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1 Harriet L. Wilkes Honors College (Summer 2019) IDS3932
1 Harriet L. Wilkes Honors College (Summer 2019) IDS 3932: HONORS THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR IN RETROSPECT: LOSS, MEMORY AND THE PAST (3 CREDITS) SUMMER ABROAD PROGRAM IN MADRID (T & R - 2:00PM-5:00PM) Prof: Dr. Carmen Cañete Quesada E-mail: [email protected] Location (tba): Universidad Complutense de Madrid (Spain) Contact number: 561-799-8674 (in WHC) (A contact number will be provided while in Madrid) Guernica (1937), Pablo Ruiz Picasso Description of the course: This interdisciplinary course focuses on the legacy of the Spanish Civil War (1936-39) in an European setting, and the implications of this event in Spain’s contemporary society. The course starts with the outbreak of the civil war in July of 1936, and examines the roots of the conflict and the ideological differences between the Republican and National sides that took part in the battle. The exhumation of mass graves in recent years has revived a general interest in rescuing the historical memory of those who lost the war so as to complement the official account of Francoist historiography, and arrive at a more reliable polyphonic version of Spain’s history. Analyzing the war long-term effects, the program also includes a general overview of Francisco Franco’s regime (1939-75); the politics of silence with the Pact of Forgetting [Pacto del olvido] in the late 1970s; and the controversial Law of Historical Memory [Ley de la memoria histórica] which was passed in 2007 in favor of all victims of the civil war and the dictatorship. National and foreign perceptions of the war by Lorca, Hemingway, Orwell, among others, will be combined with films and documentaries, local guest speakers, tours and visits to centers, monuments and sites related to the topic. -
“My God, Are They Sending Women?”: Three Canadian Women in the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939 Larry Hannant
Document généré le 24 sept. 2021 08:11 Journal of the Canadian Historical Association Revue de la Société historique du Canada “My God, are they sending women?”: Three Canadian Women in the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939 Larry Hannant Volume 15, numéro 1, 2004 URI : https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/012072ar DOI : https://doi.org/10.7202/012072ar Aller au sommaire du numéro Éditeur(s) The Canadian Historical Association/La Société historique du Canada ISSN 0847-4478 (imprimé) 1712-6274 (numérique) Découvrir la revue Citer cet article Hannant, L. (2004). “My God, are they sending women?”: Three Canadian Women in the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939. Journal of the Canadian Historical Association / Revue de la Société historique du Canada, 15(1), 153–176. https://doi.org/10.7202/012072ar Tous droits réservés © The Canadian Historical Association/La Société Ce document est protégé par la loi sur le droit d’auteur. L’utilisation des historique du Canada, 2004 services d’Érudit (y compris la reproduction) est assujettie à sa politique d’utilisation que vous pouvez consulter en ligne. https://apropos.erudit.org/fr/usagers/politique-dutilisation/ Cet article est diffusé et préservé par Érudit. Érudit est un consortium interuniversitaire sans but lucratif composé de l’Université de Montréal, l’Université Laval et l’Université du Québec à Montréal. Il a pour mission la promotion et la valorisation de la recherche. https://www.erudit.org/fr/ chajournal2004.qxd 12/01/06 14:12 Page 153 “My God, are they sending women?”: Three Canadian Women in the Spanish Civil War, 1936- 1939 LARRY HANNANT onald Liversedge recalls Jean Watts bursting into the Canadian Cadre RService office at the International Brigades headquarters in Albacete, Spain, in December 1937.1 Liversedge was a volunteer with the Mackenzie-Papineau Battalion of the International Brigades who had been assigned to an office job after being felled by pleurisy and dysentery at the disastrous Republican military offensive of Fuentes de Ebro in October. -
Ibmtnewsletter
IBMT Newsletter www.international-brigades.org.uk Issue 41 / 1-2016 INTERNATIONAL BRIGADE MEMORIAL TRUST Saturda y 12 March 2016 from 11am-5pm at the Manchester Conference Centre, 78 Sackville St, Manchester M1 3BB Professor Paul Preston Fees and booking WOMEN Pasionaria of steel: the life of G £15 including buffet lunch (payment Dolores Ibárruri by 28 February) & G £10 entrance only (payment on Professor Helen Graham the day) THE G Send cheques payable to IBMT SPANI SH Wars of development: to: Charles Jepson, Aysgaard, Margaret Michaelis’s images Beardwood Brow, Blackburn BB2 7AT of 1930s Barcelona (no receipts will be sent); or pay online via PayPal: [www.international- CIVIL WAR Dr Sylv ia Mart in brigades.org.uk/catalog/ Aileen Palmer and the British conferencestalks]; queries: [clarioncc International Brigade Medical Unit: ‘our secretary, @yahoo. co.uk] 01254 51302 Memorial Trust our interpreter, our dogsbody’ Further information 2016 Len Crome Dr Linda Palfreeman G Dolores Long: [doloreslong@ fastmail. fm] 0161 226 2013 Memorial Conference Fernanda Jacobsen: G Hilary Jones: [hilary.m.jones@ www.international-brigades.org.uk Samaritan or spy? btinternet.com] 01625 527 540 NEWS r e e t a M l l a h s r a M : o t o h p r e v o C Issue 41 / 1-2016 Cover story Stained glass window unveiled in Belfast City Hall: pages 11-12 3-6 & 8 News Including report from the IBMT’s Annual General Meeting in Aberdeen 7 Letter from Spain Justin Byrne writes from Madrid GLASGOW GATHERING: Anti-fascist campaigners from Hope not Hate held a commemoration for the International 9-10 Secretarial notes Brigades on 19 September at the Pasionaria memorial overlooking the Clyde in Glasgow. -
A Process of Radicalisation: Ideologies of Revolution Within the Anglophone International Brigades
James Mair A process of radicalisation: Ideologies of Revolution within the Anglophone International Brigades Introduction The International Brigades of the Spanish Civil War have attracted admiration and scorn in from both sides of the political spectrum, either being held up as paragons of anti-fascist internationalism or as dupes of the Comintern who were dogmatically loyal to the whims of Moscow. No matter which position one takes in this debate, it is undeniable that the International Brigades were heavily influenced by Communism, and, as such, generally remained loyal to Stalin and the Soviet Union throughout the war (many upheld Marxism- Leninism until the very end of their lives). However, the extent to which volunteers, and the broader Republican war effort, subordinated themselves to Soviet political imperatives is a more complex question that reveals several interesting conclusions regarding the structure of working class anti-fascism. Traditional histories of the Spanish conflict have only relatively recently begun to pose a serious challenge to the narratives of communist treason contained in books by Burnett Bolloten and Stanley Payne, with the effort primarily being headed by Paul Preston and Helen Graham.1 The International Brigades have always received more generous treatment than any of the Spanish Communists from historians, but very few people have considered this in the context of the Republican experiences of anti-fascist warfare. Domestic and international solidarity during this period was usually constructed on the basis of multi- tendency political coalitions, and as such, militant opposition to the Francoist counterrevolution produced radically transformative political relations. This essay will have a particular focus on the British Battalion of the XV International Brigade, a group of men who saw fierce action at Jarama, Brunete, Belchite, Teruel and the Ebro (references to other Anglophone units will be made when appropriate to the overall narrative). -
THE GALLANT CAUSE This Page Is Intentionally Left Blank the GALLANT CAUSE Canadians in the Spanish Civil War 1936–1939
THE GALLANT CAUSE This page is intentionally left blank THE GALLANT CAUSE Canadians in the Spanish Civil War 1936–1939 Mark Zuehlke John Wiley & Sons Canada, Ltd. Copyright © 1996, 2007 by Mark Zuehlke All rights reserved. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means—graphic, electronic or mechanical without the prior written permission of the publisher. Any request for photocopying, recording, taping or information storage and retrieval systems of any part of this book shall be directed in writing to Th e Canadian Copyright Licensing Agency (Access Copyright). For an Access Copyright license, visit www.accesscopyright.ca or call toll free 1-800-893-5777. Care has been taken to trace ownership of copyright material contained in this book. Th e publisher will gladly receive any information that will enable them to rectify any reference or credit line in subsequent editions. Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Data Zuehlke, Mark Th e gallant cause : Canadians in the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939 / Mark Zuehlke. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-470-83926-3 1. Spain—History—Civil War, 1936-1939—Participation, Canadian. I. Title. DP269.47.C2Z83 2007 946.081 C2007-903921-9 Production Credits Cover design: Ian Koo Interior text design: Michael Chan Wiley Bicentennial Logo: Richard J. Pacifi co Printer: Tri-Graphic Printing Ltd. John Wiley & Sons Canada, Ltd. 6045 Freemont Blvd. Mississauga, Ontario L5R 4J3 Printed in Canada 1 2 3 4 5 TRI 11 10 09 08 07 For Fiero, who showed the Way. -
Abraham Lincoln Brigade: African American Internationalism Manifested Jason Huang
Abraham Lincoln Brigade: African American Internationalism Manifested Jason Huang “The earth bounced under my rubbery legs like the deck of the ship that had brought me across the Atlantic. Each bomb tore open a new hole. Mounds of earth and white-hot shrapnel flew about me. Suddenly I felt a sudden stinging in my legs, but with so much happening I didn’t think any more about it. At moments the entire world seemed to be flying upwards, further darkening and polluting the already thick sulfurous air,” wrote James Yates in his memoir Mississippi to Madrid.1 To the average person, this might sound like a scene from World War Two: the brave American soldier charging fascist lines. However, this took place during the middle of the Spanish Civil War, around three years before the outbreak of the Second World War, and James Yates was not fighting for the United States Armed Forces. Instead, he was one of around ninety African Americans fighting alongside 2700 white Americans in the Abraham Lincoln Brigade, an International Brigade composed of volunteers from the United States of America, 3300 miles away from home.2 The intersectionality present on the Republican side of the Spanish Civil War led to one of the most diverse locations in the world in 1936. International Brigades, volunteer battalions consisting of anti-fascists from all over the world, broke down racial, class, and gender barriers. Republican International Brigades had 40,000 volunteer troops from fifty-three countries, some of the furthest coming from China, Palestine, and Costa Rica.3 People of every ideological background, from social democrats to anarcho- syndicalists, to Stalinist communists, all flocked to fight against fascism. -
Harriet L. Wilkes Honors College IDS3932: H PM-5:00PM)
Harriet L. Wilkes Honors College IDS 3932: HONORS THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR IN RETROSPECT: LOSS, MEMORY AND THE PAST (3 CREDITS) SUMMER ABROAD, UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID (T & R - 2:00PM-5:00PM) Prof: Dr. Carmen Cañete Quesada E-mail: [email protected] Guernica (1937), Pablo Ruiz Picasso Description of the course: This interdisciplinary course focuses on the legacy of the Spanish Civil War (1936-39) in an European setting, and the implications of this event in Spain’s contemporary society. The course starts with the outbreak of the civil war in July of 1936, and examines the roots of the conflict and the ideological differences between the Republican and National sides that took part in the battle. The exhumation of mass graves in recent years has revived a general interest in rescuing the historical memory of those who lost the war so as to complement the official account of Francoist historiography, and arrive at a more reliable polyphonic version of Spain’s history. Analyzing the war long-term effects, the program also includes a general overview of Francisco Franco’s regime (1939-75); the politics of silence with the Pact of Forgetting [Pacto del olvido] in the late 1970s; and the controversial Law of Historical Memory [Ley de la memoria histórica] which was passed in 2007 in favor of all victims of the civil war and the dictatorship. National and foreign perceptions of the war by Lorca, Hemingway, Orwell, among others, will be combined with films and documentaries, local guest speakers, tours and visits to centers, monuments and sites related to the topic. -
First to Fight: American Volunteers Against Fascism in the Spanish Civil War 1936-1939
First to Fight: American Volunteers against Fascism in the Spanish Civil War 1936-1939 Bergen, New Jersey, November 5, 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL Introduction Preface ……………………..…………. 1 Introduction to the Spanish Civil War ……………………..…………. 2 The Veterans and Friends of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade ……....…………. 3 Timeline of the Spanish Civil War ……………………..…………. 4 Introduction to the Archives ……………………..…………. 9 Resources Selected Bibliography ……………………..…………. 10 Webliography to ALBA online resources ……………………..…………. 10 Webliography to online sources (non-ALBA ……………………..…………. 11 Filmography of SCW ……………………..…………. 13 Handouts for Students How to read a Primary Source ……………………..…………. 21 Reading Textual Primary Documents ……………………..…………. 22 Reading Visual Primary Sources ……………………..…………. 23 Artifact Analysis Worksheet ……………………..…………. 29 Analyzing Photographs & Prints (LoC) ……………………..…………. 30 Analyzing Political Cartoons (LoC) ……………………..…………. 31 Timeline for Students ……………………..…………. 32 DBQs for letters ……………………..…………. 35 PRIMARY SOURCES: WRITTEN Selected Letters and Correspondence Hyman (Chaim) Katz - letter to his mother ……………………..…………. 37 James Lardner – letter to his mother ……………………..…………. 38 Carl Geiser – letter to his brother ……………………..…………. 42 Boleslaw “Slippery” Sliwon – letter to a friend ……………………..…………. 46 Canute Frankson – letter to friend ……………………..…………. 50 Samuel Levinger – letter to his parents ……………………..…………. 52 Bunny Rucker – letter from World War II (D-Day) ……………………..…………. 56 John Lucid – Letter from World -
Amerykanie W Wojnie Domowej W Hiszpanii (1936–1938)
ACTA UNIVERSITATIS LODZIENSIS FOLIA HISTORICA 97, 2016 http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0208-6050.97.05 Hanna Marczewska-Zagdańska (Instytut Historii PAN Warszawa)* Amerykanie w wojnie domowej w Hiszpanii (1936–1938) Streszczenie. W artykule na podstawie jednostkowych przykładów zostały przedstawione losy Amerykanów biorących udział w wojnie domowej w Hiszpanii (2800 żołnierzy) po stronie republikanów. Wbrew amerykańskiej ustawie o neutralności i oficjalnym zakazom amerykańscy ochotnicy nielegalnie, różnymi kanałami przerzutowymi, przedostawali się, by zasilić szeregi Batalionu „Abraham Lincoln” i Batalionu „George Washington”, wchodzących w skład XV Brygady Międzynarodowej, zwanej potocznie Brygadą Abrahama Lincolna. Grupa ochotników amerykańskich była zróżnicowana zarówno pod względem statusu społecznego, wykształcenia, jak i pochodzenia narodowego, tzn. korzeni narodowych. Wśród nich byli zarówno zaangażowani, ideowo wyszkoleni w Moskwie dowódcy (R.H. Merriman) czy komunistyczni instruktorzy (S. Nelson), jak i młodzi ludzie, żądni przygód, podatni na propagandę. Byli nauczyciele, artyści, dziennikarze (J.Ph. Lardner), pisarze (Ph.L. Detro), aktorzy (A. Bessie), a także farmerzy, robotnicy (D.M. Reiss) i bezrobotni. Byli biali i Afroamerykanie (O. Law), mężczyźni i kobiety, Słowianie w pierwszym pokoleniu (M. Markovics) i obywatele USA pochodzenia żydowskiego (M. Wolff). Odrębną, specyficzną grupę stanowili piloci (A. Baumler, F. Tinker, J. Allison) oraz lekarze i pielęgniarki. W Hiszpanii, po krótkim, zupełnie niewystarczającym treningu, otrzymywali rozkaz do wyjścia na front, gdzie ginęli (800 zabitych), odnosili rany, dostawali się do niewoli, a nawet dezerterowali (Ph. Crane, B. Abramofsky). Ci, którym udało się przeżyć, w chwili zakończenia działań wojennych powracali do USA z minimalną pomocą administracji F.D. Roosevelta. Ich dalsze losy były nie mniej złożone i dramatyczne, uwarunkowane politycznie (okres maccartyzmu). -
Archives of Transnational Modernism: Lost Networks of Art and Activism
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 10-2014 Archives Of Transnational Modernism: Lost Networks Of Art And Activism Anne Donlon Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/419 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] ARCHIVES OF TRANSNATIONAL MODERNISM: LOST NETWORKS OF ART AND ACTIVISM by ANNE DONLON A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty in English in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, The City University of New York 2014 © 2014 ANNE DONLON All Rights Reserved ii This manuscript has been read and accepted by the Graduate Faculty in English in satisfaction of the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Jane Marcus ____________ ______________________ date Chair of Examining Committee Mario DiGangi ____________ ______________________ date Executive Officer Robert Reid-Pharr Ashley Dawson Jerry Watts Supervisory Committee THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii ABSTRACT Archives Of Transnational Modernism: Lost Networks Of Art And Activism by Anne Donlon Advisor: Jane Marcus Archives Of Transnational Modernism: Lost Networks Of Art And Activism considers the work of several intersecting figures in transnational modernism, in order to reassess the contours of race and gender in anglophone literature of the interwar period in the U.S. and Europe. Writers and organizers experimented with literary form and print culture to build and maintain networks of internationalism. -
La Perception Des Volontaires Britanniques De La Guerre D’Espagne
Université Paris Sorbonne – Paris IV UFR d’Histoire – UFR d’Anglais La perception des volontaires britanniques de la guerre d’Espagne, de la surveillance à la redécouverte Bertrand LARGEAUD Mémoire présenté en vue de la validation du Master 2 d’Histoire-Anglais Sous la direction de M. Fabrice BENSIMON Professeur de civilisation britannique à Paris Sorbonne – Paris IV M. Jean-Noël LUC Professeur d’histoire contemporaine à Paris Sorbonne – Paris IV Septembre 2013 La perception des volontaires britanniques de la Guerre d’Espagne, de la surveillance à la redécouverte Remerciements Je veux avant tout remercier Messieurs les professeurs Jean-Noël Luc et Fabrice Bensimon pour leurs conseils avisés et leur suivi, sans lesquels ce travail aurait été bien moins complet et pertinent. Je les remercie également, ainsi que l’Université Paris Sorbonne Paris-IV et le département d’Histoire, pour m’avoir donné la possibilité matérielle de me rendre aux Archives Nationales de Kew, étape indispensable pour mener à bien cette recherche. Le personnel de la Bibliothèque de Documentation Internationale Contemporaine de Nanterre, des Archives nationales de Kew et de l’Institut d’Histoire Sociale d’Amsterdam ont été admirables de patience et de gentillesse, et ont su me guider utilement dans les méandres des archives. Je les en remercie. Je tiens à remercier tout particulièrement Anne et Manon pour leur travail inlassable de relecture et d’aide à la mise en page, leur soutien indéfectible, leurs conseils ou critiques pertinents et leur pugnacité dans l’épreuve de la rédaction, et plus spécialement Manon pour sa présence à mes côtés tout au long de cette longue année. -
Note to Users
NOTE TO USERS The original manuscript received by UMI contains pages with light print. Pages were microfilmed as received. This reproduction is the best copy available UMI National Library Bibliothèque nationale du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395. nie Wellington OttawaON KIAOM OttawaON K1AON4 Canada Canada The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant à la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, Ioan, distriiute or seU reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microfonn, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de microfiche/nlm, de reproduction sur papier ou su.format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts fkom it Ni la thèse ni des exttaits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation, IDEOLOGY AND THE CANADIANS IN THE SPANISH CMLWAR, 1936-9. Abstract In the late 1930s, a civil war broke out in Spain between the left-wing government and the reactionary forces of the right. The government was supported by volunteers from several countries, including Canada. While the subject of the Canadian volunteers has been the focus of a few works in the past, the question of the level of their ideological cornmitment to the anti-fascist cause in Spain has been left largely unexplored.