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C Ф Te D ' Ivoire
DOI 10.1515/mammalia-2012-0083 Mammalia 2013; aop Blaise Kadjo * , Roger Yao Kouadio , Valerie Vogel , Sylvain Dubey and Peter Vogel Assessment of terrestrial small mammals and a record of the critically endangered shrew Crocidura wimmeri in Banco National Park (C ô te d ’ Ivoire) Abstract: This study investigated the small mammal com- only in protected areas such as national parks and forest munity of the periurban Banco National Park (34 km2 ), reserves (for ê ts class é es). These fragmented zones repre- Abidjan, C ô te d ’ Ivoire, using identical numbers of Sher- sent the last sanctuaries for the protection and conser- man and Longworth traps. We aimed to determine the vation of biodiversity (Gonedel é Bi et al. 2006 ). With the diversity and distribution of rodents and shrews in three exception of the Ta í and Como é National Parks (southwest different habitats: primary forest, secondary forest and and northeast C ô te d ’ Ivoire, respectively), the biodiver- swamp. Using 5014 trap-nights, 91 individuals were cap- sity of these protected areas remains poorly documented tured that comprised seven rodent and four shrew species. (Kouadio 2009 ). This is particularly true for terrestrial The trapping success was significantly different for each small mammals, such as rodents and shrews (Dosso 1983 , species, i.e., the Longworth traps captured more sori- Churchfield et al. 2004 ). cids (31/36 shrews), whereas the Sherman traps captured Among eight national parks and five natural reserves more murids (37/55 mice). The most frequent species was in the country, Banco National Park (BNP) encompasses Praomys cf. -
Article/19/7/12-1820-Techapp1.Pdf)
LETTERS Novel Bat-borne (S)–segment primer set (outer: OS- found by RT-PCR that used XSV- M55F, 5′-TAGTAGTAGACTCC-3′, specific primers. Hantavirus, and XSV-S6R, 5′-AGITCIGGRTC- Phylogenetic analyses was per- Vietnam CATRTCRTCICC-3′; inner: Cro- formed with maximum-likelihood 2F, 5′-AGYCCIGTIATGRGW- and Bayesian methods, and we used To the Editor: Compelling evi- GTIRTYGG-3′, and JJUVS-1233R, the GTR+I+Γ model of evolution, dence of genetically distinct hantavi- 5′-TCACCMAGRTGRAAGTGRT- as selected by the hierarchical like- ruses (family Bunyaviridae) in multi- CIAC-3. The bat was captured dur- lihood-ratio test in MrModel-test ple species of shrews and moles (order ing July 2012 in Xuan Son National version 2.3 and jModelTest version Soricomorpha, families Soricidae and Park, a nature reserve in Thanh Sơn 0.1 (10), partitioned by codon po- Talpidae) across 4 continents (1–7) District, Phu Tho Province, ≈100 sition. Results indicated 4 distinct suggests that soricomorphs, rather km west of Hanoi (21°07′26.75′N, phylogroups, with XSV sharing a than rodents (order Rodentia, families 104°57′29.98′′E). common ancestry with MGBV (Fig- Muridae and Cricetidae), might be the For confirmation, RNA extrac- ure). Similar topologies, supported primordial hosts (6,7). Recently, the tion and RT-PCR were performed in- by high bootstrap (>70%) and poste- host range of hantaviruses has been dependently in a laboratory in which rior node (>0.70) probabilities, were further expanded by the discovery that hantaviruses had never been handled. consistently derived when various insectivorous bats (order Chiroptera) After initial detection, the L-segment algorithms and different taxa and also serve as reservoirs (8,9). -
Zeitschrift Für Säugetierkunde
© Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ Mamm. biol. 66 (2001) 22-34 Mammalian Biology © Urban & Fischer Verlag http://www.urbanfischer.de/journals/mannmbiol Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde Original investigation A report on the Community of shrews (Mammalia: Soricidae) occurring in the Minkebe Forest, northeastern Gabon By S. M. Goodman, R. Hutterer, and P. R. Ngnegueu Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, USA, Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Germany, and WWF, Yaounde, Cameroon Receipt of Ms. 07. 02. 2000 Acceptance of Ms. 19. 05. 2000 Abstract This report presents the results of a study of the shrew Community in the newly created Minkebe Protected Area in northeastern Gabon. The previously unstudied park forms part of the large Gui- neo-CongoLian lowland forest block. The principal technique used to capture animals consisted of pitfall traps with drift fences. Three habitat types (marsh, heterogeneous forest and homogeneous forest) were surveyed. Four to seven species were recorded in each habitat, resulting in a total of eleven species for the study area. Several rare and little-known species occur in the park, such as Crocidura crenata, C. golioth, C. grassei, Suncus remyi, and Sylvisorex oilula. Crocidura maurisca is re- corded for the first time from Gabon, far outside its previously known ränge in eastern Africa. Key words: Soricidae, Community, rainforest, Gabon, Africa Introduction Over the past few decades knowledge on including the Dja Faunal Reserve in Came- the small mammals occurring in the vast roon, the Dzanga-Sangha Faunal Reserve and forested Guineo-CongoHan region in southern Central African Republic, the (sensu White 1983) of west-central Africa Odzala National Park in Congo-Brazzaville has increased substantially (Emmons 1975; and the recently named Minkebe Protected Emmons et al. -
Multilocus Phylogeny of the Crocidura Poensis Species Complex
Multilocus phylogeny of the Crocidura poensis species complex (Mammalia, Eulipotyphla) Influences of the palaeoclimate on its diversification and evolution Violaine Nicolas, François Jacquet, Rainer Hutterer, Adam Konečný, Stephane Kan Kouassi, Lies Durnez, Aude Lalis, Marc Colyn, Christiane Denys To cite this version: Violaine Nicolas, François Jacquet, Rainer Hutterer, Adam Konečný, Stephane Kan Kouassi, et al.. Multilocus phylogeny of the Crocidura poensis species complex (Mammalia, Eulipotyphla) Influences of the palaeoclimate on its diversification and evolution. Journal of Biogeography, Wiley, 2019, 46 (5), pp.871-883. 10.1111/jbi.13534. hal-02089031 HAL Id: hal-02089031 https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02089031 Submitted on 18 Jul 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Multi-locus phylogeny of the Crocidura poensis species complex (Mammalia, Eulipotyphla): influences of the paleoclimate on its diversification and evolution Running title: Phylogeography of Crocidura poensis complex Violaine Nicolas1, François -
This Item Is the Archived Peer-Reviewed Author-Version Of
This item is the archived peer-reviewed author-version of: Molecular taxonomy of **Crocidura** species (Eulipotyphla: Soricidae) in a key biogeographical region for African shrews, Nigeria Reference: Igbokw e Joseph, Nicolas Violaine, Oyeyiola Akinlabi, Obadare Adeoba, Adesina Adetunji Samuel, Aw odiran Michael Olufemi, van Houtte Natalie, Fichet-Calvet Elisabeth, Verheyen Erik K., Olayemi Ayodeji.- Molecular taxonomy of **Crocidura** species (Eulipotyphla: Soricidae) in a key biogeographical region for African shrew s, Nigeria Comptes rendus biologies / Institut de France. Académie des sciences - ISSN 1631-0691 - 342:3-4(2019), p. 108-117 Full text (Publisher's DOI): https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CRVI.2019.03.004 To cite this reference: https://hdl.handle.net/10067/1598800151162165141 Institutional repository IRUA TITLE: MOLECULAR TAXONOMY OF CROCIDURA SPECIES (EULIPOTYPHLA: SORICIDAE) IN A KEY BIOGEOGRAPHICAL REGION FOR AFRICAN SHREWS, NIGERIA 1. Joseph Igbokwea Department of Zoology, Obafemi Awolowo University, HO 220005 Ile Ife, Nigeria [email protected] 2. Violaine Nicolasa Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, ISYEB UMR 7205 - CNRS, MNHN, UPMC, EPHE, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Sorbonne Universités, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 51, 75005 Paris, France. [email protected] 3. Akinlabi Oyeyiola Natural History Museum, Obafemi Awolowo University, HO 220005 Ile Ife, Nigeria [email protected] 4. Adeoba Obadare Natural History Museum, Obafemi Awolowo University, HO 220005 Ile Ife, Nigeria [email protected] 5. Adetunji Samuel Adesina Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Obafemi Awolowo University, HO 220005 Ile Ife, Nigeria [email protected] 6. Michael Olufemi Awodiran Department of Zoology, Obafemi Awolowo University, HO 220005 Ile Ife, Nigeria [email protected] 7. -
Terrestrial Small Mammals (Soricidae and Muridae) from the Gamba Complex of Protected Areas, Gabon: Species Composition and Comparison of Sampling Techniques
Terrestrial Small Mammals (Soricidae and Muridae) from the Gamba Complex of Protected Areas, Gabon: Species Composition and Comparison of Sampling Techniques Carrie 0'BRIEN\ William McSHEA^ Sylvain GUIMONDOU^ Patrick BARRIERE^ and Michael CARLETON^ 1 Introduction In this paper, we document species of terrestrial insectivores (Soricidae) and rodents (Muridae) The Guineo-Congolian region encompasses 2.8 mil- weighing less than 100 g that occur in the Gamba lion km"^ of lowland rainforest stretching from the Complex, compare faunal composition between coastal regions of West Africa to eastern Democratic coastal and inland sites, and test the success of dif- Republic of Congo (White 2001). The altitude is less ferent sampling protocols. In addition, we discuss than 1000 m except for a few higher peaks, and the our findings in the context of other mammal surveys rainfall averages 1600-2000 mm per year The region conducted in lowland rainforests of Central Africa. is renowned for both its plant and animal diversity, with an estimated 8000 species of plants (80% 2 Study Area endemic. White 1983) and 270 species of lowland mammals belonging to 120 genera (Grubb 2001, The Gamba Complex in southern Gabon comprises White 2001). Gabon, in the heart of the Guineo- the Ndogo and Ngové lagoons and their drainages and Congolian region, has some 80% of its original trop- encompasses over 11,000 km^ of coastal and inland ical moist forest remaining, which is the highest of rainforest. The major habitat types within the Complex all West, Central, and East African rainforest coun- include coastal scrub forest, mangrove forest, savan- tries (Naughton-Treves and Weber 2001). -
Hantavirus Infection: a Global Zoonotic Challenge
VIROLOGICA SINICA DOI: 10.1007/s12250-016-3899-x REVIEW Hantavirus infection: a global zoonotic challenge Hong Jiang1#, Xuyang Zheng1#, Limei Wang2, Hong Du1, Pingzhong Wang1*, Xuefan Bai1* 1. Center for Infectious Diseases, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, China 2. Department of Microbiology, School of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, China Hantaviruses are comprised of tri-segmented negative sense single-stranded RNA, and are members of the Bunyaviridae family. Hantaviruses are distributed worldwide and are important zoonotic pathogens that can have severe adverse effects in humans. They are naturally maintained in specific reservoir hosts without inducing symptomatic infection. In humans, however, hantaviruses often cause two acute febrile diseases, hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) and hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome (HCPS). In this paper, we review the epidemiology and epizootiology of hantavirus infections worldwide. KEYWORDS hantavirus; Bunyaviridae, zoonosis; hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome; hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome INTRODUCTION syndrome (HFRS) and HCPS (Wang et al., 2012). Ac- cording to the latest data, it is estimated that more than Hantaviruses are members of the Bunyaviridae family 20,000 cases of hantavirus disease occur every year that are distributed worldwide. Hantaviruses are main- globally, with the majority occurring in Asia. Neverthe- tained in the environment via persistent infection in their less, the number of cases in the Americas and Europe is hosts. Humans can become infected with hantaviruses steadily increasing. In addition to the pathogenic hanta- through the inhalation of aerosols contaminated with the viruses, several other members of the genus have not virus concealed in the excreta, saliva, and urine of infec- been associated with human illness. -
2014 Annual Reports of the Trustees, Standing Committees, Affiliates, and Ombudspersons
American Society of Mammalogists Annual Reports of the Trustees, Standing Committees, Affiliates, and Ombudspersons 94th Annual Meeting Renaissance Convention Center Hotel Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 6-10 June 2014 1 Table of Contents I. Secretary-Treasurers Report ....................................................................................................... 3 II. ASM Board of Trustees ............................................................................................................ 10 III. Standing Committees .............................................................................................................. 12 Animal Care and Use Committee .......................................................................... 12 Archives Committee ............................................................................................... 14 Checklist Committee .............................................................................................. 15 Conservation Committee ....................................................................................... 17 Conservation Awards Committee .......................................................................... 18 Coordination Committee ....................................................................................... 19 Development Committee ........................................................................................ 20 Education and Graduate Students Committee ....................................................... 22 Grants-in-Aid Committee -
And Cryptotis Magna (Merriam, 1895) from Mexico – in Comparison to the Schmelzmuster in Other Shrews
FOSSIL IMPRINT • vol. 75 • 2019 • no. 3–4 • pp. 299–306 (formerly ACTA MUSEI NATIONALIS PRAGAE, Series B – Historia Naturalis) TOOTH ENAMEL MICROSTRUCTURE IN MEGASOREX GIGAS (MERRIAM, 1897) AND CRYPTOTIS MAGNA (MERRIAM, 1895) FROM MEXICO – IN COMPARISON TO THE SCHMELZMUSTER IN OTHER SHREWS WIGHART V. KOENIGSWALD Institut für Geowissenschaften, Abteilung Paläontologie, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Nussallee 8, D-53115 Bonn, Germany; e-mail: [email protected]. Koenigswald, W. v. (2019): Tooth enamel microstructure in Megasorex gigas (MERRIAM, 1897) and Cryptotis magna (MERRIAM, 1895) from Mexico – in comparison to the schmelzmuster in other shrews. – Fossil Imprint, 75(3-4): 299–306, Praha. ISSN 2533-4050 (print), ISSN 2533-4069 (on-line). Abstract: The enamel microstructure of molars in Mexican soricines Megasorex and Cryptotis is described and compared to the six types of schmelzmuster found in fossil and recent Soricidae. These types of schmelzmuster show a high correlation to the current systematics of Soricidae. In Megasorex, the relatively simple schmelzmuster is dominated by radial enamel. However, a very thin innermost layer of differentiated enamel indicates the beginning of a two-layered schmelzmuster. This corresponds to the Notiosorex-schmelzmuster. The teeth of Megasorex lack pigmentation, which is not reflected in its schmelzmuster. Similarities to the white-toothed Crocidura-schmelzmuster are superficial. Cryptotis has the typical two-layered enamel of derived Soricinae. The specific enamel type of the inner layer and the strong lateral inclination of its prisms represent a new modification of the highly derivedBlarina -schmelzmuster. Zusammenfassung: Die Mikrostruktur des Zahnschmelzes in den Molaren der Mexikanischen Spitzmäuse, Megasorex und Cryptotis, wird beschrieben und mit den sechs Schmelzmuster-Typen verglichen, die von den fossilen und rezenten Soriciden bekannt sind. -
Highly Divergent Genetic Variants of Soricid-Borne Altai Virus (Hantaviridae) in Eurasia Suggest Ancient Host-Switching Events
viruses Article Highly Divergent Genetic Variants of Soricid-Borne Altai Virus (Hantaviridae) in Eurasia Suggest Ancient Host-Switching Events 1, 1, 2 3 Hae Ji Kang y, Se Hun Gu y, Liudmila N. Yashina , Joseph A. Cook and Richard Yanagihara 1,* 1 John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA; [email protected] (H.J.K.); [email protected] (S.H.G.) 2 State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology, “Vector”, Koltsovo 630559, Russia; [email protected] 3 Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-808-692-1610; Fax: +1-808-692-1976 These authors contributed equally to the study. y Received: 31 July 2019; Accepted: 12 September 2019; Published: 14 September 2019 Abstract: With the recent discovery of genetically distinct hantaviruses (family Hantaviridae) in shrews (order Eulipotyphla, family Soricidae), the once-conventional view that rodents (order Rodentia) served as the primordial reservoir hosts now appears improbable. The newly identified soricid-borne hantaviruses generally demonstrate well-resolved lineages organized according to host taxa and geographic origin. However, beginning in 2007, we detected sequences that did not conform to the prototypic hantaviruses associated with their soricid host species and/or geographic locations. That is, Eurasian common shrews (Sorex araneus), captured in Hungary and Russia, were found to harbor hantaviruses belonging to two separate and highly divergent lineages. We have since accumulated additional examples of these highly distinctive hantavirus sequences in the Laxmann’s shrew (Sorex caecutiens), flat-skulled shrew (Sorex roboratus) and Eurasian least shrew (Sorex minutissimus), captured at the same time and in the same location in the Sakha Republic in Far Eastern Russia. -
Program of Poster Sessions
VIth ECM - Paris 19 - 23 July 2011 PROGRAM OF POSTER SESSIONS SESSION 1 - Advances in studies on subterranean mammals P1.1 - M.T. Bappert, S.Begall, B.H. Burda - Mate preference and fidelity in monogamous Ansell’s mole-rats, Fukomys anselli, Bathyergidae. P.1.2 - N.J. Crumpton - Osteological correlates of the trigeminal system within talpidae. P.1.3 - S. Mohammadi, G. Naderi, M. Javidkar, G. Noori, V. Mohammadi - Burrow Configuration of Allactaga firouzi (Womochel, 1978) (Mammalia: Rodentia). P.1.4 - PA.A.G Van Daele, N. Desmet, D. Adriaens - Towards a modern classification of Fukomys (Bathyergidae, Rodentia). P.1.5 - C. Vanden Hole, P.A.A.G. Van Daele, N. Desmet, J. Mertens, D. Adriaens - Vocalisations in Fukomys micklemi (Bathyergidae, Rodentia). SESSION 2 - Mammals and their parasites P.2.1. - A.M. Benedek, I. Sîrbu - Infestation of Apodemus flavicollis (Rodentia, Muridae) with ectoparasites in Transilvania (Romania). P.2.2 - I. Bitam - Contribution to an inventory of pathogens agents in rodents of Algeria. P.2.3 - D. Galicia, A. Imaz, M.L. Moraza, M.C. Escala - Low-scale geographical variation in the ectoparasite community associated with a wood mouse population. P.2.4 - S. Pilosof, C. Korine, M. Moore, B. Krasnov - Anthropogenic disturbance and host- parasite associations: water pollution, acari abundance and bat immune response. P.2.5 - A. Ribas, S. Gryseels, R. Makundi, J. Goüy de Bellocq - Helminth community of Mastomys natalensis in different agricultural patches in Morogoro, Tanzania. P.2.6 - J.M. Segovia, J.C. Casanova, J. Reiczigel, J.M. Vargas, C. Feliu - Ecological analysis of the helminth fauna of the iberian hare, Lepus granatensis Rosenhauer, 1856 in the province of Granada (Spain). -
Subfamilies and Genera of the Soricidae
Subfamilies and Genera of the Soricidae GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 565 Subfamilies and Genera of the Soricidae By CHARLES A. REPENNING GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 565 Classification, historical zoogeography, and temporal correlation of the shrews UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1967 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STEW ART L. UDALL, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY William T. Pecora, Director Library of Congress catalog-card No. GS 67-175 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price 50 cents (paper cover) CONTENTS Page Diagnoses and contents of subfamilies Continued Page Abstract.___-_--------__-_____________________-____ 1 Subfamily Soricinae Fischer von Waldheim, 1817.____ 27 Introduction.______________________________________ 1 Tribe Soricini Fischer von Waldheim, 1817._______ 29 Evaluation of characters...-_________________________ 3 Genus Crocidosorex Lavocat, 1951______________ 29 Diagnoses and contents of subfamilies.____________ ____ 7 Crocidosorex piveteaui Lavocat.___________ 29 Subfamily Heterosoricinae Viret and Zapfe, 1951.____ 7 Crocidosorex antiquus (Pomel)____________ 29 Genus Domnina Cope, 1873____________________ 7 Genus Antesorex Repenning, n. gen______________ 30 Domnina thompsoni Simpson._-_-_--_.___ 8 Antesorex compressus (Wilson)_____---_-_- 31 Domnina gradata Cope._____--.---.._.._ 8 Genus Sorex Linnaeus, 1758.___________________ 31 Domnina greeni Macdonald______________ 9 Genus Drepanosorex Kretzoi, 1941 ___-____-____- 32 Domnina n. sp________________________ 9 Genus Microsorex Baird, 1877_-___-_-_-_-_---_- 33 Genus Paradomnina Hutchison, 1966____________ 10 Genus Alluvisorex Hutchison, 1966___-___-___-_- 33 Genus Trimylus Roger, 1885.__________________ 10 Genus Petenyia Kormos, 1934__________________ 34 Trimylus compressus (Galbreath)_________ 11 Genus Blarinella Thomas, 1911____--__--__----- 34 Trimylus aff.