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Гелехиоидные Чешуекрылые (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea

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Гелехиоидные Чешуекрылые (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea http://www.bgpu.ru/azj/ © Амурский зоологический журнал. VIII(3), 2016. 186-190 http://elibrary.ru/title_about.asp?id=30906 © Amurian zoological journal. VIII(3), 2016. 186-190 УДК 595.782 ГЕЛЕХИОИДНЫЕ ЧЕШУЕКРЫЛЫЕ (LEPIDOPTERA: GELECHIOIDEA: DEPRESSARIIDAE, PELEOPODIDAE, OECOPHORIDAE, LECITHOCERIDAE, AUTOSTHICHIDAE, LYPUSIDAE) ОСТРОВОВ ЗАЛИВА ПЕТРА ВЕЛИКОГО П.Н. Черникова1,2, М.Г. Пономаренко1,2,3 GELECHIOID MOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA: GELECHIOIDEA: DEPRESSARIIDAE, PELEOPODIDAE, OECOPHORIDAE, LECITHOCERIDAE, AUTOSTHICHIDAE, LYPUSIDAE) FROM THE ISLANDS OF THE PETER THE GREAT GULF P.N. Chernikova1,2, M.G. Ponomarenko1,2,3 1Биолого-почвенный институт ДВО РАН, пр. 100 лет Владивостоку, 159, Владивосток, 690022, Россия. 2Дальневосточный федеральный университет, о. Русский, корп. L, 690090, Россия. 3Адрес для переписки: E-mail: [email protected] Ключевые слова: Gelechioidea, Lepidoptera, фауна, новые находки, острова залива Петра Великого, Дальний Восток России Резюме. Составлен первый список видов из 6 семейств гелехиоидных чешуекрылых, обнаруженных на четырех островах залива Петра Великого (Попова, Рикорда, Большой Пелис и Фуругельма), насчитывающий 25 видов из 11 родов. Вид Autosticha pachysticta (Meyrick, 1936) впервые обнаружен на территории России. 1Institute of Biology and Soil Science FEB RAS, pr. 100 let Vladivostoku, 159, Vladivostok, Russia, 690022. 2Far Eastern Federal University, Russian Island, bldg. L, Russia, 690090. 3Corresponding address: E-mail: [email protected] Key words: Gelechioidea, Lepidoptera, fauna, first record, islands of Peter the Great Gulf, Far East of Russia. Summary. The first list of the species from 6 Gelechioid families, found in the four islands of the Peter the Great Gulf (Popov, Rikord, Bolshoy Pelis, Furugelm) is compiled. It numbers 25 species from 11 genera. The species Autosticha pachysticta (Meyrick, 1936) is recorded in Russia for the first time. ВВЕДЕНИЕ недавно обособлены, около 11–8,5 тыс. лет назад [Велижанин, 1976]. Однако исследова- Островные фауны, будучи в той или иной ние видового состава населяющих их микро- мере изолированными от материковых, всег- чешуекрылых, не способных самостоятельно да привлекали внимание исследователей, с преодолевать дальние расстояния и находя- одной стороны, как природные лаборатории, щихся в изоляции от материковой фауны до- позволяющие реконструировать пути и зако- статочно продолжительное время, вызывает номерности формирования населяющих их несомненный научный интерес. сообществ, наблюдать динамику фаунисти- История изучения островной фауны ми- ческого состава и исследовать эволюционные крочешуекрылых Приморского края берет на- механизмы дивергенции популяций, а с дру- чало с первых описаний 10 видов листоверток гой – как возможный источник пополнения с о-ва Аскольд [Millière, 1879; Christoph, 1881a, континентальных фаун за счет инвазивных 1881b, 1882] в конце 19 века. C более чем сто- видов, использующих островную террито- летним разрывом вышли в свет работы с раз- рию как временную адаптивную площадку. розненными описаниями 1 вида моли-карпо- Острова залива Петра Великого являются сины с того же острова и 2 видов выемчато- шельфовыми, а не океаническими, не слиш- крылых молей с о-ва Рикорда в конце прошло- ком удалены от материка и относительно го века [Diakonoff, 1989; Ponomarenko, 1998]. 000 П.Н. Черникова, М.Г. Пономаренко 187 Интенсивное изучение бабочек, обитающих 1936), из семейства Autosthichidae, до насто- на островах юга Приморского края, было нача- ящего времени представленного в азиатской то только в 2012 г. и к настоящему времени по- части России 1 видом [Львовский, 2016]. зволило получить первые весомые результаты Учитывая ранее опубликованный аннотиро- по таксономической структуре микрочешуе- ванный список видов выемчатокрылых мо- крылых в целом, по составу и ареалогическим лей [Пономаренко, 2014], на данный момент в особенностям островных видов из семейств фауне обследованных островов Залива Петра огневок, пядениц и выемчатокрылых молей Великого насчитывается 74 вида из 39 родов [Стрельцов, 2012; Пономаренко, Зинченко, гелехиоидных чешуекрылых. 2013; Пономаренко, 2014; Беляев, 2013, 2015; СЕМЕЙСТВО DEPRESSARIIDAE Beljaev, 2014; Ponomarenko, 2014]. Настоящая работа продолжает серию упо- Agonopterix abjectella (Christoph, 1882) мянутых выше публикаций и посвящена ре- Материал. 1♂, 1♀, о. Фуругельма, 18, зультатам обработки островных материалов 20.06.2012. по гелехиоидным чешуекрылым из семейств Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. Depressariidae, Peleopodidae, Oecophoridae, Agonopterix costaemaculella (Christoph, 1882) Lecithoceridae, Autosthichidae и Lypusidae, со- Материал. 1♀, о. Рикорда, 10.08.1997; 2♂, о. бранных на четырех островах Залива Петра Большой Пелис, 19, 21.07.2012; 5♂, о. Фуру- Великого: гельма, 18, 20.06.2012; 06.08.2013; 16.07.2015. о. Попова, 20 км Ю Владивостока, 42°57´ N, Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. 131°43´ E, 21.08.1993 (Пономаренко); Agonopterix intersecta (Filipjev, 1929) о. Рикорда, 35 км ЮЗ Владивостока, южная Материал. 1♂, о. Фуругельма, 11.08.2013. часть острова, 42°25´ N, 131°38´ E, 10– Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. 19.07.1997 (Беляев); о. Рикорда, 32 км ЮЗ Владивостока, север- Agonopterix japonica Saito, 1980 ная часть острова, 42°52´ N, 131°39´ E, 15– Материал. 1♂, 3♀, о. Фуругельма, 18–20.06, 17.06.2012 (Пономаренко, Зинченко); 16.07.2012. о. Большой Пелис, 62 км ЮЗ Владивостока, Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. 42°39´ N, 131°27´ E, 17–22.07.2012 (Поно- Agonopterix l–nigrum (Matsumura, 1931) маренко); Материал. 2 ♂, о. Рикорда, 10, 16.08.1997. о. Фуругельма, 108 км ЮЗ Владивостока, Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. 42°27´ N, 130°54´ E, 17–21.06.2012 (По- Agonopterix rubrovittella (Caradja, 1926) номаренко, Зинченко); 4–17.07, 20– Материал. 2♀, о. Рикорда, 10, 11.08.1997. 22.09.2012, 05–12.08.2013 (Пономаренко); Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. 16–19.07.07.2015 (Пономаренко). Сбор материала производился на источни- Agonopterix omelkoi Lvovsky, 1985 ки света, сачком и путем сбора и воспитания Материал. 3♂, 2♀, о. Фуругельма, 20.07.2012, гусениц. Материалы хранятся в энтомологи- бабочки выведены из гусениц, собранных на ческой коллекции Биолого-почвенного ин- Lespedeza bicolor (Fabaceae) 20.06.2012; 08– ститута ДВО РАН, Владивосток. 10.08.2013. Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ Agonopterix pallidior (Stringer, 1930) В островной фауне обнаружено 25 ви- Материал. 1 ♂, о. Рикорда, 17.08.1997. дов из 11 родов и 6 семейств (Depressariidae, Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. Peleopodidae, Oecophoridae, Lecithoceridae, Depressaria leucocephala Snellen, 1884 Autosthichidae, Lypusidae) гелехиоидных че- Материал. 1 ♂, о. Рикорда, 12.08.1997. шуекрылых, из которых самыми представи- . тельными оказались семейства Depressariidae Распространение. Транспалеарктический вид с 11 видами из 2 родов и Oecophoridae с 6 ви- Depressaria radiella (Goeze, 1783) дами из 3 родов. Обнаружен новый для фау- Материал. 1♀, о. Рикорда, 15.06.2012. ны России вид, Autosticha pachysticta (Meyrick, Распространение. Трансголарктический вид. 188 P.N. Chernikova, M.G. Ponomarenko 000 Promalactis subsuzukiella (Lvovsky, 1985) Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. Материал. 15♂, о. Фуругельма, 6–11.08.2013. Scythropiodes approximans (Caradja, 1927) Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. Материал. 1♂, 2♀, о. Фуругельма, 16, 18, Promalactis venustella (Christoph, 1882) 20.07.2015. Материал. 1♂, о. Фуругельма, 06.08.2013. Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. Scythropiodes malivora (Meyrick, 1930) Promalactis wonjuensis Park et Park, 1998 Материал. 5♂, 1♀, о. Фуругельма, 05, 10, Материал. 3♂, 11♀, о. Фуругельма, 11.08.2013. 5–7.08.2013. Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. Rhizosthenes falciformis Meyrick, 1935 Martyringa ussuriella Lvovsky, 1979 Материал. 7♂, 9♂, о. Фуругельма, 05, 06, 08, ♂ Материал. 4 , о. Фуругельма, 5, 7.08.2013; 15, 10.08.2013; 19, 20.07.15. 16.07.2015. Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. СЕМЕЙСТВО AUTOSTHICHIDAE СЕМЕЙСТВО LECITHOCERIDAE Odites ussuriella (Caradja, 1920) Autosthicha modicella (Christoph, 1882) Материал. 7♂, 8♀, о. Фуругельма, 05, 07, 10, Материал. 1♂, о. Попова, 21.08.1993; 1♂, 1♀, 11.08.2013. о. Рикорда, 13, 15.08.1997; 2♂, 3♀, о. Фуру- Рис. 1-3. Autosticha pachysticta (Meyrick, 1936): 1 – имаго, 2 – гениталии самца, 3 – гениталии самки (3а – яйцеклад, остиальная область и дистальная часть протока копулятивной сумки; 3б – проксимальная часть протока копулятивной сумки и копулятивная сумка) Figs. 1-3. Autosticha pachysticta (Meyrick, 1936): 1 – adult, 2 – male genitalia, 3 – female genitalia (3a – ovipositor, ostial region and distal part of the ductus bursae; 3b – proximal part of ductus bursae and corpus bursa) 000 П.Н. Черникова, М.Г. Пономаренко 189 гельма, 06, 07, 10.08.2013. нита; антевагинальная пластинка трапецие- Распространение. Восточноазиатский вид. видная, антрум склеротизован, широко кону- Autosticha pachysticta (Meyrick, 1936) совидный, суженный перед протоком копуля- Рис. 1–3. тивной сумки, последний слегка расширен к Материал. 5♂, 1♀, о. Фуругельма, 05– копулятивной сумке, сигнум большой кресто- 11.08.2013, препараты гениталий: Aut.–108 (♂) образный (рис. 3а, 3б). MP, Aut.–109 (♀) MP, БПИ. Распространение. Россия (Дальний Восток: Диагноз. Имаго (рис. 1). Длина переднего кры- Приморский край: о. Фуругельма), Япония, ла ♂ – 5,0–5,5 мм, ♀ – 6,0 мм. Передние кры- Корея, Китай. лья с 3 отчетливыми крупными
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