Colorado Local History: a Directory
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Colorado History Chronology
Colorado History Chronology 13,000 B.C. Big game hunters may have occupied area later known as Colorado. Evidence shows that they were here by at least 9200 B.C. A.D. 1 to 1299 A.D. Advent of great Prehistoric Cliff Dwelling Civilization in the Mesa Verde region. 1276 to 1299 A.D. A great drought and/or pressure from nomadic tribes forced the Cliff Dwellers to abandon their Mesa Verde homes. 1500 A.D. Ute Indians inhabit mountain areas of southern Rocky Mountains making these Native Americans the oldest continuous residents of Colorado. 1541 A.D. Coronado, famed Spanish explorer, may have crossed the southeastern corner of present Colorado on his return march to Mexico after vain hunt for the golden Seven Cities of Cibola. 1682 A.D. Explorer La Salle appropriates for France all of the area now known as Colorado east of the Rocky Mountains. 1765 A.D. Juan Maria Rivera leads Spanish expedition into San Juan and Sangre de Cristo Mountains in search of gold and silver. 1776 A.D. Friars Escalante and Dominguez seeking route from Santa Fe to California missions, traverse what is now western Colorado as far north as the White River in Rio Blanco County. 1803 A.D. Through the Louisiana Purchase, signed by President Thomas Jefferson, the United States acquires a vast area which included what is now most of eastern Colorado. While the United States lays claim to this vast territory, Native Americans have resided here for hundreds of years. 1806 A.D. Lieutenant Zebulon M. Pike and small party of U.S. -
Crossroads in Eden: the Development of Fort Lupton, 1835-2000
CROSSROADS IN EDEN: THE DEVELOPMENT OF FORT LUPTON, 1835-2000 A HISTORICAL CONTEXT Submitted to: Historic Preservation Board City of Fort Lupton, Weld County, Colorado Prepared by: Adam Thomas SWCA Environmental Consultants State Historical Fund Project 02-02-075, Deliverable 3: Fort Lupton Historic Survey and Context SWCA Cultural Resource Report 2003-141 October 2003 CROSSROADS IN EDEN: DEVELOPMENT OF FORT LUPTON, 1835-2000 A HISTORICAL CONTEXT Submitted to: Historic Preservation Board City of Fort Lupton, Weld County, Colorado Prepared by: Adam Thomas SWCA Inc. Environmental Consultants 8461 Turnpike Drive Suite 100 Westminster, Colorado 80031 Bill Martin, Project Manager Kevin W. Thompson, Principal Investigator State Historical Fund Project 02-02-075, Deliverable 3: Fort Lupton Historic Survey and Context SWCA Cultural Resource Report 2003-141 October 2003 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction: Timeless Connections iv A Note on Sources v Chapter 1: South Platte River Basin Prehistory to 1860 1 European Exploration 2 • Fort Lupton and Early Settlers 6 Chapter 2: A City Develops 12 Commercial and Civic Development 14 • Residential Development 17 • Social Life and Entertainment 20 • Public Services and Utilities 22 • Churches 24 • Schools 26 Chapter 3: The Freighter’s Campground: History of Transportation in Fort Lupton 28 Stage Lines and Toll Roads 28 • Railroads 29 • The Automobile Age 33 Chapter 4: Bounty of the Earth: Agriculture, Food-Processing, and the Oil and Gas Industries 37 Ranching 37 • Farming and Irrigation 39 • Food-Processing Industry 41 • Oil and Gas 46 Chapter 5: A Town of Diversity: Ethnic Heritage of Fort Lupton 48 Germans from Russia 48 • Hispanics 50 • Japanese 55 Conclusion: A Historical Crossroads 58 Notes 59 Bibliography 66 FIGURES, MAPS, AND TABLES Fig. -
The High-Stakes Consequences of Low-Stakes Gambling for Black Hawk, Central City and Cripple Creek, Colorado: a Commentary
Uneasy Money: The High-Stakes Consequences of Low-Stakes Gambling for Black Hawk, Central City and Cripple Creek, Colorado: A Commentary Duane A. Smith and Eric L. Clements* limb the hills above Central City or Black Society's board of directors. 1 In the past three years Hawk and a sight will unfold that has not he has collected more than thirty-eight accounts of old been seen since the days of their mining and new ghosts in the two towns. Cglory--bright lights, hustle and bustle, and the The gambling movement which stirred these specters noise of communities in the throes of a boom. Cripple started back in the late 1980s and has mushroomed Creek has not enjoyed quite the same degree of since then. In so many ways, it proved reminiscent of resurrection, but it too enjoys a prosperity unknown the rushes of 1859 into Gilpin County and 1892 into for generations. No, it is not the rumble of ore Teller County. The idea of "getting rich without wagons, the pounding of stamps, the voices of miners working" pervaded both excitements, and in each and their families, nor the dull thud of explosions far more people by far failed than succeeded. Buildings underground causing this boom. Gambling is the game went up as businessmen and women raced to get in on of the day. It might not be mining in the true sense of the ground floor, and many of them failed as well- the word, but miners would understand "mining" the twelve casinos in Central City alone, along with dealer investors' pocket books. -
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NPS Form 10-000 OMB No. 1024-0018 (R»v. 8-86) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places R-Y221990 Registration Form NATIONAL This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations of eligibility for Individual properties or districts. See instructions in Guidelines for Completing National Register Forms (National Register Bulletin 16). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering the requested information. If an item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, styles, materials, and areas of significance, enter only the categories and sub-categories listed in the instructions. For additional space use continuation sheets (Form 10-900a). Type all entries. 1. Name of Property_________________________________________________ historic name Central City-Black Hawk Historic District______________* _^~~_______ other names/site number 2. Location street & number Colorado Highway 119 and 279 I not for publication city, town Central City, Black Hawk and Nevadville LI vicinity state Colorado code CO county Gilpin code 047 zip code 80427 & 80411 3. Classification Ownership of Property Category of Property Number of Resources within Property |X~1 private n building(s) Contributing Noncontributlng OTl public-local [X~1 district 401 59 buildings I I public-State I I site 10 0 . sites I I public-Federal I I structure 17 . structures I I object 0 objects 414 76 Total Name of related multiple property listing: Number of contributing resources previously ________N/A___________ listed in the National Register _2____ 4. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this CU nomination d] request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties In the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. -
COLORADO MAGAZINE Published Bl-Monthly by the State Historical Society of Colorado
THE COLORADO MAGAZINE Published bl-monthly by The State Historical Society of Colorado Vol. XIII Denver, Colorado, May, 1936 No. 3 History of the Tabor Opera House at Leadville DOROTHY M. DEGITZ* It was the evening of November 20, 1879. Crowds which all day had formed in groups along Harrison A venue to discuss the two vigilante hangings of the morning,1 now turned to lighter amuse ment and hurried toward the most talked-of building in Leadville, the new Tabor Opera House. :B'or weeks the newspapers had been full of the wonders of this ''largest opera house west of the Mississippi,'' the second real opera house in Colorado, the Central City Opera House having been opened in 1878. The crowds gathered by carriage and on foot. The latest fash ions in leg-o'-mutton sleeves rubbed agaim;;t the roughest of mining togs ai;; the throng pushed down the main thoroughfare of the boom town, itself less than two years old, although it had now a popula tion of some 15,000. The 800 people who were fortunate enough to command tickets for the opening performance shoved through the crowd of curious and opened the swinging doors to find themselves in a hall' 'broad enough to admit a regiment.' ' 2 Passing up a flight of stairs they came into the largest amusement hall in Leadville, and "the only one where decent people would not be afraid to go.'' Excited ushers soon led the first nighters of the parquet and clress circles to their ~eats, "Anderson's patent opera chairs elegantly upholstered in plush, the same as those used in Wallack 's, Daly's, and the Mad ison Square of New York.'' ~ Once seated, the crowds looked curiously around at the car peted aisles, frescoed ceilings and the stage curtain, a view of the Royal Gorge which nudging neighbors whispered had cost $1,000. -
By Their Hats, Horses, and Homes, We Shall Know Them Opening June 18
The Magazine of History Colorado May/June 2016 By Their Hats, Horses, and Homes, We Shall Know Them Opening June 18 ALSO IN THIS ISSUE n Awkward Family Photos n A Guide to Our Community Museums n The National Historic Preservation Act at 50 n Spring and Summer Programs Around the State Colorado Heritage The Magazine of History Colorado History Colorado Center Steve Grinstead Managing Editor 1200 Broadway Liz Simmons Editorial Assistance Denver, Colorado 80203 303/HISTORY Darren Eurich, State of Colorado/IDS Graphic Designer Melissa VanOtterloo and Aaron Marcus Photographic Services Administration Public Relations 303/866-3355 303/866-3670 Colorado Heritage (ISSN 0272-9377), published by History Colorado, contains articles of broad general and educational Membership Group Sales Reservations interest that link the present to the past. Heritage is distributed 303/866-3639 303/866-2394 bimonthly to History Colorado members, to libraries, and to Museum Rentals Archaeology & institutions of higher learning. Manuscripts must be documented 303/866-4597 Historic Preservation when submitted, and originals are retained in the Publications 303/866-3392 office. An Author’s Guide is available; contact the Publications Research Librarians office. History Colorado disclaims responsibility for statements of 303/866-2305 State Historical Fund fact or of opinion made by contributors. 303/866-2825 Education 303/866-4686 Support Us Postage paid at Denver, Colorado 303/866-4737 All History Colorado members receive Colorado Heritage as a benefit of membership. Individual subscriptions are available For details about membership visit HistoryColorado.org and click through the Membership office for $40 per year (six issues). -
REREVISED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted in the Second House LLS NO
First Regular Session Seventy-second General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REREVISED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted in the Second House LLS NO. 19-0851.01 Jacob Baus x2173 HOUSE BILL 19-1178 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP McLachlan, Van Winkle, Geitner, Buentello, McCluskie, Roberts, Singer SENATE SPONSORSHIP Donovan, Bridges, Crowder, Fields, Gonzales, Priola, Rodriguez, Tate, Todd, Winter House Committees Senate Committees SENATE Education Education April 10, 2019 3rd Reading Unamended 3rd Reading A BILL FOR AN ACT 101 CONCERNING THE NAME SIMPLIFICATION OF WESTERN STATE 102 COLORADO UNIVERSITY TO WESTERN COLORADO UNIVERSITY. SENATE April 9, 2019 Bill Summary 2nd Reading Unamended (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov.) HOUSE The bill simplifies the name of Western state Colorado university March 8, 2019 to Western Colorado university. 3rd Reading Unamended 1 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado: Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. HOUSE Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing statute. March 7, 2019 Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute. 2nd Reading Unamended 1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 23-56-101 as 2 follows: 3 23-56-101. University established - role and mission. There is 4 hereby established a university at Gunnison, which shall be IS known as 5 Western state Colorado university. -
Press Release Central City Opera Announces Casting
PRESS RELEASE FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: CONTACT: Valerie Hamlin, PR/Communications Director Dec. 11, 2006 303-292-6500, ext. 108; [email protected] CENTRAL CITY OPERA ANNOUNCES CASTING FOR 75TH ANNIVERSARY 2007 FESTIVAL LA TRAVIATA /POET LI BAI-World Premiere/ CINDERELLA/THE SAINT OF BLEECKER STREET 2007 Festival Features Four Operas with World Renowned Artists *=Central City Opera Debut Denver, Colo.— The artists have been selected for Central City Opera’s (CCO) historic 2007 75th Anniversary Festival. This monumental year is celebrated with the world premiere of Chinese opera, Poet Li Bai, presented in partnership with the Asian Performing Arts of Colorado as a special offering with only six performances. The company’s regular 2007 festival season features three new productions, including Verdi’s La Traviata, Massenet’s Cinderella and Menotti’s The Saint of Bleecker Street. Four operas will be presented in one festival for the first time in the history of Central City Opera during the 2007 Festival, which runs June 30 through Aug. 19 at the Central City Opera House in Central City, CO. “As we celebrate a landmark anniversary for Central City Opera, we are proud to showcase some of the best artists from around the globe,” states General/Artistic Director Pelham G. Pearce. “The high caliber of singers, designers and directors we have contracted for 2007 is a testament to how far this company has come in its 75 years and to the direction we are going in the future.” La Traviata (June 30 – Aug. 12) – The 2007 Festival opens with Verdi’s popular Italian opera about a young courtesan stricken with consumption and her tumultuous love affair with a nobleman in Paris. -
A Historic Buildings Survey of Old Fort Lewis Hesperus, Colorado 2007
A Historic Buildings Survey of Old Fort Lewis Hesperus, Colorado 2007 State Historical Fund Project Number 2007-02-019 Deliverable No. 7 Prepared for the Fort Lewis College Office of Community Services Cultural Resource Planning Historic Buildings Survey Old Fort Lewis, Hesperus, Colorado 2007 Prepared for: Office of Community Services Fort Lewis College Durango, Colorado 81301 (970) 247-7333 As part of the Cultural Resource Survey and Preservation Plan Project Number 2007-02-019 Deliverable Number 7 Prepared by: Jill Seyfarth Cultural Resource Planning PO Box 295 Durango, Colorado 81302 (970) 247-5893 October, 2007 Cover photograph from Fort Lewis College Center of Southwest Studies Fort Lewis Archives Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................... 1 Purpose Funding Source Project Summary Project Area .................................................................................................................. 2 General Area Description and Survey Area Boundaries Legal Description Research Design and Methods ...................................................................................... 5 Objectives File Search Survey Methods Historic Context ............................................................................................................ 7 Applicable Contexts Historic Development of Old Fort Lewis Survey Results ............................................................................................................ -
Bent's Fort Primary Resource
1 Bent’s Fort: Trade in Transition How did family relationships influence trade relationships on the southern Colorado plains? What role did Bent’s Fort play in the westward expansion of the United States? What does the story of Bent’s Fort suggest about the relationship between trade and war among American Indians and Colorado settlers? By Jennifer Goodland* Standards and Teaching Strategies by: Corey Carlson, Zach Crandall, and Marcus Lee** Paid for by a grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Sciences * Jennifer Goodland has a master’s in history from University of Colorado Denver, where she concentrated on history tourism and the American West. She taught history at Metro State in Denver. Goodland runs a history research business called Big Year Colorado. ** Corey Carlson teaches 4th grade at Flatirons Elementary in Boulder, Zach Crandall teaches 8th grade U.S. Society at Southern Hills Middle in Boulder, Marcus Lee teaches and is the chair of the social studies department at George Washington High School in Denver. 2 Contents Standards Addressed Overview Essay Resources Growing the Border 1. The Louisiana Purchase and Missouri Territory 2. Bent and St. Vrain Families 3. Colorado’s Changing Borders 4. Bent’s Fort and the Border 5. Cheyenne Territory Travel and Trade 6. Bent’s Fort Floor Plan 7. Fur Trappers and the Bent, St. Vrain and Company Network 8. Jean-Baptiste Charbonneau 9. Fugitive at Bent’s Fort 10. Mexico Retaliates 11. Battleground: Bent’s Fort 12. Kearny’s March 13. Rebellion in Taos 14. Cut Off 15. Destruction of the Fort 16. -
Colorado State University-Pueblo Adjunct Faculty Guide
Colorado State University-Pueblo Adjunct Faculty Guide Page 1 Adjunct Faculty Guide Table of Contents Introduction and Use of the Guide ..............................................4 Part I: The University ..................................................................4 History.............................................................................................4 Mission...........................................................................................4 Goal and Priorities..........................................................................5 Governance....................................................................................5 Accreditation ...................................................................................5 Affirmative Action/EOC....................................................................6 The Campus....................................................................................6 Campus Maps and Parking............................................................7 Campus Security.............................................................................7 List of University Official..................................................................7 University Calendar........................................................................7 CSU–Pueblo Bookstore ..................................................................8 Extended Studies………..................................................................8 Keys and Building Hours.................................................................8 -
Did You Open the Virtual Spring Membership Party?
A PUBLICATION OF CENTRAL CITY OPERA GUILD - SUMMER 2020 DID YOU OPEN THE VIRTUAL SPRING MEMBERSHIP PARTY? A Night Beyond Your Wildest Dreams Honoring Lanny and Sharon Martin Joe DeWinkle, the Friday, September 18 at 6:30 PM Teacher Award recipient, and the singers from the Denver Museum of Nature & Science SMP, Megan Marino We are happy to announce our new (mezzo-soprano) and date for the Theatre of Dreams Gala. Sara Parkinson (pianist) We hope you can join us. Thank you Are you one of the 201 Members who opened the Virtual Spring Member- for your continued patronage and ship Party? If you missed any part of it, we’re pleased to tell you that is support of Central City Opera. We available at https://bit.ly/GuildSMP. look forward to seeing you and to returning to normal operations soon. Erin Osovets, our Marketing Associate, shares this data: The Spring Mem- CCO #StayHome Resource and bership Party email had an open rate of 58%. Specifically, 201 opens out of Activity Center 347 recipients which I’m told is very good. Typically, the open rate is near 34%. The video was opened 91 times and the Teacher Award Recipient Running out of things to do at home video was viewed 11 times. while social distancing? Central City Opera has you covered! From edu- cational activities about opera, to live music streams to arts and crafts projects, we’re here to make your days feel a little less boxed in. Visit https:// centralcityopera.org/stayhome-activi- ties-and-resources/ to find something to occupy your time.