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SPRING/SUMMER 2020 CATALOG Krishna Tulsi

From Our Garden to Yours! Premium Quality CERTIFIED ORGANIC OPEN-POLLINATED & GMO FREE Medicinal Seeds Rare Seeds Vegetable Seeds & Tree Seeds Bulk Seeds & Cover Crop Seeds Potted & Trees FREE SHIPPING offer on Seed Packets, Tincture Presses, Seed Cleaning Screens Books & Extracts! Strictly Medicinal® LLC Spring/Summer Catalog 2020

Dear Seeders Letter ...... 1 Terms of Business ...... 2 Tincture Press ...... 3 Herb Pharm Liquid Herbal Extracts ...... 4 “Growing At-Risk Medicinal ” 2nd ed. book by Richo Cech ...... 5 “Making Medicine” 4th ed. book by Richo Cech ...... 5 “The Medicinal Herb Grower, vol. 1” book by Richo Cech ...... 5 Seed Cleaning, Herb Rubbing & Soil Sifting Screens ...... 6 Seed Collections ...... 7–9 Survival Herb Garden Seed Collection ...... 7 Kidzerbs® Gardening Kit for Children by Sena Cech ...... 8 Lifeline Medicinal Herb Garden Seed Collection ...... 8 Butterfly and Honeybee Seed Collections ...... 8 Cover Crops ...... 10 Pasture Seed Mixes ...... 11 Ancient Grains ...... 12 Edible Oil Seeds ...... 13 Corn Seeds ...... 14 Vegetable Seeds ...... 15–24 Culinary Herbs & Seeds ...... 25–28 Strictly Medicinal® Herb Seeds & Plants ...... 29–74 Medicinal Trees, Shrubs & Woody Vine Seeds & Plants ...... 75–84 Ordering Information ...... 85 Shipping Charts for Seeds & International ...... 86 Order Form ...... 87 Shipping Chart for Roots on back of Order Form ...... 88 Shipping Charts for Plants and Trees ...... Inside back cover

Order online, by mail or fax: Strictly Medicinal LLC PO Box 299 Williams, OR 97544 fax: (541) 846-0872

www.strictlymedicinalseeds.com e-mail customer service: [email protected]

Catalog written by Richard A. “Richo” Cech ©Copyright 2020 Richard A. Cech Illustrations Sena Cech, ©Copyright 2020 Sena Cech Printed on recycled paper with soy-based ink. Dear Seeders, Welcome to the Spring/Summer 2020 Strictly Medicinal Seed Catalog! Sena made the above drawing at peak season this summer. It shows the Hopi Black Dye Sunflowers, the Golden Bantam Corn, the Aji Sivri Peppers, the Marketmore Cukes and the trellis of Mohawk Pole Beans. This was part of our family veg- etable garden, and as always the goods were planted not only for eating, but for seed saving, and so eventually moving on to our gardening friends. Many crops we grew are not pictured here, and it is interesting to note that she included a squash, which we did not grow. This is known as “artist’s license.” The spring was a bit cool and late, the summer was warm and smoke-free, and we had a significant amount more precipitation than usual, rain storms that came through every two to three weeks, cooled the gardens, and gave that special gift of wild water that no amount of irrigation can match. In addition to the annual gardens, we cultivated our perennial herb gardens as well, and this was a real “on” year for the trees. Cherries, Hawthorn berries, Horse Chestnuts, Nirgundi, Cramp Bark, Trifoliate Oranges, American Persimmons, Pears and Apples did better than ever. We really did have to scramble around (and in some cases climb on a ladder) to bring in all the fruits and seeds. We ate Apples to keep the doctor away, and slaked our thirst with golden cider—gallons of it. Meanwhile, the greenhouse crew were very busy propagating starter plants, seedlings which we transplanted to the field to grow our seed crops, or sent out, securely packaged, to gardens from Florida to Hawaii, from Minnesota to Texas. We focus mainly on standard medicinals like Angelica, Chamomile, Elecampane, Marshmallow, Nettles, Tulsi and Yarrow. We also grow and offer as plants and seeds some of the more difficult ones, including Aloes, Arnica, Ashitaba, Elderberry, Gentian, Goldenseal, Mandrake, Ma-Huang and White Sage. What we’re offering here are open-pollinated species plants that have not been hybridized or genetically modified. The plants we work with are nutritionally dense, medicinally reliable, and breed true to type. Home gardeners and larger- scale growers can sow our seeds and plant our starts with good expectations that the results will be positive! We offer a large assortment of heirloom vegetable seeds, medicinal and aromatic herbs and medicinal permaculture trees for your enjoyment. May this be of benefit to all. Much Love from The Cech Family 2 Terms of Business Our seeds and plants are GMO-free, untreated, open-pollinated, and packed with love! All seeds and plants provided by Strictly Medicinal®, LLC are meant for the public good and shall remain in the public domain. No patents or genetic engineering allowed. Seed Packets Guarantee: Each packet provides specific directions on good ways to ger- minate the seeds. Your success is important to us. Sow entire packet in appropriate condi- tions. If the seeds are planted in a reasonable environment and don’t germinate, then we will replace the packet (one-time replacement only, offer valid for one year after purchase). Certain rare species are sold without guarantee as stated in the description (e.g. Mandrake). Abbreviations: TCM = Traditional Chinese Medicine. TWM = Traditional Western Medicine. TNAM = Traditional Native American Medicine. TAM = Traditional African Medicine. Germ = germinate or germination Bulk Seed Purchases, Plants, Rootstock: Because of our lack of control over cultivation practices and weather conditions, we are not able to give any guarantee on bulk seed sales (ie. gram, 10 grams, 100 grams, and pounds), plants, or rootstock. Therefore, we will not replace bulk seeds, plants, or rootstock or give cash refunds. We are not responsible for losses incurred through the failure of any crop derived from our seeds, plants, or rootstock. Seeds Backorder Policy: Many seeds are viable for a short period only and are best deliv- ered in season. If these are ordered out of season, they will be backordered and delivered from the new crop. (No additional shipping will be charged.) For best results, sow seeds immediately upon receipt. “Noxious Weeds:” We will not knowingly supply any seeds or plants to areas where they are prohibited as “noxious weeds” by local, state, or federal law. For instance, the designa- tion “Sage, Clary [WA no]” means Clary Sage seeds or plants will not be delivered to the state of Washington, where the plant is listed as a “noxious weed.” Toxic Seeds and Plants: Some of the seeds, plants, and rootstock offered in this catalog are toxic if taken internally at sufficient dosage or if applied externally to the skin or mucous membranes. We have endeavored to label such seeds accordingly. Therefore, keep seeds in their labeled packaging until planting. Take appropriate precautions to plant toxic plants in a place away from children and animals. We are offering these seeds, plants, and rootstock for propagation purposes and are not liable for any adverse effects resulting from contact with seeds, plants, or rootstock obtained from us. Self-Medication: Although all cultures on earth use plant-derived medicaments, we cannot recommend self-medication with plant products. Rather, we offer medicinal information in the context of historical usage and from personal experience, augmented by our studies of current research. Please seek the help of a health professional for medical problems. Pricing: Our intent is for the printing of our most recent catalog to establish prices, as well as changes in the number of seeds per packet. In order to allow for unforeseen circum- stances, prices and packet seed counts are subject to change without notice. We are not responsible for typos. Shipping: You may figure your shipping charges according to the basic shipping charts. If you are having difficulty figuring out your shipping, please contact us. Please leave us your e-mail and phone number so we can contact you if there’s any shipping adjustment needed. Shipping charges are subject to change without notice. If you anticipate a problem with receiving your packages via US Mail with normal delivery and need a more secure method (i.e. signature required), let us know and we will upgrade your delivery with a minimal fee. Shipping Errors: Please look your order over carefully and let us know if there are any problems. We will be happy to rectify within 30 days of receipt. Seed Packet Style: To conserve resources and keep your costs down, retail seed orders from the catalog are in plain packets (not full color). Full color store line seed packets are con- sidered to be a different product. We will lean over backwards to help out our fellow gardeners, but if for some reason this causes us to fall over backwards (ie.we are no longer helping, we cannot meet unreasonable expectations), then we do reserve the right to refuse service to anyone. Strictly Medicinal® LLC dba Horizon Herbs is a certified organic farm and organic processor. All organic seeds are certified by Oregon Tilth & comply with organic production and han- dling standards established by the USDA National Organic Program, CFR Part 205. Cert.# OT-004596 Oregon Seeds Dealer License # 73180 Oregon Nursery License # 73179 Catalog written by Richard A. “Richo” Cech, © 2020 Richard A. Cech, Catalog illustrations Sena Cech., ©Copyright 2020 Sena Cech. All Rights Reserved. website: Strictly Medicinal® LLC www.strictlymedicinalseeds.com PO Box 299 customer service: Williams, OR 97544 [email protected] fax: (541) 846-0872 Strictly Medicinal® 3 Tincture Press

1/2 Gallon Lab Press made to meet GMP standards This is the finest mid-size tincture press available on the market, the result of 30 years of manufacturing experience, made entirely in our steel shop in Williams, Oregon USA. These presses are 60 pound work horses that have proven their worth in herbal manufacturing plants, herb schools, scientific laboratories, and the homes of serious tincture makers. The press efficiently expresses the liquid from herbal tinctures and infused oils. Also expresses juice from any vegetable, fruit, or herb that has been thoroughly ground before pressing. • Frame is of heavy steel construction, unbreakable, with a hard and shiny finish. • All stainless steel herb contact surfaces, including custom piston, inner perforated cylinder, cylinder base, and outer pan with spout. • 6-ton, fast-lift hydraulic jack squeezes out every last drop. • Jack features a round stainless toggle for finger-tight lockdown and letdown —no need to use the handle to let down press, lessens wear on jack. • Platen is bolt-less and form-fitted, with stainless steel juncture to the jack— sturdy, steady, and perfectly plumb. • Spring-loaded return with stainless steel linkage—whisper quiet action. • Handle is mirror-finish stainless stock, milled and plugged in our shop. • Custom inner perforated cylinder assembly cannot get stuck, reduces pressing bag wear and is easily disassembled for cleaning—really sweet! • Pressing block is durable and easily-cleaned 3 inch HDPE. • 2 Tygon® hoses and 2 pressing bags included free-of-charge 1/2 Gallon Strictly Medicinal® Tincture Press: $1,850.00 Now available in shiny black or shiny forest green—please specify preference. Shipping free-of-charge via UPS ground within the continental USA 4 Herbal Extracts Herb Pharm makes brilliant herbal extracts. They start with Strictly Medicinal® seeds, grow the plants on their own organically certified farm, and finish the tinctures at their state-of-the-art facility right next door to us in Williams, Oregon.

Liquid Herbal Extract 1 oz 4 oz Liquid Herbal Extract 1 oz 4 oz Extract of $15.00 $45.50 Extract of Mullein $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Arnica $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Myrrh $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Artemisia annua $15.00 $45.50 Extract of Nettle $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Ashwagandha $15.50 $46.00 Extract of Oat Seed $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Astragalus $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Oregon Grape $14.50 $45.00 Extract of Black Cohosh $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Passionflower $15.50 $46.00 Extract of Black Walnut $16.00 $48.00 Spirits $15.50 $46.00 Extract of Bloodroot $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Prickly Ash $14.50 $45.00 Extract of Blue Cohosh $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Red Root $14.50 $45.00 Extract of Blue Vervain $15.00 $45.50 Extract of $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Bugleweed $16.00 $48.00 Extr. of Saint John's Wort $15.50 $46.00 Extract of Burdock $14.50 $45.00 Extr. of Shepherd's Purse $14.50 $45.00 Extr. Cactus Grandiflorus $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Skullcap $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Calendula $14.50 $45.00 Extract of Spilanthes $15.00 $45.50 Calendula Succus $14.50 $45.00 Extract of Valerian $15.50 $46.00 Extr. of California Poppy $15.50 $46.00 Extract of Wild Yam $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Cascara Sagrada $15.00 $45.50 Extract of Willow Bark $14.50 $45.00 Extract of Catnip $15.00 $45.50 Extract of Cat's Claw $14.50 $45.00 Compounds 1 oz 4 oz Extract of Cayenne $14.50 $45.00 Adrenal Support Tonic $15.50 $46.00 Extract of Celandine $14.50 $45.00 Brain & Memory Tonic $15.50 $46.00 Extract of Chaparral $16.00 $48.00 Heart Health Tonic $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Chickweed $16.00 $48.00 Vein Health Tonic $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Comfrey $16.00 $48.00 Soothing Throat Spray $15.50 Extract of Damiana $16.00 $48.00 Relaxing Sleep Tonic $15.50 $46.00 Extract of Dandelion $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Echinacea $15.50 $46.00 Soothing Oak & Ivy $16.00 $48.00 Super Echinacea (extract) $16.50 $49.00 Extract of Elecampane $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Eleuthero $16.00 $48.00 Herbal Oils 1oz 4 oz Extract of Feverfew $14.50 $45.00 Oil of Arnica $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Gentian $14.50 $45.00 Oil of Calendula $14.50 $45.00 Extract of $16.00 $48.00 Oil of Saint John's Wort $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Goldenrod $15.00 $45.50 Tea Tree Essential Oil $18.00 $54.80 Extract of Gotu Kola $16.00 $48.00 Trauma Oil $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Hawthorn $16.00 $48.00 Extract of Hops $16.00 $48.00 Herb Pharm Original Salve® Extract of Horse Chestnut $16.00 $48.00 24 g tin $10.90 Extract of $15.00 $45.50 Contains a potent blend of herbal oils: Extract of Juniper $15.00 $45.50 Comfrey, Saint John’s Wort, Calendula, Extract of Kava Kava $18.50 $56.80 Mullein, Chickweed, Plantain—powerful! Extract of Lavender $16.00 $48.00 Extract of $15.50 $46.00 Extract of Licorice $15.50 $46.00 We at Strictly Medicinal LLC are plant Extract of Lobelia $14.50 $45.00 people—not licensed doctors. We do not Extract of Lomatium $16.00 $48.00 give health advice. Please seek help from Extract of Marshmallow $14.50 $45.00 a qualified health practitioner for any health problems. Extract of Motherwort $14.50 $45.00 Shipping free-of-charge for all Herb Pharm Products (USA only) Find more extracts at www.strictlymedicinalseeds.com Books by Richo Cech 5

The preferred herbal reference for herbal students, householders, and manufacturers making standard herbal tinctures, herbal formulas, teas, and more. Part 1: Medicine Making Includes: Drying & processing herbs; Tinctures made the easy way; Math of tincturing; Standard Compounds, Vinegar extracts, Glycerites, Teas, Herbal Oils, Salves, Poultices, and more. Part 2: A Gardener’s Formulary Includes: 143 herbs that can be cultivated in North America —parts used, formulas, practical uses, dosages, and an overview of alternate species. Making Plant Medicine: $24.95 (344 pp, soft cvr) Growing At-Risk The benefit of species diversity is wholeness Medicinal Herbs —conservation of medicinal plants, Cultivation, Conservation, and Ecology holistic medicine, nurturing nature, creating a healthy place to live and work and propagating a message of hope for our children. We are all in this together. A compendium of information about 20 native herbs of North America and Hawaii, with an emphasis on conservation through cultivation. Includes: Black Cohosh, Bloodroot, Blue Cohosh, Echinacea, Goldenseal, Lomatium, Osha, False & True Unicorn, Virginia Snakeroot, Wild Yam . . . Growing At-Risk Medicinal Herbs, 2nd ed. By Richo Cech $24.95 (336 pages, soft cover) Illustrated by Sena Cech The Medicinal Herb Grower “The most definitive herb grower’s guide A Guide for Cultivating Plants that Heal on the planet, a book that breathes with Vol. 1 aliveness, humor, and how to really do it!” — Christopher Hobbs, L.Ac. Part 1: Principles of Natural Gardening Techniques includes: Observation in Nature; Creating Plant Habitat; Benefits of Diversity; Rules of Green Thumb Part 2: Practices of Natural Gardening Techniques: Growth Cycles of Plants; Preparing the Ground; Potting Soil; Planting Seeds; Greenhouse & Shadehouse; Making Cuttings; Caring for Plants; Seed Production; Processing & Harvesting. by Richo Cech “The Medicinal Herb Grower” illustrated by Sena Cech $19.95 (176 pp, soft cover)

For wholesale/bulk discounts, order at www.herbalreads.com

Shipping free-of-charge for all Richo’s books (USA only) 6 Stainless Steel & Cedar Screens

Seed Cleaning Screens Set of 8 precision stainless steel screens mounted in frames of Port Orford cedar. Each screen is 1 foot square and 3 inches deep. Handmade, these are extremely tough and they smell excellently of cedar. Specifically designed for sorting and cleaning a diverse array of types and sizes of seeds,the graduated sizes assist in separating viable seed from inferior seed and cleaning seeds of chaff and dust. They will work equally well on medicinal herb seeds, flower seeds, and vegetable seeds. These screens are only available as a set and function best as a set—once you start to use them, you’ll see what we mean, and you’ll be glad you have them. Set of 8 graduated screens: $260.00

Herb Rubbing Screens Made of Port Orford cedar and the heaviest grade of stainless steel screen. Big 18-inch square and 3-inch deep box allows for a vigorous and unimpeded sweep of the arm when rubbing culinary or medicinal herbs. Suitable for small samples up to a pound at a time. These screens: remove sticks from culinary herbs; pro- duce a tea cut; and grind dried medicinal herbs to the right size for tincturing. These are available only as a set. The medium herb rubbing screen is fitted with a 12-strands-per-inch stainless mesh, and the coarse herb rubbing screen is fitted with a 6-strands-per-inch stainless mesh. Set of 2 Herb Rubbing Screens: $144.95 (one medium, one coarse)

Shipping free-of-charge via UPS ground within the continental USA Seed Gift Collections 7 Essential Medicinals® 16 Full Color Medicinal Herb Seed Packets Certified Organically Grown These are some of the best choices for an all-around useful and beautiful medicinal herb garden. This makes an inspirational gift for your favorite gardener. It is the gift of life, the gift of light—a true connection to the healing ways of our ancestors. 1 full-color seed packet each of: Astragalus (Huang-Qi); Calendula, Orange; Chamomile, German; Comfrey, True; Echinacea angustifolia; Echinacea Purpurea; Elecampane; Lavender, English; Feverfew; Hyssop; Marshmallow; Sage, White; Self-Heal; Tulsi,Temperate—Holy ; Valerian, Official; Yarrow, Official. Essential Medicinals® Seed Collection: $29.95, Organic (Price shown is a discount.)

Hoedown Seed Collection Fun and easy-to grow, seed saver friendly Vacuum-packed to last at least 3 years. 1 pkt. each of: Beans, Blue Lake Bush; Beets, Detroit Dark Red; Carrots, Scarlet Nantes; Corn, Golden Bantam; Cucumber, Marketmore; Greens, Mixed Cooking: Beets; Kale, Collards; Red Orach, Spinach; Greens, Mixed Salad: Mizuna; Lettuces, Mixed; Arugula; Onions, Walla Walla Sweet; Peas, Oregon Sugar Pod II; Squash, Red Kuri; Zucchini— Midnight Lightning; Tomato, Chadwick’s Cherry 12 pkts/$24.95, Organic (Price shown is a discount.)

Survival Medicine Garden The best herbs for first-aid and emergencies. Easy to grow and use. Be prepared simply by being in your garden! 1 seed packet each of: Burdock, Gobo; Calendula, Orange; Comfrey, True; Dandelion; Lettuce, Wild; Self-Heal; Valerian; Yarrow. Survival Medicine Garden: $19.95/8 pkts, Organic (Price shown is a discount.) My Mother's Kitchen Garden Seed Collection Herbs used to simple foods and make them savory and attractive. 1 packet each of: Basil, Sweet Lettuce Leaf; ; ; , Sweet; , Greek; , Italian; Sage, Garden; Savory, Summer; , Russian; , English Broadleaf. 10 pkts/$21.95, Organic (Price shown is a discount.) Tasty Tea Seed Collection Our tastiest, easy-to-grow herb tea favorites. 1 pkt. each of: Greek Mountain Tea; Chamomile, German; Hibiscus, Roselle; Lemon Balm, Marshmallow; Nettles, Tulsi—Temperate 7 pkts/$16.95, Organic (Price shown is a discount.) 8 Lifeline Medicinal Herbs Garden

A diverse medicinal herb garden that contributes to every aspect of health and well-being. 18 full-size seed packets, 1 each of: Astragalus; Gobo Burdock,, Mixed Calendula, German Chamomile, Elecampane, Echinacea purpurea, Evening Primrose, Brown Flax, Lemon Balm, Marshmallow, Official Motherwort, Nettles, , Garden Sage, Official Valerian, Temperate Tulsi (Holy Basil), Wood Betony, and Yarrow. Inside—18 Strictly Medicinal® seed pkts.: $29.95—Organic (discounted)

Butterfly Lover Seed Collection Not only butterflies, but hummingbirds, honeybees, and native pollinators are attracted, fed, and housed by these bright flowers. 1 pkt. each: Aster, Aromatic; Cardinal Flower; Echinacea purpurea; Gayfeather; Milkweed, Common; Milkweed, Showy; Sunflower, Mexican; Valerian, Red. Butterfly Seed Collection: $19.95/8 pkts (Price shown is a discount.) Honeybee Lover Seed Collection These flowers feed bees with their profuse nectaries and are also cleansing to the bees and the hive, protecting the colony from harm. 1 packet each of: Bergamot, Lemon—Bee Balm; Comfrey, True; Mullein, Greek; Hyssop; Pleurisy Root; Sage, Scarlet; Tulsi, Temperate (Holy Basil); Viper’s Bugloss. Honeybee Seed Collection: $19.95/8 pkts (Price shown is a discount.) If delivered to WA state, Mint, Yellow Dotted will be substituted for Viper’s Bugloss.

Kidzerbs: A Kid’s Guide to Growing Medicinal Plants Garden kit includes: “Kidzerbs” book by Sena Cech, givng a tour of her garden, plant by plant with stories, fun projects, and recipes. 12 Organic Seed packets: Anise, Basil, , Calendula, California Poppy, Catnip, Chamomile, Feverfew, Flax, Johnny-Jump-Up, Lemon Balm, Love-in-the-Mist, and 12 wooden row markers. Kidzerbs: $24.95, a great gift for a kid in your life! Ayurvedic Herb Collection. 9 Seeds of rejuvenative and medicinal herbs: Amla; Andrographis; Ashwagandha, Vedic; Eclipta (Bhringraj); Lemongrass; Spilanthes, Official; Tulsi, Rama 7 pkts/$19.95 (Price shown is a discount.)

Bouquet Garni Made into bouquets and dried, these herbs impart their essence to fine cookery. 1 pkt. each: Basil, Genovese; Balm, Moldavian; Savory, Summer; Thyme, French. 4 pkts/$9.95, Organic (Price shown is a discount.) Chinese Herb Seed Collection. A potent slice of TCM. 1 seed pkt each: Dan-shen (Sage, Chinese Red); Dang-shen (Codonopsis); Huang-Qi (Astragalus); Ku-shen (Sophora flavescens); Ma-Huang (Ephedra sinica), Tien-hua-fien (Gourd, Snake); Tou-gu (Balsam, Chinese); Wu-wei-zi (Schisandra); Yi-mu-cao (Motherwort, Chinese) 9 pkts/$29.95 (Price shown is a discount.) Dye Plants Seed Collection. Some of the most outstanding of dye plants. Chamomile, Dyers; Indigo, Japanese; Madder; Marigold, French; Nettles; Our Lady’s Bedstraw; Sunflower, Hopi Black dye. 7 pkts/$14.95 (Price shown is a discount.) Edible Flowers Seed Collection An array of flowers for dressing up your salad. 1 packet each of Bean, Scarlet Runner; Borage; Calendula, Mixed; Nasturtium, Jewels; Love-in-the-Mist; Shungiku; Violet, Heartsease. 7 pkts/$16.95, Organic (Price shown is a discount.) Fines Herbs Seed Collection Foodies take delight! Chopped up fresh, these fine herbs impart luscious taste and aroma to high-end cuisine. Herbal butter extraordinaire! 1 seed packet each of: , English; Marjoram, Sweet; Parsley, Flat-Leaved; Tarragon, Russian. 4 pkts/$9.95, Organic (Price shown is a discount.) Four Sisters Vegetable Seed Collection 1 pkt. each: Bean, Mohawk Pole; Corn, Golden Bantam; Squash, Yellow Crookneck; Sunflower, Hopi Black Dye. 4 pkts/$9.95, Organic (Price shown is a discount.) Japanese Herb Seed Collection. 5 unique medicinal foods from , an inexpensive in-road into exceptional diversity. Ashitaba, Burdock, Gobo; , Purple; Shungiku; Yomogi. 5 pkts/$19.95, Organic (Price shown is a discount.) Native American Spirit Plants Seed Collection Seeds of native aromatic herbs. 1 packet each of: Beeplant, Rocky Mountain; Bergamot, Mixed; Tobacco, Hopi; Tobacco, Desert; , Western; Spikenard, Eastern; Sage, White. 7 pkts/$19.95, Organic (Price shown is a discount.) 10 Cover Crops

Alfalfa ...... Medicago sativa Clover, Crimson . . .Trifolium incarnatum Zones 3 to 11. Perennial cover crop, best for Annual. Sow fall, spring or summer. Bears fertile soils, home garden. All zones. myriads of truly luxurious, upright blos- Sprouts provide a rich source of dietary soms; quickly producing monotypic stand chlorophyll. Excellent for shelterbelts. that fixes 150 lbs of pure nitrogen/acre. Sow Fixes 200 lbs nitrogen per acre, yields up to 1 lb/2,000 sq. feet. 10 tons of organic matter per acre, and effec- 500 seeds/pkt $2.95, tively sequesters subsurface minerals by $13.00/100 g (~26,500 seeds) way of its deeply delving root system. Sow $24.00/lb (~120,000 seeds), Organic early fall or spring. Broadcast, rake in, and Clover, Medium Red . .Trifolium pratense keep moist. Use 1 lb per 1,000 sq. feet. Zones 5 to 10. Native to temperate Europe 500 seeds/pkt $2.95, and Asia. The tea thins the blood and helps $6.00/100 g (~170,000 seeds), dispel toxins from the system. Used as a $12.00/lb (~2,040,000 seeds), Organic cover crop, Red Clover fixes 140 lbs of For planting, inoculated with rhizobium. nitrogen per acre, while the roots break up Bean, Fava ...... Vicia faba hardpan and oxygenate the soil. Flowers (Broad Windsor) yield a yellow dye. Average germ 3 days. Annual or overwintering annual, 80 to 100 Sow 1 lb per 2,000 sq. feet; 10 lbs per acre. days to harvest, fall-planted zones 7 to 10, 500 seeds/pkt $2.95, spring planted any zone. Growing Favas $6.00/100 g (~140,000 seeds), provides much biomass and fixes atmos- $12.00/lb (~636,000 seeds), Organic pheric nitrogen, thereby conditioning the For planting, inoculated with rhizobium. soil and providing nutrients. This Clover and Poppies Mix (for all seasons) (Broad Windsor) is not only a great cover Zones 5 to 10. A beautiful mix of: Clover, crop, it is also good to eat. Can be shelled Red; Clover, Crimson; Poppy, California; green and steamed, or can be dried, stored, Poppy, Flanders. Inoculated. Sow anytime then soaked and made into soup or ground for an ongoing display. Sow 100 g per 500 up to make falafels. square feet; 1 lb per 2,000 square feet; 10 lbs 20 seeds/pkt $2.95, per acre. Grows 1 to 2 feet tall. $5.00/lb, Organic $13.00/100 g Buckwheat (for spring, summer or fall) $24.00/lb Annual, maturing in 70 days—not winter . . .Trigonella foenum-graecum hardy. Excellent biomass and nectar-pro- Annual. Native to the Mediterranean ducing cover crop for warm soils. Fast ger- Aromatic foliage bearing white flowers with mination and quick growth make this an distinctive blue markings. Breaks up heavy ideal choice for protecting bare soil from the clay soils—contributes nitrogen and organic sun, working well on both fertile and deplet- matter. Direct-seed late summer, fall, or ed soils. Buckwheat sequesters soil phos- early spring. Germinates in cold soils. Sow phorus and solubilizes for use by other 1 lb per 1000 square feet; 35 lbs per acre. plants, an excellent all around companion 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, plant that can readily be sown between rows $10.00/100 g, of other crops. Sow 2 lbs per 1,000 square $22.00/lb, Organic feet; 30 lbs per acre. Grows to 2 feet tall. Planting, sprouting or extraction quality. 500 seeds/pkt $2.95 $5.00/lb, Organic Oats, Cayuse Annual or overwintering annual hardy to Chicory, Forage ...... Cichorium intybus Zone 7 to 12. Excellent type for production Family: Aster () of hay, grain or milky oat medicine. For fall Zones 3 to 9. Taprooted perennial with or spring application, scatter the seed, rake edible greens and roots dried and used as a in, tamp securely and keep moist until the coffee substitute. Native to Europe and one crop is set. Sow 3 lbs per 1,000 square feet; of the oldest cultivated crops. Superior 45 lbs per acre. Grows to 5 feet tall. forage for cattle, horses, goats, containing 5 g pkt/$2.95 up to 30% protein. Sow in fall or spring, at $5.00/lb, Organic 100 g per 1,000 square feet. 500 seeds/pkt $2.95, Oats and Peas $10.00/100 g, Sow in fall in Zones 7 to 12, sow in spring in $22.00/lb any zone. This 50/50 combo sets the stan- dard for a symbiotic cover crop. The oats CLOVER: grow tall to support the peas and the peas fix Lush, nitrogen-fixing cover crops. Broadcast nitrogen for the oats. When the crop is on newly-tilled ground in spring, summer, or mowed, allowed to settle for a couple of fall. Clovers are the best choice for weeks, then tilled in or planted in a no-till forcing out unwanted weed species. Their system, great results occur! Sow 3 lbs per activity is three-fold: they loosen subsoil 1,000 square feet; 45 lbs per acre. Grows to with their roots, fix nitrogen in the soil, and 5 feet tall. dispel disease from the human body. $5.00/lb, Organic Organic Pasture Seed Mixes 11 Hayflower Hayflower Herbal Pasture Mix, Zones 2 to 9. At the bottom of the 100% Organic seeds: haystack, where the “fines” accumulate, Timothy Grass (Phleum pratense) is a substance made from all the friable Oat (Avena sativa) Crimson Clover (Trifolium incarnatum) leaves and flowers that shatter from the Red Clover (Trifolium pratense) hay itself. Naturopathic doctors of the Greek Hay (Trigonella feonum-graecum) early 1900’s called this “hayflower,” Chicory, Wild Form (Cichorium intybus) and used it extensively, making teas, Vernal Grass (Anthoxanthum odoratum) compresses, decoctions and poultices Cornflower (Centaurea cyanus) Chamomile, German (Matricaria recutita) from it. Coupled with hydrotherapy, the Yellow Dock (Rumex crispus) results achieved against the common Dandelion (Taraxacum officinalis) ailments of the day—colds and flu, Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) aches and pains, arthritis, fever, Avens (Geum urbanum) headache, digestive woes, skin com- Poppy, Flanders (Papaver rhoeas) plaints, injury, infections, etc. were leg- Coverage: The 10 g packet covers a bed endary. Modern-day-hay doesn’t make 4 feet wide x 10 feet long. The 100 g pkt. very good hayflower, because it lacks covers a bed 4 x 100 feet. The pound cov- ers 2,000 square feet. Sow 10 lbs per acre. the healthy diversity of medicinal herbs that used to grow in every hayfield. Our Hayflower Medicinal Pasture Seed Mix: $6.10/10g, $19.00/100g, $49.00/lb, Organic Hayflower Medicinal Pasture Seed Mix is designed to bring back the original formula, making it possible for you to grow your own hayflower, perennially, in a colorfully florific and aromatic field that is good for browsers, pollina- tors, wildlife, and herb walks. Sow the seeds on a fertile seedbed, rake in, tamp well, water or let the rain water for you, Oats, Peas, Beans & Barley and when the grass grows high, then The traditional folk song, “Oats Peas make hay! Cut, rake, and sun-dry in Beans and Barley Grow” dates back to shucks, stacks or winrows, turning fre- 1870, and is as singable today as it was quently. Layer the dried hay on a back then. The song describes a pasture threshing floor and flail until the fines mix, and that, too, remains viable to this sift down. Use the straw for animal day. Rich in protein, fiber and trace bedding, feed, or mulch. Collect the minerals, this cover crop may be sown fines and bag them up for later use. in the fall or early spring and makes Voila!—you now have real hayflower! excellent forage for cows, sheep, goats, pigs and chickens. It is not recommend- ed for horses. Prepare a seedbed, strew Cultivation—Hayflower Herbal Pasture Seed Mix may be planted in and rake in the seed, tamp and keep the fall or spring. Prepare a fine moist. <> and very, seedbed and strew the seed evenly very easy! on the surface, then rake and tamp. 100% Organic seeds, equal parts: Keep evenly moist until germ, or Oats (Avena sativa) allow the fall or spring rains to work Peas, Field (Pisum sativum) on the seeds until they germinate. Beans, Bell (Vicia faba minor) This is a blend of perennials and Barley (Hordeum vulgare) self-seeding annuals that should be maintained by fertilizing, watering Coverage: 1 lb covers 400 square feet; and mowing. Different species will 40 lbs per acre. Grows to 5 feet tall. predominate seasonally. Suitable for Oats, Peas, Beans & Barley Seed Mix: Zones 2 to 9. $5.00/lb, Organic 12 Ancient Grains AMARANTH Family: Amaranth (Amaranthaceae) Self-seeding annuals native to South America. 100 days to maturity. The seeds are easy to winnow and cook. We like to make Amaranth porridge, 1 part grain to 5 parts water, adding raisins, simmering and stirring about 45 minutes until done. Flavorfully nutty, satisfyingly gummy, and highly nutritious. The leaves are edible, too, and make a good pot herb. Plants prefer full sun, good garden soil, and moderate water. Direct-seed in early spring. Amaranth, Golden Giant ...... Amaranthus cruentus CHIA Golden Giant is an epic plant, giving about a Family: Mint () pound of deliciously edible, golden seed per Chia, Golden ...... columbariae 10 row feet. (California Chia, Ilipesh) Annual. 50 days 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, to flowers. Self-seeding, miniature desert $5.00/g (~1,200 seeds), plant that matures very quickly, producing $11.55/5 g (~6,000 seeds) bright purple flowering whorls that give $20.10/10 g (~12,000 seeds), Organic way to the golden seeds. Source of tanshi- Amaranth, Hopi Red Dye . . .A. cruentus none, a circulation stimulant molecule that (Komo) inhibits blood clotting and seizures. Annual. 40 days to edible greens. This is a Traditional use (SW tribes): anti-stroke, black-seeded Amaranth that makes deeply resulting in the native name “to wake the purple-colored, edible leaves. The showy, dead.” Source of chia seeds used by long- thickly flowered tops produce a water solu- distance runners to increase stamina. ble dye that is used in coloring cornbread 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 and traditional piki bread. Chia, Mexican—Black .Salvia hispanica 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Annual. 140 days to maturity. Native to Amaranth, Love Lies Bleeding ...... SW deserts, Mexico. Plant prefers limey ...... Amaranthus. caudatus soil, sun. Sow in spring. Germ in 4 to 8 (Pendant Amaranth, Tassel Flower, Velvet days. Transplant to 1 foot apart. Makes Flower, Foxtail Amaranth) succulent, bright-green, bushy plants up to 4 Annual. 50 days. This is probably the feet tall. The seed is made into a stimulating showiest of all Amaranth, with large heads beverage, high in soluble fiber and oil. of drooping, crimson flowers, loaded with 300 seeds/pkt $2.95, betacyanins. This is a black-seeded Amaranth. $12.00/lb, Organic 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 Chia, Mexican—White .Salvia hispanica Amaranth, Orange . .A. hypochondriacus This white-seeded cultivar is considered to One of our most impressive new grow-outs! be a superior type for making the chia bev- Young leaves light green with orange ribs, erage. The recipe is 1 tablespoon of chia excellent for steaming. Shockingly bright seed to 1 cup of water, stirred-in and orange flower heads yield golden seed that is allowed to swell overnight. This creates a excellent for simmering up into gruel. seed suspension, which is easy to drink, 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, tasty, emollient to the digestive tract, $5.00/g (~1,200 seeds), increases stools, loaded with Omega-3’s. $11.55/5 g (~6,000 seeds) Soaked seeds and mucilage-thick water $20.10/10 g (~12,000 seeds), Organic excellent added to smoothies, mixed with fruit juice or used to make incredibly moist Amaranth, Red Spinach . . . . .A. tricolor and delicious corn bread. (Bayam, Slender Amaranth, Sukumawiki) 300 seeds/pkt $2.95, Annual. 50 days. This is the drought- and $14.00/lb, Organic heat-tolerant vegetable that nurtures native peoples worldwide, being a fast-growing Quinoa, Faro . . . . .Chenopodium quinoa foodstuff that requires little in terms of nutri- Family: Goosefoot (Chenopodiaceae) ents and water to produce life-giving food. Annual, native to South America. 100 days Our original seedstock from S. . to maturity. This is one of the most highly 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic productive food grains that can easily be Amaranth, Spike . .Amaranthus caudatus grown by gardeners in the temperate north. Black seeded, this is a vegetable amaranth 1 g of seed sows 50 row feet. Sow in early with edible leaves, and is mighty pretty in spring, in rows 2 feet apart, then thin plants the garden. Plant looks like a crimson fist to 1 foot apart. with one finger upraised. 300 seeds/pkt $2.95, 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $11.55/5 g (~1,750 seeds) $20.10/10 g (~3,500 seeds), Organic Shipping is free for seed packets within the US, minimum order $10.00. Edible Oil Seeds 13 Camelina ...... Camelina sativa , Black ...... Sesamum indicum (Gold of Pleasure, Wild Flax, German (Til, SWAHA!) Sesame, Siberian Oilseed) Family: Sesame (Pedaliaceae) Family: (Brassicaceae) Multistemmed upright annual bearing folli- 80-day annual native to Northern Europe. cles stacked with oil-rich seeds. Native to The oil that can be pressed from the seeds is India. 120 days to maturity. The jet-black high in Omega-3 fatty acids and Vitamin E. seeds are sweetly tasty and decorative when Oil delicious as a raw and stable sprinkled on stir-fry, cakes, and confections. at high temperature as a cooking oil or Source of Tahini. Plant prefers full sun, biodiesel. Homegrown chicken feed. Plant fertile soil, and is pretty drought tolerant. prefers open, sunny ground. Sow in spring. Sow spring. See also Foxglove, Zimbabwe. Commonly grown as a dryland crop. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, 300 seeds/pkt $3.95, $12.00/lb, Organic $11.55/5 g (~ 3,000 seeds) $20.10/10 g (~ 6,000 seeds), Organic Evening Primrose . . .Oenothera biennis Family: Primrose (Onagraceae) Zones 4 to 9. Biennial. Native to Europe and North America. Seeds and oil made from seeds high in essential fatty acids. Plant prefers full sun and withstands poor and dry soils. Light-dependent germinator. Sow in fall or spring. Space 1 to 2 feet apart. Flowers to 3 to 6 feet. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, $14.55/5 g (~ 2,000 seeds) $27.10/10 g (~ 4,000 seeds), $214.00/100 g (~ 40,000 seeds), Organic

FLAX (LINSEED) Family: Flax (Linaceae) Brown and Golden native to temperate Europe and Asia. Perennial Blue native to SUNFLOWER Western US. 90 days to maturity. Direct- Family: Aster (Asteraceae) seed in spring. One packet covers 40 sq. ft. Native to the New World, this is one of the first domesticated plants. Archaeological Flax, Brown ...... Linum usitatissimum evidence points to the middle archaic for Flax is a pretty blue flower in the garden that first human harboring of Sunflower. Direct- yields a valuable seed—excellent sprouted, seed as soon as soil warms up in spring. raw, added to baked goods. 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, Sunflower, Mexican ...... $9.00/lb, Organic ...... see MEDICINAL HERBS Flax, Golden ...... Linum usitatissimum Sunflower, Russian Mammoth ...... (Omega Flax) ...... Heliathus annuus Cultivar producing seeds containing high <<>> concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids Annual, 60 days to maturity. Plants grow up (linolenic acid). Golden color contributes to to 12 feet tall, holding aloft fat heads that sprouts and baked goods featuring this tasty, measure up to 14 inches diameter, filled nutritious and mucilage-laden seed. with exceptionally fat, edible seeds occur- 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, ring in striped shells. Excellent choice for $11.00/lb, Organic direct consumption (humans and/or birds and other wildlife). Also a preferred type for Safflower, Zanzibar Carthamus tinctorius roasting and salting, or sprouting. Family: Aster (Asteraceae) 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Annual. Native to the Mediterranean. 120 days to maturity. This is one of the highest Sunflower, Hopi Black Dye ...... yielding of all oil plants—large flowers and ...... Heliathus annuus seed heads on a not-so-giant plant. Flowers Annual, 90-100 days to maturity. To 9 feet impart their orange color to oil infusions, tall, generally single-headed although occa- and as such may be utilized to add color to sionally polyheaded . Sturdy of stem, fat of herbal oils and salves. Some of the nicest yellow petal, and jet-black of seed, this is salve I’ve ever seen was made with dried always a fantastic grower and truly a pretty and ground Comfrey roots mixed with dried plant. Seeds used for dyeing basketry and and ground Safflowers, stirred into oil and wool, producing a color-fast, light purple. digested at low heat for a week before press- Black-seeded Sunflowers are generally con- ing out. An elegant formula. Plant prefers sidered best for oil production. Seeds also sun to part shade and poor, dryish soils. good for eating. Sprouts excellent. I eat the Direct-seed after last frost. germ test. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $13.10/10 g (~240 seeds), Organic 14 Corn

CORN Family: Grass (Poaceae) open fire borrowed nothing from the modern Annual, domesticated in Meso-America in age. We were happy to just be. We sang Neolithic times—this plant has become the songs to the chords of a guitar that gleamed staff of life for peoples near and far. Corn in the firelight, and nobody missed their prefers full sun and warm, fertile soil. phone. May it often be so, on into the night. Spread compost or composted chicken 50 seeds/pkt, $3.95, Organic manure below the furrow before direct- seeding in the early spring. Plant a patch at Corn, Golden Bantam ...... Zea mays least 3 rows wide in order to assure pollina- 80 days to maturity. Standard open-pollinat- tion. Try to plant when the weather is hot ed Sweet Corn producing up to 2 ears per and dry, avoiding rain and cool weather, plant, each bursting with 8 rows of broad, which hamper germination. Sow most types golden kernels. Excellent old-fashioned only after the soil has truly warmed up. Sweet Corn flavor. Can be planted in up to Space rows 3 feet apart and thin to 6 inches three successions to keep Corn coming all to 1 foot between the plants. Cultivate often summer long. . and heap up soil around the plants to keep 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, the stalks upright. Water deeply once a $12.10/100 g (~460 seeds), Organic week unless the rain does it for you. When Corn, Hopi Blue ...... Zea mays the Corn is knee high, cultivate one last 90 days to maturity. Robust, drought-toler- time, then strew Crimson Clover between ant cultivar selected over many generations the rows, rake it in and tamp. The clover by the Hopi tribespeople of the American will cover the Corn patch and help nourish SW. Short plants produce ears to 1 foot the Corn with nitrogen, and keep down long, usually 2 per stalk. Powerful food and weeds. Harvest the ears when the kernels medicine. When picked during the early plump up. Sweet Corn gives highest sugar milk stage, the massive ears can be roasted content when newly harvested. Get the pot or boiled. Allowed to fully mature and dry, boiling, then go out to pick the ears. Fresh produces a sweet, high protein corn flour corn stalks (post-harvest) make excellent (30% higher protein than hybrid Corn) used feed for cows and goats, and will signifi- in making tortillas and cornbread. Eating cantly boost milk. Corn husks can be saved cornmeal porridge made from hand grown for doll making or tamales. Dried Corn may Hopi Blue is a transformational experience. be soaked overnight, then slow-cooked the 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic next day and eaten with beans. Perfect homegrown protein! Corn, Midnight Snack ...... Zea mays 75 days to maturity. Dual-purpose, Tuscan Corn, Country Gentleman . . .Zea mays Corn type selected by Prof. Elwyn Meader (White Corn, Shoepeg Corn) in 1978 and given over to the public domain. 100 days to maturity. One of the best of all The early harvest Corn is a yellow Sweet heirloom open-pollinated Corns, dating Corn and the late harvest Corn is black. back to 1890. This variety is resistant to This black Corn may be allowed to dry on outcrossing and tends to breed true year the plant and used during the winter, recon- after year. Country Gentleman, when given stituted in soups or ground up into cornmeal. sufficient water, makes monstrous plants to Good, simple food. The plants make 1 to 2 8 feet heavily laden with oversized ears. The medium-sized ears per plant. The stalks are taste is milky sweet. One year we camped about 5 feet tall. The raccoons did not both- as an extended family on a quiet lake, made er this planting. This Corn was truly enjoyed a campfire that produced thick coals, then by our family. We found it to be filling and roasted our Shoepeg Corn. The atmosphere not overly sweet. was timeless, as the home-grown food and 100 seeds/pkt, $3.95, Organic Our seeds are open-pollinated, untreated, and seed-saver friendly. Vegetable Seeds of Sustenance 15 We are growing old-time open-pollinated vegetable seeds and plants that are nutrient-dense and adaptable.

Achira ...... Canna edulis BEANS Family: Canna (Cannaceae) Family: Legume (Fabaceae) (Indian Shot) Easily grown by direct-seeding in warm Hardy to Zones 7 to 12. Broadleaved peren- garden soil. A few seeds planted under a nial to 5 feet, native to South America and good trellis produces a surprisingly large West Indies. Flowers bright orange, showy. amount of beanage. Food of the past for the Tubers are a source of starch, very similar to future. All Beans are magic Beans. Arrowroot. Tubers and young sprouts are deliciously edible, mild-tasting, gummy Bean, Anasazi Cave . .Phaseolus vulgaris when fresh, high in potassium and protein. Annual. 50 to 55 days. Vigorous, a relict Easy and fun in the garden, yard, or potted originally discovered in a sealed ceramic pot culture—lends a tropical touch. Commonly in a cave in the SW, dated to 1500 BP. grown in large containers on city streets. 20 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Scarify seed and soak overnight, then sow Bean, Bird Egg . . . . .Phaseolus vulgaris warm. Space plants 4 to 6 feet apart. Heirloom annual Pole Bean. 55 days. 5 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Produces a fat, pinkly blushing pod full of $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic delectable speckled Beans that may be shelled to cook up fresh in 30 minutes. Artichoke, Globe . . . . .Cynara scolymus Dried Beans cook up with a creamy texture. Family:Aster (Asteraceae) 20 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Zones 6 to 12. Perennial, but can be grown as a 120 day annual. Native to S. Europe. Bean, Blue Lake Bush Snap .P. vulgaris The steamed flower buds make a pleasant- Annual. 55 days. A no-nonsense Bush Bean, tasting vegetable. The bitter leaf makes an easy germinator, well-known to produce excellent digestive tea. Produces giant, sweet, round in cross section, stringless edible globes, flowering purple to 5 feet. Beans. Pods 6 to 7 inches long on a self- 20 seeds/pkt $2.45, supporting bush to 15 inches. $11.55/5g (~100 seeds) 30 seeds/pkt $2.45, $20.10/10g (~200 seeds), Organic $12.10/100 g (~300 seeds), Organic Asparagus, Garden Asparagus officinalis Bean, Bolita ...... Phaseolus vulgaris (Mary Washington) (Little Balls) Annual. 50 to 55 days. Family: Lily (Liliaceae) Popular heirloom, quick to produce many Zones 3 to 9. Dioecious perennial, native to well-filled pods of small salmon-colored the Mediterranean. This culinary Asparagus frijoles, excellent for burritos, refrieds, produces both male and female plants, both soups or chili. These cook fast and make a of them deliciously edible. Harvest fresh flavorful gravy. Bolitas taste like Pintos. spears in the spring of the second year and 20 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic ongoing. Asparagus may be counted among Bean, Cherokee Trail of Tears P. vulgaris the spring tonics, as it clears the urinary Annual Pole Bean. Heirloom. 55 days to tract of winter’s toxins. The effects are both purple podded Green Beans, 90 days to dry diuretic and laxative. Sow in spring and Beans. Vigorous and tasty as a Green Bean. grow out for a year before transplanting. 20 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Mulch the bed. 100 seeds/pkt $2.45 Shatavari . . . . .see MEDICINAL HERBS 16 VEGETABLES CONTINUED Bean, Christmas Lima ...... P. lunatus Bean, Mohawk Pole .Phaseolus vulgaris 90 days to harvest. Climbing heirloom Pole (Pioneer Pole Bean, Ram’s Head Bean, Bean with moon-shaped pods and Beans Kahnawake Mohawk Bean) white mottled in red. Delicious fresh shelled <<>> or dried and made into soup. Annual Pole Bean. 70 days to maturity. 10 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic This heirloom Iroquois cultivar dates back Bean, Fava ...... Vicia faba to prehistoric times. We are always on the (Broad Windsor) lookout for fast-growing, vigorously climb- Annual. 70 days when spring sown, 240 ing Pole Beans, and these satisfied us in that days when fall sown. Can be shelled green regard, also highly productive and tasty. and steamed, or can be dried, stored, then Pretty much the same as a Pinto Bean. A 50 soaked and made into soup or ground up to foot row can produce 14 lbs. of dried Beans. make falafels. 20 seeds/pkt $2.45 20 seeds/pkt $2.95, $12.10/100 g (~200 seeds), Organic $5.00/lb, Organic Bean, Scarlet Runner Phaseolus vulgaris Tuberous perennial in Zones 7 to 11, other- Bean, Hopi Yellow . . .Phaseolus vulgaris wise grown as a 70 day annual. Native to (Hopi Golden Runner Bean) Central America and Mexico. Heavily 50 to 55 days. Yellow Beans may be eaten lipped, edible, scarlet blossoms that last as a Green Bean in early pod stage or throughout the summer. Beans of deep pur- matured to make a delicious cooked Bean. ple shot through with pink, utterly cosmic. 20 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Pods tend to ripen in several phases in our Bean, Hyacinth ...... Dolichos lablab garden at least. It is good to choose out the Zones 9 to 11. Vining, tuberous perennial to best pods from early maturation and keep 30 feet in the tropics, grown as an annual in these for the seed crop. Then, when a new the temperate north. Native to tropical wave of pods form, use those for eating. Africa. Sweeping, upright stems bear clus- Come fall, the first pods will have become ters of fancy, colorful, edible flowers, giving ripe and crispy. way to dark purple, crescent-shaped pods 7 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic that are edible only after being thoroughly Bean, Tongue of Fire Phaseolus vulgaris cooked. This is primarily a showy landscape (Borlotto Lingua di Fucco, Shell Bean, plant and an excellent choice for living Bird’s Egg ) <<>> screens. Scarify the seeds before planting. Annual Bush Beans, heirloom type original- Provide trellis. ly from Italy. These are compact growers 7 seeds/pkt $2.95 but the pods are long and showy, outsized to Bean, Inca Pea ...... Phaseolus vulgaris the plant, mottled with crimson. The Beans Annual Pole Bean, a South American heir- are colored cream with red markations. loom, fastest to finish in our trials. 90 days These make a tasty fresh shelled Bean or to dried Beans. Vigorous climber gets off to may be dried for later. a fast start and finishes early. Vines sparse- 10 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic ly leaved and prolifically fruited. Pods straight, pointed, flattened, edible as a Green Bean (not stringy). Seeds are about the size of a pea, egg-shaped, mottled maroon and white, often in a perfect ying/yang pattern. 20 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Bean, Madiera Maroon Phaseolus vulgaris Annual Pole Bean. Heirloom from the Chilean Andes. 90 days to dry Beans, which are an extra-pretty, cranberry type, maroon shot through with constellations of pink. Dry Beans best soaked overnight and slow- cooked the next day to produce a creamy- textured, chestnut flavored dish. Plant is vigorous climber producing a moderate number of large, crescent-shaped pods— Beet, Detroit Dark Red . .Beta vulgaris many-seeded. Family: Goosefoot (Chenopodiaceae) 20 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Biennial. 55 days to maturity Heirloom Bean, Midnight Black Turtle ...... introduced in 1892, “the standard for ...... Phaseolus vulgaris Beets”—round and scarlet, tender and Annual Bush Bean. 90 to 100 days to matu- sweet. So fast to grow, so very good for rity. These are among the most productive you, these are the healthy gardener’s must- of protein sources for both gardeners and have. Easy, cheap, lifesaving. Sow in rows small farmers. In Latin America, they are a in garden in early spring. Thin to 3 to 6 major staple food—burritos, chili, refrieds. inches apart. Black Turtle Beans are also among the least 50 seeds/pkt $2.45, allergenic of all legumes. Wait until pods go $11.55/5 g (~350 seeds) crispy dry before harvest. $20.10/10 g (~700 seeds), Organic 30 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Bitter Melon . .see MEDICINAL HERBS VEGETABLES CONTINUED 17 Broccoli, Green Sprouting ...... ...... Brassica oleracea All are ...... Apium graveolens Family: Mustard (Brassicaceae) Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) Biennial. Standard open-pollinated type that Biennial, normally grown as an annual for produces a nice primary head, and then once the tender stalks. First domesticated in this is cut, produces an ongoing offering of Eurasia. Crisp stalks excellent for eating smaller heads, “broccolini” if you will. Sow raw or stir-fry. Celery seed is one of the in the garden in midspring or start indoors most efficient of all diuretics. Sow in spring. 3 weeks before last frost date. High protein 90 days to edibility, with seeds in the sum- content, prophyllactic to cancer, yummy. mer of the second year. Plant prefers sun, 300 seeds/pkt $2.45, richly manured soil, and frequent watering. $11.55/5 g (~1,875 seeds) Hill up to make for blanched stalks. $20.10/10 g (~3,750 seeds), Organic Transplant or thin to 6 inches apart. Burdock...... see MEDICINAL HERBS Celery, Giant Red Giant Red is disease resistant and cold hardy, a pretty, crunchy and tasty wine- colored food. This seed is slow to germinate but reliable. The celery is very strong tasting and is a premier ingredient in soups and dressings. Truly a medicinal food! 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Celery, Utah Tall . . . .Apium graveolens Makes vigorous, stocky plants with thick, CARROT solid, tender yet crisp stalks. An old standby All are ...... Daucus carota variety, good in soups, stir-fry or raw. Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) 100 seeds/pkt $2.45, Biennial. The bright orange color indicates $6.00/g (~2,000 seeds), high concentrations of the health-giving $18.55/5 g (~10,000 seeds) carotenoids—rich in vitamin A and antioxi- $34.10/10 g (~20,000 seeds), Organic dants. Prepare a fine seedbed and sow just under surface, tamp in securely and keep CHICKPEA evenly moist until germination. Thin to 2 (Garbanzo Bean, Bengal Gram) inches apart and cultivate often until sized Family: Legume (Fabaceae) up. You know, it is increasingly hard to find Annual pod-bearing leguminous foodstuff open-pollinated carrot seeds these days— and N-fixing covercrop. 100 days to maturi- even organic growers are opting for hybrids. ty. Chickpeas are a great source of dietary We’re resisting the trend, offering only fiber, help lower LDL cholesterol, and also dependable seed-saver-friendly open-polli- regulate blood sugar. In the spring, sow nated types. Hungry in the garden? Wipe seeds 1/2 inch deep and 3 inches apart, then one off on your shirt tail and. . . crunch! thin to 6 inches between the plants. Carrot, Chantenay Chickpea, Kabul . . . . . Cicer arietinum <<>> This large, white-seeded type is excellent for Dating back to France in the 1800s, a 5-inch- making hummus. long, wide-shouldereed and blunt-tipped 50 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic carrot that does well in heavy or rocky soils. Red-cored, sweet and carroty! Chickpea, Moroccan . . Cicer arietinum 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Medium-sized, North African heirloom, purple-flowered, tan seeded. Transports me Carrot, Cosmic Purple back to Marrakesh! Rated excellent for attractiveness and taste, 30 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic these are purple-skinned and orange-fleshed, spicy and crunchy. Tapered roots average 7 inches long. Cosmic! 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, CUCUMBER . . . .Cucumis sativus $20.10/10 g (~10,000 seeds), Organic Family: Cucumber (Cucurbitacea) Carrot, Danvers 126 Vining vegetables of superior culinary value, <<>> cultivated worldwide. 50 to 70 days to Growers in Danvers, Massachusettes first maturity. Cucumbers are one of the oldest grew this carrot in the year 1886. Roots 6 to known cultigens, dating back at least 3,000 8 inches long, dark orange color, well-adapt- years. Direct-seed in spring in rich mounds ed for clay soils, sweet and tender. and thin to the best 3 plants per mound. Pick 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic when young, the cooling and thirst-quench- ing crunch of summer! Carrot, Scarlet Nantes 65 to 75 days. This is a high amino acid type Cucumber, Lemon with good, old-time carroty taste. Making yellow, round fruits in legion, this 500 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic cuke is best consumed when young and thin- skinned, being one of the freshest tastes of Queen Anne’s Lace ...... summer. Thirst quenching...... see MEDICINAL HERBS 30 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic 18 VEGETABLES; GREENS Cucumber, Marketmore CHICKWEED Medium to large, uniform shape, crisp, and Family: Pink (Caryophyllaceae) very smooth-skinned—your standard veg- Spring tonics prefer rich, moist soils; full sun etable cucumber. Skin not bitter. or part shade. Direct-seed in garden bed in 30 seeds/pkt $2.45 early spring or grow in pots. $11.55/5 g (~200 seeds) $20.10/10 g (~400 seeds), Organic Chickweed, Common . . .Stellaria media Annual. 60 days to maturity. Native to all Cucumber, Pickling temperate regions, as far north as the Arctic. (Emperor Alexander) 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Quick-growing heirloom studded with plen- $9.00/g (~1,100 seeds ty of short, dill-pickle-shaped fruits. $23.55/5 g (~5,500 seeds) 20 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $44.10/10 g (~11,000 seeds), Organic Cucumber, Squirting ...... Chickweed, Yunnan Stellaria yunnanensis ...... see MEDICINAL HERBS (Qian-zheng-wang-xian-cao) Gourd, Lauki ...... Lagenaria siceraria Tuberous perennial native to Southwestern (Loki, Edible-Fruited Bottle Gourd) , flowering to 2 feet, hardy to 20° F. Family: Cucumber (Cucurbitacea) Rare. Tubers used to make a rejuvenating Enthusiastic annual vine native to India. 60 and delicious soup. days to first harvest. Lauki makes long, 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic thin-skinned fruits that are harvested when young and popularly used in Indian cooking. CHICORY Make rich hills in the garden 10 feet apart. Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Plant seeds “ears up” and thin to 2 best Taprooted perennials native to Europe and plants per hill. Trellis. one of the oldest cultivated crops, growing in 10 seeds/pkt $2.95, sun to part shade. Crisp and delicious when $13.10/10 g (~80 seeds), Organic grown in rich, well-drained, ever-moist soil, these are all highly appreciated salad making ingredients. Sow Mar–May and Jul–Sep. GREENS Thin to 6 inches apart. Mixed Cooking Greens Chicory, Forage ...... Cichorium intybus Annual or biennial greens, 30 to 60 days to Family: Aster (Asteraceae) harvest. Mixed cooking greens consist of Taprooted perennial with edible greens and Beets, Collards, Kale, Red Orach & roots dried and used as a coffee substitute. Spinach. Direct-seed or use containers. Native to Europe and one of the oldest One packet covers a 10 by 4 foot bed. cultivated crops. All zones. Superior forage Big 3 g/pkt, $4.95, Organic for cattle, horses, goats, containing up to Mixed Salad Greens 30% protein. Sow in fall or spring, at 100 g Annual greens, 30 to 60 days to harvest. per 1,000 square feet. Mixed salad greens consist of Mizuna, 500 sds/pkt $2.95, $10.00/100 g, $22.00/lb mixed Lettuces, and Arugula (Roquette). Chicory, Wild Form ...... One packet covers a 10 by 4 foot bed...... Cichorium intybus var. intybus Big 3 g/pkt, $4.95, Organic Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Zones 3 to 7. Arugula, Domestic ...... Eruca sativa Native to Europe, North Africa, Asia. Biennial culinary green. Deeply cut leaves Herbaceous perennial flowering light blue to are the signature of an upscale salad. High a height of 3 feet. Familiar plant of gravel, in protein, Arugula is an appetite stimulant dry waysides, or waste places. Fresh leaves and digestive. Seeds yield edible oil. Full in salad are a nutrient-dense, bitter digestive. sun to part shade, water and rich soil. Sow seed on surface fall or spring and thin to 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, 1 foot apart. $11.55/5 g (~3,800 seeds) 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $21.10/10 g (~7,600 seeds), Organic Endive, Nina ...... Cichorium endiva Arugula, Wild . . . . .Diplotaxis tenufolia Finely curled salad green, with dark green Hardy to Zones 4 to 12. Biennial culinary leaves that create a fluffy effect in salads. green, a spicy ingredient of gourmet salads. 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Escarole, Golden Giant Cichorium endiva $11.55/5 g (~16,975 seeds) Large, 15-inch heads with broad leaves and $21.10/10 g (~33,950 seeds), Organic golden hearts. Seeds gerrminated in 3 days Orach, Red . . . .Atriplex hortensis rubra in warm soils and even the seedlings glow Self-seeding annual native to Europe and with golden stems. Escarole is very tasty in Asia. This cultivar from Italy. Stems and salad, braised or roasted. leaves vibrant crimson, the plant makes a 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic showy, waist-high plume in the garden. Escarole, Great Batavian ...... Prime addition to salad mixes. Seeds good ...... Cichorium endiva in baking. Slow-to-bolt plant prefers full Broad, smooth leaves with a creamy heart. sun and standard garden culture. Easy. Tasty with lettuces and cucmbers in a salad. 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic We believe that dark green leafies are at the foundation of a healthy diet. GREENS CONT’D 19 Italian Dandelion . . . .Cichorium intybus Good King Henry ...... A wild form of chicory native to Spain...... Chenopodium bonus-henricus Smooth, deeply lobed leaves in a rosette, (Early Spinach, Lincolnshire Markery) resembling giant dandelion. These are com- Family: Goosefoot (Chenopodiaceae) monly labeled “dandelion greens.” Zone 6 to 10. Low-clumping perennial 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic native to central Europe. A traditional veg- Radicchio, Palla Rossa Cichorium intybus etable of the cottage garden. Bright red, thick leaves with broad, white 50 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic venation, excellent color and texture for Greens, Creasy ...... Barbarea verna salads. Best flavor after frost. Radicchio Annual. 40 days to harvest. One of the ear- makes heads like a mini-cabbage, being the liest viable greens for fall or spring planting. cold hardiest of all. Strew seed on surface of seedbed, barely 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic cover, and keep moist. Thin to 6 inches apart. Flowers yellow to 2 feet tall. Collards, Champion . .Brassica oleracea 100 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Biennial. 60 to 80 days to maturity. Long- standing, waxy, dark green leaves with white KALE venation. Non-heading. Mild eating, sweet- Family: Mustard (Brassicaceae) er after frost. Sow spring or fall. The quintessential green for the cancer-pre- 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, ventive diet. Eat them with relish like your $11.55/5 g (~1,350 seeds) life depends on it. Chop fine, bruise, add $21.10/10 g (~2,700 seeds), Organic vinegar of wine—divine! Kale, Lacinato ...... Brassica oleracea (Black Tuscan Kale, Dinosaur Kale) Biennial, winter-hardy Zones 7 to 10. Uniform leaves buff green and savoyed. Very popular type of “dark green leafies.” 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, $7.55/5g (~1,500 seeds) $13.10/10g (~3,000 seeds),Organic Kale, White Russian . . . .Brassica napus Leaves deeply dissected, dark green with white stems and veining. Extremely vigor- ous, highly tolerant of cold, wet soils. A very tasty Kale, best after frost. 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Kale, Winter Red ...... Brassica napus This Ruso-Siberian red kale is very cold hardy and uniform. It is more tender than most Kales, and well suited for winter gar- dening, cloche or greenhouse culture. 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Dandelion ...... Taraxacum officinale Lamb’s Quarters . .Chenopodium album Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Annual. Wild medicinal food. Soft, slight- Herbaceous perennial. Native to and distrib- ly downy, and mucilaginous leaves, like uted throughout all temperate zones. Leaves Spinach—high in protein, calcium, and vita- are a tasty addition to spring salads and also min A. Sow generously--impermeable seed- delicious lightly steamed—a spring tonic. coats case spotty and ongoing germination. Sow in spring. Space plants 1 foot apart. 300 seeds/pkt $2.45 Flowers yellow to 1 foot tall. $11.55/5 g (~6,750 seeds) 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, $20.10/10 g (~13,000 seeds), Organic $6.00/g (~2,000 seeds), Maché ...... Valerianella locusta $14.55/5 g (~10,000 seeds) Gently demulcent and tasty salad green. $26.10/10 g (~20,000 seeds), Sow fall to spring in successions and eat $214.00/100 g (~200,000), Organic when very young and tender. Dock, Red-Veined . . . .Rumex sanguineus 100 seeds/pkt $2.45 Family: Buckwheat (Polygonaceae) $7.55/5g (~2,250 seeds), (Bloody Dock, Bloody , Wood Dock) $13.10/10g (~4,500 seeds), Organic Quick-growing salad greens and unusual Rampion ...... Campanula rapunculus ornamental boasting bright red venation. (Rapunzel) Plant prefers partial shade to sun, moist Family: Bellflower (Campanulaceae) ground. Quick germination of seeds in Zones 4 to 8. Native to Europe. The leaves warm soil of greenhouse or spring garden. are soft, the root is crunchy, and the whole 100 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic plant is edible. Flowers second year, showy Dock, Yellow . .see MEDICINAL HERBS lavender, bell-shaped . 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Oh Dandelion, be thou mine! 20 GREENS CONT’D Samphire ...... Crithmum maritimum Mizuna ...... Brassica rapa (Sea Samphire, Sea ) Mild-tasting, Mizuna produces a crunchy Zones 5 to 9. Perennial halophyte native to rosette for salad or stir-fry. Probably the the coast of England. Aromatic stimulant to quickest green to get going, spring or fall. the digestion and culinary delight. Barely Standard vegetable culture, very fast germ. cover seeds and tamp, keep warmish, with Thin to 4 inches. germ in 3 to 4 weeks. Space 2 feet apart. 300 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 Mustard, Miike . . . Sweet ...... Myrrhis odorata Large and tender leaves with a flavor that is (Garden Myrrh, Sweet ) both sweet and hot. Plant anytime. Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial. Native Mustard, White ...... Sinapis alba to Europe and Asia. Beautiful, white termi- Family: Mustard (Brassicaceae) nal umbels and deeply-grooved, resiny Annual herb maturing in 90 days, native to seeds. A pleasant, nutritive, blood-cleansing China. Source of white , the vegetable and medicine. Plant prefers moist, best type for making your own mustard. rich garden soil, part to full shade. Sow in Plant prefers full sun and fertile, moist soils. fall for germ in spring. Space 2 feet apart. Sow in spring, just under surface, and keep Flowers to 2 to 4 feet. moist until germ. Thin to 3 inches apart. 10 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 100 seeds/pkt $2.45 $11.55/5 g (~850 seeds), LETTUCE $20.10/10 g (~1,700 seeds), Organic Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Besides making the finest, crunchy salads, Lettuce is rich in life-giving chlorophyll and Vitamin K. Brain food. The plant also con- tains anti-oxidant flavonoids and varying quantities of the bitter, white, sedative latex known as lactucarium. Sow in spring or fall near the soil surface and keep evenly moist and cool for germination. Lettuce, Melodious Mix ...... L. sativa 40 days to havest. All our garden lettuces mixed together and then some: Butterheads, Romaines, Head and Leaf Lettuces. A good choice for bedding or row-cropping in the field or low-light growing in greenhouse. $9.95/5 g packet (~5,000 seeds), Organic SPINACH Lettuce, Butterhead “Kweik” . .L. sativa Amaranth, Red Spinach . . . .A. tricolor Lime green Buttercrunch Lettuce, which (Bayam, Slender Amaranth, Sukumawiki) forms a head—so soft, so crunchy, so filling! Family: Amaranth (Amararanthaceae) Butterhead embodies all of the positive traits Annual. 50 days. This is the drought- and of Lettuce, and it is our favorite. heat-tolerant vegetable that nurtures native 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic peoples worldwide, being a fast-growing foodstuff that requires little in terms of nutri- Lettuce, Crisp Mint Romaine ...... ents and water to produce life-giving food...... Lactuca sativa Our original seedstock is from South India. Mint green leaves wrap around the white 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic heart of this superior selection of Romaine. Our trials showed rampant germ in 3 days in Spinach, Bloomsdale Long Standing . . . warm garden soil. Romaine is the most ...... Spinacia oleracea nutrient-dense of the standard lettuces, and it Family: Goosefoot (Chenopodiaceae) is very slow to bolt. Excellent in smoothies. Annual greens native to SW Asia and widely 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic cultivated. Rich in Vitamin C, A, E, B6, thiamin, riboflavin, folate, magnesium, and Lettuce, Fine Cut Oak Leaf ...... potassium, consumption of Spinach is tanta- ...... Lactuca sativa mount to taking a vitamin pill, and is more 55 days. Light green, sometimes laced with bioavailable and tastier, too. Sow densely, pink, these very deeply cut leaves provide harvest whole. salad softly, quickly, and reliably. 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Spinach, Red Aztec ...... Lettuce, Miner’s . . . .Claytonia perfoliata ...... Chenopodium berlandeiri 40 days. Diminutive forest dweller native to (Huazontle) the Pacific Northwest. Scatter seeds in Family: Lamb’s Quarters (Chenopodiaceae) moist shade for an early spring show of the Native to Mexico. Tasty edibility in a blush- crunchily edible rosettes of moonlike, cen- red leaf. Flowers to 5 feet tall. Unlike trally perforated leaves. Lamb’s Quarters, these germinate reliably in 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 1 to 2 weeks. Lettuce, Wild .see MEDICINAL HERBS 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 21

Spinach, Winter ...... Spinacia oleracea PEAS Family: Goosefoot (Chenopodiaceae) Family: Legume (Fabaceae) Annual, 50 to 60 days to maturity. A very Choose a sunny, moist location where there fast grower and tolerant of cool soils and is mellow, well-rested garden soil. Peas frost. Very good for early spring or late fall. must not be planted too deeply (just below 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic the soil surface). Plant 3 inches apart. Each Shungiku . . .Chrysanthemum coronarium Pea seedling is precious—do not thin them! (Chop Suey Greens) Peas, Hypertendril Edible Pod ...... Family: Aster (Asteraceae) ...... Pisum sativum Annual. Native to Eurasia. This is a culti- (Elmira Edible Pod Pea) vated strain originally from China. Harvest <<>> for greens within 40 days! Annual, 80 days. Vines to 3 feet, flowering 100 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic wine. Hypertendril peas selected by Peace Watercress ...... Nasturtium officinale Seedlings make masses of twisted tendrils that Zones 5 to 10. Perennial water plant. Native hold the plants upright and are also edible and to temperate regions of the world. Grows in tasty. Pods sweet, filled with large peas. May cool, running water or moist garden bed. be consumed fresh or dried to be used in soup. The leaves have long been used as a vitamin- A tasty, productive and disease-resistant pea. filled and peppery salad ingredient and as a 20 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic spring tonic, boiled down thickly. Pea, Snow—Oregon Sugar Pod II . . . . . 200 seeds/pkt $2.45 ...... Pisum sativum $7.00/g (~2,000 seeds) Peas are best planted directly into the garden $17.55/5 g (~10,000 seeds) a few weeks before the other common spring $31.10/10 g (~20,000 seeds) vegetables, such as Beets and Carrots. Snow Pea, as sweet as sweet can be. Trellis. 50 seeds/pkt $2.45, ONION AND CHIVES $19.00/lb, Organic Family: Onion (Alliaceae) Onions prefer a full sun position, frequent watering, good garden soil, and assiduous PEPPERS weeding. Sow in flats in the greenhouse and Family: Nightshade (Solanaceae) keep cutting back the tops to encourage bul- Peppers are native to tropical America and bing, then transplant. Or, direct-seed by are perennial in the tropics, grown as annu- planting closely together in the furrow. als in temperate regions. All Peppers are Chives, English . .Allium schoenoprasum anti-carcinogenic, warming, carminative, Zones 6 to 10. Evergreen clumping mono- digestive, and stimulating to the circulation. cot. This is the smallest of the edible Flavor enhancer. Peppers prefer a scanty, Onions, valued for its tasty green leaves even water supply, good drainage, full sun, (scapes) and flower buds. A tasty garnish. and a long, hot summer. Start indoors 40 to 50 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic` 50 days prior to the last frost. Transplant to garden when soil has truly warmed up. We $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic believe in Peppers, and find them to be a Chives, ...... great alkalinizing food for the people. (Chinese Chives) PEPPER SET: 1 packet each of Aji Sivri, Zones 6 to 10. Evergreen clumping monocot Aleppo, Cayenne, Criolla Sella, Jalapeno, and with flavorful leaves—grows like a Chive, Romanian Sweet. tastes like a Garlic. The leaves are flatter 6 packets/$12.95, Organic and broader than English Chives. 50 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Pepper, Aji Sivri . . . frutescens (Long Cayenne, Aji Sivri Biber) $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic ~5,000 Scoville Heat Units Onion, Walla Walla Sweet . .Allium cepa 120 days to harvest. Flat-topped bush is an Walla Walla is a dependable heirloom strain heirloom type from Turkey, yields copiously with large, juicy, sweet-fleshed, white bulbs. the 8-inch, sometimes straight and some- Sow closely together in the furrow and eat times convoluted, Peppers, medium-hot, the thinnings as delectable Green Onions. much larger and sweeter than a true 100 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic Cayenne. This is one of our most consistent 22

Peppers in terms of bush size and Pepper and prevent sun-scald. Jalapenos are very morphology, taste and heat, and wow! do hot, being quite popular for fresh consump- they produce—average 60 Peppers per tion, in cooking, and of course for pickling. plant, and in this year’s grow-out, they all The Peppers start out dark green and ripen to matured to a beautiful deep crimson. We an apple-red. dried Peppers, pickled Peppers, made hot 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 salsa, Pepper sauce and collected a great $14.55/5 g (~1,200 seeds), pile of clean seeds—all with the Aji Sivri. $26.10/10 g (~2,400 seeds), Organic 30 sds/pkt $2.95 Pepper, Romanian Sweet ...... $14.55/5 g (~1,200 seeds) ...... Capsicum annuum $26.10/10 g (~2,400 seeds), Organic Annual. 80 days to maturity. Sweet, Pepper, Aleppo ...... Capsicum annuum crunchy, yellow maturing to sunny orange, (Halaby Pepper, Pul Biber) almost red, slightly elongated Bell Peppers ~10,000 Scoville Heat Units on a squat, early-bearing, cold-tolerant bush. Annual, 60 to 65 days to harvest. A blunt- Our most popular Pepper. At $3.00 a piece for bottomed Red Pepper with a citrusy taste, store-bought, colorful yet odorless organic full of flavor and medium hot. The plants Peppers, it makes sense to grow your own! are less than 2 feet tall, no staking needed, 20 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic good leaf cover against sunburn. Native to Pepper, Thai Volcano Capsicum frutescen Syria and Turkey, named after the ancient ~50,000 Scoville Heat Unitss city of Aleppo, located on the famed silk Perennial in Zones 10 to 12. Back by popu- road of antiquity. Best dried, crushed and lar demand, this Pepper makes a compact, salted for extraordinary Pepper flakes globe-shaped plant giving forth clusters of 20 sds/pkt $2.95, Organic bright red, upright fruits that are very hot. Pepper, Cayenne . . .Capsicum frutescens Observed from above, the plant looks like ~77,500 Scoville Heat Units the cauldron of an active volcano. These do Cayenne makes abundant long, thin, very excellently in pots, and are also a good dark red fruits. Early to mature even in a choice for gardeners with limited space. cool summer. Cayenne is the standard 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 medicinal herb of commerce. Cayenne $14.55/5 g (~1,200 seeds), increases circulation, enhances flavor of $26/.10/10 g (~2,400 seeds), Organic foods, and improves digestion. 50 sds/pkt $2.95, Organic Pumpkin, Styrian Hull-less, Standard ...... Cucurbita pepo Pepper, Criolla Sella Capsicum baccatum (Hull-less or Naked-Seeded Pumpkin) ~30,000 Scoville Heat Units Annual. 90 days to maturity. Styrian Native to Bolivia. The plants are short and Pumpkins are grown for their naked seeds sturdy, short-season, studded copiously with that are a high protein snack, sexual tonic, the 3-inch, golden-orange, thin-skinned and source of a wonderful fixed oil that is Peppers. Very prolific. These are not too much like Olive oil. The Pumpkins them- hot, and they have a very citrusy taste. selves are also edible, and may be baked in 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, the usual manner or made into soup. $17 .55/5 g (~1,200 seeds), Pumpkins prefer full sun and rich garden $31/.10/10 g (~2,400 seeds), Organic soil. Sow directly in the garden in spring, in Pepper, Jalapeno . . . .Capsicum annuum hills 5 feet apart. Sow 5 seeds per hill and ~8,000 Scoville Heat Units thin to the best 3 seedlings. Harvest when Annual. 70 to 90 days to harvest. Jalapenos they turn from green to golden, or after first are easy to grow and become loaded with frost. Remove seeds and dry them on blunt-nosed fruits. The leaves of the plant screens. Scrumptious! are designed by nature to umbrella the fruit 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic VEGETABLES CONT’D 23 Radish, Daikon, Miyashege White . . . . . Tomato, Amish Paste ...... Raphanus sativus 70 days to fruits. Heirloom paster is the Family :Mustard (Brassicaceae) largest of its class. Tall indeterminate vines A quick grow in fall or early spring. 60 to 65 need caging, especially since the fruits are days to mature roots. Crisp and mild when dense and heavy. Best for sauce. sliced fresh and dipped—also excellent stir- 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic fried or pickled. Daikon likes rich, deeply Tomato, Black Cherry spaded soil. Direct-seed and thin to 4 inches. 70 days to fruits. Vigorous, sparsely leaved 100 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic yet heavily fruited, indeterminate vine to Rhubarb, Garden see MEDICINAL HERBS 5 feet tall does best when caged. Fruits are 1-inch plus diameter, very round, dusky in SQUASH color and possessed of superb Tomato taste. Family: Cucurbitaceae We also observed that these are very firm, Native to the New World. Squashes like full making them long-lasting on the vine and sun and regular garden soil. Sow directly in durable in transport. the garden in the spring after the ground 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic warms up. Make hills 3 feet apart, press the Tomato, Chadwick’s Cherry seeds about 1/2 inch into the soil, tamp 60 days to fruits. Indeterminate vine likes a securely, water once and then await germi- cage, to 3 feet. Bright red, large-sized nation. After they come up, thin to 3 best Cherry Tomatoes are produced early in the seedlings per hill. If row cropping, thin to season. They are presented as sturdy clus- 1 plant every 2 feet. Do not overwater— ters of 6. We rate this Tomato 10 out of a let them go a bit dry between waterings. possible 10 on the basis of taste. Excellent Squash, Blue Hubbard Cucurbita maxima consumed fresh or halved and sun dried. 80 days. This heirloom dates back to at least 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 the year 1859. It is the mother of all squash- $14.55/5 g (~2,220 seeds), es, like a beached whale. Sweet, golden $26.10/10 g (~4,440 seeds), Organic flesh is fine for pies, baked squash, or soups. Tomato, House We weighed one of ours to 41.85 lbs. We Dwarf House Tomato prefers to grow have kept these cool and dry all the way indoors as a novelty plant, best planted in a through from fall to spring. A good keeper. gallon of compost and set on a sunny win- 10 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic dowsill. Squat, thick-stemmed, determinate Squash, Red Kuri . . Cucurbita maxima plant produces miniature “slicers” in 75 100 days. Rounded, bowling-ball-sized, days. As cute as can be. bright orange-red squashes on a sprawling 10 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic vine. Baked in the oven, these become Tomato, Lakota syrupy-sweet and are not at all watery, which 80 to 85 days to fruits. Heirloom Native means they make the best pumpkin pies ever. American selection. Round, mid-sized red 10 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic slicers on a large indeterminate bush. These Squash, Yellow Crookneck . . . . C. pepo plants beg to be caged, which optimizes 60 days. Annual. All-time favorite Summer yield and keeps the fruit off the ground. The Squash, loved by kids and adults alike. Best fruits are among the tastiest of the tomato when harvested at early stage when fruits are clan, clear-skinned, sparsely seeded and nearly solid and the skin is soft and deli- slow to ripen. We started our’s indoors on cious. Try slicing thinly and pan-frying with March 25 with peak harvest on August 25. tamari. Large plants—space a bit wider than usual. 30 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Zucchini—Midnight Lightning C. pepo Tomato, Old German 55 days. Annual bush type that produces (Multicolor Beefsteak) long, dark green (think midnight at the <<>> oasis), exceptionally well-flavored Zuks. If 70 to 90 days to fruits. Indeterminate. German these become overproductive, wait until rel- heirloom brought to the new world in the atives come to visit, then secretly slip as mid-1800’s by Mennonites of Shenendoah many as possible through the open window Valley, Virginia. Stout bushes, stems thick into the back seat of their car. and squat, producing (often) convoluted 10 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic fruits weighing up to 1.5 lbs apiece. A low- acid, sweet and handsome slicer. We started our seeds late—it was alreeady mid-May— TOMATO but the crop grew fast, as the weather was All are ...... Lycopersicon esculentum warm, and we were cutting thick slices for Family: Nightshade (Solananceae) our sandwiches by August. All the other Annual vines. The essence of summer. Sow tomatoes were jealous—this is the only one indoors 60 days prior to last frost. Give we would eat. Vine-ripened, they taste more strong light and warmth. When the garden like a Cantaloupe than a Tomato. soil warms up, plant in rich soil in full sun 20 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic and cage. Leave 2 to 3 feet between plants so they don’t shade each other too much. Shipping is free on seed packet orders over $10.00. 24

WATERMELON ANDEAN DELICACIES Family: Cucurbit (Cucurbitaceae) Goldenberry ...... Physalis peruviana Watermelon prefers rich and sandy soil and (Giant Groundcherry, Topotopo, Cape does best in the warm, full sun, watered Gooseberry, Husk Cherry, Peruvian Ground infrequently. Seed directly in the garden Cherry, Poha Berry) once the soil has truly warmed up. Plant 1 Family: Nightshade (Solanaceae) /2 inch deep and tamp securely, then thin to Short-lived perennial in Zones 10 to 12, 3 per hill. Make hills 6 feet apart. As the otherwise grown as a garden annual, 100 to vines grow, you can train them to where you 120 days to harvest. Native to the Andes, a want them to go. Lift and place. cultivated crop since Incan times. Watermelon, Moon & Stars ...... Nutritious, citrusy-sweet fruits occur in a ...... Citrullus colocynthis decorative inflated lantern-like husk. 70 to 90 days to maturity. Annual vine bear- 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic ing oblong fruits ranging in weight from 10 Mashua ...... Tropaeolum tuberosum to 30 pounds. This is an heirloom classic Family: Nasturtium (Tropaeolaceae) with very sweet, red flesh and an outer skin Perennial in Zones 8 to 12. Vining perenni- that is dark green with yellow markings that al native to Peru and Bolivia, with flattish, resemble the moon and stars shining out palmate leaves and orange, spurred flowers. from the dark firmament. Highly desired delicate climber to 8 feet tall, 10 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic very very showy. Tubers used in soups, Watermelon, Sugar Baby ...... being kind to the liver and kidneys...... Citrullus colocynthis Purportedly anaphrodisiac. Raw tubers <<>> peppery, cooked tubers yummy. 90 to 105 day annual vine bearing round- $7.50/plant, Organic fruits ranging in weight from 3 to 5 pounds. Oca, Mixed Colors . . . . .Oxalis tuberosa An excellent choice for small gardens, these Family: Wood Sorrel (Oxalidaceae) Hardy do not take over like a standard watermelon to Zones 6 to 12, otherwise grown as an will. This is the striped Sugar Baby. Very annual. Native to the Andes. Food crop sweet red flesh. making brilliantly colored tubers rivalling 7 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic potatoes in taste. Cool conditions favored. Sculpit ...... Silene inflata Hill up and mulch. Space 3 feet apart. (Stridolo) $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic <<>> Ulluco ...... Ullucus tuberosus Generally considered to be a self-seeding <<>> annual, these will nonetheless perennialize in Family: Madeira Vine (Basellaceae) Zones 7 and up. 60 days to harvest, 100 days Rare. Native to Venuzuela to Argentina. to flowers. An Italian heirloom, with tooth- Stout plants with edible leaves vine out some, lance-shaped leaves giving rise to nonagressively. We grew these this year in a sprays of delightful, inflated flowers to a cool shade garden in very sandy loam with height of 18 inches. The inflated calyx is pink excellent results. A very pretty plant, pro- to green, and the flowers are purely white. ducing small, brilliantly yellow, red, and The fresh leaves are used to flavor risotto, green, round to oblong tubers that may be omelettes and sauces. The flavor is mild and eaten or replanted. Plants grow no taller than may be likened to Tarragon. 6 inches and may be spaced a foot apart. 50 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic $10.00/plant, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, Organic Our seeds are open-pollinated, untreated, and seed-saver friendly. Culinary Herbs and Spices 25 Kind to the belly and antioxidant to the blood, we believe that daily use will support long life—deliciously!

BASIL , German ...... Carum carvi Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Family: (Apiaceae) These are excellent in soup, in stir- Biennial or overwintering annual to 2 feet fry, in Asian cookery, and they make incom- tall. Native to the Mediterranean, Russia, parable PESTO. Basils prefer full sun and Iran, and the Himalayas. The seeds of this plenty of water. Start early in pots in the handsome plant are used to assuage indiges- greenhouse, or direct-seed in the spring gar- tion and infant colic. Allays flatus. den. Growing Basil gives fast results, with 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, harvest in 70 days or less. $11.55/5 g (~1,500 seeds) $20.10/10 g (~3,000 seeds), Organic CULINARY BASIL SET (1 seed pkt. each Genovese, Greek, Mrihani, Sweet, and Thai. Chervil, Fijne Krul ...... $13.90/5 pkts ...... Anthriscus cerefolium Price shown is a discount. Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) Annual. Fast-growing, ferny, anise-flavored Basil, Genovese . . . . .Ocimum basilicum green is an essential ingredient in salad Culinary. Tall, uniform, and slow to bolt. mixes. The plants are petite and the flavor is Highly productive broadleaf variety, popular fine. Bee-friendly Chervil is cold-hardy! for market gardens and for pesto. 100 seeds/pkt $2.45, 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, $6.00/g (~900 seeds), $6.00/g (~890 seeds), $18.55/5 g (~4,500 seeds), $14.55/5 g (~4,450 seeds) $34.10/10 g (~9,000 seeds), Organic $26.10/10 g (~8,900 seeds), Organic Cilantro ...... Coriandrum sativum Basil, Greek ...... Ocimum minimum (Coriander) Culinary. A tiny hummock of a plant, Family: Aster (Asteraceae) resembling a Lilliputian Oak tree, but redo- Annual. Native to the Mediterranean shores. lent with the finest of Basil aroma. We vote 60 days to maturity. The herb and seeds are this the best-tasting Basil of all. stimulant, aromatic, and carminative. The 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic herb chelates heavy metals and helps remove $7.00/g (~880 seeds), them harmlessly from the body. $17.55/5g (~4,400 seeds), Organic 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Basil, Kivumbasi Lime Ocimum africanum $11.55/5 g (~500 seeds) (Kivumbasi Ndimu) $20.10/10 g (~1,000 seeds), Organic Originally collected by Richo on the Island ...... Cuminum cyminum of Unguja in Zanzibar. Diminutive in size Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) yet giant in aroma, a Basil like no other; a Annual. Native to the Mediterranean and tasty tea herb that powerfully rejuvenates. cultivated worldwide. Easy-to-grow aromatic 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic spice—appetizing and carminative. Basil, Mrihani ...... Ocimum basilicum 300 seeds/pkt $2.95 Annual, 60 days. This is a traditional $11.55/5 g (~1,500 seeds) cultivar grown in Zanzibar. The leaves are $20.10/10 g (~3,000 seeds) ruffled, with a Basil-Licorice aroma and fla- vor. The flowers are purple. In East African cuisine, the fresh or dried leaves are used as DILL an ingredient in coconut milk (yum!) Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) Repels ghosts and attracts lovers. Annuals native to Southern Europe, Iran, 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic and India. Stimulating arom-atic carmina- tive—leaf and seed. Plant prefers regular Basil, Sweet Lettuce Leaf .O. basilicum garden soil and full sun. Direct-seed spring, Culinary. Prolific producer. Easy to grow, a thin to 6 inches apart. good beginner’s basil. Large, thick leaves are fine for pesto or salsa. Dill, Greensleeves . . . .Anethum gravolens 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 45 days to leaf.. This variety is compact, leafy, and slow to bolt. It is a great choice Basil, Thai ...... Ocimum basilicum for container gardens and for leaf produc- Culinary. This is a showy, globe-shaped tion. Dill pickles, here we come! plant with medium-sized, lance-shaped pur- 100 seeds/pkt $2.45 plish leaves and flowers. Spicy variety $13.10/10 g (~7,000 seeds), Organic preferred for Thai cooking. Combines well in stir-fry or in coconut milk soup. Dill, Bouquet ...... Anethum graveolens 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 65 days to seed. The standard heirloom vari- $7.00/g (~1,100 seeds), ety, fast-maturing, tall, with lacey foliage. $17.55/5g (~5,500 seeds), Organic Best choice for increasing garden pollina- tors, cut flowers, and seed production. Basil, Holy ...... see TULSI 200 seeds/pkt $2.45, $13.10/10 g (~7,000 seeds), Organic 26 CULINARY HERBS & SPICES Epazote . . . .Chenopodium ambrosioides (Wormseed) Family: Goosefoot (Chenopodiaceae) Perennial hardy to Zones 8 to 12, otherwise grown as an annual, 45 days to harvest. Native to Mexico. Dried herb is the pre- ferred spice for Mexican refried Beans (allays flatus). Plant prefers poor ground, sandy and rocky soils in full sun. 300 seeds/pkt $3.95 $6.00/g (~3,000 seeds) $14.55/5 g (~15,000 seeds) $26.10/10 g (~30,000 seeds) $214.00/100 g (~300,000 seeds), Organic Fennel, Common . . .Foeniculum vulgare Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) Perennial hardy to Zones 3 to 11, otherwise grown as an annual, 60 days to leaf harvest. Native to Europe. Choice cultivar produc- ing seed and green herb that are edible, aromatic, antiseptic, expectorant, and carmi- native. Thin plants to 2 feet apart. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, $11.55/5 g (~1,350 seeds) $20.10/10 g (~2,700 seeds), Organic [WA no] Lemongrass . . . . . flexuosus Family: Grass (Poaceae) Zones 9 to 12. When grown as an annual, 60 days to harvest. Native to Southern India. Contains an inviting essential oil that has a scent of Violets and Lemon. Light- Oregano de la Sierra ...... dependent germ. Sow in spring. Easy...... Monarda menthifolia 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 (Wild Oregano, Mintleaf Bergamot) $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $40.00/gal, Organic Zones 3 to 9. Woody subshrub native to the mountains of the west. Leaves aromatic, OREGANO minty and bright when fresh, deeply Family:Mint (Lamiaceae) oregano-spicey when dried. Flowers laven- These Mediterranean standbys grace any der in showy globular whorls, 18 inches tall. border or path, establishing in colonies. 20 seeds/pkt $2.95 They are both a culinary boon that enhances $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic fine cooking and a useful medicinal— antiseptic, antioxidant, and carminative. Oregano, Greek Origanum heracleoticum Here’s the reality that’s been hitting us right Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous or evergreen in the face (and nose, and tastebud) all perennial. Commonly grown in containers, along, and we didn’t even recognize it. where it is dependable and trouble-free. Fatty foods, fried foods, red meats, all those Native to Greece, the Oregano used by the things that are so delicious and not so Italians as well. A prized medicinal and healthy, are rendered better for us by the culinary Oregano cultivar—aromatic and addition of common Mediterranean spices! spicy herb. Antioxidant, preservative, and Plant prefers full sun, dryish soils. Light- antifungal. dependent germinator. Press firmly into 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 surface of soil in early spring. Average $9.00/g (~9,000 seeds) germ 1 to 2 weeks. Space 1 to 2 feet apart. $23.55/5g (~45,000 seeds), Organic Marjoram, Sweet . .Origanum majorana $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Annual, 60 days to maturity. Culinary spice Zaatar ...... Origanum syriacum used for flavoring poultry, sausages, and (E’zov) vegetable dishes Stimulant and carminative. Zones 8 to 12, colder if the winter is dry.. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic May be grown as an annual, 90 days to har- Oregano, Common Origanum vulgare vest. Evergreen perennial. Native to the (Wild Marjoram, Pot Marjoram) Middle East. Originally mentioned in the <<>> Zones 4 to 10. bible, translated as “Hyssop.” However, Herbaceous perennial native to Asia, Europe more closely related to Oregano than and North Africa. Flowers in heady Hyssop, being a strongly aromatic, pungent, corymbs, with red bracts and purple corol- and delicious ingredient of the table spice las, to a height of 24 inches. Traditional use mixture of the same name (Zaatar); antisep- (TWM): Culinary spice, flavoring agent tic, diaphoretic, and expectorant. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic $9.00/g (~9,000 seeds), Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic 27

Parsley, Italian . . .Petroselinum crispum Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) Biennial or overwintering annual, hardy to Zones 5 to 9, usually grown as a 70-day annual. Native to southern Europe. We con- sider this flat-leaved variety to be superior. Seeds are a powerful diuretic. Fresh, green herb is an appetite stimulant. Purifies the palate. Sow directly in garden in spring. Space 6 inches apart. 300 seeds/pkt $2.45 $11.55/5 g (~2,500 seeds), $20.10/10 g (~5,000 seeds), Organic Quilquina (Papalo) Porophylum ruderale (Bolivian coriander, Killi, Papaloquelite) Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Annual, 90 days to harvest. Native to South America, this smooth-leaved plant makes a rounded, multi-stemmed bush to 3 feet. The leaves may be harvested as needed, a tasty addition to summer salads where the influ- ence is appetite-inducing and digestive. Sow small, needle-like seeds on surface, barely cover, tamp well, and keep warm and in the light until germination. Space plants 2 to 3 feet apart. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic ROSEMARY Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) SAVORY Woody perennials native to the Mediter- Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) ranean that appreciate very fast-draining soil Bright green-leaved aromatic shrubs native and a full sun exposure. The upright form to the Mediterranean. Scarify seeds lightly tends to overwinter more readily than the and press into surface of soil, keeping moist prostrate form. Both types will benefit from and in the light until germ. Work up in pots a thick sand mulch around the base of the and transplant out to the landscape spring to plant to reflect light up into the foliage, dis- early summer. These require generous courage weeds, encourage drainage. watering to start with, becoming drought- tolerant once established. People, we use Rosemary, Creeping ...... dried Savory daily, a tasty, life-supporting ...... Rosmarinus officinalis prostratus antioxidant extraordinaire. (Prostrate Rosemary) Zones 6 to 12. Creeping woody perennial, Savory, Lemon ...... flowers vibrant light-blue Plant in rockery, ...... montana var. citriodora raised bed or parking and allow to drape Zones 5 to 8. Evergreen woody perennial to down over the edge. 20 inches. Compact form of Winter Savory $10.00/plant, $28.50/3 plants, Organic with strongly lemon-scented foliage. 20 seeds/pkt $2.95 Rosemary, Upright Rosmarinus officinalis (Tuscan Blue) Savory of Crete ...... Zones 6 to 12. Upright woody perennial. Hardy to Zones 8 to 12. Evergreen perenni- Flowers abundantly dark purple in the early al native to Crete. Low-lying bushes with spring when most other Mediterraneans are large, pink flowers. Shiny leaves soft, aro- still winter dormant. Unlike many other matic and spicy. Massage oil analgesic to evergreen perennials, the plant seems to pain and stimulating to circulation. make the most resin and fragrance during 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 the colder months. . Savory, Purple Winter ...... $10.00/plant, $28.50/3, Organic ...... Satureja montana var illyrica Hardy to Zones 4 to 10. Evergreen perenni- Sage, Garden ...... al groundcover native to Albania, growing Zones 5 to 9. Woody perennial. Indispens- to only 6 inches. Plant is a blue-flowered, able spice that imparts a wild flavor. Sage aromatic spice, leaves purple in winter. makes an antibacterial mouthwash or gargle 20 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic for sore throat; memory enhancing. 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 Savory, Pygmy ...... Satureja spinosa $14.55/5 g (~555 seeds) (Crete Mountain Savory, Pygmy Savory) $26.10/10 g (~1,110 seeds), Organic Zones 6 to 9. Evergreen perennial to 6 inch- es tall, with Thyme-like leaves and multi- $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic tudes of white flowers filled with nectar. Plant prefers a dryish, sunny exposure. More Sages under MEDICINAL HERBS 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 28 CULINARY HERBS & SPICES

Savory, Summer . . . . .Satureja hortensis Thyme, French ...... Thymus vulgaris Annual. 60 days to perfect spice. The best Zones 6 to 10. Tender evergreen perennial, culinary Savory. Bushes to 2 feet. a select cultivar from France. Excellent as a 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 spice, this nicely green, narrow-leaved culti- $6.00/g (~1,900 seeds), var is one of the most flavorful of all the $14.55/5 g (~9,500 seeds) . Wonderful flower displays are $26.10/10 g (~19,000 seeds), Organic much visited by bees. Plant prefers full sun, mesic soils. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic $7.50/plant, 19.95/3 plants, Organic Thyme, German Winter Thymus vulgaris Zones 4 to 10. Evergreen perennial sub- shrub similar to Broadleaf English, but more cold-tolerant. An excellent choice for Savory, Winter ...... Satureja montana kitchen garden; they are tidy near the house Zones 6 to 10. Evergreen perennial to 2 feet where they will be always handy for cutting. tall. The dark green, shining leaves are rich 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic in thymol. For herbal landscaping, this is one of the better choices—a nice rounded aromat- $7.50/plant, 19.95/3 plants, Organic ic bush that is handsome winter and summer. Thyme, Long-Flowered ...... Space plants 2 to 3 feet apart...... Thymus longiflorus 100 seeds/pkt $3.95 <<>> $12.00/g (~2,100 seeds), Organic Zones 5 to 12. Evergreen perennial sub- $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic shrub endemic to the southerly coast of Spain, an area known as Andelusia. Thyme- scented. Once established, tolerant of cold TARRAGON and drought. Flowering to 12 inches tall, the Tarragon, Mexican . . . . .Tagetes lucida plant produces scale-like bracts arranged in Zones 6 to 10. Herbaceous perennial that pink-tinged cones. Germ 1 to 3 weeks warm. can be grown as an annual. Native to 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Mexico. A spice, cold medicine, entheogen. Thyme, . . . . .Thymus mastichina Plant prefers full sun, well-drained soil. Sow Zones 7 to 10. Whispy evergreen perennial in spring. Space 1 foot. Flowers to 2 feet. native to SW Europe. Broad, shiny leaves 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic and “puffball” flowers. Powerfully Tarragon, Russian ...... camphoraceous...... Artemisia dracunculoide 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 (Estragon) Zones 3 to 9. Herbaceous $7.50/plant, 19.95/3 plants, Organic perennial to 3 feet tall, native to Europe, Asia, and Western US. Anise-flavored, the Thyme, Orange . .Thymus fragrantissimus herb is used fresh or dried as a condiment Hardy to Zones 5 to 10. Evergreen perenni- and an aromatic bitter. al subshrub to 12 inches, native to the 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Mediterranean. A fruitily fragrant attractor of bees, local cooks, and barefoot doctors. $7.50/plant, 19.95/3 plants, Organic Blossoms pale pink, foliage often variegated with yellow. THYME 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Thyme is a classic spice for salad dressings, $7.50/plant, Organic baked protein dishes, and sauces. Dried Thyme, Spiked ...... Thymbra spicata Thyme also makes a healing tea. Plant Hardy to Zones 7 to 10. Evergreen perenni- prefers full sun, warm limey soil, moderate al subshrub native to Greece, flowering watering. In colder zones, Thyme may be lavender to 20 inches. Well-loved by bees, it grown as an annual, 90 days to harvest. is medicinal to them and they make a medic- THYME SET (1 seed pkt. each English, inal honey from it. Drought-tolerant. French, German Winter, and Mastic. 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic $9.90/4 pkts, Organic Timo Arbustivo ...... Thymus capitatus Price shown is a discount. (Headed Savory) Thyme, English Broadleaf Thymus vulgaris Hardy to Zones 6 to 9. Evergreen perennial Zones 6 to 10. Evergreen perennial subshrub to 12 inches, native to Italy. Dry subshrub native to the Mediterranean and slopes and calcerous soil create no stoppage especially Greece. Perfect mound-shaped for this tough little contender. Large, dark- plants. Space 2 or 3 feet apart. Flowers to pink, ball-like clusters of flowers feed bees 18 inches. Very potent spice. and attract birds and other beneficial 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 wildlife. Excellent in the stew pot. $8.00/g (~5,000 seeds), 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 $20.55/5 g (~25,000 seeds) $38.10/10 g (~50,000 seeds), Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic 29 Medicinal Herb Seeds and Plants Empowering Self-Sufficiency

ACONITE ALKANET & ANCHUSA Family: Crowfoot (Ranunculaceae) Family: Borage (Boraginaceae) Zones 3 to 9. Finest of herbaceous perenni- Herbaceous perennials with neon flowers, als for the discriminating medicinal herb the source of healing mucilage and unique gardener, thriving best in rich soil and part secondary compounds. Drought-tolerant shade. All parts are TOXIC unless properly and very, very pretty. Plants prefer full sun prepared. Sow in cool, moist shade and and dry soils. grow in cool, moist shade. We test our Aconite seeds regularly to assure viability. Alkanet, Oriental...... Alkanna orientalis Aconite, Chinese . .Aconitum carmichaeli Zones 4 to 11. Herbaceous perennial native (Fu-zi) to Greece, Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Herbaceous perennial native to China. Palestine, and Egypt. Soft, forgiving, citrus- Bears extraordinary light blue flowers scented leaves give rise to dense, yellow- shaped like schools of heavy-jawed fish of flowered aerials. Source of antibacterial and the coral reef. In TCM, the processed root is efflux pump inhibiting compound sarothrin. used for warming the internal fire, improv- Plants prefer full sun and dry soils. Sow in ing circulation, and tonifying the kidneys. fall or spring. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, $9.00/g (~220 seeds), Organic Aconite, Monkshood .Aconitum napellus (Wolfsbane) Anchusa, Azure ...... Anchusa azurea Native to central Europe. Dark blue to pur- Zones 3 to 9. Herbaceous perennial native ple, hood-shaped flowers protect profusely to Italy. This species is noted for its edible, productive nectaries. Absolutely stunning! intensely royal purple flowers, as big as 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 quarters. Plants prefer full sun and poor, fast-draining soil. Drought-tolerant. Sow in Agrimony ...... Agrimonia eupatoria spring, either in pots or directly. Plant Family: Rose (Rosaceae) prefers full sun and fast-draining soil, little Zones 3 to 9. Herbaceous perennial. Native fertility. Flowers to 4 feet. After flowering, to temperate Northern hemisphere. Classic cut back to base and they will go for anoth- herb has a marked hemostataic effect, kills er cycle. Adorn landscape, salads! tapeworm, and is used as a douche to control 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 Trichomonas. Plant prefers full sun, average Anchusa, Undulate . . . .Anchusa undulata soil. Sow in fall or early spring. Zones 3 to 9. Herbaceous perennial native 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic to the Middle East. Bushy plant to 3 feet Alehoof ...... Glechoma hederacea flowers prolifically, violet to blue. Prefers (Ground Ivy, Creeping Charlie) sun and fast-draining soil. Taprooted plant Zones 3 to 9. Low-growing stoloniferous is quite drought-tolerant and provides nec- perennial used by the Saxons for brewing taries for bees throughout the summer. beer and in traditional for When overgrown, cut back to the root and it treating eye infections, colds, flu, and con- will re-grow very nicely. Space 3 feet apart. gestion. Sow in cold soils or give 10 days 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic moist refrigeration. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic

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ALOE Aloe castanea ...... (Cat’s Tail Aloe) Family: Aloe (Aloeaceae) Small tree Aloe to 12 feet tall, native to Zone 9 to 13. For all practical purposes, S. Africa and relatively cold-tolerant. The protect from frost. The several species that rosette gives rise to multiple, fuzzy, orange withstand light frost will be noted individu- racemes that curve like the tail of a cat. ally. Perennial succulents with showy flow- Winter blooming. ers, easy to grow indoors in low light areas, 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 where they help purify the air. Please note: $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, Organic All Aloe seeds are from the current harvest Aloe cryptopoda ...... (Twerkleur Aloe) and have been tested viable. All Aloe plants Showy succulent native to the Western Cape are priced according to rarity and size and of S. Africa. Protect from frost. Robust will be bare-rooted to ship. rosettes of tapered, sword-like leaves give Aloe aculeata . . . . .(Red Hot Poker Aloe) rise to multiple upright racemes crowned by Protect from frost. Native to Zimbabwe. large, red inflorescences. Produces large rosettes of fat leaves with 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 nippled spines giving rise to dense racemes $5.00/plant (1-year-old seedlings),Organic of yellow flowers. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 Aloe deltoideodonta ...... (Deltoid Aloe) Showy succulent native to the mountains of $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, Organic south-central Madagascar. Light frosts are Aloe africana ...... (African Aloe) tolerated. One of the most elegant of all Native to the eastern cape of S. Africa. aloes, the plant is distinguished by the par- Classic, deeply-toothed rosette with narrow allel lines that seem to score the leaves as if leaves, giving forth oversized flowers of they were made of translucent candy, or yellow. One of our finest specimen aloes. blown from glass. . 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 $20.00/plant, Organic $5.00/plant (1-year-old seedlings),Organic Aloe dichotoma ...... (Quiver Tree Aloe) Aloe arborescens ...... (Krantz Aloe) Succulent tree Aloe native to South Africa Used in (TAM) folk medicine against and Namibia. CITES listed rare plant—all metastasis of cancer, this plant is in high our stock is nursery grown. The plant forms demand. Otherwise used in creating living a knobby trunk and a long stem, giving forth fences, this upright, firm-leaved Aloe is flaring branches topped with the elegantly native to South Africa, growing to 8 feet clustered rosettes. Butter-yellow flowers tall. Flowers coral-red in fall and winter. are produced in winter. Native medicinal $20.00/plant, $50.00/3 plants (quart-size), plant for treating asthma, cough and TB. $60.00 (gallon-size plant, 5-year-old), Considered to harbor spirits of the deceased. Organic $10.00/plant, Organic Aloe cameronii . .(Red Aloe, Ruwari Aloe) Aloe ellenbeckii . . . .(Kenyan edible aloe) Clumping Aloe native to Zimbabwe and IUCN red-listed species, these are nursery- somewhat cold-tolerant. Narrow, saw-tooth grown plants. More cold-tolerant than leaves turn very red when sunned, stressed, many—withstands light frost. Leaves or very dry. Clumps can be composed of swollen, round in cross-section, maculate, multiple rosettes that extend racemes of toothed but harmless, crunchily edible and orange flowers to 1 foot tall. quite tasty, giving frequent rise to orange, $20.00/plant, Organic tubular flowers with green tips. $20/plant, Organic

All our seeds are tested viable and from the recent harvest. ALOES CONT’D 31 Aloe ferox ...... (Cape Aloe) Aloe petricola ...... (SpottedAloe) (Bitteraalwyn, Umhlaba) Solitary, stemless Aloe native to the East Trunk-forming Aloe native to S. Africa. Transvaal in S. Africa and slightly cold Protect from frost. Does very well indoors hardy. Firmly rooted between large stones, in pots, with fat leaves that curve gracefully the plant nonetheless makes smooth and upward, eventually pushing itself up on a succulent leaves, rimmed by dark brown squat trunk. One of the top 3 healing Aloes teeth. Bicolored racemes of white and worldwide. Flowers bright orange-red. orange. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, $20.00/plant, $50.00/3 plants, Organic $50.00/10 plants, Organic Aloe sinkatana ...... (Sinkat Aloe) Aloe globuligemma ..(Globular Bud Aloe) Endemic to a small natural population that Bluish-green leaved Aloe native to the occurs near Sinkat in Sudan. IUCN red list- African savannah. Protect from frost. ed. Plants prefer part sun. Protect from frost. Recurved leaves formed in a solitary rosette Easy in potted culture, they spread their give rise to a short, red raceme that branch- leaves out horizontally, thick and shiny, with es horizontally. a peculiar array of linear variegations, their 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 saw-toothed, red margins being very, very $20.00/plant, Organic showy. In winter, even young plants bear prolific, bright yellow flowers. Aloe littoralis ...... (Windhoek Aloe) $20.00/plant, $50.00/3 plants (quart-size) Large, trunk-forming succulent native to $60.00 (gallon-size plant, 5-year-old), northern S. Africa. The weighty leaves are Organic dark green, spotted in white, with toothed, reddish margins. Flowers coral. Aloe spicata ...... (Bottle Brush Aloe) $5.00/plant (1-year-old seedlings),Organic Perennial Aloe native to Limpopo, Mpumalanga, and Kwa-Zulu-Natal. Protect Aloe macrocarpa ...... (Zebra Aloe) from frost. Elegant, slender-leaved rosettes A wonderful houseplant to 18 inches, with give rise to cattail-like inflorescences of red fat, deep-green leaves conspicuously band- and yellow. Very easy to cultivate. ed in white. Native to Ethiopia and Nigeria, 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 slightly cold-hardy. Edible flowers colored red to orange. Large plantings used to stabi- $20.00/plant, Organic lize soil. The leaf exudate is employed as a Aloe striata ...... (Coral Aloe) stomachic in Africa. Succulent perennial native to East and West $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic Cape Provinces in S. Africa. Leaves broad, Aloe maculata . . .(Soap Aloe, Zebra Aloe) flattened, with white margins and candy-like Fat succulent widely distributed throughout pinstripes of white and green that give rise to S. Africa. Highly variable. Protect from 2-foot-tall, flowering spikes of coral red. frost. Stubby-leaved plant makes a stout Very cold- hardy and moisture-tolerant. stump, giving rise to branched stalks topped 20 seeds/pkt $4.95 by outsize pompoms of orange or red. $20.00/plant, Organic Locals use the sap as soap. Aloe thraskii ...... (Coast Aloe) 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 Perennial succulent native to the east coast $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, Organic of South Africa. Protect from frost. Tree- Aloe marlothii ...... (Mountain Aloe) like to 10 feet tall, with cylindrical, branched Large, single-stemmed succulent to 15 feet inflorescences colored yellow and orange. tall, native to S. Africa, Swaziland, 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 Botswana, and Mozambique, slightly cold- $60.00/plant (gallon size), Organic hardy. The rosette produces a candelabra of Aloe variegata ...... (Tiger Aloe) up to 30 racemes of orange, tubular inflo- Native to South Africa and Namibia. Leaves rescences. Native remedy against tape- thick, dark-green with horizontal bands of worm. Aloes are the most commonly used white. Fan-shaped clusters giving forth medicinal herb in all of Africa. orange flowers to 12 inches. One of the 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 most popular of European houseplants. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Super-duper easy. $50.00/10 plants, Organic 10 seeds/pkt $4.95 Aloe parvibracteata ...... Aloe vera ...... (Fond of Stones Aloe) Native to Socotra in Yemen. The plant is not Clumping succulent native to the South from “Barbados,” nor is it correctly African Savannah, with long,spotted, flat- monikered “barbadensis.” Aloes are all old- tened, purplish leaves. Flowers pink to world in origin. Softly edible, spotted leaves orange. Extremely fine as an indoor potted giving rise to flowers of yellow. This is a plant, very soft-leaved and comely. common houseplant that filters the air and is 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 there with its healing mucilage when emer- $20.00/plant, Organic gencies, whether external or internal, occur. $20.00/plant, Organic 32 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS

Alum Root ...... Heuchera richardsonii Anise, Official ...... Pimpinella anisum Family: Saxifrage (Saxifragaceae) Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) Zones 3 to 8. Herbaceous perennial native Annual. Native to the Mediterranean, Asia to the Pacific Northwest. Pretty mounding Minor, and Egypt—introduced into Europe plant with white, bell-shaped flowers. during ancient times. The sweet and spicy Astringent roots are for treating cuts, gun- seed is a universal flavoring agent, emmena- shot wounds or as a mouthwash. Shade. gogue, and galactagogue. Sow fall to very 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 early spring. Anchusa, Azure see ALKANET & ANCHUSA 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, $11.55/5 g (~2,000 seeds), Andrographis . . .Andrographis paniculata $20.10/10 g (~4,000 seeds), Organic (Kalmegh, Chuan-xin-lian, King of Bitters) Family: Acanthus (Acanthaceae) Anise Hyssop ...... see Mint, Licorice Annual, but long season. Native to China and India. Used in treating sluggish diges- tion, gastroenteritis, Lyme. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95 $7.00/g (~600 seeds), $17.55/5 g (~3,000 seeds), $31.10/10 g (~6,000 seeds) ANGELICA Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) Zones 4 to 8. Biennials, preferring part shade to full sun in rich, moist soil. Sow in fall or early spring. Cold-stored, short-lived seed. Press these light-dependent germina- tors into surface of moist soil. Angelica, Official . Biennial. Native to temperate Europe, Siberia, and the Himalayan Mountains. Cultivated worldwide. Bitter aromatic, antimicrobial, and carminative. Flowers ARNICA yellow-green in the second year to a height Family: Aster (Asteraceae) of 3 feet. Space plants 2 to 3 feet apart. Creeping alpine herbaceous perennials with 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, yellow flowers. Zones 4 to 9, especially at $11.55/5 g (~650 seeds), elevation (up to 6,000 feet). Fresh or dried $20.10/10 g (~1,300 seeds), Organic flowers used in classic herbal pharmacy as the most effective of anti-inflammatories. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic Homeopathic rescue remedy. Low-dose Angelica, Oregon Coast . .A. hendersonii botanical. Plant prefers moist, loamy, Biennial, sometimes perennial, native to the acidic soils or rock garden Sow in spring. Pacific coast. Root used by native peoples Arnica chamissonis . . .(Meadow Arnica) to treat infections and colds. Native to Western North America. High 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 yielding, forming multiple flower stalks. Angelica, Shining ...... Angelica arguta This is the easiest species to grow and the Herbaceous perennial mountain dweller, best for lowland gardens. native to Western US and Canada. Creamy 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic umbels, aromatic roots, high medicine. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 Arnica montana . . . . .(Mountain Arnica) Ashitaba, Standard ...... Native to the mountains of Europe and Asia...... Angelica keiskei koidzumi The official species. This one makes the (Tomorrow’s Leaf, Hachijo-sou) largest flowers of all Arnicas. Plant prefers Zones 6 to 12. Native to Hachijojima island a shady spot or altitude. in Japan. Ashitaba is unique among 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Angelicas due to its edibility and the pres- $20.00/g (~670 seeds), Organic ence of flavonoids known as “chalcones.” A general liver tonic, also specifically treats $10.00/plant, $28.50/3 plants, Organic gastric disorders, hepatitis, cancer, anemia, “Mexican Arnica” .Heterotheca inuloides and chronic fatigue. Munch the fresh stalks (Telegraph plant, Camphorweed) or dry for tea or tincture. Plant prefers moist, <<>> fertile soil in sun or part shade. Give 30 Zones 7 to 9. Herbaceous perennial to 3 feet days cold, moist refrigeration, surface-sow, tall, flowering sunny yellow. Extensively followed by 15 day germ in warm soil. used as an anti-inflammatory in Mexican 20 seeds/pkt $9.95, herbalism, the plant requires little coddling $25.00/g (~100 seeds), Organic to grow to a bush. Full sun, regular garden $7.50/plant, $19.50/3, $50.00/10, Organic soil. Space 2 feet apart 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 7.50/plant, Organic MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS 33 ARTEMISIA Wormwood, Redstem Artemisia scoparia Family: Aster (Asteraceae) (Yin-chen) Loved by many for their beauty and utility, Biennial with a wide distribution in North the Artemisias are aromatic and medicinally Africa, temperate and tropical Asia, and active. Excessive dosage potentially toxic. Europe. Traditional use (TCM): hepatopro- Plants prefer full sun and dryish soils. Sow tective, used in anti-staph therapy. in fall or early spring. Light-dependent ger- 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 minators. Mix with sand and press in. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Artemisia annua Yomogi ...... Artemisia princeps (Sweet Annie, Qing-hao) (Japanese Mugwort, Kui-hao, Ssuk) Annual. 100 days to harvest of leaf and Herbaceous perennial native to Japan. flowers. This is a high Artemisinin, late Excellent smudging plant. Flavors mocchi, flowering cultivar. Pervasively and pleas- soups, rice. Sun to shade, porous soils. antly aromatic foliage. Antimalarial, 200 seeds/pkt $3.95 vermifugal, and anticancer. 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, Ashitaba ...... see ANGELICA $9.00/g (~57,000 seeds), $23.55/5 g (~285,000 seeds), ASHWAGANDHA $44.10/10 g (~570,000 seeds), Organic Family: Nightshade (Solanaceae) Mugwort, Common . .Artemisia vulgaris Herbaceous perennial in the tropics, annual Herbaceous perennial. All temperate zones. in temperate zones. Dried root is a Ginseng- Spreads vigorously. The herb is used to like and very potent smelling tonic. Plants make moxa, burned over acupuncture points sown in spring may be cultivated much like to quicken the blood. Dream-inducer. Plant Tomatoes and their roots dug after first frost. 2 feet apart. Grows 3 to 4 feet tall. Wash and dehydrate roots before use. Plant 200 seeds/pkt $2.95 prefers full sun and fast-draining soils. $9.00/g (~ 4,000 seeds), Ashwagandha, African Withania somnifera $23.55/5 g (~ 20,000 seeds), Evergreen woody shrub native to North $44.10/10 g (~ 40,000 seeds) Africa, an ecotype with large leaves and $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic very fast growth. Used specifically in Africa as a sexual tonic. Mugwort, Western Artemisia ludoviciana 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic (White Sage) Herbaceous perennial native to western and $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic central US and Canada. All temperate Ashwagandha, Vedic Withania somnifera zones. The plant is really quite handsome, Woody subshrub native to India, where it is with its soft, whitish leaves. We are quite used extensively in Ayurvedic medicine as attached to our little patch here on the land. an adaptogen, energy booster, sexual tonic. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 100 seeds/pkt $3.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic $7.00/g (~1,000 seeds), $17.55/5g (~5,000 seeds), Prairie Sagewort . . . . .Artemisia frigida $31.10/10 g, (~10,000 seeds), Organic (Fringed Sage, Prairie Sagebrush) Low-growing woody subshrub native to the $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic Black Hills. Leaves silvery, frilled, aromat- Asphodel ...... Asphodelus albus ic. Native American smudge plant. Ancient, Aloe-like plant forms a dense 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic rosette. Sends up a flowering stalk in early $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic spring, much like a red hot poker, but col- Southernwood . . . .Artemisia abrotanum ored white, with candy-striped, star-like Zones 4 to 10. Woody shrub, native to the flowers. The acrid tuber is a low-dose Mediterranean. Lemon-scented moth-repel- botanical, an anti-inflammatory, and alter- lent and bitter tonic. Plant prefers full sun ative. Sun to part shade. Sow in fall or give and well-drained soils. 90 days moist refrigeration. $10.00/plant, $28.50/3 plants, Organic 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Wormwood, Absinthe ...... $30.00/plant (gallon size), Organic ...... Artemisia absinthium Aster, Aromatic . . . . . Aster oblongifolius Woody perennial. Native to Europe, Herbaceous perennial native to Eastern and Siberia, Kashmir, and the Mediterranean. Central US. Bearing hundreds of showy All zones. This is a strikingly large, silvery- blossoms in summer to fall, makes butterflies green, soft, and mellow plant for the medic- flock. Foliage aromatic, used in TWM for inal landscape. Classic ingredient of the treating cough, asthma. The plant does well (now legal) alcoholic beverage “Absinthe.” in full sun and mesic water, is tolerant of 200 seeds/pkt $2.95 clay soils and sand. Sow seed in early $9.00/g (~14,000 seeds), Organic spring. Barely cover and keep evenly moist $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic until germination. Space 1 foot apart. Not for sale to SD, WA state 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 $7.50/plant, $19.50/3 plants, Organic 34 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS BALM Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Plants pleasant to the touch with citrus- scented leaves. Excellent tea herbs and bee feeders that prefer sun to part shade and mesic garden soils. In the spring, scarify seed by rubbing lightly on fine grit sandpa- per, then barely cover with soil, press in securely, and keep evenly moist and in the light until germination, 10 to 40 days. Balm of Gilead . .Cedronella canariensis Zones 9 to 12. Herbaceous perennial native to N. Africa and the Canary Islands.. Rare. The plants can be quite large and densely branched. Multiple flowering racemes of light lavender emit a camphoraceous odor— refreshing and healing. Hard to get started, Illus. and then once started, tends to self-seed. Moldavian Balm 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Lemon Balm ...... Melissa officinalis Aster, Purple ...... Aster tataricus Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial. Native (Zi-wan, Tartarian Aster) to the Mediterranean, Russia, Syria, Iran, Herbaceous perennial native to Asia. The and Turkestan. Classic medicinal tea herb horticultural advantage is that the plant flow- that assists in controlling high blood pres- ers very late in the autumn, presenting light- sure, migraines, and hysteria. blue flowers at a time of year when this color 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic is rather unusual. Flowers measure over an $7.00/g (~2,000) seeds inch across. The dried root is used in TCM: $17.55/5 g (~10,000) seeds cough, phlegm. $31.10/10 g (~20,000) seeds $7.50/plant, $19.50/3 plants, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Astragalus . . .Astragalus membranaceus Lime Balm ...... (Huang-qi) ...... Melissa officinalis ssp. altissima Family: Legume (Fabaceae) (Crete Balm) Zones 5 to 10. Herbaceous Zones 4 to 10. Herbaceous perennial native perennial to 2 feet. Native to the to China. King of tonic herbs. Astragalus is Mediterranean. Light-green lime-flavored an anabolic immunostimulant. Prefers full foliage is softly pubescent, with outsize sun, average soil, good drainage. Scarify flowers of light lavender. A rare, unusual lightly and use rhizobium inoculant. subspecies. 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $8.00/g (~250 seeds), $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic $29.55/5 g (~1,250 seeds), $53.10/10 g (~2,500 seeds), Organic Moldavian Balm ...... Dracocephalum moldavicum $7.50/plant, $19.50/3 plants, (Moldavian Dragon’s Head) $50.00/10 plants, Organic Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Avens ...... Geum urbanum Annual. 100 days to maturity. Native to Rose (Rosaceae) Zones 4 to 9 Eurasia. Smallish, erect, branching plants Herbaceous perennial flowering lemon yellow with bright flowers, enchantingly aromatic. to 18 inches, native to Europe, North Africa, Plants prefer full sun to partial shade, water, Asia Traditional usage (TNAM, TWM): average soil. The tea is delicious and a rem- astringent for sore gums, oral ulcers. Plant edy for the common cold. Sow in spring. prefers moist part shade and commonly vol- 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic unteers along pathways, edge of lawn or in overgrown gardens. Balsam, Chinese . . . .Impatiens balsamina 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic (Ji-xing-zi) Family:Touch-Me-Not (Balsamaceae) Bala ...... see TREES Annual. Native to China. 70 days to flow- Balloonflower . .Platycodon grandiflorum ers. The fleshy stems bear masses of highly (Jie-geng) decorative pink, purple, and lavender flow- Family: Bellflower (Campanulaceae) ers that remain comely throughout the sum- Zones 3 to 10. Herbaceous perennial. mer. The entire plant is loaded with healing Native to China and Japan. Striking, blue- mucilage. Plant prefers full sun, rich soil, purple balloons. The root is bitter-sweet, water. Direct-seed in midspring. Fast-grow- Ginseng-like. Prefers full sun and well- ing, quick to flower. Space 1 foot apart. drained soil. Sow in spring. 6 inches apart. Grows 2 to 3 feet. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Barbat Skullcap ...... see SKULLCAP Balm, balm, rhymes with. . . calm. 35

Bergamot, Lavender . .Monarda fistulosa (Wild Bergamot) Perennial. Makes tight clusters of lavender, BELLADONNA long-tubed flowers. Fantastic fresh-cut Family: Nightshade (Solanaceae) flower and tasty tea herb. Full sun, dry soils. Zones 5 to 9. Herbaceous perennials with 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 showy, dangling flowers giving way to soft, Bergamot, Lemon . .Monarda citriodora blackly shining berries. Medicinally, these (Lemon Mint, Purple Horsemint) are best employed externally to sedate and Annual. Self-seeding. Native to midwestern relax muscle and nerve pain. TOXIC if and southern US. The leaves are delicious- taken internally. Plants prefer partial to ly lemon-scented. Plant prefers full sun, full shade, average fertility, moist but well- dryish soils. Flowers to 3 feet tall. drained soil. Sow in fall or early spring. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 Slow to germ. Ongoing germ. Bergamot, Mixed Colors ...... Belladonna, Official . .Atropa belladonna ...... Monarda fistulosa Native to Central and Southern Europe. (Bee Balm) This is the official species, used in homeo- This is a highly aromatic and showy cultivar pathy and also in herbalism as a muscle relax- that makes mixed colors. The tea or tincture ant and to prevent motion sickness, being is delightfully tasty. This plant is easy in antispasmodic to smooth muscle tissue. home culture. 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $20.00/g (~1,200 seeds), Organic Bergamot, Sweet Leaf ...... $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic ...... Monarda fistulosa Belladonna, Turkmenistan ...... (Lakota Bee Balm) ...... Atropa komarovii Herbaceous perennial native to western Native to the Kopet-dag mountains. Rare. North America, with showy flowers of Flowers yellow, veined with violet. lavender to rose and leaves both pungent 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic and minty. Commonly used as a tea herb and for rubbing the face and hands to purify Scopalia ...... Scopolia carniolica energy, the plant brings long-lasting joy. (Russian Belladonna, Japanese Belladonna) 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Native to Northern Europe and Asia. Highly decorative, low-lying, with pendant $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic flowers of dark maroon. Appears and flow- Oregano de la Sierra ...... ers in early spring, disappears midsummer...... Monarda menthifolia 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 (Wild Oregano, Mintleaf Bergamot) Zones 3 to 9. Woody subshrub native to the BERGAMOT mountains of the west. Leaves aromatic, Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) minty and bright when fresh, Oregano- Certainly one of the most revered of Native spicey when dried. Flowers lavender in American medicinals, these can be planted showy globular whorls, only 18 inches tall. as chest high, herbaceous hedges. Light- 20 seeds/pkt $2.95 dependent germinators. Direct-seed in $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic spring or start in greenhouse. Germ 30 days. Yellow Dotted Mint . .Monarda punctata BERGAMOT SET (1 seed packet each of Native to the eastern and southern US. This Bergamots: Lavender, Lemon, Mixed, minty plant has flowers resembling the Sweet Leaf, and Yellow Dotted Mint) markings of a leopard—whorls of striking $12.90/5 pkts golden flowers spotted with purple. Price shown is a discount. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 36 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Betel, Wild ...... Piper sarmentosum Bittersweet Nightshade ...... Family: Pepper (Piperaceae) ...... Solanum dulcamara (Lolot Pepper, Wild Pepper, Kadok) Family: Nightshade (Solanaceae) Evergreen vining perennial hardy to Zones Vining perennial with purple, shooting-star- 10 to 12, commonly grown as a summer like flowers with exerted yellow stamens annual or a potted plant brought in for the that give way to oblong, red fruits. Low winter. Shiny, heart-shaped leaves lend a doses used in treating STD’s. tropical touch. Aromatic and tasty, used in 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic salads, soups, stir-fried. Warm shade. Not for sale to WA state. $10.00/plant, Organic Black Cohosh . . . . .Cimicifuga racemosa Bistort ...... Polygonum bistorta Family: Crowfoot (Ranunculaceae) Family: Buckwheat (Polygonaceae) Forest dwelling herbaceous perennial. All Perennial. Native to Europe, Asia, and east- temperate zones. Elegant plants with serrat- ern US. Classic medicinal herb, a gentle ed, compound leaves and soaring, white- and effective astringent. Prefers full sun, flowered racemes. The tincture of root is regular garden soil. Multicycle germinator. proestrogenic, antidepressant, analgesic. Sow in fall or early spring. Space 1 foot 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic apart. Flowers cream-colored to 18 inches. 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic BLACK SEED Family: Crowfoot (Ranunculaceae) Self-seeding annuals. 90 days to flowers. Brightly colored and complex, crowned flowers/seedpods. Strew seeds on prepared seedbed in early spring, cover with soil, and tamp. Keep moist until germ. Black Seed ...... Native to the Middle East. Compact plants yield strongest medicinality of all the Nigella—seeds used for treating indigestion, loss of appetite, parasites, etc. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, $8.00/g (~400 seeds), $20.55/5 g (~2,000 seeds), $38.10/10 g (~4,000 seeds), Organic Love-in-the-Mist . . . .Nigella damascena (Nigella, Neon Lights) A cultivar selected here at Strictly Medicinal®. The plants are miniature, with bright purple, highly frilled flowers that give way to bicol- ored pods. Nigella seeds on cookies—yum! 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Blazingstar ...... see Giant Blazingstar Blessed Thistle ...... see THISTLE Bloodflower ...... see MILKWEED Blue Cohosh . .Caulophyllum thalictroides Family: Barberry (Berberidaceae) Zones 3 to 7. Herbaceous perennial. Native to the eastern US hardwood forest. Exquisite, 3-lobed, light green leaves and purple berries. Used to facilitate difficult births. Plant likes rich, composty soil in for- est or shade garden. Grows 2 to 3 feet. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic Bitter Melon . . . . .Momordica charantia Family: Cucumber (Cucurbitaceae) Blue Flag Iris ...... Iris versicolor Perennial vine grown as an annual in tem- Family: Iris (Iridaceae) perate climates. 80 to 120 days to maturity. Zones 3 to 9. Water-loving native of south- Pantropical. Standard oblong fruits with ern and eastern US. Brilliant violet-blue green, warty skin. Bitter Melon is one of blossoms. Traditional usage (TWM): low- our most potent antidiabetic medicines. dose botanical, lymphatic, liver stimulant. Slice and stir-fry, boil in soup or slice, dry Barely cover seeds, tamp well, and keep cool and tincture or tincture fresh. Drop seeds in and moist until germ. Space 1 foot apart. boiling water, soak overnight, sow warm. 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 More seeds available! Check strictlymedicinalseeds.com MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS 37

Boneset ...... Eupatorium perfoliatum Bundle Flower . . .Desmanthus illinoensis Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Herbaceous perennial nitrogen-fixer native Zones 4 to 9. Herbaceous perennial. Native to the American Midwest. Good choice as a to Southern and Eastern US. Large and nutritious forage crop, also for prairie showy, bearing masses of long-lived, white restoration/dryland erosion control. flowers. Dried leaf and flowering tops are Scarify seed on sandpaper before sowing. made into a tea to treat colds and flu. Plant 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 prefers part shade to sun and moist soils. Sow seed on surface and tamp in, keeping BULBINE evenly moist until germination. Good to use Family: Asphodel (Asphodelaceae) a weed-free mix on this one—the seedlings Soft-leaved succulents native to South are small and slow-growing at first. Africa and hardy to Zones 10 to 12, com- 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 monly grown as lovely potted plants. Good on the windowsill, delicate and fleshy, they Bone Setter ...... Cissus quadrangularis will go for weeks without water and let you (Veldt Grape, Asthisamhari) know when they want a drink. Family: Grape (Vitaceae) Zones 10-12, otherwise grown as a fun and Bulbine, Natal ...... Bulbine natalensis fascinating indoor succulent. Sectioned (Rooiwertel) stems creep to a distance of 9 to 12 feet, pro- Traditional muti for male enhancement, the ducing small grape-like leaves and tendrils, fleshy leaves make a showy rosette that flowering white/green with burgundy high- gives rise to bright yellow flowers like lights, giving way to clusters of red fruits. candles in the night. Traditional use (Ayurvedic): Analgesic, 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic healing, poulticed to speed knitting of bro- Burn Jelly Plant . . . . .Bulbine frutescens ken bones. Fast-draining medium, sun, dry. The name says it all. Leaves filled with $10.00/plant, Organic glorious gel. Very free-flowering yellow, Borage ...... Borago officinalis making sweeping racemes, rounded pods. Family: Borage (Boraginacea) 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Annual. Native to the Mediterranean. 80 $10.00/plant, Organic days to maturity. Children love to eat the nodding, blue and purple flowers that glad- BURDOCK den the heart. Direct-seed in fall or spring. Family: Aster (Asteraceae) If sowing in warm soil, best to give the seed Zones 3 to 9. Most useful when grown as an 30 days moist refrigeration before sowing. annual, 70 days to root harvest. Hardy tap- 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, rooted biennials with wide leaves make $11.55/5 g (~300 seeds), scrumptious and medicinally charged roots $20.10/10 g (~600 seeds), Organic the first year. Sow in the spring by planting Bowman’s Root . . . . . Gillenia trifoliata directly in beds where the soil is deep and (Indian Physic, Wild Ipecac) easy to dig. Sow seeds 2 inches apart and 1/2 Family: Rose (Rosaceae) inch deep, in rows 2 feet apart. Seeds germ Zones 4 to 9. Herbaceous perennial. Native in 6 to 12 days. to the deciduous forests of southeast Canada Burdock, Gobo ...... Arctium lappa through southern US. Plant prefers moist, (Niu-bang) fertile soils and shade. Standard medicinal plant, making taproots 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic sometimes as big as your forearm. Brahmi ...... Bacopa monniera Combined with Dandelion, a trustworthy Family: Figwort (Scrophulariaceae) bloodcleanser for treatment of many ills, Zones 8 to 12. Tropical semi-aquatic peren- including staph. nial, grown as an indoor specimen, aquarium 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, plant, or summer annual in the temperate $14.55/5 g (~525 seeds) zone. Native to India. Brahmi is a memory- $26.10/10 g (~1,050 seeds) enhancing herb of high repute. Prefers fer- $117.00/100g (~10,500 seeds) tile soils, moist shade. Sow seeds on surface $266.00/lb (~47,670 seeds), Organic and press in gently. Keep warm, evenly Burdock, Takinogawa . . . Arctium lappa moist and in the light until germination— Heirloom Japanese version best for fall har- 1 to 3 weeks. Space 1 foot apart. vest. Roots up to 3 feet long, flavorful. 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic Burdock, Lesser ...... Arctium minus Buckwheat ...... see COVER CROPS This is the standard wild form that quickly Bugle ...... Ajuga reptans produces long, delicious roots used in food An excellent groundcover for shady situa- and medicine. tions, including under Redwoods or in acidic 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 soils. A historical herb of great repute as a Burdock, Watanabe . . . . . Arctium lappa vulnerary, can be used as a tea, tincture, Watanabe produces long, thin, tender, early- salve, or poultice. Purple leaves, blue flowers. maturing roots. They tend to be very con- 20 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic sistently sized and are excellent for eating. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 38 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Butterbur ...... Petasites palmatus Calamus ...... Acorus calamus (Petasites, Western Coltsfoot) (Sweet Flag, Rights What’s Wrong Herb) Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Family: Arum (Araceae) Zones 6 to 10. Herbaceous perennial. Zones 4 to 11. Perennial monocot water Native to the western US. The creeping rhi- plant. Native to the northern prairie states. zome produces robust, umbrella-shaped The bitter and aromatic is a premier leaves. Contains PAs. Used to treat spas- digestive herb. Best germination will be modic cough or deep-seated pain. obtained by giving a warm/cold/warm cycle. $5.00/live root, $27.00/6 roots, Organic Plants prefer edge of waterway or an ever- moist, cool, shaded bed. CACTUS 100 seed/pkt $3.95 Cactus, Bolivian Torch ...... $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic ...... Trichocereus bridgesii Zones 8 to 12. Perennial “Achuma” native to Bolivia. This blue-green skinned colum- nar Cactus sports star-shaped clusters of medium length spines. It is a traditional sacrament that can be grown in a bright win- dow. Do not water in winter. 20 seeds/pkt $4.95 Cactus, Giant Saguaro ...... Carnegia gigantea Zones 8 to 12. Long-lived, branching, elon- gated barrels. Native to the SW. Waxy, white 4-inch flowers crown this most classic of Cacti, a source of diverse medicines, edi- bles, and an inebriating beverage. Spines for CALENDULA tattoo. Scenery for cowboy movies. All are: Calendula officinalis 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 (Pot Marigold) $8.00/g (~ 9,000 seeds), Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Cactus Grandiflorus Selenecereus grand Annuals or short-lived perennials. Native to (Night Blooming Cereus) southern Europe, although the modern culti- Protect from frost. A rare and significant vated form does not really exist in the wilds epiphytic Cactus. Flowers intoxicatingly except as a garden escape. Probably the most fragrant—huge, white, frilled—usually all-inclusive medicinal herb, the plant is expressing during the full moon in summer. healing and anti-inflammatory. Easily grown The tincture of the plant is a low-dose by direct-seeding into a prepared garden bed botanical used to tonify the heart muscle. in the spring. Tamp well, keep moist. $20.00/plant, Organic Germinates best in cool soils and may take up to 2 weeks to germinate. Start early for Cactus, Peruvian Torch . . . .T. peruvianus best results. Space plants 1 to 2 feet apart. Native to the Andes. Blue-green columnar Cactus with long spines. Rare and powerful Calendula, Mixed ally similar to San Pedro. This heirloom produces a lovely combina- 20 seeds/pkt $4.95 tion of single and double, yellow and orange flowers. Cactus, Queen of the Night ...... 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, ...... Peniocereus greggii $14.55/5 g (~1,000 seeds), Native to the American SW and Mexico. $26.10/10 g (~2,000 seeds), Organic Tuberous, flowers -scented, medici- nally interchangeable with C. grandiflorus. Calendula, Orange $40.00/plant, Organic This strain produces orange flowers measur- ing up to 3 inches in diameter. They are Cactus, San Pedro Trichocereus pachanoi pretty, yield well, and make good medicine. Zones 8 to 12. Dark blue-green, nearly spine- 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, less, ribbed, psychoactive, columnar Cactus $14.55/5 g (~600 seeds), native to Ecuador and Peru bears 10-inch, $26.10/10 g (~1,200 seeds), Organic fragrant flowers. May be grown indoors in a bright window. Calendula, Solis Sponsa . . .C. officinalis 30 seeds/pkt $4.95 <<>> Seed originally from England. Plants very $20.00/potted tip, Organic large and powerful in our growout, making a Dragon Fruit ...... Hylocereus undatus mixture of colors: yellow and orange, many Zones 10 to 12. Perennial vining, sometimes with dark centers. An antiseptic tincture epiphytic Cactus native to Central America made with these flowers developed a deli- Protect from frost. Giant, night-blooming cate aroma and a bright orange color. frilled white flowers.. The fruit is pink- 20 seeds/pkt $2.95, fleshed, edible, and delicious. $14.55/5 g (~600 seeds), 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 $26.10/10 g (~1,200 seeds), Organic $20.00/plant, Organic Cardinal Flower ...... see LOBELIA Calendula, the quintessential medicinal herb. MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS 39 CASTOR CHAMOMILE Family: Spurge (Euphorbiaceae) Family: Aster (Asteraceae) TOXIC Dried Chamomile flowers make a gently Tropical perennial, temperate annual. 100 sedative and decidedly delicious tea that is days to maturity. Native to Africa. Leaves calming to the stomach and improves diges- steamed and layered on as a pain-relieving tion. Plants prefer full sun and regular gar- poultice. Source of castor oil. Give full sun den soil. Short-lived seed. Sow directly in and compost. Direct-seed in spring. fall, midwinter, or very early spring. Do not eat the seeds of Castor! CHAMOMILE SET (1 seed packet each) 4 pkts $9.90 Price shown is a discount. Castor, Unguja Green .Ricinus communis Giant plant quick to mature in the summer Chamomile, Dyer’s . .Anthemis tinctoria garden. Originally collected by Richo in (Golden Marguerite) Paje on the west coast of Unguja. Zones 4 to 8. Perennial native to Europe. 5 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Large, lemon-yellow daisies used to dye wool and as a salutary tea. Castor, Giant ...... Ricinus communis 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Largest of all the Castors with green, promi- $10.00/g (~7,500 seeds),Organic nently veined leaves up to 3 feet across on a plant up to 20 feet tall. Chamomile, German Matricaria recutita 5 seeds/pkt $2.95 Annual, self-seeding. Native to Europe, Iran, and Afghanistan. 80 days to maturity. Castor, Zanzibar Red .Ricinus communis Cultivated everywhere. This is the delightful- Plants large and vibrant with showy red ly aromatic Chamomile of tea fame. flowers and clusters of bright red seedpods. Flowers yellow, with white rays, to 2 feet. 5 seeds/pkt $2.95 500 seeds/pkt $2.95, $10.00/g (~7,500 seeds), $26.55/5 g (~37,500 seeds), CATNIP $49.10/10 g (~75,000 seeds), Organic Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Chamomile, Roman ...... Zones 5 to 9. Highly aromatic minty plants ...... Chamaemelum nobile with long-lasting, showy, flowering racemes Zones 4 to 9. Perennial groundcover. do best in full sun and dry soils. Scarify and Native to southern and western Europe. sow in spring. Thin or transplant 2 feet apart. Plants spread and interlock to form a tough Calamint, Showy ...... mat, which can be mowed...... Clinopodium grandiflorum 300 seeds/pkt $3.95, Native to the Mediterranean. Related to $12.00/g (~7,500 seeds),Organic Yerba Buena, this pretty, miniature, rounded $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic perennial with flowers large to the plant is easy to grow in standard garden culture. Chamomile, Saint John’s ...... 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic ...... Anthemis sancti-johannis Zones 3 to 9. Evergreen, short-lived peren- Catnip, Official ...... Nepeta cataria nial to 18 inches, native to the mountains of Short-lived herbaceous perennial. Native to Bulgaria. Pretty, ferny, mounding plant. Europe. Downy, green foliage with dense, 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic white-green flowering racemes. Plant prefers full sun and fast draining soil. Sedative and calming tea; aromatic. Chia ...... see ANCIENT GRAINS 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Cayenne ...... see PEPPER CHICKWEED Celandine, Greater . .Chelidonium majus Family: Pink (Caryophyllaceae) Family: Poppy (Papaveraceae) Spreading cold-tolerant groundcovers. Zones 5 to 8. Herbaceous perennial, self- Classic spring tonics, loaded with blood- seeding. Native to Europe and temperate cleansing saponins. Wild food. Plants pre- Asia. Acrid, yellow-orange latex, most con- fer rich, moist soils; full sun or part shade. centrated in root, a wart remover and pene- Direct-seed in early spring or grow in pots. trating alterative. Fast-draining soils. Chickweed, Common . . .Stellaria media 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Annual. 60 days to maturity. Native to all $7.50/plant, Organic temperate regions, as far north as the Arctic. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Chameleon Plant . . . .Houttoynia cordata $9.00/g (~1,100 seeds), (Yu-xing-cao, Tsi, Fishwort) $23.55/5g (~5,500 seeds) Family: Lizard Tail (Saururaceae) $38.10/10 g (~2,500 seeds), Organic Zones 5 to 12. Creeping herbaceous peren- nial native to China. Stolons and leaves of Chickweed, Yunnan Stellaria yunnanensis this prettily white-flowered creeper used as a (Qian-zheng-wang-xian-cao) tasty condiment as well as anti-Lyme. Zones 8 to 12. Tuberous perennial native to 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Southwestern China, flowering to 2 feet. Tubers used to make a rejuvenating soup. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 40 Madder ...... Rubia tinctorum Zones 5 to 9. Climbing perennial native to the Mediterranean and southern Europe. The plant is a classic element of the Medieval garden. Madder root contains a fine red dye. Sow in warm soil with germ in 2 weeks. Sun, well-drained soil. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 $22.55/5 g (~300 seeds), $40.10/10 g (~600 seeds), Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Our Lady’s Bedstraw . . . .Galium verum Zones 3 to 7. Herbaceous perennial. Native to the British Isles, Europe, Asia, and Mesopotamia. Used as a clean and aromatic stuffing for mattresses, a curdling and color- CHRYSANTHEMUM, ing agent for cheesemaking, and a lymphatic and urinary tonic. Red dye-plant. Plant CHINESE (JU-HUA) prefers it dry and sunny. Space 6 inches of .Chrysanthemum morifolium apart. Flowers creamy yellow. Family: Aster (Asteraceae) 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 Zones 5 to 10. Herbaceous perennials native Sweet Woodruff ...... to China, ancient cultigens that cannot be (Woodderowffe) propagated by seed. Tea Chrysanthemums Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial. Native prefer full sun and well-drained garden soil, to Europe, Siberia, and North Africa. This is frequent watering. Flowers occur fall to a classic strewing herb. Plant prefers rich early winter. Space 2 to 3 feet apart. forest soil or shade garden. Sow the seeds Chrysanthemum, Chinese—Bo-ju-hua outdoors in the fall, midwinter, or very early This is a standard cultivar with medium- spring, with germ as the ground warms. sized, single-petaled flowers of cream. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 They are a preferred type for making a bev- erage tea due to their sweetness of taste. Clover see COVER CROP SECTION p. 10 $10.00/plant, $28.50/3 plants, Organic Coffee, Ethiopian ...... Chrysanthemum, Chinese—Gong-ju-hua ...... Coffea arabica var. typica (Huangshan Gongzhu) Family: Madder (Rubiaceae) This is a choice cultivar with small, button Hardy to Zones 10 to 12, may be grown in flowers of yellow and cream. These are a container brought in for the winter. We are powerful when dried and infused to make happy to report that 3-year-old potted trees the strong . in our greenhouses are currently in green $10.00/plant, $28.50/3 plants, Organic berry, demonstrating that a home-produced cup of coffee is less of a pipe dream than we Cilantro ...... Coriandrum sativum had originally thought. What we’re selling (Coriander) here are seeds of the original varietal from Family: Aster (Asteraceae) which all good Coffee has been bred. Source Annual. Native to the Mediterranean shores. of caffeine. 60 days to maturity. The herb and seeds are 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 stimulant, aromatic, and carminative. The fresh herb chelates heavy metals and helps Colchicum ...... Colchicum autumnale remove them harmlessly from the body. (Meadow , Autumn Crocus) Direct-seed in early spring. Lovely! Family: Lily (Liliaceae) 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Zones 6 to 9. Bulbous perennial. Native to $7.55/5 g (~500 seeds) Europe. Blooming in September or October, $13.10/10 g (~1,000 seeds), Organic the flowers are large and impressive chal- ices. Source of the active alkaloid CLEAVERS colchicine. Sow in spring or summer. Family: Madder (Rubiaceae) 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 CLEAVERS SET (1 seed packet each of the Columbine, Wild Form ...... following.) ...... Aguilegia canadensis 4 pkts $9.90 Family: Crowfoot (Ranunculaceae) Price shown is a discount Zones 3 to 8. Herbaceous perennial forest Cleavers ...... Galium aparine dweller to 2 feet tall. Low-dose botanical. Annual. Native to woodlands and waste Plant prefers shade, loamy soils. Scatter seed places of Europe and the US. The juice of in prepared beds in woods or shade garden in the fresh herb is a lymphatic tonic and spring fall or early spring. Seeds are toxic to head cleanser. Prefers regular garden or forest lice. Transplant or thin to 1 foot apart. soil. Sow in fall or early spring. Space 1 foot 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic apart. Flowers tiny, white stars. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS 41 Compass Plant . . . . .Silphium laciniatum Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Zones 3 to 8. Herbaceous perennial prairie plant native to the US. Rare. The stems are heavy, thick, hairy, and green—glistening with antitussive gum. Flowers large, sun- like. They turn their faces north. Likes full sun and regular garden soil. Sow in cool soils of fall or early spring. Space 3 feet apart. Flowers to 10 feet. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic CORDAO Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Smokeable euphorics and medicinal plants from Africa. Dagga prefers full sun, normal garden soil, and regular watering. Get an early start in the spring. Sow seed just under soil surface and keep warm and evenly moist until germination, which is rapid. Cordao ...... Leonotis nepetaefolia Annual. 120 days to flowers. Highly deco- rative, with tall, whorled spikes holding arrays of long-tubed and curving orange flowers that resemble lion’s ears. I saw many of these in East Africa, landscapes COMFREY lumbered by elephant, traipsed by hyena, Family: Borage (Boraginaceae) galloped by giraffe. Plant 2 feet apart. Zones 3 to 9. Herbaceous perennial native Flowers to 9 feet. to Europe. Multipurpose healing, permacul- 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic ture, and animal food plant. We offer 2 types: Mukasi ...... Leonotis mollissima 1) the true, fertile, original, and exquisite (White Dagga, Shambala Mukasi) Symphytum officinale and 2) the extremely Zones 9 to 13, otherwise nicely grown as a useful, robust, and fast-growing Russian spring annual. Original seedstock from bocking 14 cultivar (Symphytum x Richo’s second Zanzibar expedition. Leafy uplandicum). The roots and leaves of both bush to 5 feet and equally as wide, pleasing types contain the cell-proliferant allantoin. aroma, white flowers in mounting whorls, traditionally used as a stomachic. Space 2 to Comfrey, Russian Bocking 14 Cultivar 3 feet apart...... Symphytum x uplandicum 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic This is the Comfrey our family (including Wilde Dagga ...... Leonotis leonurus our animals) has relied upon for over (Lion’s Tail, Lion’s Ears, Umunyane) 30 years. Synergises with trees in orchards. Zones 9 to 12. Herbaceous, sometimes $4.00/root cutting, woody, perennial. One of the showiest of all $19.50/6 root cuttings, medicinal flowers, well-loved by gardeners $60.00/20 root cuttings, Organic and hummingbirds alike. Whorled inflo- $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic rescenses of bright orange. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 Comfrey, True . . . .Symphytum officinale True Comfrey is the original medicinal Cornflower, Dark Blue Centaurea cyanus herb as detailed in all the ancient literature. (Basketflower, Bachelor’s Buttons, Flowers vivid purple, dangling. In cool soils Bluebottle, Boutonneire Flower, Cyani) of fall or early spring, sow the large, shiny Annual, producing flowers in 6 to 8 weeks seeds just under the surface and tamp in from seeding. Native to Europe. The deep securely. Germ within 30 days. If the soil is blue of Cornflowers is a welcome sight in very warm, or if planting in a greenhouse, cultivated fields or prairies, where it brings a give the seed 30 days cold, moist condition- touch of fairy madness. Dried petals used to ing by putting in moist medium in a plastic improve the color of tea blends. bag in the fridge, not the freezer, and then 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, sow in warm conditions. $7.00 g (~250 seeds), 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic $17.55/5 g (~1,250 seeds), $5.00/root cutting, $31.10/10 g (~2,500 seeds), Organic $27.00/6 root cuttings, $80.00/20 root cuttings, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic Coneflower ...... see ECHINACEA Shipping is free for seed packets within the US, minimum order $10.00. 42 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS

COSTMARY Cucumber, Squirting ...... Family: Aster (Asteraceae) ...... Ecballiunm elaterium Short-lived herbaceous perennials that Zones 8 to 12. Perennial vine native to the exude brightly balsamic aromatics. All are Mediterranean. A trick plant that ejects its very cold-hardy and prefer full sun and dry- seeds in a startling manner, often humorous. ish, well-drained soils. Sow in spring. Dainty mounds produce large golden blos- Light-dependent germ. Space 2 feet apart. soms giving way to 1-inch, bluntly horned fruits that forcibly eject the viscid sap and Costmary ...... Tanacetum balsamita seeds. Source of the low-dose laxative mol- Zones 5 to 9. Native to Asia. Long, broad ecule Elatarin. Standard culture, sun and leaves support loose clusters of yellow flow- fast-draining. Rich soils unhelpful. I have ers that emit a pleasant, balsamic fragrance. to share one tiny thought about all this. It is One of the ancient strewing herbs, a classic. slightly absurd that I spend such a large part 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic of my summer chasing after squirting Feverfew ...... Tanacetum parthenium cucumber seeds. One would think I would Zones 5 to 8. Native to temperate zones of have better things to do. But then, where the world. Single, white and yellow, daisy- would a plant like Ecballium be without the like flowers grow densely on upright bushes, assistance of a few madpeople who some- as pretty as Chamomile. Valuable tonic for how value its evident absurdities? the prevention of migraine. Our single- 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic flowered cultivar has been tested several Culver’s Root . .Veronicastrum virginicum times and shown to contain higher levels of (Black Root) parthenolide than other types. Once again, Family: Figwort (Scrophulariaceae) the old standard types show more utility than Zones 3 to 8. Herbaceous perennial. Native fancy modern selections. to eastern and central US. The aged root is 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, gently laxative and tonifying to the liver, $7.00 g (~7,000 seeds), used extensively by Native Americans and $17.55/5 g (~35,000 seeds), Eclectics. The tall, white flowering spikes $31.10/10 g (~70,000 seeds), Organic are long-lived and very showy in the herbal $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic garden. Seed is a light-dependent germina- tor and should be pressed into surface in early spring and kept cool and moist until COWSLIP germ. Space plants 2 feet apart. Family: Primrose (Primulaceae) 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Zones 3 to 7. Bright yellow flowers spring forth from the basal rosette, designed by Daisy, Oxeye ...... nature to thrive among the grasses. A bit of ...... Chrysanthemum leucanthemum herbal desideratum: The word “Cowslip” is Family: Aster (Asteraceae) a reference to the plant’s favorite growing Zones 3 to 9. Perennial native to Europe place. That is, where a cow “let slip.” and temperate Asia. Widely naturalized, harmless and pretty. Traditional usage: Cowslip ...... Primula veris upper respiratory infection and asthma. Herbaceous perennial. Native to Britain. Excellent attractor of polinators and also The flowers are sedative and pain-relieving, children, who will make daisy chains of used in homeopathy, tinctures, teas, face them. washes, and in wine-making. Sow seed in 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic fall, midwinter, or very early spring. Not for sale to CO, IN, WA, MT states. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Dandelion ...... Taraxacum officinale Oxlip, Wild Form ...... Primula elatior Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Clumping herbaceous perennial native to Zones 3 to 10. Herbaceous perennial. meadows of Europe and Russia, flowering Native to all temperate zones. Dandelion is pale yellow to 12 inches tall, a very showy a medicinal food, a gentle liver tonic and plant. Dried root used in TWM for treat- diuretic. Sow in spring. Space plants 1 foot ment of headache, fever, flu and the apart and keep well-watered. Harvest the common cold. Plant does well in moist following spring. Flowers yellow to 1 foot. garden soil, clay soils, or rich grasslands in 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, part sun to shade. $6.00 g (~ 2,000 seeds), 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 $14.55/5 g (~ 10,000 seeds), $26.10/10 g (~ 20,000 seeds), $214.00/100 g (~200,000 seeds), Organic 43 Dang-shen pilosula Codonopsis pilosula (Poor Man’s Ginseng) Family: Bellflower (Campanulaceae) Zones 5 to 9. Twining and climbing herba- ceous perennial. Native to China. Delicate, comely plant makes sweet, crispy roots that build chi. The vines are exquisite, soft- leaved, gentle climbers. Plants prefer full sun to partial shade, average soil. Sow in spring. Light-dependent germinator. Space 1 foot apart. Trellis. Flowers cream. Standard type used in TCM. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, $10.00/g (~ 2,500 seeds), Organic

Illus. Moonflower

Toloache ...... Datura meteloides Zones 7 to 12. Evergreen or herbaceous perennial native to the deserts of Southern California, Utah, Texas and Mexico. Flourishes in dry, disturbed soil in full sun. 10 seeds/pkt $2.95 Torna Loco ...... Datura ceratocaula (Atlinan) Fleshy, water loving or aquatic annual, native to Mexico. Non-thorny, egg-like pods dangle from a smooth stem. The flowers are showy—large violet-hued, flaring trumpets that emit the fragrance of Wintergreen. 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Illus: Mranaha Dianthus, Fringed Pink Dianthus superbus (Qu-mai, Jove’s Flower) Family: Pink (Caryophyllaceae) Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial native DATURA to China, flowering lavender to 20 inches. Family: Nightshade (Solanaceae) The fragrance is a cross between baby pow- Magico-religio-therapeutic plants character- der and strawberry milkshake. Qu-mai is ized by fast growth, and trumpet-shaped used in TCM for treating urinary complaints flowers emitting heady perfume. TOXIC and suppressed menses. Plant prefers sun to Do not take internally. Plants prefer full part shade and fast draining soil. sun and are not picky about soil. All these 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 will benefit from a pre-soak in Willow tip tea $7.50/plant, Organic before planting—they are GA3 dependent. Jimson Weed ...... Datura stramonium DOCK Multiple upright white or blue trumpets on a Family: Buckwheat (Polygonaceae) feisty little annual plant. Zones 3 to 9. Herbaceous perennials. 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Native to Europe and north Asia. Plant prefers partial shade to sun, moist ground. Moonflower ...... Datura inoxia Zones 7 to 12. White flowers track the moon Dock, Red-Veined . . . .Rumex sanguineus in the sky while they emit narcotic odors that (Bloody Dock, Bloody Sorrel, Wood Dock) attract giant moths, and during the day, bum- Bright red venation. Edible. blebees that roll drunkenly, covered with 100 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic pollen. Dock, Yellow ...... Rumex crispus 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Root is a gentle laxative and a good source $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic of iron. Leaves are a spring tonic. Grows well in rich, moist soil. Mranaha ...... Datura fastuosa 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Tropical form, native to the Island of Unguja $7.55/5 g (~1,700 seeds), in the Zanzibar archipelago. Plant is con- $14.10/10 g (~3,400 seeds), Organic spicuous, with very dark purple stems and regal, upright white chalices nicely tinged in Dragon Fruit ...... see CACTUS lavender. Seedpods warty, not so spiny. Dragon’s Head ...... see BALM 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Dream Root, Xhosa see MAIDEN’S TEARS $7.50/plant, Organic 44 Echinacea pallida (Pale-purple Coneflower) Zones 3 to 8. Herbaceous perennial. Native to the central plains states. This is a tall, taprooted plant bearing beautiful, composite flowers with drooping ray flowers and white pollen. Moist refrigerate 30 days. Pale purple to 3 ft. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95 $7.00/g (~ 300 seeds), $17.55/5 g (~ 1,500 seeds), $31.10/10 g (~ 3,000 seeds), Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Echinacea paradoxa (Yellow Coneflower) ECHINACEA Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial. Native Family: Aster (Asteraceae) to the Ozarks. The paradox is, that this All species are incredibly beautiful. “Purple Coneflower” is yellow! Rare. Cold- Echinacea prefers full sun, well-drained condition seed 2 months. Flowers to 3 feet. soil, and regular watering. Most species will 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, germ in 2 to 3 weeks in a warm (not too $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic hot!) greenhouse and watered gently. A period of cold, moist refrigeration increases Echinacea purpurea germ. Most species do best planted 2 feet (Purple Coneflower) apart. You will find more information on Zones 4 to 12. Herbaceous perennial. Echinacea in “Growing At-Risk Medicinal Originally native to the midwest. Widely Herbs” 2nd ed. cultivated. Derived from a rare, wild col- lection and unmodified. This species adapts Echinacea angustifolia to a wide array of growing conditions. No (Narrow-leaved Coneflower) cold-conditioning needed. Flowers purple, Zones 3 to 9. Herbaceous perennial. to 3 to 4 feet. Ecotype from the Black Hills of South 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 Dakota. Most herbalists consider this to be $7.55/5 g (~ 2,100 seeds), the strongest of all the species in terms of $13.10/10 g (~4,200 seeds), medicinal activity. Seed is a reliable germi- $117.10/100 g (~42,000 seeds) nator. Give 30 days moist refrigeration or $293.00/lb, (~190,680 seeds), Organic sow outdoors in very early spring. A good technique is to sow in deep flats and leave $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic outdoors for a month in rain and snow, then Echinacea sanguinea bring into greenhouse for germination. (Sanguine Purple Coneflower) Always screen your flats, otherwise birds Zones 6 to 12. Herbaceous perennial native will help themselves to a very expensive bit to the sandy, acidic soils in the open fields of bird feed. Space plants 6 inches apart. and pine woods of the West Gulf Coastal Flowers to 2 feet tall. Plain. Similar to E. pallida, with long, thin 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic ray flowers. Disk corolla and seeds charac- $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic teristically blood red. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Echinacea laevigata (Smooth Purple Coneflower) $7.50/plant, Organic <> Echinacea simulata Zones 3 to 8. Herbaceous perennial native (Glade Purple Coneflower) to Southern Appalachia. The plant is some- Zones 5 to 8. Herbaceous perennial, native what similar to E. purpurea in that it has a to south central MO, east through TN and spreading root system, but the leaves remain northern GA. Drooping ray flowers range low on the rosette, are smooth and elongat- from pink to magenta, fragrant. ed, and the flowers are smaller and later 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 maturing. Flowers extraordinarily showy, with thin, downward-swooping purple rays $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic and a reddish disc crowned in deep yellow Echinacea tennesseensis pollen. E. laevigata is a federally listed (Tennessee Purple Coneflower) endangered species, with a total wild popu- Zones 5 to 9. Herbaceous perennial. Rare, lation of less than 10,000 individuals. We endemic species native to Tennessee. Deep are cultivating this species for seed produc- purple, upwardly reflexed ray flowers are tion and our seedstock does not come from exceptional. Excellently medicinal in all the wild. Plant prefers full sun to part shade parts of the plant. Moist refrigerate 2 months. and rich soils. Sow seeds in the fall or early Flowers dark purple, to 2 feet. spring or give 30 days moist refrigeration 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic before sowing warm. Flowers to 3 feet. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic $7.50/plant, Organic 45

Illus. Ma-huang

Eclipta ...... Eclipta alba (Bhringraj, Eclipta prostrata, Mo-han-lian) EPHEDRA Family: Aster (Asteraceae) (Joint Fir) Annual. 60 days to harvest. A creeping and Family: Ephedra (Ephedraceae) moisture-loving herb, we grow these in the Perennial, primitive shrubs with jointed open garden and take pleasure in their soft stems. Ma-huang is native to China, while dark greenness punctuated by starlike flow- Mormon teas are native to the American ers, a bush like the heavens at night. In Southwest. Plants prefer full sun and fast- Ayurvedic practice, Eclipta is used both as a draining soil, with a surface mulch of sand or hepatic tonic and a hair tonic. Used similar- pumice. Soak seeds overnight in Willow tea ly in TCM. Sow in spring. (GA3 dependent) and sow 1 inch deep in sand 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic and keep warm and in the light. Space plants ELECAMPANE 3 feet apart. Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Ephedra, Bluestem.....Ephedra equisetina The “Official” species is best used as medi- Zones 3 to 10. Evergreen perennial sub- cine, the “Magnificent” is better reserved for shrub to 2 feet tall. Traditional use (TCM): its showy flowers. An indispensable Secondary source of Ma-huang. CNS stim- in that it has saved many lives. Sow in early ulant, higher in pseudoephedrine than spring by pressing into soil surface and ephedrine. Overdosage can be harmful. keeping evenly moist and in the light. Space Equisetina is larger, more robust, more plants 2 to 3 feet apart. adaptable and higher-yielding than sinica. 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Elecampane, Magnificent magnifica Zones 5 to 8. Native to southern and central $20.00/plant (3-inch pot), Organic Europe, the Balkan Peninsula, and central Ma-huang ...... Ephedra sinica Asia. Herbaceous perennial native to Zones 3 to 9. Evergreen perennial subshrub Europe. Large, upright herbaceous perenni- to 18 inches tall. Traditional use (TCM): al bearing many bright yellow flowers. Bronchial dilator in treatment of upper respi- Giant, coarse, aromatic leaves and multiple ratory congestion and asthma. CNS stimu- upright flowers measuring up to 6 inches lant. Overdosage can be harmful. across. Plant prefers sun to part shade and 20 seeds/pkt $5.95, Organic moist soils. For use in herbal medicine, the official species (below) is preferred. $20.00/plant (3-inch pot), Organic 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Mormon Tea, Green . . . . .Ephedra viridis Elecampane, Official . . . . .Inula helenium Zones 6 to 12. Bushy subshrub to 5 feet tall. Zones 3 to 8. Large, upright herbaceous Native to the American SW. Thick, dark- perennial bearing many bright yellow flow- green stems, winter-flowering. ers. Native to southern and central Europe, 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 the Balkan Peninsula, and central Asia. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Plant prefers sun to part shade and moist soils. Premier cough and lung remedy. Mormon Tea, Nevada Ephedra nevadensis 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Zones 6 to 12. Bushy subshrub to 5 feet tall. $9.00/g (~ 250 seeds), Makes a congenial tea, which is astringent $23.55/5 g (~ 1,250 seeds), and has a marked bronchial-dilating effect— $44.10/10 g (~ 2,500 seeds), Organic ephedrine free. Mormon tea grows in the cool weather; summer dormant. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic 46 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Erigeron ...... Conyza canadensis (Canada Fleabane) Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Annual or overwintering annual native to North America, being a tough roadside weed that is inobtrusive in appearance, yet aro- matic in essence. Considered one of the strongest of astringents, it is used primarily to stem capillary bleeding. Very small seed is best pressed into medium and kept moist. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Evening Primrose . . .Oenothera biennis Family: Evening Primrose (Primulaceae) Zones 4 to 9. Biennial. Native to Europe and North America. Very good woman’s herb. High in essential fatty acids. Plant FOUR O’CLOCK prefers full sun and withstands poor and Family: Four O’Clock (Nyctaginaceae) dry soils. Light-dependent germinator. Sow These are among the best of all flowering in fall or spring. Space 1 to 2 feet apart. medicinal plants for dry sites. Grounded in Flowers 3 to 6 feet tall. tuberous perennial roots, they give forth 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, stems and minions of brightly colored, flar- $7.55/5 g (~ 2,000 seeds), ing flowers. Plants prefer full sun and dry $13.10/10 g (~4,000 seeds), soils. Direct-seed in spring, flowers in July. $117.10/100 g (~40,000 seeds), Organic Four O’Clock, High Desert ...... Fame Flower ...... Talinum paniculatum ...... Mirabilis multiflora (Tu-ren-shen) (Maravilla) Zones 7 to 11. Family: Purslane (Portulaccaceae) Tuberous rooted herbaceous desert perennial Zones 7 to 11, otherwise grown as an annu- native to the American Southwest. Produces al. Perennial succulent native to the central myriads of extraordinary, tubular, flaring and southern US and used in TCM to tonify purple flowers on a sprawling bush. the digestion, promote breast milk. Bright 7 seeds/pkt $3.95 cinnibar-red seedpods. Four O’Clock, White . . Mirabilis jalapa 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Zones 7 to 10, otherwise grown as an annual, $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic 100 days to flowers. A signature perennial plant in our Zone 7 gardens. Can be easily Fang-feng . . . . .Saposhnikovia divaricata started by direct-seeding. Big cotyledons (Chinese Laserwort, Siler) entertain. Medicinally potent. These plants Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) Zones 5 to 9. make large, fountaining bushes dotted Herbaceous perennial flowering in white resplendently with fragrant white blossoms. umbels to 32 inches, native to China, Russia, 7 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Korea, and Japan. The dried root is tradition- ally used as a warming herb in TCM for treat- ment of spasm, tremor, and pain of head and FOXGLOVE body; arthritis. Plant prefers regular garden Family: Figwort (Scrophulariaceae) soil and a sunny exposure. In fall or early Zones 4 to 8. An easy-to-grow, strikingly spring, sow seed on surface and press in. beautiful, and historically significant plant Space plants 1 to 2 feet apart. for the medicinal garden. Low-dose botani- 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 cals. Press light-dependent seed into surface Fennel, Common ...... of soil in fall or spring. . .Foeniculum vulgare var. Grosfruchtiger Foxglove, Grecian ...... Digitalis lanata Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) (Wooly Foxglove) TOXIC Zones 3 to 10. Herbaceous perennial. Biennial. Native to southeastern Europe. Native to Europe. Choice cultivar producing Species most widely used for production of seed and green herb that are tasty, aromatic, cardiac glycosides (digitoxin). Stunning antiseptic, expectorant, carminative. flowers cup-shaped with a prominent lip 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 veined in purple. $7.55/5 g (~ 1,350 seeds), 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic $13.10/10 g (~2,700), Organic Not for sale to Washington state. $7.50/plant, Organic Foxglove, Purple . . . .Digitalis purpurea Fenugreek, Common see COVER CROPS TOXIC Feverfew ...... see COSTMARY Biennial. This is the classic Foxglove. Fireweed ...... Epilobium angustifolium Flowers trumpet-shaped, lipped, deep pink to Family: Primrose (Onagraceae) purple, interior spotted with darker purple (Kaporie Tea) Zones 3 to 7. and white. Sow in the fall or early spring. Herbaceous perennial. The showy flowers Light-dependent germinator. Space plants occur in long plumes, colored pink to purple, 1 to 2 feet apart. Flowers up to 5 feet tall. on plants ranging from 1 to 6 feet tall. 300 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 300 seeds/pkt $3.95 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS 47 Foxglove, Zimbabwe .Ceratotheca triloba GERANIUM Family: Sesame (Pedaliaceae) Family: Geranium (Geraniaceae) <<>> Zones 10 to 12, often grown as a summer Self-seeding annual flowering in 150 days. annual or brought in for the winter. They do May perennialize in Zone 8 and up. Showy. fine when potted and placed in a bright win- Base of plant bushy with tri-lobed leaves dow. Low-lying, mounding perennials with shooting forth thin, flowering spikes fes- soft leaves, very giving of their long-lasting, tooned with flaring, light-purple flowers. showy plumes of bright flowers. Nontoxic food and medicine, used to treat menstrual woes, headache and nausea. Easy Geranium, Scented—Attar of Roses . . . . from seed, which may be sown in warm soil...... Pelargonium capitatum 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic (Rose Scented Geranium, Rose Otto) This plant exudes sensual and calming Fringed Pink ...... see DIANTHUS fragrance. Attar of Roses opens the heart ...... See GINGER chacra and calms the spirit. $10.00/plant, $28.50/3, Organic Gayfeather ...... Liatris spicata (Blazing Star) Geranium, Scented—Fair Ellen ...... Family: Aster (Asteraceae) ...... Pelargonium quercifolium Zones 3 to 9. Herbaceous perennial native Among collectors, one of the most desired. to the prairie states. Among the handsomest Leaves small, fragrance elegant, flowers out- of our prairie species, with upright racemes sized to the plant. crowded with rose colored florets—one of $7.50/plant, Organic the best butterfly attractors of all time. Beet- Geranium, Scented—Isadora ...... like root is a urinary tonic; poultice against ...... Pelargonium capitatum snakebite. Plant prefers full sun and regular Strictly Medicinal cultivar, exuding a sensual garden soil. and calming rose fragrance, flowers large, 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 pink, showy. $7.50/plant, Organic GENTIAN Family: Gentian (Gentianaceae) Geranium, Scented—Lemon ...... Pelargonium crispum Centaury ...... Centaurium erythraea South African cultivar, miniature to 1 foot, Zones 3 to 8. Annual or overwintering leaves curled, lemon-yellow, fragrance annual flowering dark pink to 8 inches tall, strong lemon. native to Europe, the Mediterranean, Asia, $7.50/plant, Organic and North America. Plant prefers nutrient- poor soils in sun to part shade and often Geranium, Scented—Lemon Balm . . . . grows in places that flood in the winter and ...... Pelargonium melissimum become quite dry in the summer. Leaves Mounding form to 2 feet, powerful lemon- and flowers are a bitter tonic like Gentian, to citronella fragrance drives away insect pests which this little beauty is related. from greenhouse or living room. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, Organic Gentian, Tibetan ...... Gentiana tibetica Geranium, Scented— ...... Hardy to Zones 3 to 7 ...... Pelargonium fragrans Herbaceous perennial native to Tibet. South African cultivar, leaves rounded, Traditional usage (TCM): digestive. fragrance strong nutmeg, flowers white. Probably the easiest true Gentian to grow $10.00/plant, Organic from seed, and the most forgiving in terms Geranium, Scented—Peacock ...... of environmental requirements for its con- ...... Pelargonium capitum tinued growth and happiness. Shade to full Rose-scented, leaves unabashedly variegated sun, moist to somewhat dry, they prosper. with white. Absolutely lovely. 30 seeds/pkt, $3.95, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Geranium, Scented—Peppermint . . . . . Gentian, Yellow ...... Gentiana lutea ...... Pelargonium capitum Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial native South African cultivar, leaves wide, velvety- to the mountain meadows of central and soft, more peppermint than peppermint. southern Europe and Asia Minor. Rare. $10.00/plant, Organic Yellow Gentian is the purest of Geranium, Wild . . .Geranium maculatum bitter agents. The flowers are rich yellow, Zones 3 to 10. Clump-forming woodland the herbage is succulent, and the root is the perennial native to Eastern and Central US. premier official bitter tonic. Prefers rich, Bearing showy, lilac flowers in the spring, shallow, moist soil in partial shade. Sow in framed by the characteristically palmate fall, winter, or very early spring. Space 6 foliage, this is a delight when encountered inches apart. Flowers 3 to 4 feet tall. along the forest path. The dried root makes 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, for one of our premier astringent herbs. $10.00/g (~900 seeds), Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic $10.00/plant, $28.50/3 plants, Organic

Our seeds are open-pollinated, untreated, and seed-saver friendly. 48 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS

Giant Anise Fennel . . .Ferula communis Ginger, ...... Zingiber mioga Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) Perennial native to Japan and China, hardy Zones 7 to 10. Giant, bearing tiered umbels to Zones 6 to 12, otherwise gainfully grown on upright stems with ferny leaves. Biennial as a potted plant and brought indoors for or triennial. Native to northern Africa. The winter. Edible flower buds occur regularly circumference at the base of the dark red, at base of stem. Shoots and flower buds are flowering stalk of 1 plant measured 9 inch- a flavorful delicacy used in sushi. es! Attracts beneficial insects. It is the $15.00/plant, $40.00/3, Organic source plant for an aromatic gum—ammoni- Ginger, White . . Hedychium coronarium ac of Morocco. Don’t eat the leaves. (Butterfly Ginger, White Ginger Lily) 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Zones 8 to 12. The roots are used in cook- $22.10/10 g, (~200 seeds), Organic ing like a mild Yellow Ginger. The Giant Blazingstar . .Mentzelia laevicaulis Gardenia-scented essential oil from the lav- <<>> ish flowers and roots is used in high-end Family: Eveningstar (Loasaceae) perfumes. Zones 3 to 10. Taprooted herbaceous bienni- $10.00/plant, Organic al or short-lived perennial flowering yellow to Ginger, Wild ...... Asarum caudatum 4 feet tall, native to western USA and Canada. Family: Birthwort (Aristolochiaceae) Flowers extremely showy, on a spiny and <<>> skeletal plant, well-loved by native bees, Zones 5 to 8. Creeping evergreen perennial hawk moths, and hummingbirds. The flower- native to the Pacific Northwest, flowering ing period is midsummer and they are maroon under the canopy of heart-shaped spectacular! Traditional usage (TNAM): leaves that rise to a height of only a few Roots used to treat rheumatism, arthritis, ear- inches. The entire plant is spicily aromatic ache, fever, smallpox. Chewing on roots pre- and gives any woodland setting an almost vents thirst. Sun, fast-draining soil, even grav- prehistoric flavor. Traditional uses (TNAM, el or scree. Give 60 days moist refrigeration, TWM): stomachic, laxative, purgative. then sow warm. Space plants 3 feet apart. Caution: excessive internal use very likely 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 to prove emetic. Plant prefers to grow near waterways underneath conifers. $10.00/plant, Organic ...... Curcuma longa <<>> Zones 9 to 12. Perennial tuberous plant to 2 feet tall, native to Tropical Asia. Culinary spice and anti-inflammatory. Plant prefers tropical shade conditions with a minimum temp of 55° F. Turmeric does well as a potted plant in the greenhouse. Space at least 1 foot apart. $10.00/plant, Organic Goldenrod, European .Solidago virgaurea Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial flower- ing dark yellow to 2 feet tall: Anti-inflam- matory, diuretic, antispasmodic. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic GINGER Family: Ginger () Goldenseal ...... Hydrastis canadensis Broadleaved perennials with tropical-look- Family: Crowfoot (Ranunculacea) ing leaves, showy flowers, and creeping Zones 4 to 7. Woodland herbaceous peren- . The roots are spicily aromatic, nial. Native to the central and eastern famously used in medicine, perfumery, and hardwood forests of America. Premier the culinary arts. Give warm, moist but astringent and tonic agent for treating any well-drained soil, part shade to sun. and all afflictions of the mucous mem- branes. Plants are best planted in deciduous Galangal, Greater . . . . galangal woodland or shade garden, in rich loam, Zones 9 to 12. Main species used as a cook- and mulched deeply with rotted leaves. ing spice, mainly for curries and Thai soups. Fast-disappearing from the wilds, Sweetly aromatic gingery hotness. conservation of this valuable medicine $10.00/plant, $28.50/3, $90.00/10, Organic plant is of paramount importance. Gao-lang-jiang . . . . .Alpinia officinarum Order early! These are best transported and (Lesser Galangal) planted when just breaking ground. A good Zones 7 to 12. The roots are warming, cin- solid planting of at least 3 plants will kick namony, and aphrodisiac. An herb that rids in and become a self-sustaining patch. the body of toxic wastes, essential in TCM. Goldenseal—we keep it alive for the $10.00/plant, $28.50/3, $90.00/10, Organic long-term! $7.50/plant, $17.55/3, $50.00/10, Organic MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS 49

Gopher Spurge . . . . .Euphorbia lathyris Gourd, Tobacco Box Lagenaria ciceraria Family: Spurge (Euphorbiaceae) (Kalimba gourd) Evergreen perennial. Curiously formed Gently domed, smallish (up to 12 inches plant has proven, after much experimenta- across), thick-walled. The seed was grown tion, and plenty of opportunity to experi- by our local thumb-piano craftsman ment, to repel gophers better than anything Rickason and he has tested every gourd else. Keep sap out of eyes. variety (practically) on earth and found 10 seeds/pkt $2.95 these to be the best for making kalimbas. $13.10/10 g (~230 seeds), Organic Also suitable for bowls, canteens, spoons, Gotu Kola ...... Hydrocotyl asiatica birdhouses, etc. Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) 10 seeds/pkt $2.95 Zones 8 to 12, otherwise grown as a potted $13.10/10 g (~60 seeds) plant or summer annual, 90 days to harvest. $80.10/100 g (~600 seeds) Tropical perennial with pantropical distribution. This is a classic Ayurvedic herb that increases mental clarity, longevity. $7.50/plant, $17.55/3 plants, Organic GOURDS Family: Cucumber (Cucurbitaceae) These represent the most ebullient of plant personalities. All climbing broad-leaved vines, they are native to the tropics of Africa, Asia, New World. The Lagenarias are true Gourds while Luffa and Trichosanthes resemble Gourds, but are botanically distinct. Soak seeds overnight GRASS and sow upright (ears up!) in very warm Family: Grass (Poaceae) soil. Start in greenhouse or sow in hills after Sturdy contenders for sun and moisture, the soil truly warms up. Prefers full sun, grasses spread when given the opportunity. poor soil. Trellis or grow on a fence. Lemongrass . . .see CULINARY HERBS Gourd, Lauki ...... Lagenaria siceraria Grass, Mondo . . . .Ophiopogon japonicum (Loki, Edible-Fruited Bottle Gourd) (Mai-men-dong) Lauki makes long, thin-skinned fruits that <<>> are harvested when young and popularly Zones 6 to 11. Handsome perennial ever- used in East Indian cooking. The culinary green monocot actually belonging to the concept is to find a vegetable that is in and Asparagus family, so not a true grass. of itself bland, but will absorb any and all Mounding groundcover native to China, spices applied to it. The result is—hot. growing to 1 foot tall. White flowers give 10 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic way to purple berries. The root is used in Gourd, Luffa ...... Luffa cylindrica TCM: nourishes stomach yin, antibacterial, syn. Luffa aegyptica clears heat, quiets irritability of mucous (Oriental Luffa, Smooth Luffa, Vine Okra, membranes. Plant prefers sun to part shade Dishcloth Gourd, Sponge Gourd, Dhundul) and moist, relatively fertile soils. Much Perennial in Zones 10 to 12, otherwise used in garden design to border the path. grown as a 120 day annual. Vine native to Space 1 foot apart. India and South Asia. Flowers golden yel- $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, Organic low. Immature fruits edible. Traditional Grass, Phalaris ...... Phalaris aquatica usage (Ayurveda): cooling demulcent, (Harding Grass) Zones 7 to 12 increases bile flow, facilitates lactation. The Perennial bunchgrass native to the mature fruit may be dried and used as a Mediterranean. Source of DMT. Great for sponge in the sauna. Start indoors to get a erosion control—drought resistant, fire retar- jump on the season, or in warmer climes dant. Ornamental, long-stemmed sprays sow in hills and thin to 3 best seedlings. with cylindrical heads colored cream. Sow in 10 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic spring. Germ in 3 weeks. Gourd, Snake . . .Trichosanthes kirilowii 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic (Tian-hua-fen) $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Herbaceous perennial vine native to south- Sweetgrass ...... Hierochloe odorata ern China and Vietnam. Underground stor- Zones 3 to 7. Creeping perennial to 24 inch- age tubers contain the antiretroviral con- es. Burnable to sanctify body and space. stituent trichosanthine. Give full sun to part Plant prefers moist soils in the sun to part shade and trellis. Showy flowers frilled shade. Sow seeds fall or spring by pressing white give way to softball-sized fruits. into surface of rich soil and keeping evenly 10 seeds/pkt $2.95 moist until germination, which can take 2 $13.10/10 g (~50 seeds) weeks or more. Space 1 foot apart. $80.10/100 g (~500 seeds), Organic 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, Organic 50 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Grass, Sweet Vernal ...... Helichrysum . . . . .Helichrysum italicum ...... Anthoxanthum odoratum Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Zones 4 to 9. Perennial native to Europe, Zones 7 to 10, otherwise grown as a potted North Africa and Asia, flowering to 14 inch- plant with winter protection. ( Plant) es. Plant prefers sun and moist, rich soil of Perennial, drought-tolerant plant native to garden, meadow, or open woodlands. the Mediterranean. Flowers yellow to 2 feet Source of coumarols. Dried grass smells of tall on downy, dusty-gray foliage. The plant vanilla and hay. (TWM): anticoagulant, anti- is used in herbal therapy as an anti-inflam- spasmodic. Sow in early spring for flowers matory on the same level as Arnica. Source early summer. Space 6 inches apart. of a rather famous, expensive, and uplifting 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic essential oil widely used in perfumery and aromatherapy. Plant prefers sun and dryish, Gravel Root . . . .Eupatorium purpureum fast-draining soils. Surface sow on sand and (Queen-of-the-Meadow, Joe Pye Weed) press in. Keep in the light. Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial. Native 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic to the central, eastern, and southern US. $10.00/plant, $28.50/3 plants, Organic Makes towering, purple-spotted stems with umbrella-shaped flowers. Urinary tonic. Hellebore, Black ...... Helleborus niger 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 (Christmas Rose) <<>> Greek Mountain Tea . . .Sideritis syriaca Family: Crowfoot (Ranunculaceae) Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Hardy to Zones 3 to 7. Evergreen perennial Zone 7 to 10. Woody perennial flowering native to Europe, flowering white to 1 foot golden yellow to 18 inches. Native to the tall. This is the wild form. Winter-flowering Peloponnese Mountains. A comely plant, and showy, these are choice in the apothecary producing a low clump of elongated, downy garden. Never ingest this plant. Historical leaves giving rise to compact, whorled, uses (TWM): Purgative, sedative, strewing flowering spikes. The leaves, fresh or dried, herb against maleavolent influences, sorcery, produce a salubrious drink when covered in etc. Plants prefer sun and moist, humusy yet hot water and let steep. Prefers full sun. alkaline soil. 2 feet apart. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic $7.50/plant, $17.55/3 plants, Organic $7.50/plant, $17.55/3, $50.00/10, Organic Helonias Root ...... see Unicorn, False Gromwell ...... Lithospermum officinale (Stoneseed, Bohemian Tea, Croatian Tea) Zones 5 to 9. Herbaceous perennial native to Europe. Characteristically pointed leaves, stems studded with pearly orbs that are the seeds. This plant does contain PA’s. Source of alkannin. Taprooted plant prefers moist garden soil. Sow seeds in fall or early spring. Space plants 1 to 2 feet apart. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Gumweed ...... Grindelia integrifolia (Grindelia) Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Zones 6 to 10. Herbaceous perennial to 3 feet. Native to Oregon, Washington, and BC. Dark blue-green plants bear multiple swaying yellow receptacles, a pool of balsamic resin. The tincture is of high repute as an asthma remedy. Full sun and dryish soils. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $7.50/plant, Organic Gypsywort ...... see BUGLEWEED Heather ...... see TREES & SHRUBS Heimia ...... Heimia salicifolia Henbane, Black . . . . .Hyoscyamus niger (Sinkuiche, Sun Opener) Family: Nightshade (Solanaceae) Family: Loosestrife (Lythraceae) Annual or biennial, overwintering in Zones 4 Zones 7 to 12. Woody or herbaceous peren- to 8, monocarpic. Native to Europe, Asia, nial bee plant to 4 feet tall, bearing large yel- and North Africa. An eerie plant with gray- low flowers. Traditional usage: anxiolytic, ish-green leaves covered in sticky hairs, the hypotensive, sedative. Source of alkaloidal flowers off-white and veined with black-pur- crogenine. ple. TOXIC Sow outdoors in early spring 500 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic or give 30 days moist refrigeration, then sow $10.00/plant, Organic warm, in which case a very fast germinator. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Not for sale to CA, WA state MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS 51 Henbit, Red ...... Lamium purpureum Horehound, Black ...... Ballota nigra (Archangel, Dead Nettle) Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Self-seeding annual, cosmopolitan, a brave- Zones 5 to 10. Herbaceous perennial. ly florific display. Does well in borders as a Native to the Mediterranean. Rare specimen low-lying bedding plant for early spring plant is a strangely odorous sedative nervine, application. Reddish flowers are a valued with showy, dark foliage dotted with purple, astringent medicine used for treating any lipped flowers. Sow in spring. and all inflictions of the mucous membranes 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic and is a specific for treating leukorrhea. Sow outdoors fall to early spring, pressing $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic into disturbed soil or seedbed. Horehound, White . .Marrubium vulgare 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) He-shou-wu see TREES & SHRUBS Zones 3 to 10. Herbaceous perennial. Native to Europe, but naturalized throughout Herba stella ...... see PLANTAIN the southern US. Fuzzy, whitish leaves and Hibiscus and Hollyhock .see MALLOW flower bracts in tight whorls. Used for coughs, chronic catarrh, and colds. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic $7.50/plant, Organic Hypoxis, African Star ...... Hypoxis hemerocallidaea syn. Hypoxis rooperi (Miracle Muti, Wonder Potato, Star Flower, Yellow Star, African Star Lily, African Potato, Sterblom, Gifbol, Moli Kharatsa, Lotsame, !Nkomfe) Family: Star Lily (Hypoxidaceae) Hardy to Zones 9 to 12, otherwise grown as a potted plant and brought indoors for the winter. Challenging to grow from seed. 20 seeds/pkt $4.95, Organic Hyssop, Giant Yellow Agastache nepetoides Zones 2 to 8. Herbaceous perennial to 7 feet or so, flowering in the first year. Native to Eastern North America. Excellent tea herb and wildlife attractor. Tends to create a Hoodia ...... Hoodia gordonii dense, monotypic stand that stays put for Family: Milkweed (Asclepiadaceae) years. Easy from seed. Space 2 feet apart. Hardy to Zones 9 to 13, otherwise kept in 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic pots and brought in for the winter. Seed Hyssop, Official . . . . grown here in the USA (plant is CITES list- Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) ed). Hoodia is native to the Kalahari where it Zones 5 to 10. Woody perennial. Native to is used by local peoples as an appetite sup- the Mediterranean. Deep blue-purple, excel- pressant. Light-green, soft-spined succulent lently aromatic, thickly-blossoming bushes. fingers produce fascinating, disc-shaped This mildly antiviral and expectorant herb flowers that give way to the paired follicles. makes a good-tasting tea to treat the com- Easy from seed. Use cactus mix, place seeds mon cold. Prefers full sun, regular garden on surface and cover with sand, then white soil, little water. Sow in early spring. pumice. Water daily without dislodging 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, seeds. Keep warm and in the light. $8.00/g (~1,100 seeds), Germination is rapid and cute. These thrive $22.55/5 g (~5,500 seeds), on minimal water. $40.10/10 g (~11,000 seeds), Organic 5 seeds/pkt $3.95 $7.50/plant, $17.55/3 plants, $10.00/plant, Organic $50.00/10 plants, Organic Hops (Seed!) ...... Humulus lupulus Iceplant, Crystalline ...... Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial dioe- ...... Mesembryanthemum crystallinum cious vine growing up to 30 feet in a season. Family: Ice Plant (Aizoaceae) Native to the temperate north. A vigorous Zones 8 to 12. Perennial succulent to 4 inch- plant at sea level or in the mountains, these es tall, native to South Africa, Western Asia, are widely employed as fast summer shade and Europe. Protect from frost. The plant and make sticky, pollen-dusted, bright green creates a low carpet, glistens in the sunlight, strobiles that have sleep-inducing properties and produces flowers that resemble sea and are used to bitter beer. anemones. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 $10.00/g (~270 seeds), $26.55/5 g (~1,350 seeds), Not for sale to California. $49.10/10 g (~2,700 seeds), Organic Not for sale to WA or ID states. 52 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Indian . . . . .Apocynum cannibinum Jade Plant, Gumby . .Crassula portulacea Family: Dogbane (Apocynaceae) (Horseshoe, Spoon Jade) Zones 4 to 8. Creeping herbaceous perenni- A fun plant that becomes exquisite with age, al. Native to central, eastern, and southern thriving in a pot of fast-draining soil on win- US. The plants are tall, straight, and whip- dowsill, greenhouse, or summer patio. pily fibrous. The bark may be readily Protect from frost, water sparingly in winter. stripped to make tough string for garden or $10.00/plant, $28.50/3, $120.00/gallon crafts. Plant prefers full sun and poor or show plant, Organic gravelly soils. Sow in the spring, tamp well, Japanese Lantern . . . .Physalis alkekengi and keep moist until germ. (Winter Cherry, Chinese Lantern) 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 Family: Nightshade (Solanaceae) $9.00/g (~760 seeds), Organic Creeping herbaceous perennial native to Indigo, Japanese Pink Persicaria tinctoria Japan and China. Hardy to Zones 4 to 11 (Ko-sen-bon, Dyer’s Knotweed) White flowers transform into plump fruits Family: Buckwheat (Polygonaceae) enclosed in a decorative, bright-orange, <> papery lantern. Traditiional usage: homeo- Annual, 150 days to maturity. Native to pathic extracts, cooling poultice. Source of Eastern Europe and Asia, especially Japan steroidal saponins. Direct-seed in spring or and Korea; plant is a source for pure work up in pots like Tomatoes. indicin—indigo dye. Traditional use: Fresh 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic and dried leaves used in treating infections, Jewelweed, Orange . . Impatiens capensis as a disinfectant, as a treatment for cancer Annual, 60 days to flowers. Native to cen- sores, and also to allay seafood poisoning. tral and eastern US. Flowers Orchid-like, Dyers are justifiably excited about this spurred, deep orange. Fresh plant consid- easy-to-grow annual that is loaded with the ered to be one of the better Poison Oak/Ivy much-desired indigo blue. When the leaves remedies. Seed is double-dormant, often wither, they turn an absolute robin’s egg requiring 2 years to germ. Sorry about that! blue. We keep the seed under refrigeration 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic and it should be sown soon after receipt, or kept refrigerated to store. Sow 1/4 inch deep Jiao-gu-lan, Japanese ...... in rich soil, tamp securely, keep evenly ...... Gynostemma pentaphyllum moist and warm. Best approach is to sow (Immortality, Amachazuru) the seed in March, transplant seedlings to the Family: Cucumber (Cucurbitaceae) garden in May, with first harvest in July, sec- Zones 7 to 12. Makes an unusual indoor ond harvest in August. plant that tends to climb the curtains. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Perennial vine native to Japan. Used locally as longevity tonic. The blue-green leaves may be taken fresh, or dried and made into an excellent tea. Plant prefers shade and IRIS fast-draining, fertile soil. Family: Iris (Iridaceae) $7.50/plant, $17.55/3 plants, Growing Iris from seed is fun and function- $50.00/10 plants, Organic al. The little seedlings look like miniatures of the adult plant—really cute! A good Ju-hua ...... see CHRYSANTHEMUM approach is to scarify seeds by rubbing on medium grit sandpaper and sow in fall or early spring. Best to sow in pots and keep Kanna ...... Scletium tortuosum cool, moist, and shaded. Germination is in Family: Iceplant (Aizoaceae) the spring. Work up in pots and transplant <> out when sufficiently sized. Hardy to Zones 10 to 12, otherwise gainful- ly grown indoors or in the greenhouse. Iris, Blue Flag ...... Iris versicolor Perennial succulent native to S. Africa. Zones 3 to 9. Water-loving, native to Traditional uses (TAM): sedative, inebriant, swamps and lowlands of the southern and anxiolytic, analgesic, stomachic. Source of eastern US. Brilliant violet-blue blossoms alkaloidal mesembrine. To use, plant is to 2 feet tall. Traditional usage (TWM): partially dried and fermented. Standard cul- low-dose botanical, lymphatic, liver stimu- ture for succulents. Sun, fast-draining soil, lant. Plants prefer moist soil or waterways, winter flowering, pretty, yellow/white. shade to sun. Space 1 foot apart. $10.00/plant, $28.50/3 plants, Organic 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Khella ...... Ammi visnaga Iris, Illyrian ...... Iris illyrica (Toothpick Plant) Zones 5 to 9. Herbaceous perennial to 16 Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) inches tall, flowers blue with a yellow beard, Annual. Native to the Mediterranean. to 16 inches tall. Native to the Balkan Requires about 110 days to maturity. Bears Peninsula of Southeastern Europe. Used his- astoundingly long-lasting, white umbels. torically (TWM) for treatment of headache Tincture of seed is used for treatment of and as a hot mash applied to boils. Cured asthma and coronary arteriosclerosis. Plant rhizomes used in perfumery. Plant prefers prefers sun, regular watering, common gar- sunny, well-drained soil of garden or rock- den soil. Sow in spring. Space 2 feet apart. ery. Space 1 foot apart. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 53 Ku-shen ...... Sophora flavescens Zones 5 to 10. Herbaceous perennial to 5 feet, native to China and Japan. Ku-shen is densely bedecked with drooping panicles of creamy flowers. The dried root of this nitro- gen-fixing plant is one of the Chinese herbs that clears heat. Space 3 to 4 feet apart. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Lady’s Mantle ...... Alchemilla vulgaris Family: Rose (Rosaceae) Zones 5 to 9. Perennial. Native to Europe. Richly-scalloped, deep-green leaves funnel and magnify dewdrops. Tea useful for treat- ing PMS. Sow in fall or early spring. Germ 15 to 22 days. Space 1 to 2 feet apart. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, $12.00/g (~3,000 seeds), Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic LAVENDER Lavender, English . . .L. angustifolia vera Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Zones 5 to 10. Native to Southern Europe. Lavenders are among the most delightful of Exceptionally graceful heirloom variety. the woody perennials, native to the This is the original plant (vera means true) Mediterranean basin. Lavender sparks mem- from which many hybrid Lavenders were ory and nourishes the higher spirit. We offer produced. The way these things go, the orig- only heirloom, open-pollinated varieties that inal has become increasingly difficult to breed true to type. Cultivation: First, scarify find—and it is the best! Space plants 3 to 4 the seed by gently rubbing on fine-grit sand- feet apart. Flowers from 2 to 3 feet tall. paper. Then, sow in outdoor conditions of 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 very early spring in a nursery bed. Barely $7.00/g (~1,200 seeds) cover the seed with soil, tamp securely, and $17.55/5g (~6,000 seeds), Organic keep evenly moist until it germinates. Lavender, French ...... L. angustifolia Alternatively, if you want to plant in pots or (Spanish Lavender) Zones 7 to 11. Woody flats, scarify the seed as above and then perennial native to the Mediterranean, Spain place it in the refrigerator (not the freezer) and Morocco. The densely-packed spikes mixed in a neutral medium (sand or peat, rise to 2 feet tall, tufted with purple, petal- NOT paper towels) and moistened (not sod- like bracts. They look like tiny sails set to den) for a 2-week period. Then, sow the the wind. These are tough in the sun and will seed (yes, along with the moist medium) in mellow the edges of buildings, walkways the pot or flat, barely covered with soil, and curbside. Space 2 to 3 feet apart. tamped securely, and put in a place not too 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 hot. The unheated greenhouse of early spring is perfect. Space plants 3 feet apart. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic LAVENDER SET Lavender, Hidcote ...... L. angustifolia (1 seed packet each of the Broadleaf, Czech, Zones 5 to 8. Dwarf variety of English English & Munstead Lavender) Lavender, with gray-green foliage and deep $9.90/4 pkts blue flowers. Northern hardy, good for small Price shown is a discount gardens. This is the quintessential miniature English Lavender. Lavender, Broadleaf ...... 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 . . .L. latifolia var. Lithuanian Candlestick Zones 6 to 9. Native to the mountains of Lavender, Munstead . . . .L. angustifolia Lithuania. Striking landscape and medicinal Zones 4 to 9. Northern-hardy strain bearing plant, flowering later in year than other thick racemes of blue flowers. This is the Lavenders. Flowers violet-blue to 3 feet. preferred choice for landscaping due to its 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic compact growth and great resiliency. 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Lavender, Yellow . . . .Lavandula. viridis Lavender, Czech .L. angustifolia krajova Zones 7 to 11. Rare herbaceous perennial (Country Lavender) native to the mountains of Morocco. These Zones 5 to 9. Large cultivar from Northern are a large and rangy perennial for the aro- Europe, with flowers representing many matic landscape—real survivors—demand- shades of blue. High essential oil content, ing little in terms of water or care. Foliage long-lived, and very cold-tolerant. Excellent thick, soft, fragrant, and light green. Early aroma. Deeply satisfying. Flowers 3 to 4 spring flowers yellow, bracts green. feet high. 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic $7.50/plant, $17.55/3 plants, Lemon Balm ...... see BALM $50.00/10 plants, Organic Lemongrass ...... see GRASS 54 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Leopard Flower . .Belamcanda chinensis (She-gan) Family: Iris (Iridaceae) Zones 4 to 10. Clump-forming herbaceous perennial with fan-shaped monocotyledo- nous leaves and showy flowers. Native to China and Japan. Produces masses of exotic golden-orange flowers. The dried root is used in TCM for treating colds and flu. Sow in early spring. Slow to germ. 20 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Lettuce, Wild ...... Lactuca virosa (Lettuce Opium) Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Zones 5 to 9. Overwintering annual or bien- nial, native to Central and Southern Europe. Readily grown as a spring-planted annual. Hardy to This is the most cold-hardy of all the lettuces. We carry only the minimally spiny, black-seeded European type. Traditional usage (TWM): antitussive, mild- ly sedative, analgesic. Source of lactucari- um. Sow in spring or fall. Transplant or thin LIFE PLANT to 1 foot apart Flowers yellow to 6 feet tall. Family: Stonecrop (Crassulaceae) 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, (Mother-of-Thousands, Siempre Viva, Air $10.00/g (~1,200 seeds) Plant, Parent Plant) Zones 9 to 12, otherwise $37.55/5 g (~6000 seeds) easily grown indoors. Among the most $67.10/10 g (~12,000 seeds), Organic fecund plants on Earth. Proliferates wildly! Life Plant, Abundant Goddess ...... LICORICE ...... Bryophyllum daigremontianum Family: Legume (Fabaceae) Succulent and comely, an excellent house- Source of sweet roots used in herbal medi- plant that prospers in a light window. Will cines to harmonize the formula. Flavoring propagate itself from plantlets borne on the agent and confection. Scarify seed on margins of its pointed, serrate, darkly varia- medium grit sandpaper and sow in the gated succulent leaves. Winter flowering. spring. Germ in 7 days. Work up in pots $7.50/plant, Organic and transplant to 2 feet apart. Life Plant, Good Luck ...... Licorice, Chinese . .Glycyrrhiza uralensis ...... Kalanchoe houtthonii (Gan-cao, Chinese Licorice) Perennial succulent native to South Africa. Zones 5 to 11. Native to China and Siberia. Leaves thick, mottled and toothed. A curious Produces large roots that are processed in plant indeed. Do not eat it. TCM by slicing and hanging to dry. Plant $7.50/plant, Organic does fine in standard garden soils, full sun. Life Plant, Mpovupovu Ziwa ...... 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 ...... Bryophyllum pinnatum $6.00 g (~ 130 seeds), African wild form, originally wild-collected $14.55/5 g (~ 650 seeds), by Richo in Zanzibar—our best Life Plant. $26.10/10 g (~ 1,300 seeds) A curious, upright succulent that will thrive $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic on any windowsill. Use as a cooling poultice against beesting, sunburn, swellings. In the Licorice, Official . . . .Glycyrrhiza glabra wild, the plant grows in the shady under- Zones 7 to 11. Native to the Mediterranean. story of tropical hardwood forests. Herb of Western commerce produces the $7.50/plant, Organic pencil-thick Licorice roots. I made tea of our homegrown roots and gave it to my wife. She took a sip and said “What is this?” I LILY told her “Licorice root tea from our own Family: Lily (Liliaceae) plants.” She said “It’s delicious!” Plant Perennial, sweetly aromatic flowers. Seeds prefers full sun and alkaline, dryish soil. generally require warm/cold/warm condi- 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 tioning and long germination periods. Sow $9.00 g (~ 117 seeds), in fall or early spring in rich potting soil and $23.55/5 g (~ 585 seeds), keep moist and in the shade. Do not discard $44.10/10 g (~ 1,170 seeds) prematurely, they arise in time! $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Lily, Panther ...... Lilium pardalinum Zones 5 to 9. Native to Coastal CA, OR. Very showy orange Lilies look like a Turk’s cap, enchanting in the moist shade and conifer- derived soils. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS 55 Lily, Soap . . .Chlorogalum pomeridianum LOMATIUM (Soap Plant, Soaproot) Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) Native to Southern Oregon down through Zones 6 to 10. California. Hardy to Zones 7 to 10. Drought-tolerant monocot unfurls its lovely Lomatium dissectum blossoms on tall, branched stalks, and Wild, celery-like herbaceous perennial exudes its intoxicating fragrance in the native to the Great Basin and other drylands evening and at night. The fresh roots can be of the West. This is our most important grated and put in a linen bag, lathered up into indigenous, antiviral herb—works where a shampoo. Imparts shine and removes dan- other antivirals fall short. Use the root and druff and lice. Give 30 to 90 days cold, always combine with Dandelion. Sow fall to moist refrigeration, then sow warm. early spring. More details on Lomatium 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 found in “Growing At-Risk Medicinal Herbs” 2nd edition by Richo Cech. Shatavari ...... see Shatavari 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 Solomon’s Seal, Giant ...... $14.55/5 g (~300 seeds) ...... Polygonatum commutatum $26.10/10 g (~600 seeds) Zones 3 to 9. Native to the eastern hard- Lomatium macrocarpum wood forest biome, these graceful creatures <<>> with swan-like necks and paired, dangling (Bigseed Biscuit Root) flowers are highly sought-after. Traditional Perennial herb native to the west coast of the usage (TWM, TNAM): external demulcent USA and the Great Plains. Very showy and reducing joint inflammation and pain. Sow drought-tolerant to the max, making in the seed in cool moist shade. spring umbels of green, yellow and white on 10 seeds/pkt $3.95. spreading arms. 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 Lime Balm ...... see BALM LOBELIA LOTUS Family: Lobelia (Lobeliaceae) Family: Lotus (Nympheaeceae) All bear exquisite flowers and have medici- Aquatic perennials with floating, Lily-pad nal applications as described in the individ- leaves and large, waxy, ornamental, deeply ual entries. Excessive internal dosage may perfumed flowers. Seed prefers warmth and prove nauseating or emetic. Lobelias pre- sunlight for germination. Scarify the round- fer part to full sun, rich, moist soil, much er end of the seed until the white endosperm water. Short-lived seed. Light-dependent is just exposed. Use medium grit sandpaper, germinators. Sow seed in spring or fall. sandstone, or file. Drop scarified seed into a Average germ time 1 to 3 weeks. gallon jar or aquarium left in a light window. Change water if it becomes cloudy. Germ in LOBELIA SET (1 seed packet each of the 3 to 7 days. Seedlings may be buried in the Lobelia species following.) mud at edge or bottom of pond, 1 to 2 feet $8.90/3 pkts deep. Lily pads will rise to the surface and Price shown is a discount. you’re off! Cardinal Flower . . . . .Lobelia cardinalis Lotus, American Yellow . .Nelumbo lutea Zones 3 to 9. Herbaceous perennial. Native (Yanquapin) to eastern, southern, and central US. Roots Zones 4 to 10. Water plant native to the used by First Nations people to make a love Eastern US and Canada. This is the largest charm. Bright scarlet flowers relished by native American wildflower, with leaves that hummers. reach to 2 feet and weighty yellow flowers 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic on tall stalks. Lobelia, Great Blue . .Lobelia siphilitica 7 seeds/pkt $4.95 Herbaceous perennial. Rivals in its beauty Lotus, Sacred White . . .Nelumbo nucifera the most pampered of hybrids, yet it is a Zones 8 to 12. White-flowered type from long-lived, native American perennial. India. Shallow ponds, greenhouse ponds. Among the Fox, the finely-chopped roots 7 seeds/pkt $4.95 were shared by a couple to renew love. $38.00/100 g (~100 seeds) 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Lobelia, Official ...... Lobelia inflata ...... Levisticum officinalis Overwintering annual or annual. Native to Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) the central, and SE US. Characteristic Zones 3 to 9. Herbaceous perennial. An “inflated” seedpods. Indispensable antispas- agreeable , also a substitute for modic, antitussive and expectorant. Lobelia Dang-gui. The plant is aromatic, stimulating, is generally added to herbal formulae at very and proestrogenic. Prefers regular garden low concentration, such as one part in 10. soil. Sow seed in fall or spring. The influence is so pervasive that anything 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic more than that is just too much. Love-in-the-Mist . . . .see BLACK SEED 1,000 seeds/pkt $2.95, $6.00/g (~18,000 seeds), Madder ...... see CLEAVERS $14.55/5 g (~90,000 seeds), $26.10/10 g (~180,000 seeds),Organic 56 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Hollyhock, Arabian Nights Althaea rosea MAIDEN’S TEARS Zones 5 to 9. Herbaceous perennial native Family: Pink (Caryophyllaceae) to China. Planting Hollyhocks is one of the These plants are extremely easy to grow from easiest ways to add color and large, blowsy seed. Sow in greenhouse in fall or early blossoms to the garden. Rapid and healthy spring and work up in pots, or sow directly in germinator produces flowers of dark wine. the garden bed. Space plants 1 foot apart. 20 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Dream Root, Xhosa . . . . .Silene capensis Mallow, High ...... Malva sylvestris (African Dream Herb) Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial, flower- Zones 7 to 12. Low-growing herbaceous ing to 3 feet. Flowers showy, dark purple. perennial 1 to 2 feet tall, native to the Cape 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic of South Africa. Softly spreading leafy rosette, multiple upright stalks crowned by Marshmallow ...... Althaea officinalis pure white flowers. Chewing the root stim- Zones 3 to 7. Native to Europe. Impressive, ulates vivid dreams (an oneirogen). soft-leaved plants to 4 feet tall, with large, 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic white flowers on multiple stalks. The entire plant contains high-grade, immune-stimulat- $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic ing mucilage. Soothing to throat and urinary Maiden’s Tears ...... Silene vulgaris tract. Space plants 2 feet apart. Zones 5 to 9. Annual or herbaceous peren- 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, nial, native to Europe. Succulent rosettes of $7.00/g (~ 300 seeds), smooth leaves give rise to clouds of daintily $16.55/5 g (~ 1,500 seeds), dangling, inflated, see-through calyces $30.10/10 g (~ 3,000 seeds), Organic and pretty, white flowers. The herb is used $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic fresh in creams and lotions. 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Sculpit ...... Silene inflata (Stridolo) <> Generally considered to be a self-seeding annual, these will nonetheless perennialize in Zones 7 and up. 60 days to harvest, 100 days to flowers. An Italian heirloom, with tooth- some, lance-shaped leaves giving rise to sprays of delightful, inflated flowers to a height of 18 inches. 50 seeds/pkt $2.45, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic MALLOW Family: Mallow (Malvaceae) Mallows prefer full sun to part shade and a rich, moist soil. Scarify seed on sandpaper and sow in spring. MANDRAKE Family: Nightshade (Solanaceae) TOXIC Desert Globemallow ...... Herbaceous perennials. The ancients used ...... Sphaeralcea ambigua Mandrake root as a fertility herb, an aphro- (Desert Globe Mallow, Apricot Mallow, disiac, a magical totem, an anesthetic, Yerba de la Negrita) analgesic, and sleep inducer. Misused, it Zones 7 to 12. Woody perennial to 3 feet, was known to cause strange delirium and bearing minions of cup-shaped flowers of madness. The root is a low-dose botanical orange to red. Traditional usage (TNAM): that should be approached with caution. emollient, demulcent, wounds, infections. Seeds tested to high germ—no replacements. Scarify on sandpaper and drop in boiling water for 10 seconds, then plant. Mandrake, Autumn ...... 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 ...... Mandragora autumnalis Zones 6 to 10. Native to Southern Europe. Hibiscus—Roselle . .Hibiscus sabdariffa Often, the plant starts its vegetative cycle in (Roselle, Flor de Jamaica, Red Drops ) late summer and fruits prior to winter. Tropical perennial grown as a 120 day Flowers purple to 12 inches tall, giving way annual in temperate climates, native to India to fruits of yellow and orange. Leaves and . Creamy blooms give way to slightly more elongated than officinarum, the bright red, fleshy calyces, which may be also tend to be more heavily savoyed, with made into Hibiscus tea, jelly, syrup, or wine. vaguely purple stems that do not show on Scarify each seed, soak overnight, then sow officinarum. Soak the seeds in cold water in in the greenhouse. Sow in early spring to the fridge for up to 30 days before planting. get a jump on the season. Use a sandy medium and give standard 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 greenhouse technique—warm, moist but $14.55/5 g (~ 135 seeds), well-drained. Germ in 3 weeks. $26.10/10 g (~ 270 seeds), Organic 13 seeds/pkt $9.95 $7.50/plant, Organic $10.00/plant, Organic MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS 57 Mandrake, Official ...... Mashua ...... Tropaeolum tuberosum ...... Mandragora officinarum Vining perennial native to Peru and Bolivia. Zones 6 to 10. Herbaceous perennial native Hardy to Zones 8 to 12. Mashua has flattish, to southeastern Europe and the Mediter- palmate leaves and orange, spurred flowers. ranean. Rare. The plant begins its vegetative Highly desired delicate climber to 8 feet cycle in the midwinter, flowers in the early tall—very, very showy. Tubers used in spring, fruits and goes quickly dormant in the soups, being kind to the liver and kidneys. summer. We recommend soaking dried seeds Purportedly anaphrodisiac. Raw tubers pep- in cold water in the fridge for up to 30 days pery, cooked tubers yummy. Benefits from before planting. Do not soak the fresh seeds; growing in soils of low fertility but good they do not need it. Sow in fast-draining, structure. In hot areas, give part shade. Hill alkaline mix, about 1/2 inch deep, tamp up like potatoes. Space plants 3 feet apart. securely, keep very warm, and water as need- $7.50/plant, Organic ed. Germ will occur within 3 weeks. Melon, Bitter ...... see Bitter Melon 13 seeds/pkt $14.95, Organic Meadowsweet ...... Spiraea ulmaria 13 fresh, undried seeds, packed in moist Family: Rose (Rosaceae) medium $19.95, Organic (USA only) Zones 3 to 9. Herbaceous perennial. Native $13.00/plant, Organic to temperate Europe and Asia. Waist-high bushes bear sweet-smelling, golden inflores- cences. Source of pain-relieving salicylic MARIGOLD acid. Plants prefer partial shade, moist Family: Aster (Asteraceae) soils. Light-dependent germinator. Surface Marigolds are native to central and south sow, very moist, in spring. 3+ week germ. America. Their flowers are little suns and 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 their fragrance is one of the definitive odors $9.00/g (~1,800 seeds), Organic of summer. Plant prefers full sun, regular garden soil, and regular watering. Direct- $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, Organic seed or sow in flats in the spring or summer. Mexican Hat ...... Ratibida columnifera MARIGOLD SET (1 seed packet each of (Red-spike Mexican Hat, Upright Prairie the Marigolds following. Coneflower, Long-headed Coneflower, $9.90/4 pkts. Thimbleflower) Price shown is a discount Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Zones 4 to 9. Herbaceous perennial 1 to 2 Marigold, African Tururu Tagetes erecta feet tall, a wildflower native to the western Annual flower is the basic heirloom type, US. This is not Echinacea, but another pret- found growing in isolation on the island of ty coneflower that is good for naturalization, Pemba in East Africa. The flowers of orange prairie restoration, or as a bedding plant in and gold stud the tall bush, and they smell the sunny garden. Ray flowers of crimson excellently. Good choice for medicinal oint- and yellow skirt the upright conehead, long- ments, garlands. lasting. Infusion used for treating wounds 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, and poison oak/ivy. Sow in fall for germi- $17.55/5 g (~ 2,300 seeds), nation in the early spring, or give 60 days $31.10/10 g (~ 4,600 seeds), Organic cold, moist refrigeration and then sow Marigold, Desert . . .Baileya multiradiata warm. Space plants 6 inches apart. Zones 7 to 11. Annual or short-lived peren- 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 nial native to the deserts of Western US Milk Thistle ...... see THISTLE and Mexico. These are part of the desert “incredible blanket of blooms.” Wooly, MILKWEED silvery leaves and bright yellow blossoms. Family: Milkweed (Asclepiadaceae) 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 Perennial Butterfly Weeds with long-lasting, Marigold, French Mixed .Tagetes patula showy flowers and decorative pods. Plants Annual bedding plant, native to Mexico and prefer full sun, regular garden soil or poor Guatemala. Protect from frost. Plants of this soils. Sow the seeds in early spring or give mixed variety should be of diverse heights, 2 weeks cold-conditioning. flowering oversized, cheerily orange, red, Bloodflower ...... Asclepias curassavica and yellow. Good fragrance for herbal oils. (Wild Ipecac, Tropical Milkweed) 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Ornate flowers of orange and yellow on an Marigold, Mexican . . . . . easy-to-grow butterfly attractor. (Nematocidal Marigold) 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Annual, 105 to 120 days to maturity. Native $7.00/g (~300 seeds) to South America. Bears tiny, tubular flow- $17.55/5 g (~1,500 seeds) ers on a very tall and fine-leaved plant. Both $31.10/10 g (~3,000 seeds),Organic aromatic and bitter, the tea is a digestive aid Milkweed, Common . .Asclepias syriaca and antiflatulent. Source of molecule known Warty pods, and pink-purple flowers that as thiophene that disinfects the soil and emit a most delightful aroma. Food, protec- dispels root knot nematodes. tion and habitat for monarchs and other but- 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic terflies. If you love them, grow this plant! Marshmallow ...... see MALLOW 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 58 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Milkweed, Narrowleaf ...... MINT ...... Asclepias fascicularis Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) <> On the whole, these hybridize freely, spread Zones 7 to 10. Herbaceous perennial native joyfully, delight the palate, and uplift the to the western USA. Flowers aromatic, spirit. All excellent tea herbs. Cut during white, on a 3-foot plant with very narrow early to mid-flowering, bundle, hang, and leaves. This plant is a big attractor of the dry. Store in jars for ongoing enjoyment. swallowtails, monarchs, and other butter- The plants prefer cool and moist conditions. flies as well as beneficial wasps. We had Light-dependent germinator. Sow in spring these in a garden that was bulldozed due to on soil surface and keep moist. Average construction, and they came back strong. . . germ time 7 to 14 days. Transplant or thin to Drought tolerant. Plant 2 feet apart. 6 inches apart. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 Mint, Arabian ...... longifolia Milkweed, Showy . . . .Asclepias speciosa Zones 5 to 9. Herbaceous perennial native Excellent choice for medicinal gardens in to N. Africa. Large, upright, lavender flowers the western states, to which this full-sun to 3 feet tall. Leaves downy, light green, Milkweed is native. Deeply perfumed flow- excellent for tea. ers are a big-time butterfly attractor and well 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic worth a garden path-side sniff. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Mint, Chinese...... Mentha haplocalyx (Bo-he) Pleurisy Root ...... Asclepias tuberosa Zones 7 to 10. Herbaceous perennial native (Butterfly Flower, Butterfly Weed) to China. Satisfying, deep-toned flavor of Strikingly beautiful herb, with tresses of . Excellent tea. Used in TCM for deep yellow and orange-red flowers. Feeds treatment of fever, cough, red eyes. honeybees, magnetizes monarchs! Treats 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic pleurisy. Drought-tolerant. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Mint, Chocolate ...... Mentha piperita (Peppermint) Zones 3 to 11. The very best Mint. This is a choice cultivar. Our chocolatey plants are well-established in deep pots, prefer ever- moist soils, and will quickly spread and make much fine herb for tea or garnish. Prefers sun to shade. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Mint, Corsican ...... Mentha requienii Zones 5 to 10. Perennial creeping ground- cover to 2 inches, native to Europe. Moss-like. When stepped upon, the plants yield with a spongy niceness, remain undamaged, and meanwhile emit a pure Spearmint aroma. Traditional usage of the fresh or dried leaves (TWM): flavoring agent, aromatherapy, digestive tea, non- caffeine stimulant. Space plants 1 foot apart. 100 seeds/pkt, $3.95 Mint, Korean ...... Agastache rugosa (Huo-xiang) Zones 7 to 10. Herbaceous perennial that can be grown as an annual. Native to Korea. Upright purple racemes. Licorice Mint fla- vor, making a fine sun tea. Flowers to 4 feet. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Mint, Licorice . . . .Agastache foeniculum (Anise Hyssop) Zones 6 to 10. Herbaceous perennial that can be grown as an annual. Native to Ontario and the central and western US. Swan Plant ...... Asclepias physocarpa Beautiful, purple racemes are delicately aro- (Balloon Plant, Family Jewels, Monkeyballs) matic. Carminative and flavoring agent. Tropical perennial grown as an annual in 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 temperate gardens. Growing to about 6 feet, $7.00/g (~5,000 seeds) the white flowers give way to large, inflated $17.55/5 g (~25,000 seeds) balls—hairy, dangling, green. 10 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic

Plant Milkweed for the butterflies. 59 Mint, Mayan ...... Lippia dulcis Family: Vervain (Verbenaceae) (Orozuz, Aztec Sweet Herb) Zones 8 to 12, also does well in pots, and drapes handsomely. Trailing perennial. Native to South America and the Caribbean. Protect from frost. Purple-leaved creeper with upright, white, conical flowers. Aromatic, pleasant-tasting, antitussive. Plant prefers rich soil, moisture, partial shade to full sun. Space 1 foot apart. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Mint, Mountain ...... Pycnanthemum virginianum Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial. Native to north central and eastern US. Long-lived, delightfully aromatic, and a great butterfly attractor. Dried flowers and leaves make a fine-tasting tonic tea. Sow in early spring. 100 seeds/pkt 2.95 Mint, Yellow-Dotted . . .see BERGAMOT Pennyroyal ...... Mentha pulegium Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) MORNING GLORY Zones 6 to 9. Herbaceous perennial. Native Family: Morning Glory (Convulvaceae) to Europe. One of the smallest of the Mints, In spring, nick seed and soak overnight, then Pennyroyal nonetheless has the strongest sow in warm soil. 60 days to flowers. Trellis aromatics. Do not use if pregnant. Plant prefers moist garden soil, the edge of a Morning Glory, Flying Saucers ...... stream or ditch. Sow in spring. Space 6 ...... Ipomoea tricolor inches apart. Flowers to 1 foot tall. Flaring white blossoms with radiating blue 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, venation. $9.00/g (~12,000 seeds), Organic 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Morning Glory, Grandpa Ott’s ...... Ipomoea purpurea Peppermint ...... Mentha piperita Flowers purple with a red star, a traditional Zones 3 to 7. Cultivated worldwide. hippy cultivar. “Classic Peppermint taste.” Plants carefully 20 seeds/pkt $2.95 selected to produce the stimulating and digestive tea. Space 1 foot apart. Morning Glory, Heavenly Blue ...... 100 seeds/pkt 2.95 ...... Ipomoea tricolor Classic light blue flowered annual climber $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic that loves morning sun and rewards with Spearmint ...... Mentha spicata myriads of saucer-shaped blooms. Zones 3 to 7. Native to temperate Europe 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 and the Mediterranean. Carminative and $11.55/5 g (~300 seeds) mind-stimulating. Makes bright green, finely $20.10/10 g (~600 seeds) toothed leaves, flowering lilac to 2 feet. Space Ololiuqui ...... Rivea corymbosa 1 foot apart. (Turbina corymbosa) 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic E Hardy to Zones 10 to 12, otherwise grown as a potted vine, brought indoors for the winter. Moldavian Balm ...... see BALM Tuberous, woody perennial vine native to Moonwort ...... Lunaria biennis Central and South America and Oceana. (Money Plant) Rare shamanistic plant bearing multitudes of Family: Mustard (Brassicaceae) trumpet flowers-white corollas with pur- Biennial or overwintering annual. Native to plish-red interior. Scarify seeds by rubbing Europe. The seedpods are perfect, satiny individually on sandpaper or nicking with a “moons” that sandwich the weighty seeds. . blade and plant warm and well-drained. Cold-condition 30 days or sow in fall or very Space plants 1 foot apart. early spring. Cold-soil germinator. 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 10 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $10.00/plant, Organic Mormon Tea ...... see EPHEDRA Quamoclit ...... Ipomoea quamoclit (Cyprus Vine, Cardinal Climber) Perennial climber native to the tropics of South America. Myriads of small, crimson, 5-pointed stars. 5 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Not for sale to AR or AZ states. 60 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS MOTHERWORT NASTURTIUM Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Family: Nasturtium (Tropaeolaceae) Zones 3 to 8. Sow in the fall or early spring. Brightly flowered vining annuals native to Specific for treating tachycardia. Invigor- Peru, Bolivia, Colombia, and Brazil. 70 ates the blood, regulates the menses. Likes days to flowers. Sow up to 4 inches deep in partial or full sun, regular garden soil, and the garden after last frost or grow in contain- lots of water. Harvest early for 2 cuttings. ers. Average germ time 12 days. Space plants 2 feet apart . Free-flowering to Nasturtiums do best in very well rested 4 to 6 feet. soil—they abhor fresh manure and really do MOTHERWORT SET (1 packet each of not require fertilization. the Leonurus species following.) Nasturtium, Empress-of-India ...... $7.90/3 pkts ...... Tropaeolum nanum Price shown is a discount. (Indian Cress) Motherwort, Chinese Leonurus artemisia Small-leaved, mounding form well-suited (Primary source of Yi-mu-cao) for growing in pots or as a handsome Biennial, sometimes annual. Native to bedding plant. Does not vine out. Velvety, Eurasia. The plant makes delightful, long- vermillion flowers to 14 inches tall. lasting, red-purple flowers. 15 seeds/pkt $2.95 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Nasturtium, Jewels . .Tropaeolum majus Motherwort, Official .Leonurus cardiaca “Jewels” is an heirloom strain of bedding Herbaceous perennial, but short-lived. plant with vibrant, multicolored, velvety Native to Europe and Asia. Downy flowers flowers and pungent buds. Will sprawl. occur in whorls on the stem. 15 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 $7.00/g (~ 1,200 seeds), $17.55/5 g (~ 6,000 seeds), $31.10/10 g (~ 12,000 seeds), Organic $7.50/plant, $17.55/3 plants, $50.00/10 plants, Organic Motherwort, Siberian Leonurus sibericus (Secondary source of Yi-mu-cao) Biennial. Native to Siberia, Manchuria, China, and Mongolia. Multiple, lithe stems topped by red-purple racemes. The tallest of the Motherworts, these can get up to 6 or 7 feet. Space 2 feet or more apart. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Mugwort ...... see ARTEMISIA MULLEIN Navajo Tea ...... Thelesperma filifolium Family: Figwort (Scrophulariaceae) (Cota, Hopi Tea, Greenthread) Zones 3 to 8. Mulleins tolerate poor, gravel- Family: Aster (Asteraceae) ly soil and fierce sun. Sow in fall or spring. Annual or overwintering annual, 60 to 120 Light-dependent germinator. Strew on sur- days. Native to the American SW, with thin face and pack down hard. leaves flowering yellow to 16 inches tall. Mullein, Common . . .Verbascum thapsus Dried herb makes a delicious, smoky-tasting Biennial. Native to central and southern beverage—diuretic and kind to the stomach. Europe, west Asia. Superior leaf used med- 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 icinally for soothing throat, bronchi, and Nettle, Stinging ...... Urtica dioica lungs. Flowers yellow, from 3 to 7 feet. Family: Nettle (Urticaceae) 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Zones 4 to 9. Herbaceous, dioecious peren- $5.00/g (~8,800 seeds), nial. Native to temperate climates world- $11.55/5 g (~44,000 seeds), wide. Premier spring tonic and one of the $20.10/10 g (~88,000 seeds), Organic best terrestrial plant sources of micronutri- Not for sale to SD, WA state ents and minerals. Plants will prosper in Mullein, Greek . . .Verbascum olympicum moist fertile soil, shade, or sun. Biennial, sometimes perennial. Native to 200 seeds/pkt $2.95 Greece. Produces many flowers at once that $9.00/g (~3,500 seeds), adhere loosely to the candelabrum. $23.55/5 g (~17,500 seeds), 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, $44.10/10 g (~35,000 seeds), Organic $5.00/g (~8,800 seeds), $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic $11.55/5 g (~44,000 seeds), $20.10/10 g (~88,000 seeds), Organic Nigella ...... see BLACK SEED Garden Myrrh ...... see Sweet Cicily Oats ...... see COVER CROPS Oca, Mixed Colors . .see VEGETABLES under ANDEAN DELICACIES MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS 61 Osha ...... Ligusticum porteri Patchouli, True . . . . .Pogostemon cablin Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) (Bear Medicine) Zones 10 to 12, normally grown as an indoor Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial native potted plant. Tropical perennial native to to the Rocky Mountains. Smokily aromatic Asia. Iconic essence of the Hippy culture root is one of our best indigenous treatments that arose during the 1960’s and now seems for upper respiratory infection. Sow seed in like a dream albeit a varicolored one. Plant fall to early spring or give 3 weeks moist prefers full to part shade, moist, rich soils refrigeration and then sow warm. and enjoys frequent watering. Press small Germination occurs in 80 days. seeds into surface. Germ in 16 days. 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 100 seeds/pkt $4.95, Organic $9.55/5 g (~1,500 seeds) $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic $17.10/10 g (~3,000 seeds) Pennyroyal ...... see MINT SECTION Our Lady’s Bedstraw . .see CLEAVERS Pansy, Heartsease ...... see VIOLET PEONY Family: Crowfoot (Ranunculaceae) Papalo (Quilquina) see CULINARY HERBS Zones 4 to 10. Choice perennials for the shade garden, with showy flowers and processed roots much valued in TCM. Sow seeds in the fall for germination in the spring, or scarify and give 90 days refrigera- tion in moist medium, then sow warm. Peony, Chinese Garden ...... Paeonia lactiflora (Bai-shou, Common Garden Peony) Herbaceous perennial. Native to China, Tibet, and Japan. Growing to about 28 inch- es, the plant makes a bouquet of large, round, fragrant, cup-shaped flowers in spring. 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 Peony, Tree ...... Paeonia suffruticosa (Mu-dan-pi, Moutan Peony) Woody perennial from from 3 to 6 feet tall. Large, handsome, dark-green, deeply-lobed PASSIONFLOWER leaves bearing huge, heaven-scented flow- Family: Passion Flower (Passifloraceae) ers. Popularly used for medicine, producing Fleshy vines becoming woody with age. strong tuberous roots. Space 6 feet apart. The plant loves a dryish, full-sun exposure. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 Trellis. Sow fall or spring. Slow, sporadic germ is typical. Soak seeds and nick, then plant in fast-draining mix. Or, soak seeds for up to a week and sow in warm soil. Passionflower, Banana .Passiflora mollis Hardy to Zones 9 to 12. Tropical vine native to South America. Deep mulching, excellent drainage, and solar exposure will improve hardiness. Produces elongated fruits filled with black seeds—refreshing! $15.00/vine, Organic Passionflower, Official . . . . .P. incarnata (Maypop) Zones 6 to 12. Herbaceous or woody vine. Native to southern and eastern US. Flowers wonderfully large, complex—vibrant purple and white. The leaves and tender stems are a gentle hypnotic, useful in treating insom- Periwinkle, Madagascar ...... nia and nervousness...... Catharanthus roseus 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 (Vinca) Zones 9 to 12, otherwise grown as a $31.10/10 g (~300 seeds), Organic 120 day annual. Evergreen perennial sub- shrub with widespread distribution in the $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic tropics and in temperate gardens. Excellent Passionflower, Purple . .Passiflora edulis choice for sandy areas needing stabalization. (Purple Passion Fruit, Purple Grenadilla) Makes masses of very pretty pink flowers. Zones 9 to 12. Subtropical perennial vine Traditional usage (TAM): stomach pain. native to South America. Produces complex Source of anti-cancer compound vincristine, flowers with deep violet markations, fruits used mainly in treating infant leukemia. of low acidity—best for eating. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 Petasites ...... see Butterbur 62 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS PIMPERNEL Plantain, Sea ...... Plantago maritima Family: Primula (Primulaceae) (Goosetongue Plantain) (Cure-all, Poor Man’s Weatherglass) Evergreen, perennial, halophytic, semi-suc- Self-seeding annuals growing to only 4 inch- culent native to the coast of the Pacific NW. es, native to Europe. The plants open their Defying heavy breakers and whipped by flowers to the sun and close them to the stormy winds, holds on for dear life. clouds. The saponin-rich herb can be used Excellent, pre-salted, edible plant. like a pre-soaped sponge. 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 Pimpernel, Blue . . . . .Anagallis linifolia Plantain, Tall Coast . . .Plantago subnuda A pretty groundcover, sky-blue flowers. Perennial halophyte forms a stout rootstock 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 giving rise to long, reddish, radiating leaves. Will grow in clay or the cracks between Pimpernel, Scarlet . . . .Anagallis arvensis rocks. The flowering stalks of older individ- Groundcover, flowers shockingly scarlet! uals can be magnificent. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Psyllium ...... Plantago psyllium Annual. 90 days to maturity. Native to the PLANTAIN Mediterranean. This is the main species Family: Plantain (Plantaginaceae) used to produce Psyllium seed and husk. Herbaceous perennials hardy to all zones and 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, naturalized worldwide. This herb is a gentle, $5.00/g (~1,000 seeds), yet persistent, antimicrobial and anti-inflam- $11.55/5 g (~5,000 seeds), matory. Plantain is loaded with chlorophyll $20.10/10 g (~10,000 seeds), Organic and fiber, tannins that astringe tissue and relieve pain, also cell-proliferating allantoin, Pleurisy Root ...... see MILKWEED and aucubin, with anesthetic, antiseptic, and anti-tumor properties. Plants prefer sun or shade, moist or sodden soils. Light-depend- POKE ent germinators. Sow in spring, on the sur- Family: Pokeweed (Phytolaccaceae) face, and tamp in securely. Prefers cool soil Low-dose botanicals. Sow in very early for germ. spring or give 60 days cold, moist condition- Herba Stella ...... Plantago coronopus ing, then sow warm. Zones 4 to 9. Herbaceous perennial with worldwide distribution. Starlike rosettes of Poke, Domestic . . .Phytolacca americana sweetly edible leaves. Zones 4 to 9. Herbaceous perennial with 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 thick, reddish stems; large, drooping leaves, and purple berries. Native to the US. This $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic plant is incredibly effective for resolving Plantain, Broadleaf . . . .Plantago major lymphatic blockage and is commonly used Broad, oval, bright green leaves of great in treating mastitis and Lyme disease. utility in medicine. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 $12.10/10 g (~900 seeds), $6.00/g (~2,000 seeds), $59.00/100 g (~9,000 seeds), Organic $14.55/5 g (~10,000 seeds), Poke, Tibetan ...... Phytolacca acinosa $26.10/10 g (~20,000 seeds),Organic Zones 7 to 10. Herbaceous perennial native Plantain, Che-qian . . .Plantago asiatica to Asia, China, Tibet, and Japan. This is an The seed is official to the Chinese pharma- elegant plant that is showy both when in copoeia. Harvested when young, the most flower and when in fruit. deliciously edible of all Plantains. 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Plantain, Giant Turkish .Plantago major Rare. Largest of all true Plantain cultivars, POPPY this one produces striking, deeply-veined, Family: Poppy (Papaveraceae) toothed leaves, 8 inches across, and up to Swift-growing plants bear outrageous flow- 20 inches long, Flowering to 4 feet. ers and have all been used in medicine due to 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic the presence of pain-relieving alkaloids. All temperate zones. Must be sown in cold Plantain, Narrow-Leaved ...... soils! We usually recommend late fall sow- ...... Plantago lanceolata ing in the western states and early spring Interchangeable with Broadleaf Plantain as sowing in the eastern states. Press into sur- the official medicinal herb. face. Thin to 6 inches apart. All our Poppies 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic are tested fertile. Check the photos online at Plantain, Saline ...... Plantago eriopoda www.strictlymedicinalseeds.com. (Saline Plantain of the Oregon Coast) POPPY SET (1 pkt. each of Black; Perennial halophyte does well in sodden California Open-Pollinated; Danish Flag; soils, thrives in clay. The leaves are long and Flanders; Giant Pod, Greek Red; Peshawar; bright green, while the flowering stalks are Turkish Red and Yellow-Horned Poppy.) handsome and conspicuous. $24.90/9 pkts 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 Price shown is a discount. MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS 63 Poppy, California Organic ...... Eschscholzia californica Same as California Poppy (previous entry); however, Certified Organically Grown. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Poppy, Danish Flag .Papaver somniferum Flowers large, red and frilled, with a white cross at center. Flower gives way to a large, round pod. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95 Poppy, Flanders ...... Papaver rhoeas (Corn Poppy, Shirley Poppy) Annual. Native to Europe and temperate Asia. Bright red. All parts of this plant con- tain the nonaddictive alkaloid rheadine. 300 seeds/pkt $2.95 $14.55/5g (~3,000 seeds) $26.10/10 g (~30,000 seeds), Organic Poppy, Giant Pod . . .Papaver somniferum Flowers large, light, with a purple cross at center. Flower gives way to an extra-large, urn-shaped pod. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95 Poppy, Greek Red ...... Papaver dubium Annual, native to Greece. Bears vivid scarlet and black flowers. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 Poppy, Peshawar ...... Papaver somniferum var. album (Persian White Poppy) Annual or overwintering annual. A very fast crop. Produces a compact plant with white flowers and a potent, elongated pod. 300 seeds/pkt $3.95, $10.00/g (~2,000 seeds), Organic Poppy, Plume ...... Bocconia cordata (Tree Celandine) Zones 4 to 10. Herbaceous perennial native to China. Deeply lobed leaves filled with blood-red sanguinarine give rise to showy plumes of white flowers to 6 feet tall. Traditional usage: all the same uses as bloodroot, including wart removal. Plant prefers sun to part shade, rich, moist soil. Sow seeds in fall or early spring, or give 30 Poppy, Black ...... days cold/moist refrigeration. . . .Papaver somniferum var. paeoniflorum 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 Plants to 4 feet tall produce frilled midnight purple flowers that last 6 times longer than Poppy, Turkish Red Papaver somniferum standard somniferum. Elongated pods. Annual or overwintering annual. Bright red 300 seeds/pkt $3.95, flowered, monocolor Poppies on a medium- $10.00/g (~2,000 seeds),Organic sized bush. The flowers tend to be numerous per plant and last somewhat longer than Poppy, California Open Pollinated . . . . . other somniferums, which is a big treat...... Eschscholzia californica They give way to medium-sized pods. Herbaceous perennial, self-seeding. Native 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic to California, Oregon, and the southwestern US. Hardy to Zones 5 to 9. Traditional Poppy, Yellow Horned . .Glaucium flavum usage (TWM): analgesic, sedative. Strew <>Zones 6 to 9. Native to seed in waste places, dry pastures, edge of the Mediterranean. Herbaceous perennial driveway. Does not like rich soil. Yellow with large, bright yellow flowers that give and orange flowers. way to elongated, beanpod-like follicles. 500 seeds/pkt $2.95, Saurce of glaucine, a powerfully antitussive $7.10/10 g (~9,000 seeds), compound. Plant prefers sun and poor, dry $34.10/100 g (~90,000 seeds), soils. Give 30 to 90 days moist refrigeration, $85.00/lb (~408,000 seeds) then sow warm. Thin to 1 foot apart. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95

All our seeds are tested viable and from the recent harvest. 64 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Pulsatilla ...... Anemone pulsatilla Rhodiola, Russian ...... Rhodiola rosea (Wind Flower, Pasque Flower) (Arctic Root, Golden Root, Roseroot) Family: Crowfoot (Ranunculaceae) Family: Stonecrop (Crassulaceae) Zones 4 to 9. Herbaceous perennial. Native Zones 1 to 7. Perennial, fleshy succulent to Europe. The plant is diminutive, but with circumpolar distribution. The dried brazen—sending up large, showy, purple roots are rose-scented, loaded with immune- flowers that bedeck the early spring garden. stimulating glycosides (e.g. rosavin, rosin). The fresh plant tincture is used to calm nerv- These demonstrate antidepressant, uplifting ous disorders associated with shock, adaptogenic properties similar to Eleuthero. menopause, PMS, or insomnia. Low-dose Seed originally from inside the Russian botanical. Plant prefers to grow in the full Arctic Circle. Yellow flowered. Results sun among rocks or in average garden soil. from mass spectrometry analysis of plants Short-lived seed. Sow in fall or spring. from this seed shows high levels of bio- Germ in shade, 30 to 40 days. Plant 1 foot active Rosavins. Refrigerator stratify moist apart. Flowers to 18 inches. for 90 days or surface sow outdoors in fall or 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic early spring. Snow on flats will melt and seeds will sprout. Remember this is a suc- PURSLANE culent, so a fast-draining mix is essential. Family: Purslane (Portulacaceae) 100 seeds/pkt $4.95 Creeping annuals native to Europe. 60 days to maturity. Mucilaginous poulticing agent, RHUBARB also used as a salad herb or lightly steamed Family: Buckwheat (Polygonaceae) for table, being among the best terrestrial Hardy to Zones 5 to 8 sources of omega-3 fatty acids. Prefers sun Giant leaves with colorful stalks on an and moist, rich soil. Sow spring or summer. herbaceous perennial, preferring part shade Purslane, Common . .Portulaca oleracea to full sun, fertile and well-drained soils. Standard green pot herb, lush and juicy. Sow in spring. Average germ 13 days. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Direct-seeding in a rich hill is good. Plant Purslane, Golden . . .Portulaca oleracea 2 to 3 feet apart. Juicy, golden yellow, lemony tasting leaves Rhubarb, Alexander .Rheum alexandrae on a compact mounding plant. Native to Yunnan Province of western China 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic and also found in Tibet. Alternate source of Da-huang. Leaves lime green, stems red. The plant is tolerant of clay soils and prefers a full sun position with moist, fertile, poorly drained soil. 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 Rhubarb, Garden—Glaskins Perpetual ...... Rheum rhabarbarum Herbaceous perennial. Glaskins Perpetual makes nice red stems and keeps pro- ducing throughout the season, therefore the “perpetual” adage. Pyrethrum, Dalmatian ...... 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 ...... Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium $7.55/5 g (~400 seeds) (True Pyrethrum, Pyrethrum Daisy) $13.10/10 g (~ 800 seeds) Family: Aster (Asteraceae) $65.00/100 g (~ 8,000 seeds), Organic Zones 5 to 9. Perennial, flowering in the second year and thereafter. Native to west- Rhubarb, Garden—Victoria ...... ern Asia and Iran. Flowers white with yel- ...... Rheum rhabarbarum low centers. The buds are dried and ground Standard market pie type with sweetish, into insect powder, often used against fleas. greenish stems, producing heavily in first Space 2 feet apart. year. Provide rich garden soil for best yield. $7.50/plant, Organic 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Quamoclit ...... see MORNING GLORY Rhubarb, Himalayan . . . . .Rheum emodi syn. Rheum australe Queen Anne’s Lace . . . . .Daucus carota Native to the Himalayas. Stems deep red. Zones 4 to 8. Pan-temperate. Ancient con- May produce gigantic leaves to 3 feet across traceptive. Scatter seed on open or disturbed and flowering to 9 feet tall. Source of ground. Volunteers freely. Flowers and seeds medicinal Rhubarb root sold in Himalayan to 4 feet in the second year. markets as a laxative. Moist, fertile soils. 500 seeds/pkt $2.95, 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 $11.55/5 g (~5,000 seeds) $20.10/10 g (~10,000 seeds), Organic Rhubarb, Noble ...... Rheum nobile Not for sale to WA state. (Chinese Glasshouse Plant) Native to Tibet, this is a high altitude medic- Queen-of-the-Meadow . .see Gravel Root inal Rhubarb that produces a unique spire of Rapunzel ...... see Rampion overlapping, transparent scales. Very rare in ...... under GREENS in VEGETABLES the trade. 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 65

Rhubarb officinale . . . .Rheum officinale Rue ...... (Da-huang, Chinese Rhubarb) Family: Rue (Rutaceae) Easiest and fastest to grow large roots, these Zones 4 to 9. Woody perennial. Native to tend to naturalize easily on the landscape. the Mediterranean. This is one of the oldest Primary medicinal type for TCM. Spring medicinal plants, said to bring financial flowers of cream. rewards while warding off contagion, 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 malevolent spirits, and fleas. Make sure to Rhubarb, Rhapontic Rheum rhaponticum wash skin after exposure to Rue. Plant Herbaceous perennial growing to 4 feet, prefers sun, regular garden soil. Sow in native to Europe. Hardy to Zones 3 to 7. spring. Av. germ 15 days. Space at 2 feet. Very showy clump-forming plant, used 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 herbally for treating hot flashes and PMS. $7.00/g (~700 seeds) Leaf, stem and bud, raw or cooked, for pies $18.55/5g (~3,500 seeds) and tarts. $34.10/10 g (~7,000 seeds), Organic 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Rhubarb, Turkey R. palmatum tanguticum Rupturewort ...... Herniaria glabra (Da-huang, Chinese or Turkey Rhubarb) Zones 4 to 8. Perennial evergreen carpet- Large palmate-leaved plants are highly forming creeper to 2 inches tall. Native to esteemed by collectors, being very showy in Southern Europe. Pillow-soft. Not picky the garden. This type is also the epicurean’s about soil, grows even in gravel, Gently choice, with roots of superior palatability. coumarin-scented. Herbal walkways, rock 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 gardens, living sculptures. Rock Rose, Tauric Cistus incanus tauricus 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Family: Rock-rose (Cistaceae) $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Zones 7 to 11 Bushy evergreen perennial subshrub, native to the Mediterranean basin, flowers showy, rose-purple, to 40 inches tall. Traditionally (TWM): dried aerial parts of SAGE the plant used in therapies against viral Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) infections and Lyme disease. The herb We feature the main species used in medi- demonstrates an ability to break down cine, as well as some of the strikingly deco- biofilms. Plant prefers dry, sandy or rocky rative ones. Planting in a sunny, dry, and soils in the full sun. Press seeds into surface well-drained microsite will help assure win- of potting soil and keep moist and cool until ter survival. Sow in spring, work up in pots, germination. Space plants 2 to 3 feet apart. transplant to warm soil. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 SAGE SET (1 seed packet each of Sages: $7.50/plant, Organic Black, Clary, Dan-shen miltiorrhiza, Garden, Pitcher, Purple, Scarlet, White) $23.90/8 pkts Rosemary . . . . .see CULINARY HERBS Price shown is a discount. Not for sale to WA state. 66 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS

Sage, Black ...... Salvia mellifera Sage, Kashmir ...... Salvia hians Zones 9 to 12. Evergreen to 5 feet, native to Zones 5 to 9. Herbaceous perennial to 3 the dry hills of Southern California, from the feet. Loose racemes of large, deep-throated, Pacific Ocean to the Mojave Desert. Blue- blue to purple flowers in second year. flowered, aromatic. Plant 2 to 3 feet apart. Flowering continues for weeks. Very 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 robust. Intoxicating fruity fragrance. Bright red roots. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 Sage, Clary ...... Salvia sclarea Zones 5 to 9. Biennial. The purple-pink $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic inflorescences are covered with glandules, Sage, Lyre-Leaf ...... Salvia lyrata redolent with Clary’s peculiar essential oil. (Cancer Weed) 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 Zones 4 to 9. Herbaceous perennial native $14.55/5g (~1,400 seeds) to central and eastern US. Basal leaves bear $26.10/10g (~2,800 seeds), Organic striking purple variegations and resemble Not for sale to WA state perhaps in outline the shape of a lyre. Sage, Cleveland ...... Salvia clevelandii (TNAM): a salve used for healing wounds. Hardy to Zones 9 to 12. One of the finest of 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic California native Sages—blue flowering Sage, Pitcher ...... Salvia spathacea whorls and fruity fragrance. (CA Pitcher Sage, Hummingbird Sage) 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Zones 9 to 12. Evergreen, clumping peren- nial flowering to 3 feet. Native to the Sage, Dan-shen Gansu . . .S. przewalskii California Central Valley and Southern Zones 3 to 9. Herbaceous perennial to 2 feet California. The upright, outsize flowers tall, native to Gansu in China. Bears bright attractive to hummers and sphinx moths. red roots, making it an alternative source for Plant prefers dry shade. Dan-shen. Rotund flowers of violet-blue. 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 $10.00/g (~40 seeds) Sage, Dan-shen miltiorrhiza S. miltiorrhiza $26.55/5 g (~200 seeds) (Chinese Red Sage) $49.10/10 g (~400 seeds), Organic Zones 9 to 12. Herbaceous perennial. Native to China. Rare. The part used is the $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic blood-red root. Quickens the blood. Sage, Purple—Wild . .Salvia leucophylla Prophylactic against strokes. Flowers large, Zones 9 to 12. Deciduous woody perennial seductive, sky blue to purple. growing to 6 feet, unless seriously pruned 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic back. Native to Baja, coastal California, and associated transverse mountain ranges. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Silvery foliage with purple flowers, occur- Sage, Dominican ...... Salvia dominica ring in whorls with protruding stamens. Zons 7 to 11. Woody perennial flowering 2 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 to 3 feet tall, native to the Middle East. White flowers disproportionally large to the $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic plant, foliage fruitily redolent with sclaerol. Sage, Scarlet ...... Salvia coccinea 20 seeds/pkt, $3.95, Organic (Hummingbird Sage) Annual, 70 days to flowers. With a gene- $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic center in Mexico, the plant may also be Sage, Garden ...... Salvia officinalis found in the wild in the southeastern states, Zones 5 to 9. Woody perennial. Indispen- the Caribbean, Central and South America. sable spice that imparts a wild flavor. Sage Cardinal scarlet flowers. Sunny, dry sites. makes an antibacterial gargle for sore throat; 200 seeds/pkt $2.95 memory enhancing. Sage, Sacred White ...... Salvia apiana 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 Hardy to Zones 7 to 12, otherwise grown as $14.55/5 g (~555 seeds) a potted plant and protected from severe $26.10/10 g (~1,110 seeds), Organic frost. Woody perennial native to Southern $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic California. The most desirable Sage used Sage, Himalayan Cloud .Salvia nubicola worldwide for smudging, to carry prayers on Zones 5 to 9. Herbaceous perennial native high. Plant prefers full sun and sandy, fast- to Asia. Upright racemes to 3 feet bedecked draining soil. Sow seed just under soil with whorls of yellow flowers marked in surface and keep evenly moist and very purple. A Sage collector’s dream. warm until germ. Space 3 feet apart. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, $9.00/g (~600 seeds) Sage, Jupiter’s Distaff . . $26.55/5 g (~3,000 seeds) <> Zones 4 to 8. $49.10/10 g (~6,000 seeds), Organic Herbaceous perennial native to Europe. Flowers outsize to the plant, yellow, to 3 feet $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic tall. Entire plant coated with aromatic resin. 10 seeds/pkt $2.95 ORGANIC WHITE SAGE, DRIED, Fronds hand-picked from our farm and shade-dried whole. $12.00/20 g bag 67 Saint John’s Wort Hypericum perforatum Family: Saint John’s Wort (Hypericaceae) Zones 3 to 7. Herbaceous perennials with a worldwide distribution. Hypericum has a deep-seated effect, helps restore damaged nerve tissue, deadens pain, and strengthens the urinary organs. A comforting antidepres- sant that brings sun into the heart. 500 seeds/pkt $2.95 $7.00/g (~ 8,000 seeds) $17.55/5 g (~ 40,000 seeds) $31.10/10 g (~80,000 seeds), Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic Not for sale to CA, CO, MT, SD, WA states. Saint Paul’s Wort Siegesbeckia pubescens Family: Aster (Asteraceae) (Xi-xian-cao, Xian-geng-xi-xian) Hardy to Zones 6 to 10. A sturdy annual native to China. Handsome leaves on sticky Shiso, Purple ...... frutescens stems flowering yellow to 5 feet. (TCM): Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) wind dampness, anti-inflammatory, leg (Pai-zu-tzu, Perilla) Zones 10 to 12. spasms, weakness. Sow in spring, germ in Tropical perennial grown as a temperate 1 to 3 weeks, thin or transplant to 1 foot apart annual, native to India and extensively culti- 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 vated in China and Japan. Traditional usage: in sushi, to counterract seafood poisoning. Sanicle ...... Sanicula europaea Gastric distress. Coloring agent for (Wood Sanicle, Poolroot, Self-Heal) Umeboshi Plums. Plant prefers part shade to Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) full sun, rich soil and regular watering. Sow Zones 5 to 9. Perennial flowering to 2 feet in standard greenhouse culture, with germ in tall, native to the woodlands of Europe. 11 days. Grows rapidly. Thin or transplant A pretty plant, bright green and turgid. to 2 feet apart. (TWM): astringent and analgesic poultice. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 20 seeds/pkt $2.95 Santolina ...... Santolina chamaecyparissus tomentosa SKULLCAP (Lavender Cotton) Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Family: Aster (Asteraceae) A diverse genus of plants that find their way Zones 6 to 9. Evergreen rounded perennial into barefoot medicine wherever they occur to 24 inches tall, with aromatic, silver-gray worldwide. Sow fall or early spring. foliage. Plant prefers full sun, fast-draining, SKULLCAP SET (1 seed packet each of the alkaline soil. Drought tolerant. (TWM): Ver- Scutellaria species following.) mifuge, analgesic poultice. 2 to 3 feet apart. $11.90/4pkts 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 Price shown is a discount. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Skullcap, Baical . .Scutellaria baicalensis Scopalia...... see BELLADONNA (Huang-qin) Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial to 12 Self-Heal ...... Prunella vulgaris inches. Native to Mongolia, Siberia, and Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) China. The purple flowers are like schools Zones 3 to 9. Native to Europe. Excellent of dolphin breaking through green waves in groundcover for moist shade. Swishing with a summer sea. Dried root is a dependable Self-Heal tea relieves and heals canker sores. treatment for contagious diseases including Plant prefers sun to shade and moist soils. dysentery and flu. Prefers a dry, sunny spot. Germinates. in cool soil. Space 1 foot apart. I was shocked to see how well these did in a 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic spot that failed to get water all summer long $7.50/plant, $17.55/3, $50.00/10, Organic —really those plants did better than the plants that were watered! Shatavari ...... Asparagus racemosus 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Family: Lily (Liliaceae) Zones 8 to 12. Perennial climbing Asparagus. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Tubers used in Ayurveda, a rejuvenating Skullcap, Barbat . . .Scutellaria barbata female tonic. Germ 35 days warm. (Ban-zhi-lian) 5 seeds/pkt $4.95, Organic Zones 7 to 10, ohterwise grown as an annu- Shepherd’s Purse Capsella bursa-pastoris al. Herbaceous perennial. Native to SE Family: Mustard (Brassicaceae) China. Flowers large and blue. The herb 60-day annual or overwintering annual in clears heat, dispels toxicity, invigorates the Zones 6 to 10. Native to Europe and Asia. blood—used in treating cancerous tumors. Hemostatic agent used to stem excess men- Plant prefers sun to shade, and moisture. strual bleeding or post-partum hemorrhage. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic 68 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Skullcap, Helmet . .Scutellaria integrifolia Zones 5 to 11. Herbaceous perennial native to eastern and southern US. Light-purple flowers, outsized to the plant, rise on hairy stalks to a height of 24 inches. Helmet Skullcap was traditionally employed by the Cherokee in much the same way as the offi- cial variety (Scutellaria lateriflora). 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Skullcap, Official .Scutellaria lateriflora (Mad Dog Skullcap, Virginian Skullcap, Blue Skullcap) Zones 6 to 9. Herbaceous perennial. Native SPEEDWELL to US. Nervine tonic. Plant prefers moist, Family: Figwort (Scrophulariaceae) fertile soil, partial shade or full sun. Evergreen creeping perennials to mellow the 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, edges, cover the ground, and supply diverse $20.00/g (~2,500 seeds), Organic medicines. Sow seeds in early spring. Barely cover, tamp well and keep evenly $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic moist until germination. Space plants 6 Solomon’s Seal ...... see Lily inches to 1 foot apart. Speedwell, Common . Veronica officinalis Zones 3 to 7. Creeping perennial native to SORREL Europe, flowering blue to 6 inches tall. An Family: Buckwheat (Polygonaceae) old school medicinal herb used historically Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennials prefer- as an astringent Woundwort and mild tonic. ring moist to mesic soils in full sun. These 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 plants are good grass competitors and will Speedwell, European Veronica beccabunga tend to naturalize over time. Easy from (Brooklime, Water Speedwell, Housewell) seed, they may be sown in the spring, <<>> direct-seeded in the garden or worked up in Zones 5 to 9. Creeping evergreen perennial pots, transplanted or thinned to 1 to 2 feet native to Europe, Africa and Asia. Masses of between the plants. waxy leaves give rise to pretty, blue flowers Sorrel, French ...... Rumex scutatus rising to only 4 inches. Traditional usage (Buckler Sorrel, Shield-Leaf Sorrel) (TWM): gout, laxative, antiscorbutic (source Classic French selection of the Garden of vitamin C). Edible and blood-cleansing. Sorrel, with broad, shield-shaped leaves 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 used for making the famous green sauce. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic This cultivar has been extraordinarily elusive and we are delighted to have it! Spiderwort, Western ...... 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 ...... Tradescantia occidentalis Zones 4 to 9. Fleshy-leaved monocot to 18 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic inches, native to Central US and Canada. Sorrel, Garden ...... Rumex acetosa Conspicuous terminal clusters of purple Tender, elongated leaves are excellent to eat. flowers above thin, Iris-like leaves. Stamen I like to stir-fry onions and garlic in olive hairs, normally purple, turn pink in the pres- oil, toss in my fresh Sorrel, thicken with ence of nuclear fallout. Traditional usage: sorghum flour, then add coconut milk to Urinary and uteral tonic, radiation burn. form a thick gravy, a topping for baked pota- $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic toes or pasta. Savory and a bit tart. Spider Plant . . . . . Chlorophytum comosum 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic (Airplane Plant, Saint Bernard’s Lily, Sorrel, Sheep ...... Rumex acetosella Ribbon Plant, Dian-lan) A diminutive creeper that sends up plumes <> of rust-red flowers in midsummer. This is Family: Asparagus (Asparagaceae) the exact species called for as an ingredient Hardy to Zones 9 to 11, but usually grown in the much-repressed Essiac anti-cancer indoors in hanging baskets, giving the strap- formula and is thus in high demand. like leaves a chance to fountain and send out 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 white-flowered stolons and new plantlets. $5.00/g (~900 seeds) The plant lends a lively green touch to any $11.55/5 grams (~ 4,500 seeds) sunny room, and cleanses the air of toxic $20.10/10 grams (~9,000 seeds) substances such as formaldehyde. The plant $100.10/100 grams (~90,000 seeds) is harmless to pets. The roots are employed $303.00/lb (~408,600 seeds) (TCM) for arresting cough, eliminating $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic phlegm, detoxification, promoting blood cir- culation and helping heal fractures. Spearmint ...... see MINT Transplant to a larger pot and hang in a sunny window. Water frequently. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS 69 SPIKENARD Spilanthes, Official . . . .Acmella oleracea Family: Ginseng (Araliaceae) Large fisheye flowers of purple and yellow. Sow in fall for dependable germ in spring, or Probably the strongest and most dependable give 90 days cold, moist refrigeration and for medicine, this plant has been employed sow warm. Spikenards prefer a streamside extensively in the US for herbal manufactur- habitat but will grow in standard shade gar- ing. Grows 12 inches tall. den culture. Space plants 3 feet apart. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Spikenard, California . .Aralia californica $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, Organic (Elk Clover, Western Spikenard) Zones 3 to 9. This is the largest herbaceous Springblossom . . . .Jaborosa integrifolia member of the Ginseng family indigenous to (Jaborosa) <> America. Native to the Pacific Northwest. Family: Nightshade (Solanaceae) Grows to 10 feet, producing terminal Hardy to Zones 8 to 10, otherwise gainfully clusters of purple berries that are, like the grown in a warm greenhouse. Rhizomatous roots, an antitussive, partus preparatour, perennial native to Brazil and Uruguay, to adaptogen, and sexual tonic. 6 inches tall. The leaves are ovate and push 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 up from the soil without the benefit of a pal- $9.00/g (~160 seeds pable stem. They tend to angle uncoordinat- $23.55/5 g (~800 seeds), Organic edly and one thinks, how odd, this plant is really rather ugly, and then it happens—a tall $7.50/plant, Organic bud pushes forth, again right out of the dirt, Spikenard, Eastern . . . . .Aralia racemosa disembodied, and the next thing you know a Herbaceous perennial native to the Eastern 2-inch-wide pinwheel-like flower emerges, US. A comely plant with large, compound spinning out a delicious scent for several leaves and drooping clusters of red berries. days. But do not water the blossom, it will Much used by the Native Americans, the root decompose as quickly as it emerged in the was considered a blood-purifying tonic. first place! These do well in pots, and want 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 a fast-draining but moist soil. Traditional use: perfume and dye plant. Source of Udo ...... Aralia cordata jabrosalactones, distinct steroidal lactones. <> (Jiu-yan-du-huo, Pot up to gallons on receipt. Space plants Japanese Spikenard, Mountain Asparagus) 1 foot apart. Zones 4 to 10. Herbaceous perennial to $10.00/plant, Organic 7 feet, native to Japan. Stems dark, leaves of golden hue. The new spring shoots are an ...... edible delicacy. Roots used in TCM as a Family: Aster (Asteraceae) substitute for Ginseng, exerting a stomachic Hardy to Zones 10 to 12, otherwise grown as and tonic influence. a 100 day annual. Tender herbaceous peren- 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic nial in the temperate north and evergreen in warmer climates. Native to Paraguay and SPILANTHES Brazil. The dried leaf is used for sweetening (Toothache Plant, Para Cress) drinks and is said to be 250 times sweeter Family: Aster (Asteraceae) than sugar. Plants thrive in rich garden soil. Perennial in Zones 10 to 12, otherwise Sow seed on surface and press in, keeping grown as a 120 day annual. Entertaining moist and very warm. Germ in 1 to 2 weeks. buzz buttons. Spilanthes is an indispensable 25 seeds/pkt $4.95, Organic anti-inflammatory and dentifrice. Sow in Stoneroot ...... Collinsonia canadensis spring. Average germ 10 days. Plant prefers Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Zones 4 to 8. plenty of sun, good, rich soil, water. Herbaceous perennial. Native to rich woods SPILANTHES SET (1 seed packet each of in the eastern, central, and southern states. the Spilanthes species following.) Panicles of bright yellow flowers smell like $6.90/3pkts lemon. Shrinks varicosities. Plant prefers Price shown is a discount. moist woods or partially shaded garden. Seed requires 60 to 90 days moist refrigera- Spilanthes, Brede Mafane . . .Acmella alba tion before sowing in warm mix. Space Tropical perennial native to Brazil. This is plants 2 feet apart. the original yellow-flowered type. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Traditional usage (TWM):stimulant, tonic, dentifrice, earache, gum disease, Lyme dis- $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic ease and malaria. Antiinflammatory. Sunflower, Mexican Tithonia rotundifolia 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Large, coarse, multistemmed, large- Spilanthes, Kenyan . . . .Acmella calirrhiza flowered, gaudy, roadside-hugging, rabble- Miniature creeping perennial from the high- rousing cowboy of the Great Plains, lands of Laikipia province near Mount American Southwest, and Mexico. Kenya. Typified by succulent red stems, Drought-tolerant and not picky about soil. shiny green leaves, aerial rootlets. Scatter seeds on disturbed soil early enough Miniature, yellow coneheads with radiating so they catch some rains. They will soon yellow rays.to 2 inches tall. supply summer color and butterfly habitat. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Swan Plant ...... see MILKWEED 70 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Sweet Cicely ...... Myrrhis odorata Thistle, Milk ...... Silybum marianum (Garden Myrrh, Sweet Chervil) Overwintering annual in Zones 6 to 9, other- Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) wise grown as a spring planted annual, 120 Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial native days to seed harvest. Native to the to Europe and Asia. Beautiful, white termi- Mediterranean. Giant, shiny-leaved plant nal umbels and deeply-grooved, resiny with white variegations and towering, purple seeds. A pleasant, nutritive, and blood- flowers. Unique hepatoprotective agent. cleansing medicine. Simmer leaf, stem and 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, young root with other vegetables. Plant $13.10/10 g ~(360 seeds), Organic prefers rich garden soil, part to full shade. Not for sale to WA state. Sow in fall for germ in spring. Flowers to 2 to 4 feet. Space 2 feet apart. 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Thyme ...... see CULINARY HERBS Sweet Woodruff ...... see CLEAVERS TOBACCO Sweetroot, Western ...... Family: Nightshade (Solanaceae) ...... Osmorrhiza occidentalis A most popular yet maligned herb. Tobacco (Western Sweet Cicely) is a heavy feeder and likes a well-fertilized Family: Carrot (Apiaceae) soil and a side-dressing of good compost or <<>> rotted manure. 80 days to maturity. Sow Zones 5 to 9. Perennial woodland plant seed in the spring or early summer in flats or native to western USA. Self-fertile, the directly on a fine seed bed. Press hard into plant flowers yellow to 3 feet, giving way to surface of soil. Germ in 10 to 14 days. splayed, black stems with dangling, black, Transplant or thin to 1 to 2 feet apart. laquered, licorice-tasting seeds. Roots edi- ble. Traditional use (TNAM): Digestive, TOBACCO SET (1 seed packet each of the stomachic, antiseptic wash, poulticing. Tobaccos following.) Give 120 days moist refrigeration, then $29.90/11 pkts plant warm. Price shown is a discount. 10 seeds/pkt $2.95 Tobacco, Azteca ...... Nicotiana alata Tansy ...... Tanacetum vulgare (Aztec Night Blooming Tobacco) Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Annual. The white, heaven-scented flowers Zones 4 to 8. Flowers like golden buttons. flare out in the evening, fragrance wafting. This balsamic herb is sprinkled on the floors 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic after sweeping, lending its agreeable fra- Tobacco, Coyote . . . .Nicotiana attenuata grance and prohibiting flies—which detest <> Wild tobacco from it. Sow in fall to early spring. Vigorous the American West, green-flowered to 3 feet spreader. tall. Sun, disturbed soils. Three times the 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 nicotine content of cultivated Tobacco. Not for sale to MT, SD, WA state. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95 Teasel, Xu-duan . . . .Dipsacus asperoides Tobacco, Desert .Nicotiana trigonophylla (Japanese Teasel, Ri-ben-zu-duan) (Winpuri, Coyote or Wild Tobacco, Pi’va) Family: Honeysuckle (Caprifoliaceae) Perennial desert plant of the American SW, Hardy to Zones 4 to 9. Biennial native to growing 1 to 3 feet tall and producing China. With spreading branches topped by clusters of 11/2 inch tubular, greenish- myriads of strangely lovely, creamy-flow- white flowers. Leaves sticky, covered with ered, globular cones, the plant can be used glandular hairs. Loaded with nicotine. as a central attraction for the herb garden. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Tobacco, Havana . . . .Nicotiana tabacum Special Cuban cultivar, maturing in 65 days. The leaf cures to a dark, aromatic cigar or THISTLE chewing tobacco. Flowers pink to 5 feet. Family: Aster (Asteraceae) 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Big earth protectors and variously edible $10.00/g (~10,000 seeds), and/or medicinal. All zones. $26.55/5 g (~50,000 seeds), $49.10/10 g (~100,000 seeds), Organic Thistle, Blessed ...... Cnicus benedictus Winter annual, growing most happily in Tobacco, Hopi ...... Nicotiana rustica Zones 7 to 10, although it can be grown as a Annual. Thick, rounded leaves with very simple annual in any zone. Native to the high nicotine content. Most northern hardy. Mediterranean basin, and Asia Minor. One 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, of the oldest recorded medicinal plants, $10.00/g (~10,000 seeds), mentioned in Turner’s Herbal of 1568. $26.55/5 g (~50,000 seeds), Downy and barely prickly. Tea stimulates $49.10/10 g (~100,000 seeds), Organic appetite. Old-time remedy against fever and Tobacco, Huichol . .Nicotiana langsdorfii headache, said to dispel evil and prevent the Annual, 60 days to flowers (fast grower), to plague. Space 2 feet apart. 3 feet. Very potent ceremonial and smoking 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 Tobacco, sticky with resin. $19.10/10 g (~360 seeds), Organic 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 71

Tobacco, Oneida ...... Nicotiana rustica Annual. Thin leaves with high nicotine con- tent, similar to Hopi. Originally from the Oneida tribe of Wisconsin. A northern hardy strain that makes for mild smoking. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Tobacco, Scherazi . . .Nicotiana tabacum Annual. Dark-leaved Iranian pipe tobacco. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Tobacco, Smoking . . .Nicotiana tabacum (Virginia Smoking Tobacco) Annual. This is a very mellow, heirloom smoking Tobacco that matures early. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95, $10.00/g (~10,000 seeds), $26.55/5 g (~50,000 seeds), $49.10/10 g (~100,000 seeds), Organic Tobacco, Tree ...... Nicotiana glauca Zones 8 to 12. Woody perennial to 9 feet tall, native to Argentina and Bolivia. Sometimes acts like an herbaceous perenni- TULSI al if knocked back by frost. The bright-yel- Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) low, long-tubed flowers are like blaring Hardy to Zones 10 to 12, otherwise grown trumpets. The cured leaf is smokable, but as a summer annual or potted indoor plant. strong, very rich in anabasine and low in Tea herb from the Ayurvedic tradition that is nicotine. Some people use it to wean them- uplifting to the spirit and brings blessings to selves from nicotine addiction. Leaves the household. Satisfying tea, with taste and poulticed to heal wounds, skin infections, aroma most appealing. Traditional use and to kill subcutaneous larva of the botfly. (Ayurveda): stress reduction, immune 100 seeds/pkt $3.95 enhancement, promoting longevity, improv- $10.00/tree, Organic ing metabolic oxygenation, increasing endurance, fighting infections, and improv- Tobacco, Walker’s . . .Nicotiana tabacum ing digestion. Sow in the spring to early Heirloom Virginia smoking tobacco with summer. The seeds require light to germi- leaves light-green, crowding closely on the nate. Hold seeds briefly in the palm of the stalk. Flowers pink to 5 feet. Suitable for hand in sunlight before sowing. OM. Sow small gardens. seed on soil surface and press in, then keep 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic moist and in the light. Germination may take up to 3 weeks. Thin seedlings and pot Tower-of-Jewels ...... Echium wildpretii up once they have achieved the second set Zones 8 to 12, more frost hardy if kept dry. of true leaves. Plants are happiest outdoors. Biennial native to the Canary Islands does best on the California or Oregon coast, TULSI SEED SET (1 seed packet each of where they flower in impressive, head-high, Amrita, Krishna, Rama, Temperate, Vana.) cone-shaped, towering columns bedecked $12.90/5 pkts, Organic by rows of coral flowers. Price shown is a discount. 30 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Tulsi—Amrita . . . . . Tronadora ...... Tecoma stans (Nectar of Immortality) Family: Trumpet Creeper (Bignoniaceae) This colorful and tasty cultivar has more Zones 9 to 12. Perennial deciduous viney purple in the leaves than our standard Rama shrubs native to the American Southwest Tulsi, and is very high in the anxiety-reduc- and Mexico. Not spiny. Prefers sun and ing compound Rosmarinic acid. Growing poor, sandy, and/or gravelly soils. Sow in as a dense, rounded bush, the plants over- spring. Space at 4 feet. Oversize yellow winter well indoors. flowers on a perennial self-supporting vine. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 A treatment for fungal infections of the skin. $12.00/g (~2,000 seeds), Organic 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic $17.55/5 g (~840 seeds) Tulsi—Rama ...... Ocimum tenuiflorum Tsuwabuki ...... Farfugium japonicum Tropical perennial grown as an annual in the Family: Aster (Asteraceae) temperate zones. 120 days to maturity. (Green Leopard Plant, Bai-jiao-wu) Open-formed, green leaves, sometimes with Hardy to Zones 7 to 10, otherwise readily purple venation on leaves and stem. Flowers grown in containers. Evergreen perennial purple. native to Japan. Flowers to 18 inches. 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 Leathery-leaved ornamental with wide, $12.00/g (~2,000 seeds), Organic plate-like leaves of dark green. Traditional (Japanese): Cough, seafood poisoning. $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, $10.00/plant, Organic 50.00/10 plants, Organic 72 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Tulsi—Krishna . . . .Ocimum tenuiflorum VALERIAN (Shyama Tulasi, Black Tulsi) Family: Valerian (Valerianaceae) Tropical perennial grown as an annual in the Tender, edible leaves and narcotically scent- temperate zones. 120 days to maturity. ed flowers typify these demure, sedative Plants usually remain quite short, no more plants. All prefer part shade and rich, moist than 20 inches, small leaves usually dark but well-drained soils. purple or sometimes lighter purple, with purple venation and purple stems. Many Valerian, Indian . . .Valeriana jatamansi prefer this type. syn Valeriana wallichii 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 Zones 6 to 9. Diminutive dioecious ever- $30.00/g (~2,000 seeds), Organic green perennial native to the temperate Himalayas. A rare accession. The aroma of $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic the root evokes higher thoughts, like incense Tulsi—Temperate . . .Ocimum africanum to the soul. This plant is a secondary source (Holy Basil) Self-seeding annual. 70 days. of the biblical oil of nard. Best Holy Basil for temperate gardens— $10.00/plant, $28.50/3 plants, Organic good, easy medicine. We have learned to Valerian, Official . . .Valeriana officinalis direct-seed in the spring garden (10 grams Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous perennial. Native easily direct-seeds a 100 foot row) and allow to Europe and temperate Asia. Widely used the plants to grow closely together. Early as an effective cerebral sedative. Seed is harvest for the leaf encourages a bushier short-lived; sow within 1 year of receipt. plant, and 2 or 3 cuttings are possible during Light-dependent germinator. Sow in spring the summer. There is also a demand for and keep moist. Germ in 10 to 16 days. Tulsi seed, which exudes a soothing Space plants 1 to 2 feet apart. Flowers white mucilage when wetted, and is used in in the second year to a height of 5 feet. Ayurveda for treating cough, gastrointestinal 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 ailments, and for increasing sperm count. $9.00/g (~1,200 seeds) The thrifty bulk packets reflect our good har- $23.55/5 g (~6,000 seeds) vest and a heartfelt wish to give more people $44.10/10 g (~12,000 seeds), Organic access to the healing. 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic $6.00/g (~1,580 seeds) Valerian, Select . . . .Valeriana officinalis $14.55/5 g (~7,900 seeds) Zones 4 to 8. Selected for high concentra- $26.10/10 g (~15,800 seeds), Organic tion of valeric and valerenic constituents, $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic this strain produces one of the strongest of all herbal cerebral sedatives. Tulsi—Vana ...... Ocimum gratissimum 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Perennial bush basil native to India and North and East Africa. Leaves large, soft, Valerian, Red ...... Centranthus ruber and redolent with oil of Eugenol. After Zones 5 to 9. Herbaceous perennial. Native many seasons of growing perennial Tulsis in to Europe. Root is rich in valeric com- the temperate north, we have come to the pounds. Highly aromatic, crimson flowers conclusion that under our conditions, Vana is are excellent for cutting. the highest yielding type. 30 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 30 seeds/pkt 3.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic $9.00/g (~1,000 seeds), Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic Udo ...... see SPIKENARD VERVAIN Unicorn, False . . . . .Chamaelirium luteum Family: Vervain (Verbenaceae) (Helonias Root, Star Grub Root) Blue-flowered, upright herbaceous perenni- Family: Lily (Liliaceae) als significant in medicine and ritual. Plants Hardy to Zones 4 to 8. Herbaceous dioe- prefer full sun to part shade, regular garden cious perennial. Native to the central and conditions. eastern hardwood forests of North America. Vervain, Blue ...... Verbena hastata Rare and in danger of extinction. We offer Zones 3 to 7. Native to US. Flowers in mul- only seed of cultivated individuals. The tiple, long-lasting, handsome spikes. Bitter flowers occur in gracefully curving spikes. remedy for indigestion, colds. Most famous of all uterine tonics. Sow 100 seeds/pkt $2.95 seeds in acidic soil in the fall, midwinter, or $9.00/g (~3,500 seeds) very early spring. Space 6 inches apart. $23.55/5 g (~17,500 seeds) 30 seeds/pkt $7.95, Organic $44.10/10 g (~35,000 seeds), Organic Unicorn, True ...... Aletris farinosa $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic Family: Lily (Liliaceae) Zones 6 to 9. Perennial. Native to south- Vervain, European . .Verbena officinalis eastern US. Rare. Important vanishing Zones 4 to 8. Native to Europe and the medicinal. Urn-shaped, mealy-surfaced Mediterranean. Astringent, antispasmodic, flowers, white. Plant prefers sun and moist, and fever-reducing agent. Druidic altar plant sandy, acidic soils. Press seed into surface. exudes romance and mystery. 500 seeds/pkt $3.95 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic 73 Vetch, Kidney ...... Anthyllis vulneraria (Kidney Vetch, Ladies’ Fingers) Family: Legume (Fabaceae) Zones 6 to 10. Herbaceous perennial native to Europe and flowering yellow in globular heads to about 8 inches. Plant prefers full sun to part shade and calcerous, sandy or regular garden soils. With its soft and pret- ty flowers and forgiving, slightly downy foliage, the plant makes a natural emollient treatment for the skin, having been poulticed against wounds since time im- memorial. Scarify the seed on medum grit sandpaper and sow in spring. An overnight soak in water will help speed germination, which occurs in 1 to 3 weeks. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic

Viper’s Bugloss ...... Echium vulgare Family: Borage (Boraginaceae) Zones 3 to 11. Herbaceous perennial. Native to Europe. All zones. This hairy- stemmed beauty bears large, delicately per- fumed, bright blue, tubular flowers in a scor- pioid from summer to frost on an upright plant. Root is a source of the red pigment “shikonin.” Considered one of the best bee plants on Earth. Sow seed on sandy soil in the spring, press in hard, and keep evenly moist and in the light. I am not sure about the feasibility of growing fields of this lovely plant—try a smaller planting first! 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, $8.00/g (~400 seeds), Organic Not for sale to MT, WA states & Canada. Wild Lettuce ...... see Lettuce, Wild Wilde Dagga ...... see CORDAO VIOLET Family: Violet (Violaceae) Plants form slow-spreading colonies in WILD YAM moist shade to part sun. Family: Yam (Dioscoraceae) Violet, Heartsease ...... Viola tricolor Vining herbaceous dioecious perennials with (Johnny-Jump-Up, Heartsease Pansy) overlapping, heartshaped leaves. The Annual, self-seeding. 60 days to maturity. American species arise from hard rhizomes Deep velvety blue, purple, and yellow used in herbal medicine and make winged flowers. Traditionally used to treat allergies seeds. They occur in the eastern, central and of children. Germination in 16 days. southern US. The Asian species produce 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, potato-like tubers used as food and make $8.00/g (~1,200 seeds) aerial bulbils that may be planted like seeds $18.55/5 g (~6,000 seeds) or toasted to make a tasty snack. $34.10/10 g (~12,000 seeds), Organic Wild Yam, American quaternata ...... Dioscorea quaternata $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic (Four-Leaf Yam, Medicinal Wild Yam) Violet, Sweet ...... Viola odorata Zones 6 to 9 The leaves are large, and may Zones 4 to 9. Creeping evergreen perennial. be held on a self-supporting vine or may Native to Eurasia. The early spring flowers climb into the overstory. Roots knuckled, emit a sweet, fleeting scent and are much knotted and thick. used in perfumery. May be made into a $7.50/plant, Organic pleasant cough syrup that nonetheless has Wild Yam, American villosa . . .D. villosa deep-seated resolvent activity—dissolves (Wild Yam, Colic Root, Rheumatism Root, phlegm, used to treat oral cancers. Sow Medicinal Wild Yam) seed in cool, moist shade. <<>> 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Zones 5 to 9. Exquisite vining herbaceous $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic perennial with shingling, heart-shaped leaves and medicinal roots. The roots are pencil-thin, and the plant may climb as far as 20 feet into the understory. $7.50/plant, Organic 74 MEDICINAL HERB SEEDS & PLANTS Wild Yam, Chinese . . . .Dioscorea batatas Wooly Lamb’s Ears . . .Stachys byzantina (Shan-yao, Vine) Zones 4 to 8 Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) Herbaceous perennial vine native to China. Zones 4 to 10. Evergreen perennial native to Deliciously edible tubers. Emits a cinna- Turkey and Armenia. The soft, downy, mon fragrance from its flowers. Press these light-green leaves have been used in TWM small, aerial tubers into surface of potting for treating wounds and as a hemostatic. soil. Roots elongate and send up a shoot Makes an excellent fresh-leaf tea if the when weather permits, usually in the spring. leaves are sliced thinly. Plant prefers sun to Provide a trellis. Large, underground tubers part shade and is not particular about the take 2 years to form. Meanwhile, the vines soil. Barely cover seed with soil and tamp. are delightful. Space plants 2 feet apart. Easy germinator. Space 1 foot apart. $4.95/6 aerial bulbils, 50 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic $10.00/20 aerial bulbils, Organic Wormwood, Absinthe .see ARTEMISIA YARROW Family: Aster (Asteraceae) Zones 4 to 8. Evergreen perennials give rise to thick stalks hoisting the dense, aromatic flowers. Yarrow, Coastal ...... Achillea millefolium var. litoralis Native to the coast of Oregon and California. This is the largest-flowered Yarrow, with flattened heads that can reach to 8 inches. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Yarrow, Official . . . .Achillea millefolium Native to temperate zones worldwide. Spreads joyfully. This is the hardy, white- flowered, mountain type. Contains high levels of the active essential oils. Antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, hemostatic. 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, $7.00 g (~1,700 seeds), $18.55/5 g (~8,500 seeds), $34.10/10 g (~17,000 seeds), Organic $7.50/plant, $19.95/3, $50.00/10, Organic Yellow Dock ...... see DOCK Yerba del Lobo . . . . .Helenium hoopesii Zones 4 to 8. Native to the mountains of the Pacific Northwest and hardy to all zones. Makes dense clumps in moist shade to sun, an easy, bright yellow florific display, and an excellent choice for naturalization at moist edge of alpine, shade, or forest garden. Arnica substitute. Sow seed fall or spring. Space plants 1 to 2 feet apart. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic Wild Yam, Japanese .Dioscorea japonica Yerba Mansa . . . .Anemopsis californica (Mukago, Glutinous Yam) Zones 7 to 12 Family: Lizard Tail (Saururaceae) Herbaceous perennial vine native to Japan. Zones 7 to 12. Creeping herbaceous peren- Vigorous plant produces highly nutritious nial. Native to the southwestern US and tubers, both underground and aerial. California. Dried root “the goldenseal of the $5.95/3 aerial bulbils, Organic American SW.” Plant prefers moist or sod- den soil, hot sun, and spreads by runners. Wood Betony ...... Stachys officinalis Heat-dependent germinator. Space plants 1 Family: Mint (Lamiaceae) foot apart. Zones 5 to 10. Herbaceous perennial. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 Native to Europe and Russia. This mois- $10.00/plant, Organic ture-loving plant has beautiful red-purple flowering spikes. General pain-reliever and Yomogi ...... see ARTEMISIA tonic nervine. Sow in spring, space at 2 feet. YUCCA ...... see TREES & SHRUBS 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic Zaatar ...... see CULINARY HERBS $7.50/plant, $19.95/3 plants, Organic

More seeds available! Check strictlymedicinalseeds.com 75 Trees, Woody Vines and Shrubs Now more than ever is the time to plant trees.

ACACIA ...... Bixa orellana Family: Legume (Fabaceae) Family: Achiote (Bixaceaea) Zones 10 to 12, otherwise grown as a potted Protect from frost. Bushy evergreen shrub tree, brought in for the winter. Drought- to tree, 30 feet tall, native to tropical tolerant trees with aromatic yellow flowers America. Highly ornamental, with showy prefer full sun and a fast-draining soil. flowers giving way to the orange-red pods. Scarify seed by nicking or dropping in just- The pulverized, brick red seeds are the boiled water and allowing to soak overnight. source of a harmless coloring agent that is Germ warm in 1 to 2 weeks. used extensively in dairy products and other foods. Aphrodisiac and anti-inflammatory. Gum Arabic ...... Acacia arabica Living fence. Plant prefers sun to part Source of gum arabic, which exudes from shade. Bring plant in for the winter. the bark when incised. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 5 seeds/pkt $3.95 Angel Trumpet Tree ...... Maiden’s Wattle ...... Acacia maidenii ...... Brugmansia sanguinea This is an attractive ornamental, becoming (Tree Datura) <<>> quite scarce in its wild habitat, but widely Hardy to Zones 10 to 12. May overwinter planted in parks and thoroughfares in tropi- in Z 8 to 9 with protection, otherwise grown cal climes. The bark is a popular source of as a potted flowering tree. High-altitude dimethyltryptamine. plant endemic to the Andes, flowering in 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 very large, red-tinged corollas that dangle in $40.00/tree (gallon size), Organic improbably rich, showy clusters. Seeds germ readily in warm, sandy mix. And yet, African Sausage Tree . . .Kigelia africana a very finicky plant. Space 12 feet apart. Hardy to Zones 9 to 12, otherwise grown as 5 seeds/pkt $3.95 a potted plant and brought in for the winter— $40.00/tree (gallon size), Organic a natural bonsai. Tropical tree to 60 feet, bearing deep red flowers that give way to Bala ...... Sida cordifolia phallic fruits to 3 feet long. (Country Mallow) 5 seeds/pkt $3.95 Hardy to Zones 9 to 12, otherwise grown as an annual or overwintered indoors in pots. Amla ...... Emblica officinalis Woody pantropical subshrub most com- (Emblic Myrobalan, Amalaki) monly found in India, flowering yellow to 2 Family: Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) feet tall. Laquered stems, pubescent leaves, Zones 10 to 12. Deciduous tree with deli- cuplike flowers, sectioned seedpods. cately feathery-leaved branches. Native to Traditional usage (Ayurveda): stomachic, central and southern India. Hardy to about cardiac stimulant. Source of ephedrine. 30° F. Vitamin C-rich fruits used for treating Scarify seed vigorously on medium grit asthma, bronchitis, dysentery, and anemia. sandpaper and sow warm. Ongoing germi- 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 nation. Space plants 2 feet apart. $17.55/5 g (~220 seeds) 20 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic $31.10/10 g (~440 seeds) 76 TREES, SHRUBS & WOODY VINES Bayberry ...... Myrica cerifera Brittlebush ...... Encelia farinosa Family:Wax Myrtle (Myricaceae) (Incienso) <> Zones 7 to 12. Perennial. Native to the SW Zones 7 to 11. Perennial, dioecious, ever- deserts of US and Mexico. Clumps of sil- green shrub to small tree to 25 feet, native to very-green leaves produce hovering myriads the southern US. Traditional usage (TWM): of yellow flowers in early spring. Source of the root bark treats diarrhea and dysentery— aromatic resin used like Copal. Plant prefers an old-time apothecary item. Berries used as a southern exposure and dryish soils. a dye. The plant makes an impenetrable 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 hedge. Scarify seeds to remove germination Butcher’s Broom . . . . .Ruscus aculeatus inhibiting wax and plant in outdoor condi- Family: Asparagus (Asparagaceae) tions while its still cold out, or give 6 weeks Zones 7 to 12. Evergreen subshrub native to moist refrigeration, then plant warm. the Mediterranean. Bears bright red, round 30 seeds/pkt $3.95 berries on a glossy-leaved bush. Diuretic Bilberry ...... Vaccinium myrtillus roots for urinary infection. (Blaeberry, Whortleberry, Fraughan) 10 seeds/pkt $5.95 Family: Heath (Ericaceae) Cancer Bush . . . .Sutherlandia frutescens Zones 3 to 7. Short woody shrub growing in syn. Lessertia frutescens acidic, nutrient poor and subarctic soils Family: Legume (Fabaceae) throughout the world. Bilberries promote Zones 10 to 12. Perennial woody shrub to 3 night vision, improve vascular health, feet. Native to South Africa. Sun, dryish prevent and treat macular degeneration. soils. Scarify and sow warm. Soak berries overnight, remove seeds and 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 give 90 days refrigeration, then sow in cool, moist shade, in acidic loam medium. Candle Bush ...... Senna alata 50 seeds in dried berries $4.95, Organic Family: Legume (Fabaceae) Zones 9 to 11, otherwise kept potted indoors. ORGANIC BILBERRIES, DRIED Evergreen bush to 12 feet, native to Mexico. $20.00/100 g bag , Organic Inflorescence upright, columnar, bright yellow, like a candle. (TWM): fungicidal, laxative, containing chryosophanic acid. Standard garden soil in the sun. 6 feet apart. 10 seeds/pkt $2.95 40.00/shrub (gallon size), Organic Cascara Sagrada . . . .Rhamnus purshiana (Chittum, Chitam, “Shit-em,” Sacred Bark) Family: Buckthorn (Rhamnaceae) Zones 6 to 10. Deciduous tree native to the Pacific Northwest and the Rockies. The cured bark is one of the most efficient laxa- tives known. Fresh seed, sow immediately. Space trees 20 feet apart. 10 seeds/pkt $4.95, Organic $40.00/tree (gallon size), Organic Carob ...... Ceratonia siliqua (Saint John’s Bread) Family: Legume (Fabaceae) Zones 9 to 12. Tough and drought-resistant dioecious, evergreen tree native to the Mediterranean and Middle East. Nick with a sharp blade, drop in hot water, steep overnight, then sow warm. 7 seeds/pkt $3.95 $20.10/10 g (~70 seeds) Cedar of Lebanon ...... Cedrus libani (Lebanon Cedar) Family: Pine (Pinaceae) Zones 5 to 8. Evergreen conifer native to the Bodhi Tree ...... Ficus religiosa Mediterranean and capable of reaching 130 (Sacred Fig) feet. Bark and wood of this stately icon, This white-sapped tree bears leaves of through the ages, has been extensively used unique shape, long-tipped, figuring conspic- in medicine and construction. Mentioned 75 uously in Vedic folklore and art. Sow just times in the Bible. Space 30 feet apart. below surface, tamp in hard and keep even- 10 seeds/pkt $2.95 ly moist and very warm until germination. 100 seeds/pkt $3.95 $15.00/tree, $40.00/3 trees (quart size) $40.00/tree (gallon size), Organic $15.00/tree, $40.00/3 trees (quart size) $50.00/tree (gallon size), Organic TREES, SHRUBS & WOODY VINES 77 Coleus forskohlii . . . . .Coleus forskohlii Perennial shrub native to India and E. Africa. Protect from frost. Vigorous, to 10 feet tall, producing upright racemes of shockingly blue/purple flowers (check out the photos at strictlymedicinalseeds.com). Source of mol- ecule known as forskolin, the root has pro- found anabolic effects on the human organ- ism, used in weight loss and as a preventive of heart attack. Originally from Kenya. Pot to gallons on receipt. Does fine in pots, placed outdoors during the summer and brought indoors for winter. Easy $20.00/shrub, $50.00/3 shrubs, Organic Cherry, Wild Virginia Chokecherry ...... Prunus virginiana (Eastern Ecotype of Wild Cherry) Family: Rose (Rosaceae) Zones 2 to 8 Deciduous woody shrub to 12 feet tall, flow- ering white, giving way to clusters of ruby fruits. Ripe fruits sweet, strong cherry fla- vor. Traditional usage of dried bark (TWM): Decongestant and antispasmodic, employed mainly for treating cough. Plant seeds in gallon pots and keep shaded and moist. Chaparral ...... Larrea tridentata Order early—seeds already sprouting. Pot (Creosote) up to successively larger pots until suffi- Family: Caltrop (Zygophyllaceae) ciently robust to transplant to the landscape. Zones 7 to 10, colder if kept dry. Evergreen Space 10 feet apart. perennial bush native to the SW US and 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Mexico. A living plant has been carbon $10.00/tree, Organic dated to 13,000 years before the present. Antimicrobial, anti-cancer, and free radical Cramp Bark ...... Viburnum opulus scavenger. Low-dose botanical. Prefers (Highbush Cranberry) full sun, well-drained and sandy soil. Sow in Family: Honeysuckle (Caprifoliaceae) spring or summer. Germ 3 to 5 weeks. Woody perennial native to North America 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 and hardy to Zone 3 to 8, to 20 feet tall. Decorative, snowball-like flowers in spring, CHASTE TREE shiny red berries in the summer, brightly col- Family: Verbenaceae ored leaves in the fall. Traditional usage of Perennial, deciduous bushes to small trees to dried bark (TWM): menstrual cramps. Plant 15 feet. Foliage and beautiful lavender seeds 1/2 inch deep in a gallon pot and keep flowers exude exotic perfumes. Prefers in cool, moist shade. Multicycle germinator. sunny, dry exposure. Chaste Tree seeds will Space bushes at least 15 feet apart. benefit from a light scarification on sandpa- 20 seeds/pkt $7.95, Organic per followed by 30 days soaking in a jar of Curry Leaf Tree ...... Murraya koenigii water in the fridge, then sow warm. Work (Black Neem, Sweet Neem) up seedlings in successively larger pots Family: Rue (Rutaceae) before transplanting to landscape. Space at Outdoor culture Zones 10 to 12, commonly least 15 feet apart. grown indoors or as a greenhoused plant, Chaste Tree ...... Vitex agnus-castus protected through the winter. Tropical decid- Zones 6 to 9. Native to the Mediterranean. uous tree to 18 feet, native to Southern India. Foliage and beautiful lavender flowers Fresh leaves traditionally used (Ayurveda): exude exotic perfumes. Traditional use antinauseant, stomachic, disorders of the (TWM): aphrodisiac, breast health. kidney, premature graying of hair. In cook- 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 ery, the leaves are stir-fried as a base for cur- $7.55/5 g (~640 seeds) ries. Plant prefers sun and well-drained soil. $13.10/10 g (~1,280 seeds) Pot up to gallons on receipt. $117.00/100 g (~12,800 seeds), Organic $20.00/tree, Organic Nirgundi ...... Vitex negundo Desert Willow ...... Chilopsis linearis (Huang-ping, Cut-Leaf Chastetree) Family: Trumpet Creeper (Bignoniaceae) Zones 6 to 9. Native to China, E. Asia, and Zones 7 to 11. Willowy shrub or small tree. the Himalayas. Significant herb in Native to the deserts of the southwestern US, Ayurvedic and TCM—leaves and seeds used Baja, and Mexico. The large, trumpet- in treating chronic bronchitis, also as an shaped flowers emit heavenly aromas. Sow antibacterial, anti-tumor, and tonic agent. in spring and grow out in pots for a year 50 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic before transplanting. Easy and rewarding germinator. 2$15.00/tree, $40.00/3 trees, (quart size), 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 $40.00/tree (gallon size), Organic 78

Empress Tree Seed Pod (Paulownia tomentosa) “Converts pollution into wood.”

ELDERBERRY Family: Honeysuckle (Caprifoliaceae) Zones 4 to 7. Perennial, deciduous, multi- stemmed bushes to small trees, native to Elderberry, Blue . . .Sambucus caerulea temperate zones worldwide. Berries are Wild form native to Pacific Northwest, a healthily endowed with antiviral compounds tough beauty. Deliciously edible berries are and procyanidins—excellent for treating the a favorite of herbalist and bird alike. flu or common cold. Elders prefer moist, 50 sds in dried berries/pkt, $4.95 rich soil and grow best as an understory to Eleuthero, Spineless ...... taller trees. If you eat raw Elderberries, ...... Eleutherococcus senticosus spit out the seeds. Sow seeds in outdoor (Ci-wu-jia, “Siberian Ginseng”) conditions in very early spring for germina- Family: Ginseng (Araliaceae) tion as the ground warms up. If the weather Zones 3 to 7. Not very heat-tolerant. Woody has already warmed, mix seed in moist medi- perennial with clusters of blue-black berries. um (sand or peat moss) in a sealed container Native to North Korea, northern China, and in the fridge, not the freezer, and leave there Siberia. Classic adaptogen. Rare and desir- for 90 days, then sow in cool, moist shade. able spineless cultivar. Shade. ELDERBERRY SET (1 seed packet each of 20 seeds/pkt $4.95, Organic the Sambucus species following.) $9.90/3 seed pkts Price shown is a discount. $26.00/shrub, Organic Elderberry, Black (American) ...... Empress Tree . . . . .Paulownia tomentosa ...... Sambucus canadensis Family: Figwort (Scrophulariaceae) Wild form native to North America. Often Zones 6 to 9. Deciduous tree. Native to found in low, poorly drained areas in the central and western China. Impressive full- midwest, this is the large-flowered, common size trees with huge elephant-ear leaves and type that is often cultivated by cutting back commonly growing 15 feet per year. to the crown every year. It tends to make a Bioremediation: Reduction of soil salinity; wide, multi-stemmed bush as opposed to the increases soil fertility; converts pollution European and Blue forms which are treelike. into wood. Sun to part shade. The berries of this American Black 200 seeds/pkt $2.95, Elderberry are traditionally used for jams $8.00/g (~1,800 seeds), and wine, and are gaining popularity in the $18.55/5 g (~9,000 seeds) medicinal realm. $34.10/10 g, (~18,000 seeds), Organic 50 sds in dried berries/pkt $4.95, Organic $15.00/tree, Organic Elderberry, Black (European) ...... Not for sale to TN, AL, NC, CT states...... Sambucus nigra Eucalyptus, Tasmanian Blue Gum . . . . . Wild form native to Europe. Probably the ...... Eucalyptus globulus most dependable type for making Elderberry Family: Myrtle (Myrtaceae) syrup, tincture, and glycerite. Source of a Zones 9 to 11. Native to Tasmania. Main unique antiviral protein. Germinates spring. species used for making oil of Eucalyptus. We have a row of these crucial allies on our An incredibly fast-growing tree with elegant farm, which produce these seeds. sweeping branches that beg to be rubbed. 50 sds in dried berries/pkt $4.95, Organic Sow on surface, keep warm and moist. Easy germinator. Sun, dryish soils. $20.00/tree, Organic 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 ELDERBERRY DRIED BERRIES for tincture or syrup, $19.90/100 g bag, $7.50/tree, $19.95/3 trees (small), Organic $40.00/tree (gallon size), Organic TREES, SHRUBS & WOODY VINES 79 Eucommia ...... Eucommia ulmoides HAWTHORN (Du-zhong, Eucommia bark, Hardy Rubber Family: Rose (Rosaceae) Tree, Gutta-percha) Zones 4 to 8. Deciduous thorny bushes to Family: Rubber (Eucommiaceae) small trees. Native to Europe. Hawthorn Zones 4 to 8. Deciduous broadleaf native to berries or the leaf and flower are the most China, to 60 feet tall with a 40 foot spread of effective, broadscale, and gentle heart medi- branches. Drought-tolerant tree prefers a cine known to herbalist. Considered “an sunny, well-drained position. (TCM): kidney adaptogen for the heart.” Sow very hard and liver deficiency, sore back, fatigue, seeds in the spring, summer, or fall for germ frequent urination. Give 90 days cold, moist in the following spring. May take 2 vernal stratification, then sow flat, barely cover and cycles to germ. tamp well. Work up in pots until sufficient- ly sized. Space 30 feet apart. Hawthorn, English .Crataegus laevigata 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 syn. Crataegus oxyacantha (Midland Hawthorn, Mayflower) Gardenia, Common . . . . .G. jasminoides Famously native to the Midlands of Britain, (Cape Jasmine, Zhi-zi) the tree enjoys a wide distribution through- Family: Madder (Rubiaceae) out western and central Europe. The flower Zones 8 to 12. Low-growing evergreen color is variable, from pink to red. Fruits are shrub native to China and Japan. Grown plump and meaty, each with 2 seeds. Does worldwide for its landscape value and its well as a yard tree, roadside, or lined up close waxy, fragrant blossoms. in a row and kept trimmed back as a hedge. 50 seeds/pkt $2.95 Heavenly. $20.10/10 g (~1,400 seeds) 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 Ginkgo ...... Ginkgo biloba $15.00/tree, $40.00/3 trees, Organic Zones 3 to 12. Perennial, deciduous, dioe- cious tree native to Eastern China. Darwin Hawthorn, Red . . .Crataegus columbiana dubbed it “a living fossil.” Beautiful and (Columbian Hawthorn) resilient, adaptable to farm or city street. Zones 6 to 8. Shrub to small tree to 16 feet, However, do not disturb their roots—they native to the Pacific NW. Thorny. Used for are pansies about that. The lithe, humanoid hedges and wildlife refuge. Deer resistant. trunks beg to be touched. The bright yellow Pure white flowers in spring give way to autumn leaves of this tree are showy and clusters of deep red berries that are edible melancholy in a “tea at the window sill while and used in herbal medicine. Berries contain raindrops stream” kind of a way. Gardeners up to 5 seeds fused in a hard globe. Tree is often ask if there is a way to determine what very tough once established and will do fine sex (male or female) will be produced by in poor or alkaline soils. seeds or seedlings, but we know of no way to $40.00/tree (gallon size), Organic determine the sex of our Ginkgos until they Hawthorn, Wild . . .Crataegus monogyna flower. In TCM it is the nuts that are most Tough landrace from the West Coast with valued, but recently the leaves have also white flowers and large, single-stoned been employed, with claims that the leaf fruits. This tree does well in the yard or nat- extract improves memory. uralized along woodlands, pastures, roads, or $40.00/tree (gallon size), Organic, unsexed shoreside. Guggul ...... Commiphora wightii 10 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic Family: Myrrh (Burseraceae) $20.00/tree, $55.00/3 trees, $170.00/10 (Indian Bdellium Tree, Mukul Myrrh) trees, Bare-Root, Organic (read below) Hardy to Zones 10 to 12, otherwise grown in A small explanation: The above bare-root a pot and protected from frost. Shrub to Wild Hawthorn tree listing pertains to 3 to 5 small tree to 12 feet tall, native to India. foot tall trees with trunks averaging as big Traditional usage (Ayurveda): obesity, uri- around as your thumb. They are field-grown nary infection, antiseptic. Source of gum on our farm and will be offered only in the guggul, an oleo/gum/resin with a myrrh-like early spring, before they break bud, so please aroma. The tree is quite growable in indoor order early! We will prune back to 3 feet and potted culture. Plant prefers plenty of light, ball the roots in peat to make sure they stay heat, a fast-draining soil and infrequent happy during transport. The trees will need watering. Nick seed and sow 1/2 inch deep in to be potted up or planted to the landscape cactus mix and keep very warm until right away. They will probably flower with- germination, which takes about 18 days. in 2 years of planting out. These are large Freshly harvested seeds work best. and robust trees that have been given a lot of 5 seeds/pkt $7.95, Organic love. We think they will be very well Goji, Red ...... Lycium barbarum received. Family: Nightshade (Solanaceae) Zones 5 to 10. Deciduous woody shrub to 9 feet tall. Native to Northern China. ORGANIC HAWTHORN BERRIES, Goji berries are delicious, dried like raisins. Berries hand-picked from our farm at peak of 100 seeds in fruits/pkt $3.95, Organic ripeness and gently dried on screens. $12.00/100 g bag, Organic

Hawthorn flowers, leaves, and berries—an adaptogen for the heart. 80

Heather ...... Calluna vulgaris Horse Chestnut .Aesculus hippocastanum Family: Heath (Ericaceae) (Conker Tree) Zones 4 to 9. Woody, densely-flowered, Zones 3 to 8. Native to the Balkans of acidic-soil-loving shrub native to the British Southeastern Europe. This is a sturdy decid- Isles. A very classy herbal landscape plant, uous tree to 90 feet tall, magnificent, a easy to maintain, free-flowering in season, spreading crown tipped by swollen buds that drought-tolerant once established. Leaves shine with resin. An excellent choice for the are a source of the medicinal compound mature landscape. Containing alkaloidal arbutin, used in treating urinary tract infec- saponins and glycosides, the tincture of fresh tion. Yellow dye plant. Heather prefers full nuts is a low-dose botanical used for tonify- sun. Give peat moss. Surface sow seed in ing the blood vessels. The poultice of the fall, midwinter, or early spring and keep fresh seeds treats thrombo-phlebitis and vari- evenly moist until germination. Work up in cose veins. Seeds are in cold-stratification pots, then transplant to the landscape, where and may be sown immediately in deep pots the shrub is particularly handsome as a or nursery bed in cool, moist shade. sculptured accent to pathways and gates. Germination is rapid. 100 seeds/pkt $2.95, Organic 3 seeds/pkt, $9.95, Organic Heimia ...... Heimia salicifolia $15.00/tree (quart size) (Sinkuiche, Sun Opener) $40.00/tree (gallon size), Organic Family: Loosestrife (Lythraceae) Zones 7 to 12 Woody or herbaceous peren- Jacaranda ...... Jacaranda mimosifolia nial bee plant to 4 feet tall, bearing large yel- Family: Bignonia (Bignoniaceae) low flowers. Traditional usage: anxiolytic, Hardy to Zones 9 to 12. Deciduous tree hypotensive, sedative. Source of alkaloidal native to Argentina and Bolivia, to 50 feet crogenine. Sow seed on surface and press tall and equally as wide. Ferny, tropical- in. The plant prefers a warm and sunny looking leaf fronds friendly to the touch, exposure. Space 2 to 3 feet apart. making blue-purple trumpeting flowers in 500 seeds/pkt $3.95, Organic spring. Aromatic. Incredible choice for pot- ted culture in large tropical greenhouses. $10.00/plant, Organic TWM: antibacterial wash. Plant prefers hot, He-shou-wu . . . .Polygonum multiflorum sunny, and humid weather; fertile, well- (Ho-shou-wu, “Fo-ti” is a misnomer) drained soil. Nick seed, soak overnight, and Family: Buckwheat (Polygonaceae) plant warm. Germ 2 weeks. Zones 7 to 12. Perennial vine, native to 30 seeds/pkt, $2.95 E Asia.. Vigorous climber giving birth to $20.10/10 g (~1,200 seeds) large, orange-brown, underground tubers Jatropha, Biodiesel . . . .Jatropha curcas (the part used). This is a longevity herb of Family: Spurge (Euphorbiaceae) great renown. (Barbados Nut, Purging Nut, Green Diesel) $10.00/vine, $28.50/3, $90.00/10, Organic Protect from frost. Tropical woody perenni- Hopbush ...... Dodonea viscosa al shrub to small tree to 20 feet, native to the (Hop Bush, Hopseed Bush, Ake Ake) American tropics. Large seeds contain up to Zones 8 to 12. Evergreen shrub or small tree 40% oil which will run engines. Source of to 15 feet with a wide distribution in the dry- anticancer alkaloid known as jatrophine. Oil lands and tropics worldwide, including the used externally for treating rheumatism. deserts of the American SW. Plant used to Emollient to hemorrhoids. Bark of plant flavor beer and tonify the mucous mem- produces a blue dye. Plant 1 inch deep in branes. Plant prefers a sunny, well-drained cactus mix and keep barely moist and very site and is perfectly drought-tolerant. warm until germination within 3 weeks 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 5 seeds/pkt, $3.95, Organic TREES, SHRUBS & WOODY VINES 81 Jojoba ...... Simmondsia chinensis New Jersey Tea . .Ceanothus americanus (Goat Nut, Pig Nut, Coffeeberry) (Red Root) Family: Jojoba (Simmondsiaceae) Family: Buckthorn (Rhamnaceae) Zones 8 to 12. Perennial, evergreen, dioe- Zones 4 to 8. Perennial woody shrub native cious, woody shrub native to the Sonoran to the eastern US and Canada. Extremely and Mojave deserts, growing to 6 feet and tough, drought-tolerant, and cold-hardy. preferring full sun and very dry conditions. Permaculture nitrogen-fixer and highly Can be grown in potted culture. Protect respected astringent and lymphatic. Showy, from frost. Seeds are source of a liquid wax lilac-like flowers of white. This is the offi- known as jojoba oil, a.k.a. vegetarian whale cial species. Full sun to light shade. Dryish oil. Valuable in cosmetics and medicine. and/or depleted soils OK. Scarify, sow in fall Sow seeds in pots 1 inch deep, in well- or early spring. drained soil and keep barely moist and very 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 warm until germ in 10 to 20 days. Work up $10.00/tree (seedling), Organic in successively larger pots and transplant out Nirgundi ...... see CHASTE TREE at 5 foot spacing. 5 seeds/pkt, $2.95 Ocotillo ...... Fouquieria splendens (Candlewood, Couchwhip) Linden, Littleleaf ...... Tilia cordata Zones 10 to 12. Native to the SW, Baha, and Zones 2 to 8. Deciduous tree to 70 feet tall, Mexico. The plant is like a barbed-wire with a handsome, dense, round crown. whip, blooming scarlet in early spring, a dis- Multipurpose tree with substantial wildlife play that drives hummingbirds wild! Fresh and pollinator value, producing copious nec- bark of stem used for treating maladies of tar. The flower bracts make a delicious tea the pelvic zone: urinary infection, hemor- (often termed Lime Flower tea) that has a rhoids, and prostate problems. Ocotillo drains sweet taste and a honeyed aroma. lymph. Plant prefers a sunny and dry desert Traditional use (TWM): Hypertension, environment. Germination starts in 5 days. sleeplessness. Crack the pericarp, plant 1 Pot up to successively larger pots. densely, /2 inch deep, in gallon pots or deep 20 seeds/pkt $2.95 flats, tamp well and mulch. Sow seeds soon after receipt, with germination in the spring. Orange, Bitter ...... Poncirus trifoliata Keep potting up to successively larger (Hardy Orange, Trifoliate Orange) pots until sufficiently sized to withstand Zones 6 to 9. Thorny deciduous shrub to 9 the rigors of the landscape. Very good year feet, native to China. Grows well in sun to on these. part shade and does best in loose, sandy soils 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 of medium moisture, being tolerant of both acidic and alkaline conditions. This is the Mimosa ...... Albizzia julibrissin most cold-hardy of all fruit-bearing citrus (Persian Silk Tree, Collective Happiness trees. Traditional usage (TCM) dried peels Bark, He-huan-pin) Zones 6 to 9. Perennial used as an aromatic, digestive bitter. Seeds tree to 30 feet, native to Asia. Flattened are in cold-stratification and may be sown branches bearing frilly flowers like plates of immediately in deep pots or nursery bed. Pot candy. Traditional use (TCM) sedative, up seedlings to successively larger pots. tonic, and antidepressant. N-fixing tree 5 seeds/pkt $4.95, Organic thrives in marginal soils and requires little water or care. Scarify seeds by dropping in just-boiled water and allowing to sit OREGON GRAPE overnight. Plant and keep warm and well- Family: Barberry (Berberidaceae) drained, with germ in only a few days. The stoloniferous roots are loaded with Grow in pots and transplant to 30 feet apart. bright yellow berberine and the leaves con- 20 seeds/pkt $2.95 tain unique flavonoids that enhance the anti- bacterial activity of the root. Make teas or $7.50/seedling, $19.95/3, Organic tinctures of both root and leaves. Used to Moringa ...... Moringa oleifera gently stimulate the liver, fight infection, (Drumstick Tree) and purify questionable drinking water. Zones 9 to 12, otherwise grown as a potted Seeds are cold-stored and are best kept plant and brought in for the winter. Fast- refrigerated or planted ASAP. growing, deciduous tree native to India and cultivated throughout the tropics. Immature Oregon Grape, Creeping Mahonia repens seedpods tasty and nutritious. Root is white Zones 4 to 8. Woody creeper. Plant prefers and crispy like Horseradish, same sweetly moist, forest soils or garden in shade or dap- pungent taste. Every part of the tree used in pled sunlight. Deep, rich soils are preferred, food and medicine, increasing sex drive, seed although marginal soils will be tolerated as mash for purifying water, leaves and pods long as there is sufficient moisture. Flowers full of vitamins. These tend to suffer in pots. rich yellow. The tree prefers a fast-draining soil and a 20 seeds/pkt $5.95 warm, sunny exposure. Enjoys regular Oregon Grape, Tall .Mahonia aquifolium watering, but must never be allowed to sit in Zones 4 to 9. Woody perennial shrubs water. Space trees at least 15 feet apart. native to the Pacific Northwest. Plant does 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 well in full sun or on forest edge. Yellow $14.10/10 g (~40 seeds) flowers. To 7 feet tall. Space 4 feet apart. 20 seeds/pkt $5.95 82 TREES, SHRUBS & WOODY VINES

Osage Orange Maclura pomifera Persimmon, Wild Form ...... (Bow-Wood, Hedgeapple) ...... Diospyros virginiana Family: Mulberry (Moraceae) (American Persimmon) Zones 4 to 10. Deciduous, dioecious tree to Zones 4 to 8. Deciduous tree to 50 feet. 60 feet, perfectly cold hardy. Native to Smooth bark and comely form. Fruits plum- south-central North America. The brain-like, like, edible, sweet. Wildlife favorite. bright green fruit of this dense and thorny 10 seeds/pkt $5.95, Organic tree is said to repel spiders and other insects. Pipsissewa ...... Chimaphila umbellata Avoid getting white sap in eyes. Major (Prince’s Pine) hedgerow component, wildlife shelter—the Family: Shinleaf (Pyrolaceae) tree, honestly, with its dangling, tropical- Zones 4 to 8. Evergreen perennial ground- looking fruits of green, seems out of place in cover native to the Pacific Northwest. An the Midwest, but. . . there it is! old-growth cohabitant, with glossy leaves 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 and pretty woodland flowers. Mix dustlike $13.10/10 g (~250 seeds) seed with sawdust and sprinkle within the Pagoda Tree ...... Sophora japonica drip-line of coniferous trees. (Scholar Tree, Huai-hua, Huai-mi)) 500 seeds/pkt $3.95 Family: Legume (Fabaceae) Rock Rose, Tauric see MEDICINAL HERBS Hardy to Zones 4 to 7. Deciduous tree to 60 feet tall, native to the dry plains of Western Rose, Virginia ...... Rosa virginiana China. The weeping form and lustrous, pin- (Prairie Rose) nate leaves that cast only a light shade, along Pink flowers are borne singly or in small with the long clusters of fragrant, creamy clusters, long-lived, blooming throughout the blossoms make this a preferred landscape summer. Small, round, deep red hips. tree. Traditional usage (TCM): regulate the $15.00/shrub, $40.00/3 shrubs, Organic blood, stop bleeding, hemorrhoids. The Sarcococca, Himalayan ...... flowers make a yellow dye. Ancient tree, ...... Sarcococca hookerana var. humilis tolerant of diverse soils and climes, but does (Himalayan Sweetbox, Qing-xiang-gui) not like to have wet feet. Scarify seeds, soak Family: Buxus (Buxaceae) in hot water overnight, sow warm. Work up Zone 6 to 8. Evergreen perennial shrub in pots. Space trees at least 30 feet apart. native to the Western Himalayas.. The plant 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 bears handsome, waxy leaves and thrives in Palm, Desert Fan . .Washingtonia filifera cities, likes acidic soils and shade. Used in (Desert Fan Palm, California Fan Palm) TCM as an antiseptic and poulticing agent. Family: Palm (Araceae) $10.00/shrub, Organic Zones 9 to 12. Perennial, evergreen Palm native to Southern California, the protector of the proverbial desert oasis. Soak seeds in warm water for 3 days, changing water daily. Then remove seeds from water and plant in cactus mix, keeping warm and in the light until germination, which is usually rapid, but may take as long as 90 days. These make a showy potted plant, or may be planted 30 feet apart. 10 seeds/pkt $3.95 $40.00/tree (one 3-gallon-size tree), bare-rooted to ship, Organic Pawpaw ...... Asimina triloba Family: Custard Apple (Annonaceae) Zones 5 to 8. Perennial deciduous tree. Native to central and southern US. Schisandra, Official Schisandra chinensis America's largest edible fruit, the banana- Family: Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) like Pawpaw looks like an escape from the (Wu-wei-zi) tropical rain forest. The Pawpaw fruit, Zones 4 to 8. Perennial dioeceous woody tasting like banana custard, is a sedative and vine, native to Manchuria, Malaysia, Korea, laxative medicine. Tree prefers rich, well- northeastern China, and Japan The fragrant drained, slightly acidic soil and shade. pink or white flowers give way to bright red 10 seeds/pkt $5.95 fruits that droop down in clusters—aphrodisiac $15.00/seedling, $40.00/3, Organic and immune-enhancing. Give 30 days warm (70 to 80° F), then 30 days cold (40° Pencil Tree ...... Euphorbia tirrucalli F) then plant in cool shade for germination. (Walking Stick, Mkalamu) Screen flats against birds and mice. Work Zones 9 to 12. Perennial succulent shrub to seedlings up in pots. Space 3 feet apart. small tree, native to Africa. Protect from 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 frost. Entertaining show-plants. $23.55/5 g (~178 seeds) $10.00/tree, $28.50/3 trees, $44.10/10 g (~356 seeds) $160.00/tree (one 3-gallon size show-plant), Organic $30.00/plant, Organic TREES, SHRUBS & WOODY VINES 83

Sea Buckthorn . .Hippophae rhamnoides Tobacco, Tree ...... Nicotiana glauca Family: Oleaster (Eleagnaceae) Zones 8 to 12. Woody perennial to 9 feet Zones 3 to 7. Dioecious, spiny shrub to tall, native to Argentina and Bolivia. small tree. Native to temperate Europe and Sometimes acts like an herbaceous perenni- Asia. Bears handsome, silvery leaves, and al if knocked back by frost. The bright yel- yields copious quantities of bright orange low, long-tubed flowers are like blaring fruits that remain long among the thorns. trumpets. The cured leaf is smokable, but The fruit juice is loaded with vitamins, strong, very rich in anabasine and low in amino acids, and antioxidants. Oil of seeds nicotine. Some people use it to wean them- is an unparalleled sunblock. Plant prefers selves from nicotine addiction. Leaves full sun. Scarify seed and sow warm. Many poulticed to heal wounds, skin infections, authorities claim that these need cold treat- and to kill subcutaneous larva of the botfly. ment but a test run in the late summer 100 seeds/pkt $3.95 germinated in 30 days. $10.00/tree, Organic 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 $6.00/g (~180 seeds), Uva Ursi ...... Arctostaphylos uva-ursi $14.55/5 g (~900 seeds) (Bearberry, Kinnickinick) $26.10/10 g (~1,800 seeds) Family: Heath (Ericaceae) Zones 4 to 8. Spreading perennial evergreen Slippery Elm...... Ulmus rubra groundcover. Circumpolar. Drought-toler- Family: Elm (Ulmaceae) ant, glossy-leaved creeper bearing globular, Zones 3 to 7. Deciduous tree native to sweet, red berries. Smokeable. Tea or tinc- Eastern and Southern United States and ture treats mild urinary infections. Plant Canada. Excellent shade tree and a produc- prefers acidic soils, full sun. Scarify vigor- er of the perfect antitussive and throat- ously. Fire-dependent germinator or multi- soothing mucilage, the gift of the inner bark, cycle germinator. Sow in fall, spring, or the chaw that keeps giving. The tree thrives summer. Space plants 2 feet apart. in part shade to sun and likes a limey, well- 30 seeds/pkt $2.95 drained soil and frequent watering.. $15.00/seedling, Organic WILLOW Southernwood . . . .Artemisia abrotanum Family: Willow (Salicaceae) Zones 4 to 10. Woody shrub, native to the Deciduous trees with lance-shaped leaves, Mediterranean. Lemon-scented moth-repel- best in high water table areas or streamside. lent and bitter tonic. Plant prefers full sun Basketry, horticulture and medicine— and well-drained soils. a multipurpose tree for the times. $10.00/plant, $28.50/3 plants, Organic Willow, Purple ...... Salix purpurea Spice Bush ...... Lindera benzoin (Purple Willow, Purple Osier) Family: Laurel (Lauraceae) Zones 3 to 10. Deciduous tree to 16 feet, Zones 4 to 9. Perennial deciduous bush to native to Europe, Asia, and Japan. This 12 feet. Native to Appalachia. Shrub bears dwarf Weeping Willow has purple-hued glossy, green leaves and waxy, spicy- leaves and among all the Willow species smelling crimson berries. The bark and does contain the highest content of pain- small twigs make an aromatic tea used for relieving salicylic acid in its bark. Plant colds. Plant prefers part shade and moist, prefers sun and moist roots and is not par- rich, loamy soils. Sow in the fall or spring. ticular about soil—will grow in clay. These Fresh, cold-stored seed is an easy germinator. can be trained to hanging baskets or planted Sow 1 inch deep in loamy soil in a gallon pot in the permaculture landscape. They make a and watch the magic happen! nice streamside willow that stays relatively 10 seeds/pkt $7.95 short and bushy. Space at least 5 feet apart. $15.00/tree, $40.00/3 trees, Organic $15.00/plant, $40.00/3 plants, Organic Willow, Weeping ...... Salix babylonica Tea Tree, New Zealand ...... Zones 4 to 10. Deciduous, fountaining tree ...... Leptospermum scopari native to China growing to 50 feet tall. (Manuka) Green branch tips (whips) make a safe and Family: Myrtle (Myrtaceae) organic homemade rooting hormone “sun Zones 7 to 11. Evergreen shrub to small tea.” Place a large handful of whips in a tree, growing to 10 feet tall, native to high- 5-gallon bucket of water and steep in the sun land Tasmania, New Zealand and New for 3 days with occasional aeration. Use South Wales in Australia. Comely plant pro- resulting sun tea to water in roots of trans- duces a dense early summer display of blos- plants or cuttings, and to pre-soak seeds. soms colored white and tinged with red. The tea contains the growth-promoting hor- Manuka figures prominently in local medi- mone GA3. The bark of the tree contains cine as an antiseptic and analgesic rub for anti-inflammatory salicylic acid. Fluff that treating muscular pain and rheumatism. collects on and falls off of catkins is appre- Honey that bees make from Manuka flowers ciated by some as a fine streamside smoke. is used to treat skin infections, staph. $15.00/tree, $40.00/3 trees, Organic Surface sow in warm conditions, press seed into potting soil and keep evenly moist until germination, which takes 2 to 3 weeks. 50 seeds/pkt $3.95 84 YUCCA Family: Agave (Agavaceae) Bold rosettes of spiny-tipped, fat, leathery and succulent leaves give occasional rise to flowering spikes garlanded with colorful flowers. These are an excellent choice for greenhouse, potted culture or landscape, according to zones listed. Full sun. Seeds are best laid on surface of potting soil and covered with 1/4 inch of sand. Keep warm and evenly moist. Germ in 7 to 10 days. Yucca, Banana ...... Yucca baccata (Broadleaf Yucca, Blue Yucca) Zones 6 to 9. Native to the American SW. Pointy-leaved monocot. The flowers are fat plumes of goldish white, giving way to large seed heads. Anti-arthiritic. 20 seeds/pkt $2.95 Yucca, Common . . . . .Yucca filamentosa (Adam’s Needle, Spanish Bayonet) Zones 4 to 10. Evergreen, fibrous-leaved WISTERIA succulent native to the American SE. Large Family: Legume (Fabaceae) spires of cream-colored flowers. Leaves Zones 5 to 9. Long-lived, deciduous, used for making rope, roots for soap, dilute woody, nitrogen-fixing, clockwise climbing boiled juice speeds growth of other plants. vines to 60 feet, native to E. Asia. Valued for 20 seeds/pkt $2.95 their shade and aromatic flowers. Scarify $15.00/plant, Organic and soak seed overnight and sow warm. Do Yucca, Joshua Tree . . . .Yucca brevifolia not eat the seeds. Plants relish root con- Hardy to Zones 6 to 12, native to Mojave striction and do well in sun to part shade Desert, California. Individual trees dated to with minimal water. Provide trellis, or allow over 1,000 years old. A striking curiosity, to climb up the side of the house. potted plant or desert landscape. These test- Wisteria, Chinese Blue . .Wisteria sinensis ed to 90% germ in 7 days. Fragrant blue flowers. Spectacular! 10 seeds/pkt $2.95 5 seeds/pkt $2.95 $20.10/10g (~80 seeds) Wisteria, Japanese . . .Wisteria floribunda $50.00/100g (~800 seeds) Richly pendant purple flowers, showy and Yucca, Red ...... Hesperaloe parviflora fragrant. Zones 5 to 11. Evergreen bunching succu- 5 seeds/pkt $2.95 lent. The plant produces a fountain of narrow leaves, gray-green, to 4 feet long, with fibrous WITCH HAZEL margins. Bright red, tubular flower on multi- Family: Witch Hazel (Hamamelidaceae) ple flowering stalks to 6 feet. Widely used as Zones 3 to 8. Multistemmed, woody shrubs a landscape plant, this is also a good nectar to small trees, winter-flowering. These are producer. Source of fiber that can be used in tough survivors on the landscape, wood flex- paper production. ible and useful for tool handles, basketry, 20 seeds/pkt $2.95 crafting. Astringent leaves and bark are $15.00/plant, $40.00/3 plants, Organic classic in herbalism—anodyne, wound heal- Yucca, Soap Tree ...... Yucca elata ing, astringent. Give 30 days moist refriger- Zones 9 to 11. Native to the Chihuahuan ation and then sow in pots, with germ in 30 Desert. A bristling globe atop a fleshy trunk. to 90 days. Source of fine soap. Picture the broken-down Witch Hazel, Ozark .Hamamelis vernalis fence lines of the American SW, punctuated Perennial shrub or small tree to 15 feet. by Yucca trees producing large clusters of Native to the Ozarks. Prefers sandy or rocky creamy, bell-shaped flowers on 18-foot soil, some shade to full sun. plumes rising up to the turquise sky. 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 20 seeds/pkt $2.95 $30.00/tree (gallon size), Organic Yucca, Soapweed ...... Yucca glauca Witch Hazel, Virginian . . .H. virginiana (Narrowleaf Yucca) Woody perennial bush to small tree native to Zones 4 to 10. Pointy-leaved monocot native the Eastern US. A sturdy and handsome to the rocky mountains and flowering to 5 feet addition to any landscape, with a multi- tall. Drought-tolerant, northern hardy, and is stemmed habit, tolerant of poor soils, shade. not consumed by buffalo. Tea of root makes a 20 seeds/pkt $3.95 fine hair wash and is considered a cure for baldness. Space plants 3 feet apart. $15.00/tree, $40.00/3 trees, Organic 20 seeds/pkt $2.95

End of catalog. Beginning of garden of diversity. Ordering Information 85

Strictly Medicinal LLC PO Box 299 Williams, OR 97544 USA

The best way to order is online at: www.strictlymedicinalseeds.com.

The best way to contact us is by e-mail at: [email protected].

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Payment Methods Online or Fax Orders: Credit card (Visa, Mastercard, Discover). Mail Orders: Check or money order or give us your credit card number.

Your phone number is written on UPS packages to help assure delivery and is needed for credit card orders. We do not give out your phone number (or address) to others. Your e-mail address gives us a way to contact you if we have any questions about your order. We don’t give out your e-mail address to others. E-mail newsletter. We would love to share with you new plants and seeds, gardening tips, stories, sales and coupons, and more via our monthly email newsletter. Please use the catalog order form or the form on our website. Backorder Policy • Many seeds are viable for a short period only and are best delivered in season. • If these seeds are ordered out of season, they will be backordered and delivered from the new crop. No additional shipping will be charged. • For best results, sow these seeds immediately upon receipt. Plants & Roots • Our Spring/Summer Plants & Roots shipping season is mid-March through July. • Ordering early helps assure availability. Supply of any given species subject to the success of our crops and weather conditions. If you have a specific delivery date in mind, please tell us. We aim to please! • Seeds and Plants ship separately from different locations. If you are ordering seeds and plants prior to your plant delivery date, we will send your seeds right away and then send your plants as soon as they are ready. • Prepayment is necessary to reserve your plants/roots. Send check, money order, or credit card number. Please turn the page for Shipping Charts & Order Form. 86 SHIPPING CHARTS FOR SEEDS & INTERNATIONAL

Please figure your shipping and handling charges according to these basic charts. If your order does not fit these charts (too heavy or too high of dollar amount) you may contact us at [email protected] for a shipping quote. Or, easier yet, if you are paying by credit card, simply check the “figure my shipping for me” box on the order form and we’ll assess the appropriate shipping and handling fees.

SHIPPING WITHIN THE US: Shipping is FREE via Media Mail for books by Richo. Shipping is FREE for Herbal Extracts, Screeens and Presses. Shipping is FREE for Seed pkts. (not g’s or lb’s); minimum $10.00 of pkts. Seeds Packets (only) Bulk Seeds 30 g: ....+ $2.90 Does not include 50 g: ....+ $4.20 bulk (g’s or lb’s). 51 to 100 g: + $5.50 Up to $9.99: + $2.90 101 to 200 g: + $6.80 201 to 300 g: + $7.90 $10.00 and above FREE 301 to 1 lb: .. + $9.90 SHIPPING 1.01 to 3 lbs: +$14.90 3.1–5 lbs: ....+ $17.90 5 + lbs: Actual

INTERNATIONAL SHIPPING l) Due to new laws adopted by the EU, we are no longer able to ship to countries in the EU or Switzerland or Montenegro. We regret this turn of events and hope that local trade in diverse plants will continue the tradition of self-healing in the garden of diversity. 2) Seed orders from non-EU countries, including Canada and Australia, will be sent in a standard bubble envelope via International Air Mail, tracked. Customs delays are a com- mon occurrence. Please keep your tracking number and do not contact us until 10 weeks after ordering. We here at Strictly Medicinal, LLC give no guarantee on receipt of seeds to these non-EU countries. By placing this order, customer accepts this non-guarantee. 3) Fresh seeds in stratification (moist medium) are not available internationally. These are marked [Int’l no]. 4) We cannot ship live bulbs, tubers, roots, or plants outside the US. 5) We cannot ship tinctures (liquid herbal extracts) outside the US. 6) We do not provide phytosanitary certificates. 7) Specify "Payable in US dollars" on checks or money orders. . Int’l Seed Packets ONLY Int’l Bulk Seeds Int’l Books Up to $15: + (add) $5.80 Up to 30 g .+ (add) $5.80 Up to $30: + $28.55 $15.01 to $35: ...... + $8.40 31 to 50 g ...... + $10.10 $30.01 to $55: + $40.75 $30.01 to $45: ....+ $11.00 51 g to 100 g ...... + $13.20 $60.01 to $90. + $47.50 $45.01 to $55: ....+ $13.60 101 to 200 g ...... + $16.30 $90.01 - $120: + $55.15 $60.01 to $90: + $18.80 201 to 300 g ...... + $19.00 $120.01 - $150: +$62.35 $90.01 to $120: + $24.00 301 g to 1 lb:. + $23.75 $150.01 - $180: +$69.55 $120.01 - $150: + $29.20 1.01 lbs to 2 lbs: + $29.75 Over $180: Actual shipping $150.01 - $180: + $34.40 2.01 lbs to 3 lbs: + $35.75 Over $180: ...... + $39.80 3.01 lbs to 4 lbs: + $41.75 4.01 lbs to 5 lbs: + $47.75 5 + lbs: Actual shipping ORDER FORM 87

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Eastern States, AK, HI Central States Western States AK, AL, CT, DE, FL, GA, HI, AR, IA, KS, LA, MN, AZ, CA, CO, ID, MT, IL, IN, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MO, ND, NE, OK, SD, NM, NV, OR, UT, WA, MS, NC, NH, NJ, NY, OH, TX, WI WY PA, RI, SC, TN, VA, VT, WV Via Priority Mail Via Priority Mail Via Priority Mail $15.00 & under: Add $14.90 $15.00 & under: +$14.90 $15.00 & under: +$14.90 $15.01 - $25: . . + $14.90 $15.01 - $25: + $14.90 $15.01 - $25: + $14.90 $25.01 - $35: . . + $19.90 $25.01 - $35: + $14.90 $25.01 - $35: + $14.90 $35.01 - $45: . . + $19.90 $35.01 - $45: + $14.90 $35.01 - $45: + $14.90 $45.01 - $55. . . .+ $24.90 $45.01 - $55: + $19.90 $45.01 - $55: + $14.90 $55.01 - $65 . . .+ $29.90 $55.01 - $65: + $24.90 $55.01 - $65: + $19.90 $65.01 - $75 . . .+ $35.90 $65.01 - $75: + $29.90 $65.01 - $75: + $22.90 $75.01 - $90 . . .+ $41.90 $75.01 - $90: + $35.90 $75.01 - $90: + $25.90 $90.01 - $105 . . .+ $47.90 $90.01 - $105: + $41.90 $90.01 - $105: + $28.90 $105.01 - $120 . .+ $53.90 $105.01 - $120: + $47.90 $105.01 - $120: + $31.90 . $120.01 - $135 . .+ $59.90 $120.01 - $135: + $53.90 $120.01 - $135: + $34.90 $135.01 $150 . .+ $65.90 $135.01 - $150: + $59.90 $135.01 - $150: + $37.90 $150.01 - $165 . .+ $71.90 $150.01 - $165: + $65.90 $150.01 - $165: + $40.90 $165.01 - $180 . .+ $77.90 $165.01 - $180: + $71.90 $165.01 - $180: + $43.90 $180.01 - $195 . .+ $83.90 $180.01 - $195: + $77.90 $180.01 - $195: + $46.90 $195.01 - $210 . .+ $89.90 $195.01 - $210: + $83.90 $195.01 - $210: + $49.90 $210.01 - $225 . .+ $95.90 $210.01 - $225: + $89.90 $210.01 - $225: + $52.90 $225.01 - $240: + $101.90 $225.01 - $240: + $95.90 $225.01 - $240: + $55.90 $240.01 - $255: + $107.90 $240.01 - $255:+ $101.90 $240.01 - $255: + $58.90 $255.01 - $270: + $113.90 $255.01 - $270:+ $107.90 $255.01 - $270: + $61.90 $270.01 - $285: + $119.90 $270.01 - $285:+ $113.90 $270.01 - $285: + $64.90 $285.01 - $300:+ $ 126.90 $285.01 -$300:+ $119.90 $285.01 -$300: + $67.90 (Larger orders, contact us.) (Larger orders, contact us.) (Larger orders, contact us.)

Eastern States, AK, HI Central States Western States via UPS 3-Day via UPS Ground via UPS Ground $15.00 & under: + $39.90 $15.00 & under: . +$19.90 $15.00 & under: + $14.90 $15.01 - $25: . . + $57.75 $15.01 - $25: . . + $32.85 $15.01 - $25: . . + $21.90 $25.01 - $35: . . + $68.20 $25.01 - $35: . . + $36.40 $25.01 - $35: . . + $25.35 $35.01 - $45: . . + $77.50 $35.01 - $45: . . + $39.85 $35.01 - $45: . . + $28.85 $45.01 - $55. . . .+ $87.90 $45.01 - $55. . . .+ $44.50 $45.01 - $55. . . .+ $33.50 $55.01 - $65 . . .+ $97.15 $55.01 - $65 . . .+ $49.15 $55.01 - $65 . . .+ $37.80 $65.01 - $75 . . .+ $106.45 $65.01 - $75 . . .+ $58.10 $65.01 - $75 . . .+ $41.60 $75.01 - $90 . . .+ $115.65 $75.01 - $90 . . .+ $65.10 $75.01 - $90 . . .+ $48.50 $90.01 - $105 . .+ $126.05 $90.01 - $105 . . .+ $72.05 $90.01 - $105 . . .+ $55.45 $105.01 - $120 .+ $136.50 $105.01 - $120 . .+ $76.65 $105.01 - $120 . .+ $60.10 $120.01 - $135 .+ $145.75 $120.01 - $135 . .+ $80.10 $120.01 - $135 . .+ $63.60 $135.01 $150 .+ $156.20 $135.01 $150 . .+ $91.40 $135.01 $150 . .+ $69.80 $150.01 - $165 .+ $165.30 $150.01 - $165 . .+ $96.00 $150.01 - $165 . .+ $73.95 $165.01 - $180 .+ $175.90 $165.01 - $180 + $100.70 $165.01 - $180 . .+ $78.65 $180.01 - $195 .+ $185.20 $180.01 - $195 .+ $104.65 $180.01 - $195 . .+ $82.60 $195.01 - $210 .+ $194.35 $195.01 - $210 .+ $110.15 $195.01 - $210 . .+ $88.10 $210.01 - $225 .+ $203.65 $210.01 - $225 .+ $114.55 $210.01 - $225 . .+ $92.50 $225.01 - $240: + $212.90 $225.01 - $240: + $119.15 $225.01 - $240: .+ $97.10 $240.01 - $255: + $222.15 $240.01 - $255: + $123.80 $240.01 - $255: + $101.75 $255.01 - $270: + $231.40 $255.01 - $270: + $128.50 $255.01 - $270: + $106.40 $270.01 - $285: + $243.00 $270.01 - $285: + $132.40 $270.01 - $285: + $111.50 $285.01 - $300:+ $ 253.50 $285.01 - $300: + $137.70 $285.01 - $300: + $115.65 (Larger orders, contact us.) (Larger orders, contact us.) (Larger orders, contact us.)