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National Reports (Term of Reference A) Presented at the 46Th Meeting of the ICES Working Group on Introductions and Transfers Of
National Reports (Term of Reference a) Presented at the 46th meeting of the ICES Working Group on Introductions and Transfers of Marine Organisms, held in Gdynia, Poland from 4 to 6 March 2020. Arranged Alphabetically by Country Compiled by Cynthia H McKenzie, Chair, WGITMO CANADA …………………………………………………………………… …. 2 DENMARK ………………………………………………………………………. 10 FINLAND ………………………………………………………………………. 18 FRANCE ………………………………………………………………………. 21 GERMANY ………………………………………………………………………. 33 GREECE ………………………………………………………………………. 46 ICELAND ………………………………………………………………………. 54 ITALY ………………………………………………………………………. 58 LITHUANIA ………………………………………………………………………. 73 NETHERLANDS …………………………………………………………………. 75 NORWAY ………………………………………………………………………. 77 POLAND ………………………………………………………………………. 86 PORTUGAL ………………………………………………………………………. 89 SWEDEN ………………………………………………………………………. 99 UNITED KINGDOM ……………………………………………………………. 104 UNITED STATES …………………………………………………………………. 119 1 CANADA National Report for Canada 2019 Report Prepared By: Cynthia McKenzie, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Newfoundland and Labrador Region: [email protected]; Contributions By: Nathalie Simard, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Quebec Region: [email protected]; Kimberly Howland, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Central and Arctic Region: [email protected]; Renée Bernier and Chantal Coomber, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Gulf Region: renee.bernier@dfo- mpo.gc.ca, [email protected]; Angelica Silva, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Maritimes Region: [email protected] Overview: NEW or SPREAD -
Marine Snails of the Genus Phorcus: Biology and Ecology of Sentinel Species for Human Impacts on the Rocky Shores
DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.71614 Provisional chapter Chapter 7 Marine Snails of the Genus Phorcus: Biology and MarineEcology Snails of Sentinel of the Species Genus Phorcusfor Human: Biology Impacts and on the EcologyRocky Shores of Sentinel Species for Human Impacts on the Rocky Shores Ricardo Sousa, João Delgado, José A. González, Mafalda Freitas and Paulo Henriques Ricardo Sousa, João Delgado, José A. González, MafaldaAdditional information Freitas and is available Paulo at Henriques the end of the chapter Additional information is available at the end of the chapter http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.71614 Abstract In this review article, the authors explore a broad spectrum of subjects associated to marine snails of the genus Phorcus Risso, 1826, namely, distribution, habitat, behaviour and life history traits, and the consequences of anthropological impacts, such as fisheries, pollution, and climate changes, on these species. This work focuses on discussing the ecological importance of these sentinel species and their interactions in the rocky shores as well as the anthropogenic impacts to which they are subjected. One of the main anthro- pogenic stresses that affect Phorcus species is fisheries. Topshell harvesting is recognized as occurring since prehistoric times and has evolved through time from a subsistence to commercial exploitation level. However, there is a gap of information concerning these species that hinders stock assessment and management required for sustainable exploi- tation. Additionally, these keystone species are useful tools in assessing coastal habitat quality, due to their eco-biological features. Contamination of these species with heavy metals carries serious risk for animal and human health due to their potential of biomag- nification in the food chain. -
Estructura Poblacional De Los Moluscos Gastrópodos Phorcus Sauciatus Y P
Estructura poblacional de los moluscos gastrópodos Phorcus sauciatus y P. atratus en el litoral de Tenerife Population structure of the gastropod molluscs Phorcus sauciatus and P. atratus on the coast of Tenerife Alberto Garrido Macías Tutorizado por Jorge Núñez Fraga y José Carlos Hernández Grado en Biología. Julio, 2017. Índice Resumen ........................................................................................................................................ 2 Abstract ......................................................................................................................................... 2 Introducción .................................................................................................................................. 3 Parte taxonómica ...................................................................................................................... 4 Descripción de la concha de las dos especies estudiadas ......................................................... 5 Material y métodos ....................................................................................................................... 7 Diseño muestral ........................................................................................................................ 7 Material examinado .................................................................................................................. 8 Análisis estadístico ................................................................................................................... -
From the Cape Verde Islands
© Sociedad Española de Malacología Iberus, 30 (2): 89-96, 2012 A new species of Phorcus (Vetigastropoda, Trochidae) from the Cape Verde Islands Una nueva especie de Phorcus (Vetigastropoda, Trochidae) del archi- piélago de Cabo Verde José TEMPLADO* and Emilio ROLÁN** Recibido el 13-III-2012. Aceptado el 24-V-2012 ABSTRACT A recent molecular study has shown that the well-known intertidal Cape Verde topshell, previ- ously identified as Osilinus punctulatus, O. tamsi or O. atratus, is a distinct undescribed species (DONALD,PRESTON,WILLIAMS,REID,WINNER,ALVAREZ,BUGE,HAWKINS,TEMPLADO &SPENCER, 2012). Therefore we describe it here as new for science and compare it to the closest species. RESUMEN Un estudio reciente basado en técnicas moleculares ha demostrado que la especie intermareal de las islas de Cabo Verde previamente identificada como Osilinus punctulatus, O. tamsi u O. atratus, es en realidad una especie diferente no descrita (DONALD,PRESTON,WILLIAMS, REID,WINNER,ALVAREZ,BUGE,HAWKINS,TEMPLADO &SPENCER, 2012). Por lo tanto, la des- cribimos aquí como nueva para la ciencia y la comparamos con las especies más próximas. INTRODUCTION The more important and common al- logically (HICKMAN &MCLEAN, 1990) gal grazers of intertidal rocky sea-shores and genetically (DONALD,KENNEDY AND of the northeastern Atlantic Ocean and SPENCER, 2005) distinct from Monodonta Mediterranean Sea are limpets (of the and, based on molecular evidence, Osili- genera Patella and Cymbula), winkles (of nus has recently been moved into the the genera Littorina, Melarhaphe and subfamily Cantharidinae, separate from Echinolittorina) and topshells (of the gen- the Monodontinae and Trochinae (WI- era Gibbula and Phorcus). -
Exmo. Senhor Vasco Alves Cordeiro, É Com Grande Preocupação Que
Exmo. Senhor Vasco Alves Cordeiro, É com grande preocupação que nós, os signatários nacionais e internacionais desta carta aberta, que lhe é dirigida na sua função de Presidente do Governo Regional dos Açores, observamos uma evolução inquietante nos Açores e nas suas águas territoriais (ZEEA, Zona Económica Exclusiva dos Açores). No ecossistema do Atlântico, os Açores têm uma importância fundamental para a natureza e os seus seres vivos, tanto debaixo como acima da água. A conservação deste singular ecossistema central é uma tarefa crucial para a humanidade. A destruição deste sistema pode ter consequências graves para os seres humanos, não só nos Açores. Por consideração pelas gerações vindouras e por consideração pelo tratamento sustentável transgeracional da natureza dos Açores, gostávamos de lhe apelar a mudar fundamentalmente a sua política no domínio da proteção ambiental e marítima. Há muitos anos que, juntamente com peritos, o Governo Regional e diversas administrações das nove ilhas estabeleceram zonas de proteção marítima e reservas naturais no mar à volta dos Açores e também diretamente nas ilhas, pelo menos teoricamente. Desde 08.07.2008 estão legislados Parques Naturais de Ilha, para cada uma das Ilhas dos Açores (1). No entanto, para que serve o estabelecimento de zonas de proteção marítima se estas leis excluem espécies pelágicas, como o tubarão, o espadarte e o atum, o isco vivo, e se se continua a autorizar que embarcações de pesca permaneçam, e até desenvolvam atividades extrativas nas zonas a que chamam Reservas? Se não se trava a pesca ilegal na prática, se as zonas de proteção marítima não são respeitadas e, apesar de muitas indicações, participações e solicitações no sentido de mudar isso, continuarem a ser exploradas pelo setor da pesca, teremos certamente o futuro comprometido. -
Carta Desportiva De Santa Maria CARTA DESPORTIVA DE SANTA MARIA
Carta Desportiva de Santa Maria CARTA DESPORTIVA DE SANTA MARIA Vila do Porto é uma freguesia semi- urbana do concelho de Vila do Porto, na ilha de Santa Maria, nos Açores. Área e Tem uma superfície total de 26,04 Km2 População e 3119 habitantes (Censos 2011), o Residente que corresponde a uma densidade populacional de 119,8 hab./Km2. Freguesia mais antiga dos Açores, localiza-se na costa Oeste da ilha e tem como limites o oceano Atlântico a Norte, Oeste e Sul, e as freguesias de Localização Almagreira e São Pedro a Este. É integrada pelos lugares de Vila, Salvaterra, Valverde, Pedras de São Pedro, Flor da Rosa, Santana, Aeroporto e Anjos. CÂMARA MUNICIPAL DE VILA DO PORTO | DESPORTO 2 CARTA DESPORTIVA DE SANTA MARIA INSTALAÇÕES DESPORTIVAS Designação Complexo Desportivo de Santa Maria Tipologia Pavilhão Gimnodesportivo Proprietário Câmara Municipal de Vila do Porto Piso de madeira Características Balneários Iluminação Bancadas com 372 lugares sentados Dimensões C – 44m L – 26,5m Modalidades Basquetebol, voleibol, andebol, futsal, ginástica aeróbica Telefone: 296 820 230 Contactos Fax: 296 883 036 E-mail: cdesportivo@cm- viladoporto.pt Designação Complexo Desportivo de Santa Maria Tipologia Sala de Ginástica Proprietário Câmara Municipal de Vila do Porto Piso de madeira Características Balneários Iluminação C – 9m Dimensões L – 8m Ginástica, aeróbica, dança, artes Modalidades marciais, fitness Telefone: 296 820 230 Contactos Fax: 296 883 036 E-mail: cdesportivo@cm- viladoporto.pt CÂMARA MUNICIPAL DE VILA DO PORTO | DESPORTO 3 CARTA DESPORTIVA -
Filling Biological Information Gaps of the Marine Topshell Phorcus Sauciatus (Gastropoda: Trochidae) to Ensure Its Sustainable E
Journal of the Marine Filling biological information gaps of the Biological Association of the United Kingdom marine topshell Phorcus sauciatus (Gastropoda: Trochidae) to ensure its sustainable cambridge.org/mbi exploitation Ricardo Sousa1,2, Joana Vasconcelos2,3,4, João Delgado2,5, Rodrigo Riera4, Original Article José A. González6, Mafalda Freitas1,7 and Paulo Henriques8 Cite this article: Sousa R, Vasconcelos J, 1Observatório Oceânico da Madeira, Agência Regional para o Desenvolvimento da Investigação Tecnologia e Delgado J, Riera R, González JA, Freitas M, – 2 Henriques P (2019). Filling biological Inovação (OOM/ARDITI) Edifício Madeira Tecnopolo, Funchal, Madeira, Portugal; Direção de Serviços de 3 information gaps of the marine topshell Investigação (DSI) – Direção Regional das Pescas, Estrada da Pontinha, Funchal, Madeira, Portugal; Centro de Phorcus sauciatus (Gastropoda: Trochidae) to Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente (MARE), Quinta do Lorde Marina, Sítio da Piedade Caniçal, Madeira Island, ensure its sustainable exploitation. Journal of Portugal; 4Departamento de Ecología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, the Marine Biological Association of the United Casilla 297, Concepción, Chile; 5Centro Interdisciplinar de Investigação Marinha e Ambiental (CIIMAR/CIMAR), Rua Kingdom 99,841–849. https://doi.org/10.1017/ dos Bragas, Porto, Portugal; 6Ecología Marina Aplicada y Pesquerías (i-UNAT), Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran S0025315418001054 Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain; 7Estação de Biologia Marinha do Funchal e Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente (MARE), Cais do Carvão, Funchal, Madeira, Portugal and 8Universidade da Madeira, Campus da Received: 4 June 2018 Revised: 22 October 2018 Penteada, Funchal, Madeira, Portugal Accepted: 30 October 2018 First published online: 5 December 2018 Abstract Key words: Topshells play a pivotal role in intertidal rocky ecosystems and are adapted to harsh thermal Life history; North-eastern Atlantic; Phorcus and hydric stress. -
Secret Base: Santa Maria Airfield During World War II
vol.3 | Dezembro 2017 | Revista LPAZ vol.3 | Dezembro 2017 | Revista LPAZ September. At first base personnel were mostly civilian activated on August 1, 1944, with assignment to the North Secret Base: workers from two construction companies: W. C. Shepard Atlantic Division of the Air Transport Command. of Atlanta, Georgia, and W. A. Hart of Fort Lauderdale, Santa Maria Airfield during World War II Florida. Records show that during the opening phase, Keeping the military nature of the base secret was difficult. there were 267 civilians, 11 officers, and 124 enlisted Mail and baggage was inspected, with strict censorship of Daniel Haulman men, about half of them members of the 786th Military as many as 800 letters a day. Portuguese natives were Air Force Historical Research Agency | USA Police Detachment. Lt. Col. Russell W. Gray commanded not fooled when they saw American military personnel the temporary camp, with 45 pyramidal tents for military wearing khaki shirts showing marks where chevrons and During World War II, many European nations remained occupied France. In August, free French and American personnel. Nine other tents sheltered administrative insignia had been. Many of the American civilian workers neutral in the struggle between the Axis countries, led by forces invaded southern France, where German forces offices, mess facilities, and supplies. Civilian workers became discipline problems, partly because they had not Germany, Italy, and Japan, and the Allies, led by Britain, were forced to retreat, and Allied forces entered Paris by lived in similar temporary shelters, at first. By the end been carefully selected, and partly because they were the Soviet Union, and the United States. -
Phorcus Richardi U B B L I C
Allegato alla pubblicazione “Catalogo Annota to e Atlante iconografico dei molluschi marini del Mediterraneo” Tutti i diritti riservati © 2007 per i rispettivi proprietari. Vietata la duplicazione e riproduzione senza espressa autorizzazione scritta. INFO su: [email protected] ad Opercolo Gibbula . Vers.1.0 aranciate. - scura della base che si - 2004 Stampato presso arti - Pallary, 1912 - | -- enta quindi nessuna ornamentazione 2007 ml Phorcus richardi (Payraudeau, 1826) , con la quale può essere confusa, per sensu Costa O.G., 1829 - | 18 mm. -- - : (nomen nudum) - Pallary, 1912 Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1884 Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1884 Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1884 ima Risso, 1826 aggiornata al 24/06/ Plawen & Haszprunar, 1987 - Linné, 1758 Risso, 1813 Anton, 1839 Phorcus mutabilis 1797 La colorazione tipica è ulivacea, con bande giallo Malacofauna pliocenica toscana vol.4 . Base poco convessa con ombelico ampio e profondo, contornato da - e del fondo. Risso, 1826 (Payraudeau, 1826) [Monodonta] hus radiatus rlo Chirli G. D’Angelo, S. Gargiulo, Guida alle conchiglie mediterranee 1978, p. 89 grafiche BMB Firenze pag 113- + 41 tavole http://www.gastropods.com/2/Shell_5842.ht Si differenzial’ombelico da più grandecontinua e anche nella la parte interna colorazione del labbro. sempre verde Scheda di Maria Amato piccole maculecolorazion brune,Il alternate diametro medio si da aggiraÈ sui molto 16 altrettante comune in tuttorocce macchie il e Mediterraneo. posidonie. Vive più nelle zone litorale chiare e sommersa, tra della Ca ! Trochus cinerarius = Troc = Trochus richardi var. major = Trochus richardi var. pallida = Trochus richardi var. zigzag = Gibbula richardi var. min È una conchiglianella globosa, parte formata superiore, daavere separati 5 una da superficie giri liscia suture pocoa e lineari parte lucida, convessi, non evidenti. -
Shellfish Exploitation in the Western Canary Islands Over the Last Two Millennia
Environmental Archaeology The Journal of Human Palaeoecology ISSN: 1461-4103 (Print) 1749-6314 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/yenv20 Shellfish Exploitation in the Western Canary Islands Over the Last Two Millennia Wesley Parker, Yurena Yanes, Eduardo Mesa Hernández, Juan Carlos Hernández Marrero, Jorge Pais, Nora Soto Contreras & Donna Surge To cite this article: Wesley Parker, Yurena Yanes, Eduardo Mesa Hernández, Juan Carlos Hernández Marrero, Jorge Pais, Nora Soto Contreras & Donna Surge (2018): Shellfish Exploitation in the Western Canary Islands Over the Last Two Millennia, Environmental Archaeology, DOI: 10.1080/14614103.2018.1497821 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/14614103.2018.1497821 View supplementary material Published online: 22 Jul 2018. Submit your article to this journal View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=yenv20 ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHAEOLOGY https://doi.org/10.1080/14614103.2018.1497821 Shellfish Exploitation in the Western Canary Islands Over the Last Two Millennia Wesley Parkera, Yurena Yanesa, Eduardo Mesa Hernándezb, Juan Carlos Hernández Marreroc, Jorge Paisd, Nora Soto Contrerasa and Donna Surgee aDepartment of Geology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA; bDepartamento de Prehistoria, Antropología e Historia Antigua, Universidad de La Laguna, La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain; cEl Museo Arqueológico de La Gomera, San Sebastián de La Gomera, La Gomera, Canary Islands, Spain; dMuseo Arqueológico Benahoarita, Los Llanos de Aridane, La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain; eDepartment of Geological Sciences, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY The residents of the Canary Archipelago consumed limpets since the arrival of humans ∼2500 Received 26 February 2018 yrs. -
Major Ocean Currents May Shape the Microbiome of the Topshell Phorcus
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Major ocean currents may shape the microbiome of the topshell Phorcus sauciatus in the NE Atlantic Ocean Ricardo Sousa1,2,3, Joana Vasconcelos3,4,5, Iván Vera‑Escalona5, João Delgado2,6, Mafalda Freitas1,2,3, José A. González7 & Rodrigo Riera5,8* Studies on microbial communities are pivotal to understand the role and the evolutionary paths of the host and their associated microorganisms in the ecosystems. Meta‑genomics techniques have proven to be one of the most efective tools in the identifcation of endosymbiotic communities of host species. The microbiome of the highly exploited topshell Phorcus sauciatus was characterized in the Northeastern Atlantic (Portugal, Madeira, Selvagens, Canaries and Azores). Alpha diversity analysis based on observed OTUs showed signifcant diferences among regions. The Principal Coordinates Analysis of beta‑diversity based on presence/absence showed three well diferentiated groups, one from Azores, a second from Madeira and the third one for mainland Portugal, Selvagens and the Canaries. The microbiome results may be mainly explained by large‑scale oceanographic processes of the study region, i.e., the North Atlantic Subtropical Gyre, and specifcally by the Canary Current. Our results suggest the feasibility of microbiome as a model study to unravel biogeographic and evolutionary processes in marine species with high dispersive potential. During the last decades we have observed an increase in the number of studies trying to elucidate the role of spe- cies and the environment where they live due to research expeditions and the use of several modern techniques to identify species, including genetic-based techniques 1. Early studies based on genetics focused on the description of species and populations but soon afer the frst results, it was evident that genetic-based studies could also be used to identify and describe major biogeographic patterns as well as to create the pathway to evaluate new hypotheses and ecological questions 2–4. -
Thick Top Shell (Phorcus Lineatus)
MarLIN Marine Information Network Information on the species and habitats around the coasts and sea of the British Isles Thick top shell (Phorcus lineatus) MarLIN – Marine Life Information Network Marine Evidence–based Sensitivity Assessment (MarESA) Review Nova Mieszkowska 2008-04-17 A report from: The Marine Life Information Network, Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. Please note. This MarESA report is a dated version of the online review. Please refer to the website for the most up-to-date version [https://www.marlin.ac.uk/species/detail/1324]. All terms and the MarESA methodology are outlined on the website (https://www.marlin.ac.uk) This review can be cited as: Mieszkowska, N. 2008. Phorcus lineatus Thick top shell. In Tyler-Walters H. and Hiscock K. (eds) Marine Life Information Network: Biology and Sensitivity Key Information Reviews, [on-line]. Plymouth: Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.17031/marlinsp.1324.1 The information (TEXT ONLY) provided by the Marine Life Information Network (MarLIN) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK: England & Wales License. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own terms and conditions and they may or may not be available for reuse. Permissions beyond the scope of this license are available here. Based on a work at www.marlin.ac.uk (page left blank) Date: 2008-04-17 Thick top shell (Phorcus lineatus) - Marine Life Information Network See online review for distribution map Phorcus lineatus on intertidal rock.