Engineers -Journal
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I THE I3 ROYAL ENGINEERS -JOURNAL Vol LXXVI JUNE 1962 No 2 CONTENTS Corps Notes . 119 Presentation of Silver Centrepiece to the Gurkha Engineers Major-General L. E. C. M. Perowne 121 Service on the Seventh Continent . Captain P. J. Hunt 126 Twice as Many Recruits . Colonel R. L. Clutterbuck 162 Clifton Bridge, York . Lieut-Colonel D. J.Willison 165 Chemical Warfare Now and in 1915 . Major-General C. H. Foulkes 177 Punched Cards for Terrain Intelligence . Captain P. H. T. Beckett 185 Organization and Training for Air Transported Operations . 194 The Opportunities for Civil Engineering Graduates in the Army Colonel H. Cartwright-Taylor 204 lTheCoventry Cathedral Screen : Lieut-Colonel R. E. Young and Lieut-Colonel H. W. H. Webb-Bowen 209 Correspondence, Memoirs, Book Reviews, Technical Notes . 212 PUBI ERS INSTITUTION OF RE OFFICE COPY DO NOT REMOVE M L I Specalised Postal Coaching for the Army i. PRACTICAL AND WRITTEN I Staff College and Promotion Examinations Spedally devised Postal Courses to provideadete practice for written and oral examinati~os-Al maps supplied-Complete Model Answers to all Tests-Expert guidance by expeiened Army Tutors-Authoritative Study Notes-Al Tuition condUcted throghet epost-Airhe of Mail to Off~ers overseas-Moderate fees payable by istalmets. ik * * * ALSO INTENSIVE COMMERCIAL TRAINING FOR EMPLOYMENT ON RETIREMENT Write today for particulars and/or advice, stating examination or civilian career in which interested, to the Secretary, (M12), Metropolitan College, St. Albans ADVERTISEMENTS 1 NEW OFFICES FOR THE NORTH THAMES GAS BOARD CARNWATH ROAD, FULHAM, S.W.6 * Chartered Architects and Consulting Engineers Messrs. E. R. Collister & Associates BUILDERS TROLLOPE & COLLS LTD (ESTABLISHED 1778) TROCOLL HOUSE, I NOBLE STREET, GRESHAM STREET, E.C.2 Telephone: MONarch 3000 (40 lines) ii ADVERTISEMENTS A T f VICTAULIC ALUMINIUM _ • JCOINTS Toggle joints, without nuts and bolts, can also be supplied inbe certain supplied sizes.sizes. in The Victaulic Company, leaders in flexible joints for forty years, manufacture light Victaulic joints in alu- minium. These are die-cast from special alloys and have been perfected after exhaustive development and tests. Ease of Assembly. The joint can be made rapidly on rough ground by unskilled labour. It couples pipes positively and cannot be assembled incorrectly. Flexibility. Clearances between the joint housing and piping, combined with the gap between pipe-ends, permit an angular movement of the piping and make exact alignment unnecessary when installing. Expansion and Contraction. The gap between pipe-ends allows the piping to expand or contract. This and the flexibility of the assembly reduce pipe-line stresses due to subsidence or settlement, and allow the pipe-line to follow the contour of the ground with a minimum of bends. ILLUSTRATED LEAFLET AVAILABLE ON REQUEST THE VICTAULIC COMPANY LTD Manufacturers of Victaulic Joints and Viking Johnson Couplings --- 8-GOUGH-SQUARE, FLEET STREET, LONDON, E.C.4 Telephone: Fleet Street 8346 Registered Trade Marks 'VICTAULIC' ond 'VIKING' ADVERTISEMENTS 111 ADETSMET I NAAFI and YOU The Serviceman's Own Shop A fully equipped, modern shop with a wide range of goods now replaces the canteen kiosk or " net bar " in many Navy, Army and Air Force establishments at home and overseas. About 350 of these Services shops have been opened and there are more to come. The Services shop provides the sailor, soldier and airman with up-to-date, on-the-spot shopping facilities of a high standard. These shops are open all day and sales are no longer confined to Naafi restaurant hours. Experienced staff are behind the counter, eager to meet the requirements of their Service customers. There is a cash discount, too, on items costing ten shillings and above. Rebate on all lesser sales is paid to IMPERIAL COURT, KENNINGTON LANE, Unit funds in the normal way. LONDON, S.E.11 Just one more example of Naafi meeting the requirements H.M. Forces' Official Trading Organisation of the modem Serviceman. * HEEIBEBT JOHINSON I spedalise in hats fr every occasion-faultlesshats * made to suit you personally, with the same distinctive orrectness that is observed in the making of all '"o regimental headgear. Also available are impeccable accessories including regimental and club ties. 38 New Bond St., London W.x. * Mayfair 0784 Weekdays 9 a.m. -5 p m (Thursdays 6.30 p.m.) Saturdays 9 a m.- I p.m. 4o2 London Rd., Camberley (Wednesday afternoons only) <^T ______fEw _ . *yf/fST: iv ADVERTISEMENTS You are welcome at No. 6 Pall Mall [ B at Cox's and King's branch financial affairs of officers stationed of Lloyds Bank, 6 Pall Mall, S.W.I at home or abroad. we have been officially appointed We have departments specialis- Army Agents for over two hundred ing in general and kit insurance, years and Agents to the Royal Air in income tax, the purchase and Force since its inception. Of course sale of stocks and shares and the you may bank where you please but safe custody of valuables. This the reason why so many officers full banking service includes facili- open their personal accounts with ties for serving officers to cash their us is that we have unrivalled cheques at any branch of the Bank experience in dealing with the without prior arrangement. An officer's banking transactions are confidential to him and his bank. Our position as Official Agents in no way affects this. LLOYDS BANK LIMITED COX'S & KING'S BRANCH, 6 PALL MALL, S.W.1 Telephone WHitehall 7001 Official Agents to the Army and Royal Air Force I!1!'111::';1,,i"i";: : - I!TT r I :I:I ;1ia*;;[z![[] ]-!allIli1ilT[[ii[[li;lil[i;;lBI [I[[I[I[[a THE COUNCIL OF THE INSTITUTION OF ROYAL ENGINEERS (Incorporated by Royal Charter, 27 February 1923) Patron-HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN President Major-Geheral D. C. T. Swan. CB, CBE ... ... ... ... ... 1961 Vice-Presidents Major-General T. H. F. Foulkes, OBE, MA, MICE ... ... ... ... ... 1960 Brigadier E. C. R. Stileman, CBE, AMICE ... ... ... ... ... 1961 Elected Brigadier P. N. M. Moore, DSO**, MC, BA .... ... ... 1959 Colonel R. W. C. Smales, MA, AMICE ... ... ... 1959 Lieut-Colonel G. W. Kirkland, MBE, MICE, P/PIStruct.E, Mlnst.HE, Flnst. Arb., MConsE ...... ... ... 1959 Lieut-Colonel J. E. Weller, MC, MA ......... ... ... 1959 Lieut-Colonel 1. D. S. Brown, MC, BA ... ... ... 1960 Colonel J. R. Cave-Browne, MC, BA ......... ... ... 1960 Lieut-Colonel R. H. Braybon, MBE, TD, RE (TA) ... ... ... 1960 Colonel C. W. Woods, MBE, MC, MA ... ... ... 1961 Lieut-Colonel A. H. Rodgers, MC, AMIMechE, RE (AER) ... ... 1961 Captain A. J. Symons ............... ... ... 1961 Ex-Officio Brigadier A. P. Lavies, CBE, ADC, MA ... ...... ... BGS, RE Colonel A. G. Peart, OBE, BA ... ... ...... ... AAG RE Brigadier E. F. Parker, OBE, BA ... ... ... ... ComdSME Brigadier L. J. Harris, CBE, MA, FRICS ... ...... ... D Survey Colonel E. F. Kyte, OBE, MA, AMICE ... ... ... ... D/Comd, SME Brigadier E. M. Hall, MBE, BA (H) ... ... ... ... Comd, Trg Bde, RE Brigadier F. H. Lowman, DSO, MBE, BA ... ... ... Comd, Tn CentreRE Brigadier A. J. le G. Jacob, MBE, BA ... ... ... ... Brig. "E" (Q Services) Corresponding Members Lieut-Colonel P. H. G. Hamilton, BSc, AOSM, RNZE, New Zealand Military Forces ... ... ... 13 November 1960 Colonel C. Linsell, OBE, MC, Union Defence Force, South Africa I February 1956 Brigadier A. T. J. Bell, OBE, Australian Military Forces ... 15 August 1960 Colonel D. W. Cunnington, GM, CD, Canadian Army ... 2 September 1958 Secretary and Editor RE Journal Brigadier J. H. S. Lacey, CBE, BA ... ... ... ... 15 December 1958 Bankers Lloyds Bank, Ltd, Cox's and King's Branch, 6 Pall Mall, SWI 4,250 1.6.62 THE ROYAL ENGINEERS JOURNAL Authors alone are responsible for the statements made and the opinions expressed in their papers VOL. LXXVI CONTENTS JUNE, 1962 PAGE I. CORPS NOTES . .. 119 2. PRESENTATION OF SILVER CENTREPIECE TO TIIE GURKHA ENGINEERS. BY MAJOR- GENERAL L. E. C. M. PEROWNE, CB, CBE((With Photographs) . 121 3. SERVICE ON THE SEVENTII CONTINENT. BY CAPTAIN P. J. HUNT, RE (With Photo- graphs and Alaps) . 126 4. TWICE AS MANY RECRUITS. BY COLONEL R. L. CLUTTERBUCK, OBE (With Sketch) .152 5. CLIFTON BRIDGE, YORK. BY LIEUT-COLONEL D. J. WILLISON, OBE, MC, RE (Wlith Photographsand Folding Plate) . 65 6. CHEMICAL WARFARE NOW AND IN 1915. BY MAJOR-GENERAL C. H. FOULKES, CB, CMG,DSO . 77 7. PUNCIIED CARDS FOR TERRAIN INTELLIGENCE. BY CAPTAIN P. H. T. BECKETT, INT CORPS (AER) (With Sketches) . 185 8. ORGANIZATION AND TRAINING FOR AIR TRANSPORTED OPERATIONS . 194 9. THE OPPORTUNITIES FOR CIVIL ENGINEERING GRADUATES IN THE ARMY. BY COLONEL H. CARTWRIGIIT-TAYLOR, BA, AMICE (With Graph) . 204 10. THE COVENTRY CATIIEDRAL SCREEN. BY LIEUT-COLONEL R. E. YOUNG, DSO, DFC, RE AND LIEUT-COLONEL H. W. H. WEBB-BOWEN, RE (With Photograph) . 209 II. CORRESPONDENCE . 212 MAJOR J. MCDOWELL, RE MAJOR-GENERAL A. G. B. BUCIIHAAN, MICE 12. MEMOIRS . 215 MAJOR-GENERAL A. E. DAVIDSON, CB, DSO (With Photograph) . 215 BRIGADIER SIR OLIVER WIIEELER, KT, MIC (With Photograph) . 218 COLONEL A. J. G. BIRD, CIE, DSO (With Photograph) . 220 COLONEL J. E. MARSH, DSO, OBE (With Photographs) . 223 LIEUT-COLONEL J. A. A. PICKARD, CBE, DSO . 226 13. BOOK REVIEWS . 227 MATRICES FOR STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS . M.G.H. CONCRETE-PROPERTIES AND MANUFACTURE . J.R.J. CONCRETE PRODUCTS AND CAST STONE . J.R.J. PARTISAN WVARFARE . E.C.V.M. THE BLINDING FLASH . M.C.A.H. 14. TECIINICAL NOTES . 231 ENGINEERING JOURNAL OF CANADA CIVIL ENGINEERING THE MILITARY ENGINEER Th-E- CONTRACT JOURNAL- Corps Notes A new type of unit has been formed in the Corps to operate amphibious river crossing equipment. In May 1962 23 Independent Field Squadron ceased to exist as a field squadron and formed 23 Amphibious River Crossing Squadron (Cadre), from which this new unit will expand as soon as the equipment is available.