41. LafayetteCollege (Pennsylvania), 11, 13, Hastings College (Nebraska), 24. Lagrange College(Georgia), 20. Lake Erie College(Ohio), 11, 24. Haverford College (Pennsylvania),11, 13. . Fleidelberg University (Ohio), 11, 24. Lake Forest College(Illinois), 10.23. 4 See Emory University. Hendrix College (Arkansas). Z. Lamar School of Law. Carolina), 21. liftingJunior College (Minnesota), 26. Lander College (South Lawrence College(WisconMn), 12, 25. Highland Park Junior College (Michigan), 26. tiLebanon ValleyCollege (Pennsylvania), 13. Hillsdale College (Michigan), 24. Lehigh University(Pennsylvania), 11, 13. Hiram College (Ohio), 24. Leland Stanford JuniorUniversity (California), 10; Hobart College (New York), 11, 12. graduate school of business, 38;law school, 43; Hollins College (Virginia), 21. school of medicine, 41. vv-I6` Holy Cross College (Massachusetts), 10. Lenoir-Rhyne College (NorthCarolina),21. Hood College (Maryland), 12. Lewis Institute(Illinois), 23. Rope College (Michigan), 24. Limestone College(South Carolina), 21. Howard College (Alabama), 10, 15. Lineoln and Lee University sehool of dentistry Howard Payne College (TexaS), 21. (Missouri), 43. Howard University (Washington, D. C.).12; Lincoln Memorial University(Tennessee), 21. college of pharmacy, 44; dental college, 43; med- Lincoln University (Missouri), 27. ical college, 41. Lincoln University(Pennsylvania), 13. 'Huron College (South Dakota), 24. Lindenwood College (Missouri), 24. Illinois College, 10, 23. Linfield College (Oregon), 28. Illinois State Normal University, 27. Lon Morris College (Nisi), Juniorcollege, 111. Illinois Wesleyan University, 10, 23. Long Island College Hospital (NewYork), 42. Illinois Woman's College, 10, 23. Loretto Heights College (Colorado), 23. Incarnate Word College (Texas), 16. Los Angeles Public Library, lIbrary school, 41. Indiana State Normal School, 27. Louisiana College, lb. Indiana State Normal School, Eastern Division, 27. Louisiana Polytechnic Institute, IL 52 INDEX

Louisiana State Normal College,20. Mount St. CharlesCollege (Montana),26. Louisiana StateUniversity and Agricultural and Mount St. JosephCollege (Iowa),23. Mechanical College 15; departmentof journalism. Mount St.Mary's College (Maryland),12. 40; law school,46.- Mount UnionCollege (Ohio),24. Louisville College of Pharmacy,44. Muhlenberg College(Pennsylvania), 11, 13. Loyola University(Illinois), 23;dental depart- MunicipalUniversity of Wichita(Kansas), 24. ment, 43; school of law, 46; school ofmedicine, 41. Murray State NormalSchool and TeachersCol. Loyola University (Louisiana),20; New Orleans lege (Kentucky),20. College of Pharmacy, O 44; school of dentistry. 43. Muskingum College(Ohio), 24. Luther College (Iowa),23. Nebraska StateNormal College,77. Lynchburg College (Virginia),16. Nebraska StateNormal School andTeachers Col.

Macalester College (Minnesota),10, 24. lege (Kearney).27. 1 McGill University (Canada),10; library school, 47. Nebraska State NormalSchool and TeachersC4 McIntire School of Commerce. SeeUniversity of lege (Peru),27. Virginia. Nebraska State NormalSchool and TeaohersCol- Manhattan College (New York), 12. lege (Wayne),27. Marietta College (Ohio),11, 24. Nebraska WesleyanUniversity, 24. Marion Institute (Alabama),junior college. 18. New EnglandAssociation of Collegesand Second- Marquette University (Wisconsin).25; college of ary SchooLs. 2, 2S-29. business admitistratiob, 38; collegeof dentistry, New JerseyCollege of Pharmacy.See Rutgers 43; law school, 46; school of medicine.42. University. Mars Bill College (North Carolina),junior college, New Mexico CAllege of Agricultureand Mechanic 18. Arts, 24. Marahall College(West Virginia), 16,25. New Mexico Normal University,27. Marygrove College (Michigan), 24. New Mexico State TeachersCollege, 27. Marymount College (New York), 12. New Orleans College ofPharmacy.See Loyola Maryville College (Tennessee),16. University (Louisiana). Marywood College (Pennsylvania), 13. New YorkHomeopathic MedicalCollege and Mason City Junior -College (Iowa), 26. ¡lowerHospital, 42. Massaclusetts Agricultural College, 10. New York State College /orTeachers,11. Maseaclusetts College ofPharmacy. 44. New York University,11, 12; college of dentistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology,10. 43; school of cornmeroe, Medical College of the State of SouthCarolina, 42, accounts, and finance, 3* 44. New York University andBellevueHospital Medical College, 42. Medical College of Virginia, 42; schoolof dentistry. 43; school of pharmacy, 44. Newberry College (SouthCarolina),21. Niagara University (New Medill School ofournalism.See Northwestern York), 12. University. Noah CarolinaCollege for Women,la. North Carolina State Collegeof Agricultureand Meharry Medical ellege (Tennessee),42; dental P. Engineering, 21. college, 43; department of pharmacy,44. North Central Associationof t4111eges and Mercer University (Georgia), 15; school of law,46. Second- arySchools, 2; 21-281colleges anduniversities Meredith College (North Carolina),15. .. accredited, 1977-28,23-25; junior colleges,25-28: Miami University (Ohio), 11, 24., Michigan College of Mining and Technology, teacher-training institutions,26-25. 24. North Central College MichiganStaieCollege of Agriculture (Illinois), 10, 23. and Applied North Dakota Science, 24. Agricultural College,24; school of pharmacy, 44. Michigan State Normal College, 24. Noith Pacific Collegeof Oregon,school of den- Middle Tennessee State Teachers College,21. tistry, 43; schoolofpharrnacy, 44. MiddlebilryCollege (Vermont), 11. North Park College(Illinois), juniorcollege, 26. Milligan College (Tennessee), 21. North Texas State TeachersCollege, 20. Mills College (California), 10. Northeast Missouri StateTeachers College,24. Millsaps College (Mississippi),16. Northeastern Oklahoma JuniorCollege, 26. Milwaukee-Downer College (Wisconsin),12, 25. Northeastern State TeachersCollege (Oklahoma), Mississippi Agricultural andMechanical College, 28. 16. Northern Illinois StateTeachers College,27, Mississippi College, 16. Northern Normal andIndustrial School (South M4ssissiVpi State College for Women,16. Dakota), 28. Mississippi Woman's College,18. Northern State NormalSchool (Michigan), 27. Missouri Valley College, 24. Northwest Association ofSecondary and Higher Monmouth College (Illinois), 10,23. Schools,28;colleges,28;juniorcolleges, 21k Montana State College of Agricultureand Me. teacher-training institutions,28. chanic Arts, 24. Northwest Missouri StateTeachers College,24. Monticello Seminary (Illinois),junior college,26. Northwestern State TeachersCollege (Oklahoma), Moravian College (Pennsylvania), 13. 28. Morgan College (Maryland),12, Northwestern University (Illinois),10, 23; dental Morningaide College (Iowa),10, 23. school, 43; medical school,41: Medill School d Morton Junior College (Illinois),26. Journalism,40; school of commute,38; school Mount Holyoke College(Massachusetts), 10. of law, 46. INDEX 53

Oberlin College (Ohio), 1 1, 24. St. John's College (New Yore, 12. Occidental College (California), 10. St. Joseph Junior College (Iowa), 26. Ohio Northern U ni versit 37, college of pharmacy,44. St. Joseph Junior College (Missouri), 26. Ohio State University, 11, 24;college of commercezfi4ilt. Joseph's College (Maryland), 1 2. and administration, 38; college of dentistry, 43; St. Joseph's College (Pennsylvania),13. college of law, 48; college of medicine, 42; college St. Lawrence University (New York),11, 12. of pharmacy, 44; department of journalism, 40. St. Louis College of Pharmacy,44. Ohio University, 1 1, 24. St.Louis Public Library, StLouisLibrary Ohio Wesleyan University, 11, 24. School. 47. Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College, St. Louis University(Missouri), 24;school of 24. dentistry, 43; school of la-7, 46; school of medicine, Oklahoma College for Women. 24. 42. oregon AgriculturalCollege, 11, 28; scbool of phar- St. Mary College (Kansas), junior college, 26. macy, 44. St. Mary-of-the-Woods College (Indiana), 23. Oregon Normal School. 2$. St. Mary's College (California), 28. Ottawa University (Kansas), 24. St. Mary's College (Indiana), 23. Otterhein College (Ohio), 11, 24. St. Mary's College (Kansas), 24. Ouachita College (Arkansas), 23. St. M ary's College (Wisconsin), 25. Our Lady of the Lake College (Texas), 11,16. St. Mary's School (North Caroliria), juniorcollege, Panhandle Agricultural and Mechanical College 18. (Oklahoma) junior collete. 26. St. Olaf College (Minnesota), 24. Park College (Missouri), 1 1,24.6 St. Stephen's College, (New York), 11,1 2. Parsons College (Iowa), 23. St. Thomas College (Pennsylvania),13. Penn College (Iowa), 23. St. Vincent College (Pennsylvania), 13. Pennsylvania College for Women, 1 3. St. Xavier College (Ohio), 24. Pennsylvania State College (Pennsylvania), 11, 13. Salem College (North Carolina),16. Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science 44. Salem College (West Virginia), 21. Phillips University (Oklahoma), 24. Sam Houston StateTeachesCollege (Texas), Phoenit Junior College (A rirona), 28. 20.. Seton Hill College(PennsOvania),13. hedisiont College (Georgia), 20. Pittsburgh College of Pharmacy.See University Shorter College (Georgia), 15. of Pittsburgh. Shurtleff College (Illinois), 23. Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, 11, 12. Simmons College (Massachusetts), 10;school of Pomona College (California), 10. libeary science, 47. PotomacStateSchool(WestVirginia), Junior Simmons University (Texas), 16. college, 26. Simpson College (Iowa),10, 23. PrattInstitute (New York), schooloflibrary Skidmore College (New York), 12. science. 47. Smith College (Massachusetts). 10. South Dakota State°Collegeof Agriculture Presbyterian College of South Carolina, 16. . , and Princeton University (New Jersey), 11, 12. Mechanic Arts, 24, 44. Principia (The) (Missouri), junior college, 26. South Dakota State Schoolotines,25. Purdue University (Indiana),10,23;school of South Tens State Teachers College, 21. pharmacy, 44. Southeast Missouri State Teachers College, 24. Queens College (North Carolina), 21. Southeastern StaW Teachers College (Oklahoma); Radcliffe College (Massachusetts), 10. 28. Randolph Macon College (Virginia), 11.16. Southern Branch, University of Idaho, junior Randolph Macpn Woman's College (Virginia), 11, college, 28. 18. Southern College (Florida), 20. Reed College (Oregon), 1 1, 28. Southern Illinois State Normal University, 27. Regis College (Colorado), junior college, 26. Southern Methodist University (Telai), 16; school RensselaerPolytechnicInstitute (New York), of commerce, 38; school of law, 46. 11, 12. SouthernOregoe'nNormal School, 28. Rhode Island College of Pharmacy and Allied Southwest Missouri State Teachers College, 24. Sciences, 44. southwest Texas State Teachers College, 20. Rice Institute (Texas), 1 1, 18. Southwestern College (Kansas), 24. hipon College (Wisconsin), 12. 25. Southwestern College (Tennessee), 16. Roanoke College (Virginia), 16. Southwestern Louisiana Institute, 15. # RochèsterJunior College (Minnesota), 26. Southwestern State Teachers College (Oklahoma), Rockford College (Illinois), 10, 23. 28. Rollins College (Florida), lb. Southwestern University (Texas), 16. Rosary College (Illinois), 10, 23. SpringTlill-College (Alabama), 15. Rose Polytechnic Institute (Indiana), 10, 23. Stanford University.See Leland Stanford Junior Rush Medical College.See University of Chicago. Unversity. Rutgers University (New lireey), 11,12; New State Agricultural and MechanicalCollege (Jones- Jersey College 9( Pharmacy, 44. boro, Ark.), Junior college, Z. 81. Ambrose College (Iowa), 23. State Agricultural andMechanical College (Mon- St. Benedict's College (Kansas), 24. ticello, Ark.), junior college, 25. 81. Bonsventure's College (New York), 12. State College of Washington, 12, 28;school of phar- et. John's College (Maryland), 12. macy, 44. *it 54 INDEX

State Normal 'and Industrial School (North Dako- Tusculum College(Tennessee), 16. ta), 27. Union College(Nebraska), junior college,26 State Normal College (Montana), 77. Union College(Tennessee), 21. State Normal College (Ohio), 28. Union University(New York), 1 1.12. State Normal School (Georgia), 20. United StatesMilitary Academy (New York),iL State Normal School (Albion, Idaho), 28. Universityof A kron, 11, 24.

State Normal School (Lewiston, Idaho), 28. Universityof Alabama, 10, 15; schoolof law,46; State Normal School (North Dakota), 27. school of medicine,41. State Normal School (South Dakota), ait. University of.kritona. 10. 23. State Normal School(Bellinghim,Wash.), 2g Universityof A rkansrts. 10.23;medfcal department, State Normal School (Cheney, Wish.), 2$. 41; setup] of law.45. Rtate Normal School (West Virginia), 21,2. University of Buffalo,11. 12: college. of dentistry, State Teachers College (California). 28. 43; school of medicine,42. State Teachers College (Moorhead. Minn.). 27. University of California.10; California Collegeci Stiste Teachers College (St. (loud, Minn.), 27. Pharmacy, 44; sollege ofcommerce, 38;college

State Teachers College (Mayville, N. Dak.), 27. of dentistry.43; medical school, 41;schoalof State Teachers College (Minot, N. Dak.), 27 Jurisprudence.45; school of librarianship,47. State Teachers College (Valley City, N. Dak ), 27. University of Chattanooga,11, 16. State Teachers College (Fast Radford, Va.),*. University of Chicago,10, 23. law *school,V; Rush State Teachers College (Farmville. Va.), 20.Ir. Medical College,41; schoolofcommerce and State TeachersCollege (Fredericksburg, Va ), 21. administration.38. State Teachers College (Harrisonburg, Va ), 20. University of Cincinnati,11, 24; collegeof-engi- Sbate Teachers College (La Crosse, Wis.), 2$. neering andcommerce, 38, college oflaw,4° State Teachers College (Oshkosh, Wis.), 28. college of medicintl,42 State Teachers College (Superior, Wis.), 28. University of Colorado,10, 73; eollege of pharmacy, State University of Iowa, 10, 23; college of com- 44; sch'ool of law, 45; school of medicine,41. merce,34;. college of dentistry, 43; college of law, University of Dayton, (Ohio),24. 46; college of medicine, 41; college of pharmacy, University of Delaware.10, 12. 44; school ofjournalism, 40. University of Denver,23; school ofcommerce,

State U niversit Tof Montana, 24; school of journal- accounts, and finance, 3g; school of dentistry,43; ism, 40; schoolof law, 48; school of pharmacy, 44. 'school of law, 45. Stephen F. Austin State Teachers College, 20. Universtiy of Dubuque (Iowa),23. Stephens College Missouri, junior college, 26. University of Florida,10, 15; college of law, 46 Sterling CollegeKansas, 24. colltge of pharmacy,44.. Stevens Institute ofTechnology (New Jersey), 11, University of Georgia, 10, 15: medical department, 12. 41; school of eommerce3. Stout Institute (Wisconsin), 28. University of Hawaii, 10. Sullins College (Virginia), junior college, 18. University of Idaho, 10, 2s; collegeof law, 46; divi- Swarthmore College(Pennsylvania), 11, 13. sion of pharmacy. 44. Sweet BriarCollege (Virginia), 12, 18. Univer7ity of Illinois, 10, 23; collegeofcommerce 8yracuFe University,11,12;college..a business and business administration, 38; collegeof den. administration, 38: college of law, 46; college of tistry, 43; college of law. 46; college of medicine, medicine, 42; department ofjournalism, 40. 41;library school, 47;school of journalism, 411, Tarkio College (Missouri), 24. school of pharmaci, 44. Teachers College of Kansas City (Missouri), 27. Temple University (Pennsylvania), 13; school of University of Kansas, 10, 24; departmentof jar dentistry, 43: school ofmedicine. 42. nalism, 40; school of business, 38; schoolof law, Tennessee College, 21. 40; school of medicine, 41; school of pharmacy, St Terinessee WesleyanCollege, junior college, 18. University of Kentucky, 10, 15: college ofcom- Texas Christian University, 16, mere& 38;college of law, 46. Texas Presbyterian College, 21. Universitylir Louisville, 15; college of dentistry, Texas Woman'srollege, 21. 43; school of medicine. 41. Thiel College ( Pennsylvania), 13. University of Maine, ro. Thomas W. Evans MuseumandDentfilInstitute, Unjversity of Maryland, 10, 12: Baltimore Col* School of Dentistry.See University of Pennsyl- orDentalSurgery, school of dentistry, 43; school vania. of medicine and college of physicianS and surgeons Transylvania College (Kentucky), 15, 41; school of pharmacy, 44. Trinity College, (Connecticut), 10. University of Michigan, 10, 24;college of dental Trinity College (Washington, D.(1.), 10, 12. surgery, 43;college of pharmacy, 44; department Trinity College, Duke University (North Caro- of library science, 47; department of rhetoric and. lina), 11. journalism,40; law school, 48; medical school, 41; Trinity University (Texas). 16. - school of business admiuistration, 38. Tufts College (Massachusetts), 10; dentalschool, University of Minnesota, 10, 24; college of dentistry, 43; Medical school, 41. 43; college of pharmacy, 44; department of lost Tulane University of Louisiana, 10, 15; collegeof nalism, 40;law school, 46; medical school, 41; sehoorof commerceand business administration, 38; col- business administration, 38. f let* of law, 46;school of medicine, 41; school of University of Mississippi. 11, 16; school of medic*,

.pharmacy, 44. 41; school of pbarmacy;..44. ;.

44*- - - INDEX 55

UniversityofMissotlrf,11, 24, 18; schoolof busi- University of Washington, 12, 28: college of busi- s.sand publicadministration, 31tschool of nessadministration, 38; college of pharmacy, 44; urnalisw,40;schoolof.law,48;school of library school, 47; school of Journalism, 40', school idne, 42. of law, 46. University of Montana, 11. University of Wisconsin, 12, 25; course in phar- Unicrsity of Nebraska, 11,24; college ofbusiness macy, 44;law school, 46. library school, 47; medi- administration, 38;college of dentistry, 43;col- cal school, 42; school of commerce, 38; school01 lege of law, 46; college of medicine, 42;college of journalism, 40. phArmacy. 44; ;tchool ofJournalism, 40. University of Wyoming. 12. 25; law school, 48. University of Nevada, U...... Ursinus College (Pendisylv ania), 13. UniveNity of New Hampshire, 11. Valparaiso University (Indiana), department of Um\ ersity of NIcw Mexioo, 24. pharma('y, 44. University of North Carolina, 11, 18;school of com- VanderbiltUniversityfrennessee),11, 18; school merce, 3s;school of law, 48; school ofmedicine, of law, 46; school of medicine, 42. 42; school of pharmacy, 44. aAsar College (New York), 11, 12. University of North Dakota, 11, 24;school of com- irginia Intermout College, juniorcollege, 18. merce, 38;school uf law, 48; school ofmedicine, IVirginia Junior College (Minnesota), 28. 42. Virginia Military Institute, 16. University of Notn, Dame (Indiana), 10,21'. college Virginia Polytechnic Institute, 18. of law, 46; department ofpharmacy, 44. Wabash College (Indiana), 10, 23. Unkersity of Oklahoma, 11, 24; school ofbusiness. Wake Forest College (North Carolina), 18; school Ss.school of journalism, 40; school oflaw, 46; of medicine, 42. school of medicine, 42; school of pharmacy,44. Ward-Belmont School (Tennessee), JUnior college, University of Oregon, 11, 28; medical school, 42, 18. school of business administratiou, 38,school of Witsliburn (Kansas), 10, 24; school of law,48. journalism, 40; school of law, 46. Washington and JeffersonCollege (Pennsylanla), University of Pennsylvania, 11, 13; law school, 48. 11, 13. school of medicine, 42; ThomasW. Evans Mu- Washington and LeeUniversity (Virtzinis), 12, seumand Dental institute, school ofdentistry, 16;school of commerce and administration, 38; 43. What ton Schoolof Commerce and Finance, schooi of law, 46. 38. Washington College (Maryland), 12. University uf the Philippines, school of pharmacy, Washington State NormalSchool, 28. 44 Washington 1'versi ty (Missouri), 11, 24; medical University of Pittsburgh, 11, 13;Pittsburgh College 'school, 42; schtlbl of business and public edinin- of Pharmacy, 44; school of businessalministra- istration, 38;school of_cientistry, 43; school of lion, 38; school of dentistry,43; school of law, 46; law, 48. . .school of medicine, 42. Webster College (Missouri/. 24. University of Porto Rico, college ofpharmacy, Welles College (1ssachussetts), 10. University of Redlands (California), 10, 28. (o . 'I. York), 11, 12. University of Richmond, 12, 16. We#leyan College(Georgia), 15. University of Rochester, 11, 12; school ofmedicine WeVleyan University (Connecticut), 10. and dentistry, 42. West TennesseeState TeachersCollege, 20. University of South Carolina, 11, 18;school of law, West Texas StateTeachers College, 20. 48. West VirginiaCollegiate Institute, 25. University of South Dakota, 11, 25;college of med- West VirginiaUniversity, 12, 16: college of law, 46; icine, 42; schoolof law, 48. school ofmedicine, 42; school of medicine, de- University of Southern California, 10;college of pRrtrnent ofpharmacy, 44. commerceand businessadministration, 38; col- West VirginiaWesleyan College, 21, 26. lege of dentistry,43; college of pharmacy, 44; Western Collegefor Women (Ohlo), 11, 24. school of law, 45. Western Illinoisgate Teachers College. 23. University of Tennessee, 11, 18;college of dentistry Western KentuckyState Teachers College, 20. 43; college of law,48; college of medicine, 42; Western MarylandCollege, 12. school of pharmacy, 44. Western ReserveUniversity (Ohio), 11, 24; dental 'University of Texas!, 11,18; college ofpharmacy, 44; school, 43;Franklin T. Backus Law School, 48: department of Journalism, 40;school of business school of libraryscience, 47; school of medicine, administration, 38;school of law, 48;sotwol of 42; schoolof pharmacy, 44. t medicine, 42. Western StateCollege of Colorado, 27. University of the City ofToledo (Ohio), 24. Western State TeachersCollege (Michigan), 24. Universltr of the South (Tennessee), 11, 16. Westminster College(Missouri), 11, 24. University of Toronto (Canada), 10. Westminster College (Pennsylvania), 11,13. University of Utah, 11: school oflaw, 46; school of Wharton School ofCommerce and Finance.See medicine, 42. University of Pennsylvania. University of Vermont, 11; schoolofmedicine,42. Wheaton College (Illinois), 23. University of Virginia, 12, 16; departmentof law, Wheaton College (Massachuaetta),10. 48; department ofmedkine, 42 McIntireSchool Whitman College(Washington), 12, 2& of Commerce, 38. Whittier College (California),10, 56 INDEX

**- Whitworth College (Mississippi), junior college, 18. Wittenberg College (Ohio), 11, 24. Willamette University (Oregon), 11. 28. Wofford College (South Carolina), 16. William JewellCollege. (Missouri), 11, 24. Woman's College of Alabama. 20. William Smith College (New York), 12. Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania, 42. William Woods College(Missouri), junior college, Worcester Polytechnic Institute (MassachuSetts), 26. lo. Williams College (Massachusetts), 16. Yale University(Connecticut), 10 ;school of law, Wilson College (Pennsylvania), 11, 13. 45; school ofmedicine, 4'. Winona State Teachers College (Minnesotu), 27. Yankton College (SouthDakota), 24. Winthrop College (South Carolina), 11, 18. o

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