The Newsletter
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Encouraging knowledge and enhancing the study of Asia iias.asia 8584 The Newsletter The Study Surrounded by slogans The Focus Recentering the Bay of Bengal ICAS 12 Crafting a Global Future 2 Contents In this edition of the Focus From the Director 3 Beyond the ‘competitive’ model ICAS 12 Recentering the 4 Crafting a Global Future The Study 5 Representing Asia in the Southern Branch Bay of Bengal of the National Palace Museum in Taiwan Susan Shih Chang Connected spaces in an inter-Asian bordersea 6-7 Teachers, missionaries, and activists. Female religious leadership and social mobility in Southeast Asia, 1920s-1960s Iris Busschers, Kirsten Kamphuis and David Kloos Jayati Bhattacharya 8-9 A medical dynasty. The Badmaevs and and Carola Erika Lorea Often considered the periphery and the liquid the Trans-Siberian knowledge corridor borderland between South Asia and Southeast Asia, Emilia Roza Sulek the Bay of Bengal can be seen as the nodal crossroad 10-11 Between ‘green lies’ in Germany and organic and the cultural hub for a network of exchanges and agriculture in Indonesia Patrick Keilbart and Dimas D. Laksmana contacts of diverse kinds. This inter-littoral world 12-13 Surrounded by slogans. Perpetual protest in of trade, of spices and fabrics, of sandalwood and public space during the Hong Kong 2019 protests muslin, preceded the advent of the big European Milan Ismangil overseas trading corporations. It is from this time 14-15 Negotiating a global identity period that our contributors retrace the steps of the Chahida Bouhamou and Cha-Hsuan Liu social, cultural, economic and political history of the The Region Bay of Bengal and its contemporary value for the 016-2 News from the European Alliance understanding of water, changing ecologies, and 21-23 News from Northeast Asia vulnerable livelihoods. The articles in this Focus add complexity and texture to the public discourse around The Review the strategic importance of the Bay of Bengal, and 524-2 Selected reviews from newbooks.asia seek to de-romanticize notions of transnational flows, 26-27 New reviews on newbooks.asia 28 New titles on newbooks.asia bringing up instances of disconnections, disruptions, and unequal mobilities within and across the Bay. The Focus 29-31 Recentering the Bay of Bengal. Connected spaces in an inter-Asian bordersea Jayati Bhattacharya and Carola Erika Lorea 32-33 European private trade in Masulipatnam. Intercultural dynamics in a pre-modern cosmopolitan hub Sonali Mishra 34 Rhythms of the Portuguese presence in the Bay of Bengal Smarika Nawani 35 Empire at leisure. Nineteenth-century Bay of Bengal as a space of trans-colonial recreation Mikko Toivanen 36-37 Anchoring maritime crossings. Coastal heritage of the Bay of Bengal Himanshu Prabha Ray 38 Resistance narratives along the Bay of Bengal border-zones and the expansion of Myanmar’s rebellion geography Maitrii Aung-Thwin The Newsletter is a free periodical published 39 Writing travel across the Bay of Bengal. Bengali In this issue accounts of Burma in the early 20th century by the International Institute for Asian Planning for ICAS 12 in Kyoto is already Sanjukta Das Gupta Studies (IIAS). As well as serving as a forum in full swing; find out more on p.4 of this issue, 40-41 Changing perceptions of environmental change, for scholars to share research, commentary and online at, www.icas.asia. Make sure to vulnerability, and adaptation in the Andaman send us your proposal, or perhaps submit Islands and opinion with colleagues in academia your new publication to the ICAS Book Prize! and beyond, The Newsletter is also a window Two members of the European Alliance Ruhi Deol and Philipp Zehmisch for Asian Studies have contributed to the 42 Wording lifeworlds. Bengali settler women into the Institute. Information about the regional pages in this issue (pp.16-20), as in the Andaman Islands programmes and activities of IIAS can be has our regional editor at Seoul National Raka Banerjee University Asia Center (pp.21-23). The report found in the Network pages of each issue on pp.46-47 is the latest update of a project 43 Water and human-nonhuman agency of The Newsletter. in the IIAS Humanities across Borders in India’s Sundarbans programme: ‘Street food practices in Calynn Dowler Dakar and its environs’. You can read he International Institute for Asian about the UKNA symposium ‘Ambivalent The Network Studies (IIAS) is a global Humanities Infrastructures’ in Nagaland on p.48, along Tand Social Sciences institute and a with a short account of the ‘deportation’ of 1 45-5 Reports and Announcements knowledge exchange platform, based in some of the participants. On the opposite 52-53 IIAS Research Leiden, the Netherlands, with programmes page, we are informed about the Double that engage Asian and other international Degree Programme in ‘Critical Heritage 54-55 IIAS Fellowship Programme partners. IIAS takes a thematic and multi- Studies of Asia and Europe’. Our latest sectoral approach to the study of Asia announcements can be found on p.51; The Portrait and actively involves scholars and experts IIAS research programmes, networks and from different disciplines and regions in its other initiatives are described in brief on 56 A Lasting Memento. John Thomson’s activities. Our current thematic research pp.52-53; and on pp.54-55 you will find Photographs along the River Min clusters are ‘Asian Heritages’, ‘Asian Cities’ information about the IIAS Fellows and Peabody Essex Museum and ‘Global Asia’. Fellowship programme. The Newsletter No. 85 Spring 2020 3 From the Director The Newsletter is a free periodical published by IIAS. As well as being a window into the institute, The Newsletter Beyond the ‘competitive’ model also links IIAS with the community of Asia scholars and the worldwide public interested in Asia and Asian Philippe Peycam studies. The Newsletter bridges the gap between specialist knowledge and public discourse, and continues to serve as fter the frenzy of ICAS 11, the IIAS team Against this Social Darwinist trend, capacity building initiatives. They (EU’s a forum for scholars to share has been taking stock of what this a number of institutions have set out Erasmus Mundi for instance) create complex research, commentary and Aexceptional event meant not only for to move beyond the current prescribed bureaucratic models often at the expense of opinion with colleagues in future ICAS events but also for the institute logic of competition by exchanging their organically developed modes of cooperative academia and beyond. and its other activities, along with its capacity experiences while trying to revisit some of their engagement. As is similar in other branches of to do things in an always more innovative, programmatic, even epistemological, models the humanities and the social sciences, these inclusive and meaningful fashion. with a renewed interest in globally connected, programmes follow a quantitative evaluation Postal address reciprocated collaborations. At stake for these system originating from the hard sciences, PO Box 9500 One of the important meetings that organisations and the individual scholars in with insistence on ‘metrics’ rather than 2300 RA Leiden The Netherlands took place at ICAS 11 directly dealt with their midst, is a recognition on the part of substance, and on short term ‘deliverables’ the question of the role of ‘area studies’ the public (state), civic (society) and private as opposed to long term transformative Visitors academic institutions such as IIAS and the (foundation) sectors of the need to better processes. Rapenburg 59 ways in which they can best serve as inter- support their unique research, educational and One way to remedy the current marginal- Leiden disciplinary, transcultural/national platforms. service capabilities, including the importance isation of area studies, as proposed by the T +31 (0) 71-527 2227 I am referring to the workshop “Institutional of continuing to train in languages. workshop participants, is to encourage more [email protected] Support for Area Studies in Europe – Trends, One challenge they are facing is to direct, reciprocal collaborative immersions Opportunities, Limitations”, a joint IIAS/GIS- engage substantively with national and in the regions under study, and to do this ASIE roundtable organised under the aegis of international (EU) agencies that are meant to in relation to other areas so as to facilitate Colophon the European Alliance of Asian Studies (EAAS). fund them, a task few feel qualified to achieve The Newsletter comparisons. A model of decentred, multi- No. 85 Spring 2020 The workshop was significant in that it sought by themselves, hence the existence of the polar learning should in turn facilitate the to freely discuss the situation in which – in the European Alliance for Asian Studies, and along capacities of scholars to grapple with urgent Managing editor: context of Europe, and a perception shared with it, the organisation by two of its members topics of global concerns, which a narrow Sonja Zweegers by many institutions devoted to Asia studies of the workshop at ICAS. The critical aim of definition of ‘Asia’ no longer helps to elucidate: Guest editors for The Focus: – their work of developing a contextualised that exploratory meeting was to ascertain phenomena of ecological mutations, Jayati Bhattacharya comprehension of regions and societies of the to what extent European and national state digitisation and media, mass urbanisation, and Carola Erika Lorea world, and ‘their’ entanglements with ‘ours’, structures as well as foundations could be ubiquity of English at the cost of other has not always been well appreciated within included in conversations about the (re-) languages, opposing medical systems, issues Regional editors: academia and within society. working of Asia (area) studies in our always of political and academic freedom, etc. The Centre for East and South-East Area (Asia) studies must be recognised more entangled and diverse societies.