Embryonic Breathing

By learning normal and reversed abdominal breathing you have laid the foundation for the “Embryonic Breathing” technique. Your mind should be able to control your abdominal muscles and Huiyin (anus) naturally and habitually, without having to focus on this action directly. These first two techniques enable you to produce more in your body. However, if you don’t know how to store this excess Qi in your body it will just be consumed (manifested) by the physical body. Embryonic breathing is a technique that allows you not only to cultivate, but also store Qi at the real lower Dan Tian, in the center of your abdomen.

Through this breathing technique you reactivate or highly increase the natural circulation of Qi which is associated with this “primordial breath” that a fetus has inside the womb. This primordial “breath” is the intake of essential nutrients through the umbilical cord which is deeply connected to the expansion and contraction, (“pumping motion”) of the abdominal area and the Huiyin cavity. Through diligent practice you will be able to remember embryonic breathing, we all inherited it, yet forgot about it. When you practice embryonic breathing, the physical breathing process becomes increasingly more subtle and at times seems to cease completely. You will be able to tap into “the sea of Qi”, the area of the real lower Dan Tian and Mingmen and draw life-force energy directly from it.

The purpose of the Yijin postures is to increase the quantity of Qi to an abundant level, and then manifest it to the physical body for strength and longevity. This is the Yang part of the practice. The Yin side is Xisui Jing (Marrow/Brain Washing Qigong) which is purifying the mind and improving the usage of the Qi to maximum efficiency. The ultimate goal of Xisui Jing is leading Qi to the brain, raising the spirit and reaching enlightenment. Most of us are practicing the Yijin Jing for health reasons, longevity or to improve our martial arts. Even though eventually we might decide to approach the Xisui Jing for further spiritual cultivation, we won’t need it to achieve our current goals for practice. However, we will need to consider the Yin side of practice which starts with the small circulation and therefore with embryonic breathing.

If you know how to produce Qi at the abdominal area, but don’t know how to lead it inward and store it at the Real Dan Tian, your practice is only emphasizing the Yang side of the Muscle/Tendon Changing Qigong. Although you can increase the quantity of Qi and harvest many positive benefits, it will continue to be consumed and you will not be able to store your Qi abundantly or reach the goal of spiritual enlightenment. Through remembering the embryonic breath and increasing our natural bio-electric circuitry in the body, we can add the Yin side to our practice and effectively store Qi in the Dan Tian and further our spiritual cultivation alongside improving health, strength, martial power, and longevity.

To store the excess Qi you need to learn how to keep your mind at the real lower Dan Tian so the Qi will not be led away from its residence. At the same time you will produce more Qi in the body through abdominal breathing and the Yijin Jing postures. When you keep your Yi (wisdom mind) at the real lower Dan Tian, your Qi will accumulate there, be conserved and your bodies functions can be regulated efficiently. If your mind is not on your Dan Tian, the stored Qi will be led out of it’s residence and consumed (manifested) in the physical body. If you studied my article about the Dan Tian, you know that the front of the abdomen is called the “false Dan Tian”. Although you can generate and accumulate Qi in this area, it will immediately flow into the Conception and Governing vessel. (The 2 main Qi vessels along the centre line of the front and back of your body.) This means it enters your natural bio-electric circuitry and flows through your Qi channels to be used in the physical body. In order to store the Qi you need to use embryonic breathing and keep your mind (Yi) on the real lower Dan Tian (2 to 3 inches below the navel and inward, in front of the Mingmen). Naturally you will first need to locate the real lower Dan Tian.

Once you have developed a smooth and natural normal and reversed abdominal breathing, you can approach learning embryonic breathing in 4 steps:

- You first need to regulate your body and achieve a very relaxed state. Release all the tension in your body. Wherever your muscles are tense, Qi will be consumed. Of course this involves your abdominal muscles as well.

- The second step involves the breathing. Your breathing should be slender, long and relaxed. You need to be very confident about the movement of your abdomen during your abdominal breathing. Your coordinate of the breath with the movement of the abdomen and Huiyin should be smooth and natural and not create any tension. Eventually your breath will become very soft and you might feel like you don’t need to physically breathe at all.

- The third step of embryonic breathing involves locating the Yin centre (in your head, Upper Dan Tian) and the Yang centre in your real lower Dan Tian. From my experience, reversed abdominal breathing will make it easier to locate your Yang centre. As you inhale your abdomen withdraws in the front and at the same time the Mingmen withdraws inward from the back. By focusing on the abdominal area in the front and the lower back area at the same time, you will possibly be able to sense the centre point within a few days or weeks of practice. It is important to coordinate with the up-down movement of the Huiyin cavity. Eventually, once you are able to keep the mind in the real lower Dan Tian naturally, you will also need to focus on the Yin centre of the Upper Dan Tian. Your (spirit) resides in the Upper Dan Tian and the Qi in the lower Dan Tian. They can not be separated and correspond with each other. By focusing on the centre at the same time you will be able to raise your spirit and achieve a focused yet calm and peaceful state of mind, all while accumulating Qi in the real lower Dan Tian through reversed abdominal breathing.

- The final stage of embryonic breathing is bringing the Shen down to unite with the Qi in the real lower Dan Tian. This is called “unification of Shen and Qi.” When this happens your Qi will stay at its residence and can be stored to a very high level. Your Shen and Qi, the Upper Dan Tian and real lower Dan Tian are like the 2 polarities of your central energy line in the body. Through unifying them into one singularity you will create the “Wuji state” (state of nothingness).

In order to unify Qi and Shen you need to use breathing in coordination with visualization. There are two ways to accomplish this. The first way is by utilizing Buddhist Breathing (Normal Abdominal Breathing) and the second, slightly more effective way is by utilizing Daoist Breathing (Reversed Abdominal Breathing) When you lead Qi to the head, your Shen is excited and the mind will be scattered. Therefore you must use visualization to assist you in bringing the Qi and Shen down to the real lower Dan Tian together. In the previous step you have located the Yin and the Yang centre. You should now be able to be aware of both of these point at the top and bottom of your central energy line at the same time. Unifying Qi and Shen using Normal Abdominal Breathing

To bring Shen and Qi for effective unification to the lower Dan Tian you need to inhale Qi and visualize it flowing down from the Yin centre to the Yang centre. On the exhale you keep your focus on your Yang centre. When the Qi is led down, you will also be able to lead the Shen down with you calm mind.

In more descriptive words:

As you are sitting in your meditation and after having accomplished all the previous steps you will need to lead the Qi and Shen down to the real lower Dan Tian. On the INHALE, you visualize leading down all the Qi from the Yin centre in your upper Dan Tian to the Yang centre. The Qi flows through the “Thrusting Vessel”, the spinal cord, from the centre of the head to the centre of your lower abdomen. Of course you will also have to coordinate the up-down movement of the Huiyin cavity with the expansion of the lower abdomen. This technique is very effective to relax you physically and mentally.

Unifying Qi and Shen using Reversed Abdominal Breathing:

In this Yijin Jing program I encourage you to use reversed abdominal breathing. Even though it takes longer to master, I think it is more effective to store Qi. In fact, I personally get better results simply because the sensation of Qi and the location of the Yin and Yang centre seem more distinctive and clear. When using the Daoist way, you INHALE and condense the Qi towards the central energy line, the spinal cord. Again, you have to visualize the Qi condensing towards the thrusting vessel from all sides, all the way from the Yin centre in the upper Dan Tian to the lower Dan Tian. On the EXHALE you lead all the Qi downward into the centre of the real lower Dan Tian. With practice you will have a strong sensation of Qi and it will become easier to lead the Qi downward. There is a moment in which the visualization fades more and more into the background until eventually only the sensations that occur during this practice are left. When this happens you will notice that you are able to keep the mind at the real lower Dan Tian and store your Qi effectively. Your breath will become slower and longer until it seems to cease completely. You will have unified your Shen with your Qi, the two polarities have become one singularity and you have achieved Wuji breathing. Your embryonic breathing technique is accomplished and you can begin with the small circulation meditation.

You can see that embryonic breathing involves many different steps. It requires a well developed sense of body-awareness and natural, habitual abdominal breathing that is well coordinated with the up-down movement of the Huiyin cavity. You need to be able to locate and correctly feel your lower and Upper Dan Tian centre. Finally, you will need to keep your mind in the centre of the real lower Dan Tian which requires a very calm, yet focused mind. It is important that you are very self-observant and honest to yourself in regards to practice. Start with normal and then reversed abdominal breathing. Don’t set yourself any deadlines as to when to achieve a certain level or technique and simply practice consistently and let things unfold naturally. Enjoy the process and bliss during your meditation. Don’t force anything. Feel deeply into your body and only proceed to the next step when you are confident. Feel free to get in touch with me to talk about your progress or experience during practice.