DOCSLIB.ORG

The Irish Civil War 1922-23 Free

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

FREE THE IRISH CIVIL WAR 1922-23 PDF Peter Cottrell | 96 pages | 19 Aug 2008 | Bloomsbury Publishing PLC | 9781846032707 | English | Oxford, England, United Kingdom The Irish Civil War –23 by Peter James Cottrell A civil war is a war The Irish Civil War 1922-23 different groups of people within the same country. During civil wars, neighbors and even members of the same family can find themselves on The Irish Civil War 1922-23 sides. This is what happened during the Irish Civil War of — In the early s Ireland was ruled by Britain. Many people in Ireland wanted to bring an end to British rule. In some of the Irish members of the British Parliament decided to set up their own government. This led to fighting between British and Irish forces. The treaty also stated that Ireland still had to be loyal to the British monarch. Some people in Ireland were very unhappy with the treaty because it did not bring independence to the whole country. Others were happy that most of the country was free of British rule. The Irish people were divided by these different views. Eamon de Valera became the leader of the republicans—the people who were against the treaty. Michael Collins was one of the leaders of the new Irish government, and he supported the treaty. In June a general election was held in Ireland. Most of the Irish people supported the treaty. Those who were against the treaty had taken over the Four Courts building in Dublin. After the election Collins ordered an attack on the Four Courts. This was the start of the Civil War. The republicans had more armed men, but they had difficulty joining together to work out a plan for defeating supporters of the treaty. The Free State government was able to build up its The Irish Civil War 1922-23 army and take control of cities and large towns. Michael Collins was killed in County Cork in August The Free State army had lost one of its most able leaders, but most of the people of Ireland still supported the treaty. The republicans stopped fighting by May De Valera continued to be active in Irish politics. In the party won an election to become the government of Ireland. Supporters of the Free State formed their own party, called Fine Gael. These two political parties are still the largest in Ireland. Take a minute to check out all the enhancements! Choose a language from the menu above to view a computer-translated version of this page. Please note: Text within images is not translated, some features may not work properly after translation, and the translation may not accurately The Irish Civil War 1922-23 the intended meaning. Britannica does not review the converted text. To re-enable the tools or to convert back to English, click "view original" on the Google Translate toolbar. Animal Kingdom. Switch Level. Kids Students Scholars. Articles Featured Article. All Categories. Fine Arts. Language Arts. Plants and Other Living Things. Science The Irish Civil War 1922-23 Mathematics. Social Studies. Sports and Hobbies. World Religions. Featured Media. Featured Animal. Amphibians and Reptiles. Extinct Animals. Insects and Other Arthropods. Other Sea Animals. Featured Activity. War Begins. The Fighting. After the War. The same safe and trusted content for explorers of all ages. Accessible across all of today's devices: phones, tablets, and desktops. Improved homework resources designed to support a variety of curriculum subjects and standards. A new, third level of content, designed specially to meet the advanced needs of the sophisticated scholar. And so much The Irish Civil War 1922- 23 Already subscribed? Log in here. To Recipients Please enter a valid email address. To share with more than one person, separate The Irish Civil War 1922-23 with a comma. Sender Name Please enter your name. Sender Email Please enter a valid email address. Cancel Submit. Translate this page. Sign up for our Britannica for Parents newsletter for expert advice on parenting in the 21st century! Thank you for The Irish Civil War 1922-23 Be on the look out for the Britannica for Parents newsletter to deliver insightful facts for the family right to your inbox. This website uses cookies to help deliver and improve our services and provide you with a much richer experience during your visit. To learn more about cookies and your cookie choices, click here. The Irish Civil War – A brief overview – The Irish Story The conflict was waged between two opposing groups of Irish nationalists : the forces of the new Irish Free State, who supported the Anglo-Irish Treaty under which the state was established, and the republican opposition, for whom the Treaty represented a betrayal of the Irish Republic. The government of the Irish Free State established as a provisional government in The Irish Civil War 1922-23 and as a full government in December was ultimately victorious. The anti-Treaty forces called a ceasefire in April and ordered their men to "dump arms" in May The war involved both conventional warfare late June—August when the Free State forces took the major towns and cities, and then a longer period of guerrilla warfare September —April as the anti-Treaty forces were gradually brought to a standstill. Statistics are incomplete, Free State government sources stated that between and National Army soldiers were killed in the war. Historian Michael Hopkinson, in Green against Green, p. Mulcahy stated that around pro-Treaty troops were killed between the Treaty's signing and the war's end; the government referred The Irish Civil War 1922-23 army deaths between January and April There was no record of overall Republican deaths, which appear to have been very much higher. No figure exists for total civilian deaths. With additional statistics — fatalities by county available for: CorkKerryMayo 88—, Sligo 54, Offaly From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Mayo News. Derry Journal. The New York Times. Belfast News-Letter. Northern Whig. The Scotsman. Weekly Freeman's Journal. Retrieved 9 December Dublin The Irish Civil War 1922-23 Telegraph. Belfast Newsletter. Closing In On All Irregulars. Republican Leaders on the Scene. Archived from the original on 8 August Retrieved 17 January Freeman's Journal. Connacht Tribune. Western People. Connaught Telegraph. Connaght Tribune. Freemans Journal. Connaught Tribune. Evening Herald. Reinforcements from Ballina Ambused". An Phoblacht. Liverpool Echo. Western Gazette. Irish Independent. Irish Examiner. Retrieved 25 May The I. Nationalist and Leinster Times. Drogheda Independent. Archived from the original on 27 October Defending Ireland. Private Edward V Kavanagh died 28 October Private Peter Byrne died 28 October Archived from the original on 6 December Archived from the original on 18 November Retrieved 25 October Come here to me!. Sergeant Thomas Walsh died 17 December Private James Henna died 19 December Private Patrick Mulhall died 19 December The Irish Civil War 1922-23 Frederick Luwellen died 19 December Retrieved 13 April Private Daniel The Irish Civil War 1922-23 died 17 January Private Robert Nash died 17 January Southern Star. Archived from the original on 14 June Archived from the original on 10 July Hidden categories: CS1: Julian—Gregorian uncertainty Webarchive template wayback links CS1 maint: archived copy as title All articles with dead external links Articles with dead external links from December Articles with dead external links from June Pages with citations lacking titles Pages with citations having bare URLs Use Irish English from October The Irish Civil War 1922-23 Wikipedia articles written in Irish English Use dmy dates from November All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from October Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Add links. Timeline of the Irish Civil War - Wikipedia Goodreads helps you keep track of books you want to read. Want to Read saving…. The Irish Civil War 1922-23 to Read Currently Reading Read. Other editions. Enlarge cover. Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Open Preview See a Problem? Details if other :. Thanks for telling us about the problem. Return to Book Page. In a sequel to his successful best-selling ESS The Irish Civil War 1922-23 The Anglo-Irish War, Peter Cottrell explores the devastating conflict that tore Ireland apart, shortly after 'peace' had been declared. He focuses on the short but bloody battles that witnessed more deaths than the preceding years of the War of Independence. Examining the many factions that played a part in the fighting, an In a sequel to his successful best-selling ESS 65 The Anglo-Irish War, Peter Cottrell explores the devastating conflict that tore Ireland The Irish Civil War 1922-23, shortly after 'peace' had been declared. Examining the many factions that played a part in the fighting, and more often in the terror and counter-terror The Irish Civil War 1922-23, Cottrell highlights the contrasting styles of leadership and the conduct of combat operations by the The Irish Civil War 1922-23 and the National Army. He uses detailed tactical maps to explain the tactics that ranged from urban warfare and street-fighting to the final siege of Limerick city. A bitter sequence of attack and reprisal, the Irish Civil War was a complex social and political battle to change the nature of government and politics in Ireland. This book primarily discusses the military operations, but also places these in the wider context of the personalities involved, including Liam Lynch and Michael Collins. It also assesses the impact of the war on civilian life, and its influence on the politics The Irish Civil War 1922-23 Ireland at national and international levels thereafter.
Recommended publications
  • The Government's Executions Policy During the Irish Civil

    The Government's Executions Policy During the Irish Civil

    THE GOVERNMENT’S EXECUTIONS POLICY DURING THE IRISH CIVIL WAR 1922 – 1923 by Breen Timothy Murphy, B.A. THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF PH.D. DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND MAYNOOTH HEAD OF DEPARTMENT: Professor Marian Lyons Supervisor of Research: Dr. Ian Speller October 2010 i DEDICATION To my Grandparents, John and Teresa Blake. ii CONTENTS Page No. Title page i Dedication ii Contents iii Acknowledgements iv List of Abbreviations vi Introduction 1 Chapter 1: The ‗greatest calamity that could befall a country‘ 23 Chapter 2: Emergency Powers: The 1922 Public Safety Resolution 62 Chapter 3: A ‗Damned Englishman‘: The execution of Erskine Childers 95 Chapter 4: ‗Terror Meets Terror‘: Assassination and Executions 126 Chapter 5: ‗executions in every County‘: The decentralisation of public safety 163 Chapter 6: ‗The serious situation which the Executions have created‘ 202 Chapter 7: ‗Extraordinary Graveyard Scenes‘: The 1924 reinterments 244 Conclusion 278 Appendices 299 Bibliography 323 iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to extend my most sincere thanks to many people who provided much needed encouragement during the writing of this thesis, and to those who helped me in my research and in the preparation of this study. In particular, I am indebted to my supervisor Dr. Ian Speller who guided me and made many welcome suggestions which led to a better presentation and a more disciplined approach. I would also like to offer my appreciation to Professor R. V. Comerford, former Head of the History Department at NUI Maynooth, for providing essential advice and direction. Furthermore, I would like to thank Professor Colm Lennon, Professor Jacqueline Hill and Professor Marian Lyons, Head of the History Department at NUI Maynooth, for offering their time and help.
  • Final Draft Space15 Aug22

    Final Draft Space15 Aug22

    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Enlighten: Theses Mansouri, Shahriyar (2014) The modern Irish Bildungsroman: a narrative of resistance and deformation. PhD thesis. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/5495/ Copyright and moral rights for this thesis are retained by the author A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Glasgow Theses Service http://theses.gla.ac.uk/ [email protected] The Modern Irish Bildungsroman: A Narrative of Resistance and Deformation Shahriyar Mansouri M.A. English Lit Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Critical Studies College of Arts University of Glasgow August 2014 Abstract: My thesis examines the ways in which the critical structure of modern Irish Bildungsroman deconstructs and re-examines ‘residues of past trauma’ in the form of socio-cultural, psychological, personal and notably political artefacts present in the nation’s unfortunate engagement with the State’s politics of formation. The result is a resistant and radical form which challenges the classical and modern specificity of the genre by introducing a non-conformist, post-Joycean protagonist, whose antithetical perception of history and socio-cultural norms contradicts the conservative efforts of the post-independence Irish State.
  • HU1 MAYNOOTH Oitecoil R»A Heirearwi M I Nuad

    HU1 MAYNOOTH Oitecoil R»A Heirearwi M I Nuad

    L'O ^tS-U HU1 MAYNOOTH Oitecoil r»a hEirearwi M i Nuad THE IMPACT OF EX BRITISH SOLDIERS ON THE I RISH VOLUNTEERS AND FREE STATE ARMY 1913-1924 BY MICHAEL JOSEPH WHELAN IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MA DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND MAYNOOTH HEAD OF DEPARTMENT: PROFESSOR R.V.COMERFORD SUPERVISOR OF RESEARCH: DR IAN SPELLER July 2006 Abstract The aim of this thesis is to highlight the service of ex-British soldiers in the Irish Army and to examine some of their experiences during the period 1913-1924 with particular emphasis on the Irish Civil War. There was a constant utilisation of ex-British servicemen for their skills and also their intimidation by republicans throughout the period but their involvement may have been one of the factors that helped the IRA to bring the British government to negotiate. This is also true for the Free State Army and its defeat of the IRA during the Civil War. The Irish Volunteers and IRA was a guerrilla force combating a conventional army in many cases by using British military skills learned from ex-British soldiers. The Free State Army fought the IRA, which it had also evolved from, portraying a conventional military force using many more ex-British soldiers and lessons they had learned from the War of Independence against the British and those learned during the Great War. The ex-British soldiers helped to transform the army from a guerrilla force into a conventional army and it was probably their impact that had the greatest influence on the Irish Free State Army in defeating the republican forces and helped win the Irish Civil War.
  • The British Army's Effectiveness in the Irish Campaign 1919-1921

    The British Army's Effectiveness in the Irish Campaign 1919-1921

    88 THE CORNWALLIS GROUP XIV: ANALYSIS OF SOCIETAL CONFLICT AND COUNTER-INSURGENCY The British Army’s Effectiveness in the Irish Campaign 1919-1921 and the Lessons for Modern Counterinsurgency Operations, with Special Reference to C3I Aspects Gordon Pattison U.K. Ministry of Defence e-mail: [email protected] Gordon Pattison joined the Ministry of Defence as a systems designer in 1985, following a first degree in physics and mathematics. During Operation Granby, he was transferred into an Operational Analysis department and has remained within military OA since that time, principally in the area of Command, Control, Communications and Intelligence. He is currently on secondment from Dstl Farnborough to MOD Head Office in London in the Directorate of Scrutiny, where he has responsibility for scrutinising the analysis in support of a range of Information System acquisitions. This essay is an expanded form of research being conducted currently as part of a Masters degree in Intelligence and Security Studies. ABSTRACT The Irish War of Independence 1919-1921, variously known as the Anglo-Irish War, The Tan War or The Troubles, was in many ways a prototype of many later counter-insurgency conflicts. The governing power failed to realise the strength of the Sinn Fein movement in undermining and then replacing key institutions, was unable to suppress the IRA by its military and police efforts, and carried out some security policies that gave ammunition to the insurgent’s propaganda efforts. Many commentators have attributed these weaknesses to an incoherent command and control infrastructure, at the centre of which was an intelligence system that was not fit for purpose.
  • Osprey Publishing, for a CATALOGUE of ALL BOOKS PUBLISHED by OSPREY Midland House, West Way, Botley

    Osprey Publishing, for a CATALOGUE of ALL BOOKS PUBLISHED by OSPREY Midland House, West Way, Botley

    PETER COTTRELL is currently a serving Army officer in the British Army. He has recently completed an MA thesis on the Royal Irish Constabulary and is hoping to read a PhD on policing during the Anglo-Irish War. He lives in Wiltshire, UK. PROFESSOR ROBERT O'NEILL, AO D.PHIL. (Oxon), Hon D. Litt.(ANU), FASSA, Fr Hist S, is the Series Editor of the Essential Histories. His wealth of knowledge and expertise shapes the series content and provides up-to-the- minute research and theory. Born in 1936 an Australian citizen, he served in the Australian Army (1955-68) and has held a number of eminent positions in history circles, including the Chichele Professorship of the History of War at All Souls College, University of Oxford, 1987-2001, and the Chairmanship of the Board of the Imperial War Museum and the Council of the International Institute for Strategic Studies, London. He is the author of many books including works on the German Army and the Nazi party, and the Korean and Vietnam wars. Now based in Australia on his retirement from Oxford he is the Chairman of the Council of the Australian Strategic Policy Institute. Essential Histories The Anglo-Irish War The Troubles of 1913-1922 Peter Cottrell Essential Histories The Anglo-Irish War The Troubles of 1913-1922 First published in Great Britain in 2006 by Osprey Publishing, FOR A CATALOGUE OF ALL BOOKS PUBLISHED BY OSPREY Midland House, West Way, Botley. Oxford OX2 0PH, UK MILITARY AND AVIATION PLEASE CONTACT: 443 Park Avenue South, New York. NY 10016, USA NORTH AMERICA E-mail: [email protected] Osprey Direct, c/o Random House Distribution Center.
  • British Colonial Policing in Ireland and the Palestine Mandate

    British Colonial Policing in Ireland and the Palestine Mandate

    Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports 2016 A History of Violence: British Colonial Policing in Ireland and the Palestine Mandate Tyler Krahe Follow this and additional works at: https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd Recommended Citation Krahe, Tyler, "A History of Violence: British Colonial Policing in Ireland and the Palestine Mandate" (2016). Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports. 6011. https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/6011 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by the The Research Repository @ WVU with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you must obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in WVU Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports collection by an authorized administrator of The Research Repository @ WVU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A History of Violence: British Colonial Policing in Ireland and the Palestine Mandate Tyler Krahe Thesis submitted to the Eberly College at West Virginia University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History Joseph Hodge, Ph.D., Chair Katherine Aaslestad, Ph.D. Robert Blobaum, Ph.D. Department of History Morgantown, West Virginia 2016 Keywords: Great Britain, Policing, Ireland, Mandate Palestine, Black and Tans, Palestine Police, Royal Irish Constabulary, British Gendarmerie, Violence, Paramilitary Copyright 2016 Tyler Krahe Abstract A History of Violence: British Colonial Policing in Ireland and the Palestine Mandate Tyler Krahe British colonial policing dramatically evolved between 1920 and 1948.
  • Defence Forces Review 2014

    Defence Forces Review 2014

    Defence Forces Review 2014 Review Defence Forces Defence Forces Review 2014 Pantone 1545c Pantone 125c Pantone 120c Pantone 468c DF_Special_Brown Pantone 1545c Pantone 2965c Pantone Pantone 5743c Cool Grey 11c Vol 11 Vol Printed by the Defence Forces Printing Press Jn113158 / ??? 2014 / 2000 Defence Forces Review 2014 ISSN 1649-7066 Published for the Military Authorities by the Public Relations Section at the Chief of Staff’s Branch, and printed at the Defence Forces Printing Press, Infirmary Road, Dublin 7. © Copyright in accordance with Section 56 of the Copyright Act, 1963, Section 7 of the University of Limerick Act, 1989 and Section 6 of the Dublin University Act, 1989. PREFACE Together we must learn how to compose difference, not with arms, but with intellect and decent purpose. Although our intellect always longs for clarity and certainty, our nature often finds uncertainty fascinating. Carl von Clausewitz, Vom Kriege (On War) 1835 One of the many privileges associated with the appointment of Officer in Charge of the Defence Forces Public Relations Branch is to be involved in the production of the Defence Forces Review and once again it is my pleasure to present our publication for 2014. The Review receives the “key to the door” this year as it celebrates its twenty first birthday and we are delighted that this academic compilation continues to provide a real and vibrant forum for research in the Defence Forces. The broad range of material covered within this year’s publication is testament to the complex environment within which the Defence Community operates. The informed and detailed analysis provided by both military and civilian contributors plays no small part in preparing the Defence Forces to meet the diverse challenges of today’s defence and security environment, both at home and abroad.
  • Appendix: Building a Database of Irish Officers in the British Forces

    Appendix: Building a Database of Irish Officers in the British Forces

    Appendix: Building a Database of Irish Officers in the British Forces This book began life as a PhD thesis researched and written at UCD from 2008 to 2012. At a very early stage in the project I decided that the best way to study Irish officers was to identify as many officers as possible and collate information about them in a database. However, since Irish officers in this period had never previously been studied, I encountered significant challenges in carrying this out. Indeed, the successful completion of the project required much detective work. First of all, before commencing the PhD I had read Richard Doherty’s monographs on Irish participation in the Second World War, a local history of Kildare soldiers in the war and a history of Irishmen in the 1st Airborne Division. These sources provided a small sample of 43 officers. Therefore, the immediate challenge upon starting the PhD degree was to establish that Irish officers were, in fact, a significant phenomenon measuring in the thousands rather than a minor anomaly affecting only 40-odd individuals. In spite of the lack of official and personal sources relating to this tradition, it was possible to augment this modest sample to 700 officers after eight months of research, and over a thou- sand after 12 months. How this was achieved will be detailed below, but first it is necessary to outline the parameters of the project. For the purpose of this research, southern Irish officers were defined as anyone who obtained a commission in the British army, navy or air force from 1922–45, and who was born in the 26 counties that became the Irish Free State, or alter- natively an officer who was born overseas but to Irish parents and subsequently spent the majority of his formative years until adulthood in the Free State.
  • Civil War Violence in Kerry

    Civil War Violence in Kerry

    Civil War Violence in Kerry A Necessary First Principle Fig.1- Execution of Rory O’Connor, Dublin 8 Dec’ 1922 (Courtesy of Roddy McCorley Museum) Submitted in fulfilment of the Requirements for the Research Masters Dissertation History (Political Culture and National Identities), Leiden University Orson McMahon S1652826 ii Table of Contents List of Figures iv Chapter 1 Introduction 1 Chapter 2 Historiography 7 2.1 Irreconcilable Differences 7 2.2 Towards an Academic Account 10 2.3 Conclusion 14 Chapter 3 Civil War Theory 16 3.1 Introduction 16 3.2 Traditional Theories of Civil War 18 3.3 Explaining Violence 22 Chapter 4 A Clean Fight - The IRA 25 4.1 Introduction 25 4.2 Overview of Violence 31 4.3 ‘Kerry, The Plague Spot’ 34 4.4 Expanding Bullets 45 4.5 Conclusion 50 Chapter 5 Indiscipline and The National Army 53 5.1 Defining Discipline 53 5.2 Amicicide - Killing One’s Own 56 5.3 Sending a Message 62 5.4 Landmine Killings 66 5.5 Extra-Judicial Killing Throughout the Conflict 77 5.6 Beyond the End 83 5.7 Conclusion 86 Chapter 6 Conclusion 88 Bibliography 94 Appendices 100 iii List of Figures 1. Execution of Rory O’Connor, Dublin, 8 December 1922 2. Map showing National Army operations throughout Kerry, August 1922 3. Republican Civil War handbill 4. Contemporary propaganda cartoon depicting ‘Trucileers’ 5. Total National Army deaths killed by IRA by month 6. Total controversial killings of National Army by IRA by month 7. Mass card of Edward Noone (National Army) 8.
  • The Anglo-Irish War: the Troubles of 1913-1922 Free

    The Anglo-Irish War: the Troubles of 1913-1922 Free

    FREE THE ANGLO-IRISH WAR: THE TROUBLES OF 1913- 1922 PDF Peter Cottrell | 96 pages | 28 Mar 2006 | Bloomsbury Publishing PLC | 9781846030239 | English | Oxford, England, United Kingdom The Anglo-Irish War: The Troubles of by Peter Cottrell, Paperback | Barnes & Noble® Goodreads helps you keep track of books you want to read. Want to Read saving…. Want to Read Currently Reading Read. Other editions. Enlarge cover. Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Open Preview See a Problem? Details if other :. Thanks for telling us about the problem. Return to Book Page. The Anglo- Irish War: The Troubles of 1913-1922 Anglo-Irish War has often been referred to as the war 'the English have struggled to forget and the Irish cannot help but remember'. Beforethe issue of Irish Home Rule lurked beneath the surface of Anglo-Irish relations for many years, but after the Great War, tensions rose up and boiled over. This book explores the conflict and the years that preceded it, examining such historic events as the Easter Rising and the infamous Bloody Sunday. Get A Copy. Paperback96 pages. Published March 28th by Osprey Publishing first published March 8th More Details Original Title. Osprey Essential Histories Other Editions 1. Friend Reviews. To see what your friends thought of this book, please sign up. To ask other readers questions about The Anglo-Irish Warplease sign up. Lists with This Book. Community Reviews. Showing Average rating 3. Rating details. More filters. Sort order. Apr 17, Margaret Madden rated it did not like it Shelves: kindlehistory. I found this book very weak and extremely biased.
  • Women Rising: Embracing Negotiating and Reinterpreting Gender Roles In

    Women Rising: Embracing Negotiating and Reinterpreting Gender Roles In

    Southern New Hampshire University Women Rising Embracing, Negotiating, and Reinterpreting Gender Roles in Revolutionary Ireland, 1913–1923 A Capstone Project Submitted to the College of Online and Continuing Education in Partial Fulfillment of the Master of Arts in History By Meredith Kate Murphy Schaefer Glen Allen, Virginia August 2017 Copyright © 2017 by Meredith Kate Murphy Schaefer All Rights Reserved ii Student: Meredith Kate Murphy Schaefer I certify that this student has met the requirements for formatting the capstone project and that this project is suitable for preservation in the University Archive. August 28, 2017 __________________________________________ _______________ Southern New Hampshire University Date College of Online and Continuing Education iii Abstract This thesis examines the Irish revolutions (1913–1923) through the eyes of the revolutionary women who fought in them. The historiography on the period largely ignores and or downplays the contributions of women, often relying on a few exceptional examples of their participation to censure the work of all. The majority were nameless, faceless foot soldiers who took on traditionally male roles as spies, snipers, and dispatch carriers, but also traditionally female roles as mothers, wives, mourners, and caretakers. Revolutionary women did not reject their femininity so much as realize its possibilities. Recognizing revolutionary women’s experiences were unique and deeply personal, the thesis focuses on using the women’s own words to tell their stories. The research
  • Tactics, Politics, and Propaganda in the Irish War of Independence, 1917-1921

    Tactics, Politics, and Propaganda in the Irish War of Independence, 1917-1921

    Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University History Theses Department of History Spring 5-8-2011 Tactics, Politics, and Propaganda in the Irish War of Independence, 1917-1921 Mike Rast Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_theses Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Rast, Mike, "Tactics, Politics, and Propaganda in the Irish War of Independence, 1917-1921." Thesis, Georgia State University, 2011. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_theses/46 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of History at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. TACTICS, POLITICS, AND PROPAGANDA IN THE IRISH WAR OF INDEPENDENCE, 1917-1921 by MIKE RAST Under the Direction of Dr. Ian C. Fletcher ABSTRACT This thesis examines the influences on and evolution of the Irish Republican Army‗s guerrilla war strategy between 1917 and 1921. Utilizing newspapers, government documents, and memoirs of participants, this study highlights the role of propaganda and political concerns in waging an insurgency. It argues that while tactical innovation took place in the field, IRA General Headquarters imposed policy and directed the conflict with a concern for the political results of military action. While implementing strategies necessary to effective conflict of the war, this Headquarters staff