Gold Coast Rapid Transit
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Gold Coast Rapid Transit Concept Design and Impact Management Plan Volume 7 Technical Report - Land Use and Planning 41/16445/04/352689 Gold Coast Rapid Transit Project Volume 7 Technical Report: Land Use and Planning Contents 1. Introduction 1 1.1 Gold Coast Rapid Transit Project 1 1.2 Purpose of Report 3 2. Land use planning context 4 2.1 State planning framework 4 2.2 Regional planning framework 7 2.3 Local planning framework 32 3. Land use 51 3.1 Context 51 3.2 Existing land use 52 3.3 Land tenure 54 3.4 Future land use 59 4. Potential land use benefits and impacts 63 4.1 Overview 63 4.2 Potential land use benefits and impacts of the GCRT 63 5. Mitigation strategies 69 6. Conclusion 70 Table Index Table 1 On – site aviation facilities under SPP 1/02 5 Table 2 Population growth distribution (1986 – 2004) 7 Table 3 TOD criteria 14 Table 4 South East Queensland Regional Plan Regional Policy • compatibility with GCRT 24 Table 5 Gold Coast Planning Scheme ‘Our Living City’ DEOs 36 Table 6 Domains within the GCRT study corridor 37 Table 7 Intent of each domain 39 Table 8 Helensvale Town Centre LAP 44 Table 9 Uplands Drive and Woodlands Way LAP 45 Vol 7 Tech • i 41/16445/04/352689 Gold Coast Rapid Transit Project Volume 7 Technical Report: Land Use and Planning Table 10 Southport LAP 45 Table 11 Chevron Island LAP 47 Table 12 Surfers Paradise LAP 48 Table 13 Broadbeach LAP 49 Table 14 Land tenure types 54 Figure Index Figure 1 Gold Coast Rapid Transit Project Stage 1 Investigation Corridor 2 Figure 2 Regional Activity Centres network 12 Figure 3 LAP locations 43 Figure 4 Tenure Stage 1a 56 Figure 5 Tenure Stage 1b 57 Figure 6 Tenure Stage 2 58 Vol 7 Tech • ii 41/16445/04/352689 Gold Coast Rapid Transit Project Volume 7 Technical Report: Land Use and Planning 1. Introduction 1.1 Gold Coast Rapid Transit Project The Gold Coast Rapid Transit (GCRT) Project is a major Government initiative in creating a more sustainable Gold Coast City. The project will deliver a public transport system that is fast, frequent, reliable and integrated with the existing transport network. In June 2006 State Cabinet approved the development of a Concept Design and Impact Management Plan and Business Case for two rapid transit mode options under Government’s Value for Money Framework. The GCRT Project is included in the South East Queensland Regional Plan (SEQRP) and funded in South East Queensland Infrastructure Plan and Program 2005•2026 (SEQIPP). The lead Government Agency, TransLink will develop the Concept Design and Impact Management Plan and Business Case in partnership with Gold Coast City Council (GCCC) who has also allocated future funding for public transport improvements on the Gold Coast. The new rapid transit system is intended to link the Gold Coast Railway at Helensvale with the Griffith University/University Hospital precinct and the busy centres of Southport, Surfer's Paradise, Broadbeach, and ultimately Gold Coast Airport and Coolangatta Town Centre. The rapid transit mode options under investigation are: » A light rail transit (LRT) system with low floor air•conditioned vehicles on a standard gauge fixed track drawing power from either an embedded rail or overhead wires. » A bus rapid transit (BRT) system that offers a much higher quality service than an ordinary bus, with specially designed buses running very frequent services and higher reliability and faster travel times than buses operating in mixed traffic. Both systems will operate within a dedicated corridor, mostly centre running within existing roads. In some areas, a corridor adjacent to the road or mixed running with traffic has been considered. Regardless of the chosen mode, the technology option will use a dedicated carriageway ‘at grade’ with priority provided at traffic signals to promote fast and reliable journey times. The Concept Design and Impact Management Plan (CDIMP) and Business Case are based on detailed studies for Stage 1 (Helensvale to Broadbeach), with initial planning investigations of Stage 2 (Broadbeach to Coolangatta). The Stage 1 corridor, as shown in Figure 1, connects to the Gold Coast Rail Line at the existing Helensvale Rail station and terminates at Broadbeach at a new bus/rapid transit interchange. Stage 1 has been evaluated and planned in the following 3 sections: » Section 1: Helensvale to Griffith University. Two corridor options are subject to detailed planning evaluation; » Section 2: Griffith University to Southport; and » Section 3: Southport to Broadbeach including Surfers Paradise. Vol 7 Tech • 1 532000 536000 540000 HOLLYWELL TransLink Gold Coast Rapid Transit DRAFT CDIMP RUNAWAY BAY INVESTIGATION HELENSVALE COOMBABAH CORRIDOR 6912000 6912000 MARBLE ARCH PLACE STAGE 1 LOCAL STATION OXENFORD FIGURE 1 SOUTH STRADBROKE ARUNDEL BIGGERA WATERS LOCAL STATION BIGGERA WATERS HELENSVALE STATION REGIONAL STATION REGIONAL STATION LABRADOR Legend PACIFIC PINES ARUNDEL LABRADOR NORTH Stations LOCAL STATION Section 1: Option H1 Section 1: Option H2 Section 2 LABRADOR SOUTH GAVEN LOCAL STATION Section 3 LOCAL STATION MAIN BEACH PARKWOOD 6908000 6908000 GAVEN UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL DISTRICT STATION GOLD COAST HOSPITAL DISTRICT STATION GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY DISTRICT STATION SOUTHPORT REGIONAL STATION PARKWOOD WEST LOCAL STATION PARKWOOD LOCAL STATION SOUTHPORT BROADWATER LOCAL STATION MOLENDINAR SOUTHPORT PRIMARY LOCAL STATION SCARBOROUGH STREET SOUTH LOCAL STATION MAIN BEACH LOCAL STATION NERANG ASHMORE PARADISE WATERS 6904000 LOCAL STATION 6904000 COOMBABAH CYPRESS AVENUE DISTRICT STATION SECTION 1 CAVILL AVENUE DISTRICT STATION SECTION 2 SOUTHPORT SURFERS PARADISE SECTION 3 BENOWA SURFERS PARADISE SURFERS LOCAL STATION PARADISE BUNDALL NORTHCLIFFE BROADBEACH HIGHLAND PARK LOCAL STATION FLORIDA GARDENS CARRARA LOCAL STATION GILSTON BROADBEACH WATERS 6900000 6900000 BROADBEACH NORTH DISTRICT STATION ² BROADBEACH 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 WORONGARY Metres CLEAR ISLAND WATERS BROADBEACH SOUTH 1:50,000 REGIONAL STATION MERMAID WATERS MERRIMAC Copyright: This document is and shall remain the property of GHD Pty Ltd. The document may only be used for the purpose for which it was commissioned and in accordance with the MUDGEERABA terms of engagement for the commission. TALLAI ROBINA Unauthorised use of this document in any way is prohibited. 532000 536000 540000 Source: Imagery, Roads supplied by GCCC(2006). Precincts digitised from hardcopy supplied by ARCHAEO Projection: MGA56 (GDA94) Date Printed: 19-05-2008 File:G:\41\16445\GIS\MAP\Draft_CDIMP \Volume_7\TechnicalReports\MXD\ Fig1_GCRT_Project_stage_1_investigation _Corridor_RevA.mxd Size: A3 41/16445/04/352689 Gold Coast Rapid Transit Project Volume 7 Technical Report: Land Use and Planning 1.2 Purpose of Report The purpose of this report is to supply detailed information on the land use and planning issues associated with the GCRT. This report investigates a complex relationship of current land uses and future land uses both in the context of planned and new opportunities. This report addresses the multiple layers of land use planning regulation, administration and policy framework. This report also investigates the intrinsic relationship of land uses and transport infrastructure focusing on the GCRT Project and its affect on land use. For detailed information on the opportunities and benefits associated with the GCRT, as well as an outline of its associated impacts and proposed mitigation strategies, refer to Volume 2, Chapter 12, titled Land Use and Planning. The land use and planning section satisfies the TOR by examining the following: » Land use planning context; » Land uses within the GCRT corridor; » Existing tenure of properties within the GCRT corridor; » Anticipated future land uses; and » Potential benefits and impacts of the GCRT. Vol 7 Tech • 3 41/16445/04/352689 Gold Coast Rapid Transit Project Volume 7 Technical Report: Land Use and Planning 2. Land use planning context 2.1 State planning framework 2.1.1 State Coastal Management Plan The State Coastal Management Plan (SCMP) is a statutory instrument under section 29 of theCoastal Protection and Management Act 1995 (Coastal Act) and has the effect of a State Planning Policy under the Integrated Planning Act 1997 (IPA). GCCC is within the coastal zone, therefore must have regard to the SCMP when undertaking development assessment under the IPA, particularly if the development is impact assessable. The SCMP seeks to manage and protect coastal areas by recognising Coastal Management Districts (CMD) and managing the impacts which may be placed upon them. The Coastal Protection and Management Act 1995 states that there is the need for Coastal Management Districts. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has specific responsibilities in regards to the assessment of Development Applications located within Coastal Management Districts. The proposed development will occur within the South East Queensland CMD encompassing Currumbin, Burleigh, Southport and Nerang. 2.1.2 State planning policies A State planning policy (SPP) is a statutory planning instrument under the IPA that relates to matters of Queensland state interest. SPPs must be considered as part of the assessment process for development of land. The following SPPs need to be considered for the proposed GCRT: 2.1.3 SPP 1/92 Development and Conservation of Agricultural Land SPP 1/92 addresses the conservation of good quality agricultural land (GQAL) and provides guidance to local authorities and state government on how GQAL needs to be considered when carrying out their range of planning