DOCSLIB.ORG

American Shad of the Pacific Coast

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
American Shad of the Pacific Coast VOL 37 NO 3 FisheriesAmerican Fisheries Society • www.fisheries.org MAR. 2012 Invasion of the American Shad Women Fisheries Scientists Making the Most of Grad School AFS Launches Fisheries Reports 03632415(2012)37(3) NEW! T-Wand for Coded Wire TM Tags Our new T-Wand is a rugged, hand held detector for Coded Wire Tags (CWT). The T-Wand is quick and easy to use. It is rubbed against the suspected tag site, and indicates the presence of a CWT with a beep and lights. The T-Wand is waterproof, floats, and is stable in a wide range of temperatures. Its detection range is 5.5 cm for a standard length CWT. This high detection range makes it easy to find tags, reduces the number of tags missed during surveys, and eliminates the need for mouth wanding large salmon. T-Wands are US$3750. We are offering up to a $1000 discount on the purchase Made in Washington USA of a T-Wand if you trade in a blue Handheld Wand. Please contact NMT for more details. Northwest Marine Technology, Inc. www.nmt.us Shaw Island, Washington, USA Corporate Office Biological Services 360.468.3375 [email protected] 360.596.9400 [email protected] NEW! Fisheries VOL 37 NO 3 MARCH 2012 Contents T-Wand for COLUMNS President’s Hook 99 Our Changing Professional Society What is AFS doing to adapt to change? Coded Wire Bill Fisher—AFS President Director’s Line TM 129 AFS Annual Meetings Why and Where We Hold Them; Why They are Expensive; Tags and Who Does What Native Americans dipnet for salmon at Celilo Falls, the historical 115 upstream limit of shad spawning run migration on the Columbia River. Gus Rassam—AFS Executive Director Source: Oregon Historical Society, No. 88625. HEADLINERS STUDENT ANGLE Our new T-Wand is a rugged, hand held 100 AFS launches Fisheries Reports; Catch limits 126 How to Find a Good Graduate Advisor and Make the detector for Coded Wire Tags (CWT). imposed; Shrimpers fined for Turtle Excluder Device Most of Graduate School The T-Wand is quick and easy to use. It violations; Crab population rebounds; Asian carp create a Suggestions for potential and current students to maximize is rubbed against the suspected tag site, conundrum graduate learning experiences. and indicates the presence of a CWT FEATURES Constance M. O’Connor with a beep and lights. NEW AFS MEMBERS 128 History The T-Wand is waterproof, 103 The Rapid Establishment, Dispersal, and Increased IN MEMORIAM Abundance of Invasive American Shad in the Pacific floats, and is stable in a wide Northwest 131 Jack Dequine range of temperatures. Its Providing historical context for a contemporary invasion. Daniel J. Hasselman, Richard A. Hinrichsen, Barbara A. SPOTLIGHT detection range is 5.5 cm Shields, and Curtis C. Ebbesmeyer for a standard length CWT. 132 Women Fisheries Scientists Invasive Species This high detection range Diane Elliott, Lori Martin, Christine Moffitt, Sarah O’Neal, 115 American Shad of the Pacific Coast: A Harmful Jesse Trushenski, and Melissa Wuellner discuss the role of makes it easy to find tags, Invasive Species or Benign Introduction? women in the world of fisheries. reduces the number of tags Invasive ecologically overlooked and evolutionarily under- appreciated. AFS ANNUAL MEETING 2012 missed during surveys, and Daniel J. Hasselman, Richard A. Hinrichsen, Barbara A. 136 AFS Minneapolis 2012 – How to Get Around eliminates the need for mouth Shields, and Curtis C. Ebbesmeyer wanding large salmon. SECTION UPDATES JOURNAL HIGHLIGHTS 139 North American Journal of Fisheries Management, T-Wands are US$3750. We are offering 123 Surprising results from the Fisheries Management Volume 31, Number 6 up to a $1000 discount on the purchase Made in Section study on Asian carp as food; Fish Culture Section Washington USA of a T-Wand if you trade in a blue launches its new website; Physiology Section announces CALENDAR Handheld Wand. Please contact NMT its Triennial Symposium; Estuaries Section looks at NOAA’s Habitat Blueprint 142 Fisheries Events for more details. ANNOUNCEMENTS 143 March 2012 Jobs Northwest Marine Technology, Inc. COVER: Invasive American shad (background) have become prolific since their introduction to the West Coast, and routinely outnumber native anadromous fishes, like this chinook salmon, as evidenced when they pass by the viewing windows of various fish passage facilities along the Columbia River. www.nmt.us Shaw Island, Washington, USA Photo Credit: Jeff T. Green/Getty Images News/Getty Images Corporate Office Biological Services 360.468.3375 [email protected] 360.596.9400 [email protected] EDITORIAL / SUBSCRIPTION / CIRCULATION OFFICES 5410 Grosvenor Lane, Suite 110•Bethesda, MD 20814-2199 (301) 897-8616 • fax (301 )897-8096 • [email protected] The American Fisheries Society (AFS), founded in 1870, is the oldest and largest professional society representing fisheries scientists. The AFS promotes scientific research and enlightened Fisheries management of aquatic resources for optimum use and enjoyment by the public. It also American Fisheries Society • www.fisheries.org encourages comprehensive education of fisheries scientists and continuing on-the-job training. AFS OFFICERS FISHERIES STAFF EDITORS DUES AND FEES FOR 2012 ARE: $80 in North America ($95 elsewhere) for PRESIDENT SENIOR EDITOR SCIENCE EDITORS Denny Lassuy regular members, $20 in North America ($30 William L. Fisher Ghassan “Gus” N. Rassam Marilyn “Guppy” Blair Daniel McGarvey elsewhere) for student members, and $40 Jim Bowker Allen Rutherford ($50 elsewhere) for retired members. PRESIDENT ELECT DIRECTOR OF PUBLICATIONS Howard I. Browman Roar Sandodden John Boreman Aaron Lerner Mason Bryant Jeff Schaeffer Fees include $19 for Fisheries subscription. Steven R. Chipps Jesse Trushenski Nonmember and library subscription rates are FIRST VICE PRESIDENT MANAGING EDITOR Steven J. Cooke Jack E. Williams $157 in North America ($199 elsewhere). Robert Hughes Sarah Fox Ken Currens Jeffrey Williams Andy Danylchuk Price per copy: $3.50 member; $6 nonmem- SECOND VICE PRESIDENT Michael R. Donaldson ber. Donna Parrish Andrew H. Fayram BOOK REVIEW EDITOR Stephen Fried Francis Juanes PAST PRESIDENT Larry M. Gigliotti Wayne A. Hubert Madeleine Hall-Arbor Alf Haukenes ABSTRACT TRANSLATION EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Jeffrey E. Hill Pablo del Monte Luna Ghassan “Gus” N. Rassam Deirdre M. Kimball Fisheries (ISSN 0363-2415) is published monthly by the American Fisheries Society; 5410 Grosvenor Lane, Suite 110; Bethesda, MD 20814-2199 © copyright 2012. Periodicals postage paid at Bethesda, Maryland, and at an additional mailing office. A copy of Fisheries Guide for Authors is available from the editor or the AFS website, www.fisheries.org. If requesting from the managing editor, please enclose a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your request. Republication or systematic or multiple reproduction of material in this publication is permitted only under consent or license from the American Fisheries Society. Postmaster: Send address changes to Fisheries, American Fisheries Society; 5410 Grosvenor Lane, Suite 110; Bethesda, MD 20814-2199. Fisheries is printed on 10% post-consumer recycled paper with soy-based printing inks. 2012 AFS MEMBERSHIP APPLICATION PAID: AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY • 5410 GROSVENOR LANE • SUITE 110 • BETHESDA, MD 20814-2199 (301) 897-8616 x203 OR x224 • FAX (301) 897-8096 • WWW.FISHERIES .ORG NAME Recruited by an AFS member? yes no Name Address EMPLOYER Industry Academia City Federal gov’t State/Province ZIP/Postal Code State/provincial gov’t Country Other Please provide (for AFS use only) All memberships are for a calendar year. PAYMENT Phone New member applications received Janu- Please make checks payable to American Fisheries ary 1 through August 31 are processed Society in U.S. currency drawn on a U.S. bank, or pay by Fax for full membership that calendar year VISA, MasterCard, or American Express. (back issues are sent). Applications E-mail received September 1 or later are _____Check _____VISA processed for full membership beginning _____MasterCard January 1 of the following year. _____American Express Account #______________________________________ MEMBERSHIP TYPE/DUES (Includes print Fisheries and online Membership Directory) Developing countries I (Includes online Fisheries only): N/A NORTH AMERICA; _____$10 OTHER Exp. Date _____________ Developing countries II: N/A NORTH AMERICA; _____$35 OTHER Regular: _____$80 NORTH AMERICA; _____$95 OTHER Signature ______________________________________ Student (includes online journals): _____$20 NORTH AMERICA; _____$30 OTHER Young professional (year graduated): _____$40 NORTH AMERICA; _____$50 OTHER Retired (regular members upon retirement at age 65 or older): _____$40 NORTH AMERICA; _____$50 OTHER Life (Fisheries and 1 journal): _____$1, 737 NORTH AMERICA; _____$1737 OTHER Life (Fisheries only, 2 installments, payable over 2 years): _____$1,200 NORTH AMERICA; _____$1,200 OTHER: $1,200 Life (Fisheries only, 2 installments, payable over 1 year): _____ $1,000 NORTH AMERICA; _____$1,000 OTHER JOURNAL SUBSCRIPTIONS (Optional) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society: _____$25 ONLINE ONLY; _____$55 NORTH AMERICA PRINT; _____$65 OTHER PRINT North American Journal of Fisheries Management: _____$25 ONLINE ONLY; _____$55 NORTH AMERICA PRINT; _____$65 OTHER PRINT North American Journal of Aquaculture: _____$25 ONLINE ONLY; _____$45 NORTH AMERICA PRINT; _____$54 OTHER PRINT Journal of Aquatic Animal Health: _____$25 ONLINE ONLY; _____$45 NORTH AMERICA PRINT; _____$54 OTHER PRINT Fisheries InfoBase: ____$25 ONLINE ONLY 98 Fisheries • Vol 37 No 3• March 2012• www.fisheries.org COLUMN Our Changing Professional Society President’s Hook Bill Fisher, President The American Fisheries Society (AFS) is feeling the In their book, Racing pressure of change. We always have. However, the types of for Relevance: 5 Radical changes we are experiencing today are different than those Changes for Associations of the past and are presenting challenges along several fronts. (Coerver and Byers 2011), These changes are not only affecting AFS but the entire natu- Harrison Coerver and ral resource profession and nearly all professional societies.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Indigenous Protected and Conserved Areas: Review Paper for Saskatchewan
    INDIGENOUS PROTECTED AND CONSERVED AREAS: REVIEW PAPER FOR SASKATCHEWAN (January 2021) Norman Henderson Adjunct Professor, Johnson-Shoyama Graduate School of Public Policy, U of R / U of S Sponsoring Partners: Ya'thi Néné Lands and Resources and Saskatchewan Ministry of Environment Project Managing Partner: Ya'thi Néné Lands and Resources DISCLAIMER: This Paper is for informational purposes only and was developed through collaboration between the Sponsoring Partners. This Paper is not a positional paper and is not a representation of the interests of either of the Sponsoring Partners. Where it includes views or opinions, these are the views and opinions of the author only, not the views or opinions of the Sponsoring Partners. Both Sponsoring Partners believe the information contained within this Paper could be useful for dialogue purposes moving forward and for any rights holders or stakeholders to consider when learning about Indigenous Protected and Conserved Areas. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………..3 Purpose of an Indigenous Protected and Conserved Area…………………………….3 IPCA Diversity…..…………………………………………………………………….4 North American and European Conservation Thought Contrasted……………………4 Stakeholder and Athabasca Denesųłiné Objectives and Context………………………5 Saskatchewan-based IPCAs in the National Context………………………………..…6 Existing IPCA-Instructive Protected Area Designations…………………………………...8 British National Parks: All-Inclusive Protected Areas…………………….…………....8 Australian Indigenous Protected Areas: Autonomy, Conservation
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2001.Qxd
    Annual Report 2001 The Living City Our global future will be determined in rapidly expanding city regions. Toronto and Region Conservation is committed to building the natural foundation for healthy sustainable communities in the Toronto city region. Table of Contents Message From the Chair and CAO 2 Healthy Rivers: Protecting Water 3 Biodiversity: Protecting Natural Areas and Wildlife 9 Sustainable Living: In Harmony With Nature 13 Business Management 17 2001 HIGHLIGHTS Partnered to protect the Oak Ridges Moraine • Advocated for water source protection • Implemented a Regional Water Monitoring Network • Worked to protect regional groundwater • Completed 12 land Message from the Chair and CAO acquisitions and nine property easements • Protecting our environment is no longer an option but a necessity. A healthy future depends on our ability to Worked on a Natural make more sustainable living choices. Our Living City vision recognizes that we need to value and invest in Heritage Program to protect natural ecosystems to achieve the social and economic objectives for a sustainable city region. natural areas and species • Our work in 2001 around the protection and management of water, the future of the Oak Ridges Moraine Initiated 12 new and the regeneration of natural areas, reflected the public’s concern about clean water, loss of greenspace community action site and urban growth and planning. projects and continued 17 multi-year projects Message from the Chair and CAO We want to thank all of our partners for their support, including our members, municipal politicians and staff, • Planted over 300,000 our community task forces, councils and alliances, The Conservation Foundation and our dedicated staff.
    [Show full text]
  • The Material World, Memory, and the Making of William Penn's Pennsylvania, 1681--1726
    W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 2011 Building and Planting: The Material World, Memory, and the Making of William Penn's Pennsylvania, 1681--1726 Catharine Christie Dann Roeber College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the American Studies Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Roeber, Catharine Christie Dann, "Building and Planting: The Material World, Memory, and the Making of William Penn's Pennsylvania, 1681--1726" (2011). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539623350. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-824s-w281 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Building and Planting: The Material World, Memory, and the Making of William Penn's Pennsylvania, 1681-1726 Catharine Christie Dann Roeber Oxford, Pennsylvania Bachelor of Arts, The College of William and Mary, 1998 Master of Arts, Winterthur Program in Early American Culture, University of Delaware, 2000 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the College of William and Mary in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History The College of William and Mary August, 2011 Copyright © 2011 Catharine Dann Roeber All rights reserved APPROVAL PAGE This Dissertation is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy ac#t~Catharine ~t-r'~~ Christie Dann Roeber ~----- Committee Chair Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Lower Columbia Salmon and Steelhead Recovery and Subbasin Plan
    LOWER COLUMBIA SALMON AND STEELHEAD RECOVERY AND SUBBASIN PLAN Technical Foundation Volume III Other Species Prepared For Northwest Power And Conservation Council MAY 28, 2004 DRAFT Prepared By: Lower Columbia Fish Recovery Board Preface This is number three of six volumes of a Technical Foundation for Recovery and Subbasin Planning prepared under direction of the Washington Lower Columbia River Fish Recovery Board. This information provides a basis for an integrated Salmon Recovery and Subbasin Plan prepared by the Fish Recovery Board. The Technical Foundation is an encyclopedia of information relating to focal and other species addressed by the plan, environmental conditions, ecological relationships, limiting factors, existing programs, and economic considerations. The Technical Foundation summarizes existing information and new assessments completed as part of the planning process. A separate Executive Summary document provides an overview of the entire Technical Foundation. Technical Foundation volumes include: Vol. I Focal Fish Species Species overviews, limiting factors, recovery standards, and status assessments for lower Columbia River chinook salmon, coho salmon, chum salmon, steelhead, bull trout, and cutthroat trout Vol. II Subbasins Fish populations and habitat conditions in each of 11 Washington lower Columbia River subbasins Vol. III Other Species Descriptions, status, and limiting factors of other fish and wildlife species of interest to recovery and subbasin planning Vol. IV Existing Programs Descriptions of Federal, State, Local, Tribal, and non governmental programs and projects that affect or are affected by recovery and subbasin planning Vol. V Economic Assessment Potential costs and economic considerations for recovery and subbasin planning Vol. VI Appendices Methods and detailed discussions of assessments completed as part of this planning process This work was funded by the State of Washington and the Northwest Power and Conservation Council.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservation on Lowland Farms
    Wildlife & Farming Conservation on lowland farms Ruth Feber & David Macdonald Wildlife & Farming Conservation on lowland farms Ruth Feber & David Macdonald Preface 2 Contents Habitats 5 Field margins 7 Hedgerows 15 Woodland & scrub 23 Citation Crops 31 This book should be cited as: Feber RE and Macdonald DW (2013) Wildlife & Farming: Conservation on Lowland Farms. Grasslands 39 Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, University of Oxford. Ponds 47 Published by Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, Ditches 55 Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Rivers & streams 63 The Recanati-Kaplan Centre, Tubney House, Abingdon Road, Landscapes 71 Tubney, Abingdon, OX13 5QL. Wildlife 79 © Wildlife Conservation Research Unit 2013 Plants 81 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by means without the prior written permission of WildCRU. Butterflies & moths 89 The authors accept no liability whatsoever for any loss or damage arising from the Beneficial invertebrates 97 interpretation or use of the information, or reliance upon the views contained herein. Amphibians & reptiles 105 ISBN 0-9546376-6-6 Small mammals 113 Designed by Water voles & otters 121 www.tpcreative.co.uk Brown hare 129 Printed by www.techniqueprint.com Bats 135 Front cover © Ben Hall (rspb-images.com) Birds 143 Thank you 151 Wildlife and Farming 1 Preface This is a practical Handbook, providing advice to practical people. The question it answers is a crucial This Handbook is about delivering part of that vision: functioning one: how to conserve wildlife on farms, alive with wildlife, in a rich landscape that will engage and working farms in Britain. exhilarate the public who, ultimately, pay for it.
    [Show full text]
  • The Value of a Clean and Healthy Delaware River
    RIVER VALUES The Value of a Clean and Healthy Delaware River Delaware RIVERKEEPER® Network April 2010 RIVER VALUES The Value of a Clean and Healthy Delaware River Delaware RIVERKEEPER® Network April 2010 Printed on Recycled Paper Delaware RIVERKEEPER® Network The Delaware Riverkeeper is an individual who is the lead voice for the Delaware River, championing the rights of the Delaware River and its streams as members of our community. The Delaware Riverkeeper is assisted by seasoned professionals and a network of members, volunteers and supporters. Together they are the Delaware Riverkeeper Network, and together they stand as vigilant protectors and defenders of the River, its tributaries and watershed. Established in 1988 upon the appointment of the Delaware Riverkeeper, the Delaware Riverkeeper Network (DRN) is the only advocacy organization working throughout the entire Delaware River Watershed. DRN is committed to restoring the watershed’s natural balance where it has been lost and ensuring its preservation where it still exists. The Delaware Riverkeeper Network's focus is the ecological health and integrity of the river ecosystem recognizing we best protect ourselves only when we best protect our River. The Delaware Riverkeeper Network works to: 9 Protect and defend the Delaware River through advocacy and enforcement; 9 Inform, organize, activate and strengthen citizens and communities that appreciate and rely upon the River, its tributaries and watershed and want to get involved for their protection and restoration; 9 Monitor the health of the River and tributary streams – gathering reliable data that is then used to bring about meaningful change; 9 Secure and enforce strong legal protections for waterways and associated ecosystems; 9 Restore damaged streams and ecosystems; and 9 Ensure that the voice of the River is heard and its needs are given highest priority in all decision making.
    [Show full text]
  • Spineless: Status and Trends of the World's Invertebrates
    The Zoological Society of London (ZSL) The Zoological Society of London (ZSL) is a charity founded in 1826, is a world renowned centre of excellence for conservation science and applied conservation. ZSL’s mission is to promote and achieve the worldwide conservation of animals Spineless and their habitats. This is realised by carrying out field conservation and research in over 50 countries across the globe and through education and awareness at our two zoos, ZSL London Zoo Status and trends of the and ZSL Whipsnade Zoo, inspiring people to take conservation action. world’s invertebrates We strive to achieve our mission by: Conducting world-leading conservation science Implementing effective field conservation projects globally Edited by Ben Collen, Monika Böhm, Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E. M. Baillie Providing decision-makers with the best conservation advice Building conservation capacity and inspiring people to connect with the natural world Spineless www.zsl.org invertebrates of the world’s Status and trends Cover photo: The praying mantis (Mantodea) is found across southern Europe is one of the most well known species of Mantids. Like all species in the group, Mantis religiosa are formidable predators, able to turn their heads 180 degrees. With two large compound eyes and three other simple eyes located between them, their deceptive camouflage aids them in ambushing and stalking prey. Spineless Status and trends of the world’s invertebrates Edited by Ben Collen, Monika Böhm, Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E. M. Baillie Disclaimer The designation of the geographic entities in this report, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expressions of any opinion on the part of ZSL, IUCN or Wildscreen concerning the legal status of any country, territory, area, or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
    [Show full text]
  • Curriculum Vitae
    CURRICULUM VITAE JOHN R. WALDMAN Current Position and Contact Information: Professor, Biology Department, Queens College, NSB D-320, 65-30 Kissena Boulevard, Queens, NY 11367-1597; (t) 718-997-3603, (f) 718-997-3445; [email protected] Education Ph.D. Biology, 1986. Graduate School of the City University of New York and The American Museum of Natural History: Joint Program in Evolutionary Biology M.S. Marine and Environmental Sciences, 1981. Long Island University B.A. Biology, 1978. Herbert H. Lehman College, City University of New York Awards Most Significant Paper, Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 1997 (vol. 126:369-385); New York Society Library Award in Natural History, 2000, for Heartbeats in the Muck; Norcross Wildlife Conservation Award, 2004; New York Conservation Leader Award, Wildlife Conservation Society, 2012; Carl R. Sullivan Fishery Conservation Award, American Fisheries Society, 2017; Professional Achievement Award, New York Chapter - American Fisheries Society, 2018. Professional Experience Senior Scientist Hudson River Foundation for Science and Environmental Research, 1987-2004 & New York Staff Biologist 1984-1987 Field Biologist New Jersey Marine Sciences Consortium for the West Side Highway 1983-1984 (Westway) Study Research Assistant The City University of New York, University Dean for Faculties 1982-1983 Sportfishing Surveyor Human Science Resources; McLean, Virginia (for NMFS Survey) 1978-1979 Surveyor, Central National Marine Fisheries Service, Atlantic Bluefin Tuna Survey Long Island Zone, 1978 Academic Affiliations Research Associate Department of Ichthyology, American Museum of Natural History 1993-present Adjunct Professor Doctoral Program in Biology, The Graduate School, 1994-present The City University of New York Adjunct Professor Department of Biology, Long Island University 1995-present Adjunct Professor Marine Sciences Research Center, State University of New York 1996-2003 at Stony Brook Grants and Contracts City College Biology Department Graduate Research Grants, 1983 and 1985.
    [Show full text]
  • General Descriptions for Special Area of Conservation Features and Special Protection Area Supporting Habitats
    General descriptions for Special Area of Conservation features and Special Protection Area supporting habitats Contents Purpose of this document ........................................................................................... 4 Special Area of Conservation (SAC) descriptions ...................................................... 4 Allis shad Alosa alosa ................................................................................................ 4 Annual vegetation of drift lines ................................................................................... 5 Annual vegetation of drift lines: MC6 Atriplex prostrate – Beta vulgaris ssp. martima sea-bird cliff community and other vegetation with abundant orache Atriplex spp. on shingle shores .............................................................................. 6 Annual vegetation of drift lines: SD2 Honkenya peploides – Cakile martima strandline communities .......................................................................................... 7 Annual vegetation of drift lines: SD3 Matricaria martima – Galium aparine strandline community on stony substrates ............................................................. 7 Atlantic salt meadows Glauco-Puccinellietalia maritimae ........................................... 8 Atlantic salt meadows Glauco-Puccinellietalia maritimae: lower saltmarsh............ 9 Atlantic salt meadows Glauco-Puccinellietalia maritimae: lower-mid saltmarsh ... 10 Atlantic salt meadows Glauco-Puccinellietalia maritimae: mid-upper
    [Show full text]
  • Ecotourism and Human-Bear Relations in Ontario: Working for Multispecies Respect and Economic Sustainability
    ECOTOURISM & HUMAN - BEAR RELATIONS Ecotourism and Human-Bear Relations in Ontario: Working for Multispecies Respect and Economic Sustainability By Victoria Readings A thesis paper submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Critical Sociology Faculty of Graduate Studies, Brock University St. Catharines, Ontario © Victoria Readings, 2017 ECOTOURISM & HUMAN - BEAR RELATIONS ii Abstract Relations between northern Ontario’s human communities and black bears have often been violent, and hunting is promoted for economic and “safety” reasons. The Ontario spring bear hunt was previously banned but was recently reinstated, compounding concerns about human-bear conflict and bear management. Today, both human-bear conflict and the stagnation of the northern economy continue, despite increased killing of black bears in the spring hunting season. This thesis considers alternatives to the hunting of bears. Specifically, it assesses bear viewing programs and the added benefits of collaborative environmental agreements and accreditation programs. I explore the potential of these alternative programs to address human-bear conflict, to benefit local settler and indigenous communities, and to reduce resource exploitation in northern Ontario. The thesis is driven by two research questions: (i) what ecotourism policies, strategies, and programs are the most viable for Ontario? (ii) Which policies or programs offer the most potential for fostering solidarity within and across species, as well as economic, social,
    [Show full text]
  • Our Concerns for the Future
    Grass-of-Parnassus – threatened Our concerns for the future The large number of rare or rapidly declining In this section, we aim to help inform those species makes it probable that further losses choices by highlighting some of the threatened will occur in England. The choices that we groups of species which we believe are of make now and in the future will influence special concern. which species decline and which thrive. England’s lost species Agonopterix curvipunctosa Apamea pabulatricula (Union rustic) 1935 Apotomis infida 1919 Archips betulana 1881-1900 Arctornis l-nigrum (Black V moth) 1960 Aristotelia subdecurtella Augasma aeratella 1950s Borkhausenia minutella 1931 Caryocolum huebneri Catocala fraxini (Clifden nonpareil) 1964 36 Lost life: England’s lost and threatened species 1 Species now severely restricted in south-eastern England. This removes or alters range important foraging and roosting grounds for these waterbirds. A large number of species in England have lost so much of their suitable habitat that they have There are also changes in distribution of these become restricted to just a few sites. A total of waterbird populations which are consistent with 412 BAP priority species are known from fewer the impact of climate change. There is a marked than five sites. Some of these species have shift of populations away from the south and always been rare, but many were formerly more west towards the north and east – including the widespread and populations would recover if east coast estuaries where the impacts of sea- more suitable habitat was available. There is a level rise are greatest.
    [Show full text]
  • An FWR Guide UK Freshwater and Wetland Habitats: Opportunities to Get Involved in Their Conservation and Restoration
    An FWR Guide UK Freshwater and Wetland Habitats: opportunities to get involved in their conservation and restoration Authors: Russell C Frost and Peter J Newman FR/G0011 August 2021 © Foundation for Water Research Price: £15.00 (20% discount to FWR Members) Foundation for Water Research Allen House, The Listons, Liston Road, Marlow, Bucks, SL7 1FD, UK Tel: +44(0)1628 891589 Fax: +44(0)1628 472711 E-mail: [email protected] Website: fwr.org This guide is one of a series produced by FWR. They focus on topics related to water supply, wastewater disposal and water environments, which may be the subject of debate and inquiry. The objective of each guide is to produce concise, independent scientific and technical information on the subject to facilitate a wider understanding of the issues involved and to promote informed opinion about them. © Foundation for Water Research 2021 Copyright Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of research or private study, or criticism or review, as permitted under the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act (1998), no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of FWR. Disclaimer Whilst every effort has been made to ensure accuracy FWR will not accept responsibility for any loss or damage suffered by any person acting or refraining from acting upon any material contained in this publication. All due diligence has been exercised in seeking copyright-holder permission for wildlife and landscape images displayed in this publication. All image credits are provided in Annex 5.
    [Show full text]