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Solar Eclipses in the Outlook of the Slavs
ics & Ae ys ro h sp p a o r c t e s T A e Prokofyev, J Astrophys Aerospace Technol 2014, 2:2 f c h o Journal of Astrophysics & n l o a DOI: 10.4172/2329-6542.1000107 l n o r g u y o J Aerospace Technology ISSN: 2329-6542 Research Article Open Access Solar Eclipses in the Outlook of the Slavs Prokofyev A* KITION Planetarium & Observatory, Kiti, Larnaca, Cyprus *Corresponding author: Alexandr Prokofyev, KITION Planetarium & Observatory, Ammochostou 9, Kiti, 7550, Larnaca, Cyprus. Tel: +357 99037440; E-mail: [email protected] Rec date: Jul 1, 2014, Acc date: Jul 26, 2014, Pub date: Aug 15, 2014 Copyright: © 2014 Prokofyev A. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Abstract The article provides an overview of descriptions of total solar eclipses in different literature forms, rites and toponyms of Slavs. It is shown that the solar eclipse had a prominent role in the worldview of the tribes. Explanations of some terms of Slavic outlook are given with suggestions for the correct terminology. A program for further investigation in Slavic and other people’s culture is proposed. Keywords: Total solar eclipse; Archeoastronomy; Mythology; Slavs; Character 'Akhet' (Figure 2) should be translated as 'eclipse' instead of Akhet; Myth of creation of the world; Myth of end of the world; 'horizon'. Then the next well-known text obtains a simple explanation. Dragon slayer; Tales During the advance of the eclipse (former translation: after sunset at the horizon) Ra joins the fight against the forces of darkness, Introduction crocodiles, snakes and so on. -
Mythical Spirits of the Volga-Ural Forests
Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hung. Volume 71 (1), 45 – 69 (2018) DOI: 10.1556/062.2018.71.1.4 ARÇURA/ŞÜRÄLE: MYTHICAL SPIRITS OF THE VOLGA-URAL FORESTS RUSTEM SULTEEV 49B Cowper Gardens, Southgate, London N14 4NS, UK e-mail: [email protected] Folk beliefs, which have their source in history, culture and geography, are among the most signifi- cant factors determining the identity and characteristic features of a people. In Tatar and Chuvash folk literature myths about mythological beings are often stories written in prose, describing su- pernatural creatures and spirits. These stories describe “encounters” between humans on the one hand and various mythological creatures, on the other. Among these Arçura/Şüräle is a Forest Spirit which has a very significant role in folk narratives of not only the Tatars and the Chuvash, but widely in the folk culture of other Volga-Ural peoples. These mythological beliefs help people of the Volga- Ural region perceive themselves as a part of the universe. In this paper, the etymology of the word Arçura/Şüräle is investigated; then its characteristics and its comparison with some other neighbour- ing Volga-Ural Finno-Ugrian and shamanic Turkic-Mongol spirits are examined. Key words: mythology, Forest Spirit, Şüräle, Arçura, Tatar folk narratives, Chuvash folk narratives. Introduction Folk beliefs, which have their source in history, culture, and geography, are among the most significant factors determining the identity and characteristics of a people. These beliefs which carry traces of paganism, above all show peoples’ ways of think- ing, traditional ties with the environment and nature in early ages, whilst each ethnic group has its own type of myths and beliefs related to mythical creatures. -
The Slavic Vampire Myth in Russian Literature
From Upyr’ to Vampir: The Slavic Vampire Myth in Russian Literature Dorian Townsend Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Languages and Linguistics Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences The University of New South Wales May 2011 PLEASE TYPE THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES Thesis/Dissertation Sheet Surname or Family name: Townsend First name: Dorian Other name/s: Aleksandra PhD, Russian Studies Abbreviation for degree as given in the University calendar: School: Languages and Linguistics Faculty: Arts and Social Sciences Title: From Upyr’ to Vampir: The Slavic Vampire Myth in Russian Literature Abstract 350 words maximum: (PLEASE TYPE) The Slavic vampire myth traces back to pre-Orthodox folk belief, serving both as an explanation of death and as the physical embodiment of the tragedies exacted on the community. The symbol’s broad ability to personify tragic events created a versatile system of imagery that transcended its folkloric derivations into the realm of Russian literature, becoming a constant literary device from eighteenth century to post-Soviet fiction. The vampire’s literary usage arose during and after the reign of Catherine the Great and continued into each politically turbulent time that followed. The authors examined in this thesis, Afanasiev, Gogol, Bulgakov, and Lukyanenko, each depicted the issues and internal turmoil experienced in Russia during their respective times. By employing the common mythos of the vampire, the issues suggested within the literature are presented indirectly to the readers giving literary life to pressing societal dilemmas. The purpose of this thesis is to ascertain the vampire’s function within Russian literary societal criticism by first identifying the shifts in imagery in the selected Russian vampiric works, then examining how the shifts relate to the societal changes of the different time periods. -
The Ukrainian Weekly, 2021
INSIDE: l Obituary: Prof. Bohdan Medwidsky, Ukrainian folklorist, philanthropist – page 4 l Charitable Fund of St. John’s Church helps impoverished in Ukraine – page 12 l Ukrainian Pro Hockey Update: Brady Tkachuk has arrived in Ottawa – page 14 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY Published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profit association Vol. LXXXIX No. 23 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JUNE 6, 2021 $2.00 Ukraine-Belarus row deepens Bipartisan U.S. Senate delegation visits Ukraine, as both countries exchange sanctions reaffirms support for pro-democratic efforts www.president.gov.by Self-proclaimed Belarusian leader Alyaksandr Lukashenka (left) and Russian President Vladimir Putin met in Sochi on May 29. by Mark Raczkiewycz Belarus and Russia until October 1. Ukraine U.S. Embassy in Ukraine has been moving toward disconnecting From left: U.S. Senators Jeanne Shaheen (D-N.H.), Rob Portman (R-Ohio) and Chris KYIV – Ukrainian-Belarusian relations from the Soviet-inherited power grids with Murphy (D-Conn.) visited a memorial wall on June 2 dedicated to fallen Ukrainian further deteriorated this week as both its two neighbors and has plans to integrate soldiers in the undeclared war against Russia near Saint Michael’s Square in Kyiv. sides imposed sanctions on one another with the European ENTSO-E system by following the forced landing on May 23 of a 2023. by Mark Raczkiewycz Committee and co-chair of the Senate passenger plane in Minsk where an exiled In response, Minsk on May 28 imposed Ukraine Caucus, and Sens. Jeanne Shaheen Belarusian journalist and his Russian girl- six-month licensing restrictions on a series KYIV – A bipartisan Congressional dele- (D-N.H.) and Chris Murphy (D-Conn.), both friend were detained. -
Albuquerque Morning Journal, 06-09-1915 Journal Publishing Company
University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository Albuquerque Morning Journal 1908-1921 New Mexico Historical Newspapers 6-9-1915 Albuquerque Morning Journal, 06-09-1915 Journal Publishing Company Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/abq_mj_news Recommended Citation Journal Publishing Company. "Albuquerque Morning Journal, 06-09-1915." (1915). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/ abq_mj_news/1321 This Newspaper is brought to you for free and open access by the New Mexico Historical Newspapers at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Albuquerque Morning Journal 1908-1921 by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CITY CITY EDITION ALBUQUERQUE MORNING JOURNAL. EDITION TUHtTY-KIXT- H YEAR NEW MEXICO, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1915, Daily by Curlier or Mall, 0q VOI;. CX.WXIV. No, 70. ALBUQUERQUE, 9, Mouth. Mingle Copies Co. D ESI6NS RATHE BE m SSIBEE 1 IH 11 about speculation In futures, you the gov el t incut's policies and has won know." the, admiration of the piUIut und Then he Jolued Mrs. Ihvun who Mr. Hry.ui by his loyalty to the set PEACE OH KM CHEAT BATTLE President Wilson's Firm Stand Is awaited hiiu In an automobile. The) tnty of state as his superior office . rode for Imlf mi hour, returning to On many occasions Mr. Ionising has their home about 6 o'clock. Air. Iiry- snbmitte i memoranda ' expressing an had Jut prepared to bo out tor views differing from those of Mr. UPON Too Menacing for Secretary dinner when a reporter for the Kruri, but he has tactfully avoided DEPENDS IS ofState . -
Freedom from Violence and Lies Essays on Russian Poetry and Music by Simon Karlinsky
Freedom From Violence and lies essays on russian Poetry and music by simon Karlinsky simon Karlinsky, early 1970s Photograph by Joseph Zimbrolt Ars Rossica Series Editor — David M. Bethea (University of Wisconsin-Madison) Freedom From Violence and lies essays on russian Poetry and music by simon Karlinsky edited by robert P. Hughes, Thomas a. Koster, richard Taruskin Boston 2013 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data: A catalog record for this book as available from the Library of Congress. Copyright © 2013 Academic Studies Press All rights reserved ISBN 978-1-61811-158-6 On the cover: Heinrich Campendonk (1889–1957), Bayerische Landschaft mit Fuhrwerk (ca. 1918). Oil on panel. In Simon Karlinsky’s collection, 1946–2009. © 2012 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York / VG Bild-Kunst, Bonn Published by Academic Studies Press in 2013. 28 Montfern Avenue Brighton, MA 02135, USA [email protected] www.academicstudiespress.com Effective December 12th, 2017, this book will be subject to a CC-BY-NC license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/. Other than as provided by these licenses, no part of this book may be reproduced, transmitted, or displayed by any electronic or mechanical means without permission from the publisher or as permitted by law. The open access publication of this volume is made possible by: This open access publication is part of a project supported by The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Humanities Open Book initiative, which includes the open access release of several Academic Studies Press volumes. To view more titles available as free ebooks and to learn more about this project, please visit borderlinesfoundation.org/open. -
Phonology and Grammar of Modern West Frisian, with Phonetic Texts And
SO CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY ENGLISH COLLECTION THE GIFT OF JAMES MORGAN HART PROFESSOR OF ENGLISH « Cornell University Library PF 1421.S61 Phonology and grammar of modern west Fri 3 1924 006 850 881 Cornell University Library The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924006850881 PREFACE On the publication of this book, it is a pleasant duty for me to express my sincere thanks, in the first place to the Philological Society for having considered it worthy of inclusion among its issues, and in the second place to the authorities of the Clarendon Press for the excellent manner in which it has been printed. But most of all I feel indebted to Dr. W. A. Craigie, President of the Philological Society, whose advice and assistance have made the publication of this work possible. He has revised the English of my manuscript, and has translated into English such Frisian words as are explained in the Phonology and Grammar. And lastly he has kindly lent a helping hand in the correction of the proof-sheets. May his example be followed by many in showing an interest in the study of my native language, which has been overlooked and neglected for too long a time. P. SIPMA. Sneek, Fkiesland, April, 1913. : : . : CONTENTS PAGE Introduction . ... 1 PART I. PHONOLOGY I Table of Frisian Speech-sounds . 8 Vowels General Remarks 9 Vowels in detail . .... 9 Diphthongs and Triphthongs General Remarks . .... .11 Diphthongs in detail ... -
Otherness and Intertextuality in the Witcher. the Duality of Experiencing
Anna Michalska 6875769 Otherness and Intertextuality in The Witcher. The Duality of Experiencing Andrzej Sapkowski’s Universe Utrecht University Literature Today: English and Comparative Literature Supervisor: Frank Brandsma Second evaluator: Jeroen Salman July 2020, Utrecht Michalska 2 Table of Contents Abstract................................................................................................................. 4 Introduction..........................................................................................................5 I. A Hero, an Anti-hero, a No-hero. The Witcher As a Misfit.......................14 Misfit, or Description of a Witcher..........................................15 Literary Background..................................................................16 Hero, or Description of Geralt.................................................19 Monstrum, or Description of a Witcher.................................23 The Professional, or Description of Geralt............................26 II. Slavic-ness and Intertextuality in The Witcher..........................................30 Cultural Background: The Mythology Which Is Not.............31 Literary Background: Polish Ghosts of The Past..................32 The Witcher’s Slavic Demonology, Legends and Customs..35 Author’s View: Trifling Slavic-ness..........................................37 Western Fairy Tales vs Anti-Fairy Tales..................................39 The Implied Author, the Storyteller, the Erudite. Three Levels of Reading.......................................................................44 -
By Dan Dillon, Chris Harris, Rodrigo Garcia Carmona, and Wolfgang
by Dan Dillon, Chris Harris, Rodrigo Garcia Carmona, and Wolfgang Baur SampleDeveloped by Steven Winter file TOME OF BEASTS CREDITS Design: Dan Dillon, Chris Harris, Cover Art: Marcel Mercado Rodrigo Garcia Carmona, and Wolfgang Baur Art Director: Marc Radle Additional Design: William Ryan Carden, Layout and Graphic Design: Marc Radle Christopher Carlson, Michael John Conard, James L. Crawford, Christopher Delvo, Matthew F. Dowd, Artists: Darren Calvert, Ivan Lee Dixon, Micah Epstein, Timothy Eagon, Matthew Eyman, Robert Fairbanks, Frank Garza, Felipe Gaona, Josh Hass, Ambrose H. Hoilman, David Gibson, Christopher Gilliford, John Henzel, Michael Jaecks, Eoghan Kerrigan, Guido Kuip, Pat Loboyko, Jeremy Hochhalter, Michael Holland, Ben Iglauer, Shawncee McCoy, Dio Mahesa, Justin Mayhew, James Introcaso, Dan Layman-Kennedy, Christopher Lockey, Marcel Mercado, Aaron Miller, Johnny Morrow, Maximilian Maier, Greg Marks, Dave Olson, Richard Pratt, Jason Rainville, Felipe Gaona Reydet, Kathryn Steele, Marc Radle, Jon Sawatsky, Ryan Shatford, Troy E. Taylor, Florian Stitz, Nakarin Sukontakorn, Andrew Teheran, Jorge A. Torres, Darius Uknuis, Ørjan Ruttenborg Svendsen, Byran Syme, Cory Trego-Erdner, Sersa Victory, and Ben Wertz Eva Widermann, and Keiran Yanner Development: Steven Winter Logo: Doug Wohlfeil Editing: Peter Hogan, Wade Rockett, and Wolfgang Baur Playtest Coordinator: Ben McFarland Proofreading: Dan Dillon Playtesters: Aaron Meadows, Aaron Sarver, Adam Sirois, Al Lencioni, Gregory Blair, Guillaume Berthome, Guy Parisi, Church, Alex -
Trypilia Final Layout
REQUIRED BOOKS: The following MERU Old School Essentials books are referenced or are needed to play this One of many planes created by Travel Brochure. As space for this the Father of All, Rod. Set in a time product was kept limited on purpose ancient when our ancients were to give it the feel of a real travel not even born. Seven Islands lie at brochure, references to existing its heart, circled by four domains material was used instead of that move with the seasons and a complete reprints. wild rim land that grows into the Core Rules: Contains the foundation ether every year. rules of Old School Essentials this Discover A Rich History Trypilia, Land of Seven Islands: book is based on. Home to the Odyn and Rods second Rod, the All Father created the heavens that hold our sun and three moons. He Classic Fantasy Advanced Genre born children. planted the World Tree whose leaves are home to numerous other realms. He Rules: The Classes and Races in this birthed his sons and daughters and bid them to “create something.” book use references from Classic Sertse, The Heartland:Home of the Fantasy Advanced Genre Rules. Koshka (cat people), Koniushnyk So under the shade of the World Tree his first son Svarog brought forth Meru, (horse people), Molfar (mysterious and bid his younger siblings to make it their home. In the east lives Belbog the Advanced Fantasy Monsters: Stat wizard recluses) and many others. lawful or Father Summer. In the west is Chernobog the chaotic or Father blocks have been provided, as well as Winter. -
Forbidden History of Europe Page Stamp.Qxd
The Forbidden History of Europe - The Chronicles and Testament of the Aryan 801 opposition to the blinding light of their Elect.528 In this age, politics and religion were so deeply related, that an ideological attack on the Church became an attack on the state political apparatus. As defender of the faith, the state refused to sit idly by while such an unmottley crew of dissenters forged on unabated. State responses to such spiritual rebellion varied depending on the level of relations enjoyed between a given monarch and their Holy See. As time went by both sides turned to violence to defend their rights of belief and worship. It was a religious war rarely fought on the streets, but which proceeded with renewed atrocity, time without end, partitioning whole communities wherever heresy had taken root. The pyres of heretical martyrs, a growing conflagration, provided the eternal fuel for anti-Church sentiment. It seems the more who died, the bigger that hate became. What started out as a fight over the penetration of dualistic dogmas into Europe, ended up a protracted conflict over the execution of heretics by the state. For hundreds of years heresy and astrology had been cut out of Western Europe like a gangrenous sore and all MAGIC RETURNED TO but ceased to exist. But from the 10th Century AD, the timetable for the re-introduction of dualistic heresy, astrology EUROPE IN FULL and high magic was going ahead at some pace, the invasion had begun, with Magi, Manichees, Neo-Manichees, MEASURE Magian-Christians, and pagan gnostics pitting themselves against the Byzantine and Roman inquisitors and heresiographers. -
“History of Ukrainian Culture”. Part One
МІНІСТЕРСТВО ОХОРОНИ ЗДОРОВ’Я УКРАЇНИ Харківський національний медичний університет N. M. Martynenko, H.L. Demochko Н. М. Мартиненко, Г.Л. Демочко History of Ukrainian Culture Історія української культури Workbook for English-speaking students Робочий зошит для англомовних студентів Kharkiv 2015 УДК 316.722(091)477(076.6)=111 ББК 63.3 М 29 Затверджено вченою радою ХНМУ. Протокол № 3 від 19 березня 2015 р. Martynenko N. M., Demochko H.L. History of Ukrainian Culture : Workbook for English- speaking students / N. M. Martynenko, G.L. Demochko. – Kharkiv : KNMU, 2015. - 97 p. Мартиненко Н.М., Демочко Г.Л. Історія української культури: Робочий зошит для англомов. студентів / Н.М. Мартиненко, Г.Л. Демочко – Харків : ХНМУ, 2015.- 97 с. © Харківський національний медичний університет, 2015 © Мартиненко Н.М., Демочко Г.Л., 2015 C O N T E N T Unit 1 Part Introduction to “History of Ukrainian culture” 4 one Part Archaic cultures at the territory of Ukraine. 11 two Sources of Ukrainian culture Unit 2 Part Culture of Kyivan Rus‟ (9-12th centuries) 25 one Part Culture of Galiсia-Volhynia Principality 31 two Unit 3 Part Ukrainian Culture of Lithuanian Period (14th-16th c.) 38 one Part Ukrainian Culture of Polish Period 41 two (16th-the first half of 17th centuries) Part Ukraine and West-European cultural influences 45 three (late 17th - 18th centuries). Enlightenment Unit 4 Part Ukrainian cultural revival (late 18th –early 20th c.). 51 one First period Part Ukrainian cultural revival (late 18th –early 20th c.). 59 two Second period Part Ukrainian cultural revival (late 18th –early 20th c.). 69 three Third period Unit 5 Part Ukrainian cultural development of the newest period 75 one (20th –early 21st centuries) Part Social and political processes after disintegration 88 two of the USSR and their influence on the development of culture in Ukraine References 96 Unit 1.Introduction to “History of Ukrainian culture”.