Transactions of the Massachusetts Horticultural Society
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
TRANSACTIONS OF TUE ilassac�nsctts Jorticultnral �odct�, FOR TIIE YEAR 1887. PART II. BOSTON: PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY. I 8 8 8. TRANSACTIONS OF THE BUSINESS l\IEETING. SATURDAY, April 2, 1887. A duly notified stated meeting of the Soeiety was holden at 11 o'clock, the President, HENRY P. WALCOTT, in the chair. The annual report of the Treasurer and that of the Finance Committee were read by the Secretary, accepted, and ordered to be placed on file. The report of the Committee on Pnblication and Discussion, awarding premiums for the best reports by awarding committees, was read and accepted. The appropriation of $100, recommended by the Execntive Committee on the 26th of February, for prizes for the encourage ment of ,vindow Gardening, came up for final action, and was confirmed by the Society. The schedule of prizes for this object, presented by the Committee for Estublishing Prizes, was adoptecl. l\Irs. H. L. T. Walcott, l\Irs. E. 1\1. Gill, l\Irs. L. P. Weston, l\1iss S. ,v. Story, and l\Ir. l\L B. Faxon, having been nominated by a Committee appointed for that purpose, were elected a Com mittee to take charge of the exhibitions of Window Gardening, and myard the _prizes therefor. On motion of William H. Spooner, it was voted that the Committee on Plants and Flowers be reqnested to consider the propriety of adopting the stanclurcl established by the Nutional Rose Society of England, for roses exhibited. 2-U !\IASSACIIUSETTS HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY. Joseph II. Woodford read a commnnication in regard to the funds presented to the Society by Samuel Appleton, John A. Lowell, Theodore Lyman, Josiah Brndlee, Benjamin V. French, 11. II. Hunnewell, Dr. William ,l. Walker, Josinh Stickney, and Led Whitcomb, antl offered the following votes: Votecl, That the Treasurer of this Society shall open an account witli each and eYery permanent fund (describing the fund) on the hooks kept by him, crediting each fund with a fair rate of interest, to be determined by the Finance Committee annually, and charging said incomes with any awards made in prizes by the Committees established for awarrling prizes. Voted, That the Committee for Establishing Prizes be instructed to apportion tliese prizes according to the terms of the heqnests, and that the prizes be offered under their proper headings in the next and succeeding Schedules of Prizes of tliis Society. Both these \'Otes were unanimously passed. l\lr. Woodford also moved that the following inscription be placed upon the face of the clock in the Lower Ilall: "Presented to tbe l\fossaclrnsetts Ilorticulturnl Society by John J. Low, April f>, 1845," and this Yote was unanimously passed. The following named persons, having been recommentled by the ExecutiYe CoI11mittee, were, on ballot, duly elected members of the Society: GEonGE E. CHosllY, of ,vest l\Iedford. Col. 801.0l\ION LINCOLN, of Boston . Lurns R. P1TcuE1t, of Short Hills, N. J. STACY lIALL, of Boston. FHANCIS II. KmuEn, of l\Iedford. CnAHLES P. BowDITCII, of Jamaica Plain. The following named persons were, upon recommendation of the Exee11liye Committee, clcctccl Corresponding l\Iembers of the Society: llENltY .Jo1rn ELwE�, F. L. S., F. Z. S., Preston House, Ciren cester, England. GEOJWE nlAw, F. L. �-, etc., Benthall, Kenley, Surrey. ,v. T. T111s1,:uox Dnm, F. H. S., Direetor of the Hoyal Botanic Garde11, Kew, Engla11d. D. l\Io1rn1s, Assista11t Director of the Hoyal Botnnic Gnrden, Krw, England. CORRESPONDING l\:1EM:BERS. 245 l\IAXIl\IE CoRNU, Director of the ,Jardin des Plautes, Paris. HENRI LEVEQUE DE V1Ll\10RIN, Secretary of the Societe Na- tionale d'Agriculture de France, Paris. EDOUARD ANDRE, Editor-in-chief of the Revue Horticole, Paris. Cu. NAumN, Antibes, France. Dr. Cn. BoLLE, Berlin, Prussia. C. J. DE l\IAXIl\IOWICZ, St. P�ersbnrg, Russia. CHARLES Grnn, Corresponding Secretary of the Abbotsford (Quebec) Fruit Growers' Association. Professor D. P. PENHALLOW, Director qf the Botanic Garden, l\Iontreal. RoBERT DouGLAs, '\Vaukegan, Illinois. T. T. LYON, President of the l\Iichigan Horticultural Society, Grand Haven. Professor J. L. BUDD, Secretary of the Iowa Horticultural Society, Ames. Dr. CHARLES l\loHR, l\Iobile, Alabama. Adjourned to Saturday, l\Iay 7. BUSINESS MEETING. SATURDAY, l\lay 7, 1887. An adjourned meeting of the Society was holden at 11 o'clock, Vice-President ,v1LL1A111 II. SPOONER in tlte chair. The Chairman reported from the ExecutiYe Committee the following vote, the passage of which was recommended by the Committee: Votecl, That no l\Ie<lal or Certificate of l\Ierit shall be awarded without the written assent, at the time of award, of at least five members of the Awarding Committee, and a written statement of the reasons for the award. The vote was unanimously carried in the affirmative. Robert l\Ianning announced the decease of IIemy_ A. Breed of Lynn, one of the founders of the Society, au<l move<l the appoint ment of a Committee to prepare a suitable memorial of l\Ir. Breed. The motion was carried, and the Chair appointed as that Committee ,John G. Barker, 0. B. Haclwen, and Robert Manning. 2-iG l\lASSAClIURETTS IIORTICULTUHAL SOCIETY. George Hill a11nou11cetl the tlccease of ,Josiah Crosby, nnd moved the appoi11tme11t of a Committee to prepnre u memorinl of him. The motion wns cnrricd, and the Chair nppointcd us thnt Committee Col. Henry W. Wilson, Charles N. Brackett, and George Hill. The Secretary lnid before the Society letters from W. Thiselton Dyer, D. l\Iorris, l\foxime Cornu, D. P. Pcnhnllow, nnd T. T. Lyon, ncknowlctlging with thanlct5 the receipt of the notices of their election as Correspo11di11g l\Iembers of this Society. The following nnmetl persons, having been recommended by the Executh·e Committee as memuers of the Society, were, on ballot, duly elected: l\Iiss HELEN CoLLA:iIOm�, of Boston. JonN HENDEnsox, of Flushing, N. Y. C11AnLES ANDEH:50N, of Flushing, N. Y. CuAHLES F. EvANS, of Plliladclpliia. Adjourned to Saturday, June ,1. BUSINESS l\lEETING. SATGRDAY, June •l, 1887. An ntljoumed meeting of the Society was holllcn at 11 o'clock, the President, HENHY P. ,v A1.CoTT, in the c:hnir. ,John G. Bnrker, Chairman of the Committee nppointetl at the last meeting to prepare a memorial of Ilcury A. Breed, reported the following: The l\lassachusctts Horticultural Society views with deep emo tion the departure, one by one, of those who laid its fo1111datiuus a11cl watched O\'cr its early years. Tlicy have now to rno11rn tlic loss of Henry Allen Breed, the last but one of the sixtec11 gentlc111cn who, on the 2-lth of February, 18:W, md in this city tu establish a hortic11ltnrnl society; O11c who, i11 the lifty-cight yenrs whieh have since clnpscd, has seen the i11�titution, then begun in weakness, grow to strength nnd inl111- ence; whom in n'cent ye:H::;, aftl'r u long an<l eventful business eareer, we ha,·c weku111ed at our 111ccti11gs, where his presence has MEJ\IOIUAL OF HENRY A. BREED. 247 testified to an unabated interest in the welfare of the Society; and who has rejoiced with ns in its progress. Yet while we lament the loss of the presence of this venerable founder of the Society at our meetings, we are consoled by the thought that his decease was not untimely, but that he "came to his gm;ve in fnll age, like as a shock of corn cometh in his season," and after he had lived to see the Society attain a growth far beyond what he and his associates could have anticipated when he assisted in laying its foundations. ,JOIIN G. BARKER, 0. B. HADWEN, Committee. ROBERT l\IANNING. 1 l\fr. Ilarker added that for the last fifteen years he had been intimately acquainted with l\Ir. Breed, and testifiedto his unabated interest in this Society, which he loved next to his church. He always mentioned the name of Col. ,vilder with the highest respect and regard. He built the first greenhouse and laid out the first flower garden in Lynn. He was a man of great enterprise, as is shown by the fact that he laid out thirty-five streets in Lynn. He met many changes, and some very serious ones, but always rallied from them, and was always ready to promote ever}: good work. Robert l\Ianning spoke of the gratification which J\Ir. Breed always felt in Yisiting the rooms of the Society and witnessing its prosperity, and of the pleasure with which he receiverl his calls. Only a few weeks before Mr. Breed's death he stopped in Lynn on bis way home, one Saturday afternoon, and gave him some flowers from the exhibition of that day, with which he was much pleased, and it was his intention to make a similar call on his eighty-nintli birthday, which would have been on the 21st of April, but he died a few clays before that time. The memorial was unanimously adopted, and it was voted that it be entered on the records, and that a copy be transwitted to the relatives of the deceased. Col. Henry ,v. Wilson, Cliairman of the Committee to prepare a 'memorial of Josiah Crosuy, read the following: ,Josiah Crosby was born among the hills of Ashburnham, in ·worcester County, on the 6th of April, 1805, and died in Arling ton, of pneumonia, after a brief illness, on the 4th of April, 1887, lacking but two days of having completed his eighty-second year. 248 l\lASSACIIUSETTS IIOI�TICULTUI�AL f-OCIETY. Ile was the son of Frederick ancl l\Iartha l\laynnrcl Crosby, n.ml, after receiving the primitirn education of the country district school of eighty years ngo, wn.s reared as a farmer.