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Formation of Mangala Valles Outflow Channel, Mars: Morphological Development and Water Discharge and Duration Estimates Harald J
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, VOL. 112, E08003, doi:10.1029/2006JE002851, 2007 Click Here for Full Article Formation of Mangala Valles outflow channel, Mars: Morphological development and water discharge and duration estimates Harald J. Leask,1 Lionel Wilson,1 and Karl L. Mitchell1,2 Received 24 October 2006; revised 3 April 2007; accepted 24 April 2007; published 4 August 2007. [1] The morphology of features on the floor of the Mangala Valles suggests that the channel system was not bank-full for most of the duration of its formation by water being released from its source, the Mangala Fossa graben. For an estimated typical 50 m water depth, local slopes of sin a = 0.002 imply a discharge of 1 Â 107 m3 sÀ1, a water flow speed of 9msÀ1, and a subcritical Froude number of 0.7–0.8. For a range of published estimates of the volume of material eroded from the channel system this implies a duration of 17 days if the sediment carrying capacity of the 15,000 km3 of water involved had been 40% by volume. If the sediment load had been 20% by volume, the duration would have been 46 days and the water volume required would have been 40,000 km3. Implied bed erosion rates lie in the range 1to12 m/day. If the system had been bank-full during the early stages of channel development the discharge could have been up to 108 m3 sÀ1, with flow speeds of 15 m sÀ1 and a subcritical Froude number of 0.4–0.5. -
Selection of the Insight Landing Site M. Golombek1, D. Kipp1, N
Manuscript Click here to download Manuscript InSight Landing Site Paper v9 Rev.docx Click here to view linked References Selection of the InSight Landing Site M. Golombek1, D. Kipp1, N. Warner1,2, I. J. Daubar1, R. Fergason3, R. Kirk3, R. Beyer4, A. Huertas1, S. Piqueux1, N. E. Putzig5, B. A. Campbell6, G. A. Morgan6, C. Charalambous7, W. T. Pike7, K. Gwinner8, F. Calef1, D. Kass1, M. Mischna1, J. Ashley1, C. Bloom1,9, N. Wigton1,10, T. Hare3, C. Schwartz1, H. Gengl1, L. Redmond1,11, M. Trautman1,12, J. Sweeney2, C. Grima11, I. B. Smith5, E. Sklyanskiy1, M. Lisano1, J. Benardino1, S. Smrekar1, P. Lognonné13, W. B. Banerdt1 1Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109 2State University of New York at Geneseo, Department of Geological Sciences, 1 College Circle, Geneseo, NY 14454 3Astrogeology Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 2255 N. Gemini Dr., Flagstaff, AZ 86001 4Sagan Center at the SETI Institute and NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035 5Southwest Research Institute, Boulder, CO 80302; Now at Planetary Science Institute, Lakewood, CO 80401 6Smithsonian Institution, NASM CEPS, 6th at Independence SW, Washington, DC, 20560 7Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College, South Kensington Campus, London 8German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Planetary Research, 12489 Berlin, Germany 9Occidental College, Los Angeles, CA; Now at Central Washington University, Ellensburg, WA 98926 10Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 11Institute for Geophysics, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712 12MS GIS Program, University of Redlands, 1200 E. Colton Ave., Redlands, CA 92373-0999 13Institut Physique du Globe de Paris, Paris Cité, Université Paris Sorbonne, France Diderot Submitted to Space Science Reviews, Special InSight Issue v. -
EPSC2017-260, 2017 European Planetary Science Congress 2017 Eeuropeapn Planetarsy Science Ccongress C Author(S) 2017
EPSC Abstracts Vol. 11, EPSC2017-260, 2017 European Planetary Science Congress 2017 EEuropeaPn PlanetarSy Science CCongress c Author(s) 2017 Formation of recurring slope lineae on Mars by rarefied gas-triggered granular flows F. Schmidt (1), F. Andrieu (1), F. Costard (1), M. Kocifaj (2,3) and A. G. Meresescu (1) (1) GEOPS, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, Rue du Belvédère, Bât. 504-509, 91405 Orsay, France (2) ICA, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dubravska Road 9, 845 03 Bratislava, Slovak Republic (3) Faculty of Mathematics, Physics, and Informatics, Comenius University, Mlynska dolina, 842 48 Bratislava, Slovak Republic (frederic.schmidt@@u-psud.fr) Abstract been excluded near the crater rim [3]. In addition, the actual amount of atmospheric water required to re- Recurring Slope Linae or RSL are seasonal dark charge the RSL's source each year seems not features appearing when the soil reaches its sufficient. The precise thermal calculations using maximum temperature. They appear on various THEMIS measurement instrument show no evidence slopes at the equator of Mars, in orientation of liquid water [6] and there is no direct evidence of depending on the season. Today, liquid water related liquid water from CRISM, but only indirect detection processes have been promoted, such as deliquescence [4]. of salts. Nevertheless external atmospheric source of water is inconsistent with the observations. Internal We propose here a re-interpretation of the RSL source is also very unlikely. We take into features and a new process to explain the RSL consideration here the force occurring when the sun activity without involving any volatiles. -
Corvallis Library Purchase Request
Corvallis Library Purchase Request Is Axel detective or beguiling when circumcise some gnotobiote reroute abroach? Unspectacled Montgomery sometimes loiteringly.wimbling his quietness where'er and perceives so quaintly! Lubberly Ashish expropriated his hoodwinker hurry-skurry Sabetti said she puts together care packages for west orange, corvallis library records were rarely held accountable _ even if new title announcement follows other names of conduct the shoe Full text of newspapers, wire services, and magazines from around the world, including the New York Times. Thursday in a crater on the red planet named after their small village. The content of the video is graphic. Or top with chopped chives and serve warm as a side for dinner! Just bring any borrowed items back on time to avoid any overdue or lost item fees! We do not have a record of materials checked out and returned, unless you have specifically requested that we keep your loan history on file. Indeed may be compensated by these employers, helping keep Indeed free for jobseekers. There will be extensive health and safety measures in place. NASA wants Perseverance snooping around Jezero Crater, once home to a lake fed by a river. Whiteside Theatre Haunted History Tours. Limit one transaction per customer per day. Rainfall around a quarter of an inch. Click the help icon above to learn more. Are we alone in this sort of vast cosmic desert, just flying through space, or is life much more common? Does it just emerge whenever and wherever the conditions are ripe? Friends of the Library members get to check out the sale a day early. -
Field Measurements of Terrestrial and Martian Dust Devils Journal Item
Open Research Online The Open University’s repository of research publications and other research outputs Field Measurements of Terrestrial and Martian Dust Devils Journal Item How to cite: Murphy, Jim; Steakley, Kathryn; Balme, Matt; Deprez, Gregoire; Esposito, Francesca; Kahanpää, Henrik; Lemmon, Mark; Lorenz, Ralph; Murdoch, Naomi; Neakrase, Lynn; Patel, Manish and Whelley, Patrick (2016). Field Measurements of Terrestrial and Martian Dust Devils. Space Science Reviews, 203(1) pp. 39–87. For guidance on citations see FAQs. c 2016 Springer https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Version: Accepted Manuscript Link(s) to article on publisher’s website: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1007/s11214-016-0283-y Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online’s data policy on reuse of materials please consult the policies page. oro.open.ac.uk 1 Field Measurements of Terrestrial and Martian Dust Devils 2 Jim Murphy1, Kathryn Steakley1, Matt Balme2, Gregoire Deprez3, Francesca 3 Esposito4, Henrik Kahapää5, Mark Lemmon6, Ralph Lorenz7, Naomi Murdoch8, Lynn 4 Neakrase1, Manish Patel2, Patrick Whelley9 5 1-New Mexico State University, Las Cruces NM, USA 2 - Open University, Milton Keynes UK 6 3 - Laboratoire Atmosphères, Guyancourt, France 4 - INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di 7 Capodimonte, Naples, Italy 5 - Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland 6 - Texas 8 A&M University, College Station TX, USA 7 -Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab, 9 Laurel MD USA 8 - ISAE-SUPAERO, Toulouse University, France 9 - NASA Goddard 10 Space Flight Center, Greenbelt MD, USA 11 submitted to SSR 10 May, 2016 12 Revised manuscript 08 August 2016 13 ABSTRACT 14 Surface-based measurements of terrestrial and martian dust devils/convective vortices 15 provided from mobile and stationary platforms are discussed. -
Planer Och Budget 2011 Budget Och Planer 2010:778 ANP
Planer och budget 2011 ANP 2010:778 Ved Stranden 18 DK-1061 Köpenhamn K www.norden.org Nordiska ministerrådet Planer och budget 2011 ANP 2010:778 ISBN 978-92-893-2160-0 ANP2010778 omslag.indd 1 10-12-2010 13:54:00 Nordiska ministerrådet Planer och budget 2011 ANP 2010:778 Nordiska ministerrådet Planer och budget 2011 ANP 2010:778 © Nordiska ministerrådet, Köpenhamn 2010 ISBN 978-92-893-2160-0 Tryck: ARCO GRAFISK A/S Omslag: Scanad Upplaga: 600 Tryckt på miljövänligt papper som uppfyller kraven i den nordiska miljösvanemärkningen. Publikationen kan beställas på www.norden.org/order. Fler publikationer på www.norden.org/publikationer Printed in Denmark Nordiska ministerrådet Nordiska rådet Ved Stranden 18 Ved Stranden 18 DK-1061 Köpenhamn K DK-1061 Köpenhamn K Telefon (+45) 3396 0200 Telefon (+45) 3396 0400 Fax (+45) 3396 0202 Fax (+45) 3311 1870 www.norden.org Det nordiska samarbetet Det nordiska samarbetet är ett av världens mest omfattande regionala samarbeten. Det omfattar Danmark, Finland, Island, Norge och Sverige samt de självstyrande områdena Färöarna, Grönland och Åland. Det nordiska samarbetet är politiskt, ekonomiskt och kulturellt förankrat och är en viktig partner i europeiskt och internationellt samarbete. Den nordiska gemenskapen arbetar för ett starkt Norden i ett starkt Europa. Det nordiska samarbetet vill styrka nordiska och regionala intressen och värderingar i en global omvärld. Gemensamma värderingar länderna emellan bidrar till att stärka Nordens ställning som en av världens mest innovativa och konkurrenskraftiga regioner. NSK/MR-SAM BESLUTNING 02.11.2010 Nordisk Ministerråd godkender, med forbehold for de nationale parlamenters godkendelse, vedlagte budget for år 2011 på totalt 896,355 MDKK (2010-prisniveau). -
Abstract STUBBLEFIELD, RASHONDA KIAM. Extensional Tectonics at Alba Mons, Mars
Abstract STUBBLEFIELD, RASHONDA KIAM. Extensional Tectonics at Alba Mons, Mars: A Case Study for Local versus Regional Stress Fields. (Under the direction of Dr. Paul K. Byrne). Alba Mons is a large shield volcano on Mars, the development of which appears to be responsible for tectonic landforms oriented radially and circumferentially to the shield. These landforms include those interpreted as extensional structures, such as normal faults and systems of graben. These structures, however, may also be associated with broader, regional stress field emanating from the volcano-tectonic Tharsis Rise, to the south of Alba Mons and centered on the equator. In this study, I report on structural and statistical analyses for normal faults proximal to Alba Mons (in a region spanning 95–120° W and 14–50° N) and test for systematic changes in fault properties with distance from the volcano and from Tharsis. A total of 11,767 faults were mapped for this study, and these faults were all measured for strike, length, and distance from Alba Mons and Tharsis. Additional properties were qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed within a subset of 62 faults, and model ages were obtained for two areas with crater statistics. Distinguishing traits for each structure population include fault properties such as strike, vertical displacement (i.e., throw) distribution profiles, displacement–length (Dmax/L) scaling, and spatial (i.e., cross-cutting) relationships with adjacent faults with different strikes. The only statistically significant correlation in these analyses was between study fault strike with distance from Tharsis. The lack of trends in the data suggest that one or more geological processes is obscuring the expected similarities in properties for these fault systems, such as volcanic resurfacing, mechanical restriction, or fault linkage. -
Let's Get Going!
June 2014 • Green Valley Recreation News Page 1 June 2014 Volume 12 • No. 6 • 16 Pages www.gvrec.org Pool Hours - All Let’s Get Going! pools open from During the past five 5:30am to 9:00pm months, my time as CEO has Children’s Swim been instructive, education- hours are 11am to al, inspiring, and yes, at times challenging. A few recurring 1pm and 4pm to 6pm themes serve as guideposts daily at all pools. and reinforce what I know to be true. West Center Pool is First of all, all GVR mem- the Family Swim Pool. bers – including me - have a Children’s Hours at foundational commonality. We are property owners in West Center Pool are GVR deed-restricted neigh- NOON to 9pm weekdays borhoods, and regardless of our level of participation in and 5:50am to 9pm on GVR’s plethora of recreation weekends and holidays. and leisure service opportu- nities, we want our property Lastly, I observe and recog- values to remain strong and nize that patience is a virtue, rise. especially when there is so Secondly, at some point in much to do. There is a time our lives, we learned the val- to innovate and pursue new Attend A Concert! ue of recreation and leisure opportunities, and a time to Tickets on Sale as an indicator of quality of wait. life and wellbeing, and its im- I am pleased to update Now! See the Arts & portance to maintaining civil GVR Members regarding Entertainment Section! societies and communities of the 11-Point GVR Work Plan wellbeing. -
A Day in the Life of a TALGV Dog by Rusty - As Told to Jennifer Symons
Vol. XXVII, Issue 1 A Newsletter for the Friends and Supporters of The Animal League of Green Valley Spring 2013 A Day in the Life of a TALGV Dog by Rusty - as told to Jennifer Symons Welcome to the dog side of TALGV! A man and a woman, and they both I’ve been asked to lead you through a want to walk with me. As they put on day in the life of a TALGV dog and I’m the leash, the woman pets my nose and happy to obey. I’m a dog; I like says its beautiful. How nice of her to having a job. notice. A TALGV morning starts with lights on, On the walk, the TALGV person asks doors opening, and the arrival of them to bring their dog in to meet me, today’s pack of humans. One of them too. The man whispers that they’ll see comes into my run with a leash. “Sit,” me tomorrow. Are these my new she says. It’s the training game. We people? play it every day at TALGV, and with all Back inside, the day changes again. that practice, I know “sit,” “stay,” Visitors are gone and TALGV people are “come,” and usually “leave it.” Right doing paperwork and more cleanup. now, I just want to go on my morning (They’re very fond of cleaning here.) walk, and I do mean right now! Time for peace and quiet, and supper My run has an outside room—I sit in will come soon. I can almost smell it the sun a lot—but these walks are now. -
Active Gullies and Mass Wasting on Equatorial Mars
EPSC Abstracts Vol. 12, EPSC2018-457-1, 2018 European Planetary Science Congress 2018 EEuropeaPn PlanetarSy Science CCongress c Author(s) 2018 Active Gullies and Mass Wasting on Equatorial Mars Alfred S. McEwen (1), Melissa F. Thomas (1), Colin M. Dundas (2) (1) LPL, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA, (2) USGS, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA Abstract Previously-reported equatorial topographic changes include slumps on the colluvial fans below active Mid- to high-latitude gully activity has been directly RSL sites in Garni Crater [5] and in Juventae Chasma observed at hundreds of locations on Mars [1]. Here [7]. These slumps all occurred near the coldest time we describe equatorial locations (25 latitude) with of year for these locations, Ls 0-120, which is gully-like or other topographic changes in before- opposite to the seasonality of RSL. and-after images from HiRISE. This activity is concentrated in sulfate-rich sedimentary units, which We are in the process of searching HiKER pairs over places constraints on the age and mechanical steep equatorial slopes, as well as acquiring new properties of these deposits. Hydrated sulfates may HiKER images. From the effort to date we have found that equatorial changes are most common in be the largest equatorial reservoir of H2O on Mars, and their friability makes them more attractive for in- sedimentary layers that may be rich is sulfates situ resource utilization (ISRU). according to mapping by orbital spectrometers [8], and have concentrated our search in these regions. 1. Introduction The most impressive changes we have found are on Mid- to high-latitude gully activity can be explained bright layered mounds in Ganges Chasma. -
Geologic History of Water on Mars
GEOLOGIC HISTORY OF WATER ON MARS: REGIONAL EVOLUTION OF AQUEOUS AND GLACIAL PROCESSES IN THE SOUTHERN HIGHLANDS, THROUGH TIME Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Doktors der Naturwissenschaften (Dr. rer. nat) vorgelegt als kumulative Arbeit am Fachbereich Geowissenschaften der Freien Universität Berlin von SOLMAZ ADELI Berlin, 2016 Erstgutachter: Prof. Dr. Ralf Jaumann Freie Universität Berlin Institut für Geologische Wissenschaften Arbeitsbereich Planetologie sowie Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt Institut für Planetenforschung, Abteilung Planetengeologie Zweitgutachter: Prof. Dr. Michael Schneider Freie Universität Berlin Institut für Geologische Wissenschaften Arbeitsbereich Hydrogeologie Tag der Disputation: 22 July 2016 i To my mother and my grandmother, the two strong women who inspired me the most, to follow my dreams, and to never give up. تقديم به مادر و مادر بزرگم به دو زن قوى كه الهام دهنده ى من بودند تا آرزو هايم را دنبال كنم و هرگز تسليم نشوم ii iii EIDESSTATTLICHE ERKLAERUNG Hiermit versichere ich, die vorliegende Arbeit selbstständig angefertigt und keine anderen als die angeführten Quellen und Hilfsmittel benutzt zu haben. Solmaz Adeli Berlin, 2016 iv v Acknowledgement First of all, I would like to thank my supervisor Prof. Dr. Ralf Jaumann for giving me the opportunity of working at the Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR). I wish to thank him particularly for standing behind me in all the ups and downs. Herr Jaumann, I am so deeply grateful for your support and your trust. Danke schön! This work would have not been achieved without the support of Ernst Hauber, my second supervisor. I have also been most fortunate to be able to work with him, and I have greatly appreciated the countless hours of discussions, all his advice regarding scientific issues, his feedbacks on my manuscripts, and everything. -
Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of Planetary Geologic Mappers, Flagstaff, AZ 2014
Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of Planetary Geologic Mappers, Flagstaff, AZ 2014 Edited by: James A. Skinner, Jr. U. S. Geological Survey, Flagstaff, AZ David Williams Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ NOTE: Abstracts in this volume can be cited using the following format: Graupner, M. and Hansen, V.L., 2014, Structural and Geologic Mapping of Tellus Region, Venus, in Skinner, J. A., Jr. and Williams, D. A., eds., Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of Planetary Geologic Mappers, Flagstaff, AZ, June 23-25, 2014. SCHEDULE OF EVENTS Monday, June 23– Planetary Geologic Mappers Meeting Time Planet/Body Topic 8:30 am Arrive/Set-up – 2255 N. Gemini Drive (USGS) 9:00 Welcome/Logistics 9:10 NASA HQ and Program Remarks (M. Kelley) 9:30 USGS Map Coordinator Remarks (J. Skinner) 9:45 GIS and Web Updates (C. Fortezzo) 10:00 RPIF Updates (J. Hagerty) 10:15 BREAK / POSTERS 10:40 Venus Irnini Mons (D. Buczkowski) 11:00 Moon Lunar South Pole (S. Mest) 11:20 Moon Copernicus Quad (J. Hagerty) 11:40 Vesta Iterative Geologic Mapping (A. Yingst) 12:00 pm LUNCH / POSTERS 1:30 Vesta Proposed Time-Stratigraphy (D. Williams) 1:50 Mars Global Geology (J. Skinner) 2:10 Mars Terra Sirenum (R. Anderson) 2:30 Mars Arsia/Pavonis Montes (B. Garry) 2:50 Mars Valles Marineris (C. Fortezzo) 3:10 BREAK / POSTERS 3:30 Mars Candor Chasma (C. Okubo) 3:50 Mars Hrad Vallis (P. Mouginis-Mark) 4:10 Mars S. Margaritifer Terra (J. Grant) 4:30 Mars Ladon basin (C. Weitz) 4:50 DISCUSSION / POSTERS ~5:15 ADJOURN Tuesday, June 24 - Planetary Geologic Mappers Meeting Time Planet/Body Topic 8:30 am Arrive/Set-up/Logistics 9:00 Mars Upper Dao and Niger Valles (S.