sustainability Article Long-Term Development Trend of the Historical Cultural Landscape of the UNESCO Monument: Vlkolínec (Slovakia) František Petroviˇc 1,* , Martin Boltižiar 2,3 , Iveta Rakytová 4, Ivana Tomˇcíková 4 and Eva Pauditšová 5 1 Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Constantinus the Philosopher in Nitra, Trieda A. Hlinku 1, 949 01 Nitra, Slovakia 2 Department of Geography and Regional Development, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Constantine the Philosophers University in Nitra, Trieda A. Hlinku 1, 949 01 Nitra, Slovakia;
[email protected] 3 Institute of Landscape Ecology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Branch Nitra, Akademická 2, 949 01 Nitra, Slovakia 4 Department of Geography, Faculty of Education, Catholic University in Ružomberok, 034 01 Ružomberok, Slovakia;
[email protected] (I.R.);
[email protected] (I.T.) 5 Department of Environmental Ecology and Landscape Management, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia;
[email protected] * Correspondence:
[email protected] Abstract: The presented paper focuses on the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Site of Vlkolínec (Slovakia), changes in its cultural landscape and the possibilities of its preservation for future generations. However, it is also a living settlement with residents who have demands for their standard of living. To analyze the development of changes in the landscape of the Vlkolínec protection zone, we used available relevant data such as historical maps and aerial photographs from selected time horizons 1769, 1823, 1949, 2007 and 2017. Overall, we interpreted a total of 13 landscape elements, paying special attention to historical landscape Citation: Petroviˇc,F.; Boltižiar, M.; structures.