Portrait N Augustus Tiberius Caligula Claudius Name B September BC

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Portrait N Augustus Tiberius Caligula Claudius Name B September BC

Portrait Name Born Reigned Succession Died Became de January facto emperor as a Augustus September 23 63 16 27 BC – result of the 'first August 19, 14 AD CAESAR DIVI FILIVS AVGVSTVS BC, Nola, Italia August 19, settlement' between Natural causes. 14 AD himself and the Roman Senate. Son of Augustus's September March 16, 37 AD wife Livia by a November 16 42 18, 14 AD – Probably old age, Tiberius previous marriage; TIBERIVS CAESAR AVGVSTVS BC, Rome March 16, 37 possibly adopted son AD assassinated ofAugustus. January 24, 41 AD Assassinated in a March 18, 37 Caligula August 31, 12 Son of Tiberius's conspiracy GAIVS CAESAR AVGVSTVS AD – January AD,Antium, Italia nephew Germanicus. involving senators GERMANICVS 24, 41 AD and Praetorian Guards. Nephew of Tiberius, October 13, 54 AD brother January Probably poisoned August 1, 10 ofGermanicus and Claudius 25/26, 41 AD by his TIBERIVS CLAVDIVS CAESAR BC,Lugdunum, Gallia uncle of Caligula; – October 13, wife Agrippina the AVGVSTVS GERMANICVS Lugdunensis proclaimed emperor 54 AD Younger, in favour by the Praetorian of her son Nero. Guard. June 11, 68 AD Grandson October 13, Committed suicide Nero December 15, 37 of Germanicus, step- NERO CLAVDIVS CAESAR 54 AD – June after being declared AD, Antiuum, Italia and adopted son AVGVSTVS GERMANICVS 11, 68 AD a public enemy by of Claudius. the Senate. Portrait Name Born Reigned Succession Died Seized power June 8, 68 after Nero's January 15, 69 AD Galba December 24 3 BC, AD – SERVIVS GALBA IMPERATOR suicide, with Murdered Near Terracina,Italia January CAESAR AVGVSTVS support of the by Praetorian Guard 15, 69 AD Spanish legions April 16, 69 AD January April 25, 32 Appointed Committed suicide Otho 15, 69 AD MARCVS OTHO CAESAR AD,Ferentinum, Etruria,Itali by Praetorian after losing Battle of – April AVGVSTVS a Guard Bedriacum toVitelliu 16, 69 AD s Seized power with April 17, December 20, 69 AD support of German Vitellius September 24, 15 69 AD – Murdered AVLVS VITELLIVS GERMANICVS Legions (in AD, Rome December by Vespasian's AVGVSTVS opposition 20, 69 AD troops to Galba/Otho) Seized power with July 1, 69 Vespasian the support of the November 17, 9 AD – June 24, 79 AD TITVS FLAVIVS eastern Legions (in CAESARVESPASIANVS AVGVSTV AD,Falacrine, Italia June 24, Natural causes opposition S 79 AD toVitellius) .

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Roman Emperors
Walter Scheidel Office hours: after class & by appointment Office: 110-105 Main Quad, Building 110 Mailbox: Classics Department Office phone: (650) 723-0479 e-mail: [email protected] www.stanford.edu/~scheidel CLASS HIS 340A ROMAN EMPERORS Fall Quarter 2012 Mo 2.15-5.05 Readings and background Acquire a copy of Fergus Millar’s The emperor in the Roman world . All other required readings are available online or will be provided. You are expected to be familiar with the basic outlines of Roman history from the end of the Republic to the sixth century CE. Recommended background readings include Suetonius, Lives of the Caesars ; Tacitus, Annals ; Pliny the Younger, Panegyric ; Herodian, History; Historia Augusta ; Eusebius, Life of Constantine ; Ammianus (esp. on Julian); In Praise of Later Roman Emperors: Panegyrici Latini (trs. Nixon/Rodgers); Procopius, Secret History . This course is restricted to graduate students. Schedule and readings September 24 Introduction October 1 Traditional approaches, I: imperial biography Assigned readings Suetonius, Life of Caligula (for this and the next session) J. P. V. D. Balsdon, The emperor Gaius (Caligula) (1934), 58-95; E. J. Phillips, “The emperor Gaius’ abortive invasion of Britain,” Historia 19 (1970), 369-373; M. B. Flory, “Pearls for Venus,” Historia 37 (1988), 498-504; A. A. Barrett, Caligula: the corruption of power (1990), 125-139; D. Woods, “Caligula’s sea-shells,” Greece and Rome 47 (2000), 80-87; S. J. V. Malloch, “Gaius on the Channel Coast,” Classical Quarterly 51 (2001), 551-556 Recommended further readings For recent perspectives on the topic of the seminar, see A.
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