Flag Football Unit Table of Contents
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Canopy Rainfall Interception Measured Over 10 Years in a Coastal Plain Loblolly Pine
CANOPY RAINFALL INTERCEPTION MEASURED OVER TEN YEARS IN A COASTAL PLAIN LOBLOLLY PINE (PINUS TAEDA L.) PLANTATION M. J. Gavazzi, G. Sun, S. G. McNulty, E. A. Treasure, M. G. Wightman ABSTRACT. The area of planted pine in the southern U.S. is predicted to increase by over 70% by 2060, potentially alter- ing the natural hydrologic cycle and water balance at multiple scales. To better account for potential shifts in water yield, land managers and resource planners must accurately quantify water budgets from the stand to the regional scale. The amount of precipitation as rainfall intercepted by forest canopies is an important component of evapotranspiration in for- ested ecosystems, yet there is little information about intra- and inter-annual canopy interception variability in southern pine plantations. To address this knowledge gap, canopy rainfall interception was measured between 2005 and 2014 in a North Carolina coastal plain loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) plantation to quantify the range of annual and seasonal varia- bility in interception rates (IRs) as influenced by stand thinning and natural variation in rainfall rates and intensities. Over the study period, biweekly measured canopy IRs averaged 19% across all years, with a range of 14% to 23%. How- ever, at the annual scale, IRs averaged 12% and ranged from 2% to 17%. Thinning resulted in a 5% decrease in rainfall interception, but IRs quickly returned to pre-thin levels. Across years, the amount of annual rainfall intercepted by the canopy averaged 15% of total evapotranspiration, with a range of 2% to 24%. The decade-long data indicate that inter- annual variability of canopy interception is higher than reported in short-term studies. -
LCIRSA Flag Football Rules
LCIRSA Flag Football Rules Certain risks of injury are inherent to participation in sports and recreational activities. These types of injuries may be minor or serious and may result from one’s own actions, the actions of others, or a combination of both. In Intramural Sports, injuries to ankles, knees, and shoulders, and the head are common. Serious injuries, (including death, broken bones, broken ankle, back & neck injuries, head injuries, and paralysis) can occur from, but not limited to, contact with other participants (such as colliding), contact with the ground while sliding and/or tripping, severe injuries due to running on an uneven field. LCIRSA playing rules and interpretations are governed directly by those established by NIRSA. Below are modifications deemed necessary. Rules/interpretations not addressed here will be governed by the NIRSA NATIONAL TOUCH AND FLAG FOOTBALL RULE BOOK. GAME PLAY Equipment o No protective equipment may be worn; i.e. helmets, shoulder or hip pads. The game official must approve all protective materials (tape, pads, etc.) Casts are illegal equipment. Mouth and teeth mouthpiece are strongly recommended. o Shoes must be worn at all times. Shoes with metal or screw-in cleats are not allowed. Shoes must be one piece molded plastic/rubber or regular tennis shoes. o Jewelry of any type is considered illegal equipment. o Shirts must be worn with the tails tucked inside pants. No cut off shirts will be allowed. Shirts may not be altered in any manner that produces a knot-like protrusion or creates a tear-away jersey. o Shorts or pants with belt loops drawstrings or pockets are NOT ALLOWED. -
Game Stats - 9/25/20 Scott High at Cumberland Gap
iScore Football Game Stats - 9/25/20 Scott High at Cumberland Gap Game Score 1 2 3 4 T Scott High 7 0 7 21 35 Cumberland Gap 0 0 0 0 0 Scott High Drive Summaries Cumberland Gap Drive Summaries START QTR HEADING POSS. YARDLINE PLAYS YARDS RESULT START QTR HEADING POSS. YARDLINE PLAYS YARDS RESULT 12:00 1 ✒ 01:16 ✒ 43 8 47 Missed Field Goal 10:43 1 ✒ 00:58 ✒ 20 4 -5 Punt 09:44 1 ✒ 00:00 ✒ 44 1 0 Fumble 09:43 1 ✒ 01:12 ✒ 39 4 9 Downs 08:30 1 ✒ 06:15 ✒ 48 7 48 Touchdown 02:14 1 ✒ 01:15 ✒ 27 3 2 Punt 00:58 1 ✒ 02:01 ✒ 37 6 29 Punt 10:56 2 ✒ 03:10 ✒ 20 5 31 Punt 07:45 2 ✒ 01:05 ✒ 13 3 8 Punt 06:39 2 ✒ 00:20 ✒ 47 3 16 Interception 06:18 2 ✒ 04:48 ✒ 18 6 54 Downs 01:29 2 ✒ 01:29 ✒ 28 2 7 End of Quarter 11:04 3 ✒ 03:49 ✒ 33 7 67 Touchdown 11:59 3 ✒ 00:54 ✒ 32 3 1 Punt 05:23 3 ✒ 00:55 ✒ 29 3 37 Interception 07:14 3 ✒ 01:50 ✒ 27 5 9 Punt 00:20 3 ✒ 03:20 ✒ 30 7 30 Touchdown 04:27 3 ✒ 00:29 ✒ 29 3 -3 Punt 08:16 4 ✒ 00:54 ✒ 24 2 24 Touchdown 08:59 4 ✒ 00:42 ✒ 28 2 -2 Fumble 05:25 4 ✒ 02:59 ✒ 39 7 61 Touchdown 07:21 4 ✒ 01:55 ✒ 28 3 2 Punt 02:25 4 ✒ 02:20 ✒ 30 3 4 End of Game Stat Comparison Scott High Cumberland Gap First Downs 20 4 First Downs: Rushing - Passing - Penalty 16-4-0 3-1-0 Rushing Yards 271 46 Passing: Completions - Attempts 8 / 13 3 / 12 Passing Yards 92 43 Passing: Touchdowns - Interceptions 2 / 1 0 / 1 Total Plays 57 40 Total Offense 363 89 Fumbles - Lost 2 / 1 3 / 3 Penalties - Yards 6 / 35 5 / 55 Defensive Sacks - Yards Lost 0 / 0 0 / 0 Time of Possession 27:34 20:26 3rd Down Efficiency 1 of 8 0 of 9 4th Down Efficiency 1 of 2 0 of 1 Punts - Average 4 / 30.75 7 / 32.14 page 1 / 11 iScore Football Game Stats - 9/25/20 Scott High at Cumberland Gap Scoring Plays SCORING TEAM QTR RESULT DESCRIPTION Scott High 1 Touchdown #11 Alex Chambers runs the ball from the > 4 and carries the ball to the endzone. -
Version 3.4 OFFICIAL RULE BOOK
NATIONAL FLAG FOOTBALL RULES Version 3.4 OFFICIAL RULE BOOK 1 NATIONAL FLAG FOOTBALL RULES Version 3.4 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 PLAYING TIME 3 DIVISIONS 3 FORMAT 3 PLAYER ATTIRE 3 EQUIPMENT 3 COACHES 3 POSSESSIONS 4 ONE WAY FIELD SET UP 4 TWO WAY FIELD SET UP 5 GENERAL OFFENSE 5 PASSING GAME 6 RECEIVING GAME 6 RUNNING GAME 6 GENERAL DEFENSE 6 FLAG PULLING 6 INTERCEPTIONS 7 NO RUN ZONES 7 RUSHING OF THE QUARTERBACK 7 REPLAY OF DOWN 7 DEAD BALLS 8 SCORING 8 EXTRA POINTS 8 SAFETIES 9 TIME SITUATIONS 8 OVERTIME 8 FORFEITS 9 PROTEST RULE 9 GENERAL PENALTY INFORMATION 9 WARNINGS 9 OFFENSIVE PENALTIES 9 DEFENSIVE PENALTIES 10 EJECTIONS 10 SPORTSMANSHIP 10 2 NATIONAL FLAG FOOTBALL RULES Version 3.4 PLAYING TIME All children should receive equal playing time for both offense and defense in each game they participate in. Coaches are asked to monitor each other and report any infractions that they see. If a coach is caught not evenly rotating his/her players, disciplinary action will be taken. DIVISIONS Players are placed on teams using a variety of methods including but not limited to school and grade. Teams are placed into divisions based on grade level. Divisions may be separate or combined depending on the number of children registered. Divisions are as follows: o Lombardi Division (Usually 1st grade and younger) o Shula Division (Usually 2nd and/or 3rd grade) o Madden Division (Usually 4th grade and older) FORMAT The game is played with five (5) players. However, a minimum of four (4) players must be on the field at all times. -
NFL Flag Football Program Guide
NFL FLAG FOOTBALL "Just for the fun of it!" Welcome to the NFL Flag Football 2021 NFL Flag is a fun and accessible non-contact program for girls and boys ages 5-15 years old. Sports have the power to transform athletes and unite communities. That’s why we’re bringing flag football to every corner of the U.S. to provide youth athletes with the opportunities and experience to get in the game. Backed by the NFL with an emphasis on football fundamentals and community involvement, NFL FLAG is here to empower youth athletes across the nation. The Franklin Recreation Department is pleased to introduce you to NFL Flag Football. The league’s first national flag football program for boys and girls. Here, you will find the rules of NFL Flag Football, ideas and information on practice, games, and drills for your team. NFL Flag has been created to help you become part of a well-organized national program emphasizing football education, participation, and sportsmanship. NFL Flag provides a new and exciting recreational opportunity for kids in and around Franklin. Although NFL Flag is a non-contact activity, as with any sport there is a possibility of “incidental contact,” which is why each child is required to wear a mouthpiece, which we will provide at the first practice. Philosophy: Athlete first, winning second. HAVE FUN! What to Expect Each participant will receive: -NFL reversible football jersey -A team-identified certificate of excellence -Mouthpiece (please note, we supply every player with a mouthpiece. For your child’s protection we ask that you impression after first practice and bring everyday. -
11-Player Youth Tackle Rules Guide Table of Contents
FOOTBALL DEVELOPMENT MODEL usafootball.com/fdm 11-PLAYER YOUTH TACKLE RULES GUIDE TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction .....................................................................................................2 1 Youth Specific Rules ..........................................................................3 2 Points of Emphasis ............................................................................4 3 Timing and Quarter Length ...........................................................5 4 Different Rules, Different Levels ..................................................7 5 Penalties ..................................................................................................7 THANK YOU ESPN USA Football sincerely appreciates ESPN for their support of the Football Development Model Pilot Program INTRODUCTION Tackle football is a sport enjoyed by millions of young athletes across the United States. This USA Football Rules Guide is designed to take existing, commonly used rule books by the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) and the NCAA and adapt them to the youth game. In most states, the NFHS rule book serves as the foundational rules system for the youth game. Some states, however, use the NCAA rule book for high school football and youth leagues. 2 2 / YOUTH-SPECIFIC RULES USA Football recommends the following rules be adopted by youth football leagues, replacing the current rules within the NFHS and NCAA books. Feel free to print this chart and provide it to your officials to take to the game field. NFHS RULE NFHS PENALTY YARDAGE USA FOOTBALL RULE EXPLANATION 9-4-5: Roughing/Running Into the Roughing = 15; Running Into = 5 All contact fouls on the kicker/holder Kicker/Holder result in a 15-yard penalty (there is no 5-yard option for running into the kicker or holder). 9-4-3-h: Grasping the Face Mask Grasping, pulling, twisting, turning = 15; All facemask fouls result in a 15-yard incidental grasping = 5 penalty (there is no 5-yard option for grasping but not twisting or pulling the facemask). -
Addendum to 2011-12 Ncaa Football Rules
COLLEGE FOOTBALL OFFICIATING, LLC ADDENDUM TO 2011-12 NCAA FOOTBALL RULES Editor’s note Since publication of the 2011 and 2012 Football Rules and Interpretations there have been a number of editorial changes and other modifications to the rules section. This addendum comprises these changes, including the new rules adopted in 2012. Rule 2-10 Adjacent Sideline (New article) ARTICLE 10. a. For a player stationary or in motion at the snap, the adjacent sideline is the sideline to his outside. b. For a player in motion who is effectively behind the snapper at the snap and it is not clear which is the sideline to his outside, the adjacent sideline is the sideline toward which he is moving. Rule 3-2-4 c. 25-Second Clock (New item) 13. An offensive team player’s helmet comes completely off during the down. The play clock is set to 40 seconds if the helmet comes completely off a player of the defensive team. [Exception: If there is an option for a 10-second subtraction in either half the play clock is set at 25 seconds for any player.] Rule 3-3-2 e.Starts on the Referee’s Signal (New item) 16. A player’s helmet comes completely off during the down. Rule 3-3-9 Helmet Comes Off—Timeout (New Article) ARTICLE 9. a. If during the down a player’s helmet comes completely off, other than as the direct result of a foul by an opponent, the player must leave the game for the next down. The game clock will stop at the end of the down. -
2017-18 WOA Football Study Guide
2017-18 WOA Football Study Guide Page 1 of 10 1: A note from a MD/OD is required in order for a player to return to play (after being removed from the game for symptoms of a concussion) A: True B: False WIAA: Concussion 2: Prior to the contest, the crew is required to ask the coach, "Does your team have a healthcare professional authorized in concussion management?" A: True B: False WIAA: Concussion 3: In the pregame coaches conference the head coach states that their team does not have a healthcare professional. Player A 22 is showing symptoms of having a concussion. The player is sent out for a play, the head coach examines him and determines that he does not have a concussion. A22 is allowed to return to playing in the game. A: Correct B: Incorrect WIAA: Concussion 4: The WIAA Mercy Rule begins when a 40-point differential is reached in the second half, except for games played at what level: A: 4A B: 2A C: 1B D: 1A E: 2B WIAA: Mercy Rule 5: The score is 39 to 0 at halftime in a B-8 game with Team R ahead. Team R takes the opening kickoff and runs it back for a touchdown. During the return Team K is flagged for grasping the facemask on the runner at the 50 yard line. If team R wants to keep the touchdown: A: Team R’s ball on the 35 following acceptance of the penalty—no score. B: Game is over as this puts Team R ahead by 45 points in the second half in 8 man football C: The 40-Point Rule is in effect and there will be a running clock for the remainder of the second half. -
Excellence with Equity: It’S Everybody’S Business Findings and Recommendations from the Achievement Gap Study Group
Excellence with Equity: It’s Everybody’s Business Findings and Recommendations from the Achievement Gap Study Group July 2016 Foreword What an honor it has been to work alongside such a dedicated group of educators. Our focus has been on ensuring the highest quality of education for every child in the Commonwealth. We can close the achievement gap if we are willing to consistently implement strategies that are backed by empirical data starting with the removal of stereotypical barriers that inflict adults and affect our children. Frederick Douglass has sagaciously suggested that, “It is easier to build strong children than it is to repair broken adults” (paraphrased). For that reason, this committee has put great emphasis on early childhood education to establish essential building blocks as a solid foundation for the installation of interlocking levels of knowledge critical to assuring that our children can successfully navigate the educational maze that holds the key to their future and ours. If we as policymakers and power brokers are not intentional Dedication about the origination of the solution to the present educational devastation that is devouring us, we will not be successful in steering our children to an intellectual This report is dedicated in destination that will lift the next generation to the heights we collectively aspire. memory of Lynda Thomas. A long-time Prichard This report rebukes the need for further study of what we should do and challenges Committee member all who are strategically positioned to make a difference by doing what we already and leader at Kentucky know. All children achieve more when challenged at high levels. -
Backyard Football Manual Interior Nintendo Wii Front
BACKYARD FOOTBALL MANUAL INTERIOR NINTENDO WII FRONT COVER PLACEHOLDER PLEASE CAREFULLY READ THE Wii™ OPERATIONS MANUAL COMPLETELY BEFORE USING YOUR Wii HARDWARE SYSTEM, GAME DISC OR ACCESSORY. THIS MANUAL CONTAINS IMPORTANT The Official Seal is your assurance that this product is licensed or manufactured by HEALTH AND SAFETY INFORMATION. Nintendo. Always look for this seal when buying video game systems, accessories, games and related products. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION: READ THE FOLLOWING WARNINGS BEFORE YOU OR YOUR CHILD PLAY VIDEO GAMES. WARNING – Seizures • Some people (about 1 in 4000) may have seizures or blackouts triggered by light flashes or patterns, and this may occur while they are watching TV or playing video games, even if they have Nintendo, Wii and the Official Seal are trademarks of Nintendo. © 2006 Nintendo. never had a seizure before. Licensed by Nintendo • Anyone who has had a seizure, loss of awareness, or other symptom linked to an epileptic condition, should consult a doctor before playing a video game. • Parents should watch their children play video games. Stop playing and consult a doctor if you or your child has any of the following symptoms: Convulsions Eye or muscle twitching Altered vision CONTENTS Loss of awareness Involuntary movements Disorientation • To reduce the likelihood of a seizure when playing video games: Controls.................................................................................... 2 1. Sit or stand as far from the screen as possible. Gestures................................................................................... 4 2. Play video games on the smallest available television screen. 3. Do not play if you are tired or need sleep. Saving.and.Loading.................................................................. 5 4. Play in a well-lit room. 5. -
Rocket Football 2013 Offensive Notebook
Rocket Football 2013 Offensive Notebook 2013 Playbook Directory Mission Statement Cadence and Hole Numbering Trick Plays Team Philosophies Formations 3 and 5 step and Sprint Out Three Pillars Motions and Shifts Passing Game Team Guidelines Offensive Terminology Team Rules Defensive Identifications Offensive Philosophy Buck Series Position Terminology Jet Series Alignment Rocket and Belly Series Huddle and Tempo Q Series Mission Statement On the field we will be hard hitting, relentless and tenacious in our pursuit of victory. We will be humble in victory and gracious in defeat. We will display class and sportsmanship. We will strive to be servant leaders on the field, in the classroom and in the community. The importance of the team will not be superseded by the needs of the individual. We are all important and accountable to each other. We will practice and play with the belief that Together Everyone Achieves More. Click Here to Return To Directory Three Pillars of Anna Football 1. There is no substitute for hard work. 2. Attitude and effort require no talent. 3. Toughness is a choice. Click Here to Return To Directory Team Philosophies Football is an exciting game that has a wide variety of skills and lessons to learn and develop. In football there are 77 positions (including offense, defense and special teams) that need to be filled. This creates an opportunity for athletes of different size, speed, and strength levels to play. The people of our community have worked hard and given a tremendous amount of money and support to make football possible for you. To show our appreciation, we must build a program that continues the strong tradition of Anna athletics. -
Flag Football
Rules Unique to Lake Pointe Flag Football Down Format • The offensive team takes possession of the ball at its 10-yard line. • The offensive team will have four (4) downs to obtain a first down. A first down is obtained by crossing mid field or scoring a touchdown. U8 ONLY—A first down can be obtained by crossing mid field, scoring a touchdown or crossing the “first down” line on either side of mid field. • On 4th down, a team has two options. 1 A team may play the 4th down to attempt to gain a first down or a touchdown. If a team fails to convert on 4th down (either score or pick up a first down), the ball changes possession at the point of the failed attempt. 2 If a “punt” is selected as the fourth down play, the referee is notified of this choice. The ball is then moved to the 10 yard line and the possession changes. Clock Format • Games consist of two (2) twenty minute halves with a running clock and a 5-minute halftime. • A 45-second play clock will begin after the referee spots the ball ready for play. • Clock stops in the following instances with less than one minute before half-time and the game: - After an incomplete pass - After the ball carrier goes out of bounds - After a touchdown - An extra-point attempt - Official’s time-out - After an interception - During a called time-out until the ball is snapped to begin play • Each team has one (1) 20-second time outs per half.