Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and What It Can Do For

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and What It Can Do For HISTORY The history of Brazilian Jiu Jitsu BASIC PRINCIPLES comes into play. Self control helps acting on them is dated back through the Gracie to reflect personal discipline and is The core or basic principles of Be patient with loved ones, family to the initial/ original the foundation for any decision Brazilian Jiu Jitsu are focused around friends and even one's teacher of Mitsuyo Maeda, and which is made throughout life. the core beliefs of the Gracie Jiu Jitsu enemies. his the training he went through Without any self control, there is a style. These beliefs or principles in the Kodokan, the home of the risk of poor choices and tragic include efficiency, control and original Judo. To fully consequences. To follow along with patience. These basic principles are THE ART OF THE ATTACK understand the history behind the basic principle of control in BJJ said to be the keys to success not What helps to make BJJ such an Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, a brief one must: only in BJJ but throughout life. Let's effective self defense system? To explanation of Judo is required explore in more detail each of these Refrain from drugs and answer that question, one must since it was a big element in the basic principles. alcohol learn the what is involved in the art creation of BJJ. Judo was created Have disciple to engage of the attack by reviewing the four by Jigoro Kano in the year of EFFICIENCY regularly in exercise and rest main attack points. BJJ was 1882. Initially Kano brought Judo designed to work even when Choose healthy, more to life by refining the techniques Efficiency is the ability to achieve surprised and aligned in a poor nutritious food over junk food he learned from the two the most or maximum portion of position. Another main attack point traditional systems of the output with as minimal input as is that BJJ was designed to help TenshinShin'yoRyu and that of you can put in. In BJJ, one is to PATIENCE smaller people defeat larger the Kito Ryo. He then went on to assume their attacker is much opponents. It also allows found his own style of Kodokan larger and stronger than oneself. Patience has always been development of instantaneous Judo. For the new style of Judo This allows for students in training considered to be the key to success attacks and reactions by practicing the emphasis was on 'randori' or to learn quickly that the only and in struggles against stronger, and lifelike exercises. Finally BJJ's art of non-cooperative sparring true way to exhaust their attacker is larger opponents. Typically, it is not attack provides a range of severity practice. Modern BJJ is based to conserve their own energy by the one that places the most in attacks to deal with various around the pre-arranged attack using leverage based attacks with attacks but the one who exhausts opponents. their natural body movements. To the least amount of energy who is sequences and defense Behind all art is a key component live through the basic BJJ principles the victor in battle. Acting with Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and techniques known as "kata". which is focused on. In BJJ to of efficiency one must: aggression and on impulse without understand the art the difference Brazilian Jiu Jitsu is similar in focusing will waste energy. Patience Eat healthy between grappling and striking many aspects to Judo and other allows one to know when to What It Can Do for You must be understood. Grappling systems of traditional Jiu Jitsu, Be respectful and honest to commit and ensures sufficient uses wrestling holds to take control but differs in a few other others energy allowing for an achievable over an opponent while striking venues. While Judo was objective in the end of victory. To Be hard working, and morally uses kicks and various punches to BACKGROUND originally created as a power self follow along with the basic principle the battle/fight to the ground. correct incapacitate one's opponent. As a self defense and combat defense system it included a of patience in BJJ one must: Most notably in Brazilian Jiu combative sporting concept. The These are all ways to achieve the Understanding when to use strikes sport martial arts fighting Take deep breaths and Jitsu you will notice may rules in competition with Judo most maximum output of results versus grappling techniques is key style, Brazilian Jiu Jitsu consider alternatives before chokeholds and joint-locks forbids many of the original with the least or minimum effort. in the final objective of victory. focuses mainly on grappling committing and ground fighting. With applied to help defeat one's submissions holds. BJJ however Striking works best when an deep roots in Kodokan Judo opponent. Training in BJJ can has followed a bit of a different CONTROL Allow impulses to pass before attacker is within range so that an ground fighting, Brazilian Jiu be used for mixed martial arts course in the past 80 years. It is attack can be launched quickly. To achieve the final goal of (MMA) competitions, sport divided into three much broader Grappling was designed for close Jitsu promotes the idea that a imposing overall will onto an grappling tournaments, or contact and is smaller and weaker individual categories than Judo. These opponent, control is the principle even for self defense. A effective in can defend themselves categories are known as self that should be followed. In easier sparring defense, more providing an successfully against much defense, fighting competitions, terms, physical domination is upper hand in larger and stronger commonly known as "rolling" and sport grappling. The rules in considered to be controlling the battle. opponents. This is completed plays a big role in BJJ training each category are different, one's opponent. Without by gaining the upper hand and is considered to be a allowing for overall training the principle of control, and leverage by using the premium in performance methods to be unique and the risk to losing the proper technique and taking throughout competitions. customized to the individual as fight and even one's life well. BASIC PRINCIPLES comes into play. Self control helps acting on them to reflect personal discipline and is Be patient with loved ones, The core or basic principles of the foundation for any decision friends and even one's Brazilian Jiu Jitsu are focused around which is made throughout life. enemies. the core beliefs of the Gracie Jiu Jitsu Without any self control, there is a style. These beliefs or principles risk of poor choices and tragic include efficiency, control and consequences. To follow along with THE ART OF THE ATTACK patience. These basic principles are the basic principle of control in BJJ said to be the keys to success not one must: What helps to make BJJ such an only in BJJ but throughout life. Let's effective self defense system? To explore in more detail each of these Refrain from drugs and answer that question, one must basic principles. alcohol learn the what is involved in the art Have disciple to engage of the attack by reviewing the four EFFICIENCY regularly in exercise and rest main attack points. BJJ was designed to work even when Choose healthy, more Efficiency is the ability to achieve surprised and aligned in a poor nutritious food over junk food the most or maximum portion of position. Another main attack point output with as minimal input as is that BJJ was designed to help you can put in. In BJJ, one is to PATIENCE smaller people defeat larger assume their attacker is much opponents. It also allows larger and stronger than oneself. Patience has always been development of instantaneous This allows for students in training considered to be the key to success attacks and reactions by practicing to learn quickly that the only and in struggles against stronger, and lifelike exercises. Finally BJJ's art of true way to exhaust their attacker is larger opponents. Typically, it is not attack provides a range of severity to conserve their own energy by the one that places the most in attacks to deal with various using leverage based attacks with attacks but the one who exhausts opponents. their natural body movements. To the least amount of energy who is Behind all art is a key component live through the basic BJJ principles the victor in battle. Acting with which is focused on. In BJJ to of efficiency one must: aggression and on impulse without understand the art the difference focusing will waste energy. Patience Eat healthy between grappling and striking allows one to know when to must be understood. Grappling Be respectful and honest to commit and ensures sufficient uses wrestling holds to take control others energy allowing for an achievable over an opponent while striking objective in the end of victory. To Be hard working, and morally uses kicks and various punches to BACKGROUND follow along with the basic principle the battle/fight to the ground. correct incapacitate one's opponent. As a self defense and combat of patience in BJJ one must: Most notably in Brazilian Jiu These are all ways to achieve the Understanding when to use strikes sport martial arts fighting Take deep breaths and Jitsu you will notice may most maximum output of results versus grappling techniques is key style, Brazilian Jiu Jitsu consider alternatives before chokeholds and joint-locks with the least or minimum effort. in the final objective of victory. focuses mainly on grappling committing and ground fighting. With applied to help defeat one's Striking works best when an deep roots in Kodokan Judo opponent.
Recommended publications
  • Hans Wurm’S Ringbuch C
    Hans Wurm’s Ringbuch c. 1507 - A Translation and Commentary By Keith P. Myers Exclusively for the ARMA, March 2002 The manuscript you see here is thought to have originated in approximately 1500 in the workshop of the Landshut woodcutter and printer Hans Wurm. “Landshut” could be translated as “grounds keeper”, which may go along with the description of Wurm as a “woodcutter” as well as a printer. Dr. Sydney Anglo, senior ARMA advisor and leading scholar of historical fencing, describes Wurm’s work as an “experimental and rudimentary block book”, and notes that it may have been one of the earliest printed treatises produced. The author remains anonymous, and only one copy is known to survive. It is thought to consist of the actual colored test prints made from the original wood blocks. It is unclear whether the Ringbuch was ever actually widely published. It was, however, plagiarized on at least two occasions. These later reproductions referred to the manuscript as “Das Landshuter Ringerbuch.” Although they demonstrate some dialect differences, these copies almost directly correlate with Wurm’s Ringbuch. Both likely arose independently of each other, and where based directly upon Wurm’s earlier work. The first copy is dated to approximately 1507. It does not designate the exact year, the author, the printer, or the locale. While it places the techniques in the same order as Wurm, the grapplers in the illustrations are dressed in a completely different fashion than in Wurm’s Ringbuch. The second copy is dated to approximately 1510. It originated from the Augsberg printer Hannsen Sittich.
    [Show full text]
  • JUDO Under the Authority of the Bakersfield Judo Club
    JUDO Under the Authority of the Bakersfield Judo Club Time: Tuesdays and Thursdays, 6:30 -8:00 PM Location: CSUB Wrestling Room Instructors: Michael Flachmann (4th Dan) Phone: 661-654-2121 Steve Walsh (1st Dan) Guest Instructors: Dale Kinoshita (5th Dan) Phone: (work) 834-7570 (home) 837-0152 Brett Sakamoto (4th Dan) Gustavo Sanchez (1st Dan) The Bakersfield Judo Club rd meets twice a week on 23 St / Hwy 178 Mondays and Thursdays from 7:00 to 9:00 PM. JUDO Club They practice under the 2207 ‘N’ Authority of Kinya th 22nd St Sakamoto, Rokudan (6 Degree Black Belt), at 2207 N St. ’ St Q ‘N’ St ‘ Chester Ave Truxtun Ave Etiquette: Salutations: Pronunciation: Ritsurei Standing Bow a = ah (baa) Zarei Sitting Bow e = eh (kettle) Seiza Sitting on Knees i = e (key) o = oh (hole) When to Bow: u = oo (cool) Upon entering or exiting the dojo. Upon entering or exiting the tatami. Definitions: Before class begins and after class ends. Judo “The Gentle Way” Before and after working with a partner. Judoka Judo Practitioner Sensei Instructor Where to sit: Dojo Practice Hall Kamiza (Upper Seat) for senseis. Kiotsuke ATTENTION! Shimoza (Lower Seat) for students. Rei Command to Bow Joseki – Right side of Shimoza Randori Free practice Shimoseki – Left side of Shimoza Uchi Komi “Fitting in” or “turning in” practice Judo Gi: Students must learn the proper Tatami Judo mat way to war the gi and obi. Students should Kiai Yell also wear zoris when not on the mat. Hajime Begin Matte STOP! Kata Fromal Exercises Tori Person practicing Students must have technique Uke Person being their own personal practiced on health and injury O Big or Major insurance.
    [Show full text]
  • Rule Book & Guide to Grappling
    Rule Book & Guide to Grappling 2008 Edition FEATURING: Official Rules of FILA USA Modifications Grappling Glossary TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION ONE – GENERAL RULES...............................................................................................................2 SECTION TWO – COMPETITION SYSTEM.................................................................................................3 SECTION THREE – MATERIAL STRUCTURE............................................................................................4 SECTION FOUR – REFEREEING BODY.......................................................................................................6 SECTION FIVE – THE MATCH.......................................................................................................................9 SECTION SIX – TECHNICAL INFRACTIONS..............................................................................................12 SECTION SEVEN – GLOSSARY......................................................................................................................14 SECTION ONE – GENERAL RULES Philosophy Grappling is a hybrid sport formed of wrestling and jujitsu whose art consists in forcing the opponent to admit he/she cannot escape the maneuver without harm. USA Wrestling feels that it is honorable for an athlete to accept his/her own defeat. However, the grapplers must be properly informed of the correct actions and reactions to adopt in the various submission situations. In accordance with the general philosophy of sport, the
    [Show full text]
  • Martial Arts from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia for Other Uses, See Martial Arts (Disambiguation)
    Martial arts From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia For other uses, see Martial arts (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (November 2011) Martial arts are extensive systems of codified practices and traditions of combat, practiced for a variety of reasons, including self-defense, competition, physical health and fitness, as well as mental and spiritual development. The term martial art has become heavily associated with the fighting arts of eastern Asia, but was originally used in regard to the combat systems of Europe as early as the 1550s. An English fencing manual of 1639 used the term in reference specifically to the "Science and Art" of swordplay. The term is ultimately derived from Latin, martial arts being the "Arts of Mars," the Roman god of war.[1] Some martial arts are considered 'traditional' and tied to an ethnic, cultural or religious background, while others are modern systems developed either by a founder or an association. Contents [hide] • 1 Variation and scope ○ 1.1 By technical focus ○ 1.2 By application or intent • 2 History ○ 2.1 Historical martial arts ○ 2.2 Folk styles ○ 2.3 Modern history • 3 Testing and competition ○ 3.1 Light- and medium-contact ○ 3.2 Full-contact ○ 3.3 Martial Sport • 4 Health and fitness benefits • 5 Self-defense, military and law enforcement applications • 6 Martial arts industry • 7 See also ○ 7.1 Equipment • 8 References • 9 External links [edit] Variation and scope Martial arts may be categorized along a variety of criteria, including: • Traditional or historical arts and contemporary styles of folk wrestling vs.
    [Show full text]
  • Aikido: a Martial Art with Mindfulness, Somatic, Relational, and Spiritual Benefits for Veterans
    Spirituality in Clinical Practice © 2017 American Psychological Association 2017, Vol. 4, No. 2, 81–91 2326-4500/17/$12.00 http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/scp0000134 Aikido: A Martial Art With Mindfulness, Somatic, Relational, and Spiritual Benefits for Veterans David Lukoff Richard Strozzi-Heckler Sofia University, Palo Alto, California Strozzi Institute, Oakland, California Aikido is a martial art that originated in Japan and incorporates meditation and breathing techniques from Zen Buddhism. Like all martial arts, it requires mindful concentration and physical exertion. In addition, it is a compassion practice that also provides a spiritual perspective and includes social touch. These components make Aikido a unique form of mindfulness that has the potential to be particularly appealing to veterans coming from a Warrior Ethos tradition who are used to rigorous somatic training. Mindfulness practices have shown efficacy with veterans, and the self- compassion, spiritual, and social touch dimensions of Aikido also offer benefits for this population, many of whom are struggling with these issues. Several pilot Aikido programs with veterans that show promise are described. Keywords: mindfulness, veterans, PTSD, spirituality, martial arts Aikido, like all martial arts, requires mindful spiritual dimensions in his martial art and de- concentration and physical exertion. In addi- scribed it as “The Way of Harmony.” tion, it is a compassion practice that provides a Aikido emphasizes working with a partner, spiritual perspective and social human touch. rather than sparring, grappling, or fighting Aikido emerged in twentieth-century Japan fol- against an opponent in competitive tourna- lowing an evolution of martial arts over hun- ments. Aikido techniques neutralize and control dreds of years from a system of fighting arts attackers instead of violently defeating them.
    [Show full text]
  • Youth Wrestling Guide (PDF)
    2 0 0 5 S EC ON D E D I T I ON This publication is available free of charge through USA Wrestling and YouthWrestlingGuide.com On the Web: www.themat.com www.youthwrestlingguide.com FORWARD Of the many sports in which your child your child can participate, Wrestling is perhaps the most misrepresented, misunderstood, and underrated. The ratio of participation to public awareness is remarkably lopsided. Each year hundreds of thousands of kids participate in this sport, yet the average AFTER YOU HAVE person knows as much about wrestling as WRESTLED, they might know about rugby or polo -- EVERYTHING ELSE which combined, involve far fewer IN LIFE IS EASY , athletes. DAN GABLE, OLYMPIC GOLD MEDAL The purpose of this guide is to generate WINNER AND WRESTLING LEGEND new interest and awareness among parents whose children want to participate in this exciting and rewarding sport. Hopefully, this guide will help expose the myths and uncover the benefits wrestling has to offer, and most importantly, help parents understand how this unique sport best compliments other sports choices their child makes. If your child is about to become a wrestler and this is your first real experience with this sport, you will want to know what is happening as you watch from the bleachers, what to expect as the match progresses, and how to react when your child comes off the mat. This guide provides this information and more and is the first step toward maximizing the benefit your child may experience as they explore this new and exciting sport. Parent s Guide to Youth Wrestling HOW DOES WRESTLING COMPARE WITH INTRODUCTION What is it about wrestling that makes it so different from other sports? It is a sport that is virtually non-existent in the sports media, practically never the topic of conversation among sports enthusiasts, and typically dismissed as something akin to the theatrical, so-called professional version of the sport.
    [Show full text]
  • First Encounter with Iai in Japan, the Days of Sword-Wielding Battles Are A
    PROMENADE In Japan, the days of sword-wielding battles are a thing of the past. However, one of the techniques of wielding swords is being passed on from generation to generation. It is iaido (iai for short), the art of drawing a sword in one stroke to cut down the opponent or ward off an attack. “Why use a sword in this peaceful era?” you may ask. However, iai does not train people to kill one another. Iai is being handed down because one of its purposes is to train the soul – a world of great depth. First Encounter with Iai States also participated. I was filled with anticipation because it was hard to imagine how these people, so different in statures and looks, Recently, I had a chance to see a demonstration of iai for the first would perform with a Japanese sword, dressed in traditional formal time. Even in Japan, not so many people watch iai demonstrations Japanese attire – a kimono with a family crest and a full-length, unless they are particularly interested. Even though I took some pleated and divided skirt worn over it. lessons in kendo (Japanese swordsmanship) when I was a child, I I learned that these people practice in five southwestern cities in had nothing to do with iai except that my grandfather, Osamu the United States – Phoenix (Arizona), Lancaster and Austin (both Toyoda, was a master of iai. Kendo and iai are on the same line of California), Las Vegas (Nevada), and El Paso (Texas). And there are Japanese martial arts featuring the use of swords, but a real sword is also many women practitioners.
    [Show full text]
  • Youth Participation and Injury Risk in Martial Arts Rebecca A
    CLINICAL REPORT Guidance for the Clinician in Rendering Pediatric Care Youth Participation and Injury Risk in Martial Arts Rebecca A. Demorest, MD, FAAP, Chris Koutures, MD, FAAP, COUNCIL ON SPORTS MEDICINE AND FITNESS The martial arts can provide children and adolescents with vigorous levels abstract of physical exercise that can improve overall physical fi tness. The various types of martial arts encompass noncontact basic forms and techniques that may have a lower relative risk of injury. Contact-based sparring with competitive training and bouts have a higher risk of injury. This clinical report describes important techniques and movement patterns in several types of martial arts and reviews frequently reported injuries encountered in each discipline, with focused discussions of higher risk activities. Some This document is copyrighted and is property of the American Academy of Pediatrics and its Board of Directors. All authors have of these higher risk activities include blows to the head and choking or fi led confl ict of interest statements with the American Academy of Pediatrics. Any confl icts have been resolved through a process submission movements that may cause concussions or signifi cant head approved by the Board of Directors. The American Academy of injuries. The roles of rule changes, documented benefi ts of protective Pediatrics has neither solicited nor accepted any commercial involvement in the development of the content of this publication. equipment, and changes in training recommendations in attempts to reduce Clinical reports from the American Academy of Pediatrics benefi t from injury are critically assessed. This information is intended to help pediatric expertise and resources of liaisons and internal (AAP) and external health care providers counsel patients and families in encouraging safe reviewers.
    [Show full text]
  • Bowie Mixed Martial Arts LLC 2146 PRIEST BRIDGE CT #7, CROFTON, MD 21114, UNITED STATES│ (240) 286-5219│
    Free uniform included with new membership. Bowie Mixed Martial Arts LLC 2146 PRIEST BRIDGE CT #7, CROFTON, MD 21114, UNITED STATES│ (240) 286-5219│ WWW.MMAOFBOWIE.COM BOWIE MIXED MARTIAL ARTS Member Handbook BRAZILIAN JIU-JITSU │ JUDO │ WRESTLING │ KICKBOXING Copyright © 2019 Bowie Mixed Martial Arts LLC. All Rights Reserved. Bowie Mixed Martial Arts LLC 2146 PRIEST BRIDGE CT #7, CROFTON, MD 21114, UNITED STATES│ (240) 286-5219│ WWW.MMAOFBOWIE.COM Free uniform included with new membership. Member Handbook Welcome to the world of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu. The Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu program consists of a belt ranking system that begins at white belt and progresses to black belt. Each belt level consists of specific techniques in 7 major categories; takedowns, sweeps, guard passes, submissions, defenses, escapes, and combinations. Techniques begin with fundamentals and become more difficult as each level is reached. In addition, each belt level has a corresponding number of techniques for each category. The goal for each of us should be to become a Master, the epitome of the professional warrior. WARNING: Jiu-Jitsu, like any sport, involves a potential risk for serious injury. The techniques used in these classes are being demonstrated by highly trained professionals and are being shown solely for training purposes and competition. Doing techniques on your own without professional instruction and supervision is not a substitute for training. No one should attempt any of these techniques without proper personal instruction from trained instructors. Anyone who attempts any of these techniques without supervision assumes all risks. Bowie Mixed Martial Arts LLC., shall not be liable to anyone for the use of any of these techniques.
    [Show full text]
  • Techniques Frequently Used During London Olympic Judo Tournaments: a Biomechanical Approach
    Techniques frequently used during London Olympic judo tournaments: A biomechanical approach S. Sterkowicz,1 A. Sacripanti2, K. Sterkowicz – Przybycien3 1 Department of Theory of Sport and Kinesiology, Institute of Sport, University School of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland 2 Chair of Biomechanics of Sports, FIJLKAM, ENEA, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Italy 3 Department of Gymnastics, Institute of Sport, University School of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland Abstract Feedback between training and competition should be considered in athletic training. The aim of the study was contemporary coaching tendencies in women’s and men’s judo with particular focus on a biomechanical classification of throws and grappling actions. 359 throws and 77 grappling techniques scored by male and female athletes in Olympic Judo Tournaments (London 2012) have been analyzed. Independence of traits (gender and weight category by technique classes) was verified via c2 test. Comparison between frequency of each subsequent technique class and rest/inconclusive counts was made in 2×2 contingency tables. The significance level was set at p£0.05. Throwing technique frequencies grouped in the seven biomechanical classes were dependent on gender. A significant difference was found between frequencies of variable arm of physical lever technique scored by males (27.09%) and females (16.67%) as compared to the rest/inconclusively techniques counts. Significant differences between men who competed in extra lightweight and heavy weight concerned the frequency of the techniques used with maximum arm or variable arm of physical lever and a couple of forces applied by trunk and legs. In females, a tendency to higher frequency of techniques that used couple of forces applied by arm or arms and leg was observed in extra lightweight compared to the heavy weight.
    [Show full text]
  • Sag E Arts Unlimited Martial Arts & Fitness Training
    Sag e Arts Unlimited Martial Arts & Fitness Training Grappling Intensive Program - Basic Course - Sage Arts Unlimited Grappling Intensive Program - Basic Course Goals for this class: - To introduce and acclimate students to the rigors of Grappling. - To prepare students’ technical arsenal and conceptual understanding of various formats of Grappling. - To develop efficient movement skills and defensive awareness in students. - To introduce students to the techniques of submission wrestling both with and without gi’s. - To introduce students to the striking aspects of Vale Tudo and Shoot Wrestling (Shooto) and their relationship to self-defense, and methods for training these aspects. - To help students begin to think tactically and strategically regarding the opponent’s base, relative position and the opportunities that these create. - To give students a base of effective throws and breakfalls, transitioning from a standing format to a grounded one. Class Rules 1. No Injuries 2. Respect your training partner, when they tap, let up. 3. You are 50% responsible for your safety, tap when it hurts. 4. An open mind is not only encouraged, it is mandatory. 5. Take Notes. 6. No Whining 7. No Ego 8. No Issues. Bring Every Class Optional Equipment Notebook or 3-ring binder for handouts and class notes. Long or Short-sleeved Rashguard Judo or JiuJitsu Gi and Belt Ear Guards T-shirt to train in (nothing too valuable - may get stretched out) Knee Pads Wrestling shoes (optional) Bag Gloves or Vale Tudo Striking Gloves Mouthguard Focus Mitts or Thai Pads Smiling Enthusiasm and Open-mindedness 1 Introduction Grappling Arts from around the World Nearly every culture has its own method of grappling with a unique emphasis of tactic, technique and training mindset.
    [Show full text]
  • Case Report Mixed Martial Arts Injuries
    Case Report Mixed Martial Arts Injuries Urgent message: Because typical participants in mixed martial arts are young and healthy, many present to urgent care settings with a clear musculoskeletal injury and no other medical problems. Do not be distracted by the most obvious injury. Injuries from atypical mech- anisms of injury are common in mixed martial arts and should be considered when evaluating a patient who has sustained injuries while participating in the sport. SAMANTHA DEBOLD-HAWLEY, MS-3, and JOHN SHUFELDT, MD, JD, MBA, FACEP Introduction ixed martial arts (MMA) is one of the fastest growing Msports in the United States.1 Because of their age and mind-set, athletes who take part in the sport are less likely to seek treatment for their injuries at an emer- gency department and are more likely to present to an urgent care center. Most of the participants in this sport are young to middle-aged, with an average age of 31.7 years (standard deviation, ±3.5 years).2 These athletes are conditioned to accept injury as part of their training, and as a result, they often do not present to medical care immediately or for return visits. As an urgent care provider, you may be faced with a wide range of full-contact injuries sustained during par- ticipation in this intense sport that require a different approach to current protocols. In practice as well as in competition, athletes employ both (1) stand-up fighting, composed of kicks, knee strikes, and punches, and (2) ground fighting techniques designed to tap out their ©iStockphoto.com opponent with the use of joint manipulation and choke- prior to engaging in the sport, which contributes to the holds.
    [Show full text]