South of Michigan Avenue Community Needs Assessment
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11/30/2011 CITY OF SOUTH OF MICHIGAN AVENUE YPSILANTI Community Needs Assessment Acknowledgments Special Thanks to all the County Departments, Local Churches, Non-Profits, residents, and other organizations that partnered with the City of Ypsilanti and Washtenaw County on this project. We could not have done it without your support! Project Champions Ricky Jefferson, Ypsilanti City Council Ronnie Peterson, Washtenaw County Commissioner Lois Richardson, Mayor Pro-Tem, Ypsilanti City Council Project Team Patricia Denig, Washtenaw County Employment Training and Community Services (ETCS) Teresa Gillotti, Lead Planner, City of Ypsilanti Jennifer Hall, Washtenaw County, Office of Community Development April McGrath, Assistant City Manager, City of Ypsilanti Susan Sweet Scott, Washtenaw County ETCS Assisted by Washtenaw County Department of Energy and Economic Development Tony Vanderworp, Director Brett Lenart, Project Manager City of Ypsilanti Staff Bonnie Wessler, City of Ypsilanti, Planner I Stacey VanOrder, City of Ypsilanti, Planning Assistant Lauren Carlson, City of Ypsilanti, Planning Assistant Leah DuMouchel, City of Ypsilanti, Planning Assistant ETCS Door-to-door survey team Therese Taylor, ETCS Older Youth Program Bianca Victor, ETCS Younger Youth Program Tyne Lucas, ETCS Michigan Works! One-Stop Coordinaotr Surveyors Guilliume Bailey-Harris, Mercedees Brewer, Ashley Coleman, Kierra Hambright, Chris Harris, Michelle Lewis, Justin Lockard 2 Introduction | South of Michigan Avenue Community Needs Assessment Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................5 Why a Community Needs Assessment? .....................................................................................................................6 Process Summary .......................................................................................................................................................6 History ........................................................................................................................................................................8 Background Studies and Demographic Information ..................................................................................................9 Census Tract 4106 Focus ................................................................................................................................. 12 Housing .................................................................................................................................................................... 13 Ypsilanti Housing Commission in the SOMA Area ........................................................................................... 14 Education/Workforce Training ................................................................................................................................ 16 Safety ....................................................................................................................................................................... 19 Public Health ............................................................................................................................................................ 21 Quality of Life .......................................................................................................................................................... 24 Public Transportation .......................................................................................................................................... 24 Recreation ........................................................................................................................................................... 25 Communication ....................................................................................................................................................... 27 Business Survey ....................................................................................................................................................... 27 Neighborhood Survey .............................................................................................................................................. 28 Community Presentation ........................................................................................................................................ 29 Appendices Appendix A – All SOMA Meeting Summaries .......................................................................................................... 30 Appendix B - Appendix C – Background Studies, Plans & Other Resources ............................................................ 45 Appendix C – Background Studies, Plans & Other Resources ................................................................................. 46 South of Michigan Avenue Studies-Inventory ..................................................................................................... 46 3. Ypsilanti Healthy Food Access Market Analysis-2006 (to be examined) .......................................... 47 4. Eastern Leaders Group-Improving the Area’s Image.......................................................................... 47 Appendix D – Commercial Survey Information ....................................................................................................... 52 Survey Locations .................................................................................................................................................. 52 City of Ypsilanti .................................................................................................................................................... 53 Planning and Development Department ......................................................................................................... 53 Commercial Business Survey Results .................................................................................................................. 56 Appendix E – Washtenaw County Services ............................................................................................................. 61 Appendix F – Flyer ................................................................................................................................................... 76 Appendix G – HIP Data ............................................................................................................................................ 77 Appendix H – Written Comment Cards from Input Sessions .................................................................................. 79 Appendix H – Prioritization questions and responses from final community meeting Appendix I – Door to Door survey results, summary and raw data 3 Introduction | South of Michigan Avenue Community Needs Assessment Table of Figures Figure 1 - South of Michigan Community Needs Assessment Study Area .................................................................5 Figure 2 - neighborhood associations in the study area ............................................................................................7 Figure 3 - Decennial Census population 1900-2010 ...................................................................................................9 Figure 4 - Census tracts in study area ...................................................................................................................... 10 Figure 5 - source decennial census .......................................................................................................................... 10 Figure 6 - Percent identifying as Black in Washtenaw County 2010 Census ........................................................... 11 Figure 7 - 2010 Census City of Ypsilanti, % identifying as black alone .................................................................... 11 Figure 8 - housing types in study area ..................................................................................................................... 13 Figure 9 - Properties listed on City's vacant and dangerous buildings list summer 2011 ....................................... 15 Figure 10 - Vacant land opportunities ..................................................................................................................... 16 Figure 11 - Washtenaw County intermediate School District graduation rates ..................................................... 17 Figure 12 - source: DLEG.......................................................................................................................................... 18 Figure 13 - 2010 City of Ypsilanti crime data .......................................................................................................... 19 Figure 14 – City of Ypsilanti Retail Food locations map: 2007 ................................................................................ 21 Figure 15 - Current AATA service routes in Ypsilanti ............................................................................................... 24 Figure 16 - Future AATA route expansion map ....................................................................................................... 25 Figure 17 - Park and Recreation facility location in study area ............................................................................... 26 Figure 18: Workforce Investment Act Youth Employment Team ..........................................................................