The Gopher Peavey 1941

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Gopher Peavey 1941 The 1941 Gopher Peavey Annual Publication of the Forestry Club, University of Minnesota T(f//y Sheet PRELIMINARY CRUISE State Forests - 8 , Just Another Smokechaser - 12 THE ROTATION Mature Timber 14 Reproduction 18 Poles 19 Standards 20 Cover Types - 21 Overstory 24 Mixed Stand - 25 SURVEY RECORDS Freshman Corporation - 26 Bull of the Woods - 29 Junior Corporation 30 Foresters' Day 34 Pack Essay - 38 MANAGEMENT PLANS Forestry in Minnesota - 44 The Fit Forester 50 Home-Grown Foresters and the Minnesota Lumber Industry - 54 Some Northeastern Minnesota Farm and Forest Facts 59 The Forester - 62 FOREST INVENTORY Alumni Letters 64 Alumni Directory - 72 Illustrations On pages 5, 13 and 92 are used through courtesy of American Forests Magazine. Those on pages 11~ 43, 63 and 90 are used through courtesy of the Minnesota Conservation Department [4) fOl(EWOl(D From an imbroglio of sweat, toil, and turmoil has developed the 1941 Gopher Peavey. Its theme may be categorized as "Minnesota Forestry" with an interspersion of humor, gaiety, and friendship-all con­ comitant qualities in student life. With a hope and a prayer and a shout, we present to you this 1941 Peavey. May it serve as a bond of fellowship between students, alumni, and OUR school. The 1941 PEA VEY STAFF DEDICATED to the M1NNEA.POLIS _)A,, ~ ...D a..J I':::! 0 CID IJ::Q, dissociation ef Commerce MINN EA.POLIS, MINNESOTA This volume is dedicated to the Conservation Committee of the Junior Association of Commerce of the City of Minneapolis because of the valiant work they have already accomplished in behalf of conservation and more especially because they have been one of the few lay organizations to ignore the temptation to fritter away their energies on petty local demonstrations, and have devoted themselves wholeheartedly to the solution of the basic problems of conservation • STATE FORESTS By H. G. WEBER State Forests have been in existence for many years. This is a well known fact. But it is only recently that they harve been put under rather sound forestry principles of operation. In the future, no doubt, these forestry practices shall approach the intensity of operation and management that is needed. In this paper, H. G. Weber, present State Forester of Minnesota, ·discusses the establishment, the present-day management, and the future of State Forests in Minnesota. In 1897 certain lands near the shore was the fact that many of our northern of Gull Lake were donated to the state counties found themselves in a state of of Minnesota by the Pillsbury interests, practical bankruptcy because of lands and in 1917 all of the state lands with­ forfeiting for non-payment of taxes. in the Superior and Chippewa National This situation led to the passage of Forests were set aside as state forests. legislation which provided some methods Thus, state forests were started in Min­ of organizing land use. First, an act was nesota. Since then, by legislative action, passed enabling the counties to classify additional forests have been established the land within the county on the basis until Minnesota now has 31 state forests of conservation or non-conservation uses aggregating a gross of 5,338,238 acres, and to adopt a zoning ordinance. Then, of which 1,335,170 acres are state own­ following the constitutional amendment, ed. enabling legislation was passed which The boundaries of most of the more provided for the exchange of lands be­ recently established state forests were de­ tween the state and the federal govern­ termined by two factors, the first being ment or the state and private individuals a concentration of state ownership in an for the purpose of consolidating con­ area, and the second being the presence servation lands in units which would lend in large quantities of lands within the themselves to better administration. area which were tax-delinquent to such Under the provisions of the zoning a degree that forfeiture to the state act three counties h~ve already classified would result. With land use in the nor­ their lands and have passed zoning or­ thern part of the state in a chaotic con­ dinances, namely Koochiching, Lake of dition, these factors were perhaps as the Woods, and Carlton; and five other good a guide as could have been used at counties have requested the aid of the the time. Since then great strides have Bureau of Agricultural Economics in been made in the cut-over region of Min­ making a preliminary survey for such nesota in the direction of planned land classification and the subsequent zoning. use. Since the method of zoning• involves The basic reason for the consideration meeting with the settlers, the township of the land use in an intelligent manner officers, and not less than two public (8] hearings held by the county officers, Some of the accomplishments of the great interest has been developed CCC have been the construction of throughout Minnesota in planned land 1,269 miles of fire truck trails, ranging use. Many communities, especially those from single lane low service to double · .on the Iron Range, are very interested in lane high service; 1,964 miles of tele­ establishing community forests. Several phone line; the construction of 54 look­ counties are also interested in establish­ out towers and 222 headquarters, ware­ ing county forests. houses and other buildings; the planting State forests as established in Minne­ of 16,993 acres and the improvement sota were located by use of the best in­ of stand on 34,082 acres. Where fire formation available at the time of their hazards were greatest, fire hazard re­ establishment, but a definite pattern set duction work was carried on on 21,419 up by the people of northern Minnesota acres. has established the fact that while the Certain measures are before the legis­ state forests are in general well located, lative body now in session, most of them some of the boundaries should be chang­ in the form of amendments to existing ed. This should be done in order to con­ laws, which will greatly aid in the use of form with the land use zoning programs these laws for the development of con­ developed after intensive study by the servation areas set aside on a long-term people and officials of the northern basis for conservation uses. counties. As a concrete example of the applica­ The statement has been made, and tion of the laws for the purpose of con­ justly so, that the state forests are "paper solidation of areas, let us consider two forests". It is true that the boundaries examples of the areas set aside as state of the forests were arbitrarily established forests. The George Washington Forest and that the gross area was out of pro- boundaries ;is established encompass 20rtion to the land actually state owned. 341,440· acres. At the present time 28 This does not mean, however, that noth­ percent of this is state-owned, and 30 ing has been done within the boundaries percent is tax-delinquent to a point where established by the legislature to improve forfeiture will occur upon publication of the state lands along forestry principles. the proper notice by the county. Thus The fact is that by the use of labor made we would have 58 percent of the area available through federal relief agencies, state-owned and classified on a long-term such as CCC and WPA, state owned basis as conservation land. The federal lands within the established forest boun­ government has expressed :J. willingness daries have been developed to a point to purchase privately owned lands in where it is safe to say that forestry prac­ state forests to exchange with the state tices and accomplishments within state for state owned lands located within the forests are approximately 15 years ahead boundaries of national forests. Since of where they would have been had not there are 400,000 acres of state owned these federal agencies been available. lands within the boundaries of the Sup- [9] erior and Chippewa National F9rests, ions of the state government that the it may well be assumed that the federal lands were set aside for conservation government could purchase such private purposes. lands within the George Washington One of the things it is important to State Forest which were more suited for avoid in the discussion of state forests is conservation purposes than for agricul­ the promise of great financial income ture and, by exchanging these purchases from the forest. A great percentage of for state owned lands within the national the area which will eventually be set ' forests, raise the holdings of the state aside for conservation purposes will con­ within the George Washington Forest sist of cut-over lands which have been to at least 80 percent of the total area. denuded to various degrees by logging Another example is the Pine Island and fire. It will take many years to bring State Forest. Here we find that 69 per­ the poorer classes of this land back into cent of the area, or 287,854 acres out forest production and to develop them to of the gross of 384,142 acres, is already a point where income from forest pro­ state owned and forfeiture through tax­ ducts will be produced. delinquency within that area will within The picture, however, is not wholly the next two years bring the state owner­ dark even on a financial income basis; ship well above the 80 percent mark. for we believe that by proper manage­ It is obvious, therefore, that the state ment timber sales cah be continued at lands within the areas designated as state the present volume without diminishing forests in Minnesota can be consolidated the available stand of timber.
Recommended publications
  • Proposed Riverlands State Forest
    9 6 1 S Proposed Riverlands U State Forest r e i v R e c a f e t i h W s i u e o k L a . L t Cloquet Valley S State Forest State Forests - Existing Statutory Boundary Proposed Riverlands State Forest 3 Existing Management Units 5 S U ive Aquatic Management Area uet R r Whiteface River Cloq State Forest Scientific and Natural Area State Forest Land Other Forest Land (! Floodwood State Parks St. Louis River State Recreation Areas US2 Wildlife Management Area Savanna State Forest Duluth U P! S953 St. Louis B I5 Carlton 3 5 Fond Du Lac (! State Forest Cloquet I35 0 2.5 5 10 Miles (! Wright (! Carlton Date: 3/2/2021 Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park State Park Addition/Granelda Conservation Easement Overview Map County Doc No: 808293 Kabetogama DNR Trnx Num: ACQ0114790 DNR Doc No: SFT0000212 St. Louis County, Minnesota Conservation Easement 0 0.5 1 Miles S t . L o u i s A - Red River Prairie J - Tamarack Lowlands S - St. Paul-Baldwin Plains and Moraines Note: This map shows the approximate relative location of B - Aspen Parklands K - Laurentian Uplands T - Inner Coteau property boundaries and other features but was not prepared C - Agassiz Lowlands L - North Shore Highlands U - Coteau Moraines by a professional land surveyor. This map is provided for D - Littlefork-Vermilion Uplands M - Hardwood Hills V - Oak Savanna informational purposes only and may not be sufficient or E - Border Lakes N - Mille Lacs Uplands W - Rochester Plateau appropriate for legal, engineering, or surveying purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • Active Learning Engineering’S Intense Capstone Experiences Bring Students to the Crossroads of Theory and Practice MESSAGE from the DEAN
    Engineering2014 Active learning Engineering’s intense capstone experiences bring students to the crossroads of theory and practice MESSAGE FROM THE DEAN Contents 8 2 Active learning 12 Remediating 18 Learning 24 Safety in space Student Focus 21, 27 ELCOME TO THE annual College of Engineering magazine, where we get a chance to high- light some of the many outstanding individuals who make up the College of Engineering. In Student-structured learning is a wetlands research Ali Abedi is working with Alumni Focus 6, 10 this issue, we bring you stories and reports from our faculty and students who are creating key component of capstone In his research, Aria A coalition of UMaine other UMaine researchers to projects — the culmination of Amirbahman is focusing faculty, students and develop a wireless sensor Spotlight 28 solutions to local and world challenges, and working to grow Maine’s economy. the UMaine undergraduate on ways to remove regional elementary, middle system to monitor NASA’s WYou’ll read about capstone projects that allow students to experience real-world engineering projects and experience that students across methylmercury from the and high school teachers are inflatable lunar habitat, build team skills while benefiting both the community and their future careers. Hear from current students and checking for impacts and all engineering disciplines have wetland environment before collaborating to improve alumni who share senior projects from across engineering disciplines. In particular, you will read about the three described as challenging, it begins to move up the K–12 STEM learning and leaks, and pinpointing their decades of mechanical engineering technology (MET) capstone projects, headed by Herb Crosby, an emeritus intense and innovative.
    [Show full text]
  • Storied Lands & Waters of the Allagash Wilderness Waterway
    Part Two: Heritage Resource Assessment HERITAGE RESOURCE ASSESSMENT 24 | C h a p t e r 3 3. ALLAGASH HERITAGE RESOURCES Historic and cultural resources help us understand past human interaction with the Allagash watershed, and create a sense of time and place for those who enjoy the lands and waters of the Waterway. Today, places, objects, and ideas associated with the Allagash create and maintain connections, both for visitors who journey along the river and lakes, and those who appreciate the Allagash Wilderness Waterway from afar. Those connections are expressed in what was created by those who came before, what they preserved, and what they honored—all reflections of how they acted and what they believed (Heyman, 2002). The historic and cultural resources of the Waterway help people learn, not only from their forebears, but from people of other traditions too. “Cultural resources constitute a unique medium through which all people, regardless of background, can see themselves and the rest of the world from a new point of view” (U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, 1998, p. 49529). What are these “resources” that pique curiosity, transmit meaning about historical events, and appeal to a person’s aesthetic sense? Some are so common as to go unnoticed—for example, the natural settings that are woven into how Mainers think of nature and how others think of Maine. Other, more apparent resources take many forms—buildings, material objects of all kinds, literature, features from recent and ancient history, photographs, folklore, and more (Heyman, 2002). The term “heritage resources” conveys the breadth of these resources, and I use it in Storied Lands & Waters interchangeably with “historic and cultural resources.” Storied Lands & Waters is neither a history of the Waterway nor the properties, landscapes, structures, objects, and other resources presented in chapter 3.
    [Show full text]
  • The Campground Host Volunteer Program
    CAMPGROUND HOST PROGRAM THE CAMPGROUND HOST VOLUNTEER PROGRAM MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES 1 CAMPGROUND HOST PROGRAM DIVISION OF PARKS AND RECREATION Introduction This packet is designed to give you the information necessary to apply for a campground host position. Applications will be accepted all year but must be received at least 30 days in advance of the time you wish to serve as a host. Please send completed applications to the park manager for the park or forest campground in which you are interested. Addresses are listed at the back of this brochure. General questions and inquiries may be directed to: Campground Host Coordinator DNR-Parks and Recreation 500 Lafayette Road St. Paul, MN 55155-4039 651-259-5607 [email protected] Principal Duties and Responsibilities During the period from May to October, the volunteer serves as a "live in" host at a state park or state forest campground for at least a four-week period. The primary responsibility is to assist campers by answering questions and explaining campground rules in a cheerful and helpful manner. Campground Host volunteers should be familiar with state park and forest campground rules and should become familiar with local points of interest and the location where local services can be obtained. Volunteers perform light maintenance work around the campground such as litter pickup, sweeping, stocking supplies in toilet buildings and making emergency minor repairs when possible. Campground Host volunteers may be requested to assist in the naturalist program by posting and distributing schedules, publicizing programs or helping with programs. Volunteers will set an example by being model campers, practicing good housekeeping at all times in and around the host site, and by observing all rules.
    [Show full text]
  • History of Tanning in the State of Maine George Archibald Riley University of Maine
    The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Electronic Theses and Dissertations Fogler Library 6-1935 History of Tanning in the State of Maine George Archibald Riley University of Maine Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd Part of the Agricultural and Resource Economics Commons, Economic History Commons, and the Regional Economics Commons Recommended Citation Riley, George Archibald, "History of Tanning in the State of Maine" (1935). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 2419. http://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd/2419 This Open-Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. A HISTORY OF TANNING IN THE STATE OF MAINE A THESIS Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts (in Economics) By George Archibald Riley / A.B., Tufts College, 1928 Graduate Study University of Maine Orono, Maine June, 1935 LIST OF TABLES CONTINUED Page Numerical Distribution and Rank of Tanneries among the Leading Leather Producing States between 1810-1840# 42 Capital Invested in Shops, Mills, and Other "Manufacturing Establishments in 1820# 44 Estimate of the Annual Value of Manufactures, 1829. 46 Statistics on the Tanning Industry of Maine by Counties for the Year 1840# 48 Relative Importance of Maine In Leather Production Compared with Other States, 1840-1880. 51 Proportion of the Total Value of Leather Products in the United States Produced in Maine, 1840-1880. 52 Rate of Growth in Leather Manufacturing in Lead­ ing Leather Producing States, 1860-1880# 54 Value of Leading Products of Maine, 1840.
    [Show full text]
  • Forestry Division
    MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY Minnesota State Archives CONSERVATION DEPARTMENT Forestry Division An Inventory of Its Administrative Subject Files OVERVIEW OF THE RECORDS Agency: Minnesota. Division of Forestry. Series Title: Administrative subject files. Dates: 1900-1978. Quantity: 19.2 cu. ft. (19 boxes and 1 partial box) Location: See Detailed Description section for box locations. SCOPE AND CONTENTS OF THE RECORDS Subject files documenting the administrative aspects of the division's activities and duties. Including correspondence, photographs, reports, statistics, studies, financial records, circular letters, policy directives, land use permits, operational orders, and conservation work project plans and programs, the files document such topics as state forest and lands management, timber law, multiple use, land acquisition and sale or exchange, campgrounds and picnic areas, public access and boating, wilderness areas, wildlife management, forest fire protection and prevention, tax-forfeiture, roads and trails, state parks, environmental education, land ownership, forestation, Civilian Conservation Corps camp locations, federal land grants, school and Volstead lands, mining, lakeshore, peat, road right-of-ways, natural and scientific areas, watersheds, lake levels, Shipstead-Nolan Act, slash disposal, county and private forests, tree farms, school forests, and nursery programs. The files also document the division's relations with the Youth Conservation Commission, Keep Minnesota Green, Inc., U. S. Soil Conservation Service, U. S. Forest Service, Izaak Walton League, Minnesota Outdoor Recreation Resources Commission, Minnesota Resources Commission, and various of the other Conservation Department's divisions. Areas particularly highlighted in the files include the Minnesota Memorial Hardwood State Forest, Boundary Waters Canoe Area, Itasca State Park, Chippewa National Forest, Kabetogama State Forest, Grand Portage State Forest, Voyageurs National Park, Quetico-Superior, and Superior National Forest.
    [Show full text]
  • Kabetogama 1 3
    TOWNSHIP OF KABETOGAMA 1 3 PREPARED BY THE RAINY LAKE KKAABBEETTOOGGAAMMAA SSTTAATTEE FFOORREESSTT 5 2 1 6 MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION SSUUPPEERRIIOORR NNAATTIIOONNAALL FFOORREESSTT 4 OFFICE OF TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM MANAGEMENT 6 KKAABBEETTOOGGAAMMAA SSTTAATTEE FFOORREESSTT IN COOPERATION WITH Sõ6"95 KKAABBEETTOOGGAAMMAA SSTTAATTEE FFOORREESSTT U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION KKAABBEETTOOGGAAMMAA SSTTAATTEE FFOORREESSTT Sõ6"73 FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION SSUPERIIOR NATIIONAL FORESST 11 KKAABBEETTOOGGAAMMAA SSTTAATTEE FFOORREESSTT SCALE 0.3 0.15 0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 122 $+ SSUUPPEERRIIOORR NNAATTIIOONNAALL FFOORREESSTT Miles 12 KKAABBEETTOOGGAAMMAA SSTTAATTEE FFOORREESSTT 0 0.225 0.45 0.9 1.35 1.8 Sõ6"73 8 Kilometers 7 SSUUPPEERRIIOORR NNAATTIIOONNAALL FFOORREESSTT KKAABBEETTOOGGAAMMAA SSTTAATTEE FFOORREESSTT 10 7 1 in = 1,600 ft SSUUPPEERRIIOORR NNAATTIIOONNAALL FFOORREESSTT SSUUPPEERRIIOORR NNAATTIIOONNAALL FFOORREESSTT KKAABBEETTOOGGAAMMAA 2021 STATE 12 STATE FFOORREESSTT 9 Projection: Transverse Mercator North American Datum of 1986 KABETOGAMA NAD 1986 SSUPERIIOR SSTATE FORESST UTM Zone 15 NATIIONAL SSUUPPEERRIIOORR NNAATTIIOONNAALL FFOORREESSTT FORESST KKAABBEETTOOGGAAMMAA SSTTAATTEE FFOORREESSTT µ 13 SSUUPPEERRIIOORR NNAATTIIOONNAALL FFOORREESSTT 13 KKAABBEETTOOGGAAMMAA SSTTAATTEE FFOORREESSTT V O Y A G E U R S 14 N A T I O N A L P A R K SUPERIOR NATIONAL FOREST 18 SUPERIOR NATIONKKAAALBB FEEOTTOROEGGSAATMMAA SSTTAATTEE FFOORREESSTT Sõ3"32 18 SSUUPPEERRIIOORR NNAATTIIOONNAALL FFOORREESSTT 17 Sõ3"32 KKAABBEETTOOGGAAMMAA
    [Show full text]
  • Northeastern Loggers Handrook
    ./ NORTHEASTERN LOGGERS HANDROOK U. S. Deportment of Agricnitnre Hondbook No. 6 r L ii- ^ y ,^--i==â crk ■^ --> v-'/C'^ ¿'x'&So, Âfy % zr. j*' i-.nif.*- -^«L- V^ UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURE HANDBOOK NO. 6 JANUARY 1951 NORTHEASTERN LOGGERS' HANDBOOK by FRED C. SIMMONS, logging specialist NORTHEASTERN FOREST EXPERIMENT STATION FOREST SERVICE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE - - - WASHINGTON, D. C, 1951 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C. Price 75 cents Preface THOSE who want to be successful in any line of work or business must learn the tricks of the trade one way or another. For most occupations there is a wealth of published information that explains how the job can best be done without taking too many knocks in the hard school of experience. For logging, however, there has been no ade- quate source of information that could be understood and used by the man who actually does the work in the woods. This NORTHEASTERN LOGGERS' HANDBOOK brings to- gether what the young or inexperienced woodsman needs to know about the care and use of logging tools and about the best of the old and new devices and techniques for logging under the conditions existing in the northeastern part of the United States. Emphasis has been given to the matter of workers' safety because the accident rate in logging is much higher than it should be. Sections of the handbook have previously been circulated in a pre- liminary edition. Scores of suggestions have been made to the author by logging operators, equipment manufacturers, and professional forest- ers.
    [Show full text]
  • Steam Engine Miniatures/Chris Rueby
    General Project 38 — Steam Engine Miniatures/Chris Rueby Chris Rueby sends us some photos and details of his latest projects: A Lombard steam log hauler and a Marion 91 steam shovel, along with pictures of his home-shop setup. Lombard Steam Log Hauler FIGURE 1—A Lombard log hauler completed last year, also done completely on his Sherline machines. Here is a shot of the model with its big brother at the Maine Forest and Logging Museum last fall, where both were running together. FIGURE 2—Chris in front of the restored Lombard. The scale is 1"=1'. It was built from plans I drew in Autodesk Fusion360 (modeled in 3D, then converted working geared differential then through a pair of to 2D plans) from photos and measurements I took of drive chains. All of the chains and track plates were the original machine on display at the Maine Forest made from scratch on the Sherlines. and Logging Museum on trips there the last two years. The original was restored to running condition a few years ago, and the museum allowed me access, and also the chance to drive the original a number of times (quite exciting). The model is made of stainless steel, brass, bronze, with copper for the boiler. The boiler is fired with butane, and the model runs for about 1/2 hour on a filling of water and fuel. The model weighs about 35 pounds and has radio control for the throttle and steering. The work was all done on my non-CNC Sherline lathe and mill; both have the longer beds, and the mill has the taller column.
    [Show full text]
  • National Register of Historic Places Registration Form Codemn County
    NFS Form 10-900 OMBJtia (Oct. 1990) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in How to Compi ifa¥& National Register of Historic Places Registration Form (National Register Bulletin 16A). Complete each item by marking "x" in the app by entering the information requested. If an item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." F architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place a entries and narrative items on continuation sheets (NPS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, or computer, to complete all items. 1. Name of Property _____________________ historic name Orr Roadside Parking Area other names/site number 2. Location Street & number Minnesota Highway 53 at First Avenue _ not for publication N/A city or town Orr _____ vicinity N/A state Minnesota codeMN county St. Louis code 137 zip code 55771 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, I hereby certify that this x nomination __ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property ){ meets__ does not meet the National Register criteria. I recommend that this property be considered significant __ nationally x_ sfotewide;1- ^^licaljy.
    [Show full text]
  • 1~11~~~~11Im~11M1~Mmm111111111111113 0307 00061 8069
    LEGISLATIVE REFERENCE LIBRARY ~ SD428.A2 M6 1986 -1~11~~~~11im~11m1~mmm111111111111113 0307 00061 8069 0 428 , A. M6 1 9 This document is made available electronically by the Minnesota Legislative Reference Library as part of an ongoing digital archiving project. http://www.leg.state.mn.us/lrl/lrl.asp (Funding for document digitization was provided, in part, by a grant from the Minnesota Historical & Cultural Heritage Program.) State Forest Recreation Areas Minnesota's 56 state forests contain over 3.2 million acres of state owned lands which are administered by the Department of Natural Resources, Division of Forestry. State forest lands are managed to produce timber and other forest crops, provide outdoor recreation, protect watershed, and perpetuate rare and distinctive species of flora and fauna. State forests are multiple use areas that are managed to provide a sustained yield of renewable resources, while maintaining or improving the quality of the forest. Minnesota's state forests provide unlimited opportunities for outdoor recreationists to pursue a variety of outdoor activities. Berry picking, mushroom hunting, wildflower identification, nature photography and hunting are just a few of the unstructured outdoor activities which can be accommodated in state forests. For people who prefer a more structured form of recreation, Minnesota's state forests contain over 50 campgrounds, most located on lakes or canoe routes. State forest campgrounds are of the primitive type designed to furnish only the basic needs of individuals who camp for the enjoyment of the outdoors. Each campsite consists of a cleared area, fireplace and table. In addition, pit toilets, garbage cans and drinking water may be provided.
    [Show full text]
  • Agricultural Technology Manuals Collection O-011
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt2q2nd83n Online items available Guide to Agricultural Technology Manuals Collection O-011 University of California, Davis, Library, Dept. of Special Collections University of California, Davis Library, Dept. of Special Collections 2013 1st Floor, Shields Library, University of California 100 North West Quad Davis, CA 95616-5292 [email protected] URL: http://www.lib.ucdavis.edu/dept/specol/ Guide to Agricultural Technology O-011 1 Manuals Collection O-011 Language of Material: English Contributing Institution: University of California, Davis Library, Dept. of Special Collections Title: Agricultural Technology Manuals Collection Creator: University of California, Davis. Library Identifier/Call Number: O-011 Physical Description: 74 linear feet Date (inclusive): 1850-1991 Abstract: Manuals created by manufacturers to assist in the operation, maintenance, repair, or restoration of agricultural machinery. Researchers should contact Special Collections to request collections, as many are stored offsite. History The Agricultural Technology Manuals Collection began as a series in the F. Hal Higgins Collection. In 1927 F. Hal Higgins began collecting materials relating to the history of combines and tractors. Over time the collection expanded to include materials describing farm implements, farm commodities, and equipment for logging, earthmoving and construction. The Library, University of California, Davis acquired Higgins' collection in 1959. Regular patron use of the collection indicated a strong interest in the manuals for tractors and other farm machinery. In order to better serve patrons, Library staff shelved the manuals together as they were found in the collection. This arrangement also made it easier to acquire new titles. In 1983, the manuals that had been accumulated in the F.
    [Show full text]