Osborne Timeline
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KS2–KS3 TIMELINE Osborne This resource will help teachers plan a visit to Osborne, which offers unrivalled insight into the private lives of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert and the empire over which they ruled. Use this Timeline in the classroom to help students get the most out of their learning about Osborne. Get in touch with our Education Booking Team 0370 333 0606 [email protected] https://bookings.english-heritage.org.uk/education Don’t forget to download our Hazard Information Sheets and Discovery Visit Risk Assessments to help with planning: • The Adventures of a Victorian Explorer (KS2) • Waiting on Hand and Foot (KS2) • Story Mat (KS1) Share your visit with us on Twitter @EHEducation The English Heritage Trust is a charity, no. 1140351, and a company, no. 07447221, registered in England. All images are copyright of English Heritage or Historic England unless otherwise stated. Published January 2018 VICTORIANS 1837–1901 20TH CENTURY 1837–1901 1861 1886 1902 Reign of Queen Victoria. Prince Albert dies of typhoid. The Colonial and Indian Exhibition is held in London. King Edward VII promises that Osborne House will always be open to the public, in memory of Queen Victoria. 1840 1887 Victoria marries Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg. 1857 1876 Queen Victoria celebrates her Golden Jubilee. 1914–18 Queen Victoria gives Albert Queen Victoria The First World War. the title of Prince Consort is given the title in the Council Room at Empress of India. Osborne House. 1897 1939– 45 Queen Victoria celebrates her Diamond Jubilee. The Second World War. 1858 EVENTS IN ENGLISH HISTORY EVENTS The East India Company is dissolved and the British Crown 1901 1952–present assumed direct rule over India. Queen Victoria dies at Reign of Queen Elizabeth II. Osborne House. 1800 1900 1844 1854 1883 1903 Victoria and Albert visit the Osborne estate. Maharajah Duleep Singh visits Osborne soon after John Brown died. Edward VII opens the Royal Navy College Victoria writes that she is ‘delighted with the house’. he had been deposed and sent into exile in England. at Osborne which runs until 1921. 1887 1864 The first two Indian servants, Abdul Karim and 1845 Mohammed Buksh, join the queen’s household. 1904 The gamekeeper John Brown is brought from Balmoral The Edward VII Convalescent Home for Officers Victoria buys the Osborne estate for just under to Osborne to encourage the grieving queen to ride her opens. The ground floor of the pavilion and Swiss £28,000 with money from the privy purse, her pony and take up public duties again. Cottage are opened to visitors. private income. Work began on building a new, 1888 larger house for her family. Abdul Karim is promoted to ‘munshi’, or 1866 ‘tutor’, teaching the queen Urdu. 1954 1854 A smoking room is built for the Prince of Wales as the queen will not allow anyone Queen Elizabeth II gives Swiss Cottage is given 1890–92 to smoke in the house. permission for Queen to the royal children on The Durbar Wing is built. Its Victoria’s private rooms Queen Victoria’s birthday. decoration is designed by Bhai to be opened to visitors. Ramm Singh and Lockwood HISTORY OF OSBORNE 1878 Kipling. Alexander Graham Bell demonstrates the 1986 telephone to Queen 1893 English Heritage takes Victoria in the Council The chandeliers in the house Room. over the management are wired for electricity. A of Osborne House. hand-operated lift is installed 19TH for the increasingly frail queen. 20TH CENTURY CENTURY OSBORNE HOUSE TIMELINE.