STATISTICAL OUTLINE OF GUJARAT 1980
NIEPA DC
D00133 BUREAU OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS GOVERNMENT OF GUJARAT GANDHINAGAR S l6 . ■WT i ^ -ypteius Unit, Kaion . I,:s;i.ute of Educatioml Pknmng and Aministmtian ^ r.A u rb ..co J.r3,NewDelhi.lMGi8
......
PRIKTBD AT THE GOVERNMENT CENTRAL TRtSS, OANDIlIUNAOARj CONTENTS
Sr, Page No. I Administrative Set-up of Gujarat State .. .. 1 II Gujarat State at a glance—Comparison with India 2 III Key Statistics of Gujarat Economy .. .. 14 1 Area and Population 1.1 Area and Population by States/Union Territories- 19?1 ...... 26 1.2 Rural and Urban Population by States-19?l ., 29 1.3 Number of residential houses, house holds, inhabi ted villages and towns by States/Union Territories- 1971 ...... 32 1.4 Population, sex ratio, density and growth rate of States/Union Territories-1971 ...... 36 1.5 Population, sex ratio, density and growth rate of States/Union Territories—1981...... 40 1.6 Area and Population .. ..44 1.7 Annual estimates of population projections of Gujarat State ...... 45 1.8 Area, population, density, sex ratio and growth rate by district—1971 .. ,, . . ,.46 1.9 Population, density, sex ratio and growth rate by district—1981 , . , . . . . . 48 1.10 Growth of population in Gujarat . . ..SO 1.11 Distribution of villages according to population 1971 ...... 51 1.12 Distribution of Towns/Urban Agglomerations-1971.. 52
(fiontd.) 0) R - 4 0 - ( i) CONTENTS
Sr. Page No. 1 Area and Population (concld.) 1.13 Population in the cities of the State .. .. 53 1.14 Districtwise Population of towns .. .. 56 L I5. Distribution of population by age group 1961 and 19/1 ...... 75 1.16 Population of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes ,...... 78 1.17 Population classified by Languages— Mother tongues—1971 ...... 79 1.18 Population classified by Religion—1971 . , 82 1.19 Classification of workers and non-workers by indu strial category .. ., .. ... 83 1.20 Distribution of workers and non-workers by broad age group—1971 .. ,...... 84
2 National and State Domestic Product 2.1 Net domestic product by industry of origin at current prices -A ll India 2.2 Net domestic product by industry of origin alt 1970-71 prices-All India 2.3 State domestic product by industry groups at current pricJes 2 .4 State domestic product by industry groups at constant 1970-71 prices 2 .5 Per capita net National and net State domestic product
{(eontd.) CONTENTS Sr. Page No. 3 Climate 3.1 Maximum and minimum temperature-1979 . . 95 3.2 Rainfall and normal rainfall ...... 96
4 Agriculture
4.1 States’ share in the Agricultural production . 97 4.2 Land Utilisation . 104 4.3 Area under principal crops . 105 4.4 Production of principal crops .. . 106 4.5 Per hectare yields of principal crops . 107 4.6 Index numbers of area imder agricultural crops in Gujarat State . 108 4.7 Index numbers of agricultural productions in Gujarat State . 110 4.8 Index numbers of yields of crops in Gujarat State . 113 4.9 Area irrigated by source . 116 4.10 Area irrigated by some important crops . 117 4.11 Number of wells used for different purpose . 118 4.12 Agricultural implements . 119 4.13 Distribution of chemical fertilizers . 121 4.14 Consumption of N, P2 O5 and K2 O .. . 122 (contd.)
111 CONTENTS
Sr. Page No. 5 Civil Supplies 5.1 Districtwise distribution of fair price shops .. 123 5.2 Districtwise storage capacity with Government .. 125 6 Animal Husbandry 6.1 Livestock population ...... 130 6.2 Miscellanous statistics relating to animal husbandry ...... 133 7 Fisheries ? .! Fisheries statistics ...... 134 8 Forest 8.1 Area under forest ...... 135 8.2 Production of major and minor forest produce . . 136 8.3 Forest development ...... ,138 8.4 Number of trees planted ...... 142 9 Electricity 9.1 Installed capacity of electricity in Gujarat State .. 143 9 .2 Generation of electricity in Gujarat State.. .. 144 9.3 Sales of electricity in Gujarat State .. .. 145 9.4 Number of places electrified in Gujarat State . . 147 9.5 Statewise number of villages electrified and irrigation pump sets/tubewells energised .. 148 (Contd.)
iv CONTENTS
Sr. Page No. 10 Mining
10.1 Quantity and value of mineral production 151
11 Industries
11.1 Statewise number of working factories and average number of workers employed daily therein.. 154 11.2 Number of working factories and workers employed daily therein . . .. 156 11.3 Districtwise number of factories and average number of workers employed daily-19V9 .. 157 11.4 Number of working factories and workers employed daily therein by industry group 159 11.5 Production of selected industries . . .. 164
11.6 Number of small scale industrial units registered in Gujarat State...... 166 11.7 Annual Survey of Industries-Census sector 168 11.8 Annual Survey of Industries-Sample sector 169 11.9 Licences issued for starting new industrial undertakings and expansion of existing units in Gujarat State ...... 170 11.10 Districtwise licences issued for establishment of new industrial undertakings in Gujarat State. 171
iContd.) CONTENTS
Sr. Page No. 11 Industries (Concld.) 11.11 Spindlage, loomage, production of yarn and cloth and employment in textile industry in Gujarat State ...... 173 11.12 Irrdustrial disputes- • .. • i. ■ .; 174 11.13 Industrial disputes by causes...... 175 11.14 Industrial disputes by results .. 176 11.1.^ Number and memberships of Trade unions 177
12 U fe Insurance 12.1 I-ife insurance statistics «= =. =. 178
13 Banking 13.1 Number of offices of commercial and co operative banks and number of places served by them ...... 179 13.2 Deposits and bank credit of the commercial banks 180 13.3 Advances of scheduled commercial banks to priority sectors ...... 181
14 Prices 14.1 Index numbers of wholesale prices in India for major groups and groups . . .. 182 14.2 Index numbers of wholesale prices of certain agricultural commodities in Gujarat State .. 184 iContd.)
VI CONTENTS
Sr. Page No.
14 Prices (Concld.)
14.3 Index numbers of retail prices of certain agri cultural commodities in Gujarat State 186 14.4 Consumer price index numbers for industrial workers 188 14.5 Consumers price in^ex numbers for urban non- manual employees .. .. . • 189 14.6 Consumer price index numbers for agricultural labourers 190
15 Transport and Commimication
15.1 Length of railways ...... 191 15.2 Length of roads (Except municipal) .. 192 15.3 Length of roads (Except municipal) according to types of surface ...... • 193 15.4 Number of motor vehicles on road .. 194 15.5 Working of the Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation ...... •• 195 15.6 Imports and exports at Gujarat Ports .. 196 15.7 Coastline and number of ports in the State 197 15.8 Postal statistics ...... •• 198 15.9 Number of broadcasting receiving licences in force in Gujarat ...... 199
(Contd.)
vii CONTENTS Sr. Page No.
16 Public Finance 16.1 General budgetory position 200 16.2 Receipts on Revenue Account 201 16.3 Tax receipt on Revenue Account .. .. 203 16.4 Expenditure on Revenue Account (Development and Non-development) .. 204 16.5 Expendituie on Capital Account .. .. 206 16.6 Per capita income on Revenue and Capital Account 208 16.7 Per capita development and non-development expenditure ...... 210 16.8 Classification of the income tax payable by class of assessees in Gujarat . . 212 16.9 Number of dealers under Sales tax Act. 214 16.10 Receipts of municipal corporations and muni cipalities ...... 215 16.11 Expenditure of municipal corporations and muni cipalities ...... , 2\7 16.12 Small savings in Gujarat State .. .. 219
17 Employment
17.1 Employment in public and private sector . . 220 17.2 Working of employment exchanges .. .. 222' 17.3 Employment seekers by level of education .. 223
(conid.)
viii CONTENTS
Sr. Page No. 18 Housing 18.1 Classification of houses according to use-1971 .. 228 18.2 Distribution of households according to rooms occupied—1971 ...... 230 18.3 Tenements under the management of Gujarat Housing Board ...... 231 19 Elducation
19.1 Literates in Gujarat—1971 ...... 232 19.2 Literate population and percentage of Literacy —1981 233 19.3 Educational institutions ...... 236 19.4 Number of scholars in educational institutions .. 237 19.5 Number of teachers in educational institutions .. 738 19.6 Number of technical institutions, sanctioned seats and actual admissions therein ...... 239 19.7 Number of newspapers and periodicals published in different languages ...... 240 19.8 Cinema statistics ...... 241
20 Vital, Public Health and Medical Statistics 20.1 Registered birth rate, death rate and infant mortality rate ...... 242 20.2 Estimated live birth rate and death rate as per sample registration scheme ...... 243 iContd.) ix K~-40-(ii) CONTENTS Sr. Page No.
20 Vital, PiiiHc Health and Medical Statistics (conhd.) 20.3 Expectitioi of life at birth in Gujarat . . .. 244 20.4 Primaiy htalth centres ...... •• 245 20.5 Numbtr o1 hospitals/dispensaries, beds, doctors, nurses and patieqts treated . . . . . 246 21 Family Velfire
21.1 Rural aid Jrban family welfare centres in Gujarat State ...... 248 21.2 Informitioi about publicity and mass media measucs cf family welfare programme .. .. 250 21.3 Family Plaining Progi amme . . . . =. 251 21.4 Numbff of vasectomy, tubectomy, and I.U .C .D . insertims ii Gujarat by district—1979-80 .. 252 21.5 Family velfare contraceptives distributed .. .. 254 21.6 Births .vertJd due to various methods of family welfare in aujarat State ...... 255 2 1 .7 Numbe o' couples protected due to various method of family welfare iin Gujarat State .. 256 22 Co-operaton
22.1 Numbe, numbership and p)aid up share capital of co-oeraive societies ...... 257
22.2 Numbe?of cooperative societies in Gujarat State. 258
(Contd.) CONTENTS Sr. Page No. 23 Crimes and Jails 23.1 Cognizable offences including attempts ind abetments under Indian Penal Code .. .. 260 23.2 Number of police stations, out-posts etc in Gujarat 262 State 23.3 Number of jails and number of prisoner therein 263
24 Planning 24.1 Progress of five year plans-outlay and expenditure ...... 264 24.2 Progress of the fifth five year plan .. .. 266 25 Miscellancaus 25.1 Districtwise development blocks, gram panhayats, nagar panchayats, taluka panchayats and umber of villages ...... 268 25.2 Tourist centres and number of tourists 272
(Concld.)
xi I. ADMINISTRATIVE SET OF GUJARAT STATE 1 Districts .. .. - .. 19 2 Talukas ...... , .. 184
3 Inhabited villages (1971 Census) .. .. 18275 4 Uninhabited vilJages (1971 Census) .. 422 5 Towns (1971 Census) .. , .. 209 6 Cit'cs (1971 Census) . .. 7 7 Area (1971) (Sq. K m .) ...... 195984 8 Municipal Corporations .. . .. 4 9 Municipalities ...... 52 10 District Pancha,yat:s .. . .. 19 11 Taluka Panchayats ...... 182 12 Nagar Panchayats ...... , 92 13 Gram Panchayats .. . .. 12924 14 Members of Pairliament . .. 26 15 Members of Rajyasabha .. ,. 12 16 Strength of seats in State Legislative Asembly 182
R—40—1 I). GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE
Sr. Item No.
1
1 POPULATION-1971 CENSUS 1.1 (a) Rural Population
(b) Perxntage of Rural populatio>n to total population 1.2 (a) Urban Population (b) Percentige of urban populatiom to total population 1.3 Total Population
(a) Males (b) Females 1.4 (a) Population of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (b) Percentige of above population to total pop*ulation
1.5 (a) Total vorkers (b) Percentage of total workers to total population COMPARISON WITH INDUA
Unit Gujaratt India Comparison with India (as percentage to India)
’000 N os. 19201 4388565 4.4
Percentage 71 .92 80.09J •• ’000 N os. T496 109094 6.9
Percentage 28.08 19.911 .. ’000 N os. 266977 548160) 4.9 ’000 Mos- 13802 284049 4.9 ’000 N os- 12895 2641J11 4.9
’000 N os- 5559 1180111 4.7
Percentage 20.82 21.54 •• ’000 N os- 839:5 18037J 4.7 P5rcent:age5 3a.4;5 32.92 .. II. GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE
Sr. Item No.
1
1 POPULATION-1971 CENSUS (Concld)
1.6 (a) Total Non-workers (b) Percentage of total Non-workers to total population
1.7 Density of population
1.8 Literacy rate
(a) Males (b) Females (c) Persons
1.9 Sex ratio
1.10 Rate of growth of population duriig 1961-1971
2 STATE INCOME-1978-79 2.1 Income at current prices 2 .2 Per capita income at current prices .. COMPARISON WITH INDIA {Contd.)
Unit Gujarat India Comparison with India (as percentage to India)
3 4 5 6
’000 Nos. 18302 367577 5.0 Percentage 68.55 67.08 Persons per 136 178 76.4 Sq.Km.
Percentage 46.11 39.45
Percentage 24.75 18.72
Percentage 35.79 29.46 Females per 1000 males 934 930 Percentage 29.39 24.80
Rs. in Crores 4741 80900 5.9
Rs. 1505 1249 U. GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE
Sr. Item No.
AGRICULTURE (Average for the years 1976-77, 1977-78 and :978-79). Area under principal crops 3.1 Rice 3.2 Wheat .. 3.3 Jowar .. 3.4 Bajri 3.5 All Cereals 3.6 All Pulses.. 3.7 All Cereals and Pulses 3.8 Groundnut 3.9 Cotton 3.10 Tobacco Out-turn of principal crops
3.11 Rice .. 3.12 Wheat 3.13 Jowar 3.14 Bajri .. 3.15 All Cereals 3.16 All Pulses 3.17 All Cereals and Pulses COMPARISION WITH INDIA iCont4.)
Unit Gujarat India Comparisoq with India (as percentage to India)
3 4 5 6
’000 Hectares 470 39663 1.2 ‘000 Hectares 677 21533 3.1 ’000 Hectares 1031 16070 6.4 ’000 Hectares 1464 11063 13.2 ’000 Hectares 4106 103320 4.0 ’000 Hectares 482 23343 2.1 ’000 Hectares 4588 126663 3.6 ’000 Hectares 1968 7203 27.3 ’000 Hectares 1771 7617 23.3 ’000 Hectares 85 449 18.9
’000 Tonnes 590 49473 1.2 ’000 Tonnes 1162 31913 3.6 ’000 Tonnes 570 11380 5.0 ’000 Tonnes 1279 5367 23.8 ’000 Tonnes 3940 111147 3.5 ’000 Tonnes 189 11833 1.6 ’000 Tonnes 4129 122983 3.4 n. GUJARAT STATE \T A GLANCE
Sr. Item No.
1 2
3 AGRlCfULTURE (Concld.) (Average of 1976-77, 1977-78 and 1978-79) Out-turn o f principal crops 3.18 Groundnut 3.19 Cotton.. 3.20 Tobacco
4 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY-1972 4.1 Total Livestock 4.2 Total Cattle 4.3 Cattle (i) Males over 3 years (ii) Females over 3 years 4.4 Total Buffaloes 4.5 Buffaloes (i) Males over 3 years (ii) Females over 3 years 4.6 Total Sheep and goats 4.7 Total Horses and ponies 4.8 Other Livestock 4 .9 Total Poultry 4.10 Tractors 4.11 Oil engines with pumps for irrigation purposes COMPARISON WITH INDIA {Contd.)
Unit Gujarat India Comparison with India (as percentage to India)
3 4 5 6
*000 Tonnes 1828 5913 30.9 ’000 bales of 1891 7003 27.0 170 Kg. each ’000 Tonnes 148 455 32.5
’000 Nos. 15098 353379 4.3 ’000 Nos. 6457 178380 3.6
’000 Nos. 3065 74485 4.1 ’000 Nos. 1812 56404 3.2 ’000 Nos. 3468 57428 6.0 ’000 Nos 43 8066 0.5 ’000 Nos. 2047 29242 7.0 ’000 Nos. 4932 107510 4 .6 ’000 Nos. 63 941 6.7 ’000 Nos. 178 9120 2.0 ’000 Nos. 2736 138476 2.0 ’00 Nos. 79 1660 4.8 ’000 Nos. 371 1558 23.8 II. GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE
Sr. Item No.
1
5 FOREST 5.1 Percentage of forest area to total area 1976-77 6 INDUSTRIES AND MINING 6.1 Factories (a) Working factories-1978 (b) Average daily employment-1978 .. 6.2. Results of Annual Survey of Industries 1977-78 (Ceaisus and Sample parts) (P) (a) Productive Capital .. ,. (b) Number of persons employed (c) Gross out-put (ex-factory value) .. (d) Value added by manufacture 7 ELECTRiaTY—1979-80 (?)
7.1 Electricity generated 7.2 Electricity consumed 7.3 Industrial consumption 7.4 Percentage of industrial consumption to total con sumption.
10 COMPARISON WITH INDIA ^Contd.)
Unit Gujarat India Comparison with India (as percentage to India)
Percentage 10 23
Nos. 9836 123941 7.9 ’000 Nos. 589 6358 9.3
Rs. in crores 2323 26919 8.6 In ’000 649 7093 9.1 Rs. in crores 4291 38860 11.0 Rs. in crores 846 8126 10.4
Million KWH 8932 104716 8.5 Million KWH 7306 78226 9.3 Million KWH 4720 46677 10.1 Percentage 64.60 59,67
11 n. GUJARAT STATE AT A GLANCE
Sr. Item No.
8 JOINT STOCK COMPANIES—1978-79 (P) 8.1 Joint Stock Companies at work 8.2 Paid up capital .. 9 BANKS—AS ON 30fh JUNE—1980
9.1 Banking offices of commercial banks 9.2 Population per bank office 10 CO-OPERATION—1977-78
10.1 Number of societies 10.2 Number of members 10.3 Working capital of co-operative societies .. 10.4 Advances by agricultural credit societies.
11 TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS—1977-78
11.1 (a) Total Railway Length (b) Railway Length per 100 sq. kms. 11.2 (a) Total length of surfaced roads (b) Length of surfaced roads per 100 sq. kms. 11.3 (a) Motor vehicles per 100 sq. kms. of surfaced roads. (b) Motor vehicles per 100 sq. kms. of area (c) Motor vehicles per lakh of Estimated mid-year population (1977)
12 COMPARISON WITH INDIA (Concld.)
Unit Gujarat India Comparison with India (as percentage to India)
3 4 5 6
Number 2546 51051 5.0 Rs. in Million 5210 118780 4.4
Number 2243 32419 6.9 ’000 12 17
’000 Nos. 27 300 9 .0 In lakhs 63 931 6.8 Rs. in crores 2158 16691 12.9 Rs. in crores 139 1274 10.9
’000 Kms. 5.6 60.7 9.2 Kms. 2.9 1.9 ’000 Kms. 26 612 4.2 Kms. 13.3 18.6 Number 1046 539 Number 138 100 •• Number 888 527
13 ni. KEl STAnSTICS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY STATE DOMESTIC PRODUCT AND POPULATION
Year State D(Ome- Per Capita Estimated stic Products Domestic Population at 1970-71 product at as on prices 1970-71 prices 1 st March (Rs. in CTores) (In R s.) (In lakhs)
1 2. 3 4
1970-71 2189 829 266 1971-72 2256 835 272
1974-75 1900 657 291 1975-76 2439 827 298
1976-77 (p) 2475 822 304 1977-78 (p) 2607 846 311
1978-79 (p) 2785 884 317
1979-80 (qO 2741 854 324
(P) = Prov/isional
(Q) = Quick Estimates
14 fflt K5Y STATttlTICS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY (co/i^rf.) AGRICULTURE
Year Index Of Index ©f , Gross Agricultural AgrifeultuiJd Irrigated production Productivity Area (Triefimurfl ending 1969-70=100) (’00 Hectares)
1960-61 81.2 «4v7 7338 1970-71 146.0 140.7 14939 1971-72 148.1 142.3 15247 1974-75 73.7 84.9 15232 1975-76 148.4 143.8 47091 1976-77 149.0 146.9 15671 1977-78(P) 136.V 143.3 N.A. i978-79(P) 150.0 154.5 N.A. 1$79-80(P) 13?.S 146.4 N.A.
(P)=ProviBional N.A.«=Not Availabla
■15 HI. KEY STATlSllCS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY {Contd.) PORTS
Intermediate and Minor Major Port Kandla Ports Year Import Export Import Export (In lakhs tonnes)' (In laldis tonnes)
1 2 3 4 5
1961-62 8.49 15.79 11.14 2.72 1970-71 7.05 19.61 14.74 1.38 1971-72 8.66 21.10 17.98 2.34
1974-75 12.47 17.80 32.40 3.04 1975-76 12.19 18.82 29.24 2.79
1976-77 6.25 22.03 31.27 1.87 1977-78 5.80 14.65 35.25 2.91 1978-79 7.63 13.14 54.04 4.66
1979-80 10.41 14.20 68.10 4.63
16 ra . KEY STATISTICS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY {Contd). BANKING
As on 31st December
Year Scheduled Deposits Bank Credit bank offices (Rs. in crores) (Rs. in crores)
1 2 3 4
1962 339 150 95 1970 1008 510 302 1971 1181 579 320 1974 1525 853 534 1975 1644 984 600
1976 1848 1255 748
1977 2043 1524 824 1978 2143 1882 1028 1979 2204 2180 1190
17 R -4 0 —2 m. KEY STATISTICS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY {Contd.') LABOUR
Year Number of Total number Number of Strikes and of workers Mandays Lockouts affected lost
1961 88 46260 89014
1970 80 48160 324072 1971 90 31245 142090
1974 131 43774 408448
1975 61 12253 608854 1976 56 6353 43235 1977 162 31682 297304 1978(F) .. 174 33433 340767
1979(F) .. 219 45689 532605
(P)=Provisional
18 n i. KEY STATISTICS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY(Con/fif.) EMPLOYMENT
'i^’ear No. of No. placed No. on Live Registration in employ register at during the ment during the end of year the year the year (In ’000) (In ’000) (In ’000) 2 3 4
1960-61 122 13 59 1970-71 198 21 158 197H-72 195 22 179 1974-75 246 16 301
1975-76 235 14 315 197(6-77 236 16 414
1977-78 207 15 405
1978-79 222 21 418
1979-80 2^0 22 437
19 ffl. KEY STAnSTICS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY {Contd.)
SOCIAL SERVICE
Pupils (’000) Year Primary Secondary Higher Others Total Secondary 1 2 3 4 5 6
1960-61 2247 365 50 209 2871
1970-71 3439 786 154 118 4497
1974-75 3995 916 259 137 5307 1975-76 4095 965 247 139 5446 1976-77 4312 872 254 141 5579
1977-78 4450 956 191 159 5756
1978-79 4699 990 182 287 6158 1 1979-80 4884 934 200 461 6479
20 in. KCEY STATISTICS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY/Conr
Year Installed Electricity Number of Capacity generated towns and (MW) (In lakhs villages KWH) electrified
1 2 3 4
1960-61 333 12712 823 1970-71 907 41762 4087 19711-72 904 40481 4886
1974-75 1173 55305 6024 1975-76 1361 55876 6307
1976-77 1595 63613 7108 1977-78 1711 71343 8121
1978-79 2216 79906 9464
1979-80(P) 2212* 89320 10867
(P)=Provisional * The decrease is due to slight decrease in steam Units, (for details see Table No. 9.1) Notte ; From 1973-74 the share of nuclear generation and installed capacity of Tarapore Station, being a Central Government Project, has not been included.
21 ni. KEY STATISTICS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY (Contd.) INDUSTRIES
Year Number of Salt Cotton-cloth Working Production Production Factories (In ’00 Tonnes) (In lakhs Mts.) 1 2 ■3 4
1961 3840 17319 13665
1970 5544 33421 12903 1971 5817 30140 12213
1974 7597 37890 (P) 14089 (P)
1975 8040 39660 (P) 12801 (P)
1976 8861 24590 (P) 11816 (P) 1977 9508 29263 (P) 13065 (P)
1978 9836 35555 (P) 13647 (P)
1979 10611 53145 (p) 9906 (p)
(P)=Provisional
22 in. aCEY STATISTICS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY (Contd.) TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATION
Yeatr Surfaced roads Number of motor vehicles on road
1 2 3
196(0-61 .. 11930 36303
197f0-7l .. 17120 120842 1971-72 .. 18251 140938
19T4-75 .. 23040 206313
1975-76 .. 23822 228035
197^6-77 .. 25086 248491
1977-78 .. 26252 271910
197/8-79 .. 27519 308119
197/9-80 .. 29895 358109
23 m . KEY STATISTICS OF GUJARAT ECONOMY (Co/»c/
Consumer Price Index Number for Ahmadabad Centre (Base 1960=100)
Year Industrial workers Urban Non-manual employees 1 2 3
1970 175 171 1971 178 171 1974 294 259 1975 301 277
1976 276 261 1977 305 284
1978 320 298
1979 339 312 1980 368 343
24 1.1. AREA A N D POPULATION BY STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES, 1971
25 1. Area and Population 1.1 AREA AND POPULATION BY STATES/UNION TERRITORIES—1971
Sr. States/Union Area in Population fin ’000) 1971 No. Territories Sq.Kms. Males Females Total
t 2 3 4 5 6
INDIA** 3287782 284049 264111 548160 States
1 Andhra Pradesh 276814 22009 21494 43503 2 Assam* 99610 7885 7073 14958 3 Bihar 173876 28847 27506 56353 4 Gujarat 195984 13802 12895 26697 5 Haryana 44222 5377 4660 10037
6 Himachal Pradesh .. 55673 1767 1693 3460 7 Jammu & Kashmir** 222236 2458 2158 4616 8 Kerala 38864 10588 10760 21348 9 Madhya Pradesh .. 442841 21455 20199 41654
10 Maharashtra 307762 26116 24296 50412
26 1. Area and Population 1.1 AREA AND POPULATION BY STATES/UNION TERRlTORIES-1971 (Contd.)
Sf. States/Union Area in Population (in ’000) 1971 No. Territories Sq. K r a s .------Males Females Total 1 3 4 5 6
11 Manipur 22356 542 531 1073
12 Meghalaya 22489 521 491 1012 13 Karnataka 191773 14972 14327 29299 14 Nagaland 16527 276 240 516
15 Orissa 155782 11041 10904 21945
16 Punjab 50362 7267 6285 13552 17 Rajasthan 342214 13484 12281 25765
18 Tamil Nadu 130069 20828 20371 41199
19 Tripura 10477 801 755 1556 20 Uttar Pradesh 294413 47017 41325 88342
21 West Bengal 87853 23436 20876 44312 22 Sikkim 7299 113 97 210
27 1. Area and Population
1.1 AREA AND POPULATION BY STATES/UNION TERRITORIES-1971 iconcld.)
Sr. States/Union Area in Population (In ’000) No. Territories Sq.Kms. 1971 Males Females Total
1 '2 3 4 5 6
Union Territories 1 Andaman and Nicobar Islands 8293 70 45 115
2 Arunachal Pradesh.. 83578 251 216 467 3 Chandigarh 114 147 110 257 4 Dadra and Nagar Haveli 491 37 37 74 5 Delhi 1485 2258 1808 4066 6 Goa, Daman and Diu 3813 431 427 858 7 L. M. and A. Islands 32 16 16 32 8 Pondicherry 480 237 235 472 * Includes Mizo district now constituted as Union Territory of Mizoram. ** Population figures exclude population of areas under unlawful occupation of Pakistan and China where census could not be undertaken. Source :—Census of India, 1971, General Population Tables. 28 1. Area and Population 1.2 RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION BY STATES- 1971
(In ’000)
Sr. States/Union Rural Urban No. Territories Males Females Males Females
1 2 3 4 5 6
INDU** 225320 21S726 58729 50385 States
1 Andhra Pradesli 17698 17402 4311 4092 2 Assam* 7126 6504 759 568 3 Binar 25729 24990 3118 2516
4 Gujarat 9842 9359 3960 3536 5 Haryana 4420 3844 957 816 6 Himachal Pradesh 1629 1590 138 103
7 Jammu and Kashmir** 199? 1762 461 397 8 Kerala 8852 9028 1736 1731
9 Madhya Pradesh 17823 17046 3632 3153 10 Maharashtra 17482 17219 8634 7077
11 Manipur 470 461 72 70
29 1. Area and Popttlationi 1.2 RURAL AND URBAIN POPULATION BY STATES—1971 (Contd.) (In ’000)
5r. States/Union Rural Urban !^o. Territories Males Fennales Males Females
1 3 4 5 6
12 Meghalaya .. 442 423 79 68 13 Karnataka .. 1J249 10927 3723 3400 14 Nagaland .. 241 224 35 16 15 Orissa .. 10041 10058 1000 845 16 Punjab .. 5534 4802 1732 1483 17 Rajasthan .. 11061 10162 2423 2120 18 Tamil Nadu .. 14439 14295 6389 6076 19 Tripura .. 717 677 84 78 20 Uttar Pradesh .. 40214 35739 6802 5586 21 West Bengal .. 17174 16171 6262 4705 22 Sikkim .. ]01 89 12 8 Union TerriJories 1 Andaman and Hicobar Islands ..53 36 17 9
30 1. Area and Population 1.2 RURAL AND UIRB.AM POPULATIONBY STATES—1971 {Concld.) (In ’000)
Sr. States/U niom Rural Urban No. Territories Miles Femiles Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6
2 Arunach;al Pradesh .. 239 211 12 5
3 Chandigarh 15 10 133 100 4 Dadra and Nagar Haveli 37 37
5 Delhi 230 189 2028 1619
6 Goa, Daman and Din 311 320 120 107 7 L. M. and A. Islands 16 16
8 Pondicherry 138 136 99 99
-♦Includes Mizo district now constituted as Union Territory of Mizorem.
♦’♦Population figures exclude population of areas under unlawful occupation of Pakistan and China where Census could not be undertaken.
Somrce .‘—Census of India, 1971, General Population Tables.
31 1, Area and Population 1.3 NUMBER OF RESIDEiSTrAL HOUSES, HOUSEHOLDS INHABITED VILLAGES AND TOWNS BY STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES -1971
Sr. States/Union Number Number Number Number No. Territories of of of of residen house Inhabi towns tial holds ted houses villages 1 2 3 4 5 6
ALL INDIA 90779509 100470U9 575936* 3126
States
1 Andhra Pradesh . . 8041925 8871339 27221 224 2 Assam ** . 2499658 2504576 2277A 74 3 Bihar . 8376599 9837901 67566 202 4 Gujarat . 4556974 4684456 18275 216 5 Haryana . 1470426 1596825 6731 65 6 Himachal Pradesh 625512 654157 16916 36 7 Jammu and Kashmir . 666753 763499 6503 45 8 Kerala . 3418244 3543129 1268 8S 9 Madhya Pradesh 6822767 7740289 70883 2sa
33 1. Areti and Populafioh
1.3 NUMBER OF RESIDENTIAL HOUSES, HOUSEHOLbS INHABITED VILLAGES AND TOWNS BY STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES—1971 iContd.)
Sr. States/UDion Number Number Number NumM «* No, Territories of of of of rdbiden- house- Inhabi town tial holds ted houses villages 3 4 5
JO Maharaslftra .. 8529897 9432769 35778 289 n ManipUi' ' .. 177535 182593 194$ 8 12 MeghalAS^ 193059 206285 4583 13 Karnataka .. 4718089 5243694 26826 245
14 Nagaland .. 104055 104036 960 3 15 Orissa .. 3758551 4187454 4^92 ^1
16 Punjab ^ 211704> 2307174 121^8 10 L7 Rajasthan .. 4326680 4503898 33305 157
TamiLNadu .. 7708173 8593049 m p 4l?> 18 t
19 Tripura^ ... 24403.4. 272811 4727
33 R-—40—3 1. Area am Population 1.3 NUMBER OF RESIDENTIAL HOUSES, HOUSEHOLDS INHABITED VILLAGES AND TOWNS BY STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES—1971 {Conld.)
Sr. States/Union Number Number Number Number No. Territories of of of of residen-’ house Inhabi tovwis tial holds ted houses villages 1 2 3 4 5 6
20 Uttar Pradesh 13758003 15896875 112561 325 21 West Bengal 7555685 8053681 38074 223
22 Sikkim 37595 38194 215 7
Union Territories
1 Andaman and Nicobar Islands .. 23167 23767 390 1
2 Arunachal Pradesh 73180 94646 2973 4 3 Chandigarh 59219 59754 26 2 4 Dadra and Nagar Haveli 12947 13507 72
5 Delhi 664647 797740 243 3
34 1. Area and Population 1.3 NUMBER OF RESIDENTIAL HOUSES, HOUSESHOLDS INHABITED VILLAGES AND TOWNS BY STATES/ UNION TERRITORIES -1971 {Concld.)
Sr. States/Union Number Number Number Number No . Territories of of of of residen house Inhabi towns tial holds ted houses villages 1 2 3 4 5 6
6 Goa, Daman and Diu . 153473 165799 409 13 7 L. M. and A. Islands 5160 5310 10
8 Pondicherry 80459 90892 333 6
♦Includes three villages of Manipur details of which are not available. ♦♦Includes Mizo district which now consitutes a Part of the Union Territory of Mizoram, AoMfcc;—Census of India, 1971, General Population Tables.
35 1. Area and Population 1.4 POPULATION, SEX RATIO, DENSITY AND GROWTH RATE OF STATES/UNION TERRITORIES—1971
Sr. India/State/ Popula Sex Density * Growth No. Union Territory tion Ratio of Rate (In. (fen^ale§ popu 1961- ’000) per lation 19ll 1000 per males) Sq.Km.
1 2 3 4 5 6
INDIA 548160 930 177** 24.80 States 1 Andhra Pradesh . . 43503 977 157 20.90
2 Assam* . 14958 897 150 34.71 3 Bihar . 56353 954 324 21.31 4 Gujarat . 26697 934 136 29.39
5 Haryana . 10037 867 227 32.33 6 Himachal Pradesh . 3460 958 62 23.04 7 Jammu and Kashmir . 4617 878 N.A. 29.65
8 Kerala . 21347 1016 549 26.29
36 1. Area and Population 1.4 POPULATION, SEX RATIO, DENSITY AND GROWTH RATE OF STATES/UNION TERRITORIES—1971 {Contd.)
Sr. India/State/ Popula Sex Density Growth No, Union Territory tion Ratio of Rate (In (Females popu 1961- ’000) per lation 1971 1000 per males) Sq.Km.
1 2 3 4 5 6
9 Madhya pradesh . 41654 941 94 28.67
10 Maharashtra . 50412 930 164 27.45 11 Manipur . 1073 980 48 37.53
12 Meghalaya . 1012 942 45 31.50
13 Karnataka . 29299 957 153 24.22 14 Nagaland . 516 871 31 39.88
15 Orissa . 21945 988 141 25.05 16 Punjab . 13551 865 269 21,70 17 Rajasthan . 25766 911 75 27.83 18 Tamil Nadu . 41199 978 317 22.30
37 1. Area and Population 1.4 POPULATION, SEX RATIO, DENSITY AND GROWTH RATE O F STATES/UNION TERRITORIES—1971 iContd.)
Sr. India/Staite/ Popula Sex Density Growth No. Union tion Ratio of Rate Territory (In (Females popu- 1961- . ’000) per iation . .1971 1000 per males) Sq.Km.
1 2 3 4 5 6
19 Tripura , 1556 973 149 36.28
20 Uitar Pradesh S8341 879 300 19.79 21 West Bengal 44312 891 504 26.87
22 Sikkim 863 30 29.38 Union TerTitories 1 Andaman and Nicobar Islands 115 644 14 81.17 2 Arunachal Pradesh 468 861 6 38.91
3 Chandiganli 257 749 2257 114.59 4 Dadra and Nagar Ha’veli .. 74 1007 151 27.96
38 1. Area and Population. 1.4 POPULATION, SEX RATIO, DENSITY AND GROWTH RATE OF STATES/UNION TERRITORIES—1971 iConcld.)
Sr. India/State/ Popula Sex Density Giowth No. Union tion Ratio of Rate Territory (In (Females popu 1961- ’000) per lation 1971 1000 per males) Sq.Km.
1 2 3 4 5 6
5 Delhi ..4066 801 2738 52.93 6 Goa, Daman and Diu .. 858 989 225 36.88 7 L.M. and A. Islands . . 32 978 994 31.95
8 Pondicherry . . 472 989 983 27.81
* Includes Mizo district which now constitutes a part of the Union Territory of Mizoram, ** Excluding Jammu and Kashmir ""as comparable figure of area and population are not available for that state. N .A.—Not Available. Source Census of India, 1971.
39 1. Area and Population 1.5 POPULATION, SEX RATIO, DENSITY AND GROWTH RATE OF STATES/UNION TERRITORIES-1981 CENSUS (Provisional Figures)
Jr. India/State/ Popula Sex Density Growth '«lo. Union Terri tion Ratio of Rate tory (In (Females popu- 1971- ’090) per • iation 1981 1000 per males) Sq.Km. 1 2 3 4 5 6
INDIA 683810 935 221* + 24.75 States
i Andhra Pradesh 53404 975 194 +22.76
2 Assam 19903 900 254 + 36.09
3 Bihar 69823 947 402 + 23.90
4 Gujarat 33961 942 173 +27.21
5 Haryana 12851 877 291 +28.04 6 Himachal 4238 988 76 +22.46 Pradesh 7 Jammu and 5982 953 N.A. +29.57 Kashmir 8 Karnataka 37043 963 193 +26.43
9 Kerala 25403 1034 654 + 19.00
40 1. Area and Population 1.5 POPULATION, SEX RATIO, DENSITY AND GROWTH RATE OF STATES/UNION TERRITORIES ! 981 (Contd.) (Provisional figures)
Sr. India/State/ Popula- Sex Density Growth No. Union Terri tion Ratio of Rate tory (In (Females popu 1971- ‘000) per lation 1981 1000 per males) Sq. Km. 1 2 3 4 5 6
10 Madhya pradesh 52132 941 118 + 25.15
11 Maharashtra 62694 939 204 + 24.36
12 Manipur 1434 972 64 +33.65
13 Meghalaya 1328 956 59 + 31.25
14 Nagaland 773 867 47 +49.73
15 Orissa 26272 982 169 + 19.72
16 Punjab 16670 886 331 +23.01
17 Rajasthan 34103 921 100 + 32.36
18 Sikkim 316 836 44 + 50.44
19 Tamil Nadu 48297 978 371 + 17.23
41 i . Area and Population
1.5 POPULATION, SEX RATIO, DENSITY AND GROWTH RATE OF STATES/UNION TERRITORIES-1981 {Contd).
(Provisional figures)
Sr. India/State/ Popula- Sex Density Growth N o. Union Terfi- , . tiqn Ratio of Rate . tory (In (Females popu 1971- ‘000) per lation 1981 1000 per males) Sq. Km.
1 2 3 4 5 6
20 Tripura 2060 948 196 + 32.37 21 Uttar Pradesh 110858 886 377 + 25.49
22 West Bengal 54485 911 614 + 2 2 .9 6 Union Territories
1 Andaman and 188 761 23 + 63.51 Nicobar Islands
2 Anmachal 628 870 7 + 34.34 Pradesh
3 Chandigarh 450 770 3948 + 74.95
4 Dadra and 104 974 211 + 39.78 Nagar Haveli
42 I. Area and Population i.5 POPULATION, SEX RATIO, DENSITY AND GROWTH RATE OF STATES/UNION TERRlTORIES-1981 {Concld.)
(Provisional figures)
Sr. India/State/ Popula Sex Density Growth No. Union Terri tion Ratio of Rate tory (In (Females popu 1971- ’000) per lation 1981 1000 per males) Sq.Km.
1 2 3 4 5 6
5 Delhi 6196 810 4178 + 52.41
6 Goa, Daman 1082 981 284 + 2 6 .1 5 and Diu
7 Laksha dweep 40 976 1257 + 26.49
8 Mizoram 488 936 23 + 4 6 .7 5
9 Pondicherry 604 985 1228 + 2 8 .0 7
* While working out the density of India, Jammu and Kaslimir has been excluded as comparable figures of area and population are not available for that State.
Source:- Census of India, 1981 Provisional Population Totals, Paper-1 of 1981.
43 J. Area and Population 1.6 AREA AND POPULATION
Sr. Item Unit Gujarat India No. 1961 1971 1961 19'71 1 4 5 6 7
1 Area Sq.Km. 187115 195984 3268090 3287782 2 Population
(a) Rural In ’000 15316 19201 360298 439'046 (b) Urban In ’000 5317 7496 78937 109114
(c) Total In ’000 20633 26697 439235 548160 3 Density Person per Sq.Km. 110 136 142 178
4 Sex Ratio Females 940 934 941 930 per’OOO Males
Source ;— Census of India, 1971.
44 i . Area and Population 1.7 ANNUAL ESTIMATES OF POPULATION PROJECTIONS OF GUJARAT STATE (In Lakhs)
Sr. No. Year Annual Estimates of Population as on 1st March.
1 2 3
1 1971 266
2 1972 272 3 1973 279
4 1974 285 5 1975 291 6 1976 298
7 1977 304
8 1978 311 9 1979 317
10 1980 324
11 1981 331
Soturce —Report of the Expert Committee on Population Projections, Census of India, 1971 Paper I of 1979.
45 1. Area and Population 18 AREA, IPOPULATION. DENSITY, SEX RATIO AND
Sr. State/lDistrictt Area in Density of No. Sq.Km. population per Sq.Km.
GUJARAT 195984 136 1 Jamnagar 14125 79 2 Rajkot 11203 145 3 Surendranagar 10488 81 4 Bhavnagar 11155 126 5 Ajnreli 6760 126 6 Junagadlh 10607 156 7 KacKchhi 45612 19 8 Bianaskamtha 12702 100 9 Sabarkamtha 7390 161 10 Mahesaraa 9027 232 11 Gandhiiaagar 649 309 12 AJimadaibad 8707 334 13 Kheda 7194 341 14 Panchmahals 8866 209 15 Vadodara 7788 254 16 BJiaruch 9045 123 17 Suirat 7745 231 18 V^alsad 5238 273 19 Diangs 1683 56
46 1. Area and Population GROWTH RATE BY DlSTRICT-iy71.
Population in ’000 Sex ratio Decennial Sr. Females growth No. Males Females Total Per 1000 rate* Males 1961-71 5 6 7 8 9 1
138 Source District Census Handbook, 1971. 47 I. Area and Population 1.9 POPULATION, DENSITY, SEX RATIO AND (Provisional Sr. State/District Sex ratio Decennial Density of No. Females growth population ^)er‘ 1000 Rate * ' t>er‘Sq.' KAi. Males 1971-81 GUJARAT 942 27.21 173 1 Jamnagar 949 25.09 98 2 Rajkot 948 26.73 184 3 Surendranagar 935 22.23 99 4 Bhavnagar 958 33.53 168 5 Amreli 976 26.75 159 6 Junagadh 955 26.68 198 7 Kachchh 1000 23.51 23 8 Banaskantha 947 31.62 131 9 Sabarkantha 977 26.14 203 10 Mahesana 971 21.61 282 11 Gandhinagar 928 43.28 443 12 Ahmadabad 890 31.96 441 13 Kheda 915 22.67 418 14 Panchmahals 958 25.14 261 15 Vadodara 916 28.79 327 16 Bharuch 943 16.76 143 17 Surat 925 39.41 325 18 Valsad 982 23.95 338 19 Dangs 972 21.03 65 48 i. Area and Population GROWTH RATE BY DISTRICT-1981 Figures ) Population in ’000 Sr. N o, Males Females Total 17485 16476 33961 713 677 1390 1 1056 1002 2058 2 534 499 1033 3 958 918 1876 4 545 531 1076 5 1074 1025 2099 6 525 525 1050 7 856 810 1666 8 758 740 1498 9 1291 1254 2545 10 149 138 287 11 2031 1809 3840 12 1570 1437 3007 13 1182 1132 2314 14 1331 1219 2550 15 667 629 1296 16 1294 1197 2491 17 893 878 1771 18 58 56 114 19 Source Census of India 1981, Provisional Population Totals-Gujarat, Part-I of 1981. 49 R-40-4 1. Area and Population 1.10 GROWTH OF POPULATION IN GUJARAT (’000) Sr. Year Rural Urban Total No. Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ] 1901 3622 3443 1033 997 4655 4440 2 1911 4075 3842 963 924 5038 4766 3 1921 4171 3953 1062 989 5233 4942 4 1931 4689 4446 1218 1137 5907 5583 5 1941 5342 5099 1718 1542 7060 6641 6 1951 6026 5809 2306 2122 8332 7931 7 1961 7830 7486 2804 2513 10634 9999 8 1971 9842 9359 3960 3536 13802 12895 Source : Census of India, 1971. 50 1. Area and Population 1.11 DISTRIBUTION OF VILLAGES ACCORDING TO POPULATION—1971 Size group of Population No. of Population Villages (In ’000) 1 All Sizes 18275 19201 Less than 200 2054 237 200—499 4352 1514 500—999 5241 3798 1000—1999 4398 6037 2000—4999 1965 5748 5000—9999 248 1608 10030 and above 17 209 Source :—Census of India, 1971. 51 1. Area and Population 112 DISTRIBUTION OF TOWNS/URBAN AGGLOMERA TIONS—1971 Size Group of Population No. of Population Towns/Urban :In ’000) Agglomerations 1 2 3 All Sizes 216 7497 100000 and above 7 3381 50000—99999 18 1174 20000 -49999 42 1328 10000—19999 73 1053 5000—9999 71 540 Less than 5000 .. 5 21 Source:^ - Census of India, 1971, 52 1.13 POPULATION IN THE CITIES OF THE STATE 1. Area and Population 1.13 POPLfLATION IN THE Sr. Year Ahmadabad Surat Vadodara No. city 1 2 3 4 5 1 1901 185889 119306 103790 2 1911 216777 114868 99345 3 1921 274007 117434 94712 4 1931 310000 98936 112860 5 1941 591267 171443 153301 6 1951 837163 223182 211407 7 1961 1149918 288026 298398 8 1971 1591832 471656 467487 54 1. Area and Population CITIES OF THE STATE Rajkot Bhavnagar Janmagar Nadiad Sr. No. 6 7 8 9 1 36151 56442 53844 31435 1 34194 60694 44887 27145 2 45845 59392 42495 31939 3 59112 75594 55056 34584 4 66353 102851 71588 46510 5 132069 137951 104419 62645 6 J94145 176473 148572 78952 7 300612 225974 214816 108269 8 Somce :— Census of India, 1971. 55 J. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICT^VISE POPULATION OF TOW>S (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population ■Nu. lowns Males Females Total 1 2 3 4 5 . Jamnagar 203143 189264 392407 1 Jamnagar City .. 112336 102480 214816 2 Bedi 6684 6140 12824 3 Sikka 6897 6343 13240 4 Lalpur 3850 3664 7514 5 Jamjodhpur 8517 8068 16585 6 Bhanvad 6846 6663 13509 7 Dwarka 9185 8616 17801 8 Mithapur 7986 7586 15572 9 Okha Port 5697 4990 10687 10 Beyt 1799 1872 3671 11 Khambhalia 10237 9736 19973 12 Salaya 6456 6561 13017 13 Jodiya 4454 4823 9277 14 Dhrol 5740 5587 11327 15 Kalavad 6459 6135 12594 56 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population N o . Towns Males Females Total 3 4 5 Rajkot 321478 301758 623236 1 Rajkot City 156528 144084 300612 2 Gondal 28824 26505 55329 3 Jetpur 21427 20516 41943 4 Jetalsar 4992 4515 9507 5 Dhoraji 29770 30310 60030 6 Upleta 17707 17619 35326 7 Paddhari 2696 2624 5320 8 Morvi 31863 29113 60976 9 Tankara 2912 2760 5672 10» Wankaner 14264 13737 28001 11 Jasdan 7579 7082 14661 12 Vinchhiya 2916 2893 5809 57 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS (jContd.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population N o. Towns Males FerpalQS TQtal. 3 4 5 3. Surendranagar 118002 110317 22»319 1 Wadhwan 15352 15232 30584 2 Surendranagar .. 34570 32097 66667 3 Limdi 13311 12286 25597 4 Sayla 463 J 4390 9021 5 Chotila 4006 38 J 8 7824 6 Thangadh 6278 5817 12095 7 Halvad 5128 5158 10286 8 Dhrangadhra .. 21542 19249 40791 9 Patdi 5114 4833 9947 10 Khara-ghoda 3116 2677 5793 11 Lakhtar 4954 4760 9714 58 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population N o. Towns Males Females Total 3 4 5 4. Bhavnagar 234100 215514 449614 1 Bhavnagar 118438 107536 225974 Vartej 3363 3159 6522 Ghogha 3056 3471 6527 Talaja 5141 4884 10025 Mahuva 21686 19902 41588 Savarkundla 20447 18768 39215 Gariadhar 5500 5144 10544 8 Palitana 14177 13178 27355 9 Sihor 9575 9005 18580 10 Unirala 2579 2479 5058 11 Gadhada 6210 5752 11962 12 Bo tad 16720 15459 32179 13 Paliyad 2950 2801 5751 14 Vallbhipur 4258 3976 8234 59 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population No. Towns Males Females Total . 1. , . 2 . . a 4 . . ^ 5. . 5. Amreli 87038 81708 168746 1 Amreli 22979 20815 43794 2 Dhari 6701 6412 13113 3 Chalala 4910 4607 9517 4 Rajula 7797 7335 15132 5 Dungar 2800 2672 5472 6 Jafrabad 4422 4504 8926 7 Kodinar 8510 7776 16286 8 Vadia 4025 3806 7831 9 Bagasara 9711 9288 18999 10 Babra 5026 4726 9152 11 Lathi 5754 5561 11315 12 Damnagar 4403 4206 8609 60 i. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population N o. Towns Males Females Total 1 2 3 4 5 6. Junagadh 251690 234251 485941 1 Junagadh 50626 45274 95900 2 Bilkha 4416 4226 8642 3 Mendarda 4329 3924 8253 4 Talala 3435 3307 6742 5 Patan 8552 8197 16749 6 Veraval 30206 28565 58771 7 Malia 4290 3914 8204 8 Mangrol 14552 13931 28483 9 Keshod 10342 9271 19613 10 Porbandar 49783 47098 96881 11 Chhaya 5331 4515 9846 61 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population No. Towns Males Females Total 1 2 3 4 5 6. Junagadh (Concld.) 12 Ranavav 6455 6309 12764 13 Adityana 4398 4003 8401 14 Kutiyana 7185 6946 14131 15 Manavadar 7561 6929 14490 16 Bantvva 7742 7269 15011 17 Vanthli 7565 7281 14846 18 Shahpur 4-;97 4263 8960 19 Visavadar 5740 5284 11024 20 Una 11199 10359 21558 21 Delwada 3286 3386 6672 i l 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISrRICr*ViSE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population No. Towns Males Females Total 1 3 4 5 7. Kachchh 110293 104161 214454 1 Bhuj 27521 25340 52861 Madhapar 4697 5301 9998 Mundra 4501 4682 9183 Mandvi 13643 14206 27849 Naliya 3194 3239 6433 6 Nakhatrana 3271 3428 6699 7 Rapar 3819 3384 7203 8 Bhachau 5140 4883 10023 9 Anjar 13666 13636 27302 10 Gandhidham 20730 18178 3890S 11 Kandia 10111 7884 17995 63 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population No, • Towns' Males Females Total 3 4 5 Banaskantha 61658 57931 119589 1 Palanpur 21786 20328 42114 2 Kanodar 2657 2618 5275 3 Deesa 14784 13540 28324 4 Juna Deesa 2978 3044 6022 5 Radhanpur 9351 9009 18360 6 Varahi 2767 2539 5306 7 Bhabhar Nava .. 2970 2857 5827 8 Tharad 4365 3996 8361 64 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRl CTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population No. Towns Males Females Total 3 4 5 9. Sabarkantba 54806 49157 103963 1 Himatnagar .. 12618 11146 23764 2 Prantij 7479 7023 14502 3 Talod 5821 5114 10935 4 Idar 7627 7006 14633 5 Khedbrahma .. 4715 4143 8858 6 Modasa 11824 10659 22483 7 Dhansura 4722 4066 8788 65 R -40-5 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRlCrWiSE POPUL4TION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population No. Towns Males Females Total 1 2 3 4 5 10. Mahesana 201726 187149 388875 1 Mahesana 27441 24272 51713 2 Kadi 14740 13592 28332 3 Chanasma 7344 7054 14398 4 Harij 5859 5214 11073 5 Patan 33206 31313 64519 6 Sidhpur 20678 20656 41334 7 Unjha 13771 13408 27179 8 Kheralu 7140 6741 13881 9 Vadnagar 9750 9579 19329 10 Visnagar 18082 16781 34863 11 Vijapur 7946 7625 15571 12 Mansa 8353 8009 16362 13 Kalol 27416 22905 50321 66 1, Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population No. Towns Males Females Total 3 4 5 Gandhinagar 12945 11110 24055 1 Gandhinagar .. 12945 11110 24055 Ahmadabad 1058520 887294 1945814 1 Ahmadabad 868749 723083 1591832 2 Sardarnagar .. 20376 19078 39454 3 Saijpur Bogha 18003 14297 32300 4 Naroda 13723 11120 24843 5 Hansol 2317 1790 4107 6 Ahmadabad Cantonment .. 6787 4029 10816 ? Odhav 6560 4614 11174 8 Nikol 3758 3027 6785 9 Ranip 6268 4214 10482 67 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Conntd.) (Year : 111971) Sr. District and Total Population No. Towns Males Females Tc’otal 1 2 3 4 55 12. Ahmadabad (concld.) 10 Sarkhej 4580 3956 8S536 11 Nandej 3034 2555 55589 12 Dholka 18462 17058 355520 13 Bavla 8836 7859 166695 14 Dhandhuka 9525 8920 184445 15 Ranpar 4631 4646 92211 16 Barwala 4886 4627 95513 17 Sanand 9949 9036 18S985 18 Viramgam 22777 21013 437790 19 Mandal 4710 4572 93282 20 Dehgam 9386 8382 177768 21 Dani Limda .. 11203 9418 206621 68 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population No. Towns Males Females Total 3 4 13. Kheda 259348 229682 489030 1 Mehmadabad.. 9220 8372 17592 2 Kheda 8001 7332 15333 3 Nadiad 57331 50938 108269 4 Vaso 5489 5125 10614 5 Anand 32171 26984 59155 6 VallabhVidyanagar 9981 5528 15509 7 Umreth 12647 11578 24225 8 Vasad 3794 3427 7221 9 Petlad 20962 18573 39535 10 Sojitra 6546 6359 12905 11 Borsad 16084 14654 30738 12 Cambay 32163 29934 62097 13 Kapadwanj 16018 14730 30748 14 Balasinor 10012 9195 19207 15 Thasra 5116 4735 9851 16 Dakor 8567 7525 16092 17 Pali 5246 4693 9939 69 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year :1971) Sr. District and Total Population No. Towns Males Females Total 1 2 3 4 5 14. Panchmahals 107134 100036 207170 1 Godhra 34991 31862 66853 2 Kalol 5785 5296 11081 3 Halol 7622 7007 14629 4 Shivrajpur 2447 2317 4764 5 Limawada 9352 9498 18850 6 Santrampur 4513 4021 8534 7 Dohad 22602 21904 44506 8 Freeland gunj 9551 8267 1781H 9 Devgadhbaria 6891 6344 13235 70 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd,) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population N o. Towns Males Females Total 5 1 2 3 4 15. Vadodara 323751 279454 603205 1 Vadodara City 252460 215027 467487 2 Fertilizemagar 2913 2414 5327 3 Jawaharaagar 3058 2652 5710 (Gujarat Refinery) 4 Karjan 6365 5603 11968 5 Padra , . 12682 11547 24229 6 Vaghodia 4017 3534 7551 7 Dabhoi 19814 18078 37892 8 Sankheda 4149 3824 7973 9 Bodeli 3354 2875 6229 10 Bahadarpur .. 3200 2979 6179 11 Chhota U d^ur 7460 6852 14312 8348 12 Sinor . . 4279 4069 71 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year ; 1971) Sr. District and Total Population No. Towns Males Females Total 1 2 3 4 5 16. Bharuch 100203 92811 193014 1 Bharuch 47978 44273 92251 2 Palej 3402 2960 6362 3 Ankleshwar .. 13438 12782 26220 4 Hansot 3858 3778 7636 5 Jambusar 12627 11624 24251 6 Amod 5454 5071 10525 7 Rajpipla 13446 12323 25769 72 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS {Contd.) (Year : 1971) Sr, District and Total Population No. Towns Males Females Total 1 3 4 5 17. Surat 320525 282127 602652 1 Surat City 249902 221754 471656 2 Katargam 4172 3789 7961 3 Udhana 7662 5722 13384 4 Olpad 3227 3068 6295 5 Kathor 4328 4198 8526 6 Kosamba 3999 3714 7713 7 Mandvi 5370 5175 10545 8 Songadh 3828 3338 7166 9 Vyara 9695 9215 18910 10 Bardoli 10025 9237 19262 11 Ukai 18317 12917 31234 73 1. Area and Population 1.14 DISTRICTWISE POPULATION OF TOWNS (Concld.) (Year : 1971) Sr. District and Total Population No. Towns Males Females Total 1 2 3 4 5 18. Valsad 133651 122765 256416 1 Valsad 28649 26317 54966 2 Abraraa 4333 3770 8103 3 Atul 2462 2032 4494 4 Pardi 6580 6163 12743 5 Vapi 7325 6563 13888 6 Udwada 2016 2113 4129 7 Umbergaon .. 4038 3730 7768 8 Gandevi 6172 6059 12231 9 Bilimora 17925 16000 33925 10 Navsari 38217 34762 72979 11 Jalalpur 3726 3396 7122 12 Chikhli 2483 2519 5002 13 Bansda 3632 3476 7108 14 Dharampur .. 6093 5865 11958 GUJARAT 3960011 3536489 7496500 I Source :—Census of India, 1971. 74 1.15 DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY AGE GROUP 1961 AND 1971 I. Area and Population 1.15 DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY AGE GROUP Sr. Year Age Groups No. 0-14 15-59 Males Females Males , Ferrjales 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 1961 4596 4251 5553 5207 2 1971 5986 5508 7129 6668 76 i . Area and Population 1961 AND 1971 (In ’000) Age Groups 60+ Age not specified Total Males Females Males Females Males Females 7 8 9 10 11 12 481 539 4 2 10634 9999 686 718 1 1 13802 12895 Source :— 1. Census of India, 1961. 2. Census of India, 1971. 77 1. Area and Population 1.16 POPULATION OF SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRffiES Sr. Item No. Population (In ’OOO) 1961 1971 1 2 3 4 1 Scheduled Castes 1367 1825 2 Scheduled Tribes 2754 3734 3 Total Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes 4121 5559 Source :— 1. Census of India, 1961. 2. Census of India, 1971. 78 1,17 POPULATION CLASSIFIED BY LANGUAGES- MOTHER TONGUES-1971 1. Area and Population 1.17 POPULATION CLASSIFIED BY LANGU^ES— Sr. Mother Tongue Total Rural Urban No. 1 2 3 4 5 1 Gujarati 23856955 17797073 6059882 2 Urdu 579224 93877 485347 3 Kachchhi 405569 299340 106229 4 Kindi 337501 54248 283253 5 Marathi 258069 50282 207787 6 Sindhi 201894 18641 183253 7 Others 1058263 887514 170749 8 All mother tongues 26697475 19200975 7496500 80 1. Area and Population MOTHER TONGUES—1971 ------Percentages to total------No. population Sr. Total Rural Urban 6 7 8 1 89.36 92.69 80.84 1 2.17 0.49 6.47 2 1.52 1.56 1.42 3 1.26 0.26 3.78 4 0.97 0.26 2.77 5 0.76 0.10 2.44 6 3.96 4.64 2.28 7 100.00 100.00 * 100.00 8 Source :— Census of India, 1971. 81 R - 4 a - 6 1. Area and Population 1.18 POPULATION CLASSIFIED BY RELIGION—1971 Sr. Religion Males Females Total Percentage No to total population I • 2 • • • 3- • • -4 ■ - ' 5 •■ 6 1 Hinduism .12337860 11497611 23835471 89.28 2 Islam . 1155718 1093337 2249055 8.42 3 Jainism . 223476 228102 451578 1.69 4 Christianity . . 58079 51262 109341 0.41 5 Sikhism .. 10471 7762 18233 0.07 6 Buddhism . 3107 2362 5469 0.02 7 Others 8993 9788 18781 0.07 8 Religion not stated 4790 4757 9547 0.04 All Religion . .13802494 12894981 26697475 100.00 Source Census of India, 1971. 82 1. Area and Population 1.19 CLASSIFICATION OF WORKERS AND NON WORKERS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY-1971 CENSUS Sr. Industrial Classification Total Rural Uiban No. 1 2 3 4 5 I Workers 8395546 6329047 2066499 1 Cultivators 3619997 3508199 111798 2 Agricultural labourers 1887660 1793587 94073 3 Live stock, Forestry, 166518 136292 30226 Fishing, Hunting, Planta tion, Orchards and Allied Activities. 4 Mining and Quarrying 34772 22327 12445 5 Manufacturing, Processing servicing and repairs (a) Household Industries 2^6512 174470 62102 (b) Other than House 776274 167827 608447 hold industry 6 Construction 119909 38359 81550 7 Trade and Conin'.erce 582617 171401 411216 8 TraisT.-t-t, S+o-'ije and 219^^99 66639 173060 communications 9 Olher services 731528 249946 481582 II Non- Workers ISSOVJ'ZO V2871928 5430001 Total Population 1971 26697 19201 7496 (fn ‘000) Source District Census Handbook, 1971. 83 1. Area and Population 1.20 DISTRIBUTION OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS Age Group Total Workers Males Females Total 2 3 4 0—14 372333 145728 518061 1 5 -1 9 776029 191536 967565 20 - 24 955142 180631 1135773 25—29 924054 158541 1082595 30—39 1633069 277187 1910256 4 0 -4 9 1188470 205173 1393643 50—59 755572 108293 863865 604- 467361 55820 523181 Age not stated .. 527 80 607 Total all ages 7072557 1322989 8395546 i4 1. Area and PopiMion BY BROAD AGE GROUP -1971 Total Non-Workers Total Population Males Females Total Males Females T»>tal 5 6 7 8 9 10 5614350 5361906 10976256 5986683 5507634 11494317 571578 991336 1562914 1347607 1182872 2530479 166916 910250 1077166 1122058 1090881 2212.939 35156 783644 818800 959210 942185 1901395 34312 1291319 1325631 1667381 1568506 3235887 32464 936343 968807 1220934 1141516 23635450 56088 633338 689426 811660 741631 155?291 218270 662993 881263 685631 718813 140^444 803 863 1666 1330 943 :Z273 f.729937 11571992 18301929 13802494 12894981 2669'/475 Source :—Census of India, 1971. 85 2 National and State Domestic Product 2.1 NET DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY INDUSTRY OF Sr. Industry Group 1970-71 No. 1 2 3 1 Agriculture, forestry, logging, fishing, mining 17307 and quarrying 2 Manufacturing, construction, electricity, gas 6790 and water supply 3 Transport, storage, communication, trade, 5454 hotels and restaurants 4 Banking, insurance, estate, ownership of dwell 1683 ings and commercial services 5 Public administration and defence and other 3285 services 6 Net domestic product 34519 86 2 National and State Domestic Product ORIGIN AT CURRENT PRICES-ALL INDIA (Rs. in Crores) 1976-77 1977-78 1978-79 1979-80* Sr. No. 5 64 7 1 29006 33235 33287 33934 15274 16898 19597 21828 12178 14496 15671 20347 3816 4225 4661 5054 6846 7476 8213 9211 67120 76330 81429 90374 • Quick estimates Source :~Central statistical organisation, Government of India, New Delhi. 87 2. National and State Domestic Product 2.2 NET DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY INDUSTRY OF Sr. Industry Group 1970-71 No. 1 3 1 Agriculture, forestry, logging, fishing, mining 17307 and quarrying 2 Manufacturing, construction, electricity, gas 6790 and water supply 3 Transport, storage, communication, trade, hotels 5454 and restaurants 4 Banking, insurance, estate, ownership of dwelli- 1683 ngs and commercial services 5 Public administration and defence and other 3285 services 6 Net Domestic product 34519 2. National and State Domestic Product ORIGIN AT 1970-71 PRICES-ALL INDIA (Rs. in Crores) 1976-77 1977-78 1978-79 1979-80 Sr. No. 4 5 6 7 18182 20156 20496 18018 1 8878 9348 10353 10068 2 7019 7784 8483 8584 3 2231 2395 2621 2668 4 4309 4496 4760 5054 5 40619 44179 46713 44392 6 ♦Quick estimates, Source .—Central statistical organisation, Government of India, New Delhi. 2. National and State Domestic Product 2.3 STATE DOMESTIC PRODUCT-BY INDUSTRY Sr. Industry Group 1970-71 No. 1 2 3 1 Agriculture, forestry, logging, fishing, mining 1071 and quarrying 2 Manufacturing, construction, electricity, gas 456 and water supply 3 Transport, storage, communication, trade, 380 hotels and restaurants 4 Banking, insurance, estate, ownership of dwe- 116 llings and commercial services 5 Public administration and defence and other 166 services 6 Total state domestic product 2189 90 2. National and State Domestic Product GROUPS-AT CURRENT PRICES _ _ . __ (Rs. in Crores) 1975-76 1976-77 1977-78 1978-79 1979-80 Sr. No. 4 5 6 7 8 1529 1586 1643 1666 1817 1 893 1017 1223 1265 1397 2 717 816 925 1035 1136 3 244 273 306 332 362 4 312 367 407 443 498 5 3695 4059 4504 4741 5210 6 ^Provisional **Quick Estimates Source :—Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Gujarat State. 91 2. National and State Domestic Product 2.4 STATE DOMESTIC PRODUCT BY INDUSTRY GROUPS Sr. Industry Group 1970-71 No. 1 2 3 1 Agriculture, forestry, logging, fishing,' mining 1071 • and quarrying 2 Manufacturing, construction, electricity, gas 456 and water supply 3 Transport, storage, communication, trade, 380 hotels and restaurants 4 Banking, insurance, estate, ownership of dwe- 116 llings and commercial services 5 Public administration and defence and other 166 services 6 Total State domestic product 2189 92 2. National and State Domestic Product AT CONSTANT 1970-71 PRICES (Rs. in Crores) 1975-76 1976-77* 1977-78* 1978-79* 1979-80** Sr. N o, 4 5 6 7 8 1070 996 994 1073 1014 1 562 606 691 696 699 2 469 496 542 603 594 3 148 170 166 188 200 4 190 207 214 225 234 5 2439 2475 2607 2785 2741 6 * Provisional ** Quick Estimates Source Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Gujarat State. 93 2. National and State Domestic Product 2.5 PER CAPITA NET NATIONAL AND NET S lATE DOMESTIC PRODUCT (In Rs.) Sr. Year Per Capita Net Per Capita Net No. National Product State Domestic Product At current At At current At prices 1970-71 prices 1970-71 prices prices 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 1970-71 633 633 829 829 2 1971-72 660 627 830 835 3 1974-75 1000 616 1046 657 4 1975-76 1021 662 1253 827 5 1976-77 1086 658 1349 822 6 1977-78 1210 701 1462 846 7 1978-79 1267 728 1505 884 8 1979-80 1379 678 1623 854 Source:— 1 Central statistical oganisation. Government of India, New Delhi. 2 Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Gujarat State. 94 3. Climate 3.1 MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM TEMPERATURE 1979 (In Centigrade) Sr, Centre Maximum Minimum No. Temperature Temp>erature Month Tempe Month Tempe rature rature 3 1 Jamnagar April 42.4 February 5.2 2 Rajkot April 43.4 February 8.2 3 Bhavnagar April 44.7 January 8.3 4 Amreli April 44.4 January 6.1 5 Porbandar April 44.0 January 9.0 6 Veraval May 40.7 February 10.8 7 Bhuj April 45.0 Januiiry 3.1 8 Ahmadabad June 45.0 January 8.0 9 Dohad April 44,4 January 7.5 10 Vadodara April 45.0 February 7.4 11 Surat May 44.4 February 8.7 Source:— Meterological Centre, Civil Aerodrome, Ahmadabad. 95 8. Climate 3.2 RAINFALL AND NORMAL RAINFALL (In milimetres) Sr. District Centre Normal No. Rainfall 1 2 3 4 5 1 Jamnagar Jamnagar 466.1 1205.0 2 Rajkot Rajkot 594.3 560.0 3 Surendranagar Wadhawan 487.0 474.0 4 Bhavnagar Bhavnagar 620.1 475.0 5 Amreli Amreli 515.0 855.0 6 Junagadh Junagadh 843.7 1650.0 7 Kachclih Bhuj 340.4 553.0 8 Banaskantha Palanpur 750.7 506.0 9 Sabarkantha Himatnagar 794.2 793.4 10 Mahesana Mahesana 613.0 473.0 11 Gandhinagar Gandhinagar N. A. 357.0 12 Ahmadabad Ahmadabad 782.2 702.8 13 Kheda Kheda 769.5 1035 1 14 Panchmahals Godhra 1026.5 931.0 15 Vadodara Vadodara 916.6 994,4 16 Bharuch Bharuch 876.6 530.3 17 Surat Surat 1071.1 1035.2 18 Valsad Valsad 1805.6 1932.2 19 Dangs Ahwa 1779.9 2695 4 (a) Up to September N .A .= N o t available Source :—Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat State. 96 4.1 STATES’ SHARE IN THE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION R --4 ^ 7 i . Agriculture 4.1 STATES’ SHARE IN THE Sr. States/Union Rice N o .. . Territories 1 2 3 A All India 49472 (100.00) B States i Andhra Fradesh 5945 (12.02) 2 Assam 2206 (4.46) 3 Bihar 5252 (10.62) 4 Gujarat 590 (1.19) 5 Haryana 1007 (2.04) 6 Himachal Pradesh 112 (0.23) 7 Jammu and Kashmir 472 (0.96) 98 4. Agriculture AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION (Production in *000 tonnes) Wheat Total Cotton Groundnut Sugarcane Foodgrains * 4 5 6 7 8 31914 122982 7003 5913 1664 (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) (100.00) 14 8955 275 912 1170 (0.04) (7.28) (3.93) (15.42) (7.04) 75 2337 2 •• 158 (0.24) (1.90) (0.03) (0.95) 2440 9636 2 7 444 (7.65) (7.84) (0.03) (0.12) (2.67) 1162 4129 1891 1829 316 (3.64) (3.37) (27.00) (30.93) (1.90) 3001 5650 522 11 770 (9.40) (4.59) (7.45) (0.19) (4.63) 317 1009 1 2 6 (0.99) (0.82) (0.01) (0.03) (0.04) 176 1084 1 3 (0.55) (0.88) (0.01) •• (0.02) 99 4. Agriculture 4.1 STATES’ SHARE IN THE Sr. States/Union Rice No. Territories 1 2 ______^______3 B States 8 Karnataka 2022 (4.09) 9 Kerala 1263 (2.55) 10 Madhya Pradesh 3572 (7.22) 11 Maharashtra 2183 (4.41) 12 Manipur 289 (0.58) 13 Meghalaya 129 (0.26) 14 Nagaland 72 (0.14) 15 Orissa 3980 (8.04) 16 Punjab 2436 (4.92) 1 0 0 4. Agriculture AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION (Contd.) (Production in ’000 tonnes) Wheat Total Cotton Groundnut Sugarcane Foodgrains * 4 5 6 7 8 229 6520 695 571 1114 (0.72) (5.30) (9.92) (9.66) (6.71) 1284 9 16 40 (1.04) (0.13) (0.27) (0.24) 2893 11082 291 270 204 (9.07) (9.01) (4.16) (4.57) (1.23) 950 10057 1138 554 2477 (2.98) (8.18) (16.25) (9.37) (14.91) 310 7 (0.25) •• (0.04) 2 147 3 1 (N) (0.12) (0.04) (N) 90 12 (0.07) •• (0.07) 113 5121 6 163 273 (0.36) (4.16) (0.09) (2.76) (1.64) 6767 10397 1229 139 621 (21.20) (8.45) (17.55) (2.35) (3.74) 101 i . Agriculture 4.1 STATES’ SHARE IN THE Sr. States/Union Rice No. Territories 1 2 3 B States 17 Rajasthan 228 (0.46) 18 Tamil Nadu 5342 (10.80) 19 Tripura 357 (0.72) 20 U ttar Pradesh 5130 (10.37) 21 West Bengal 6580 (13.30) G Union Territories 305 (0.62) 1 0 2 4. Agriculture AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION iConcld.) (Production in ‘000 Tonnes) Wheat Total Cotton Gr.oundnut Sugarcane Food grains * 4 5 6 7 8 2594 7487 457 190 234 (8.13) (6.09) (6.53) (3.21) (1.41) 1 7440 461 1027 1722 (N) (6.05) (6.58) (17.37) (10.36) 9 369 2 8 (0.03) (0.30) (0.03) •• (0.05) 10019 21342 15 219 6821 (31.39) (17.35) (0.22) (3.70) (41.06) 1029 8027 187 (3.22) (6.53) •• •• (1.13) 123 509 3 3 26 (0.39) (0.42) (0.04) (0.05) (0.16) = Negligible. * In ’000 bales of 170 kg. each. Mv/es-(l) Production figures are based on the average of final forecast for the years 1976-77, 1977-78 and 1978-79. (2) Figures in brackets show percentage share o f the State. Source .--Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation, Government o f India, New Delhi. 1 0 3 i . Agriculture 4.2 LAND UTILISATION (‘000 Hectares] Sr. Item 1970-71 1975-76 1976 77 No. 1 1 3 4 5 1 Forest (Total) 1573 1889 1959 2 Barren and uncultivable land 3080 2567 2494 3 Land put to non-agri- cultural use 771 1064 1055 4 Culturable Waste .. 1966 2008 2(M)5 5 Permanent pasture and other grazing land .. 949 853 852 6 Land under miscellaneous trees, crops and other groves not included in net area sown .. 14 4 4 7 Current fallow 349 406 543 8 Other fallows 401 378 374 9 Net area sown 9713 9647 9524 10 Total reporting area 18816 18816 18810 11 Gross cropped area 10492 10549 10404 Source Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat State. 104 Agriculture 4.3 AREA UNDER PRINCIPAL CROPS (In ’000 Hectares) Sr. Name of 1960-61 1973-74 1978-79* 1979-80* No. Crop 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Rice 533 443 459 458 2 Wheat .. 358 538 620 680 3 Jowar 1315 1203 1017 946 4 Bajri 1435 2149 1461 1256 5 All Cereals.. 4120 4850 4034 3842 6 Tur 85 101 131 153 7 Gram 58 75 66 66 8 All Pulses.. 512 509 546 541 9 All cereals and pulses .. 4632 5359 4580 4383 10 Cotton .. 1803 1991 1759 1717 11 Groundnut.. 1982 1705 2047 2040 12 Tobacco .. 93 81 75 115 ♦Based on final forecasts. Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat State, 105 4. Agriculture 4.4 PRODUCTION OF PRINCIPAL CROPS (In ’000 tonnes) Sr. Name of 1960-61 1973-74 1978-79* 1979-80* No. Crop 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Rice ,. ‘ 292 472 534 437 2 Wheat .. 272 836 1192 1215 3 Jowar 222 530 577 557 4 Bajri 479 1487 1554 1332 5 All Cereals 1719 3706 4254 3814 6 Tur 38 40 74 88 7 Gram 19 67 59 31 8 All Pulses.. 169 186 231 194 9 All cereals and pulses .. 1888 3892 4485 4008 10 Cotton** .. 1394 1837 2101 1785 11 Groundnut.. 1214 1341 1823 1814 12 Tobacco 65 116 154 175 ♦Based on final forecasts. **In ’000 bales of 170 kg. each. Source: - Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat State. 106 4. Agriculture 4.5 PER HECTARE YIELDS OF PRINaPAL CROPS an Kgs.) Sr. Name of * 1960-61 1973-74 1978-79* 1979-80* No. Crop 3 4 5 6 1 Rico 547 1065 1164 954 2 Wheat 759 1553 1924 1786 3 Jowar 168 388 568 589 4 Bajri 334 723 1064 1060 5 All Cereals.. 417 764 1055 993 6 Tur 443 402 566 573 7 Gram 331 893 894 476 8 All Pulses.. 331 365 423 358 9 All cereals and pulses .. 408 726 979 914 10 Cotton ., 139 157 203 177 11 Groundnut.. 613 789 891 846 12 Tobacco .. 700 1430 2060 1524 ♦Based on final forecasts. Source ;-Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat State. 107 4. Agriculture 4.6 INDEX NUMBERS OF AREA UNDER AGRICUL TURAL CROPS IN GUJARAT STATE (Base : Triennium ending 1969-70=100) Sr. Name of 1960-61 1973-74 1978-79 1979-80 N o. Crop (P) (P) 1 2 4 . 5. 0 1 Rice .. 108.7 90.0 93.6 93.4 2 Wheat .. 72.6 109.2 125.7 138.1 3 Jowar .. 97.4 89.0 75.3 70.0 4 Bajri .. 75.0 112.3 74.8 65.6 5 Maize .. 83.6 107.2 110.4 114.7 6 Ragi .. 124.6 81.2 83.1 82.4 7 Kodra .. 94.4 80.2 71.7 75.1 8 Barley .. 66.7 131.9 95.8 91.7 9 Total Cereals 86.1 101.3 84.3 79.9 10 Gram .. 104.8 135.3 119.9 119.8 11 Tur .. 90.3 106.9 139.8 162.6 12 Total Pulses 108.6 108.1 115.8 114.9 13 Total Foodgrains 88.1 101.9 87.1 83.3 14 Sugarcane .. 65.1 133.7 145.6 143.1 108 4. Agriculture 4.6 INDEX NUMBERS OF AREA UNDER AGRICUL TURAL CROPS IN GUJARAT STATE (Concld.) (Base ; Triennium ending 1969-70=100) Sr. Name of 1960-61 1973-74 1978-79 1979-80 No. Crop (P) (P) 1 2 3 4 5 6 15 Chillies .. 144.8 82.3 81.2 68.7 16 Potatoes .. 48.4 125.8 338.7 374.2 17 Total Food crops 88.1 102.2 87.7 83.9 18 Groundnut 108.6 111.3 110.8 108.0 19 Castor .. 119.9 145.9 186.0 229.1 20 Seasamum 85.3 95.5 81.7 72,8 21 Rape & Mustard 97.9 225.9 277.2 287.0 22 Total Oilseeds 107.3 97.8 113.4 112.1 23 Cotton .. 106.5 117.6 103.9 101.3 24 Tobacco .. 100.1 87.6 80.7 124.0 25 Total non-food crops 106.8 106.3 108.4 107.7 26 All crops .. 95.9 103.9 96.3 93.9 (P) = Provisional Source Dirccloratc of Agriculture, Gujarat State. 109 4. Agriculture 4.7 INDEX NUMBERS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODU CTION IN GUJARAT STATE (Base : Triennium ending 1969-70=100) Sr. Name of Weiglit 1960-61 1973-74 1978-7? 1979--80 No. Crop (P) (P) 1 Rice 7.32 68.8 111.3 126.0 103.1 2 Wheat .. 9.66 43.5 134 I 191.1 194.7 3 Jowar 4.87 58.6 140.1 152.8 147.5 4 Bajri 15.01 42.8 132.8 138.8 118.9 5 Maize 3.01 112.4 87.7 101.1 57.3 6 Ragi 0.52 143.8 104.4 90.1 95.6 7 Kodra 0.79 112.2 98.3 99.2 58.2 8 Barley .. 0.04 70.4 137.8 101.2 95.1 9 Total Cereals 41.93 57.3 125.1 144.3 130.4 10 Gram 0.46 66.9 232.8 206.6 110.3 11 Tur 0.77 87.9 94.5 174.0 205,1 1 1 0 i. Agriculture 4.7 INDEX NUMBERS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODU CTION IN GUJARAT STATE {Contd.) (Base : Triennium ending 1969-70=100) Sr. Name of Weight 1960-61 1973-74 1978-79 1979-80 No. Crop (P) (P) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 12 Total Pulses 2.61 107.8 116.9 148.3 126.4 13 Total Food grains 44.54 60.3 124.9 144.6 130.2 14 Sugarcane 4.14 58.4 136.8 147.6 143.4 15 Chillies .. 0.82 147.7 74.6 68.4 64.6 16 Potatoes 0.32 16.1 293.1 592.9 906.9 17 Total Food crops 49.82 61.3 126.0 146.4 135.2 18 Groundnut 21.14 109.9 121.4 161.7 151.1 19 Castor .. 0.44 77.5 329.9 612.0 638.7 20 Seasamum 0.89 .56.4 116.5 100.9 109.9 111 4. Agriculture 4.7 INDEX NUMBERS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUC TION IN GUJARAT STATE (Concld.) (Base : Triennium ending 1969-70=100) Sr. Name of Weight 1960-61 1973-74 1978.-79 19.79-80 N o. Crop (P) (P) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 21 Rape and Mustard .. 0.40 75.0 265.7 324.2 315.3 22 Total Oilseeds 22.87 106.6 127.7 170.8 161.7 23 Cotton .. 23.75 100.9 115.1 136.5 113.4 24 Tobacco .. 3.56 65.3 115.8 154.7 176.1 25 Total non food crops 50.18 101.0 121.0 153.4 139.9 26 All crops 100.00 81.2 123.5 150.0 137.5 (P)=Provisional. Source .-Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat State. 1 1 2 4. Agriculture 4.8 INDEX NUMBERS OF YIELDS OF CROPS IN GUJARAT STATE (Base : Trienniura ending 1969-70=100) Sr. Name of 1960-61 1973-74 1978-79 1979-80 No. Crop (P) (P) 1 Rice 63.2 123.7 134.6 110.4 2 Wheat .. 59.6 122.8 185.5 141.0 3 Jowar 60.2 157.4 202.9 110.7 4 Bajri 106.5 118.3 185.6 181.3 5 Maize 134.3 81.8 91.6 50.0 6 Ragi 115.6 128.6 108.4 116.0 7 Kodra .. 118.9 122.6 138.4 77.5 8 Barley 106.5 104.5 106.3 103.7 9 Total Cereals 66.5 123.5 171.2 163.2 10 Gram 65.2 172.1 172.3 92.1 113 K ^ - 8 4. Agriculture 4.8 INDEX NUMBERS OF YIELDS OF CROPS IN GUJARAT STATE {Contd.) (Base : Triennium ending 1969-70=100) Sr.. Naqie of . 19.60-61, 1973-74 1978-79 1^79-80 No. Crop (P) (P) 1 2 3 4 5 6 11 Tur 97,6 88.4 124.5 126.1 12 Total Pulses 99.3 108.1 128.1 110.0 13 Total Foodgrain 68.4 122.6 166.0 156.3 14 Sugarcane 89.8 102.3 101.4 100.2 15 Chillies 102.3 90.5 84.2 94.0 16 Potatoes 30.6 233.0 175.1 242.4 17 Total Foodcrops 69.6 123.3 166.9 161.2 18 Groundnut 101.2 109.1 145.9 139.9 19 Castor 63.9 225.1 329.0 278.8 20 Seasamum 66.4 122.0 123.5 151.0 21 Rape and Mustard 76.9 117.6 117.0 109.9 114 4. Agriculture 4.8 INDEX NUMBERS OF YIELDS OF CROPS IN GUJARAT STATE {Concld.) (Base : Triennium ending 1969-70=100) Sr. Name of 1960-61 1973-74 1978-79 1979-80 No. Crop (P) (P) 22 Totai Oilseeds 99.3 130.5 146.1 144.2 23 Cotton .. 94.7 97.9 131.4 111.9 24 Tobacco 65.2 133.3 191.7 142.0 25 Total non-food crops 94.6 113.8 139,4 129.9 26 All crops 84.7 118.9 154.5 146.4 P=Provisional Source .--Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat State. 115 4. Agriculture 4.9 AREA IRRIGATED BY SOURCE (In ’00 Hectares) Sr. Source 1960-61 1970-71 1975-76 1976-77 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Government Canals** 652 2358 2844 3043 2 Private Canals 6 6 •• • • 3 Wells* 5677 10831 11900 12227 4 Tanks 128 372 252 321 5 Other sources : 366 141 148 80 6 Total net area irrigated E;6829 13708 15144 15671 * Including Tubewells. ** Including Panchayat Canals. Source:—Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat, State. 116 4. Agriculture 4.10 AREA IRRIGATED BY SOME IMPORTANT CROPS (In ’00 Hectares) Sr. Crop 1960-61 1970-71 1975-76 1976-77 No. 3 4 5 6 1 Rice 665 1650 1488 1487 2 Wheat 2182 4138 3882 3893 3 lower 323 383 336 344 4 Bajri 391 693 1013 975 5 All Foodcrops 4904 9405 9555 9807 6 Cotton 1052 3552 4487 4476 7 Groundnut .. 219 219 273 333 8 Tobacco 153 376 566 704 9 All non-food crops 2434 5534 7536 7934 10 Gross area irrigated 7338 14939 17091 17741 Source :—Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat State. 117 4. Agriculture 4.11 NUMBER OF WELLS USED FOR DIFFERENT PURPOSE (In ’000) Sr. Num- Num- Dome- Wells Total No. Year ber of ber of stic not in num- Tube- .irriga- yvells use ber wells tion of wells wells L 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 1960-61 1 419 79 25 524 2 1961-62 1 424 83 26 534 3 1966-67 1 524 91 27 643 4 1967-68 1 550 94 30 675 5 1968-69 2 565 93 34 694 6 1973-74 5 663 86 53 807 7 1974-75 6 673 86 56 821 8 1975-76 6 686 85 57 834 9 1976-77 7 691 85 58 841 Source :— Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat State. 118 4. Agriculture 4.12 AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS Sr. Item Unit 1972 1977 No. 1 2 3 4 5 1 Ploughs (a) Wooden ’(X) 14888 13754 (b) Iron 2150 2401 2 Animal drawn carts (a) With rubber tyres ’00 2040 2474 (b) Others 6136 5109 3 Sugarcane crushers (a) Worked by power .. ’00 25 24 (b) Worked by bullocks 43 24 4 Plant protection equip ments sprayers and dusters ’00 411 1010 5 Oil engines with pumps ’00 3711 4221 for irrigation 6 Electric pumps for irri ’00 484 794 gation 7 Persian wheels and rahats ’00 59 27 119 4» Agriculture 4.12 a gricu ltu ral IMPLEMENTS {Concld.) Sr. Item Unit 1972 11977 No. 1 2 3 4 5 8 Crawler tractors (a) Government Number 392 618 (b) Private Number 1281 .'5773 9 Hand tractors or power tillers (a) Government Number 38 46 (b) Private Number 1084 392 10 Four wheeled tractors (a) Government Number 745 371 (b) Private Number 7113 7725 11 Tractor operated equip ’00 224 343 ments 12 Power driven mechines and miscellaneous equipments ’00 121 263 13 Ghanies (a) Five kgs. and above Number 1016 694 (b) Less than Five kgs. Number 470 204 Source .-—Bureau of Econonaics and Statistics, Gujarat State. 120 4. Agriculture 4.13 DISTRIBUTION OF CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS (Tonnes) Sr. Item Quantity distributed in No.. Gujarat (April-March) 1977-78 1978-79 3 4 1 Nitrogenous 1 Ammonium Sulphate (20.6%N) 94943 122012 2 Ammonium Sulphate nitrate (26 %N) 3 Urea (46 %N) 259382 271858 4 Calcium ammonium nitrate (25 % N) 394 1440 5 Calcium ammonium 594 34 nitrate (26 %N) 6 Ammonium Chloride (25 %N) 952 497 II Phosphate 1 Super phosphate 121872 115940 III Complex 1 Ammonium phosphate sulphate 928 3564 2 Ammonium nitro phosphate 3 Diammonium phosphate 68055 60Si3 IV Potassic 1 Muriate of potash 20960 23482 2 Sulphate of potash 168 152 N== Nitrogen Somrce Fertilizer Statistics. 121 4. Agriculture 4.14 CONSUMPTION OF N, P2O 5 AND K2O (In ’000 Tonnes) Sr. Year N P2O5 K2Q Total No. 3 4 5 6 1 1960-61 7.39 3.52 0.16 11.07 2 1965-66 28.03 13.24 2.64 43.91 3 1975-76 110.59 32.65 6.32 149.56 4 1976-77 131.49 51.83 11.68 195.00 5 1977-78 170.33 79.00 28.06 277.39 6 1978-79 191.96 93.08 35.63 320.67 7 1979-80 224.06 114.45 39.03 377.54 Source:- Directorate of Agriculture, Gujarat State. 122 5. Civil Supplies 5.1 DISTRICT WISE DISTRIBUTION OF FAIR PRICE SHOPS Sr. Districst Number of F. P. Shops No. 1978 1979 1980 3 4 5 1 Jamnagar 383 380 404 2 Rajkot 597 581 610 3 Surendranagar 286 265 306 4 Bhavnagar 503 508 537 5 Amreli 296 284 365 6 Junagadh 645 638 641 7 Kachchh 401 384 414 8 Banaskantha 396 381 477 9 Sabarkantha 458 426 486 10 Mahesana 707 709 819 11 Gandhinagar 67 63 58 12 Ahmadabad 429 415 468 13 Ahmadabad City 354 336 375 14 Khoda 823 797 757 15 Panchmahals 641 628 727 16 Vadodara 616 609 728 123 5. Civil Supplies 5.1 DISTRICTWISE DISTRIBUTION OF FAIR PRICE SHOPS {Concld.) Sr. Districts Number of F. P. Shops XNO* . 1978 1979, 1980^ 1 2 3 4 5 17 Bharuch 340 295 420 18 Surat 497 480 629 19 Valsad 440 441 470 20 Dangs 35 35 33 Total .. 8914 8655 9694 Source:— Gujarat State Civil Supplies Corporation Ltd., Gujarat State. 124 5.2 DISTRICTWISE STORAGE CAPACITY WITH GOVERNMENT 5. Civil Supplies 5.2 DISTRICTWISE STORAGE Sr. Districts 1978 No. Govt. Hired Total owned 1 2 3 4 5 1 Jamnagar 6750 800 7550 2 Rajkot 10250 2000 12250 3 Surendranagar 5350 350 5700 4 Bhavnagar 3150 1500 4650 5 Amreli 5500 5500 6 Junagadh 3500 2900 6400 7 Kachchh 7700 •• 7700 8 Banaskantha .. 11400 •• 11400 9 Sabarkantha .. 49v00 980 5880 10 Mahesana 8500 200 8700 11 Gandhinagar .. 1000 •• 1000 12 Ahmadabad .. 9500 9500 126 5. Civil Supplies CAPACITY WITH GOVERNMENT (In tonnes) 1979 1980 Govt. Hired Total Govt, Hired Total owned owned 10 11 6750 800 7550 6750 800 7550 10600 2000 12600 10600 1300 ‘ 11900 5650 350 6000 5650 350 6000 3150 1000 4150 4400 4400 5500 5500 6000 6000 3500 2900 6400 5850 300 6150 7700 7700 6550 900 7450 11900 11900 12000 12000 4900 920 5820 5600 280 5880 8500 8500 8500 8500 1000 .. 1000 1000 1000 9500 9500 3000 1000 4000 127 5. Civil Supplies 5.2 DISTRICTWISE STORAGE Sr. Districts 1978 No. Govt. Hired Total owned 1 2 3 ■4 ‘ 5 ■ 13 Ahmadabad City 25000 25000 14 Kheda 10500 10500 15 Panchmahals 7850 1200 9050 16 Vadodara 14250 450 14720 17 Bharuch 3000 3720 6720 18 Surat 22900 22900 19 Valsad 15330 15330 20 Dangs 800 •• 800 Total 177150 14100 191250 12 8 5. Civil Supplies CAPACITY WITH GOVERNMENT {Concld.) ______(In tonnes) 1979 1980 Govt. Hired Total Govt. Hired Total owned owned 7 10 11 25000 •• 25000 32000 •• 32000 10500 10500 11000 11000 7850 800 8650 8350 1850 10200 14270 450 14720 14228 450 14678 6500 .. 6500 7000 300 7300 22700 .. 22700 22700 22700 15330 15330 15330 15330 800 800 800 •• 800 181600 9220 190820 187308 7530 194838 'ource Gujarat State Civil Supplies Corporation Ltd., Gujarat State. 129 R --4 0 -9 6. Animal Husbandry 6.1 LIVESTOCK POPULATION Sr. Item 1966 1972 1977 No. 1 2 3 4 5 1 Cattle I Males over three years (a) Used for breeding only 10 6 9 (b) Used for breeding and work only.. 15 19 10 (c) Used for work only 3053 3022 2844 (d) Others 23 18 13 Total 3101 3065 2876 II Females over three years (a) Breeding (i) In milk . • 813 9 0 834 (ii) Dry & not calved even once . . 949 8S4 854 130 6. Animal Husbandry 6.1 LIVESTOCK POPULATION {Contd.) (I n ’000) Sr. Item 1966 1972 1977 No. 1 2 3 4 5 (b) working 10 5 4 (c) Others 8 10 5 Total 1780 1812 1697 III Young stock 1663 1581 1433 Total Cattle 6544 6458 6006 2 Buffaloes I Males over three years (a) Used for breeding only 8 8 10 (b) Used for breeding and work both .. 3 2 2 (c) Used for work only 21 29 21 (d) Others 3 4 2 T'otal 35 43 35 131 6. Animal Husbandry 6.1 LIVESTOCK POPULATION (concld.) (In ’000) Sr. Item 1966 1972 1977 No. 1 . . . 2. 3 4 5 II Females over three years (a) Breeding (i) In milk 1016 1095 1224 (ii) Dry & not calved even once 785 945 860 (b) working 13 3 5 (c) Others 6 4 4 Total 1820 2047 2093 III Young Stock 1285 1378 1345 Total Buffaloes 3140 3468 3473 3 Sheep 1652 1722 1592 4 Goats 2771 3210 3084 5 Horses & Ponies 71 63 76 6 Other Livestock 160 178 175 Total Livestock 14338 15098 14406 Total poultry 2324 2736 3426 Source :—Bureau of Economics & Statistics, Gujarat State, 132 6. Animal Husbandry 6.2 MISCELLANEOUS STATISTICS RELATING TO ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Sr. Item 1971-72 1979-80 No. 1 2 3 4 * 1 Number of cattle breeding farms 5 4 2 Number of buffaloes breeding farms 2 3 Number of sheep breeding farms 3 2 4 Number of sheep research centres 1 1 5 Number of wool grading centres 2 2 6 Number of poultry research station 1 1** 7 Number of artificial insemination 14 14 centres 8 Number of artificial insemination 72 103 sub-centres 9 Number of veterinary institutions (a) Veterinary dispensaries 216 220 (b) Veterinary aid centres 429 464 * Excludes one cattle breeding farm Junagadh which is transferred to Gujarat Agricultural University. **Transferred to Gujarat Agricultural University. Source .--Directorate of Animal Husbandry, Gujarat State. 133 7. Fisheries 7.1 FISHERIES STATISTICS Sr. Item Unit 1978-79 1979-80 No. 1 2 3 4 5 1 No. of Fishing Boats Number 8693 9522 2 No. of Fishing Boats Number 3020 3357 (mechanised) * * 3 No. of active Fishermen Number 48629 48629 4 Fish production ’OOOTonnes 246 223 5 No. of Fishermen’s Primary Co-operative Societies Number 162 168 6 Membership of the Fishermen’s Number 23472 26493 Co-operative Societies 7 (1) Paid-up share capital of Rs. in 13 14 Fishermen’s Co-operative Lakhs Societies (2) Contribution of Government „ 44 57 •As per 1977 Census. 5oHrce;-—Commissioner of Fisheries, Gujarat State. 134 8. Forest Jl.l AREA UNDER FOREST (In Sq. Kms.) Sr. Class of forest 1978-79 1979-80 No. (P) (P) 1 2 3 4 1 Reserved 12149 12698 2 Protected 1148 1105 3 Unclassed 6415 5732 4 Total 19712 19535 5 Percentage of forest area to 10.6 9.97 total area (P)=Provisional. Source:—Chief Conservator of Forests, Gujarat State. 135 8. Forest 8.2 PRODUCTION OF MAJOR AND MINOR FOREST PRODUCE Sr. Item Unit Forest produce No. 1978-79 (?) •'1 - Quantity Value (In ’000 Rs.] 1 2 3 4 5 1 Roundwood ’00 cubic mts. 1606 115738 2 Sa\TO v,'ood (incl ’00 cubic mts. 34 5103 uding of sleepers) 3 Fuel wood (inclu ’00 cubic mts. 2337 9309 sive of wood used as charcoal) 4 Bamboos ’000 Tonnes 90 3908 5 Grass and Grazing ’000 Tonnes 27 2848 6 Gum Tonnes 94 73 7 Apta, Timru and 10 1756 other leaves ’000 Tonnes 136 8. Forest 8.2 PRODUCTION OF MAJOR AND MINOR FOREST PRODUCE (Concld.) Sr. Item Unit Forest Produce No. 1978-79 (P) Quantity Value (In’ 000 Rs.) 1 2 3 4 5 8 Tanning material Tonnes 454 68 9 Oil seeds 99 1554 229 10 Drugs and edible 99 312 175 products 11 Miscellaneous 99 567 Total 139774 (P)=Provisional. Source:—C bkf Conservator of Forests, Gujarat State. 137 8. Forest 8.3 FOREST DEVELOPMENT* Sr. Particulars Third Five Annual Plans No. year plans 1961-66 1966-69 Hectares Rs. Hectares Rs. (In (ti (In (In ’000) ’000) ’000) ’000) 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Road side and Canal side plantations .. 2 Economic plantations .. 7 1954 7 2749 3 Plantations of Quick growing species 3 1211 9 4153 4 Soil and moisture conser vations and afforesta tions on denuded areas 11 2667 5 2103 5 Plantations on Coastal Borders 1 1084 1 1533 6 Afforestations on Desert Borders 9 1691 6 1884 138 8, Forest 8.3 FOREST DEVELOPMENT* iContd.) Sr. Particulars Fourth Five Draft No. year plans Fifth Plans 1969-74 1974-78 Hecta Rs. Hecta Rs. res (In (In res (In an ’000) ’000) ’000) ’000) 1 2 7 8 9 10 1 Road side and Canal side plantations .. 1 3463 17 51797 2 Economic plantations .. 15 6721 18 12011 3 Plantations of Quick growing species 13 7400 8 6311 4 Soil and moisture con servations and afforesta @ @ tions on denuded areas 7 3919 22 16555 5 Plantations on Coastal Borders 2 2159 2 2688 6 Afforestations on Desert Borders @@ 3 2816 139 8. Forest 8.3 FOREST DEVELOPMENT* (Contd.) Sr. Particulars Annual Plan N o 1978-79 1979-80(P) ...... JleQt- . R§. . Hect- . Rs. ares a n ‘000) ares a n ’ (In’OOO) (ln‘000) 000) 1 2 11 12 13 14 1 Road Side and Canal side plantations 7 24260 31 32039 2 Economic plantations 5 5346 5 6436 3 Plantations of quick growing species 2 2205 2 2342 4 Soil and moisture con servations and afforesta tions on denuded areas 8 6553 7 7627 5 Plantations on coastal Borders 1 1312 1 1315 6 Afforestations on Desert Borders 2 1214 1 654 140 8, Forest 8.3 FOREST DEVELOPMENT (Concld.) Sr. Particulars Sixth Plan 1980-85 1980-8KP) Hectares Rs. (ln‘000) (In‘000) 1 2 15 16 1 Road side and canal side plantations 8 84730 2 Economic Plantations 6 7363 3 Plantations of quick growing species 2 2656 4 Soil and moisture conservations and afforestations on denuded areas 6 8497 5 Plantations on coastal Borders 1 1688 6 Afforestations on Desert Borders 1 1193 (p)=Provisional * Revised (a)= Combined scheme Source:— Chief conservator of forest, Gujarat State. 141 8. Foreft 8.4 NUMBER OF TREES PLANTED Sr. Years Number of trees planted No. (In lakhs) 2 1 1960-61 8 2 1965-66 7 3 1970-71 4 4 1971-72 5 5 1974-75 245 6 1975-76 414 7 1976-77 463 8 1977-78 423 9 1978-79 (P) 782 10 1979-80 (P) 886 11 1980-81 (P) ? i.. 914 (P)= Provisional. Source'.— Chief Conservator of Forests, Gujarat State. 142 9. Electricity 9.1 INSTALLED CAPACITY OF ELECTRICITY IN GUJARAt STATE ______(In MW) Year Hydro Steam Diesel Gas Nuclear Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1970-71 620 23 54 210 907 1971-72 620 20 54 210 904 1974-75 225 882 12 54 « 1173 1975-76 300 998 9 54 * 1361 1976-77 300 1237 4 54 * 1595 1977-78 300 1353 4 54 * 1711 1978-79 300 1859 3 54 * 2216 1979-80 (P) 300 1855 3 54 * 2212 (P) —Provisional. • The share of nuclear installed capacity of Tarapore Station has not be6n included being a Central Giovernnient Project Source :—Central Electricity Authority, Government of India, New Delhi. 143 9, Electricity 9.2 GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY IN GUJARAT STATE (In Lakh KWH) Year Hydro Steam Diesel Gas Nuclear Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1970-71 ., 29026 84 565 12087 41762 1971-72 33083 61 1390 5947 40481 1974-75 4500 49450 6 1349 * 55305 1975-76 8300 46115 7 1454 * 55876 1976-77 12726 49856 1 1030 63613 1977-78 12923 57104 • • 1316 * 71343 1978-79 11609 67062 1 1234 ♦ 79906 1979-80(P) 12063 76498 1 758 * 89320 (P)=Provisional * The share of nuclear generation of Tarapore station has not been included being a Central Government Project. Source :—Central Electricity Authority, Government of India, New Delhi. 144 9. Electricity 9.3 SALES OF ELECTRICITY IN GUJARAT STATE (In Lakh KWH) Year Domestic Commer- Indust- Public cial rial lighting 1 1970-71 2432 1082 24011 558 1971-72 2590 1133 25819 377 1974-75 3725 1635 30553 469 1975-76 4153 1712 33478 518 1976-77 4667 2217 35554 570 1977-78 5197 2550 39228 620 1978-79 5758 2865 44863 651 1979 -80 (P) 6122 2928 47200 710 R-40-10 1 4 5 9. Electricity 9.3 SALES OF ELECTRICITY IN GUJARAT STATE (Concld.) (In Lakh KWH) Year Agricul \Vater ^vliscell- Total tural works aneou8 1 6 7 8 9 1970-71 4050 952 133 33218 1971-72 4212 1064 150 35345 1974-75 10087 1271 187 47927 1975-76 8690 1359 211 50121 1976-77 9231 1465 1298 55002 1977-78 10203 1536 1455 60789 1978-79 11110 1706 1561 68515 1979-80 (?) 12467 1864 1764 73055 (P )= Provisional Source:- Central Electricity Authority, New Delhi. 146 9. Electricity 9.4 NUMBER OF PLACES ELECTRIFIED IN GUJARAT STATE Sr. As on 31st Number of places No. March of the year G.E. Board Licensee Total I 3 4 5 1 1961 716 107 823 2 1965 1364 120 1484 3 1970 3430 136 3566 4 1971 3951 136 4087 5 1974 5543 131 5674 6 1975 5893 131 6024 7 1976 6170 137 6307 8 1977 691\ 137 7108 9 1978 7984 137 8121 10 1979 9320 144 9464 11 1980 10723 144 10867 Source:—GnidLTdX Electricity Board. 147 9. Electricity 9.5. STATEWISE NUMBER OF VILLAGES ELECTRIFIED AND IRRIGATION PUMP SETS/TUBEWELLS ENERGISED Sr. State/Union No. of villages* No. of pump sets/ No. Terrkories tubewclls. 1978-79 1979-80 1978-79 1979-80 1 2 3 4 5 6 All India 233042 250112 3599328 3949120 i Andhra Piadesh 15490® 16467© 359003® 387731( 2 Assam 3001 4226 1250 1678 3 Bihar 18973® 19715® 143615 151985 4 Gujarat 9464 10867 177798 202853 5 Haryana 6731 6731 181232 203367 6 Himachal Pradesh 8329 8921 1548 1633 7 Jammu and Kashmir 4428 4552® 902 983 8 Kerala 1248 1268 66240 77863 9 Madhya 19350 22050 244853 279431 Pradesh 10 Maharashtra 23384 25457 537295 597474 148 9. Electricity 9.5 STATEWISE NUMBER OF VILLAGES ELECTRIFIED AND IRRIGATION PUMP SETS/TUBE WELLS ENERGISED {Contd.) Sr. State/Union No. of villages* No. of pump sets/ No. Territories tubewells 1978-79 1979-80 1978-79 1979-80 I 3 4 5 6 11 Manipur 274 322 10 12 Meghalaya 474 546 47 47 13 Karnataka 15736 16266 277482 190308 14 Nagaland 270 320 1 15 Orissa 15568 17231 9266 12958 16 Punjab 12126** 12126** 233218 262267 17 Rajasthan 12335 13842 155794 183926 18 Tamil Nadu 15525 15550 843046 887227 19 Tripura 566 766 184 248 20 Uttar Pradesh 36223 38577 324194 361750 21 West Bengal 12163 12863 22426 24068 22 Sikkim 48 53 149 9. Electricity 9.5 STATEWISE NUMBER OF VILLAGES ELECTRIFIED AND IRRIGATION PUMP SETS/TUBEWELLS ENERGISED (Conoid.) Sr. State/Union No. of Villages* No of pump sets/ No. Territories tubewells •1978-79 1979^0 1-978-79 1979-80 1 2 3 4 5 6 Union Territories 1 Andaman and 71 89 1 J Nicobar Islands 2 Aranachal Pradesh 230 263 3 Chandigarh 26 26 504 495 4 Dadra and Nagar Havel i 52 52 202 22] 5 Delhi 243 243 10084 11117 6 Goa. Daman and Diu 351 355 1590 1757 7 L.M. and A. Islands 9 9 8 Pondicherry 333 333 7553 7720 9 Mizoram 21 26 @=Provisional. *As per 1971 Census. *♦62 Villages have been declared as uninhabited. Source .'--Central Electricity Authority, New Delhi. 150 10. Mining 10.1 QUANTITY AND VALUE OF MINERAL PRODUCTION (Quantity in Tonnes) (Value in ‘000 Rs.) Sr. Item 1978 1979 No. Quantity Value Quantity Value 2 3 4 5 6 1 Agate 2897 670 2893 497 2 Bauxite 230728 6758 253052 8060 3 Calcite 1428 27 2152 70 4 Chalk 76030 3534 81396 4095 5 Clay (others) (1) Plastic clay 20426 118 19433 116 (2) Pipes clay 4626 27 3185 19 6 Lignite (’000 Tonnes) 135 7391 214 11813 7 Dolomite 195789 1872 237503 2603 8 Feldspar 139 6 29 1 9 Fireclay 259928 1505 247315 1471 151 10. Mining 10.1 QUANTITY AND VALUE OF MINERAL PRODUCTION {Conld.) (Quantity in Tonnes) (Value in ‘000 Rs.) Sr. Item 1978 1979 N o • • Quantity Value ■ QDantity Value 1 2 3 4 5 6 10 Flourite(crude) 80136 N.A. 83204 N.A. 11 Graphite 1369 29 684 17 12 Gypsum 974 68 1402 105 13 Kaoline (china clay) (1) Unsaleable 47170 N.A. 59151 N.A. (2) Saleable 8335 238 11394 298 (3) Refined 11260 3326 13434 4073 14 Limestone (’000 tonnes) 2582 27289 2624 34090 15 Calcarious sand andsea sand (’000 Tonnes) 839 1845 780 6550 16 Manganese ore 3410 250 4492 320 152 10. Alining 10.1 QUANTITY AND VALUE OF MINERAL PRODUCTION iConcld.) (Quantity in Tonnes) (Value in ‘000 Rs.) Sr. Item 1978 1979 No. Quantity Value Quantity Value 1 2 3 4 5 6 17 Ochre 190 11 720 23 18 Petroleum (crude) (’000 Tonnes) 4227 1313752 3869 1202485 19 Natural gas (utilise) 720* 38160 646* 34238 20 Quartz 45689 365 52659 396 21 Silica sand and glass sand 90921 1388 138371 2381 22 Molding sand 6311 82 6774 95 23 Steatite(Shop Stone) 138 8 ♦Million Cubic metres. N .A .= N ot Available. .SoHrce.'-Directorate of Geology and Mining, Gujarat State. 153 11. Industries 11.1 STATEWISE NUMBER OF WORKING FACTORIES AND AVERAGE NUMBER OF WORKERS EMPLOYED DAILY THEREIN Sr. State/Union 1978rP) No. Territories Number of Average number working of workers emp- factpries Ipyed daily in^ working factories (In ’000)** 3 4 INDIA 123941 6358 1 Andhra Pradesh .. 13415 490 2 Assam 1447 85 3 Bihar 29043 369 4 Gujarat 9838 589 5 Haryana 2191 139 6 Himachal Pradesh 494 15 7 Jammu & Kashmir 396 19 8 Karnataka 5433* 344* 9 Kerala 7794 274 10 Madhya Pradesh .. 5254 326 11 Maharashtra 13250 1160 12 Manipur 124* 2* 13 Meghalaya 54 3 14 Orissa 1211 83 15 Punjab 6017 169 154 11. Industries 11.1 STATEWISE NUMBER OF WORKING FACTORIES AND AVERAGE NUMBER OF WORKERS EMPLOYED DAILY THEREIN (Concld.) "Sn State/Union 1978(F) No. Territories Number of Average number working of workers emp factories loyed daily in working factories (In ’000)** 4 16 Rajasthan 4904 138 17 Tamil Nadu 8170 600 18 Tripura 70 3 19 Uttar Pradesh 5243* 512* 20 West Bengal 5990 870 21 Andaman and Nicobar Islands 24 5 22 Chandigarh 175* 9* 23 Dadra and Nagar Haveli 10 1 24 Delhi 2708* 129* 25 Goa, Daman and Diu 170 10 26 Pondicherry 496 14 (P) = Provisional. * Estimated. ** As fisures are given in thousand total will not tally. Source .--[ndian Labour Journal, Govt, of India, Simla. 155 11. Indusines 11.2 NUMBER OF WORKING FACTORIES ANO WORKERS EMPLOYED DAILY THEREIN Sr. Year Number of work- Average number No. ing factories of workers era* ployed daily ifl workiEg factories 1 2 3 4 1 1960 3649 329694 2 1965 4534 413782 3 1970 5544 437554 4 1971 5817 445385 5 1974 7597 523279 6 1975 8040 527225 7 1976 8861 54)587 8 1977 9508 565110 9 1978 9836 588594 10 1979 10611 639104 Source .--Chief Inspector of Factories, Gujarat Stite. 156 11. Industries 11.3 DISTRICTWISE NUMBER OF FACTORIES AND AVERAGE NUMBER OF WORKERS EMPLOYED DAILY-1979 Sr. District Registered Factories Average No. ■ number of Working* Ceased Total workers in working working factories 1 Jamnagar 521 53 576 18266 2 Rajkot 1066 110 1183 32126 3 Surendranagar 357 48 408 18503 4 Bhavnagar 510 52 65 19409 5 Amreli 88 7 77 4393 € Junagadh 356 34 393 23208 7 KachchJi 109 24 134 5743 S Banasicantha 33 3 38 1129 9 Sabarkantha 88 7 96 7691 10 Mahesana 250 33 285 18584 11 Gandhinagar 34 1 35 3136 157 11. Industries 11.3 DISTRICTWISE NUMBER OF FACTORIES AND AVERAGE NUMBER OF WORKERS EMPLOYED DAILY-1V79 {Concld.) Sr. District Registered Factories Average N o. ■ • — ^—• niamber Working* Ceased Total of workers working in working factories 1 2 3 4 5 6 12 Ahmadabad 3058 239 3305 248380 13 Kheda 659 53 712 42132 14 Panchmahals 174 27 203 8426 15 Vadodara 1264 115 1382 85889 16 Bharuch 169 36 206 12692 17 Surat 1033 257 1294 52779 18 Valsad 840 131 973 36498 19 Dangs 2 — 2 120 Total 10611 1230 11887 639104 * Working factories do not include factories exempted from submitting returns. Source ;--Chief Inspector of Factories, Gujarat State 158 11, Industries 11.4 NUMBER OF WORKING FACTORIES AND WORKERS EMPLOYED DAII.Y THEREIN BY INDUSTRY GROUP Sr. Industry group At the and of 1979 No. No. of A'.erage working number of factories workers employed daily in working factories 1 2 3 4 1 Agricultural production not elsewhere classified 1 34 2 Other mining 8 100 3 Food products 1057 57080 4 Beverages, tobacco and tobacco products 300 10858 5 Cotton textiles 1327 253628 6 Wool, silk and synthetic fibre textiles 554 34690 7 Jute, hemp and mcsta textiles 3 20 159 11. Industries 11.4 NUMBER OF WORKING FACTORIES AND WORKERS EMPLOYED DAILY THEREIN BY INDUSTRY GROUP {Contd.) Sr. Industry group At the end of 1979 No. No. of Average working number of factories workers employed daily in working factories 4 8 Textile products (including wear ing apperal other than footwear) 186 7480 9 Wood and wood products, furni ture and fixtures 612 7369 10 Paper and paper products and printing publicity and allied industries 367 15856 11 Leather and leather and fur products (except repair) 46 687 12 Rubber, plastic, petroleum and coal products 431 16436 13 Chemical and chemical products (except products of petroleum and coal) 1047 56417 160 11. Industries 11.4 NUMBER OF WORKING FACrORIES AND WORKERS EMPLOYED DAILY THEREIN BY INDUSTRY GROUP (Contd.) Sr. Industry Group At the end of 1979 No. No. of Average num working ber of workers factories employed daily in working factories 1 2 3 4 14 Non-metaliic mineral products 1029 40961 15 Basic metal and alloys industries 531 16821 16 Metal products and parts except machinery and transport equip ment 889 26201 17 Machinery and machine tools and parts except electrical machinery 1072 42228 18 Electrical machinery, apparatus, appliances and supplies and parts 271 14231 19 Transport equipments and parts 114 8237 20 Other manufacturing industries 357 6291 21 Electricity 92 5505 161 R -4 0 —11 11. Industtries 11.4 NUMfBER OF WORKING FACTORIES AND WORKERS EMPIwOYED DAILY THEREIN BY INDUSTRY GROUP (Contdl.) Sr. Industry Group At the end o f 1979 No. N o. of Average nilnv working ber o f '^ork- factories ers employed' daily in working fa ctories 1 3 4 22 Ga;s and steam .. .. 3 46 23 Waiter works and supply .. .. 13 407 24 Acttivities allied to construction . . 2 19 25 Whiolesale trade in fuel, light, chejmicals,, perfumery, ceramics and glass ...... 2 19 26 Whiolesale trade in wood, p ^ er, othier fabrics and skin and ineidible oils ...... 1 12 27 Laind transport ...... 4 130 28 Seirvices incidental to transport .. 2 100 29 Storage and warehousing .. .. 9 80 30 Re:al estate and Buisiness Services 1 29 M2 11. Industries 11.4 NUMBER OF WORKING FACTORIES AND WORKERS EMPLOYED DAILY THEREIN BY INDUSTRY GROUP {Concld.) Sr. Industry Group At the end of 1979 No. No. of Average working number of factories workers employed daily in working factories 1 2 3 4 31 Public administration and defence services .. 3 165 32 Sanitary services .. 6 388 33 Education, scientific and research services .. 4 278 34 Community services .. 1 22 35 Personal services .. 6 44 36 Repair services 252 16040 37 Services not elsewhere classified 7 179 38 Activities not adequately defined • • 39 Recreational and cultural services . . 1 16 Total 10611 639104 Source :— Chief Inspector of Factories, Gujarat State. 163 11. Industries 11.5 PRODUCTION OF SELECTED INDUSTRIES Sr. Industry Unit 1978 1979 No. (P) (P) 1 2 3 4 5 1 Cotton textile (Mill Sector) 1.1 Yarn Lakh Kgs. 1974 1545 1.2 Cloth Lakh Mts. 13647 9906 2 Caustic Soda . . ’(X) Tonnes 741 881 3 Salt . * 99 35555 53145 4 Vegetable oil Products „ 509 521 (Vanspati) 5 Sulphuric acid .. tf 2236 2016 6 Superphosphate*.. $» 155 993 7 Refractories 9* 117 108 8 Sanitary wares .. 99 58 N.A. ♦Production relates to P O contents throughoutt. m J (P)=Pro visional. N .A .= N o t available. 164 11. Industries 11.5 PRIODUCTION OF SELECTED lNDUSTRlES(Co«cW.) Sr. Industry Unit 1978 1979 No. (P) (P) 1 2 3 4 5 9 Stcone wares 9.11 Pipes ’00 Tonnes 44 45 9.22, Other kinds >1 19 18 10 Cejraent ’000 Tonnes 2036 1831 11 Flcour milling and griinding 99 50 52 12 Pojwer driven pumps ’000 No. 77 64 13 Biccycle spare parts ’000 Rs. 9888 N.A. Source .-“(I) Central Statistical Organisation, Calcutta. (2) Commissioner of Industries, Gujarat State. (3) Conunissioner of Textile, Bombay. 165 11. Industries 11.6 NUMBER OF SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIAL UNITS Sr. District 1971 1972 1973 No. 1 . 2 . . 3. . .4 5 GUJARAT 2194 1922 2824 1 Jamnagar 206 155 208 2 Rajkot 145 181 242 3 Surendranagar 51 72 98 4 Bhavnagar 99 115 297 5 Amreli .. 18 22 20 6 Jiinagadh 80 73 80 7 Kachchh 20 41 42 8 Banaskantha 37 11 32 9 Sabarkantlia .. 20 40 64 10 Maliesana 82 112 171 11 Gandhinagar .. 1 4 12 Ahmadabad .. 742 570 829 13 K h^a 103 80 144 14 Panchmahals .. 39 42 47 15 Vadodara 161 120 195 16 Bharuch 85 41 23 17 Sxirat 197 147 174 18 Valsad 109 99 153 19 Dangs 1 166 11. Industries REGISTERED IN GUJARAT STATE 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 6 7 8 9 10 n i m 2686 2042 1902 2968 3713 198 71 74 104 236 339 343 351 293 194 293 397 66 124 99 105 139 167 222 149 90 91 118 164 21 9 17 27 24 37 72 80 43 44 97 98 30 34 24 34 31 157 51 49 11 9 50 44 81 62 19 63 85 91 162 93 115 91 128 199 2 2 1117 659 640 588 493 644 828 303 132 92 76 156 188 37 48 33 37 65 68 226 224 108 163 234 234 50 55 67 52 71 109 322 414 248 186 419 383 127 149 120 132 176 203 I ...... 1 Source .-Commissioner of Industries, Gujarat State. 167 11. Industries 11.7 ANNUAL SURVEY OF INDUSTRIES-CENSUS SECTOR Sr. Item Unit 1977-78 1978-7 9 No. 1 2 3 4 5 1 Factories No. 1559 1776 2 Productive Capital Rs. in 2023 3056 crores 3 Fixed Capital >> 1550 1968 4 Working Capital >> 473 1088 5 Workers employed in’OOO 382 453 6 Other persons employed >9 85 68 7 Wages, Salaries and other benefits Rs.in 289 303 crores 8 Total value of inputs „ 2436 3002 9 Depreciation 102 131 10 Ex-factory value of >> 3266 3884 output 11 Value added by Manufacture 728 751 Source .---Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Gujarat State. 168 11. Industries H .8 ANNUAL SURVEY OF INDUSTRIES-SAMPLE SECTOR @ Sr. Item Unit 1977-78* 1978-79 No. 1 2 3 4 5 1 Factories No. 8096 7895 2 Productive Capital Rs. in 284 321 crores 3 Fixed Capital 99 160 176 4 Working Capital 124 145 5 Workers employedin ’( ^ 1331 6 Other persons I employed (r 205** 7 Wages, Salaries and Rs. in 37J other benefits crores 63 52 8 Total value of inputs 99 838 931 9 Depreciation 99 14 21 10 Ex-factory value of output 99 956 1086 11 Value added by manufacture >• 104 134 ♦Estimates are based on Factory sector results for the year 1977-78 compiled by Central Statistical Organisation and census sector results for the same year compiled by Bureau. **Indicates total no. of employees. ©Estimates prepared by Bureau. Source .-Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Gujarat State. 169 11. Industries 11.9 LICENCES ISSUED FOR STARTING NEW INDU STRIAL UNDERTAKINGS AND EXPANSION OF EXISTING UNITS IN GUJARAT STATE Sr. Item Unit 1977-78 1978-79 1979-80 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Licences issued No. 44 44 53 2 Total investment Rs. in in plant and Lakhs 2732 9695 8486 machinery 3 Employment potential No. 7106 4959 8469 Source Commissioner of Industries, Gujarat State. 170 11. Industries 11.10 DISTRICTWISE LICENCES ISSUED FOR ESTABLI SHMENT# OF NEW INDUSTRIAL UNDERTAKINGS IN GUJARAT STATE Sr. District Licences issued No. 1977 1978 1979 3 4 5 1 Jamnagar 1 •• 2 2 Rajkot 1 3 3 Surendranagar •• 3 3 4 Bhavnagar 5 Amreli .. 1 2 6 Junagadh 1 1 2 7 Kachchh 1 8 Banaskantha 1 1 9 Sabarkantha 2 2 10 Mahesana 2 2 1 11 Gandhinagar •• •• 171 11. Industries 11.10 DISTRICTWISE LICENCES ISSUED FOR ESTA BLISHMENT OF NEW INDUSTRIAI. UNDERTA- KINGS IN GUJARAT STATE (Concld.) Sr. District Licences issued No. 1977 1978 1979 1 2 3 4 5 12 Ahmadabad 10 10 3 13 Kheda 5 3 7 14 Panchmahals 2 3 4 15 Vadodara 21 13 16 16 Bharuch 9 5 26 17 Surat 1 1 5 18 Valsad 13 8 16 19 Dangs • . •• 20 Unspecified places 11 8 11 Total 80 60 103 Note ;—Licences issued for free trade zone Kandlaare not included. Source :—Commissioner of Industries, Gujarat State. 172 11. Industries 11.11 SPINDLAGE, LOOMAGE, PRODUCTION OF YARN AND CLOTH AND EMPLOYMENT IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY IN GUJARAT STATE Sr. Item Unit 1978-79 1979-80 N o . 3 4 5 1 Spindles (Rings and Mules) installed (As on 1st January) Composite Mills In ’000 3518 3554 Spinning Mills 99 364 375 2 Looms installed 63 63 (As on 1st January) it 3 Yam production (Monthly average) Composite Mills In ‘000 9376 11917 Kgs. Spinning Mills »> 1983 2233 4 Cloth production In ‘000 78983 90512 (Monthly average) Metres 5 Average number of workers employed Ahmadabad City In ’000 139 195 Rest of Gujarat »» 51 53 Source .--Office of the Textile Commissioner, Bombay. 173 11. Industries 11.12 INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES Sr. Year Number of Number of Numbe of No. disputes workers mandays involved lost 1 2 ' • ■ 3 4 5 1 1961 83 46260 89014 2 1966 69 14401 157139 3 1970 80 48160 324072 4 1975 61 10616 177618 5 1976 56 6353 43235 6 1977 162 31682 297304 7 1978 174 33147 341108 8 1979 219 48378 533406 9 1980(P) 223 73007 1064380 (P) = Provisional Source .'-Office of the Commissioner of Labour, Gujarat State. 174 IL Industries 11.13 INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES BY CAUSES Sr. Causes 1976 1977 1978 1979 N o. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Wages and 18 55 46 62 allowances 2 Bonus .. 22 30 35 3 Personnel and retrenchment • • • • • • 4 Leave and hours of work 14 12 1 4 5 Indiscipline and violance • • • • • • 6 Others 24 73 97 118 Total 56 162 174 219 Source:—Office of the Commissioner of Labour, Gujarat State. 175 J l. Industries 11.14 INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES BY RESULTS Sr. Results 1976 1977 1978 1979 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Successful 33 64 105 84 2 Partly successful 7 3 Unsuccessful 19 61 62 134 4 Indefinite 3 30 2 1 5 Pending 1 5 - Total 56 162 174 219 Source ;-Office of the Commissioner of Labour, Gujarat State. 176 11. Industries 11.15 NUMBER AND MEMBERSHIP OF TRADE UNIONS tSr. Item 1976 1977 1978 1979 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Number of unions on register 812 854 931 973 2 Number of , unions submitting 393 472 441 553 returns 3 Total membership (In ’000) (of Sr. No 2.) 283 533 388 423 4 Average member ship per union 720 1129 903 764 Source ;-Offioe of the Commissioner of Labour, Gujarat State 177 R—4 0 -1 2 12 Life Insurance 12.1 LIFE INSURANCE STATISTICS Sr. Period Number of Sum assured No. policies issued during the during the period period (Rs.in crores) 3 4 1 1965-66 .. 106308 51.79 2 1970-71 .. 147157 123.26 3 1971-72 .. 173695 164.15 4 1974-75 .. 142218 211.06 5 1975-76 .. 170208 163.25 6 1976-77 .. 182280 168.10 7 1977-78 .. 152791 153.56 8 1978-79 .. 137003 153.45 9 1979-80 171446 211.18 Source -.—Life Insurance Corporation of India. 178 13. Banking 13.1 NUMBER OF OFFICES OF COMMERCIAL AND CO-OPERATIVE BANKS AND NUMBER OF PLACES SERVED BY THEM Commercial : As on 31st December. Co-op^ratiMe : As on 3Ist March. Sr. Item 1977 1978 1979 No. 1 2 3 4 5 1 Number of (A) Commercial .. 2043 2143 2204 (B) Co-operative .. 1002 1062 1108 2 Number of places (A) Commercial .. 917 1086 1127 (B) Co-operative .. 644 654 818 Source (1) Reserve Bank of India. (2) Statistical Tables relating to Banks in India Published by Reserve Bank of India. 179 13. Banking 13.2 DEPOSITS AND BANK CREDIT OF THE COMMER- a A L BANKS Sr. Year , Deposit Bank Credit No. (As on last Friday) ' (Rs. in crores) (Rs. in crore 1 2 3 4 'r.' 1 1962 150 95 2 1970 510 302 3 1971 579 ^ 320 4 1974 853 534 5 1975 984 600 6 1976 1255 748 7 1977 1524 824 8 1978 1882 1028 9 1979 2180 1190 Source :—ReserveiBank of India. 180 13. Banking 13.3 ADVANCES OF SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS TO PRIORITY SECTORS (Rs. in lakhs) Sr. Priority Sectors June, 1969 December, 1979 No. Num- Amou- Nuin- Amou- ber of nt ber of nt acco- out- acco- out- unts standing unts standing 3 4 5 6 1 Agriculture : 17805 754 295759 16325 (a> Direct finance to farmers 16607 566 270340 12776 (b) Finance for fertili zers and other loans for agricultural inputs 162 52 516 155 (c) Loans for energisation of wells to Elec tricity Board 749 37 115 1783 (d) Otiier types of indi rect finance 287 99 24788 1610 2 Small scale industries .. 3857 1980 37029 22024 3 Industrial estates 1 5 36 nil 4 Road transport operators 62 16 19276 3805 Total 21725 2755 352100 43265 Source :—Reserve Baiik of India. 181 14. Prices 14.1 INDEX NUMBERS OF WHOLESALE PRICES IN INDIA FOR MAJOR GROUPS AND GROUPS (Base : 1970-71=100) Sr. Item 1977-78 1978-79 1979-80 1980-81 No. (P) 1 2 3 4 5 6 All Commodities 185.8 185.8 217.6 252.8 1 Primary articles (A) Food articles 173.6 172.4 186.6 203.4 (B) Non-food articles 178.0 170.4 194.6 211.6 (C) Minerals 477.0 490.7 779.9 1083.6 Total 183.8 181.4 206.5 231.8 2 Fuel, power, light and lubricants 234.3 244.7 283.1 339.9 3 Manufactured Products (A) Food Products 184.3 157.0 214.8 314.0 (B) Beverages, tobacco and tobacco products 171.2 178.2 186,6 208.1 (Q Textiles 172.8 179.0 203.2 210.7 (P'k Paper and paper products 184.5 196.0 237.4 257.4 182 U . Prices 14.1 INDEX NUMBERS OF WHOLESALE M C E S IN INDIA FOR MAJOR GROUPS AND GROUPS {Concld.) (Base : 1970-71 = 100) Sr. Item 1977-78 1978-79 1979-80 1980-81 No. (P) 1 2 3 4 5 6 3 Manufactured products (Concld.) (E) Leather and leather products 228.2 265.4 345.0 377.9 (F) Rubber and rubber products 156.8 181.9 215.1 244.1 (G) Chemical and che mical products 172.8 177.2 198.9 236.6 (H) Non-metallic mineral products 194.6 213.7 249.5 270.1 (I) Basic metals, alloys and metal products 193.8 2)1.2 251.9 265.9 (J) Machinery and transport equip ments 172.6 183.9 215.9 235.1 (K) Miscellaneous products 179.4 187.8 209.8 226.2 Total 179.2 179.5 179.2 255.7 (P )= Provisional Source :—The Economic Adviser to the Government of India 183 14. Prices 14.2 INDEX NUMBERS OF WHOLESALE PRICES ^OF CERTAIN AGRICLfLTURAL COMMODITIES IN GUJARAT STATE* (Base : 1970-71 = 100) Sr. Commodity 1973 1974 1975 No. 3 4 5 1 Rice (medium) 172.1 243.7 237.4 2 Wheat(medium) 146.7 184.6 175.6 3 Jowar 184.9 222.7 213.1 4 Bajri 191.3 218.9 242.1 5 Turdai 154.7 183.7 180.6 6 Groundnut oil 153.2 183.2 159.9 7 Gur 209.6 228.6 246.8 8 Sugar 219.9 288.1 273.8 184 l i . Prices 14.2 INDEX NUMBERS OF WHOLESALE OF CERTAIN AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES IN GUJARAT STATE* (Base : 1970-71=100) 1976 1977 1978 1979 • 1980 6 7 8 9 10 137.3 146.3 141.9 139.7 159.6 137.8 147.9 152.4 150.5 169.6 146.0 158.7 157.8 151.8 173.7 149.7 177.3 179.3 159.7 198.0 129.0 223.8 278.5 264.1 266.4 97.2 149.9 152.5 184.9 205.0 221.1 218.8 170.5 216.2 366.8 276.2 248.5 185.2 161.4 409.7 (P)== Provisional . , , ^ *• ♦Based on prices prevailing at all District Head Quarters oi Gujarat except Dangs and Gandhinagar districts. Source .--Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Gujarat State 185 14. Prices 14.3 INDEX NUMBERS OF RETAIL PRICES OF GUJARAT Sr. Commodity 1973 1974 1975 No...... 1 2 3 4 5 1 Rice (medium) 170.2 238.5 233.0 2 Wheat(medium) 143.7 178.8 171.1 3 Jowar 180.1 216.7 207.2 4 Bajri 184.1 211.3 234.5 5 Turdal 154.7 175.0 180.1 6 Groundnut oil 153.6 174,3 160.2 7 Gur 200.0 206.8 21«.9 8 Sugar 222.4 271.9 276.7 186 14. Prices CERTAIN AGRICUI.TURAL COMMODITIES IN STATE* (Base : 1970-71=100) 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 (P) 6 7 8 9 10 136.5 146.8 142.2 140.3 159.0 134.8 145.9 150.4 148.8 167.2 144.9 157.0 156.9 151.8 172.4 147.2 173.0 175.7 158.5 194.8 129.7 219.8 272.9 261.2 263.0 98.0 150.3 152.5 183.6 205.2 206.4 208.5 168.9 205.5 346.5 278.6 252.1 190.4 167.2 416.3 (P)=Provistonal *Based on prices prevailing at all District Head Quarters of Gujarat except Dangs and Gandhinagar Districts. Source .'-Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Gujarat State, 187 14. Prices 14.4 CONSUMER PRICE INDEX NUMBEIS pfOR INDUS TRIAL WORKERS (Bae :: 1960=100) Sr. Year Gnerral Index No. Aknalabad Bhavaagar • ‘ . 1 2 3 ’ '4 1 1961 1021 102 2 1965 129 132 3 1970 175 185 4 1971 178 191 5 1974 294 314 6 1975 301 326 7 1976 276 296 8 1977 305 317 9 1978 320 340 10 1979 339 359 11 1980 368 398 Source .--Labour Bureau, Government India, Simla. 188 l i . Prices 14.5 CONSUMER PRICE INDEX NUMBERS FOR URBAN NON-MANUAL EMPLOYEES (Base : 1960=100) Sr. Year Ahmadabad Rajkot No. 1 2 3 4 1 1961 .. 102 104 2 1965 .. 129 124 3 1970 .. 171 174 4 1971 .. 171 173 5 1974 .. 259 265 6 1975 .. 277 279 7 1976 .. 261 262 8 1977 .. 284 285 9 1978 .. 298 293 10 1979 .. 312 313 11 1980 .. 343 363 5o«r/cg;~Central Statistical Organisation, Government of India. 189 14. Prices 14.6 CONSUMER PRICE INDEX NUMBERS FOR AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS (Base : 1960 = 100) Sr. ♦Year Index Numbers N o, % 1 2 3 1 1966-67 153 2 1970-71 173 3 1971-72 183 4 1972-73 225 5 1973-74 246 6 1974-75 319 7 1975-76 .. 291 8 1976-77 266 9 1977-78 285 10 1978-79 287 11 1979-80 •• 321 ♦Agricultural Year-July to June Source :—Indian Labour Statistics. ISO 15. Transport and Communication 15.1 ILENGTH OF RAILWAYS (In Kms.) Sr. Categories 1979-80 No. 1 2 3 •J iBro.ad Gauge .. 1156 .2 fMeire Gauge .. 3326 3 INarrow Gauge .. 1135 Total 5617 Source:-Western Railways Time Table. 191 15. Transport and Communication 15.2 LENGTH OF ROADS (EXCEPT MUNICIPAL)~ (In Krns.) Sr. Categories As on 31st March .1961 1970 1978 . 1979 1980 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 National highways 1005 1056 1383 i f 1425 ...1435 2 State highways 4025 8003 9027 9058 9097 3 Major District Roads 6086 6599 9830 10043 10542 4 Other District Roads 7008 8532 9639 9834 10571 5 Village Roads 4505 9143 12480 12896 13463 Total 22629 33333 42359 43256 45108 iS'owrce-Buildings and Communications Department, Govern ment of Gujarat. 192 15. Transport and Communication 15.3 LENGTH OF ROADS (EXCEPT MUNICIPAL) ACCO RDING TO TYPES OF SURFACE (In Kras.) Sr. Categories As on 31st March No. 1961 1970 1978 1979 1980 3 4 5 6 7 1080 989 584 489 418 2 Black tapped 4434 9982 18293 19510 21110 3 Water bound macadam 6416 5406 7375 7520 8367 4 Total surfaced roads 11930 16377 26252 27519 29895 5 Total unsurfaced roads 10699 16956 16107 15737 15213 Total 22629 33333 42359 43256 45108 Source:—Buildings and Communications Department, Govern ment of Gujarat. R - 4 0 —13 193 15. Transport and Comnmmcation 15.4 NUMBER OF MOTOR VEHICLES ON ROAD Sr. Class of As on 31st March l ^ U . VC1IIV-1C> 1960* 1975 1979 1980 1 • -2 3 4 • 5 6- 1 Motor Cycles 5698 95466 170929 2(X)114 2 Motor Car 12874 39283 41038 49858 3 Taxi Cabs 706 1570 1449 1947 4 Auto-rickshaws 1021 10757 20467 22628 5 Stage-Carriages 2229 6275 7681 7825 6 Lorries 10258 22877 34733 38983 7 Trailers 1272 13016 12052 14838 8 Tractors 2056 16187 18405 20669 9 Others 189 882 1365 1247 Total 36303 206313 308119 358109 *As on 31st December Source :—Directorate of Transport, Gujarat State. 194 15. Transport and Communication 15.5: WORKING OF THE GUJARAT STATE ROAD TRANSPORT CORPORATION Sr. Item Period No. 1978-79 1979-80 3 4 1 Number of routes operated at the end 9472 10437 of the period.. 2 Route Kms. at the end of the period (In ’000) 472 521 3 Average number of vehicles on road 4557 4925 4 Fleet held by the corporation at the end of the period (excluding vehicles awaiting scrapping) .. 5944 6404 5 Average daily traffic earnings(‘OOORs.) 2889 3295 ^ Average number of passengers trave lled per day (In ’000) 2909 3124 7 Total effective kms. operated (Inlakhs) 4763 5253 8 Total earnings (including miscellaneous receipts) (Rs. in lakhs) 10936 12557 9 Gross revenue expenditure* (Rs. in lakhs) 9742 11217 10 Total revenue expenditure(Rs. in lakhs) 11317 13097 11 Fixed capital expenditure at the end of the period (Rs. in lakhs) 9651 11292 ♦Excluding provisions, depreciation and interest. Source :—Gujaral State Road Transptirt Corporation, Ahmadabad. 1 9 5 15. Transport and Communication 15.6 IMPORTS AND EXPORTS AT GUJARAT PORTS (Lakh tonnes) Sr. year Intermediate and Major Port No. minor ports Kandla Imports Exports Imports Exports 3 4 5 6 1 •1961—62 8.49 15.79 11.14 2.78 2 1970—71 7.05 19.61 14.74 J.23 3 1971—72 8.66 21.10 17.98 2.34 4 1974—75 12.47 17.80 32.40 3.04 5 a 975—76 12.19 18.82 29,24 2.79 6 1976—77 6.25 22.03 31.27 1.87 7 .1977—78 5.80 14.65 35.25 2.91 8 1978—79 7.63 13.14 54.04 4.66 9 1979—80 10.41 14.20 68.10 4.63 (2) Kandla Port Trust. 15. Transport and Communication. 15.7 COASTLINE AND NUMBEj^ QF PO^J$ BS STA^E (As on 31st March 1980) Sr. Name of Length of Number of ports in the district No. the meri- its C o a s t------;------Zr~7~ time dis- line Major Inter- Mmor Total trict of (in kms.) mediate Gujarat ^ _ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 Kachchh 320 1 1 3 5 2 Rajkot 20 • • 1 •• 1 3 Jamnagar 270 •• 4 4 8 4 6 4 Junagadh 205 •• 2 3 5 Amreli 50 •• 3 3 4 6 Bhavnagar 120 •• 1 1 7 Kheda 40 •• 1 8 Bharuch 100 1 1 2 2 9 Surat 65 •• 1 1 8 10 Valsad 70 •• 8 Total 1260 1 11 28 40 Note The remaining 9 districts are without ports. Source :—Directorate of Ports, Gujarat State. 197 15. Transport and Communication 15.8 POSTAL STATISTICS Sr. Item 1960-61 1974-75 1978-79 1979-80 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Post offices* ■ 3494 '7205 ’ ’^554 83"^2 2 Telegraph offices 392 708 1322 1400 Telephone connections 18332 117391 172727 185552 Source :—Post Master General, Ahniadabad. 198 15. Transport and Communication 15.9 NUMBER OF BROADCASTING RECEIVING LICENCES IN FORCE IN GUJARAT Sr. Type 1961 1977 1978 1979 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Domestic 206732 1269676 1279264 1374206 2 Cheap 2096 291076 296171 320480 3 Community 6347 6381 7957 2328 4 Schools 816 640 721 591 5 Hospitals — 51 117 74 6 Commercial 6651* 17685 18924 19043 6.1 Urban — 12368 12881 13476 6.2 Rural — 2100 2251 1955 6.3 Low Cost — 3217 3792 3612 7 Possession 7.1 Demonstrations 158 162 637 428 7.2 Dealer 1319 3905 365i 4038 7.3 Non-dealer — 112 132 149 * The classification of Commercial is not available. Source Post Master General, Ahmadabad. 199 16. Public Finance 16.1 GENERAL BUDGETORY POSITION (Rs. in lakhs) Sr. Item 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 No. (Actuals) (Revised (Budget Estimates) Estimates) 2 3 4 5 1 Revenue Account A. Revenue receipt 83655 102454 108642 B. Revenue expendi 74425 92923 97569 ture. C. Surplus(+) or (+)9230 (+) 9531 (+) 11073 Deficxt(—) 2 Capiial Accouiit A. Capiial receipt 19436 34586 29585 B. Capital expendi 37624 52^22 49357 ture. C. Surplus(+)or (-)18188 (-) 18236 (-) 19772 deficit(—) 3 Contingency Fund (+ ) 335 (Net) 4 Public Account(Net) (+ )2810 (+ ) 8331 (+ ) 4897 Over all surplus(+) (-)5813 (-) 374 (-) 3802 or Deficit(—) Source :—^Finance Department, Government o f Gujarat. 200 16. Public Finance 16.2 RECEIPTS ON REVENUE ACCOUNT (Rs. in lakhs) Sr. Item 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 N o. (Actuals) (Revised (Budget estimates) estimates^ 1 2 3 4 5 1 Tax Revenue 62220 72504 78827 A . Share in central taxes 17333 18062 20050 1. Income tax 5154 5424 5846 2. Estate duty 102 92 102 3. Union excise duties 12077 12546 14102 B. State taxes 44887 54442 58777 1. Land revenue 880 800 830 2. Stamp and registra 2580 2900 2925 tion fees 3. State excise 316 335 405 4. Sales tax 28937 37000 39703 5. Taxes on vehicles 2000 2220 2464 6. Taxes on goods and 3271 3863 4544 passengers 201 16. Public Finanec 16.2 RECEIPTS ON REVENUE ACCOUNT {Concld.) (Rs. in lakhs) Sr. Item 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 No. (Actuals) (Revised (Budget estimates) estimates) 1 2 3 4 5- B. State Taxes (Concld.) 7. Taxes and duties on electricity 3446 3756 4154 8. Entertainment tax 1844 1993 2153 9. Other taxes on income and expenditure 726 805 800 10. Other taxes and duties 887 770 799 2 Non-tax Revenue 15259 20830 20189 A. Interest receipts 7033 10745 9163 B. Dividends and profits 285 590 547 C. Grants-in-aid and 6176 9120 9626 Contribution D . Other non-tax revenue 7941 9495 10479 3 Total receipt on revenue account 83655 102454 108642 Source :—Finance Department Government of Gujarat. 202 16. Public Finance 16.3 TAX RECEIPT ON REVENUE ACCOUNT (Rs. in lakhs) Year Income Taxes on Taxes on Total tax property commodi- tax and ties and receipt capital services transac tions 1 _ 2__ 3 4 5 1961-62 914 711 2885 4510 1965-66 589 1117 5041 6747 1970-71 1852 1623 11112 14587 1975-76 4074 2263 25577 31914 1976-77 3620 2456 32446 38522 1977-78 3749 3182 35285 42216 1978-79 3922 3570 39473 46965 1979-80( Actual) 5154 4288 52778 62220 1980-81 5424 4597 62483 72504 (Revised estimates) 1981-82 5846 4657 68324 78827 TBusget estimates) Source :—Finance Department, Government of Gujarat. 20y 16. Public Fimnce 16.4 EXPENDITURE ON REVENUE ACCOUNT (Development and Non-Development) Sr. Item 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 No. (Actuals) (Revised (Budget estimates) estimates) 1 2 3 4 5 1 Development Expenditure 53441 67495 72521 (A +B ) A. Social and Community Services. 32751 36504 36661 B. Economic Services 20690 30991 35860 1. General economic 1344 1753 1897 services 2. Agriculture and allied services 10061 14949 16013 3. Industries and minerals 1606 1924 1921 4. Water and power development 5214 8500 8857 5, Transport and communications 2465 3865 7172 204 Public Finance 16.4 EXPENDITURE ON REVENUE ACCOUNT (ConJd). (Development and Non-Development) (Rs. in lakhs) Sr. Item 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 N o. 1(Actuals) (Revised (Budget estimates) estimates> 1 2 3 4 5 2 Non-Development Expenditure ,. 20295 24891 24542 1. General Services 951 947; 784 2. Fiscal services 5585 4232- 1188 3. Interest payment and services o f debt 4475 7089 8417 4. Administrative services 7475 9377 9883 5. Pension and miscellane ous general services .. 1809 3246 4270 3 Other Expenditure 689 537 506 Total Revenue Expenditure 74425 92923 97569 Source :—Finance Department, Government of Gujarat. 205 16. Public Finance 16.5 EXPENDITURE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT (Rs. in lakhs) Sr. Item 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 No. (Attunls) (Revised (Budget estirnates) .estimates) 1 3 4 5 1 Developine/it Expenditure 30510 32807 34437 A. Social and Community Services .. .. 3406 3651 3130 1. Education, art and culture . . 225 117 86 2. Medical, family planning, public health, sanitation and water supply 1212 1259 1183 3. Housing 592 1142 751 4. Others 1377 1133 1110 B, Economic services 27104 29156 31307 I. General Economic services 3537 3107 1132 2. Agriculture and allied services 1965 2094 2419 206 16, Public Finance 16.5 EXPENDITURE ON CAPITAL ACCOUNT (Concld.) (Rs. in lakhs) Sr. Item 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 'Jo. (Actuals) (Revised (Budget estimates) estimates) I 2 3 4 5 1 Development Expenditure {Concld.) B. Economic services 3. Industries and minerals 3318 1968 2374 4. Water and power development .. 16246 19058 24177 5. Transport and communications 2038 2929 1205 2. Non-Development Expenditure 7114 20015 14920 A, General services 6 10 N B. Public debt .. 3245 6355 10214 C. Loans and advan ces by the State Government .. 3862 13649 4705 D. Other expenditure 1 1 I Total Capital Expenditure (1 + 2) 37624 52822 49357 Source :—Finance Department, Government of Gujarat. 207 16. Public Finance 16.6 PER CAPITA INCOME ON REVENUE AND CAPITAL ACCOUNT (In Rs.) Sr. Item 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 N o. (Accounts) (Revised (Budget estimates) estimates 2 3 4 5 Receipts on Revenue Account 263.90 316.22 328.22 1 Tax Revenue .. 196.28 223.78 238.15 (a) Share in Central 54.68 55.75 60.57 taxes (b) Land Revenue 2.78 2.47 2.51 (c) Stamp and Registration 8.14 8.95 8.84 fees (d) State Excise 1.00 1.03 1.22 (e) Sales Tax 91.28 114.19 119.95 (0 Taxes on Vehicles 6.31 6.85 7.44 (g) Taxes on Goods and 10.32 11.92 13.73 Passengers (h) Taxes and Duties on Electricity 10.87 11.59 12.55 (i) Entertainment Tax 5.82 6.15 6.50 U) Other taxes and duties 5.09 4.86 4.83 208 16. Public Finance 16.6 PER CAPITA INCOME ON REVENUE AND CAPITAL ACCOUNT iConcld.) (In Rs.) Sr. Item 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 No. (Accounts) (Revised (Budget estimates) estimates) 1 2______3 4______5___ A Receipt on revenue Account 2 Non-Tax Revenue 48.14 64.29 60.99 B Receipt on CapitalAccount 61,31 106.75 89.38 (a) Internal Debt of the 9.97 17.03 27.72 state Government (b) Loans and advances from the Central Government 42.41 49.55 45.90 (c) Other Receipts 8.93 40.16 15.76 [: Total (A+B) 325.21 422.97 417.60 Source :—Finance Department, Government of Gujarat. R_40_14 209 16. Pubiic Fin Sr. Item 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 No. (Accounts) (Revised (Budget estiriiat6s) estimates) F 1 2 3 4 5 1 Expendliture on Revenue Accoumt 234.78 286.80 294.77 (a) Develtopment Expendi ture 168.58 208.32 219.10 (b) Non-Dcv>clopment Experuditure 64.02 76.82 74.15 (c) Otlher Expenditure 2.17 1.66 1.53 2 Expendiiture on Capital Accournt 118.69 163.03 149.11 (a) Desveltopmeut Expendi ture 96.25 101.26 104.04 (b) Non-Development Experaditxire 22.44 61.77 45.08 3 Total Expenditure 353.47 449.83 443.88 (a) Develtopment Expe ndiiture 264.83 309.57 323.14 (b) No)n-Development Exiperaditwre 86.46 138.60 119.22 (c) Otlher Expenditure 2.18 1.66 1.53 Source .--Finianoe Department, Government of Giyarat. 210 J 6.8 CLASSIFICATION OF THE INCOME TAX PAYABLE BY CLASS OF ASSESSEES IN GUJARAT 211 16. Public Finance 16.8 CLASSIFICATION OF THE INCOME TAX PAYABLE Sr. Class of assessees No. 1 Individuals .. 2 Hindu undivided families 3 Unregistered firms and other associations of persons 4 Registered firms 5 Companies and other concerns assessable at Company Rate 6 All Classes .. 2 1 2 16. Public Finance BY CLASS OF ASSESSEES IN GUJARAT Year 1960-61 1977-78 Number Total Total Number Total Total of income tax of income tax assessees assessed payable* assessees assessed payable* (Rs. in (Rs. in (Rs. in (Rs. in lakhs) lakhs) lakhs) lakhs) 8 66290 6199 709 208323 34374 5323 7617 975 123 13456 2874 727 1872 210 29 2545 951 510 2146 1646 48 59433 26365 2530 403 705 339 713 5672 3400 78328 9735 1253 284470 70236 12490 * The figures are inclusive of income tax, super tax and surcharge. Statistical Abstract of the Indian Union published by the Central Statistical Organisation, New, Delhi. 213 16. Public Finance 16.9 NUMBER OF DEALERS UNDER SALES TAX ACT Sr. Item As on 1st April No. 1979 1980 (P) 3 4 1 Registered dealers under Local Sales Tax Act 166450 178902 2 Licenced dealers 14988 15883 3 Recognised dealers 9315 10373 4 Permit holders 383 404 5 Dealers registered under Central Sales Tax Act 87230 93631 6 Licenced dealers under Motor Spirit Taxation Act 1268 1289 (P)=Provisional source .'--Commissioner of Sales Tax, Gujarat State. 214 16, Public Finance 16.10 RECEIPTS OF MUNiaPAL CORPORATIONS AND MUNICIPALITIES (Rs. in lakhs) Sr. Head 1977-78 1978-79 (?) No. Munici Munici Munici• Munici pal palities pal palities Corpo Corpo rations rations 1 2 3 4 5 6 ^ Municipal Taxes and Rates 3943 1442 4730 1625 (1) Taxes 3455 1248 4245 1398 (2) Rates 488 194 485 227 ) Other Receipts 2382 1049 2523 1175 (1) Markets and Slau ghter houses 9 14 10 16 (2) Rents and fees 249 122 262 126 (3) Grants .. 691 512 755 651 (4) Income fiura Com mercial enterprises 1114 208 1103 191 (5) Other receipts . 319 193 393 191 215 16. Public Finance 16.10 RECEIPTS OF M U N iaP A L CORPORATIONS AND MUNiaPALlTIES (Concld.) (Rs. in lakhs) Sr. Head 1977-78 1978-79 (P) NO: Munfci- Munici Muilici- Munici pal palities pal palities Corpo Corpo rations rations 1 2 3 4 5 6 C Debts etc. . 5054 1107 6715 1219 (1) Loans .. . . 1909 252 2159 287 (2) Other receipts .. 3145 855 4556 932 D Opening Balance .. 2547 394 3191 405 E Grand Total .. .. 13926 3992 17159 4424 (P)=Provisional. Source :—Municipal Corporations/Municipalities. 216 16. Public Finance 16.11 EXPENDITURE OF MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS AND MUNICIPALITIES (Rs. in lakhs) Sr. Head 1977-78 1978-79 (P) No. Muni Muni Muni Muni cipal cipali cipal cipali Corpo ties corpo ties rations rations 1 2 3 4 5 6 A Current Expenditure .. 5714 2322 6623 2520 (1) Public lighting .. 85 75 117 87 (2) Water supply, drainge conservancy and sanitary services 827 627 1016 759 (3) Hospitals, dispen saries etc. 239 87 316 96 (4) Public institutions and grants 1061 298 1112 348 (5) Miscellaneous includ ing interest 2327 1014 2841 1021 (6) Commercial Enter prises 1175 221 1221 209 217 i6. Public Finance 16.11 EXPENDITURE OF MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND MUNICIPALITIES (ConcW.) (Rs. in lakhs) Sr. Head 1977-78 1978-79 (P) N o. Muni Muni Muni Muni cipal cipali cipal cipali Corpo ties corpo ties rations rations 1 2 3 4 5 6 B Capital Expenditure 1162 238 1503 263 (1) Roads and bridges 238 85 298 79 (2) Buildings and other constructions 880 118 1137 153 (3) Other Capital expen diture 37 15 55 21 (4) Enterprises 7 20 13 10 C Loans and Extraordinary Expenditure 8359 1027 5120 1110 (1) Sinking funds etc. 1416 222 2230 70 (2) Repayment of loans 253 78 292 128 (3) Other miscellaneous 2190 727 2598 912 D Closing Balance 3191 405 3913 531 E Grand Total .. 13926 3992 17159 4424 (P)=Provisional. Source :—Municipal Corporations/Municipalities. 218 16. Public Finance 16.12 SMALL SAVINGS IN GUJARAT STATE (Rs. in ’000) Sr. Security 1978-79 1979-80 No. Gross Net Gross Net Colle Colle Colle Colle ction ction ction ction 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Post Office Savings 42J529 (-) 107100 578030 120877 Bank deposits 2 Cumulative time deposits 39188 22207 52965 34693 3 Post Office recurring deposits 79557 35811 99569 54233 4 Post Office time deposits 326810 178570 378257 244008 5 National Saving Certificates-II issue 27283 2152 16441 (-) 5872 6 National Saving Certificates-lII issue 4691 2879 22174 947 7 National Saving Certificates-IV issue 47363 22377 32941 8517 8 National Saving Certificates-V issue 267112 264602 348760 344428 9 Others 13421 (->40095 8036 403993 Total 1226954 381403 1517273 1205874 Source .'--National Savings Commissioner, Nagpur. 219 17. Employment 17.1 EMPLOYMENT IN PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTOR (In ’000) Sr. Category Number of persons N o. employed as on 30th June 19^9 1980 1 2 3 4 A By Branch of the Public Sector 1 Central Government 126 127 2 State Government 171 187 3 Quasi-Government 179 189 4 Local Bodies 230 234 B Private Sector 555 573 Total A and B 1261 1310 C Employment in public and private sector by Industrial classification 1 Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing 14 17 2 Mining and quarrying 15 16 3 Manufacturing 482 502 220 17. Employment 17.1 EMPLOYMENT IN PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTOR {Concld.) (In ’000) Sr. Category Number of persons No. employed as on 30th June 1979 1980 1 2 3 4 4 Electric, gas and water 27 29 5 Construction 66 72 6 Wholesale and retail trade and restaurants business 22 17 7 Transport, storage and communi cations 159 165 8 Financing,insurance, real estate and business services 58 61 9 Community, social and personal services 418 431 Total 1261 1310 Source .'-Dirtictorate o f Employment and Training, Gujarat State. 221 17. Employment 17.2 WORKING OF EMPLOYMENT EXCHANGES (In ’000) Sr. Year N o. of No. pla No. on N o. of No. registra ced in Live vacancies tion employ register notified during ment ■ at the dliririg ■ the year during end of the year the year the year 1960-61 122 13 59 22 1965-66 156 19 84 38 1970-71 198 21 158 41 1971-72 195 22 179 39 1974-75 246 16 301 30 1975-76 235 14 315 26 1976-77 236 16 414 33 1977-78 207 15 405 32 1978-79 222 21 418 45 10 1979-80 240 22 437 49 Source :—Directorate of Employment and I'raining, Gujarat State. 222 17.3 EMPLOYMENT SEEKERS BY LEVEL OF EDUCATION 223 17. Employment 17.3 EMPLOYMENT SEEKERS BY Sr. Level of Education 1971 No. 1 2 3 1 s.s.c. 61525 2 Inter 5980 3 Diploma 1830 4 Graduates 14099 (a) Arts 5651 (b) Science . . 4107 (c) Commerce 3438 (d) Others . . 903 5 Engineering Graduates .. 820 (a) Civil 68 (b) Mechanical 362 (c) Electrical .. 281 (d) Others 109 224 17, Employment 1 EVEL OF EDUCATION 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 4 5 6 7 8 128395 157265 162845 176135 184934 9286 11363 13323 15347 18395 2290 3875 4282 4640 3960 32840 39294 41711 44279 42542 10527 13069 14510 15753 15576 6432 6891 6676 5967 4542 12489 14531 15166 15905 14370 3392 4803 5359 6654 8054 1041 1248 1371 1119 896 414 619 738 466 241 255 ' 306 265 361 293 213 144 184 134 146 159 179 184 158 216 225 R -4 0 —15 ]7. Employment 17.3 EMPLOYMENT SEEKERS Sr. Level of Education • 1971 N o. 1 2 3 ^ 6 Post Graduates 1246 (a) Arts 557 (b) Science 517 (c) Commerce 69 (d) Others 103 7 Engineering Post Graduate: (1) Total educated unemployed 85500 (2) Total uneducated unenployed .. ‘■■88379 Grand Total (l)+ (2 ) > '173879 ^226 77, Employment LEYJEIy OF EpUCATION iConcld.) 1975 1976 1977 1978 • 1979 4 5 6 7 8 2235 2986 2831 2774 2798 1204 1171 1222 1281 t »1 ' 850 989 812 681 679 355 624 610 574 565 146 169 238 297 273 1 13 9 7 7 176088 216044 226372 244301 253528 ,-f.! A • , I., j 144692 169254 166326 158760 173358 320780 385298 392698 403061 426886 Source Directorate of Employment and Training, Gujarat State. 227 18. Housing 18.1 CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSES ACCORDING TO USE-1971* (Figures in ’00) Sr. Item Rural Urban Total No. 1 2 3 4 5 1 Total number of census houses 47231 18669 65900 2 Census houses vacant at the time of house listing 4674 2087 6761 3 Occupied census houses used as 42557 16582 59139 3.1 Residence 31160 12664 43824 3.2 Shop-cum-residence .. 303 79 382 3.3 Workshop-cum-residence including household industry .. 549 218 767 3.4 Hotels, sarais, dharam- shalas, tourist houses and inspection houses 54 36 90 3.5 Shop excluding eating houses 750 1011 1761 3.6 Business houses and oflSces 178 225 403 228 18. Housing 18.1 CLASSIFICATION OF HOUSES ACCORDING TO USE-1971* (Concld.) (Figures in ’00) Sr. Item Rural Urban Total No. 1 2 3 4 5 3.7 Factories, workshops and worksheds 429 693 1122 3.8 Restaurants, sweetmeat shops and eating places 67 105 172 3.9 Places of entertainments and community gathering (Panchayatghar) exclud ing places of workshop 6 16 22 3.10 Places of worship e.g. Temple, Church, Mosque, Gurudwara etc. 634 165 799 3.11 Others .. 8427 1370 9797 ♦Based on 20 percent sample. Source :—Census of India, 1971. 229 18. Housing 18.2 DISTRIBUTION OF HQUSEHOLDS ACCORDING TO ROOMS OCCUPIED—1971* (Figures in ’00) Sr. Item Rural Urbar Total No. 1 • ■ 2 3 4 5 1 Total number of rooms 49909 23994 73903 2 Households with one room 19957 6802 26759 3 Households with two rooms 9029 3832 12861 4 Households with three rooms 2213 121' 3430 5 Households with four rooms 695 65C 1345 6 Households with five rooms 412 527 939 7 Households with unspeci fied number of rooms 3 N 3 8 Number of households with details unspecified 20 12 32 ♦Based on 20 percent sample. N =Negligible. Source Census of India, 1971, 230 18. Housing 18 3 TENEMENIS UNDER THE < MANAGEMENT OF GUJARAT HOUSING BOARD . Sr. Year No. of teijements No. of tenements No. added during at the end of the year the year 1 1960-61 1298 9698 2 1965-66 664 18692 3 1970-71 794 24208 4 1971-72 1258 25466 5 1974-75 2610 32314 6 1975-76 4153 36467 7 1976-77 4624 41091 8 1977-78 3693 44784 9 1978-79 5012 49796 10 1979-80 3429 53225 Source .-—Gujarat Housing Board, Ahmadabad. 231 19. Education 19.1 LITERATES IN GUJARAT—1971 No. of literates Sr. Area No. Males Females Total 1 2 3 4 5 1 Rural 3831076 1608319 5439395 2 Urban 2532691 1583203 4115894 Total 6363767 3191522 9555289 Sr. Area Literacy rates No. Males Females Total 1 2 3 4 5 1 Rural 38.92 17.19 28.33 2 Urban •• 63.96 44.78 54.90 Total 46.11 24.75 35.79 Source .'—Census of India, 1971. 232 19.2 LITERATE POPULATION AND PERCENTAGE OF LITERACY-1981 233 1. Area and Populatioin 192 LITERATE PO>Pl>XATlON AND PERCENTAGE (Provisional Sr. State / Total Population 1981 No. District (In ’000) Persons. Males. Females 3 4 5 Gujarat StiUe 33961 17485 16476 1 Jamnagar 1390 713 677 2 Rajkot 2058 1056 1002 3 Surendranagar 1033 534 499 4 Bhavnagar 1876 958 918 5 Amreli 1076 545 531 6 Junagadh 2099 1074 1025 7 Kachchh 1050 525 525 8 Banaskantha 1666 856 810 9 Sabarkantha 1498 758 740 10 Mahesana 2545 1291 1254 11 Gandhinagar 287 149 138 12 Ahmadabad 3840 2031 1809 13 Kheda 3007 1570 1437 14 Panchnialials 2314 1182 1132 15 Vadodara 2550 1331 1219 16 Bharuch 1296 667 629 17 Surat 2491 1294 1197 18 Valsad 1771 893 878 19 The Dangs 114 58 56 234 Area and Popilatun OF LITERACY*-1981 I'igures) Literate Pop,ulation Perceintage of literates (In ’000) to tdtal Population S . ------No, Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 14858 9534 5324 43.75 54.53 32.31 1 564 359 205 40.53 50.29 30.26 1 1007 616 391 48.91 58.30 39.01 2 384 258 126 37.17 48,24 25.32 3 749 491 258 39.93 51.26 28.10 4 454 283 171 42.20 52.05 32.10 5 874 565 309 41.62 52.62 30.11 6 371 231 140 35.39 44.07 26.72 7 380 289 91 22.84 33.86 11.20 8 596 408 188 39.75 53.84 25.33 9 1207 768 439 47.45 59.49 35.04 JO 158 94 64 54.83 63.24 45.78 11 2146 1327 819 55.88 65.30 45.31 12 1481 982 499 49.25 62.54 34.72 13 651 482 169 28.14 40,80 14.92 14 1228 m 450 48.17 58.46 36.94 15 577 370 207 44.57 55.43 33.06 16 1163 712 451 46.6S 55.04 37.65 17 834 499 335 47.07 55.81 38.17 18 34 22 12 29.96 38.48 21,20 19 * Include:s Population in age group 0--4 Source:—Ctnms of India 1981 Provisional Population Totals^ Gujarat, Paper I of 1981. 2.35 19. Education 19.3 EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS Sr. Category 1960-61 1977-78 1978-79 1979-80 N o. (P) 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Primary 18512 22845 23640 24000 2 Secondary 1099 2854 2916 3116 3 Higher 101 365* 368* 370* 4 Others 7965 2694 5734 11800 Total 27677 28758 32658 39286 ♦Including University Teaching Departments. <■?) = Provisional Source :—Directorate of Education, Gujarat State. 236 19. Educaiton 19.4 NUMBER OF SCHOI.ARS IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS (In ’000) Sr. Category 1960-61 1977-78 1978-79 1979-80 No. (P) 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Primary 2247 4450 4699 4884 2 Secondary 365 956 990 934 3 Higher 50 191 182 200 4 Others 209 159 287 461 Total 2871 5756 6158 6479 (P)=Provisional Source .—Directorate of Edaoation, Gujarat State 23T 19. Education 19.5 NUMBER OF TEACHERS IN EDUCATIONAL INSHtUTtONS Sr. Category 1960-61 1977-78 1978-79 1979-80 No. (P) 1 2 3 4 5 6 5 Primary 58762 114861 121838 125400 2 Secondary 14159 36291 37498 35600 -8 Higher 2947 7415 7751 7833 -4 Others 5910 6516 6770 Tfttal 75868 164477 173403 -475603 (P)=ProvisiQnal. Source .-—Directorate of Education, Gujarat State. 238 19. Education 19.6 NUMBER OF TECHNICAL INSTITUTIONS, SANC TIONED SEATS AND ACTUAL ADMISSIONS THEREIN Sr. Category 1960-61 1978-79* 1979-80* No. 1 2 3 4 5 1 Technical institutions A Degree 5 9** , ,9** B Diploma 13 20** i.,20** 2 N o.fof sanctioned seats A Degree 1069 2046 52213 B Diploma 1635 3455 3915 3 Actual admissions A Degree 1098 2290 2210 B Diploma 1739 3950 4581 ♦Including L. M. College of Pharmacy, Ahmadabad and M. N. College of Pharmacy, Khambhat. ** Revised Source -Directorate of I’echnical Education, Gujarat State. 239 19. Education 19.7 NUMBER OF NEWSPAPERS AND PERIODICALS PUBLISHED IN DIFFERENT LANGUAGES-1980 Sr. Classification Languages JNO. English Gujarati Hindi Others Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 Daily 3 36 39 2 Weekly 1 170 1 6 178 3 Fortnightly .. 2 92 1 3 98 4 Monthly 28 485 13 3 529 5 Others 24 45 3 2 74 Total 58 828 18 14 918 Source :—Directorate of Information, Gujarat State. 240 19. Education 19.8 CINEMA STATISTICS Sr. Year No. of No. of spectators No. theatres (Monthly avera ge in ’000) 1 1960-61 202 4192 2 1965-66 260 4759 3 1970-71 300 8739 4 1974-75 426 10613 5 1975-76 428 11978 6 1976-77 428 12586 7 1977-78 466 13079 Source-District Magistrates. R _40—16 24i io. Vital, Public Health and Medical statistics 20.1 BIRTH RATE, DEATH RATE AND INFANT M OETALlTy ILATE Estimated by Chandrasekaran and C)anaing method Sf. No. Year Birth Death Infant Rate Rate mortality Rate 1 2 3 4 5 1 1970 41.2 18.1 156.4 2 1971 41.0 17.1 145.1 3 1974 38.4 13.0 109.2 4 1975 37.2 15.9 153.9 5 1976 (P) 36.9 15.6 N.A. 6 1977 (P) 35.9 15.4 N.A. 7 1978 (P) 35,8 12.7 N.A. 8 1979 (P) 35.1 13.6 N .A. (P) a* Provisional. N.A.=Not available. Note :—^Estimates are biased on the information collected on sample basis umdeir the Sample Registration Scheme Source :—State Bureau o f Health Intelligence, Health J^rvicos fHealth Scctiion)., Gujarat State. 242 20. Vital, Public Health and Medical Statistics 20.2 ESTIMATED LIVE BIRTH RATE AND DEATH RATE AS PER SAMPLE REGISTRATION SCHEME Sr. Year Estimated by Chandrasekaran and No. Darning method Live Birth Rate Death Rate Rural Urban Rural Urban 3 4 5 6 1 1970 42.9 35.3 19.0 14.8 2 1971 42.2 36.1 18.1 13.1 3 1974 40.3 33.8 14.2 10.2 4 1975 39.4 31.8 17.2 12.2 5 1976 38.6 32.4 17.2 11.1 6 1977 37.8 31.2 16.5 11.9 7 1978 37.4 31.0 13.8 9.4 8 1979 (P) 36.4 31.7 14.4 11.4 (P)=Provisional. Source:— Directorate of Health (Health Section), Gujarat State. 243 20. Vital, Public Health and Medical Statistics 20.3 EXPECTATION OF UFE AT BIRTH IN GUJARAT Sr. Period Expectation of life at birth N o. Males Females 1 2 3 4 1 1971-75 52.3 52.7 2 1976-80 54.8 55.2 3 1981-85 57.3 57.7 4 1986-90 59.8 60.2 Source'.—^Report of the Expert Committee on population Projections, census of India, 1971, Paper I of 1979, 244 to. Vital, Public Health and Medical Statistics 10.4 PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRES Sr. Year Primarv Health Centres No. Centres Sub-Centres 3 4 1 1970-71 251 753 2 1971-72 251 753 3 1974-75 251 786 4 1975-76 251 777 5 1976-77 251 786 6 1977-78 251 786 7 1978-79 251 786 8 1979-80 251 786 Source .---Directorate of Health (Health Section), Gujarat State. 245 20. Vital, Public Health and Medical Statistics 20.5 NUMBER OF HOSPITALS, DISPENSARIES, BEDS, Sr. Item 1971 No. 1 2 3 1 No. of hospitals and dispensaries 1507 2 No. of beds ,. 14373 3 No. of doctors 1888 4 No. of nurses 3170 5 No. of patients treated (In lakhs) 5.1. Indoor 5.34 5.2. Outdoor 73.91 5.3. Total 79.25 (?)= Provisional (E)=s Estimated Note:-(X) The information shown against item No. 1 relates and local bodies, private aided and private non (2) For item N o. 2, 3 and 4 the data pertains to (3) For item N o. 5 the data pertains to Government Source Directorate of Health Services, (Health Section), 246 20. Vital, Public Health and Medical Statistics DOCTORS, NURSES AND PATIENTS TREATED 1972 1976 1977 1978 1979 (P) (P) (P) (P) 4 5 6 7 8 1511 1543 1547 1550 1550 19680 19881 19881 19881(E) 1988UE, 2029 2199 2199 2216 2216(E) 3589 5268 5328 5328(E) 5328(E) 5.09 5.93 6.28 7.44 I.S l 79.49 105.67 108.16 130.09 143.16 84.58 111.60 114.44 137.53 150.05 to Government, Oovernmaiit aided like municipal aided, subsidised and railway institutions. Government aided institutions. institutions. Gujarat State. 247 Jfi. Family Welfare 21.1 RURAL AND URBAN FAMILY WELFARE CENTRES Sr. State/ No. of No. of No.of Sub- No. District P.H.C. R.F.W. Centres P.H.C. F.W.C 1 . 2. 3. • 4 5 • 6 GUJARAT 251 251 786 1714* 1 Jamnagar 10 10 30 63 2 Rajkot 14 14 42 85 3 Surendranagar 10 10 30 47 4 Bhavnagar 14 14 44 81 5 Amreli 11 11 33 54 6 Junagadh 16 16 49 99 7 Kachchh 9 9 26 57 8 Banaskantha 12 12 38 104 9 Sabarkantha 13 13 36 104 10 Mahesana 19 19 64 155 11 Gandhinagar 2 2 5 18 12 Ahmadabad 10 10 35 86 13 Kheda 19 19 63 184 14 Panchmahals 23 23 73 151 15 Vadodara 16 16 54 131 16 Bharuch 14 14 46 78 17 Surat 19 1^ 57 103 18 Valsad 18 18 55 106 19 Dangs 2 2 6 8 248 2l. Family Welfare IN GUJARAT STATE (As on 31st March, 1980) Centres No. of Urban Family Welfare Centres Total State Gover- Local Voluntary Total nment body Organisation urban centres 7 8 9 10 11 2500 60 31 67 158 93 5 1 4 10 127 6 1 6 13 77 4 1 5 125 5 i 4 10 87 2 2 148 4 i '2 7 83 1 2 3 142 3 3 140 2 *2 i 5 219 4 3 1 8 23 1 1 121 5 io 23 38 247 4 1 4 9 224 3 4 7 185 4 i 8 13 124 2 2 1 5 160 2 5 6 13 161 2 1 2 5 14 1 1 ♦Includes sub-centres under the Minimum Need Programme and Multipurpose health working project also. Source ;-Directorate of Public Health (Health section), Gujarat State. 249 21. Family Welfare 21.2 INFORMATION ABOUT PUBLICITY ^ND MASS MEDIA MEASURES OF FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAMME Sr. Item 1976-77 1977-78 1978-7) 1979-80 No. 1 . .2 . , 3 4 . . . 5. 6 I Film shows 3580 4230 3965 3549 2 Dramas 424 586 446 314 3 Meetings 44874 41729 75246 64161 4 ExIiiblLious 3612 5519 6375 5994 5 Orientation Camps 1100 2937 3057 2058 6 Persons attended 43682 64799 95713 Ii75029 Source .'-Directorate of Health, Gujarat State. 250 21. Family Welfare 21.3 FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAMME (In ’000) Sr. Year Sterilisation I.U.C.D N o. Inser- Vasectomy Tubectomv Total tions 3 4 5 6 1 1970-71 44 50 94 9 2 1971-72 248 46 294 9 3 1974-75 87 67 154 24 4 1975-76 80 73 153 23 5 1976-77 206 111 317 28 6 1977-78 26 86 112 30 7 1978-79 54 143 197 35 8 1979-80 53 167 220 38 Source Directorate of Health, Gujarat State. 251 21. Family Welfare 21.4 NUMBER OF VASECTOMY, TUBECTOMY AND I.U.C.D. INSERTIONS IN GUJARAT BY DISTRICT-1979-80 (In ’00) Sr. State/District Starilisation I.U.C.D. N o . ------Insertions Vasectomy Tubectomy Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 GUJARAT 532 1670 2202 378 1 Jamnagar 2 63 65 14 2 Rajkot 7 100 107 25 3 Surendranagar 3 53 56 11 4 Bhavnagar 15 99 114 16 5 Amreli 3 64 67 13 6 Junagadh 17 109 126 16 7 Kachchh 2 54 56 6 8 Banaskantha 6 68 74 14 9 Sabarkantha 18 102 120 16 252 21. Family Welfare 21.4 NUMBER OF VASECTOMY, TUBECTOMY AND I.U.C.D. INSERTIONS IN GUJARAT BY DISTRICT 1979-80 iConeld.) (In ’00) Sr. State/District Sterilisation I.U.C.D. N o. ------Insertions Vesectomy Tubectomy Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 Mahesana 16 119 135 20 11 Gandhinagar 2 13 15 3 12 Ahmadabad 36 178 214 108 13 Kheda 72 158 230 51 14 Panchmahals 68 104 172 7 15 Vadodara 68 128 196 34 16 Bharuch 36 66 102 7 17 Surat 89 101 190 12 18 Valsad 64 91 155 5 19 Dangs 8 8 5{7Mrce;--Directorate of Health, Gujarat State. 253 21. Family Welfare 21.5 FAMILY WELFARE CONTRACEPTIVESDISTRI- BUTED Sr. Year Condoms Foam Diapharam Jelly No. tablets (Dozen) 1 2 3 4 5 6 * 1 1961-62 .. 674496 2S06400 4812 22752 2 1965-66 .. 1977696 131484 3156 20064 3 1974-75 .. 8536883 982 135 1190 4 1975-76 ..14265545 38 79 97 5 1976-77 ..16860073 24 18 6 1977-78 ..11462484 25 43 7 1978-79 ..13970439 6 24 8 i979-80 ..12844880 •• Soiree .-—Directorate o f Heatlth, Gujarat State. 21. Fcmnily Welp‘^ 21.6 BIRTHS AVEKTIED. DUE TO VARIOHJS METHOJS OF FAMILY WELR\RE IN GUJARAT STTATE Sr. Year Birth Avorteid (In ’000 N o . Steriliisation I.U .D . C.C.mseirs TotJ 3 4 5 e 1 1970-71 .. 8!9.5 12.1 HO. 65 1122 2 1971-72 . . 11(0.5 10.2 14.6; 1353 3 1974-75 .. 1,80.4 9.5 1 4 .4i- 204.5 4 1975-76 .. 202.6 11.3 22.1 236.1 5 1976-77 .. 22(6.4 12.7 30.8 269.) 6 1977-78 . . 279.2 14.5 30.8: 324 .i 7 1978-79 .. 284.0 16.3 27.4^ 3277 8 1979-80 .. 307.1 18.6 32.® 3585 S’Ource-DircctoreitG o f Health Services (Health’. Section. Gujarat State. 35 21. Family Welfare 21.7 NUMBER OF COUPLES PROTECTED DUE TO VARIOUS METHODS OF FAMILY WELFARE IN GUJARAT STATE (In ‘000) Sr. Year Estimated Couples currently protected due to N o. couples in the sterili I.U .D. C.C. Total reprodu sation users ctive age group* I 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 1970-71 .. 4374 444 54 77 575 2 1971-72 .. 4644 709 47 127 883 3 1974-75 .. 4953 900 55 118 1073 4 1975-76 .. 5057 1004 61 185 1250 5 1976-77 .. 5160 1263 69 200 1532 6 1977-78 .. 5264 1308 78 155 1541 7 1978-79 .. 5382 1436 89 205 1730 8 1979-80 .. 5487 1579 99 187 1864 * Estimates based on 1971 Census. Source Directorate of Health Service (Health Section), Gujarat State. 256 22. Co-operation 22.1 NUMBER, MEMBERSHIP AND PAID UP SHARE CAPITAL OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES (1978-79) (?) Sr. Item Type of Society xr.-. Agricul Non- Land Central tural Agricul- Develop■ Bank tural ment Bank 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Number of Society 15415 12948 4 19 2 Membership 3166 2332 852 102 (In ’000) 3 Share Capital 8951 6673 1102 4217 (Rs. in lakhs) 4 Working Capital 72352 92654 15486 66466 (Rs. in lakhs) 5 Loan (Rs. in lakhs) (a) Advances 18120 46976 303 60914 (b) Recoveries 14404 41616 1554 57130 (c) Outstanding 26961 48076 7557 47077 (P)=Provisional Source:—Commissioner of Co-operation and Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Gujarat State. 257 R-40-17 22. o-opemtion. 22.2 NUMBER OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES IN GUJARAT STATE Sr. At the end of June. No. Type of Societies. ------1979 1980 _J______2______3______4 1 ’rimary agricultural 7756 7684 >cdit Societies 2 Primary nion-agricultural 2185 2325 Tredit Societies 3 vfarketing Societies 3.1 Statte 4 3.2 Cenitral 29 3.3 Primiary 332 4 Jugar factories 15 5 ’rocessiing Societies i39 6 vlilic S(ocieotie!S 6.1 lUniion federation 18 6.2 P’rifTnary 5451 - j 'arminjg S^ociieties 357 g frigatid)n ISo(cieties 495 258i 212. Co-op^atiin 22.2 NUMBER OF CO-OPERATIVE SlOCIETIE» GUJTARATT s t a t e (Comvld.) Sr. Ty pe of Soicietties the end of Juie No. J979' 1981 1 2 3 4 9 Consuimer Stores 9.1 Wholes;ale 25 25 9.2 Primary 1012 9)5 10 Fisheries Societies 162 167 n Housing S(x:ieties 7240 79)3 12 Labour Contract Societies 836 937 13 Forest Labourer’s Societies 152 148 14 Transpo^rt Labourer’s Societies 8 17 15 Other non-agricultural and 255 263 non-Cre.iit Societies. 16 Other So::ietie'3 595 657 17 Industrial Societies 1319 1417 Total 3385 330168 Source :— Com'Ti!ssiioner of Co-op:ration aad Regi'Stra’ar of Co-op*eratives Sosietiei, Gujaat Stae. 259 23. Crimes and Jails 23.1 COGNIZABLE OFFENCES INCLUDING ATTEMPTS AND ABETMENTS UNDER INDIAN PENAL CODE Year : 1979-80) Sr. Offences No. of No offences 1 2 3 1 Rioting .. 1251 2 Offences relating to coins — 3 Offences relating to currency or bank rotes 13 4 Murder .. 898 5 Culpable homicide not amounting to rrurder .. 265 6 Administering of stupefying drugs .. 5 7 Kidnapping and abduction .. 482 8 Decoity and preparation and assembly br c^coity 124 9 Robbery .. 822 10 House breaking .. 5199 11 Cheating .. 887 12 Breach of trust .. 1437 260 23. Crimes and jails 23.1 COGNIZABLE OFFENCES INCLUDING ATTEMPTS AN D ABETMENTS UNDER INDIAN PENAL CODE UConcld). (Year :: 1979-80) Sr. Offences No. of No. offences 1 2 3 _ 13 Th(efts of— (a) Copper wire .. 447 (b) Cattle 896 (c) Cycles .. 3294 (d) Motor vehicles and accessories .. .. 831 (e) Fire arms .. 3 (f) Explosives — (g) Other thefts .. 15027 14 Otiher Crimes .. 30252 Total .. 62133 Source :—Inspector General of Police, Gujarat State. 261 23. Crimes and Jails 23.2 NUMBER OF POLICE STATIONS, OUTPOSTS ETC IN GUJARAT STATE Sr. Item 1979 1980 No. 1 2 3 4 1 Police range .. 3 3 2 Police districts 22 22 3 Police subdivision 54 56 4 Police circle 80 89 5 Police station 385 395 6 Police chawki 264 277 7 Outpost 529 531 Source :—Inspector General of Police, Gujarat Slate. 262 23. Crimes and Jails 23.3 NUMBER OF JAILS AND NUMBER OF PRISONERS THEREIN Sr. Item Year No. 1978-79 1979-80 1 2 3 4 ] Number of Jails 21 21 2 Number of authorised accommo dations 5054 5054 3 Number of prisoners at commen cement of the year 3594 3049 4 Number of prisoners received during the year 52415 52929 5 Number of prisoners discharged during the year 52960 52676 6 Number of prisoners at the end of the year 3049 3302 Source :—Inspector General of Prisons, Gujarat State. 263 24. Planning 24.1 PROGRESS OF FIVE YEAR PLANS—OUTLAYS Sr. Sector Second Plan J 956-61 No. Outlay Expenditure 1 2 3 4 1 Agricultural programme 1709 1709 2 Community development, Panchayats and Co-operation 1879 2021 3 Irrigation and Power 5741 5108 4 Industry and Mining 476 394 5 Transport 1686 2720 6 Social Services 2804 2933 7 Miscellaneous 298 116 8 Special Programmes Total 14593 15001 264 24. Planning AND EXPENDITURE (Rs. in lakhs) Third Plan 1961-66 Annual Plan 1966-69 Fourth Plan 1969-74 Outlay* Expendi Outlay Expendi Outlay Expendi ture ture ture 5 6 7 8 9 10 3775 3352 4156 4143 7022 6385 1894 1351 809 704 1001 1042 9842 11165 8227 9013 22000 29147 779 1021 1443 1291 2000 1986 2482 2321 1961 2316 3550 4565 4777 4739 2641 2817 6414 7861 101 70 990 779 3535 3516 .. .. •• •• •• 23650 24019 20227 21063 45522 54502 ♦Revised. Source :—Development Programmes. 265 2 i. Planning 24.2 PROGRESS OF THE Sr. Sector Fifth plan Fifth plan No. 1974-79 outlay for outlay Four year 1974-78 1 Agriculture aod allied Services 17764 13007 2 Co-operation 2136 1576 3 Water Development (Irrigation) 26939 22457 4 Power Development 38027 27558 5 Industries and minerals 4920 4204 6 Transport and Communication 9645 7127 7 Social and Community Services 17370 12534 8 Economic Services 245 231 Total 117046 88694 266 2i. Planning FIFTH FIVE YEAR PLAN (Rs. in lakhs) Fifth plan Annual plan Annual plan Expend 1978-79 1979-80 iture for Four Revised Expendi Revised Expend i- Year outlay ture outlay ture 5 6 7 8 9 13114 5034 4994 5928 6668 1345 533 576 450 372 24083 8365 9337 9900 11708 29593 9225 9052 9250 9109 5337 1295 1948 2862 4151 11344 2760 3667 4500 5320 15383 6199 7811 6224 8246 289 89 60 86 43 100488 33500 37445 39200 45617 Source -Development Programmes. 267 25. Miscellaneous 25.1 DISTRICTWISE DEVELOPMENT BLOCKS, PANCHAYATS AND NUMBER Sr. District Community Tribal NO. Develop- Develop ment ment Projects Projects 4 1 Jamnagar 10 2 Rajkot 13 3 Surendranagar 9 4 Bhavnagar 12 5 Amreli 10 6 Junagadh 15 7 Kachchh 9 8 Banaskantha .. 11 9 Sabarkantha .. 9 10 Mahesana 11 11 Gandhinagar 1 268 25. Miscellaneous GRAMPANCHAYATS, NAGAR PANCHAYATS, TALUKA OF VILLAGES (As on 31st March, 1980) Gram Nagar Taluka Total No. Panchayats Panchayats Panchayats of villages acx^ording to 1971 census 650 9 10 706 830 2 13 859 614 2 9 648 837 4 12 879 544 4 10 595 927 9 15 1092 595 3 9 900 770 2 11 1351 595 6 10 1386 983 6 11 1084 70 75 269 2-5. Mi.iellaieous 25.1 DfSTRICTWISE DEVELOPMENT BLOCKS, PANCHAYATS AND NUMBER Sr. Oisirict Community Tribal No. Develop Develop ment ment Project Project 1 2 3 4 12 Ahmdabid .. 7 13 Khetf 10 14 Pancmalials .. 9 13 15 Vad(^ara 9 5 16 Bhar^h 7 7 17 Sura' 6 12 18 Valsf 6 10 19 Danf 2 Total 164 53 270 25. Jiscellaneous GRAMPANCHAYATS, NAGAR PANCHATAl, TALUKA OF VILLAGES {.ConcM.)) (As on 51stMarch 1980) Gram Nagar Taluka otal No. Pane hay ts Panchay ats. Panchayats f Villages x:ording to ^71 census 627 7 674 851 16 10 957 961 6 11 1903 862 5 12 1677 687 2 II 1137 802 4 13 1218 650 4 823 69 311 12924 92 182 18275 Source:— Development Gomimissioner, Gujaiat fate. 271 25. Miscelhneous 25.2 TOUtfST CKNTRES AND NUMBER OF TOURISTS Sr. Tourist Centre No. olf tourists No. 1979-80 3 1 Chorwd 14582 2 Tulshiayam .. 4076 3 Ubharj 19154 4 Tithal 3955 5 Shukaltirth .. 1869 6 Pavagah 14514 7 Saputai 29427 8 Porbanar 6062 9 Nai Saovar 7690 10 Dwark; 5234 11 Lothal 21 12 AsharnAtithi Grih 1933 13 Verava 4247 14 Hajira 4169 15 BaUrai 1608 Totall 118551 Note :—L’orniati(on relates to those tourists who have tacn thte iadv antagc o f gest houses under the mnagsmeent o f the corporation. Source :—lurism Corporation off Gujarat, Gujarat State 272 PRINTED AT OO'VE^NM e NT CENTTRAL PRESS, OANDfflNi^GAR, I t l o x DC;;. i^te...... sTjvTiis'iricAL o^t :l i n e OF G uy:crrM 98e.^4y^/ ERRATAV A * Page Stateemient/CoB. No./Uvine Elea* For No. 3 4 15 III Col. 4 I.ine-6 1177.1 15671 33 Statememt 1.3 Col. 6 Line-7 li8 10 140 Statememt 8.3 Col. 14 Line-6 6*4 664 146 Statememt 9.3 Col. 8 Line-7 16»2 leei 167 Statememt 11..3 Col. 5 Line-4 6^5 «6 157 Statememt 11.3 Col. 5 Line-5 }7 77 167 Statememt 11.6 Col. 6 Line-14 .. 1^3 303 196 Statememt 15.6 Col. 6 Line-1 2.':2 2.78 196 Statememt 15.6 Col. 6 Line-2 l..<8 1.23 203 Statememt 16.J Col. 1 Last Line Budlget Busgel 254 Statememt 21.5 Col. 3 Line-3 851(6883 8636883 NIEPA DC D00133