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МИНИСТЕРСТВО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ И НАУКИ УКРАИНЫ НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ НАУК УКРАИНЫ БОТАНИЧЕСКИЙ САД ХАРЬКОВСКОГО НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА ИМЕНИ В.Н. КАРАЗИНА СОВЕТ БОТАНИЧЕСКИХ САДОВ И ДЕНДРОПАРКОВ УКРАИНЫ СОХРАНЕНИЕ БИОРАЗНООБРАЗИЯ И ИНТРОДУКЦИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ к 210-летию ботанического сада Харьковского национального университета имени В.Н. Каразина МАТЕРИАЛЫ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЙ НАУЧНОЙ КОНФЕРЕНЦИИ (8-11 сентября 2014 г.) Харьков – 2014 УДК 581.58.006:635.977 ББК 28.588л615 С 68 «Сохранение биоразнообразия и интродукция растений». Материалы международной научной конференции (Харьков, 8-11 сентября 2014 г.). – Харьков: ФЛП Тарасенко В.П., 2014. – 360 с. В сборнике представлены материалы международной научной конференции «Сохранение биоразнообразия и интродукция растений», которая состоялась 8-11 сентября 2014 года в г. Харькове, Украина. В книге отображен широкий круг вопросов относительно теоретических разработок и оригинальных исследований в области изучения и сохранения биоразнообразия растений ex situ и in situ, цветоводства открытого и закрытого грунта, интродукции, акклиматизации и селекции растений, зеленого строительства и ландшафтного дизайна. Сборник представляет интерес для ботаников, цветоводов, ландшафтных дизайнеров. Ответственный редактор: Алѐхин А.А. Редакционная коллегия: Орлова Т.Г., Мызь А.А., Трофименко О.А. «Збереження біорізноманіття та інтродукція рослин». Матеріали міжнародної наукової конференції (Харків, 8-11 вересня 2014). – Харків: ФОП Тарасенко В.П., 2014. – 360 с. У збірнику представлені матеріали міжнародної наукової конференції «Збереження біорізноманіття та інтродукція рослин", яка відбулася 8-11 вересня 2014 року в м. Харкові, Україна. У книзі відображене широке коло питань щодо теоретичних розробок і оригінальних досліджень в галузі вивчення і збереження біорізноманіття рослин ex situ та in situ, квітникарства відкритого та закритого ґрунту, інтродукції, акліматизації та селекції рослин, зеленого будівництва та ландшафтного дизайну. Збірник становить інтерес для ботаніків, квітникарів, ландшафтних дизайнерів. Відповідальний редактор: Альохін О.О. Редакційна колегія: Орлова Т.Г., Мизь А.А., Трофименко О.А. «Biodiversity conservation and introduction of plants». The papers of international scientific conference and schools (Kharkiv, September, 8-11, 2014). – Kharkiv: Tarasenko V.P., 2014. – 360 p. This proceedings contain the papers of the international scientific conference «Biodiversity conservation and the introduction of plants» hold on September 8-11, 2014 in Kharkiv, Ukraine. The book displays a wide range of issues with respect to theoretical developments and original research in the study and conservation of plant diversity ex situ and in situ, floriculture and greenhouse, introduction, acclimatization and plant breeding, green building and landscape design. The proceedings are interesting for botanists, gardeners and landscapers. Затверджено до друку науково-технiчною радою ботанiчного саду Харкiвського національного унiверситету iм. В.Н. Каразина, протокол №4 від 21.08.2014 р. © Харківський національний унiверситет iм. В.Н. Каразина © Автори матеріалів Матеріали конференції надруковані з максимальним збереженням авторської редакції. Українські, російські, латинські назви гібридів, сортів, видів наведені за авторським текстом. Содержание Алехин А.А., Орлова Т.Г., Гордеева П.В., Смелый В.П. Коллекция представителей семейства кактусовых (Cactaceae Juss.) в ботаническом саду Харьковского университета ................................................. 9 Гайдаржи М.Н. Ботаническая экскурсия на остров Мадагаскар ........................ 19 Голосова Е.В. Ориентализм: японский стиль как пример вторичной адаптации китайской садовой культуры в Европе ................................................ 25 Косенко І.С. Ландшафтна архітектура та ландшафтне районування в Національному дендрологічному парку «Софіївка» НАН України .................... 30 Харчишин В.Т. Інтродукція: біоекологічні принципи та методи добору деревних рослин ........................................................................................................ 37 СЕКЦИЯ I. ИЗУЧЕНИЕ И СОХРАНЕНИЕ БИОРАЗНООБРАЗИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ EX SITU И IN SITU Алехин А.А., Орлова Т.Г., Алехина Н.Н. Опыт выращивания цветочно-декоративных растений из семян, полученных по делектусам ........... 49 Буюн Л.І. Гетероспермія у тропічних орхідних .................................................... 53 Врищ Д.Л. Современное состояние биоразнообразия Rhododendron L. на юге российского Дальнего востока .................................................................... 57 Гапоненко М.Б., Гнатюк А.М. Таксономічна структура роду Ophrys L. (Orchidaceae Juss.) флори України ................................................ 65 Джуренко Н.І., Паламарчук О.П., Коваль І.В., Стешенко О.М. Фітохімічний потенціал Eleutherococcus senticosus (Rupr. Et Maxim.) впродовж вегетаційного періоду ............................................................................. 70 Друлева И.В., Алехин А.А., Гамуля Ю.Г. Высшие споровые растения Харьковской области и их охрана ........................................................... 75 Егорова В.Н. Смена экотопических условий природного ландшафта в связи с антропогенным прессом как фактор динамики парциальных флор поймы средней Оки.................................................................. 81 Ерѐмина Т.И., Шалимов И.В. Хвойные экзоты открытого грунта в Запорожском городском детском ботаническом саду ........................................ 88 Іванніков Р.В. Досвід зберігання полініїв орхідних ............................................ 91 Иващенко А.А. О численности и современном состоянии популяций редких растений казахстанской части Западного Тянь-Шаня.............................. 95 Крайнюк К.С. Рідкісні рослини флори заповідника «Мис Мартьян» у Смарагдовій мережі Європи ................................................................................104 Крицкая Т.В., Левчук Л.В., Чабан Е.В., Бонецкий А.С., Возианова Н.Г. Сохранение старинного парка в городских условиях ......................................... 107 Кучеревський В.В., Шоль Г.Н., Провоженко Т.А., Баранець М.О. Збереження фіторізноманіття степових екосистем ex situ у Криворізькому ботанічному саду НАН України .............................................. 112 Макаров В.П. Популяционное разнообразие лиственницы в восточном Забайкалье ................................................................................................................ 117 Маринюк М.М., Ковальська Л.А. Морфологічна структура вегетативного пагона Sansevieria trifasciata Prain ................................................ 121 Надрага М.Д., Прокопів А.І. Раритетні види рослин карпатської флори у ботанічному саду ЛНУ імені Івана Франка ........................................... 124 Небиков М.В., Гончарук Л.Л. Морфогенез Dianthus hypanicus Andrz. in vitro........................................................................................................................ 129 Нікітіна В.В., Гайдаржи М.М., Баглай К.М. Корисні сукулентні рослини в колекції ботанічного саду ім. акад. О.В. Фоміна ............................... 133 Трофименко Н.М., Дорошенко О.К., Гончар О.О. Збереження колекції рослин родини Rosaceae Juss. в дендрарії Національного ботанічного саду ім. М.М. Гришка НАН України ............................................... 138 СЕКЦИЯ II. ЦВЕТОВОДСТВО ОТКРЫТОГО И ЗАКРЫТОГО ГРУНТА Бойко Л.І. Культивування Pittosporum crassifolium Sol. в умовах захищеного ґрунту ................................................................................................... 142 Буйдін Ю.В. Оцінка інтродукційного потенціалу сортів Astilbe Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don колекційного фонду НБС імені М.М. Гришка НАН України ........... 147 Воробьѐва А.С., Сорокопудова О. А., Орлова Т.Г., Алехина Н.Н. Цветение видов и сортов Narcissus L. на юге Среднерусской возвышенности ............................................................................. 152 Гогиташвили Э.В., Гвенцадзе Л.И., Мучаидзе М.Н. Некоторые промышленные сорта хризантем в Национальном ботаническом саду Грузии .............................................................................................................. 159 Заєць В.В., Захаренко Г.С. Біоекологічні особливості іриса гібридного (Iris hibrida hort.) у північній частині Лівобережного Лісостепу України ........ 165 Ковальчук Т.Д. Оранжереї «Софіївки»: минуле та сучасність ........................ 170 Орлова Т.Г., Алехин А.А., Голойда Н.Н. Однолетние цветочно- декоративные растения в коллекции ботанического сада Харьковского национального университета им. В.Н. Каразина ........................ 175 Пидгайная Е.С., Репецкая А.И., Позднышева Е.С. Оценка декоративных качеств сортов травянистых пионов коллекции ботанического сада Таврического национального университета имени В.И. Вернадского ......................................................................................... 179 Шумик М.І., Доміловська О.В., Бєлова Н.Ю. Колекція видів роду Rhododendron L. в Національному ботанічному саду імені М.М. Гришка ....... 183 СЕКЦИЯ III. ИНТРОДУКЦИЯ, АККЛИМАТИЗАЦИЯ И СЕЛЕКЦИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ Алехин А.А., Ляшенко В.В. Перспективы развития отдела природной флоры ботанического сада Харьковского университета .................................... 189 Андрух Н.А., Горобець В.Ф. Інтродукція Heuchera L. в Національному ботанічному саду ім. М.М. Гришка НАН України .............................................. 195 Галкін С.І., Дойко Н.М., Бойко Н.С., Кривдюк Л.М. Історія інтродукції видів роду Picea (L.) H. Karst.
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    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Wulfenia Jahr/Year: 2015 Band/Volume: 22 Autor(en)/Author(s): Seregin Alexey P., Yevseyenkow Pavel E., Svirin Sergey A., Fateryga Alexander Artikel/Article: Second contribution to the vascular flora of the Sevastopol area (the Crimea) 33-82 © Landesmuseum für Kärnten; download www.landesmuseum.ktn.gv.at/wulfenia; www.zobodat.at Wulfenia 22 (2015): 33 – 82 Mitteilungen des Kärntner Botanikzentrums Klagenfurt Second contribution to the vascular flora of the Sevastopol area (the Crimea) Alexey P. Seregin, Pavel E. Yevseyenkov, Sergey A. Svirin & Alexander V. Fateryga Summary: We report 323 new vascular plant species for the Sevastopol area, an administrative unit in the south-western Crimea. Records of 204 species are confirmed by herbarium specimens, 60 species have been reported recently in literature and 59 species have been either photographed or recorded in field in 2008 –2014. Seventeen species and nothospecies are new records for the Crimea: Bupleurum veronense, Lemna turionifera, Typha austro-orientalis, Tyrimnus leucographus, × Agrotrigia hajastanica, Arctium × ambiguum, A. × mixtum, Potamogeton × angustifolius, P. × salicifolius (natives and archaeophytes); Bupleurum baldense, Campsis radicans, Clematis orientalis, Corispermum hyssopifolium, Halimodendron halodendron, Sagina apetala, Solidago gigantea, Ulmus pumila (aliens). Recently discovered Calystegia soldanella which was considered to be extinct in the Crimea is the most important confirmation of historical records. The Sevastopol area is one of the most floristically diverse areas of Eastern Europe with 1859 currently known species. Keywords: Crimea, checklist, local flora, taxonomy, new records A checklist of vascular plants recorded in the Sevastopol area was published seven years ago (Seregin 2008).
  • Survey of Wild Food Plants for Human Consumption in Geçitli (Hakkari, Turkey)

    Survey of Wild Food Plants for Human Consumption in Geçitli (Hakkari, Turkey)

    Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge Vol. 14(2), April 2015, pp. 183-190 Survey of wild food plants for human consumption in Geçitli (Hakkari, Turkey) İdris Kaval1, Lütfi Behçet2 & Uğur Çakilcioğlu3* 1Yuzuncu Yıl University, Department of Biology, Van 65000, Turkey; 2Bingöl University, Department of Biology, Bingöl 12000, Turkey; 3Tunceli University, Pertek Sakine Genç Vocational School, Pertek, Tunceli 62500, Turkey E-mails: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] Received 15 July 2014, revised 22 January 2015 This study aims to record accumulation of knowledge on plants which are used as food by native people of Geçitli (Hakkari, Turkey) that has a rich culture and a very natural environment. In addition, the medical uses of these plants were compiled from the literature. Study area was located on the East of Anatolian diagonal, in the Eastern Anatolia region. Field study was carried out over a period of approximately two years (2008-2010). During this period, 84 vascular plant taxa were collected. The plants were pressed in the field and prepared for identification. A total of 84 food plants belonging to 30 families were identified in the region. In the study being conducted, use of wild plants as food points out interest of people in Geçitli in wild plants. The fact that a large proportion of edible plants are also being used for medicinal purposes indicates that the use of wild plants has a high potential in the region. The present study shows that further ethnobotanical investigations are worthy to be carried out in Turkey, where most of knowledge on popular food plants are still to discover.
  • Contribucion Al Estudio Cariologico De La Familia Iridaceae En Andalucia Occidental

    Contribucion Al Estudio Cariologico De La Familia Iridaceae En Andalucia Occidental

    Lagascalia 17(2): 257-272 (1994) CONTRIBUCION AL ESTUDIO CARIOLOGICO DE LA FAMILIA IRIDACEAE EN ANDALUCIA OCCIDENTAL E. PÉREZ & J. PASTOR Departamento de Biología Vegetal y Ecología. Facultad de Biología. Apdo. 1095. 41080 Sevilla. (Recibido el 8 de Mayo de 1992) Resumen. Se han estudiado cariológicamente 14 taxones de la familia Iridaceae pertenecientes a los géneros Iris, Gynandriris, Crocus y Gladiolus. En la mayoría de los casos se aporta el correspondiente cariograma, indicándose la asimetría del cariotipo así como el tamaño aparente de los cromosomas. Los datos aportados para Iris albicans (2n = 44) e I. foetidissima (2n = 40) son nuevos en material de la Península Ibérica. Summary. A karyological study of 14 taxa of the Iridaceae belonging to the gene- ra Iris, Gynandriris, Crocus and Gladiolus has been made. Karyograms, karyotype asymmetry and relative size of the chromosome are given for most of the species studied. The somatic numbers of Iris albicans (2n = 44) and I. foetidissima (2n = 40) are reported for the first time for material from the Iberian Peninsula. INTRODUCCION De los taxones pertenecientes a esta Familia y presentes en Andalucía Oc- cidental, algunos como Iris plata:folia, I. foetidissima, Gynandriris sisyrinchium o las especies de y Gladiolus, tienen una distribución amplia por la región Mediterránea. Otros combinan dicha amplitud y hábitat muy concreto, como Iris pseudoacorus que aparece preferentemente en zonas encharcadas. Los hay también de área restringida, tales como Iris subbiflora, I. filzfolia o Crocus serotinus subsp. serotinus que se presentan en Portugal, suroeste de España y norte de Marruecos, y que además están limitados a hábitats concretos, presen- tándose los primeros en sustrato calcáreo y el último en zonas arenosas de li- toral.
  • Samenkatalog Graz 2016.Pdf

    Samenkatalog Graz 2016.Pdf

    SAMENTAUSCHVERZEICHNIS Index Seminum Seed list Catalogue de graines des Botanischen Gartens der Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz Ernte / Harvest / Récolte 2016 Herausgegeben von Christian BERG, Kurt MARQUART & Jonathan WILFLING ebgconsortiumindexseminum2012 Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften, Januar 2017 Botanical Garden, Institute of Plant Sciences, Karl- Franzens-Universität Graz 2 Botanischer Garten Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz Holteigasse 6 A - 8010 Graz, Austria Fax: ++43-316-380-9883 Email- und Telefonkontakt: [email protected], Tel.: ++43-316-380-5651 [email protected], Tel.: ++43-316-380-5747 Webseite: http://garten.uni-graz.at/ Zitiervorschlag : BERG, C., MARQUART, K. & Wilfling, J. (2017): Samentauschverzeichnis – Index Seminum – des Botanischen Gartens der Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Samenernte 2016. – 54 S., Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz. Personalstand des Botanischen Gartens Graz: Institutsleiter: Ao. Univ.-Prof. Mag. Dr. Helmut MAYRHOFER Wissenschaftlicher Gartenleiter: Dr. Christian BERG Gartenverwalter: Jonathan WILFLING, B. Sc. Gärtnermeister: Friedrich STEFFAN GärtnerInnen: Doris ADAM-LACKNER Viola BONGERS Magarete HIDEN Franz HÖDL Kurt MARQUART Franz STIEBER Ulrike STRAUSSBERGER Monika GABER Gartenarbeiter: Philip FRIEDL René MICHALSKI Oliver KROPIWNICKI Gärtnerlehrlinge: Gabriel Buchmann (1. Lehrjahr) Bahram EMAMI (3. Lehrjahr) Mario MARX (3. Lehrjahr) 3 Inhaltsverzeichnis / Contents / Table des matières Abkürzungen / List of abbreviations / Abréviations
  • I. Marques, A. Rosselló-Graell & D. Draper Narcissus ×Perezlarae (Amaryllidaceae) New for the Portuguese Flora

    I. Marques, A. Rosselló-Graell & D. Draper Narcissus ×Perezlarae (Amaryllidaceae) New for the Portuguese Flora

    I. Marques, A. Rosselló-Graell & D. Draper Narcissus ×perezlarae (Amaryllidaceae) new for the Portuguese flora Abstract Marques, I., Rosselló-Graell, A., Drape, D.: Narcissus ×perezlarae (Amaryllidaceae) new taxon for the Portuguese flora. — Fl Medit. 15: 211-217. 2005. — ISSN 1120-4052. Narcissus ×perezlarae Font Quer is a natural hybrid between N. cavanillesii A. Barra & G. López and N. serotinus L, two autumnal flowering geophytes. Although scarce populations had been found in Spain since 1882, in the areas where the distribution of the two parental species overlaps, this is the first report of this taxon in Portugal. N. ×perezlarae was found in the con- text of conservation projects regarding the effects of the Alqueva dam in vascular plants, espe- cially on N. cavanillesii, a species considered as Critically Endangered (CR) in Portugal. Its his- tory, morphology, ecology and distribution is here illustrated as well as a brief discussion con- cerning the evolutionary implications of the presence of N. ×perezlarae in Portugal. Introduction Narcissus is considered a genus endemic to the Mediterranean region, presenting its highest diversity in the Iberian Peninsula. There is no global consensus concerning the number of species included in this genus but most authors agree in a number between 30 and 70 species (Fernandes 1975; Blanchard 1990; Barrett et al. 1996; Dobson et al. 1997). A recent review reports a number of 43 species endemic to the Iberian Peninsula (Moreno Saiz & Sainz Ollero 1992). This number could even rise if we considered the frequency and importance of natural hybridization in this genus (Fernandes 1951). Narcissus ×perezlarae is a natural hybrid between the two autumnal geophytes, N.