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PROJECT REPORT “Analysis of Pakistan Steel Mill”

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PROJECT REPORT “Analysis of Pakistan Steel Mill” PROJECT REPORT “Analysis of Pakistan steel mill” Subject: Analysis of Pakistani Industries Class ID: 10127 Prepared By 1. Suraj Oad (4344) 2. Zeeshan Khan (4503) 3. M.Talha Atta-us-samad (4502) 4. Sumair hussain (4439) Submitted To: Sir Riaz Ahmed A Brief Analysis of the Pakistan Steel Mill 2 A Brief Analysis of the Pakistan Steel Mill Table of Contents Table of Contents .......................................................................... 3 Introduction: ................................................................................ 5 Steel .............................................................................................................................................. 5 Significance of Steel Industry in Economic Growth ................................................................... 5 Steel Recycling ............................................................................................................................ 5 Production Process ........................................................................ 7 Basic Steelmaking Process: ......................................................................................................... 7 Electric high-frequency furnace and crucible processes .............................................................. 8 Electric arc Furnace ..................................................................................................................... 8 Bessemer method ......................................................................................................................... 8 Open Hearth method .................................................................................................................... 8 Basic oxygen method ................................................................................................................... 8 Raw materials ............................................................................................................................... 9 There are several basic elements which can be found in all commercial steels: ....................... 10 Types of Steel Mills: ..................................................................... 11 INTEGRATED MILL: ............................................................................................................. 11 MINI MILL: .............................................................................................................................. 11 The Consumption of Steel ............................................................ 12 in everyday commodities and its uses ........................................... 12 Uses ............................................................................................................................................ 12 Types of Steel and pertinent uses: ................................................ 12 Long steel ................................................................................................................................... 12 Flat carbon steel ......................................................................................................................... 12 Stainless steel ............................................................................................................................. 13 Industry Overview and ................................................................ 13 Global Perspective ....................................................................... 13 Historical Analysis of Steel Industries in Pakistan .......................... 14 Historical Analysis of the Steel Mill Projects in Pakistan ......................................................... 15 The Kalabagh steel mill project: ................................................................................................ 15 The Nokkundi iron ore project: ................................................................................................. 16 The Pakistan Steel Mill (PSM): ................................................................................................ 16 Importance of Pakistan Steel Mill .............................................................................................. 17 Privatization of Pakistan Steel Mills: ............................................. 17 Suo moto notice ......................................................................................................................... 17 Pakistan Steel: bail-out package approved by Gilani ............................................................... 18 Steel Mills in Private Sector .......................................................... 18 Al – Tuwairqi Steel Mills: ......................................................................................................... 19 1st Phase: ............................................................................................................................... 19 2nd Phase: .............................................................................................................................. 20 Consortium plans steel mill at Kalabagh: .................................................................................. 20 Pakistan Steel Production, Consumption & Growth Potential .......... 21 Comparative Imports of Metal Group during July-March, 2008-09 and 2009- 10 ............................................................................................... 22 3 A Brief Analysis of the Pakistan Steel Mill Government’s Role: Tariffs and taxes ............................................ 23 Auxiliary Industries ...................................................................... 24 SWOT analysis Pakistan Steel Industries ....................................... 24 Strengths: ................................................................................................................................... 24 Weaknesses: ............................................................................................................................... 25 OPPURTUNITIES: ................................................................................................................... 25 Threats: ...................................................................................................................................... 26 Recommendations: ..................................................................... 26 Future Prospects ......................................................................... 28 Extracting domestic Iron-Ore Reserves ..................................................................................... 28 Al-Tuwairqi Steel Mills ............................................................................................................. 28 PAKISTAN STEEL MILL .................................................................. 29 INTRODUCTION: .................................................................................................................... 29 HISTORY: ................................................................................................................................. 31 Our vision: ................................................................................................................................. 33 Our Mission : ............................................................................................................................. 33 OBJECTIVES: ........................................................................................................................... 33 LOCATION AND SITE: ........................................................................................................... 34 EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY: .......................................................................................... 35 SWOT ANALYSIS OF PAKISTAN STEEL MILLS .............................................................. 36 STRENGTH: ......................................................................................................................... 36 WEAKNESS .......................................................................................................................... 38 OPPORTUNITIES ................................................................................................................. 39 THREATS .............................................................................................................................. 41 Pakistan Steel Mills Factor Conditions and Issues .......................... 43 Infrastructure: ............................................................................................................................. 43 Raw Material: ............................................................................................................................. 43 Labor: ......................................................................................................................................... 44 Utilities: ...................................................................................................................................... 45 Environmental Issue ................................................................................................................... 46 some important question and answers about pakistan steel mill ............................................... 55 Bibliography ................................................................................ 64 4 A Brief Analysis of the Pakistan Steel Mill INTRODUCTION: A WORD ABOUT “STEEL” AND IT’S SIGNIFICANCE IN
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