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Table S1. the Species Information of Ferula Genus Used in This Study
Table S1. The species information of Ferula genus used in this study. Specimen GenBank Latin name Sample source Sampling parts voucher accession 7-x-z-7-1 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792984 7-x-z-7-2 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792985 7-x-z-7-3 Jeminay County, Xinjiang leaves KF792986 7-x-z-7-4 Jeminay County,Xinjiang leaves KF792987 7-x-z-7-5 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792988 7-x-z-8-2 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792995 Ferula sinkiangensis 7-x-z-7-6 Yining County, Xinjiang roots KF792989 K.M.Shen 7-x-z-7-7 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792990 7-x-z-7-8 Jeminay County, Xinjiang leaves KF792991 7-x-z-7-9 Jeminay County, Xinjiang roots KF792992 7-x-z-7-10 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792993 7-x-z-8-1 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792994 13909 Shawan,County,Xinjiang roots KJ804121 7-x-z-3-2 Fukang County, Xinjiang leaves KF793025 7-x-z-3-5 Fukang County, Xinjiang leaves KF793027 Ferula fukanensis 7-x-z-3-4 Fukang County, Xinjiang leaves KF793026 K.M.Shen 7-x-z-3-1 Fukang County, Xinjiang roots KF793024 13113 Fukang County, Xinjiang roots KJ804103 13114 Fukang County, Xinjiang roots KJ804104 7-x-z-2-4 Toli County, Xinjiang roots KF793002 7-x-z-2-5 Toli County, Xinjiang leaves KF793003 7-x-z-2-6 Fuyun County, Xinjiang leaves KF793004 7-x-z-2-7 Fuyun County, Xinjiang leaves KF793005 7-x-z-2-8 Fuyun County, Xinjiang leaves KF793006 7-x-z-2-9 Toli County, Xinjiang leaves KF793007 Ferula ferulaeoides 7-x-z-2-10 Shihezi City, Xinjiang leaves KF793008 (Steud.) Korov. -
7 Days Memories of Xinjiang Tour
[email protected] +86-28-85593923 7 days Memories of Xinjiang tour https://windhorsetour.com/silk-road-tour/xinjiang-highlights-tour Urumqi Turpan Kashgar Tashkorgan Urumqi Vist two popular cities in this Xinjiang highlights tour, Turpan and Kashgar. Drive into the deserts of Turpan to explore the relics left by the ancient civilizations, and enjoy a tranquil hiking along the shore of Karakul Lake in Kashgar. Type Private Duration 7 days Theme Natural scenery Trip code XJT-01 Price From US$ 1,061 per person Itinerary Starting from Urumqi, this Xinjiang Highlights tour provides a memorable experience to two must-see cities, Turpan and Kashgar. Cultural heritages and natural landscapes are balanced in this trip. You will be fascinated by the unique scenery of deserts, lakes, and forests while exploring the past civilizations along the ancient Silk Road. The unique Uyghur culture is yet another a highlight of this tour. Day 01 : Arrive Urumqi Travel along the Silk Road to pursue the unique beauty of this ancient and historically important trade route in the world. Explore the past civilizations which have influenced the culture of China, Central Asia and the west for thousands of years. This memorable Silk Road Xinjiang tour starts in the capital of of this province, Urumqi. Upon arrival at the airport or railway station, be assisted to the downtown hotel by your local driver and guide. Have the day to rest or explore this city on your own. Day 02 : Drive to Turpan - Turpan Sightseeing In the morning, drive to Turpan, an oasis city located in the southeast of Urumqi. -
Dissertation JIAN 2016 Final
The Impact of Global English in Xinjiang, China: Linguistic Capital and Identity Negotiation among the Ethnic Minority and Han Chinese Students Ge Jian A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2016 Reading Committee: Laada Bilaniuk, Chair Ann Anagnost, Chair Stevan Harrell Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Anthropology © Copyright 2016 Ge Jian University of Washington Abstract The Impact of Global English in Xinjiang, China: Linguistic Capital and Identity Negotiation among the Ethnic Minority and Han Chinese Students Ge Jian Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Professor Laada Bilaniuk Professor Ann Anagnost Department of Anthropology My dissertation is an ethnographic study of the language politics and practices of college- age English language learners in Xinjiang at the historical juncture of China’s capitalist development. In Xinjiang the international lingua franca English, the national official language Mandarin Chinese, and major Turkic languages such as Uyghur and Kazakh interact and compete for linguistic prestige in different social scenarios. The power relations between the Turkic languages, including the Uyghur language, and Mandarin Chinese is one in which minority languages are surrounded by a dominant state language supported through various institutions such as school and mass media. The much greater symbolic capital that the “legitimate language” Mandarin Chinese carries enables its native speakers to have easier access than the native Turkic speakers to jobs in the labor market. Therefore, many Uyghur parents face the dilemma of choosing between maintaining their cultural and linguistic identity and making their children more socioeconomically mobile. The entry of the global language English and the recent capitalist development in China has led to English education becoming market-oriented and commodified, which has further complicated the linguistic picture in Xinjiang. -
Cultural Tourism
The Value of Cultural Accommodation: Preservation, Promotion and Product Mr. Wong Man Kong, Peter Chairman, Culture Resources Development Co Ltd Executive Chairman, China Chamber of Tourism Silk Road Projects UN Silk Road Projects initiated in 1993 with UNESCO, UNDP and WTO (incorporated in UN in 2004) In 1993, Culture Hotel in Dunhuang Since 1995, Culture Hotel & Culture Tourism Hotel Projects Culture Resources Development Co Ltd www.the-silk-road.com ©2014 All copyrights reserved Overland & Maritime Silk Road Japan S. Korea Dunhuang Istanbul Xian Rome Samarkand Shiraz (CHINA) Guangzhou Quanzhou Alexandria Goa Malacca Aden Attractions of Heritage Facilities along the Silk Road in China Suzhou, Jiangsu Province • Silk production first started in Suzhou • Bonsai flourished and spread to Japan Culture Resources Development Co Ltd www.the-silk-road.com All rights reserved ©2014 Attractions of Heritage Facilities along the Silk Road in China Attractions in Suzhou Culture Resources Development Co Ltd www.the-silk-road.com All rights reserved ©2014 Attractions of Heritage Facilities along the Silk Road in China Xidi Village, Anhui Province • Ancient caravans traded silk and other goods in the inland cities • A cultural hub where “Four Treasures of Study” flourished • UNESCO World Heritage Attractions of Heritage Facilities along the Silk Road in China Attractions in Anhui Province Culture Resources Development Co Ltd www.the-silk-road.com All rights reserved ©2014 Attractions of Heritage Facilities along the Silk Road in China Dunhuang, -
Sayı: 13 Güz 2013
.......... Sayı: 13 Güz 2013 Ankara 1 .......... Dil Araştırmaları/Language Studies Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi ISSN: 1307-7821 Sayı: 13 Güz 2013 Sahibi/Owner Avrasya Yazarlar Birliği adına Yakup DELİÖMEROĞLU Yayın Yönetmeni/Editor Prof. Dr. Ahmet Bican ERCİLASUN Sorumlu Yazı İşleri Müdürü/Editorial Director Prof. Dr. Ekrem ARIKOĞLU Yayın Yönetmeni Yardımcısı/Vice Editor Araş. Gör. Hüseyin YILDIZ Yayın Danışma Kurulu/Editorial Advisory Board Prof. Dr. Şükrü Halûk AKALIN • Prof. Dr. Mustafa ARGUNŞAH • Prof. Dr. Sema BARUTÇU ÖZÖNDER • Prof. Dr. Ahmet BURAN • Prof. Dr. İsmet CEMİLOĞLU • Prof. Dr. Hülya KASAPOĞLU ÇENGEL • Prof. Dr. Nurettin DEMİR • Prof. Dr. Hayati DEVELİ • Prof. Dr. Musa DUMAN • Prof. Dr. Tuncer GÜLENSOY • Prof. Dr. Gürer GÜLSEVİN • Prof. Dr. Ayşe İLKER • Prof. Dr. Günay KARAAĞAÇ • Prof. Dr. Leylâ KARAHAN • Prof. Dr. Metin KARAÖRS • Prof. Dr. Yakup KARASOY • Prof. Dr. Ceval KAYA • Prof. Dr. M. Fatih KİRİŞÇİOĞLU • Prof. Dr. Zeynep KORKMAZ • Prof. Dr. Mehmet ÖLMEZ • Prof. Dr. Mustafa ÖNER • Prof. Dr. Mustafa ÖZKAN • Prof. Dr. Nevzat ÖZKAN • Prof. Dr. Çetin PEKACAR • Prof. Dr. Osman Fikri SERTKAYA • Prof. Dr. Vahit TÜRK • Prof. Dr. Cengiz ALYILMAZ • Prof. Dr. Bilgehan Atsız GÖKDAĞ • Doç. Dr. İsmail DOĞAN • Prof. Dr. Zühal YÜKSEL • Yrd. Doç. Dr. Ferhat TAMİR Yazı Kurulu/Executive Board Doç. Dr. Dilek ERGÖNENÇ AKBABA • Yrd. Doç. Dr. Gülcan ÇOLAK BOSTANCI • Doç. Dr. Figen GÜNER DİLEK • Doç. Dr. Feyzi ERSOY • Doç. Dr. Habibe YAZICI ERSOY • Doç. Dr. Yavuz KARTALLIOĞLU • Yrd. Doç. Dr. Veli Savaş YELOK • Dr. Hakan AKÇA • Yrd. Doç. Dr. Hüseyin YILDIRIM Akademik Temsilciler/Academic Representatives Abdulkadir ÖZTÜRK (Kayseri), Yusuf ÖZÇOBAN (Balıkesir), İsmail SÖKMEN (İzmir), Musa SALAN (Çankırı), Aslıhan DİNÇER (İzmir), M. Emin YILDIZLI (Nevşehir), İlker TOSUN (Edirne), Özer ŞENÖDEYİCİ (Trabzon) Düzelti/Redaction Hüseyin YILDIZ İngilizce Danışmanı/English Language Consultant Yrd. -
Final Evaluation for Wetlands Portfolio
Terminal Evaluation Report UNDP-GEF project: CBPF-MSL: Strengthening the Management Effectiveness of the Protected Area Landscape in Altai Mountains and Wetlands GEF Project ID: 4653 UNDP Project ID: 4596 Country: China Region: Asia and the Pacific Focal Areas (GEF-5): Biodiversity GEF Agency: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Executing Agency: Xinjiang Forestry Department Nature reserves in the Altai Mountains region Date Version 30 April 2019 01 First draft Terminal Evaluation Report 2019 CBPF-MSL: Strengthening the Management Effectiveness of the Protected Area Landscape in Altai Mountains and Wetlands UNDP PIMS ID: 4596; GEF Project ID: 4653 Opening Page PROJECT DETAILS: Project Name: CBPF-MSL: Strengthening the Management Effectiveness of the Protected Area Landscape in Altai Mountains and Wetlands Project ID: GEF Project ID: 4653 UNDP PIMS ID: 4596 Country: China Region: Asia and the Pacific Focal Area: Biodiversity Funding Source: GEF Trust Fund GEF Focal Area Objectives: GEF5: BD-1, Outcome 1.1; BD-1, Outcome 1.2 Implementing Agency: United Nations Development Programme Implementation Modality: National Implementation Modality (NIM) Executing Agency: Xinjiang Forestry Department Sub-level responsible parties: Altai Mountains Forestry Bureau Liangheyuan Provincial Nature Reserve Management Bureau FINANCIALS: Project Preparation Grant: USD 70,000 GEF Project Grant: USD 3,544,679 Cofinancing Total: USD 22,000,000 GEF Agency Fees: USD 319,021 Total Cost: USD 25,614,679 PROJECT TIMELINE: Received by GEF: 08 September 2011 -
Uyghur Experiences of Detention in Post-2015 Xinjiang 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .........................................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION .....................................................................................................................9 METHODOLOGY ..................................................................................................................10 MAIN FINDINGS Surveillance and arrests in the XUAR ................................................................................13 Surveillance .......................................................................................................................13 Arrests ...............................................................................................................................15 Detention in the XUAR ........................................................................................................18 The detention environment in the XUAR ............................................................................18 Pre-trial detention facilities versus re-education camps ......................................................20 Treatment in detention facilities ..........................................................................................22 Detention as a site of political indoctrination and cultural cleansing....................................25 Violence in detention facilities ............................................................................................26 Possibilities for information -
LCT - Silk Road & Xinjiang - 15D-01
www.lilysunchinatours.com 15-day Silk Road and Xinjiang Tour Tour code: LCT - Silk Road & Xinjiang - 15D-01 Attractions: Overview: This two-week trip will take you to explore the most mysterious parts of China, Gansu and Xinjiang Province, to pursue the old Silk Road. Starting from Lanzhou, you will visit a number of historical places and natural wonders until the last city Karmay. A private guide and driver will be arranged to navigate your way through the exotic places to make sure everything go well. Highlights: 1. Take a boat to visit the hidden gem of Lanzhou - Bingling Thousand -Buddha Caves; 2. Immerse yourself in the magnificence of the Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye Danxia Landform Park; 3. Meet the unbreakable pass - Jiayuguan Pass; 4. Appreciate the murals and paintings inside the Mogao Caves; 5. Explore the ruins of Jiaohe Ancient Town and taste the yummy Xinjiang fruits; 6. Unveil the secrets of Karez Irrigation System; 7. Experience the Grand Bazaar of Xinjiang and feel the hospitality of local people; 8. Relax at the picturesque Heavenly Lake and listen to the beautiful legends; 9. Pay a visit to a Tuva Family and enjoy the raw, primitive grassland scenery; 10. Challenge yourself with the “horrible” Urho Ghost City in Karamy. Detailed Itinerary: Day 1: Welcome to Lanzhou! A private car & driver will be arranged to pick you uppon your arrival and transfer you to your hotel. You may spend the rest of the day adjust or have some activities on uyour own. Tel: +86 18629295068 / 1-909-666-8151 (toll free) Email: [email protected] www.lilysunchinatours.com Day 2: Bingling Thousand-Buddha Caves, Gansu Provincial Museum 08:00: Your Lanzhou local expert will meet you at your hotel lobby and take you to explore the amazing Lanzhou city. -
Palaeoclimate, Glacier and Treeline Reconstruction Based On
Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2018 Palaeoclimate, glacier and treeline reconstruction based on geomorphic evidences in the Mongun-Taiga massif (south-eastern Russian Altai) during the Late Pleistocene and Holocene Ganyushkin, Dmitry ; Chistyakov, Kirill ; Volkov, Ilya ; Bantcev, Dmitry ; Kunaeva, Elena ; Brandová, Dagmar ; Raab, Gerald ; Christl, Marcus ; Egli, Markus Abstract: Little is known about the extent of glaciers and dynamics of the landscape in south-eastern Russian Altai. The effects of climate-induced fluctuations of the glaciers and the upper treeline of the Mongun-Taiga mountain massif were, therefore, reconstructed on the basis of in-situ, multiannual observations, geomorphic mapping, radiocarbon and surface exposure dating, relative dating (such as Schmidthammer and weathering rind) techniques and palaeoclimate-modelling. During the maximal advance of the glaciers, their area was 26-times larger than now and the equilibrium line of altitude (ELA) was about 800m lower. Assuming that the maximum glacier extent took place during MIS 4, then the average summer temperatures were 2.7℃ cooler than today and the amount of precipitation 2.1 times higher. Buried wood trunks by a glacier gave ages between 60 and 28 cal ka BP and were found 600-700m higher than the present upper treeline. This evidences a distinctly elevated treeline during MIS 3a and c. With a correction for tectonics we reconstructed the summer warming to have been between 2.1 and 3.0℃. During MIS 3c, the glaciated area was reduced to less than 0.5 km² with an increase of the ELA of 310-470m higher than today. -
Community Matters in Xinjiang 1880–1949 China Studies
Community Matters in Xinjiang 1880–1949 China Studies Published for the Institute for Chinese Studies University of Oxford Editors Glen Dudbridge Frank Pieke VOLUME 17 Community Matters in Xinjiang 1880–1949 Towards a Historical Anthropology of the Uyghur By Ildikó Bellér-Hann LEIDEN • BOSTON 2008 Cover illustration: Woman baking bread in the missionaries’ home (Box 145, sheet nr. 26. Hanna Anderssons samling). Courtesy of the National Archives of Sweden (Riksarkivet) and The Mission Covenant Church of Sweden (Svenska Missionskyrkan). This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Bellér-Hann, Ildikó. Community matters in Xinjiang, 1880–1949 : towards a historical anthropology of the Uyghur / by Ildikó Bellér-Hann. p. cm — (China studies, ISSN 1570–1344 ; v. 17) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-16675-2 (hardback : alk. paper) 1. Uighur (Turkic people)—China— Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu—Social life and customs. 2. Uighur (Turkic people)—China— Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu—Religion. 3. Muslims—China—Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu. 4. Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (China)—Social life and customs. 5. Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (China)—Ethnic relations. 6. Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (China)—History—19th century. I. Title. II. Series. DS731.U4B35 2008 951’.604—dc22 2008018717 ISSN 1570-1344 ISBN 978 90 04 16675 2 Copyright 2008 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. -
Supplementary Material Herzschuh Et Al., 2019 Position and Orientation Of
Supplementary Material Herzschuh et al., 2019 Position and orientation of the westerly jet determined Holocene rainfall patterns in China Nature Communications Supplementary Tables Supplementary Tab. 1 Summary statistics for canonical correspondence analyses for the whole dataset from China and Mongolia (Cao et al., 2014). Pann – annual precipitation, Mtwa – mean temperature of the warmest month; Mtco – mean temperature of the coldest month; Tann mean annual temperature, Pamjjas – precipitation between March and September, Pamjjas – precipitation between June and August. Results indicate that Pann explains most variance in the modern pollen dataset. Neither temperature nor seasonal precipitation explains more variance. Climatic variables as sole Marginal contribution based on VIF VIF predictor climatic variables Climatic 1/2 variables (without (add Explained Explained Tann) Tann) variance P-value variance P-value (%) (%) Pann 3.8 3.8 1.58 4.9 0.005 1.50 0.005 Mtco 4.3 221.7 1.36 4.2 0.005 0.67 0.005 Mtwa 1.5 116.6 0.61 2.7 0.005 1.30 0.005 Tann - 520.4 - - - - Pamjjas - - 1.50 4.9 0.005 Pjja - - 1.30 4.4 0.005 Cao, X., Herzschuh, U., Telford, R.J., Ni, J. A modern pollen-climate dataset from China and Mongolia: assessing its potential for climate reconstruction. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 211, 87-96 (2014). Supplementary Tab. 2 Summary statistics for canonical correspondence analyses for the southern China dataset <30°N (Cao et al., 2014). Pann – annual precipitation, Mtwa – mean temperature of the warmest month; Mtco – mean temperature of the coldest month; Tann mean annual temperature. -
Xinjiang Guanghui Coal to Gas CCUS Pilot Project: Capture, Transportation and Storage
RESEARCH PROJECT 2 XINJIANG GUANGHUI COAL TO GAS CCUS PILOT PROJECT PREFEASIBILITY STUDY Leading iInstitute Xinjiang University Project Leader Qingsan Shi Date 14 December 2017 TABLE OF CONTENT Table of Content ........................................................................................................................................................... 2 1. General ..................................................................................................................................................................... 1 2. Necessity for the Project ........................................................................................................................................... 1 2.1 Project Background ..................................................................................................................................................... 1 2.2 Current Status of Research in China and Overseas ..................................................................................................... 2 2.3 Project Implementation Process Flow ........................................................................................................................ 5 3. Screening of the Storage Test Site for the Guanghui CCUS Pilot Project .................................................................... 6 3.1 Storage Test Site Screening Details ............................................................................................................................. 6 3.2 Purpose and Significance of Storage