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Index of Names of Persons

This index includes the names of all persons, including modern scholars, mentioned in the text and in the footnotes. Figures in bold type refer to extended passages (including chapters and sections).

Abbt, Thomas, i.131; ii.215 Amelang, James, i.271–3, 285, 287 Adair, Douglass, ii.46n Ammirato, Scipione, i.182 Adams, John, i.81, 304 Amoh, Yasuo, ii.189n Addison, Joseph, i.10; ii.89–90, 94–5, 101–2, Andreae, Johann Valentin, i.208 178, 223 Anjou, duke of, i.197 Spectator, ii.90, 94 Anna of Hanover, i.20 Aeneas, i.91 Anne, queen of England, ii.56, 90 Agricola, Rudolphus, i.198 Antisthenes, ii.136–7 De inventione dialectica, i.198 Apollo, ii.83, 134 Alamos de Barrientos, Baltasar, i.264, 268, Appleby, Joyce Oldham, ii.295 276 Applewhite, Harriet Branson, ii.164n Alba,dukeof,i.249 Aquinas, St Thomas, i.198; ii.102, 267 Albada, Aggaeus van, i.200 Arendt, Hannah, ii.158, 161, 190 Albareda, Joaquim, i.287 Aristotle, i.20, 61, 66–7, 70–1, 73, 81, Alberti, Leon Battista, ii.87 91, 93, 102, 112–13, 116, 127, 138, Aldea, Quint´ın, i.281 156–8, 163–4, 170, 175, 180–1, Aldridge Alfred Owen, ii.94n 188, 193, 198–9, 208, 235, 267, 311; Alexander, king of , i.149 ii.11–12, 22–3, 73, 95, 131, 135, Alexander the Great, i.114, 134; ii.130 150, 193–4 Alfonso, king of Aragon, i.186 Politics, i.67, 70, 158, 163, 208, 220; ii.11, Algarotti, Franz, count of, ii.242 23, 74–5 Allen, P. S., i.113n Nicomachean Ethics, i.175 Alsted, Johann Heinrich, i.199, 205–8 Arminius, Jacobus, i.40 Encyclopaedia, i.199, 205 Armitage, David, ii.36–7, 42, 86 Althusius, Johannes, i.129–30, 144–5, 199, Arnade, Peter, i.114 220044––99,211, 256–7 Arnisaeus, Henning, i.144, 199, 220088––1122 Conversatione civile, i.129, 206 De Republica, i.208 Politica, i.205, 256 Doctrine Politica, i.208 Amelie Elisabeth, landgravine of Arria, wife of Cecinna Paetus, ii.130 Hesse-Kassel, i.143 Arroyal, Leon´ del, i.288 Amama, S., i.259 Arthur, King, i.134

369

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370 Index of Names of Persons

Ascham, Anthony, i.30 Beccaria, Cesare, ii.269–73 Of the Confusions and Revolutions of Dei delitti delle pene, ii.269–70 Governments, i.30 Becher, Ursula, ii.220 Ashley, Robert, i.104 Behme, Thomas, i.229, 231, 234n Athalia, i.38–9 Beiser, FrederickC., ii.218n Augustine, i.212; ii.30 Bell, William, ii.242 Civitas Dei, ii.30 Bendicho, Vicente, i.273 Augustus, Roman emperor, i.173, 310–11; Ben´ıtez, Miguel, ii.68n ii.12, 45, 87–8 Bennett, James, i.92 Augustus II, king of Poland, duke of Saxony, Bentivoglio, Guido, i.195 i.52 Della guerra di Fiandra, i.189 Augustus III, king of Poland, i.52, 54 Relationi, i.188–9 Averani, Giuseppe, ii.253 Benzoni, G., i.183 M´emoire sur la libert´edel’´etat de , Berkeley, George, Bishop of Cloyne, ii.97–8 ii.253 Alciphron, ii.97 Aylmer, John, i.100 , Isaiah, ii.29, 217, 297, 299 Ayora, Gonzalo de, i.266 Bernardo of Genoa, ii.129 Berndorf, count, ii.242 Backvis, C., i.44n Berry, Christopher, ii.181n Bacon, Francis, i.85, 93–4, 309–10; ii.42n Bertram, Bonaventure, i.254, 257 The Advancement of Learning, i.94; ii.42n De politia Judaica, i.254, 257 Baden-Durlach, Karl Friedrich, margrave of, Bertrand, Jean, ii.245 ii.242 Besold, Christoph, i.211–12 Baeto, i.113 Besselink, Leonard, i.255 Baker, Keith, i.289–90, 300; ii.278n Bethel, Slingsby, i.327 Inventing the French Revolution, i.289 Bethulia, i.134 Balguy, Revd John, ii.94, 96 Beza, Theodore, i.36 Balibar, Etienne, i.225 Bianchi, Vendramino, ii.231 Bandini, family, ii.253 Biasatti, F., i.226 Barber, Sarah, i.315–16, 319–20, 322n, Biesius, Nicolaus, i.112, 115, 124 326n De Republica, i.115 Barbon, Nicholas, ii.38–9 Blackstone, Sir W., i.304 Barbosa, Pedro, i.276 Blair, Hugh, ii.205 Barclay, Alexander, ii.10 Blancas, Jeronimo,´ i.273 Barnave, Antoine, ii.147 Commentarii rerum Aragonum, i.273 Baron, Richard, i.81 Blanchet, R´egis, ii.68n Barston, John, i.91–2, 104n Blandy, William, i.88n Safegarde of Societie, i.91 Blickle, Peter, i.109 Bartolus of Sassoferrato, i.36, 122, 181, 203, Blockmans, Wim, i.109, 111n 206 Blom, Hans, i.13, 63, 77–8, 213n, 222n, 242, Bartuschat, Wolfgang, i.222n, 223, 225–6 245 B¨aschlin, Conrad, ii.242 Bloom, E. A., ii.89 Bayle, Pierre, ii.251 Bloom, L., ii.89 Nouvelles de la r´epublique des lettres, ii.251 Boccaccio, Giovanni, ii.128–9 Baynes, Roger, i.88, 93–4 Decameron, ii.129 The Praise of Solitarinesse, i.88 De mulieribus claris, ii.128–9 Beacon, Richard, i.105–6, 312; ii.35–6 Boccalini, Traiano, ii.. 117777––99,195, 215, 283 Solon, His Follie, i.105–6, 312; ii.35 Pietra di paragone politico, i.177 Beaufort, Lieven de, i.12, 1199––2244 Ragguagli di Parnaso, i.178–9, 195 Treatise on Liberty in Civil Society, i.19–21 Bocksberger, Johann, the Younger, i.135 Beattie, James, ii.99 Bodeker,¨ Hans Erich, i.125n, 195

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Index of Names of Persons 371

Bodin, Jean, i.178, 184, 188–9, 197, 201, Buchanan, George, i.36 203–4, 206, 209, 212–13, 234, 290; ii.17 De iure regni apud Scotos, i.36 Les six livres de la r´epublique, i.188, 197, Buckingham, George Villiers, first duke of, 290; ii.17 ii.87 Bogislav XIV, duke of Pomerania, i.141 Buijnsters, P. J., i.11 Bol, Ferdinand, i.248 Bullinger, Heinrich, i.137 Boles, Laurence Huey, Jr, ii.52 A Lovely Play Concerning the History of the Bolingbroke, Henry St John, Viscount, Noble Roman Lucretia, i.137 ii.41–2, 97, 227777––8800 Bunte, W., i.255 The Idea of a Patriot King, ii.41 Buondelomonti, family, ii.253 Boncza-Tomaszewski,´ D., i.55 Burger,¨ Gottfried August, ii.217 Bonfadio, Giuseppe, i.188 Die RepublikEngland , ii.217 De civilis administrationis optima forma Burgersdijk, Franco, i.199, 213–14 disputatio, i.188 Idea Politica, i.213 Bonfatti, Emilio, i.129 Burgess, Glen, i.28n; ii.14n Bonifacio, Baldassare, ii.82 Burgh, James, ii.102 Bonstetten, Karl Victor von, ii.246–7 Burghley, Lord, i.101, 106, 314 Borde, Charles, ii.108 Burke, Edmund, ii.85–6n, 9999––110044,167–8, Borelius, Johann, i.258–9 274, 277–8, 288–9, 295, 303 Borghini, Vincenzo, i.173 Appeal, ii.99n Borrelli, G., i.173, 175 Letters on a Regicide Peace, ii.277 Borstius, Jacob, i.250 Reflections on the Revolution in , ii.288 Bos, E. P., i.213 Burke, Peter, ii.30 Bosc´an, Juan, i.270 Burtt, Shelley, ii.88 Bosch, Andreu, i.271–2, 280 Busius, Paulus, i.209, 212–13 Summari, i.271 De Republica, i.212 Botero, Giovanni, i.174–5, 179, 263–4, 287 Busken Huet, Conrad, i.250, 260 Relazioni universali, i.188, 263 Bystrzonowski, W., i.49n Bottari, family, ii.253 Bouill´e, Marquis de, ii.247 Caesar, Julius, i.41, 130, 134, 140, 143, 181; Boulainvilliers, Henri de, i.292, 294, 306 ii.10, 31, 33, 43, 45 Boulton, J. T., ii.102 Cain, i.249 Bourne, William, i.96, 254n Calc¸a, Francisco, i.280 Bouwsma, William, i.169, 183 De Catalonia, i.280 Bozzolo, Carla, ii.129 Calonne, Charles-Alexandre de, i.300–1 Bradshaw, Brendan, i.107 Calvin, John, i.190, 205 Braham, Humfrey, i.95n Cameron, W. J., i.68 Branca, Vittore, ii.129 Camillus, ii.134 Brandt, Sebastian, i.134 Campana, Cesare, i.188 Brett, Annabel, i.119n, 203, 268 Della guerra di Fiandra, i.188 Brienne, Etienne-Charles de Lom´enie de, Campbell, John, ii.231 i.301 Campbell, T. D., ii.295 Brissot de Warville, Jacques Pierre, ii.282–5 Campos Boralevi, Lea, i.254 De la v´erit´e, ii.284 Canter, Jacobus, i.107, 112, 124 Brown, John, ii.242, 279 Dialogus de Solitudine, i.107, 112 Estimate of the Manners and Principles of the Canter, Johannes, i.112 Times, ii.279 Capello, Antonio, ii.125 Brun, Frederike, ii.246 Capitani, Franc¸ois de, ii.234–5 Bruni, Leonardo, ii.30 Capmany, Antoni, i.288 Brutus, i.91, 133–4, 140; ii.131, 207 Cardona, duchess of, i.285 Brutus, Junius, i.137 Carlson, A. J., ii.132

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372 Index of Names of Persons

Carmichael, Gershom, ii.179, 296 Cicero, i.20, 41, 45, 62, 66–7, 71, 81, 89, 91, Carrive, Paulette, ii.49 94–6, 102, 107, 120, 127, 130, 138–41, Carter, J. J., ii.177 157, 161n, 162, 164, 176, 198, 201–2, Casaubon, Isaac, i.254 207, 210, 267, 290, 312; iiii.. 99––1122, 18, Case, John, i.93 21, 89 Sphaera civitatis, i.93 De legibus, i.95, 139, 201; ii.12, 21 Casembroot, Leonard, i.113n De officiis, i.41, 88–9, 96, 127, 138–40; Casey, James, i.271–3, 286, 288 ii.10–12, 39, 41 Casimir the Great, king of Poland, i.148 De re publica, i.158 Casimir IV Jagiellon, king of Poland, Philippics, ii.10–11 i.148 Cincinnatus, ii.108, 222 Cassander, George, i.112, 117–18, 124 Cioli, Catharina de, i.118 Oratio in Laudem Brugensis, i.117 Claeissens, Pieter, i.117 Castiglione, Baldesar, i.270; ii.86, 102 Claeys, Gregory, ii.104n Il cortegiano, i.270; ii.86, 102, 132 Claris, Pau, i.283–5 Castiglione, Dario, ii.308 Claudius Civilis, i.252 Castrillo, Alonso de, i.267 Clavi`ere, Etienne, ii.285, 287–8 Tractado de rep´ublica, i.267 Clea, priestess of Delphi, ii.128n Catherine II, tsarina of Russia (‘the Great’), Coates, Wilson H., ii.15 i.58; ii.165, 220 Cobbett, William, ii.102 Catiline, i.140, 181 Cocceji, Heinrich, i.236 Cato, i.272; ii.132–3, 165, 190, 207 Cochrane, E., i.182 Cats, Jacob, i.251–2, 254, 261 Coleman, Janet, i.122n Cauchies, J. M., i.114 Coleridge, Samuel, ii.87n Ceb`a, Ansaldo, i.175–7 Collatinus, ii.131 Cittadino di repubblica, i.175–6 Collinson, Patrick, i.87, 88n, 100–2, 103n, Cecil, Robert, i.86, 101 105, 145, 313 Celtis, Conrad, i.131–2, 134–6 Comparato, Vittor Ivo, i.125n, 191, 282 Cervelli, Innocenzo, ii.32 Condillac, Etienne Bonnot de, ii.146–7 Chabot, Franc¸ois, ii.101 Le Commerce et le gouvernement, ii.147 Chabrit, Pierre, ii.284n Condorcet, Jean-Marie Antoine Nicolas De la monarchie franc¸aise, ii.284n Caritat de, ii.139–40, 147, 155–6, 289 Chaloner, Thomas, i.319 Lettres d’un bourgeois de New Haven, Champion, Justin, ii.47, 60–2, 64, 65n, ii.139–40 93n–4n Condren, Conal, i.86–7, 94 Chantreau, Pierre-Nicolas: Dictionnaire Conring, Hermann, i.208, 214, 216–17 national et anecdotique, ii.134 Consoli, J. P., ii.128n Charlemagne, i.134, 283–4, 298–9; ii.279–80 Constant, Benjamin, i.289; ii.107, 217, 297, Charles I, king of England and Scotland, i.2, 307–8, 310 28, 33, 35, 38, 281, 307, 312–17, Constantini, C., i.177 319–23; ii.13, 16–18, 20–1, 23, 87 Contarini, Gasparo, i.99, 172, 183; iiii.. 7733––77, Answer to the XIX Propositions, ii.20–1, 23 79, 82 Charles V, emperor, i.114, 118, 124, 138, De Magistratibus et republica venetorum, 140, 266–7, 270; ii.2 i.95, 104 Charles the Bold, duke of Burgundy, ii.229, Contarini, Nicolo,` i.185, 190 234 Contarini, Pier Maria, i.184–4; ii.77 Cherchi, Gavina, ii.68 Compendio universal di republica, i.184; ii.77 Child, Sir Josiah, ii.39 Conti, Vittorio, i.188, 190–2, 253, 254n Discourse Concerning Plantations, ii.39 Consociatio Civitatum, i.253 New Discourse of Trade, A, ii.39 Contzen, Adam, i.205 Christina, queen of Sweden, ii.136 Politicorum libri decem, i.205

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Index of Names of Persons 373

Cook, John, i.312, 314, 317, 320–2, 324–6n De Dios, Salustiano, i.268 Coornhert, DirckVolckertsz, i.250 De Fourcroy, Bonaventure, ii.68n Comedie van Israel, i.250 De Jongste, J. A. F., i.20 Cope, Esther S., ii.15n De la Court, Johan and Pieter, ii.. 1122––2200, Corinaeus, i.91 22–4, 6677––99,74, 221144––1166,222, 260; ii.82 Coriolanus, ii.165 Considerations of State, or Political Balance, Cornificia, ii.129 i.13–15; i.19, 214–15; ii.82 Cornwallis, William, i.96n Interest of Holland, i.13 Cosbi, i.28 Political Discourses, i.13–14, i.19, 214 Costa, Jaume, i.287 De Michelis, Fiorella, i.257 Costa, Juan, i.272 De Pietri, Francesco, i.192 El regidor o ciudadano, i.272 De Wall, Heinrich, i.144, 236 Cotovicus, Ioannes, ii.81 Deane, Seamus, ii.104 Itinerarium hyersolymutanum et syriacum, Deborah, i.100 ii.81 Decavele, Johan, i.123n Synopsis reipublicae venetae, ii.81 D’Eon, madame, ii.128 Covarrubias, Sebasti´an de, i.264–5 Defoe, Daniel, ii.187 Cozzi, G., i.185 Dekker, Rudolf, ii.164n Crawford, Patricia, i.33 Del Negro, P., ii.250n Cristofolini, Paolo, i.241n Delolme, Jean-Louis, i.304 Cromartie, Alan, i.322, 324n; ii.14n Demosthenes, i.87, 94, 163 Cromwell, Oliver, i.33, 35, 314, 316–18, 325; Den Uyl, Douglas, J., i.225n ii.37, 49 Denham, Sir John, ii.87n Cropsey, J., ii.294, 301 Denzer, Horst, i.229–34 Crosse, Henry, i.104n Descartes, Ren´e, i.20, 69, 217; ii.135–6 Crowley, Robert, i.90 Les Passions de l’ˆame, i.14 Culpeper, John, i.20 d’Holbach, Paul-Henri Thiry, baron, Cunaeus, Petrus, i.258–9 iiii.. 110077––2222 De republica Hebraeorum, i.258–9 Diaz, F., ii.250n Sardi Venales, i.258 Disraeli, Benjamin, ii.42 Curiatii, ii.131 Dock`es-Lallement, N., ii.108n Curius, ii.108 Dohm, Christian, ii.219 Czacki, T., i.55 On the Civil Administration of the Jews, ii.219 Czapski, F., i.49n Don`a, Leonardo, i.263 Don`a, Niccolo,` ii.259 Dahm, Karl-Wilhelm, i.205n Donzelli, Giuseppe, i.191 d’Alembert, Jean le Rond, ii.133 Partenope liberata, i.191 D’Andrea, Vincenzo, i.192 Doria, Paolo Mattia, ii.256–7, 265–6 Danlot, Pierre, ii.68n Idea d’una perfetta repubblica, ii.257 D’Argenson, marquis, ii.275 Politico moderno, Il, ii.256 Davel, Jean Daniel Abraham, ii.238–9 Vita civile, ii.256 Davenant, Charles, ii.39–40, 101, 277 Dousa, Janus, i.119 David, king of Israel, i.100n, 134, 249, 255 Drake, James, ii.56 Davids, Karel, i.11n Memorial of the Church of England, ii.56 Davie, George, ii.181 Dreitzel, Horst, i.129, 140, 144–5, 196n, Davis, Colin, i.64 205n, 208, 210–11, 212n, 219–21, de Broglie, comte, ii.280 232–4, 236n, 237–40 de Choiseul, duc, ii.279 Drusius, Johannes, i.253, 259 De Damhoudere, Joost, i.112, 117–18, 124 Du Luc, F. C., ii.233 De magnificentia politiae amplissimae civitatis Dufour, Alfred, i.202n Brugorum, i.117–18 Dupont, Florence, ii.132

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374 Index of Names of Persons

Duprat, Catherine, ii.134 Feder, Johann Georg Friedrich, i.131 Durer,¨ Albrecht, i.133 Feingold, Mordechai, ii.10 Duso, Giuseppe, i.205n, 207 Fellenberg, Daniel von, ii.242 Dybikowski, J., ii.286 Felltham, Owen, i.249 Dyck, Andrew R., i.127, 138 F´enelon, F. de Salignac de la Mothe, i.292; Dzelzainis, Martin, i.41, 62, 64 ii.275, 291 Dziegielewski, J., i.44 Telemachus, ii.275, 291 Ferguson, Adam, iiii.. 117777––55,119977––221111,219, Ebels-Hoving, Bunna, i.109, 112 222211––55,228, 293, 295–6, 298, 300, Eberle, Friedrich, ii.218 330055––77 Edward VI, king of England, ii.133 Analysis of Pneumatics and Moral Philosophy, Eglon, i.37–9 ii.184 Ehrard, Jean, ii.156 Essay on the History of Civil Society, iiii.. 118811–– Ehud, i.34, 37–9 88,190–1, 194, 198–9, 220033––1100,221–3, Elizabeth, queen of Bohemia, ii.136 298 Elizabeth I, queen of England, i.87, 99–100, History of the Progress and Termination of the 105, 312, 314; ii.165 Roman Republic, ii.186 Elliott, John, i.278–9, 281, 284–5, 287 Institutes of Moral Philosophy, ii.184, 202, Ellis, Harold A., i.292n 221–2, 225 Elton, G. R., ii.14n Principles of Moral and Political Science, Elyot, Thomas, i.95 ii.187, 199, 203–4 The BookNamed the Governor , i.95 Reflections previous to the Establishment of a Elzevier, publishing house of, i.188–90, Militia, ii.186 253–4; ii.82 Fern´andez Albaladejo, Pablo, i.269, 274, Emery, Christopher Ralph, i.242, 278, 288 244–5 Fern´andez Medrano, Juan, i.268 Engel, Samuel, ii.242 Rep´ublica mixta, i.268 Epaminondas, ii.130 Fernandez-Santamaria, J. A., i.267, 274, 276 Epictetus, ii.189, 202 Ferne, John, i.95n Episcopius, Simon, ii.59 Ferrarius, Johannes, i.138–40, 142 Er¨amets¨a, Erik, ii.224 De Republica, i.138 Erasmus, Desiderius, ii.. 110077––99,112–13, 117, Ferro, V´ıctor, i.282 124, 196, 198 Fichte, Johann Gottlieb, ii.217, 221 Batavian Ear, i.113 Filmer, Sir Robert, i.77, 128 Institutio Principis christiani, i.108, 117 Fink, Zera: The Classical Republicans, i.66 Escolano, Gaspar, i.272 Fiodor, Grand Duke of Moscow, i.155 D´ecada primera de la historia de Valencia, Firlej, Mikolaj, i.154 i.272 Firpo, L., i.178 Essex, Robert Devereux, second earl of, i.93, Fitzwilliam, William, i.106 106 Flammermont, Jules, ii.278n Eusebio Nieremberg, Juan, i.278 Flavius, Josephus, ii.. 225522––55,257, 259 Corona virtuosa y virtud coronada, i.278 Antiquitates Judaicae, i.254, 259 Contra Apionem, i.257 Fabricius, Jacob, i.141, 144 De bello Judaico, i.254–5 Thirty-one Questions on War, i.141 Fletcher, Andrew, ii.180, 182, 189, 198, 230 Fairfax, Lord Thomas, i.38 Fleury, Andr´e-Hercule de, i.294 Faliero, Marin, ii.80 Florus, ii.129 Fanshaw, Thomas, i.102 Floyd, Thomas, i.94 Fanshawe, Richard, ii.87 Foglietta, Oberto, i.172 Faur´e, Christine, ii.134 Della republica di Genova, i.172 Favier, Jean-Louis, ii.278, 280 Fontana, Biancamaria, i.290; ii.125 Conjectures raisonn´ees ...,ii.278 Fontanella, Josep, i.285, 287

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Index of Names of Persons 375

Foord, John, i.86, 94–6, 102 Genlis, Madame de, ii.133 Synopsis politica, i.86, 94 Genovesi, Antonio, iiii.. 226666––7733 Forbes, Duncan, ii.178–9, 181n, 199n, 201, Diceosina osia della filosofia del giusto et 206, 295, 297, 301, 303–4 dell’onesto, ii.268 Forbonnais, Franc¸ois V´eron de, ii.145n Lezioni di commercio osia di economia civile, Fortea, Jos´e Ignacio, i.269, 275 ii.269 Fortescue, Sir John, i.312–13 Gentius, Georg, i.259 Foscari, Francesco, ii.80–1 Gentles, Ian, i.33 Foscarini, Marco, ii.258–60 George I, king of England and Scotland, ii.50 Della letteratura veneziana, ii.259 Gerhard, Johann, i.141 Frachetta, Girolamo, i.175 Geuna, Marco, ii.190, 193n, 295 Seminario de’ governi di stato e di guerra, Geyl, Pieter, i.13n, 20 i.175 Giannotti, Donato, i.172, 183; ii.73, 77, 82 France, Peter, ii.100n, 232 La republica de’Viniziani, ii.73 Francesco de’Medici, i.173 Gibbon, Edward, i.104; ii.239–40, 247 Franklin, Julian H., i.36–7, 197n, 212n La Lettre sur le gouvernement de Berne, ii.239 Frederick, prince of Wales, ii.42 Gideon, i.34 FrederickIII, emperor, i.135 Gierke, Otto, i.236 Frederickthe Great, kingof Prussia, Giesey, Ralph A., i.273 ii.214–15 Gil, Xavier, i.263, 274 Frederickof Swabia, i.187 Gilabert, Francisco, i.274 Fredro, A. M., i.53n Gilbert, Felix, i.289; ii.32 Friedeburg, Robert von, i.128–31, 137, 140, Gilbert, Humphrey, i.97–8 145 Giuntini, Chiara, ii.49 Frijhoff, Willem, i.221 Giustiniani, Pompeo, i.188 Fukuda, Arihiro, i.313; ii.20 Della guerra di Fiandra, i.188 Fundanius, Marcus, Roman tribune, ii.132 Gladstone, William Ewart, ii.42 Furet, Franc¸ois, i.290, 305 Gloucester, Henry, duke of, i.321 Furio´ Ceriol, Fadrique, i.264 Godfrey of Bouillon, i.134 Godwin, William, ii.104–5 Gabba, Emilio, ii.186 Goethalsius, Frans, i.112, 111177––2255 Galanti, Giuseppe Maria, ii.273 De foelice et infoelice republica, i.118–19, Discorso . . . preceduto dall’Elogio del 124 segretario fiorentino, ii.273 De dominii distinctione, i.118–19 Elogio del signor abate Antonio Genovesi, Goguet, Franc¸ois, ii.108 ii.273 Goldie, Mark, ii.93n Galasso, G., i.186–7 Goliath, i.249 Galiani, Ferdinando, ii.271 Gonz´alez Alonso, Benjam´ın, i.266, 268 Galle, Philip, i.255 Goodwin, John, i.35, 38–40 Garat, Dominique Joseph, ii.284–5 The Obstructours of Justice, i.35 Gardiner, Samuel Rawson, i.315–16, 318, Gordon, Thomas, ii.40, 48, 50, 56, 192 320, 322n–324; ii.17 Cato’s Letters, ii.40–1, 50, 56, 59, 192 Garin, E., i.170 The Conspirators, or the Case of Catilina, Garnett, George, i.37 ii.191 Garve, Christian, ii.221–2, 224–6 Gornicki,´ L ukasz, i.46 Gauchet, Marcel, i.304 Goslicius, Laurentius Grimalius Gaudemet, Jean, ii.128 (Wawrzyniec Go´slicki), i.98–9, 104, Gautier, Claude, ii.181n 115577––99,162 Gawlick, Gunther,¨ ii.197 The Counsellor, i.95, 157–8 Gelabert, Juan E., i.270, 286 Gouges, Olympe de, iiii.. 112266––88,130 Gellius, Aulus, ii.129 Gournay, Jacques Vincent de, ii.139, 114455––77, Gellner, Ernest, ii.190 153

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376 Index of Names of Persons

Gournay, Marie de Jars de, ii.129–30, 113355––77 Guy, John, i.93n, 103n, 107, 144, 314 L’Egalit´e des hommes et des femmes, ii.129, Guyomar, Pierre, ii.156 135 Le Grief des Dames, ii.136–7 Haakonssen, Knud, i.202, 220–1; ii.177, Graffenried, Emanuel von, ii.242, 245 179–80, 199n, 205, 295, 299, 309 Grafton, Anthony, i.66, 87, 198; ii.87 Hackett, Helen, i.100 Grapheus, Cornelis, i.112, 114, 124 Haitsma Mulier, Eco O. G., i.13, 63, 67, 196, Spectaculorum in susceptione Philippi, i.114 215n, 222n, 228, 251–2; ii.82 De seer wonderlijcke schoone triumphelijcke The Myth of Venice and Dutch Republican incompst, i.114 Thought, i.10 Granvelle, Antoine Perrenot, cardinal, i.115 Haller, Albrecht von, ii.237 Grau, Ramon, i.288 Hamilton, Alexander, ii.46n, 295, 302 Gravina, Gian Vincenzo, ii.285 Hammerstein, Notker, i.128 Greene, Robert, i.89, 90n Hammond, Henry, i.40n Gregory, Tullio, ii.66 Of Resisting the Lawfull Magistrate under Grenewey, Richard, ii.10, 12 Colour of Religion, i.40n Greville, Fulke, i.323 To the Right Honourable, the Lord Fairfax and Grimalde, Nicholas, i.94, 96; ii.10–11 his Councell of Warre, i.40 Gritti, Andrea, ii.83 Hampsher-Monk, Iain, ii.102 Groenhuis, G., i.248–51, 257 Hardenberg, Friedrich von, see Novalis Grotius, Hugo, i.9, 30, 189, 119999––220044,206, Hardenberg, H., ii.171 213–14, 216, 221, 232, 234–6, 242, 245, Harpham, E., ii.296 256–8; ii.179–80 Harrington, James, i.4, 6622––77,7711––88,80–1, Adamus exul, i.255 260, 297, 313, 317, 326n–327; ii.4, 32, Apology of the Lawful Government of Holland, 36, 49–50, 54–5, 60, 94, 180, 188–9, i.200 191, 193 Commentarius on XI Theses, i.201, 203 Oceana, ii.. 7722––66,317; ii.36, 49 De antiquitate reipublicae batavicae, i.204, The Prerogative of Popular Government, ii.36 251 A System of Politics, ii.55 De imperio summarum potestatum circa sacra, Harris, James, ii.99 i.258n Hartley, T. E., i.86, 94, 100–1, 102n, 104n De iure belli ac pacis, i.30 Hartog, F., ii.108 De iure praedae, ii.. 220011––33 Harvey, Gabriel, i.86–7 De republica emendanda, i.204, 257 Harward, Simon, i.99 Decretum . . . pro pace ecclesiarum, i.258n Head, Randolph C., i.145 Joseph in Egypten, i.255 Hector, i.134 Parallelon, i.257 Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, ii.204, 221 Grze´skowiak-Krwawicz, Anna, i.45, 49–50, Heineccius, Johann Gottlieb, i.236 52, 58 Heinemann, F. H., ii.60 Grzybowski, Konstanty, i.151, 154, 156 Heinsius, Daniel, i.258 Guazzo, Stefano, i.90, 129, 170 Heloise, ii.128 La civil conversazione, i.90, 129, 170 Helv´etius, Claude-Adrien, ii.107, 242 Guerci, Luciano, i.289–90; ii.108 Helvidius, ii.207 Guggisberg, Kurt, ii.242 Henri IV, king of France, i.276; ii.277, Guicciardini, Francesco, i.263; ii.191 279–80 Guicciardini, Lodovico, i.110, 114–15, 117 Henry VIII, king of England, i.128 Descrittione di tutti i Paesi Bassi, i.110, 115, Henzi, Samuel, ii.238, 240 117, 189 Herbert, William, i.106n Guise, Henri II de Lorraine, duke of, i.190–1 Herder, Johann Gottfried, ii.215–16, 218, Gundling, Nicolaus Hieronymus, i.236–7 232, 242 Gustav Adolph, king of Sweden, i.141 Herkinbald, i.133

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Index of Names of Persons 377

Hern´andez, Mauro, i.270 Essays, ii.89 Hern´andez, Ramon,´ i.276 Treatises, ii.89 Heron, Haly, i.94 Humphrey, Lawrence, i.95n, 100 A Newe Discourse of Morall Philosophie, i.94 The Nobles or of Nobilitye, i.100 Herrera, Antonio de, i.274 Hunt, Lynn, ii.148 Hertzberg, Ewald Friedrich, Graf von, ii.215 Hurd, Richard, i.100–1 Hexter, J. H., i.323 Letters on Chivalry and Romance, ii.100–1 Heywood, Thomas, ii.10, 12 Husbands, Edward, i.314, 320; ii.17–20n, Hill, Christopher, i.253 24, 26n, 28 Hill, Lisa, ii.187n, 189n Hutcheson, Frances, ii.94–7, 179–80, 295–6, Hirschmann, Albert O., ii.117 298, 307 Hobbes, Thomas, i.2, 10, 14, 20, 2277––3322,35, Hutchinson, Lucy, i.327n 40–1, 62, 67–9, 7711––55,77, 80–1, 214, Hyppolitus, i.112 217, 224–6, 222299––3322,234, 236, 242–43, 245, 260; ii.2, 14–15, 60, 101, 180, 264, Ignatieff, Michael, ii.179, 199n, 205n 286, 299 IJsewijn, Jozef, i.109 Behemoth, i.32; ii.15 Im Hof, Ulrich, ii.218–20 De cive (Philosophical Rudiments), i.29–31, Imperato, Francesco, i.186 226 Inurritegui,˜ Jos´eMar´ıa, i.278 Elements of Law, Natural and Politic, i.30n Iofrida, Manlio, ii.63n Leviathan, i.2, 27–8, 31–2, 72–5, 225; Ireton, Henry, i.33–4, 316 ii.2, 14 Remonstrance, i.34 Opera philosophica, i.30n Iselin, Isaak, ii.198, 221188––2222,224–5, 232–3, Hofmann, Hasso, i.132, 134, 207 244 Holofernes, i.134 Geschichte der Menschheit, ii.218, 221, 232 Holland, Philemon, ii.10, 13 Versuch ¨uber die gesellige Ordnung, ii.219–20 Hollis, Thomas, ii.233 Isidore of Seville, i.181, 267 Holmes, Richard, ii.87n Israel, Jonathan, i.11n, 20n, 241n; ii.59 Homer, ii.130 Honig, Bonnie, ii.158, 161 Jacob, Margaret, ii.64 Hont, Istvan, ii.179, 199n, 205n Jadwiga d’Anjou, i.148 Hooft, P. C., i.250 Jagiello, Wladyslaw, king of Poland, i.148 Hook, A., ii.177 Jago, Charles, i.275–6, 282 Hopfl,¨ Harro, ii.212 James, Susan, i.223 Horace, i.141; ii.87 James I, king of Valencia, i.272 Horatii, family of, ii.131 James II, king of England and Scotland, i.321 Horn, J. F., i.236 Jardine, Lisa, i.87, 198 Hortleder, Friedrich, i.140 Jarque, Encarna, i.271 Hotman, Franc¸ois, i.263, 279, 290; ii.95n Jaspers, Karl, ii.190 Francogallia, i.290; ii.95n Jay, John, ii.46n Hotman, John, ii.16 Jeanroy, A., ii.129 Hozjusz, Stanislaw, i.161 Jefferson, Thomas, ii.295, 300 Huber, Ulrich, i.221, 224411––55 Notes on Virginia, ii.300 De jure civitatis, i.241–2 Jehoiada, i.34, 38 Hughes, Michael, ii.213 Jehu, i.34, 37 Huizinga, Johan, i.109 Jeremiah, i.141 Waning of the Middle Ages, i.109 Jezebel, i.249 Hume, David, i.3, 295; ii.3, 39, 44–6, 8899––9922, Joan of Arc, ii.129, 165 96, 99, 100, 103, 144, 148, 178–80, 182, Diti´e, ii.129 188, 197, 199–200, 202–3, 220055––99,219, Joan of Austria, i.173 228, 233, 293, 295–7, 229999––330044,310 Johann Albert, king of Poland, i.149, 151

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378 Index of Names of Persons

John III Sobieski, king of Poland, i.153 Krieger, Leonard, ii.216n John of Austria, i.190 Kromer, Marcin, i.161 Johnson, Mary Durham, ii.164n Krop, H. A., i.213n Jones, Howard, 127 Krueger, Paul, i.9n Jonson, Ben, i.311n Krwawietz, Werner, i.205n Joshua, i.134 Kuhlmann,¨ Wilhelm, i.128 Jubbes, John, i.320n Judas Maccabaeus, i.134 La Beaumelle, Laurent Angliviel, ii.228 Judith, i.100n, 134 Mes pens´ees, ii.228 Junger,¨ C.F., ii.221, 223–4 La Roche, Sophie, ii.247 Junius, Franciscus, i.256 Labenette, Corsse, Jean-Baptiste, ii.127 De politiae Mosis observatione, i.256 Journal de droits de l’homme, ii.127 Justi, Johann Heinrich Gottlob von, Journal du diable, ii.127n ii.215–16 Labourdette, Jean-Franc¸ois, ii.276n Justin, ii.129 Lactantius, ii.129 Lally-Tollendal, G´erard-Trophime, count of, Kagan, Richard L., i.269, 278, 288 i.303–4 Kalyvas, Andreas, ii.187n, 190 Lamont, William, i.311 Kames, Henry Home, lord, ii.242 Lampredi, Giovanni M., ii.254–5 Kant, Immanuel, i.295; ii.198, 204–5, Del governo civile degli antichi Toscani, ii.254 221166––1188,232, 291 Landmann, Julius, ii.243 Perpetual Peace, ii.218, 291 Langen, August, ii.223n Kaplan, Yosef, i.261 LaPlanche, F., i.252n Kapossy, Bela, i.247n Larr`ere, Catherine, i.125n; ii.133n, 141, Karl-Eugen, duke of Wurttemberg,¨ ii.214 145, 151, 155, 194n Karwicki, S., i.54n, 55 Las Casas, Bartolom´ede,i.274, 283 Katznelson, Ira, ii.187n, 190 Brev´ıssima relaci´on de la destrucci´on de las Keckermann, Bartholomeus, i.199, 220088––1111, Indias, i.283 214 Lasio, D. di, ii.108 Systema disciplinae politica, i.210 Le Chapelier, Isaac Ren´eGuy,i.303 Kelsey, Sean, i.313, 325–7 Le Paige, Louis Adrien, i.299 Kempe, William, i.90–1 Lettres historiques, i.299 Kettler, David, ii.181n, 189n, 190, 201n Le Roy, Louis, ii.11 Klein, Lawrence, ii.88–93, 95 Lecanuet, R. P., ii.278 Klein, Stefan R. E., i.11, 24 Leduc-Lafayette, D., ii.108 Klever, Wim, i.216 Leeb, I. L., i.11 Klippel, Diethelm, ii.216n Leendertz, P., i.249n Knipschild, Philipp, i.136 Lefort, Claude, ii.192 Knox, John, i.100; ii.212 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, i.131; ii.146 Knuttel, Dutch pamphlet collection of, i.9 Lemka, Jerzy, i.158 Koebner, Richard, ii.42 L’Empereur, Constantijn, i.259 Koenigsberger, Helmut, i.16, 264 Lentullus, Robert Scipio, ii.236 Kollataj, Hugo, i.57n Leszczynski,´ S., i.54, 55 Konarski, Stanislaw, i.53, 55 Letwin, W., ii.306 Konig,¨ Reinhard, i.130, 141, 144–5 Levack, Brian P., ii.14 Konopczynski,´ W., i.53 Lever, J. W., i.313 Kossmann, Ernst H., i.10, 13–14, 62–3, Levin, Carole, i.100n 195–6, 219n, 222n, 241–3, 244n, 247–8, Levy, Darline Gay, ii.126, 164n 259–60 Lewkenor, Lewes, i.99 Kramnick, Isaac, ii.295 Lhomond, Charles-Franc¸ois, ii.108 Kreimendahl, Lothar, ii.197 De viris illustribus, ii.108

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Index of Names of Persons 379

Liebenthal, Christian, i.129, 141, 144 Droit public de l’Europe ...,ii.278, 281 Collegium politicum, i.129 Observations sur l’histoire de France, i.297–8; Ligota, C. R., i.252n ii.279–80 Link, Christoph, i.244–5 Observations sur le gouvernement et les lois des Lipsius, Justus, i.164, 254, 258, 278–9; ii.130 Etats Unis, ii.282, 285n Somnium, i.258 Parall`ele des Romains et des Franc¸ais, i.297 Lison´ y Biedma, don Mateo, i.277–9 Macaulay, Catherine, ii.128, 168 Livy, i.45, 81, 87, 107, 176; ii.9–10, 12–13, McCullough, Peter E., i.100 22–3, 38, 129, 131–2, 193, 277 MacGillivray, R., i.62 History, ii.10, 12–13, 129, 131 Machiavelli, Niccolo,` i.3, 10, 46, 63, 65–6, Lock, F. P., ii.102 68–70, 74–5, 77, 80, 105, 131, 164, 172, Locke, John, i.81, 239, 318; ii.16, 47–8, 53, 175–7, 183, 215, 222, 260, 270, 292, 57–9, 94, 179, 201, 214, 295, 299 308; ii.3, 2299––3399,4411––55,92, 117, 130–2, Letter Concerning Toleration, ii.53, 57–8 136, 165, 180–1, 191, 193–4, 199, Some Thoughts concerning the Education of 229–30, 244, 253–6, 260–1, 264–5, Children, ii.214 268, 272, 277, 301 Two Treatises of Government, ii.214 Dell’asino d’oro, ii.32 Lopez,´ Marina, i.288 Discorsi, i.68, 178, 259, 270, 308; iiii.. 3300––66, Loraux, Nicole, ii.128n 39, 44, 130–1, 191, 194, 229–30, 253–4, Lother,¨ Andrea, i.210 260, 268 Lottini, Giovan Francesco, i.174 Il Principe, i.176, 270; ii.39, 230 Avvedimenti civili, i.174 Istorie Fiorentine, ii.39, 131, 253 Louis XIII, king of France, i.283–4 Opere di Niccol`o Machiavelli, ii.272 Louis XIV, king of France, i.23, 156, 241, Opere inedite, ii.254 250, 287, 290–1; ii.37, 52n, 61, 275 Ragionamento sul governo di Firenze, ii.254 Louis XV, king of France, ii.277–80 Ritracto delle cose della Magna, ii.230 Louis XVI, king of France, i.295, 300, 305; Ritratti delle cose dell’Alamagna, i.131 ii.139 Maciszewski, Jarema, i.156n Louis d’Anjou, king of and Poland, Mackenny, Richard, ii.212–13 i.148 Mackintosh, Sir James, ii.104 Lubomirski, S., i.54 McLaren, A. N., i.100n Lucan, ii.190 McNamara, P., ii.298 Pharsalia, ii.190 Macrobius, ii.129 Lucassen, Jan, i.11n Madison, James, ii.46, 295, 302 Lucretia, i.137, ii.131 Madramany y Calatayud, Mariano, i.287 Ludlow, Edmund, ii.. 331144––2222,327n; ii.49, Mager, Wolfgang, i.128, 130–1, 144 233 Maimonides, i.258–9 Lunenfeld, Marvin, i.266 Mishneh Torah, i.258–9 Lurbe, Pierre, ii.61, 62n, 67 Malcolm, Noel, i.63 Luther, Martin, i.137, 205; ii.212 Maldonado, Juan, i.266 Lutz, Heinrich, i.135 Mandeville, Bernard, ii.95–7, 133, 144–5, Lycurgus, ii.34, 38, 133 205, 214 Lyly, John, i.96, 102 The Fable of the Bees, ii.133, 145, 214 Euphues and his England, i.102 Maranini, G., ii.78, 81 Marat, Jean-Paul, ii.278 Mably, Gabriel Bonnot de, i.289, 229977––330022, Maravall, Jos´e Antonio, i.266, 268–9, 276 306; ii.71, 107–8n, 228, 242, 227788––8855 March, Francisco, i.273 De l’´etude de l’histoire, ii.228, 282 Marcus Antonius, ii.10 De la l´egislation, ii.279 Marcus Aurelius, ii.189 Des droits et des devoirs du citoyen, i.297–8, Marguerite d’Angoulˆeme, queen of Navarre, 301; ii.278 ii.129

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380 Index of Names of Persons

Mariana, Juan de, i.264–5, 276–8 Millar, John, ii.100–1, 181n, 205n, 295 De rege et regis institutione, i.276 Origin of the Distinction of Ranks, ii.100 Marie Antoinette, queen of France, ii.148 Milton, John, i.34, 3388––4411,62, 6644––77,70, Marius, ii.31, 33, 43 78–9, 81, 312, 317–9, 322, 326n; ii.37, Marshall, Geoffrey, ii.46n 49, 101, 230 Marten, Henry, i.319, 322–3, 325 The Tenure of Kings and Magistrates, i.34, Mart´ı Viladamor, Francesco, i.282–4 40–1 Noticia universal de Catalu˜na, i.282–3 Minerava, i.121; ii.83 Mart´ınez Marina, Francisco, i.288 Minowitz, P., ii.298 Mart´ınez del Villar, Miguel, i.272 Mirabeau, comte de, ii.233, 242 Marx, Karl, ii.171, 182–3 Moab, i.28 Das Kapital, ii.182 Mocenigo, doge of Venice, i.183 Mis`ere de la philosophie, ii.182 Modrzewski, Andrzej Frycz, ii.. 115566––99,161–2 Masson, Fr´ed´eric, ii.280n De republica emendanda, i.157 Masson de Pezay, A. F. J., ii.234 Moheau, Jean-Baptiste, ii.153–4 Soir´ees helv´etiennes, ii.234 Recherches et consid´erations sur la population Mastellone, Salvo, i.188–9, 257, 260 de la France, ii.153 Maupeou, Ren´e-Nicolas, i.295, 298–9, 301, Molesworth, Robert, ii.48, 5500––33,56, 94–5 306; ii.276 An Account of Denmark, ii.51, 51, 95 Maurer, Michael, ii.197 Molino, Domenico, i.254 Maurer, Wilhelm, i.127 Moller,¨ Horst, ii.211 Maurice, count of Nassau, i.286 Mommsen, Theodor, i.9n Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, i.135 Montag, Warren, i.223, 225–8 Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor, i.115 Montaigne, Michel de, ii.129–30, 136 Maximus, Valerius, ii.129 Essays, ii.130 Facta et dicta memorabilia, ii.129 Montalembert, marquis de, ii.278 May, Thomas, i.311n; ii.87 Premi`ere collection de petitions ...,ii.278n Mayer, Thomas F., i.88 Montano, Benito Arias, i.255–6, 259 Mazzei, Filippo, ii.285n David, i.255 M´echoulan, Henry, i.261 De varia republica, i.255 Medici, family, ii.250, 252–3, 273 Montchrestien, Antoine de, ii.152 Meherdates, ii.12 Montesquieu, Charles de Secondat, baron Meier, Ulrich, i.133–5 de, i.10, 292–4, 304–6; ii.42–3, 45, Meinecke, Friedrich, i.180n 85–6n, 107, 119, 133, 114400––5500,155, Meiners, Christoph, ii.237–8 181, 192, 202, 214–15, 218, 220, 227–8, Briefe ¨uber die Schweiz, ii.246 233–4, 236, 253, 255–6, 259, 277, Melanchthon, Philip, i.127, 137–9 284–5 Loci theologici, i.138 Consid´erations sur les causes de la grandeur Melon, Jean-Franc¸ois, ii.145, 153 des Romains, i.293; ii.42–3, 192, 233 Menander, ii.93 De L’esprit des lois, i.292–4, 298; ii.43, 133, Mendelssohn, Moses, ii.198, 219 140, 192, 214–15, 227, 253, 255 Mendle, Michael, ii.15n, 19n–22n Lettres Persanes, ii.192 Merbury, Charles, i.85 Pens´ees, ii.236 Mercurius, i.121; ii.83 Moore, James, ii.99, 179 Merola, Jeroni, i.264 Moorman van Kappen, O., i.111 Rep´ublica original sacada del cuerpo humano, More, Thomas, i.86, 107–8, 208, 216, 309–10 i.264 Utopia, i.86, 309 Michalski, J., i.53 Moreau, P. F., i.252n Micraelius, Johannes, i.141–4 Morke,¨ Olaf, i.221, 241n Syntagma historiarum ecclesiae omnium, i.141 Morreale, Margherita, i.270 Regia politici scientia, i.141–2 Morrill, John, i.32–3, i.35, i.37

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Index of Names of Persons 381

Moser, Friedrich Carl von, ii.213, 215–16, Orange, House of, i.68–9 220 Opalinski,´ Edward, i.47–9, 153, 155n, 166 Moser,¨ Justus, ii.214–16 Opalinski,´ Lukasz, i.46 Moses, i.27–31, 37, 249, 252, 285; ii.61–2 Orosius, ii.129 Mosse, George L., ii.14n Orzechowski, Stanislaw, i.47, 156–8, 160–1 Mounier, Jean-Joseph, i.302–5 Dyalog albo rozmowa, i.157, 161 Mout, Nicolette, i.196 Policya Kr´olestwa Polskiego, i.160 Moyle, Walter, ii.48, 51, 53–4, 56, 58, 71, 191 Osmond, Patricia J., ii.30 Essay upon the Constitution of the Roman Osorio, Jeronimo, i.95 Government, ii.51, 53, 71, 192 The Five Bookes, i.95 Muir, Edward, ii.78, 80, 82–3 Ossolinski,´ Hieronim, i.156 Mulcaster, Richard, i. 86, 95–6 Othmer, Sieglinde C., i.229 Mulinen,¨ W. F. von, ii.242 Outram, Dorinda, ii.162–4 Muller, J. W., i.111 Oxenstierna, Axel, count of, i.141 Muller,¨ Johannes von, ii.241, 244 Ozga, Piotr, i.153n, 155n Consid´erations sur le gouvernement de Berne, Ozouf, Mona, i.290 ii.241 Oz-Salzberger, Fania, ii.181n, 189n, 197, Muratori, Ludovico Antonio, ii.251–2, 265 201, 221n, 295

Nanke, Cz., i.52n Paganini, Gianni, ii.61 Napoleon Bonaparte, ii.247, 280 Paganinus, Sanctus, i.254 Nebuchadnezzar, i.134, 250 Paine, Thomas, i.10; ii.70, 101–3, 283, 295, Necker, Jacques, ii.134 302–3 Nedham, Marchamont, i.65–6, 68, 70; Palafox, don Juan de, i.280–1 ii.36–7 Palladini, Fiammetta, i.229, 231n Mercurius Politicus, i.324 Pallas, i.107 Nelson, J. R., ii.295 Palm-Aelders, Etta, ii.162, 164–5, 170, 173 Nero, ii.207 Palmer, Gesine, ii.61, 63 Nerva, ii.42 Pangle, Thomas, L., ii.295 Nesbit, E., i.85 Pardos, Julio A., i.278, 288 Neville, Henry, i. 327n; ii.32 Parker, Henry, i.35, 318; ii.15–16, 21–2, 24, Niccolini, family, ii.253 27n–28, 40 Nippel, Wilfried, i.219n Case of Shipmoney, ii.15 Nitschke, Peter, ii.211 Observations, ii.21–2, 24–5, 27n–28 Norbrook, David, i.62, 330088––1144,319, 327; Of a Free Trade, ii.40 ii.87n Scotland’s Holy War, i.35 Writing the English Republic, i.308–9 Parker, H. T., ii.108 Novalis, ii.218 Parkinson, George, i.77 Numa Pompilius, ii.53, 71 Parmenides, ii.66 Nussbaum, Martha, ii.166 Paruta, Paolo, ii.. 117700––44,176, 183–4; ii.33 Della Perfezione della vita politica, i.170 Ocieski, Jan, i.154 Discorsi Politici, i.184; ii.33 Oestreich, Gerhard, i.170 Historia Vinetiana, i.183 Oglethorpe, James, ii.39 Pasquino, Pasquale, i.305 Ogonowski, Z., i.53 Patrizi, Francesco, i.88, 94, 96, 99 Olivares, Gaspar de Guzm´an, count-duke of, De institutione reipublicae, i.88 ii.. 227777––8822,285 A Moral Methode, i.94–5 Olivieri, Luigi, i.199n Paul, St, i.70 Onate,˜ count of, i.281 Pauw, Charles de, ii.108, 114 Oncken, August, ii.237 Pawinski,´ Adolf, i.155 Ong, Walter J., i.198n Peard, George, ii.15

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382 Index of Names of Persons

Pellini, P., i.182 Pincus, Steven, i.326n Dell’ historia di Perugia, i.182 Pirckheimer, Willibald, i.134–5 Pellissery, Roch, ii.276n Pisan, Christine de, ii.129 Peltonen, Markku, i.61–2, 70–1, 87n, 94n, La Cit´e des dames, ii.129 104n, 308–14; ii.10, 14n, 35n, 87n Pisistratus, ii.30 Classical Humanism and English Pitkin, Hannah Fenichel, ii.166 Republicanism, i.308, 312 Pittock, J. H., ii.177 Pembroke, Herbert, William, third earl of, Pivati, Gianfrancesco, ii.258, 260 i.311n Plantin, Christophe, i.255–6 P´erez, Antonio, i.274 Plato, i.61, 66, 70–1, 81, 116, 127, 138, 159, P´erez de Mesa, Diego, i.278 216; ii.135–7, 256 Pol´ıtica o raz´on de estado, i.278 Pleij, Herman, i.111 Pericles, i.181 Pliny, i.259; ii.129 Perrot, Jean-Claude, ii.151 Pliny the Younger, ii.130 Pesante, Maria Luisa, ii.181n Plutarch, i.20, 71, 176; ii.128–30, 135, 137 Pe¸ski, i.48, 49n, 54n Pocock, J. G. A., i.21, 27, 41, 6622––77,72, 80, Peter, Hugh, i.34 85, 247, 260, 308–9, 312, 315; ii.14n, A bridgement of the Late Remonstrance, i.39 73, 85–6, 100, 102, 178, 181–3, 189, P´ethion de Villeneuve, J´erome, ii.285–6 199n, 222, 224, 288, 295, 298, 307 Avis aux franc¸ais sur le salut de la patrie, The Machiavellian Moment, i.10, 85, 289, ii.286 308; ii.178, 250n Petrarch, i.177; ii.128–9 Polybius, i.44, 162, 172, 254, 290; ii.34, 50 Petrycy, Sebastian, i.158–60, 163 Pompeia Paulina, wife of Seneca, ii.130 Pettit, Philip, ii.11, 29, 113, 180n, 298, Pompeius Mela, ii.129 308 Pompey, ii.43, 45 Peyer, Hans Conrad, ii.231, 235 Pomponazzi, Pietro, i.274 Phan, Marie-Claude, ii.127 Poniatowski, Stanislaw Augustus, i.56, Philip, St, i.114 220 Philip, landgrave of Hesse, i.138 Pope, Alexander, ii.87–8 Philip II, king of Spain, i.2, 114, 118, 200, Poulain de la Barre, Franc¸ois, ii.135 249, 255, 270, 273–4, 276–7, 281, 284; De l’´egalit´e des deux sexes, ii.135 ii.2 Price, John, i.35, 38, 41 Philip III, king of Spain, i.264 Clerico-classicum, i.35, i.41 Philip IV, king of Spain, i.277, 279, 281, Price, Lawrence Marsden, ii.214 283–5 Price, Mary Bell, ii.214 Philip II of Macedon, i.87, 114 Price, Richard, ii.189n, 282–3, 295, Philip the Fair, king of Castile, duke of 299–300, 302–3 Burgundy, i.114 Observations on the Importance of the Philip the Good, duke of Burgundy, i.114 American Revolution, ii.282 Phillipson, Nicholas, ii.88, 90, 94, 95, 178, Priestley, Joseph, ii.102 190, 199n Probyn, Clive T., ii.99 Philodemus, i.112 Procacci, G., ii.250 Philip, M., ii.310 Przyluski, Jakub, i.158 Phineas, i.28, 30, 34–5, 39 Correction of the Law, i.158 Piasecki, Pawel, i.160 Ptolemy of Lucca, ii.30 Responsum de absoluto dominio, i.160 De regimine principum, ii.30 Piccolomini, Alessandro, i.170 Pufendorf, Samuel, i.131, 217, 221, 222299––3388, Pierzchlinski, A., i.49n 224400––33,245, 295; ii.179–80, 307 Pii, Eluggero, i.xi; ii.xi Puigdom`enech, Helena, i.270 Pilati, Carlo Antonio, ii.229, 271–2 Pym, John, ii.18 D’una riforma d’Italia, ii.271 Pythagoras, ii.66

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Index of Names of Persons 383

Queller, D. E., ii.78–9 Rosa, M., ii.250n Quesnay, Franc¸ois, ii.140, 153, 220 Rosanvallon, Pierre, ii.139 Quintana, Artur, i.287 Rosenblatt, Helena, i.290, 295 Quintilian, i.198 Rosenthal, M. A., i.261n Rostworowski, E., i.56 Racine, Jean, ii.130 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, i.288–9, 295–7, Radzewski, F., i.54n 299–300, 302, 306; ii.47, 71, 86n, 90, Raeff, Marc, ii.213 107, 109, 133–4, 140, 114477––5511,155–6, Rahe, Paul, i.65, 67, 72 159, 167–8, 201, 208, 228, 232, 242, Ram´ee, Pierre de la (Ramus, Petrus), 284, 286–7, 295, 298, 300–1 i.198–9, 201, 205 Discours sur l’origine et les fondements de Dialecticae institutiones, i.198 l’in´egalit´e, i.295–6; ii.147, 149 Raphelengius, Franciscus, i.255–6 Du contrat social, i.295–6, 299; ii.284 Raskolnikoff, N., ii.108 Emile, ii.151 Rawls, John, ii.173 Julie, ou la nouvelle H´elo¨ıse, ii.148–50, 284 Rawson, Elisabeth, ii.108n Lettre `a d’Alembert, ii.149, 151 Raynal, Abb´e Guillaume-Thomas-Franc¸ois, Rowen, Herbert, i.9, 11, 12n, 13n, 20 ii.228 Rubi´es, Joan Pau, i.268 Raynaud, Philippe, ii.156 Rubinstein, Nicolai, i.264 Rebmann, A. G. F., ii.218 Rud´e, George, ii.289n Regulus, ii.222 Ruiz, Teofilo F., i.266 Reid, Thomas, ii.178–9, 197 Ruiz Ib´anez,˜ Jos´e Javier, i.271, 277 Reingkink, Dietrich, i.205 Rushe, Arthur, i.102 Biblische Polizey, i.205 Rushworth, John, i.24 Reinhardt, Volker, ii.229 Russell, Conard, i.137; ii.14n Rembrandt Harmensz van Rijn, i.248 Russell, William, i.106 Remus, D., i.226 Revius, Jacobus, i.257 Saavedra Fajardo, Diego, i.285–7 Ribadeneira, Pedro de, i.278 Empresas pol´ıticas, i.285 Tratado de la religi´on y virtudes, i.278 Sabellico, Marco Antonio, i.172, 183 Ricci, Giuliano de’, ii.253 Sade, Marquis de, ii.173 Richardson, Samuel: An Answer to the London Sadler, John, i.317 Ministers Letter, i.39 Saige, Guillaume-Joseph, i.289, 298–300, Richelieu, Armand-Jean Du Plessis, cardinal 305 de, i.283–4 Cat´echisme du citoyen, i.299 Riley, Denise, ii.169 Caton, ou Entretien sur la libert´e et les vertus, Riley, Patrick, i.296n i.298 Robbins, Caroline, ii.51, 53–4, 71 Saint-Simon, Louis de Rouvroy, duke of, Robertson, John, ii.44, 199, 205–6, 295, 305, i.292 309 Sala, Gaspar, i.282–3 Robertson, Richard, i.88, 99 Proclamaci´on cat´olica, i.282–3 Robertson, William, ii.100–1, 181n, 205, Sallust, i.2, 5, 20, 45, 67, 70, 107, 113n, 176; 285, 293 ii.9–10, 12, 30–1, 35–6, 40–2, 45 History of the Reign of Charles V, ii.285 Bellum Catilinae, i.113n; ii.10, 12, 30–1, Progress of Society in Europe, ii.100 37 Robespierre, Maximilien-Marie-Isidore de, Bellum Iugurthinum, ii.10 ii.289 Salmon, J. H. M., i.197n; ii.28 Roeck, Bernd, i.234n Salutati, Coluccio, ii.30 Rogers, Thomas, i.88–9, 94, 96 S´anchez Marcos, Fernando, i.285 A Philosophicall Discourse, i.96 Sanderson, John, ii.28 Rokkan, Stein, i.109 Sandoval, Prudencio de, i.266

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384 Index of Names of Persons

Sansovino, Francesco, i.88n, 94, 106n; ii.81, Seckendorff, Veit Ludwig von, ii.213 83 Teutsche F¨urstenstaat, ii.213 The Quintesence of Wit, i.94 Segni, Bernardo, i.170 Sansovino, Iacopo, ii.83 Segovia, Johannes of, i.132 Santing, Catrien, i.109 S´egur, L. P., ii.278n Sapiro, Virginia, ii.168 Selinus, Regius, i.137, 140 Sappho, ii.128 Sellers, M. N. S., ii.14n Saravia, Hadrianus, i.128 Seneca, i.70–1, 78, 258; ii.130, 137 Sarpi, Paolo, i.185 Apolocynthosis, i.258 Sarroca, Josep, i.285 Sennacherib, Assyrian king, i.249 Sasso, Gennaro, ii.34n Sepulveda,´ Juan Gin´es de, i.274 Saul, i.249 De regno, i.274 Savile, Henry, ii.10 S´eris, Jean-Pierre, ii.184 Savonarola, Girolamo, i.254 Serra, Eva, i.282, 285, 287 Saxonhouse, Arlene W., ii.166 Servius, ii.129 Say, Jean-Baptise, ii.308, 310 Servius Tullius, ii.262 Scaliger, Joseph Justus, i.258–9 Seton, William, ii.182 Schafelein, Hans, i.134 Settala, Ludovico, i.180, 193 Schama, Simon, i.248–51 Della ragion di stato, i.180 The Embarrassment of Riches, i.248 Sextus, son of Tarquin, ii.131 Schartzenberg, Johann von, i.137 Sgualdi, Vincenzo, i.188 Scheels, Radboud Herman, i.13 Aristocratia conservata, i.188 Libertas Publica, i.13 Shaftesbury, Anthony Ashley Cooper, third Scheible, Heinz, i.127 earl of, iiii.. 9900––77,101–2, 104 Scheurl, Christoph, i.132, 135 Characteristics, iiii.. 9933––88 Schiller, Friedrich, ii.198, 214, 218, 221 Shakespeare, William, i.309; ii.18, 101 Das Lied von der Glocke, ii.216 Coriolanus, i.309 Die R¨auber, ii.214 Julius Caesar, i.309 Schilling, Heinz, i.144, 222n Richard II, ii.18 Schindling, Anton, i.131 Sheehan, James, ii.216 Schlatter, R. B., i.71 Shephard, Amanda, i.100n Schlegel, Friedrich, ii.218 Sher, Richard B., ii.177, 186, 189n, 201n, Versuch ¨uber den Begriff des Republikanismus, 295, 305 ii.218 Shklar, Judith, i.289, 292; ii.46, 205n Schlumbohm, Jurgen,¨ ii.216n Legalism, ii.205n Schmidt, Helmut Dan, ii.42 Sicinski,´ Polish nuncio, i.53 Schmidt-Biggemann, Wilhelm, i.198n Sidney, Algernon, i.62, 6644––7711,77–9, 81, Schneewind, Jerome, i.202 130, 239, 288, 297, 326n–327n; ii.37–9, Schneppen, Heinz, i.221n 49–50, 191, 230 Schochet, Gordon, ii.53 Court Maxims, ii.. 6677––7700,78; ii.37 Schoeffer, I., i.250 Discourses Concerning Government, ii.38, 49, Schroder,¨ Winfried, ii.60 192, 230 Schubart, C. F. D., ii.217 Sidney, Sir Philip, i.87, 100, 106, 309–10 Schutte, G. J., i.20 Siey`es, Emmanuel-Joseph, ii.. 330000––66; Scorza,R.A.,i.173 ii.155–6, 290–1 Scott, Jonathan, i.62–5, 67–8, 71–3, 75, Essai sur les privil`eges, i.302; ii.126 260n Qu’est-ce que le Tiers Etat?, i.300–2; ii.283 Scott, Sir Walter, i.325n Sigismund, Johann, elector of Brandenburg, Scott, W. R., ii.94–5 i.141 Scriverius, Petrus, i.251 Sigismund III, king of Poland, i.48n, 51, 56, Beschrijvinge van Out-Batavien, i.251 154, 156, 165

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Index of Names of Persons 385

Sigismund Augustus, king of Poland, i.150–1 Spinoza, Baruch (Benedict) de, i.62–3, 65–7, Sigismund the Old, king of Poland, i.150–1, 70, 7766––8800,217, 222222––99,241–2, 245, 156 260–1; iiii.. 5599––6644 Sigismunda, ii.129 Ethics, i.223 Sigonius, Carolus, i.254, 257 Tractatus politicus, i.222–4, 227; ii.62 De republica Hebraeorum, i.257 Tractatus theologico-politicus, i.222–4, 227, Silvano, Giovanni, ii.74 261 Silverthorne, Michael, ii.179 Stadter, P. A., ii.128n Simler, Josias, i.189–90 Sta¨el, Anne Louise Germaine, baronne de, De republica Helvetiorum, i.189 ii.134, 156 Simon, Jocelyn, ii.14n Stammen, Theo, ii.218 Simon Tarr´es, Antoni, i.280, 285 Stanyan, Abraham, ii.236 Simonutti, Luisa, ii.62n Starkey, Thomas, i.86, 88, 95 Sinner de Ballaigues, J. R., ii.235 Dialogue between Pole and Lupset, i.88, 95 Skarga, Piotr, i.47n, 160 Starowolski, Szymon, i.54, 163–4 Sermons, i.160 Reformacyja obyczaj´ow polskich, i.163 Skinner, Quentin, i.16n, 28n, 30n, 62–3, 66, Robaksumienia , i.163 87, 93n, 107, 122n, 123n, 124, 170, 177, Staszic, Stanislaw, i.47, 57 195, 264, 268, 307–9, 313, 324, 327n; Steele, Sir Richard, i.10; ii.89–90, 94–5, 102 ii.29–31, 42, 49, 88, 98n, 102, 130, 180, Spectator, ii.90, 94 250n, 277, 298–9 Stefan Batory, king of Poland, i.155 Smith, Adam, i.6, 295, 302; ii.6, 44–5, 87, 90, Steiger, Carl Friedrich, ii.243 94, 100, 140, 153–4, 178–9, 181n–182, Steiger, Christoph von, ii.235 184n–185, 187–8, 119977––220000,203, Steuart, Sir James, ii.178, 185, 298 220055––1111,214, 217, 219, 228, 233, 237, Stewart, Dugald, ii.179, 181, 308 242, 245, 229933––331100 Stewart, M. A., ii.94 Lectures on Jurisprudence, ii.297, 301, 305 Stimson, S., ii.298 Lectures on Rhetoric, ii.87 Stockwood, John, i.90n Theory of Moral Sentiments, ii.200 Stollberg-Rillinger, Barbara, i.243n Wealth of Nations, ii.45, 184n, 200, 206, Stolleis, Michael, i.196n, 214 210, 220–1, 224, 237, 245, 293–4, Stoye, E., ii.240 297–8, 300, 304–6, 308 Strabo, i.92, 259 Smith, David, i.33 Strengholt, L., i.248 Smith, Nigel, i.309 Struensee, Johann Friedrich, count of, ii.220 Smith, O., ii.102 Stryk, Johann Samuel, i.236 Smith, Thomas, i.85–7, 93, 95–6, 100–2 Su´arez, Francisco, i.268 De republica Anglorum, i.85–6, 102 Sucheni-Grabowksi, A., i.47, 52 Smitten, Jeffrey R., ii.295 Sulla, Lucius, ii.31, 33, 37, 43, 45 Smythe, John, i.106n Sullivan, Robert E., ii.60 Socrates, ii.135, 137 Sullivan, Vickie, i.72, 5 Solinus, ii.129 Sully, Maximilien de B´ethune, duke of, Solomon, i.100n, 252 ii.277 Solon, i.105 Sulzer, Johann Georg, ii.242 Soly, Hugo, i.114 Summonte, Giovanni Antonio, i.186 Sommerville, Johann P., ii.14n Istoria della citt`a, e regno di Napoli, i.186 Sonnenfels, Josef von, ii.216 Szczawinski,´ Jan Szymon, i.153 Sorbi`ere, Samuel, i.30n, 31 Soto, Domingo de, i.268 Tacitus, i.2, 20, 70, 176, 188, 248, 250, 254, Spence, Thomas, ii.102 259; ii.9–10, 12, 41, 129 Spenser, Edmund, ii.101 Agricola, ii.10, 42n Speroni, Sperone, i.170 Annals, ii.10, 12

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386 Index of Names of Persons

Tacitus (cont.) Trenchard, John, ii.40–1, 48, 50, 56, 192 Germania, ii.10 Cato’s Letters, ii.40, 50, 56, 59, 192 Historiae, ii.10 Treue, Wilhelm, ii.214 Talleyrand-P´erigord, Charles-Maurice, duke Treuer, Gottfried Samuel, i.130, 221, of, i.303; ii.127 223377––4411,245 Tarquinius Superbus, i.106, 137, 140; ii.131, Logomachias in iuris naturae doctrina, i.239 263 Tribe, Keith, ii.214 Taylor, Miles, ii.42 Tricomi, Albert, i.313 Tazbir, J., i.49 Tristan, Flora, ii.128 Tega, W., ii.108n Promenades dans Londres, ii.128 Testoni Binetti, Saffo, i.260n Tscharner, Niklaus Emanuel, iiii.. 224422––55 Thelwall, John, ii.102 Tscharner, Vincent Bernard, iiii.. 224400––44 Themistocles, i.181 Tschiffeli, Johann Rudolf, ii.241–3 Thomas, William, ii.132–3 Tuck, Richard, i.29, 30n, 202, 258, 313–14 History of , ii.132n Tucker, Josiah, ii.303 Rules of Italian Grammar, ii.132n Turbilly, Louis Franc¸ois Henri, marquis de Thomas, Yan, ii.128 (Menon), ii.242 Thomasius, Christian, i.236–7, 239, 241; Turgot, Anne-Robert Jacques, ii.139, 145, ii.213 147, 233, 242, 283 Thomason, George, i.29; ii.25n–26n Turnbull, George, ii.180 Thompson, I. A. A., i.265, 269–70, 275, 277 Tutini, Camillo, i.187 Thrasea, ii.207 Twynne, Thomas, i.93n Thucydides, i.171, 75, 254n Tibullus, i.177 Underdown, David, i.33–4, 321 Tilmans, Karin, i.108n, 109, 113, 125n Utz, Hans, ii.233 Timpler, Clemens, i.205–6 Uytenhage de Mist, Johan, i.13 Tindal, Matthew, ii.58–9 Tintoretto, Domenico, ii.80 Valerius, Adrianus, i.249 Tintoretto, Jacopo, ii.80 Neder-lantsche gedenck-clanck, i.249 Titius, Gottlieb Gerhard, i.236 Valerius, Cornelius, i.87, 95 Titus, Roman emperor, ii.239 The Casket of Jewels, i.87, 95 Todd, Margo, i.70–1 Valerius, Lucius, Roman tribune, ii.132 Toland, John, iiii.. 4488––5522,5544––7700,94, 190, 272 Valkenier, Petrus, i.250 Amyntor: or a Defence of Milton’s Life, ii.49 ’t Verwerd Europa, i.250 Anglia libera, ii.49, 51–2, 69 Van Aitzema, Lieuwe, i.251n Art of Governing by Partys, The, ii.49 Van Bronckhorst, Pieter, i.252 Clidophorus, ii.66–7 Van de Klashorst, G. O., i.12n, i.13n, 246n Letters to Serena, ii.63, 66 Van den Enden, Franciscus, ii.. 221155––1177 Lives, ii.49 The Free Political Propositions, i.215–16 Nazarenus, ii.61–4 Van den Sande, Johan, i.250 Origines Judaicae, ii.62 Van den Vondel, Joost, i.249, 255 Pantheisticon, ii.62–4, 67–9 Adam in Ballingschap, i.255 Second Part of the State Anatomy, The, ii.57, Hierusalem verwoest, i.249 69 Jephta, i.255 State-Anatomy of Great Britain, The, ii.54 Joseph in Egypten, i.255 Tooke, John Horne, ii.102 Koning David hersteld, i.255 Torras Rib´e, Josep M., i.271, 285 Noah, i.255 Torres, Xavier, i.282 Passcha, Het, i.249 Torstensson, Lennart, count of, i.141 Van der Capellen, Joan Derk, i.24n Trajan, i.133 To the People of the Netherlands, i.24n Tremellius, Joannes Immanuel, i.254, 256 Van der Coelen, P., i.252

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Index of Names of Persons 387

Van der Muelen, Willem, i.244–5 Voyer de Paulmy, Ren´e Louis de, marquis Van Gelderen, Martin, i.10, 63, 65, 119n, d’Argenson, ii.275 125n, 170, 196n, 200, 250, 260n, 279, Vranck, Franc¸ois, i.200–1 282 Vreede, Pieter, i.25 Van Limborch, Philippus, ii.59 Van Meurs, Jan, i.254n Wagner, Richard: Die Meistersinger, ii.91n Van Reyd, Everhard, i.250 W¨alchli, Karl Friedrich, ii.244 Van Tijn, Th., i.13 Walder, Ersnt, ii.229 Vanderjagt, Arjo, i.109 Walker, Mack, ii.213 Vane, Henry, i.65, 326n Waller, Edmund, ii.87 Varro, ii.129 Walpole, Sir Robert, ii.41, 88 Vasoli, Cesare, i.198 Walshe, Edward, i.94 Vauvilliers, Jean Franc¸ois, ii.108 Walthard, B. L., ii.241, 245 V´azquez, Fernando, i.203–4, 206, 268 Walther, Manfred, i.222, 224–5, 228 Veen, Theo Johannes, i.242–3 Walzer, Michael, i.256 Vega, Judith, ii.164n, 173 Warburton, William, bishop, ii.97 Velema, Wyger, i.11, 119n, 215 Warszewicki, Krzystof, i.158–9, 162 Venturi, Franco, ii.177, 250n De optimo statu libertatis, i.162 Utopia and Reform in the Enlightenment, Paradoxa, i.159 ii.177 Waszek, Norbert, ii.197 Verdam, J., i.111n Wattenwyl, Alexander Ludwig von, ii.236–7 Vermij, Rienk, ii.61, 63 Rede eines eidgenossen, ii.236 Verri, Pietro, ii.270, 273 Weinbrot, Howard D., ii.87 Della economia politica, ii.273 Wentworth, Peter, i.101–4 Vico, Giambattista, ii.257, 225599––6666 Werdenhagen, Johann Angelus von, i.208 De uno universi iuris principio et fine uno, Werminghoff, Albert, i.132–4 ii.260–1, 263 Weston, Corinne Comstock, ii.21 Scienza nuova, ii.260–2 Whaley, Joachim, ii.213 Vidal-Naquet, P., ii.108 Wharton, Philip, Lord, i.35 Viejo, Juli´an, i.286 Whatmore, Richard, ii.308 Vierhaus, Rudolf, ii.211, 214–15, Whitelocke, Bulstrode, i.322, 326–7n 217 Whittinton, Robert, i.88 Viglius van Ayttta, i.119 Wicksted, John Churchill, ii.87 Villanueva, Jesus,´ i.280–1 Wickwar, W. H., ii.108n Villari, i.186, 193, 282 Wieland, Christoph Martin, ii.214 Villiers, Marc, baron de, ii.165 Das Goldene Spiegel, ii.214 Virgil, ii.87 Wildenberg, Ivo, i.13n Virginia, ii.131 Wilhelm, Uwe, i.237–9n, 246n Viroli, Maurizio, i.66, 169, 196, 264, 290, Wilkes, John, ii.304 295; ii.33, 149 William, landgrave of Hesse, i.138 Vitellius, i.12 William I (the Silent), prince of Orange, Vitoria, Francisco de, i.203–4, 268, 276 i.249–50 De potestate civili, i.276 William II, prince of Orange, stadholder of Vitruvius, ii.129 Holland, i.11 Voltaire (Franc¸ois-Marie Arouet), ii.273 William III, prince of Orange, stadholder of Von Schroder,¨ Freiherr Wilhelm, i.237–8 Holland, king of England and Scotland, Disquisitio politica, i.237 i.19–20; ii.50, 52 Vorstius, Guglielmus, i.259 William IV, prince of Orange, stadholder of Vossius, Dionysus, i.259 Holland, i.20 Vossius, Gerardus Joannes, i.259 William V, prince of Orange, stadholder of Vowell, John, i.91, 96, 101 Holland, i.24

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388 Index of Names of Persons

Williams, David, ii.286–7 Wotton, H., ii.78 Letters on Political Liberty, ii.286 Woudhuysen, H. R., i.310 Willoweit, Dietmar, i.136 Wren, Matthew, i.72 Wilson, Thomas, i.87 Wright, Johnson Kent, i.298n, 304n; Wimpfeling, Jacob, i.127 ii.278n Germania, i.127 Wyduckel, Dieter, i.205n, 229n Winch, Donald, ii.188, 199n–200, 295, 298, Wykes, David L., ii.56 305 Wyvill, Christopher, ii.201 Winters, Peter Jochen, i.205n Wirszubski, Chaim, ii.30, 41n Yelverton, Christopher, i.104–5 Witt, Johan de, i.19, 68, 222 Young, Arthur, ii.275 Deductie, i.13 Wittewrongel, Petrus, i.250 Zabarella, Jacopo, i.198–9, 201, 208–10 Wladyslaw IV, king of Poland, i.154 De methodis, i.198 Wokler, Robert, i.290, 295 Zaborowski, Stanislaw, i.165 Wolan, Andrzej, i.46, 162 Tractatus de natura iurum, i.165 Wolff, Christian, ii.216 Zamoyski, Jan, i.48n Wolin, Sheldon, ii.294 Zanato, T., i.183 Wollstonecraft, Mary, ii.103–4, 127–8, 134, Zapalac, Kristin E., i.133, 135, 137 137, 163–4, 116677––7744 Zebrzydowski, Mikolaj, i.154, 164–5 Vindication of the Rights of Woman, ii.103, Zielinska,´ Z., i.58 163, 168 Zimri, i.28 Woodhouse, A. S. P., i.316, 319–20 Zinzendorf, Karl, count of, ii.244 Woolf, Virginia, ii.156 Zorn, Wolfgang, i.135 Woolrych, Austin, i.34n Zuccolo, Ludovico, i.179–81 Worden, Blair, i.40, 64, 66, 70–2, 87, 100, Della ragion di stato, i.179 308–12, 314, 316–17, 319–21, 323–7; Zurita, Jeronimo,´ i.273 ii.36, 48, 50–1 Zwitzer, H. L., i.24n

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Index of Subjects

Figures in bold type refer to extended passages (including chapters and sections).

Aarau, town of, i.137 Anglicanism, ii.47–8, 51, 53–6, 62–4, 69, 93, Aargau, Swiss region, ii.233 102, 105, 127 Aberdeen, ii.177 anthropology, i.220, 229 absolute monarchy, absolutism, i.22–3, 49, anti-monarchism, i:1, 88––8811, ii.1, 11 54, 58, 130, 173, 180, 190, 200, 207–8, in England, ii.. 2277––4411, 6611––8811,311, 313, 211, 213, 231, 234–8, 240–1, 244–5, 325; ii.14 264, 287, 290, 292, 294, 297, 300–1, in Germany, i.144 305–6, 311, 313, 317; ii.14, 40, 50–1, in the Netherlands, ii.. 99––2255,215 213–16, 220, 275–7, 279–80, 289–92, in Poland, ii.. 4433––5599 294, 297–8, 301 Antwerp, town of, i.110, 114–15, 188, Achaic League, i.253 250–1, 255; ii.81 active life, see vita activa Aragon, Aragonese political thought, aesthetics, ii.86, 94, 96, 159, 197 ii.. 226633––8888 affects, affections, i.223–4, 226; ii.98 An Argument, Wherein the Apparaile of Aix-la-Chapelle, treaty of, ii.249, Women,...,ii.132 254 aristocracy, aristocratic ideas, i.14–15, 93, Akta sejmikowe, i.155n 9955––110000,115, 118, 123–4, 132–6, 139, Alexandria, town of, i.123 141–2, 158–60, 172, 174, 181, 184–5, Alfaro, town of, i.277 187–9, 191, 195, 197, 209–11, 213, Alicante, town of, i.273 215–16, 219, 227, 244, 257, 264, 266, Allgemeine Deutsche Bibliothek, ii.222 276, 283, 290–3, 296, 301–2, 310, 314, ambition, i.21, 23, 139–40, 181; ii.34, 38, 316; ii.50, 7744––8811,103, 144, 148, 168, 109, 187, 268, 282 171, 218, 233, 223355––4400,256, 258, 260–2, America, i.62, 81, 308; ii.86n, 171, 211, 217, 265, 283, 303 276, 294–5, 300, 302–3, 310; see Aristotelianism, Aristotelian ideas, i.21, 67, also United States of America 69, 115, 144, 158, 160–1, 166, 171–5, American revolution, i.81; ii.178, 189n, 226, 179–81, 192, 119955––221177,229, 237, 281–2, 298 241–2, 265, 274, 294; ii.75, 157–8, 174, Amsterdam, town of, i.14, 62–3, 250, 252, 180, 194n, 198, 205, 267, 269; see also 256, 259–61; ii.61 Political Aristotelianism ancient constitution, i.159, 200, 290, 301, Arminianism 303, 306, 313, 320, 324 in England, i.40 Andalusia, i.263 in the Netherlands, i.250

389

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390 Index of Subjects

artisans, i.131–2, 143, 162, 187, 189, 191–2, Breefe Discourse, A (1584), i.89–90 266–7, 271–3, 282, 285; ii.219, 238, 240 Bremen, town of, ii.212 arts, ii.44–5, 85–7, 90–1, 99, 144, 183–5, Britain, i.5, 35, 263; ii.5, 36, 43–5, 57, 65n, 201, 207, 222–4, 251, 301 70, 207–8, 211, 217, 226, 250, 276n, astronomy, i.98 279, 281, 301, 304; see also England; Athens, town of, i.76, 104–5, 113n, 117–18, Scotland; Wales 122–3, 172, 181, 187, 251, 253, 264, Bruges, town of, i.113n, 117–19, 121–2 289, 326n; ii.30, 32–4, 36, 45, 91–3, Brussels, town of, i.249 101, 128n Brze´s´c, privilege of (Neminem captivabimus), Atlantic republican tradition, see under i.43, 148 republicanism Burgos, town of, i.266 Augsburg, town of, ii.212 Austria, i.49; ii.250, 277–81 Cahiers de dol´eance, i.303 Auxonne, town of, ii.280 Calatayud, town of, i.272 Avila, town of, i.275 Calvinism, Calvinists, i.196, 248–50, 252 on resistance theory, i.36–8, 40–1 Barcelona, town of, i.263–4, 270–3, 279, Cambrai, town of, i.276–7, 284 281–2, 284–5, 287 Cambridge, town of, i.97 Basel, Basle, town of, i.137, 250; ii.218, 221, capitalism, ii.182, 294, 309–10 232–3, 235, 238 Cartesianism, i.10, 14 Batavian Repulic, i.125 Carthage, town of, ii.44 Batavians, i.113, 125n, 204, 216, 248, 250–3, Castile, Castilian political thought, ii.. 226633–– 256, 259 8888; see also Spain bees (representing concordia), i.135 Catalan revolt, i.281–3 Bergamo, town of, i.182 Catalonia, ii.. 226633––8888; see also Spain Berne, town of, i.133; iiii.. 222277––4477 Cerekwica, privilege of, i.148 Bezstronne zastanowienie, i.54n charity, i.133; ii.59, 92, 98 Bible, i.28, 32, 36, 205, 249, 252, 253–6, charters, see privileges 259 chastity, ii.141 Bookof Judges, i.36 China, ii.43, 186 Deuteronomy, i.35; Ch. 19: i.34 Christian humanism, i.61, 70 Genesis, i.35 church and state, i.258; ii.51, 53–8, 70, 93, Matthew, i.137 102 Numbers, i.35; Ch. 25: i.28; Ch. 35: i.33–5 Ciceronianism, Ciceronian ideas, i.108, 110, Old Testament, i.253, 257 112, 123, 138, 157–8, 166, 265, 272, 1 Samuel, i.322 285; ii.95 2 Samuel, i.34 citizen(s), citizenship, i.2–5, 21, 24, 45–6, Authorised Version, i.253 49–52, 57, 61, 63, 65–6, 80, 170, 173, Biblia Magna, i.254 175–8, 203, 206, 210, 213, 226–8, 230, Biblia Regia (Polyglot Bible), i.255 296, 299; ii.9, 13, 71, 86, 90–1, 96, 118, Geneva Bible, i.253 147, 149–50, 152, 155, 157, 158, 162, Statenbijbel (Dutch), i.253 164–5, 169, 172–4, 181, 118844––99,193–4, Biel, town of, ii.231, 235 200, 202–3, 220066––1111,217, 220–1, Bohemia, kingdom of, i.49 238–9, 241, 244–5, 259, 263–4, Bologna, town of, i.123, 182, 257, 268–9, 271–2, 282–3, 289, 295, bonum comune, see common good 299–300, 306–7 Brabant, duchy of, i.109–10 in Aragon, i.265, 227711––44,280, 286–7 Brandenburg-Prussia, i.197, 207; ii.214–15, in Castile, i.265, 267, 269–71, 277–9 281 in England, ii.. 8855––110066,312 Braunschweig-Wolfenbuttel,¨ duchy of, in France, i.292, 298, 303–4 i.208 in Germany, ii.. 112277––4455,216

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Index of Subjects 391

in the Netherlands, ii.. 110077––2255,193 commercial society, i.297; ii.39, 44–46, 91, in Poland-Lithuania, ii.. 114477––6666 95–97, 100–101, 114, 133, 139–156, republican, i.5, 41, 44, 8833––116666,176, 183, 117755––331100 186, 222, 228; ii.5, 85, 110099––1144,116–17, common/public good, common weal (bonum 121, 144, 211, 256, 264 comune), i.15, 21, 44–7, 50, 57, 63, 68, in Venice, ii.75–7, 79–80, 83 78, 92, 99, 107–8, 113, 131, 134, 157, women and, ii.126, 131, 141–2, 144, 155 163, 173–4, 179, 183, 192, 203–4, Cittadino fedele, Il, i.193 208–9, 216, 233, 239, 242, 244, 298, city (civitas), cities, i.18, 66, 68, 70, 8877––9933, 312; ii.12, 18–22, 29–31, 42, 49, 74, 86, 107, 112, 163, 176, 206, 220099––1133,229, 91, 107, 110, 133, 193, 228, 239, 251, 264–6, 293; ii.10–11, 13, 34, 45, 261, 263, 283, 290, 305, 309 110099––1122,157 common law, i.97–8; ii.14 Aragonese, i.265, 271–3, 281 commonwealth, i.86, 88, 92–4, 96, 98, Castilian, i.265–7, 269, 274–5, 277–8 103–4, 115, 139, 151–66, 175, 203–9, Dutch, i.109–13, 116–17, 111199––2255,188–9, 212–13, 215, 242, 244, 264; ii.34–6, 45, 196, 200–1, 257 49–50, 65, 185, 190, 194, 307 German, i.127–9, 131–7, 139, 142, Commonwealthmen, commonwealth 189–90, 196, 211; ii.33–4, 213 thought, i.292, 297; ii.37, 48, 94, 181–3, Italian, i.107–9, 181–7, 190, 264, 275; 191, 230, 277, 294 ii.77, 230 communitarianism, ii.157, 159 Swiss, ii.231 Comunero revolt, i.266–7, 269 civic humanism, i.72, 264, 274, 294, 296; concord (concordia), i.110, 114, 135, 184, 211, ii.125–6, 158–60, 165–6, 169, 172–3, 213, 215; ii.32–3, 83, 87n, 161, 191, 178, 189, 191, 194, 199, 206, 294, 298 260 in France, i.289–90, 292–3 conflict, ii.187, 190–3, 203–4, 225, 260–2, in Germany, ii.. 112277..4455 264; see also discord in the Netherlands, ii.. 110077––2255 conscience, i.231; ii.98 in Poland-Lithuania, ii.. 114477––6666 consensus, i.115, 268, 277; ii.253, 297 civic virtue, see under virtue consent, i.92, 108, 202–3, 205, 207, 212, 226, civil life, see vita civilis 229, 235, 268, 276, 318 civil philosophy, i.169, 196, 216 Considerations for the Commons (1642), ii.26 civil power ( potestas civilis) and authority, constancy (constantia), i.163, 176, 279 i.202–4, 216, 231–2, 242, 259, 282, 299; constitutionalism, constitutional ii.54 government, i.64, 71–4, 77, 81, 107, civil prudence, see prudence, civil 122, 130, 144, 116677––332277; ii.118, 194n civil society, i.21–2, 70, 79, 88, 124, 137, in England, 293–4, 297, 330077––2277; iiii.. 1155–– 205–6, 209, 212–13, 239, 276; ii.100, 2288,43 181–2, 200, 202–5, 207, 220–2, 252, in France, ii.. 228899––330066; ii.280 267–8, 298, 303 in Germany, ii.. 119955––224466 Civil War(s) (English), i.31, 35, 62, 64, in the Netherlands, ii.. 119955––224466 307–9, 314–16, 319; iiii.. 99––2288; see also in Spain, ii.. 226633––8888 English Revolution in Switzerland, ii.227–47 civility, civil culture, i.91, 118, 129, 169–70, in Venice, iiii.. 7733––8833 206, 286; ii.91–2, 100, 110077––2222,222–3, constitutions, forms of government, i.3–4, 298 10, 14–16, 55, 61, 64–5, 74, 80, 89, civitas composita, i.196, 240 134–5, 149, 158, 116677––332277; ii.12, 41, 43, clemency (clementia), i.114, 255 50–1, 54, 74–83, 116–18, 114400––44,155, Cologne, town of, i.133–4 201, 203, 207, 260–2, 269, 272, 274, commerce, i.6, 19, 119, 121, 134, 288; ii.6, 277, 284–6, 289, 303; see also 38–45, 85–6, 96, 139–56, 161, 169, aristocracy; democracy; mixed 117755––331100 constitution; monarch

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392 Index of Subjects

consumption, ii.244, 269 149–50, 171, 181, 186–8, 194, 202, 215, contract(s), contractarian ideas, i.14, 47, 130, 218, 239, 250, 255–6, 259–60, 265, 203, 205–6, 214, 224–5, 229–32, 235–6, 270–2, 281 238, 242, 245, 263, 269, 273, 279–83, dialectic, i.198 296, 299, 314, 318; ii.28, 190, 269–71, Diariusz sejmu 1591–1592, i.154 299, 304, 306 Diariusze sejm´ow, i.154 Cordoba,´ town of, i.275 Diariusze sejmowe z 1597, i.152 corruption, of morals, i.17, 69, 108, 118, Diccionario de Autoridades, i.265, 269, 287 122, 192, 238, 310; ii.41, 90, 108–9, Diet 118, 134, 143, 166, 170–1, 185, 187–8, of Holy Roman Empire, see parliament, 194–5, 199n–200, 203, 207, 223, 225, German 247, 265, 280, 288, 302 Polish parliament, see parliament, Polish Corsica, i.297 discipline, moral and/or social, i.279; Cortes, see parliament, Castilian ii.162–4, 257, 307 Corts generals, Les, i.284–5 discord (discordia), i.22, 106–7, 114, 161, counsel, counsellors, i.16, 96, 103, 133, 191–3, 225; see also conflict 143–4, 207, 233 Dissent, Dissenters, ii.53, 55–7, 70, 127, Counter-Reformation, i.169, 171, 174–6, 286 179, 185, 190, 278 divine right, i.128, 172 courage, i.6, 18, 45, 164, 180, 216; ii.6, 38, Dizionario del cittadino, ii.271 110, 117, 165, 220, 230 Dnewik, 1569, i.154 court(s), court life, i.16–18; ii.86–92, 97–8, Doge (of Venice), ii.76, 79–83, 125 101, 105, 143–4, 168 Douai, town of, i.119 courtier(s), i.16–18, 129, 139, 176; ii.86, Dublin, town of, ii.94 90–1 Dundee, town of, i.250 covenant, i.29, 79, 206–7, 257; ii.85 Dutch political thought, ii.. 99––2266,,6611––8811,, Cremona, town of, ii.35 110077––2255,,119955––226611 custom(s) and customary law(s), i.89, 117, Dutch Republic, i.19–21, 23, 40, 124–5, 121, 128, 130, 150, 170–1, 200–1, 243, 188–91, 193, 195, 222, 228, 241, 243–5, 256, 310; ii.20, 65–6, 77, 85, 118, 136, 247–61, 286–7; ii.38, 40, 52, 227–9, 141–3, 155–6, 216, 284 239, 256, 276, 283, 301–2 Cyvile and uncyvile Life, i.89, 96 Dutch republicanism, see under republicanism De l’´education des dames, ii.135 Dutch Revolt, i.10–11, 25, 110, 197, De regimine principatum, ii.30 199–201, 203, 216, 241, 248, 256, 260, deism, ii.47, 71, 94, 97 281–2 Delft, town of, i.252 Delphi, town of, ii.128n economics, economy, i.205, 210; ii.88, 140, democracy, democrats, i.14–15, 25, 78–9, 151–5, 161, 182, 185, 198, 219–20, 222, 93–4, 105, 115, 136, 139, 145, 150, 227, 231–3, 240, 264–5, 271, 289, 294, 157–60, 162, 164, 166, 181, 188, 195, 300 209–11, 215–16, 222, 225–8, 245, Edinburgh, town of, ii.177, 180, 182, 205 265–6, 278, 280, 283, 286, 293, 296, education, i.14, 96–8, 110, 113, 116–17, 302, 310–11, 316; iiii.. 1155––2211,46, 49–50, 121–3, 166, 170, 198, 202, 215, 217; 55, 77, 127, 139, 141, 155, 159–60, 164, ii.98, 102, 108, 149, 168, 184n, 200, 170–4, 216, 233, 238, 256, 258, 265, 210, 217, 257, 268–9, 305–6 283, 289–90, 302, 308–10 of princes, i.16, 269 demography, ii.151–5, 185 of women, ii.127, 135–6 Denmark, i.49, 240; ii.56, 58, 220 Egypt, i.249; ii.93, 247 despotism, i.51, 55, 58, 228, 238, 292–4, 296, eloquence, i.81, 127; ii.83, 86 298, 301, 303; ii.41, 133, 140–2, Emden, town of, i.133, 207

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Index of Subjects 393

Emperor, of Holy Roman Empire, i.136–7, federalism, federal ideas, i.125, 189–90, 193, 154, 196–7, 210, 212, 234; ii.212 255, 257, 259, 261, 288; ii.32, 36, 46, empire, i.5, 122; ii.5, 2299––4466,85–6 212–13, 218, 254, 279–80, 302 Encyclop´edie, ii.147 Federalist Papers, ii.46, 302 England, English political thought, i.2, 16n, feminism, ii.126, 115577––7744 20, 2277––4411,49, 52, 6611––110066,114, 128, Flanders, province of, i.109, 113, 117n, 118, 211, 236–7, 239–40, 243, 247, 250, 253, 122, 276, 283 293, 330077––2277; ii.2, 99––2288,3355––4422,4488–– Florence, Florentine political thought, i.62, 5599,8855––110055,129, 142, 192, 239, 242–3, 114, 173, 182, 264, 266; ii.30, 39–40, 257, 275, 283, 302, 304–5, 308, 310 125, 191, 272 English Revolution, i.32, 61, 64, 312, fortitude ( fortitudo), i.161, 176 314–15, 319–20, 324; ii.14, 51; see also fortune ( fortuna), ii.158, 187, 284 Civil War France, French political thought, i.25, 37, Enkhuizen, town of, i.252 49, 58, 90, 128, 180, 190, 276–7, 283–4, Enlightenment, i.131, 221, 289; ii.47, 61, 70, 228899––330077; ii.45, 47, 52, 90, 101, 104, 133, 168, 192, 232, 240, 242, 272 110077––5566,165, 208, 211, 217, 239, 242, French, ii.192 246–7, 250, 227755––9911,310 German, iiii.. 221155––1199 Franeker, town of, i.213, 259 Italian, ii.255 Frankfurt, town of, i.257; ii.213 Scottish, iiii.. 117777––222266,293 freedom, see liberty, ephors, i.185, 207, 273; ii.287 freedom of conscience, see liberty of equality, i.21–3, 50, 57, 166, 177, 181, 228, conscience 230, 238, 259, 267, 292–3, 296–7; ii.79, freedom of opinion (expression, speech), 85, 111, 121, 130, 113355––4444,147–50, 159, i.50, 102, 243; ii.47, 58–9, 67, 69–71, 161, 168, 170, 173, 202, 227, 230, 244, 93, 217, 225 255, 263, 295, 300 freedom of religion (worship), i.178, 316; equity, i.133, 142, 229; ii.76, 108 ii.47, 217 Essay on the Best Method for Studying Freiburg (Swiss) town of, ii.235 Constitutions, ii.284 French Revolution, i.1, 111, 289–90, 294, Esslingen, town of, i.136 297, 302, 305–6; ii.99–100, 103–4, Estates General, French, see under parliament 125–6, 133–5, 140, 147, 155, 162–3, ethics, i.205, 208, 210, 217, 220, 229; 167–8, 197, 214–15, 246–7, 274, ii.115–16, 154, 170–1, 173, 197, 308 211 Friesland, province of, i.213 Europe, i.19, 22–3, 65, 109, 170, 187–90, frivolity, ii.145–6, 152–3, 156 195, 229, 240, 247–8, 256–7, 294; ii.29, 35–6, 39, 42, 46, 52, 95, 188, 203, 242, gender, ii.135–7, 115577––7744 246, 275, 281 general will (volont´eg´en´erale), i.296–7, executive power, i.55, 232–3, 293, 299, 299–300, 303–6 304–5, 320; ii.43, 85, 126, 215, 289 generosity, i.176, 183 Exeter, town of, i.91 Geneva, republic and town of, i.190, 253, 278, 296; ii.232–3, 246 faction, factionalism, i.107, 182, 269, 276; Genoa, republic and town of, i.114, 172, 177, ii.46, 53, 88, 111, 178, 225, 230, 302, 251, 264, 266, 272, 274, 283, 286; 306 ii.249, 256 family, domestic life, ii.103–5, 130, 141, Germany, German political thought, i.2, 37, 114499––5544,164, 269–70 112, 114, 112277––4455,119955––224466; ii.2, 52, fatherland (patria), i.21–2, 57, 93, 108, 121, 91n, 119977––222266 123, 130, 134, 136–8, 140, 143–4, Ghent, town of, i.119, 124 182–3, 192, 266, 282, 287; ii.74, 112, Giessen, town of, i.129, 208 241 Glasgow, town of, ii.94, 177, 179, 296

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394 Index of Subjects

Glorious Revolution, ii.41, 47–8, 51, 189, Scottish, ii.100 304 Venetian, i.182–6; ii.258–60 glory, i.123, 183; ii.29–37, 40, 42–3, 90, 110, Holland, province of, i.11, 20, 44, 71, 190, 122, 246, 251 196, 200, 204, 213, 216, 251; ii.51, God, i.27–9, 32, 34–5, 37–40, 47, 65, 79, 60–1, 66, 228–9, 243, 256; see also Dutch 115–17, 128, 205, 229, 231, 238–9, 249, Republic 254, 259–61, 266, 268, 316, 318–19; Holy Roman Empire, i.109–10, 122, 124, ii.63–4, 66, 68, 94, 96, 127, 130, 166, 112277––4455,119955––224466; ii.197, 221111––2266,289 168, 179, 220 honesty (honestas), i.70, 161–2, 175 Gottingen,¨ town of, i.237; ii.237, 246 honour, i.14, 159, 183, 293; ii.35, 119, 122, government, forms of, see constitutions 143–4, 203, 223, 251, 261 Granada, town of, i.274, 277 House of Commons, see parliament, English Grandson, battle of, ii.229 House of Lords, see parliament, English Greece, Greekpolitical thought, i.15, 61–2, Huesca, town and university of, i.272 65, 67, 70–1, 80, 104, 143, 253–4, 267, Huguenots, Huguenot political thought, 297, 306; ii.13, 15, 44, 51–2, 93, 101, i.10, 256, 273, 278, 290, 305; ii.52, 60–1 112, 128, 151, 287 Hull, town of, ii.16–17, 20n, 28 Grenoble, town of, i.301 human nature, see nature, of man Grisons, republic of, i.145; ii.231 humanism, humanists, i.61, 63–4, 71, 97, Grondwettige Herstelling, i.24 123, 127–8, 131, 135, 196–9, 253–4, Grotiana, i.252n 266, 310, 312; ii.133, 136, 165, 178 Groupe des Recherches Spinozistes, i.252n humanity (humanitas), i.70, 107–8, 112, 117; ii.91, 108, 110, 112–13, 121 Haarlem, town of, i.252; ii.271 Hungary, i.49, 148 Hamburg, town of, ii.212–13 Hanau, town of, i.257 Imperial cities (in Germany), i.133, 136–7, Hanseatic League, i.190 144, 195, 197, 240, 286; ii.211–13, 217, Haskalah, Jewish, ii.219 226 Hastings, town of, i.90n imperialism, imperialists, i.5; ii.5, 29–46, Herbrew Republic, see Jewish 85–6 Commonwealth individual, i.220, 223, 225, 229–30, 242, Helmstedt, town and university of, i.199, 296–7, 300, 302; ii.107, 139, 149–50, 208, 237 154, 161–3, 190, 193, 203, 266, 268–9, ’s-Hertogenbosch, town of, i.252 271–2, 298 Hesse-Darmstadt, county of, i.129, 138, 143 industry, i.120, 183, 215; ii.40, 58, 145, 183, Hibernicus’s Letter, ii.95–6 255, 269, 273 historical development, ii.153–4, 181, 201, inferior (lower) magistrate(s), i.36, 38, 92, 204–5, 217, 261–4, 266–7, 273, 297 128–9, 136–9, 140–4, 304 history writing, historiography, ii.. 118822––88, interest(s), i.14–15, 21–2, 67–8, 72, 171–3, 240, 97; ii.162, 177–9 174, 177–8, 180, 215–17, 224–6, 244, American, ii.294–5 298, 300, 312; ii.116–19, 121, 188, 200, Aragonese, i.272–3, 280 202, 236, 251, 259, 262–4, 276, 279, Castilian, i.269, 278 289, 291, 302, 309 conjectural, i.296; ii.181, 232 Ireland, i.105–6, 312, 326; ii.35–6, 57, 65n, Dutch, i.9–11, 61–2, 195–6, 247–8, 259–60 302 English, i.61, 307–9; ii.85 Israel, i.28, 36–8, 134, 148, 322; ii.43; see also feminist, ii.157–8 Jewish commonwealth French, i.289–90, 292, 299; ii.284–5 Italy, Italian political thought, i.49n, 66, 90, German, i.195–6 112, 127, 116699––9933,211, 264, 266, 286, Italian, i.182–6; ii.250, 258–60, 272 308; ii.29–35, 43, 51, 7733––8833,128, 178, Napolitan, i.185–7, 191 224499––7744,301

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Index of Subjects 395

ius zelotarum, i.27–31 law(s), i.46, 104, 120–1, 142, 172, 225, Iustitia, i.135 229–30, 243, 245, 304; ii.12, 37, 41, 74, 77–8, 92, 118, 133, 141–3, 155, 179, Jacobinism, i.306 194–5, 206, 210–11, 215–16, 219–20, Ja´en, town of, i.275 261, 284–5; see also natural law Jansenism, i.295 fundamental, i.23, 50, 200, 219–20, 230–1, Jedlna, privilege of, i.148n 233, 236–7, 243, 245, 268, 290, 294, Jerusalem, town of, i.249–50 297; ii.20, 78 Jewish commonwealth (Hebrew republic) of God (divine), i.38, 202, 259, 267 i.4, 27, 190, 224477––6611,267, 276; ii.4, 62 of nations, i.38, 221 Journal du lyc´ee de Londres, ii.283, 286 of nature, i.38, 127, 137, 202, 238; Journal of the House of Commons, i.318, 323 ii.219–20, 273 judicial power, i.232 public, i.127–8, 141, 220, 241–3 jurisprudence, ii.85, 202, 217, 223, 264–5; study of, i.201–2, 208, 229, 242, 258 see also natural jurisprudence sumptuary, ii.131–5, 244 jurists, i.187, 192, 195, 201, 230, 275, 280 lawgiver, legislator, i.104, 123; ii.206, 211, justice, i.28, 34, 92, 123, 127, 133, 135, 178, 279, 293, 306–7, 309 183, 192, 311; ii.59, 71, 90, 104, Lecce, town of, i.182 112–13, 119, 194, 201, 205, 219–21, L eczyca, town of, i.154 232, 276, 282, 289, 296–7, 304, 307, legislative power, i.52–3, 55, 57, 232, 293, 309 299, 304–5, 320; ii.19, 43, 126, 215, administration of, i.133, 180, 233; ii.206, 280, 286–7, 289 297 Leiden, town and university of, i.199, 250, virtue of, i.45, 162; ii.68 253, 256, 258–9; ii.82 , town of, i.208 Katechizm narodowy, i.45n Lettera scritta da un personaggio napolitano, king(s), kingship, i.3, 267, 313; ii.3, 11, 41, i.193 168; see also monarch; prince Levellers, i.318–21, 324 in Aragon, i.263, 271–4, 227799––8877 Agreement of the People, i.320 in Castile, ii.. 226633––7711,227744––99,287 Libera Respublica, i.44n, 45n in England, i.93, 99–102, 239, 307, 331122–– liberal(s), liberalism, ii.47, 157, 160–1, 165, 2255; iiii.. 1155––2288,41, 49–53, 101–2, 118 178, 180, 190, 294–6, 299, 309–10 in France, i.289–92, 294–5, 297–301, 304, in France, i.304; ii.308 ii.101, 127, 277–8, 283 in Spain, i.287–8 in Poland, i.44, 46, 48, 5500––88,102, Liberalitas, i.135 114477––5566,158–61, 165 liberty i.2–5, 2200––55,63, 67, 70, 72–3, 77–9, in , ii.12–13 91, 103, 105, 108, 110, 112, 114, in Spain, i.266–8, 287–8; see also in this 116–17, 111199––2255,134, 136, 165–6, entry in Aragon, in Castile 176–9, 182–5, 188–9, 191, 193, Konigsberg,¨ town of, ii.213 199–200, 202, 204, 211, 216, 222, Kosice, town of, i.148 226–8, 239–40, 242, 276, 286, 292, 304, Krakow, privilege and town of, i.148n, 311, 327; iiii.. 99––4466,48, 5500––99,64–5, 154–5, 164–5 68–9, 87, 90–3, 95, 105, 107, 114–15, Kr´otkie rzeczy, i.45 118, 121, 136, 139–43, 148–50, 155–6, 161, 165–6, 168, 172, 181–2, 185, 187, La Rochelle, town of, i.281 119900––55,201, 203–4, 206–7, 212, 215–17, labour, ii.159, 204, 305 221, 223, 228, 237–8, 243–5, 247, division of, i.302; ii.153–5, 182–6, 190, 250–1, 225533––6622,269–73, 277, 280–3, 204, 208–10, 306 286–91, 297–300, 303–5, 307–9 Lacedaemon, see Sparta ancient, i.289, 292, 306, 323; ii.107–8, Lausanne, town of, ii.239, 247 113–14, 229–32, 236, 247, 297, 307–8

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396 Index of Subjects

liberty (cont.) Maastricht, town of, i.252 classical, neo-roman theory of, i.20n, Machiavellian ideas, i.63, 80, 106, 171, 175, 123n, 124; iiii.. 99––2288,42, 180, 241, 294 178, 186, 192, 260, 285, 297, 308, 312; collective, i.297, 302 ii.29, 43, 91, 117, 181, 193, 228, 233, as independence, i.2–5, 45n, 122, 124, 131, 238, 243, 302 177, 182, 292; ii.2–5, 10–11, 16, 25, Magdeburg, town of, ii.212 27, 85, 107, 113–15, 121, 155, 189, magistrate(s), i.17, 31, 36–9, 92–3, 102, 104, 241 115–18, 123, 127–9, 131, 137–8, 140–2, individual, personal, i.297, 304; ii.9, 37, 165, 174, 177, 192, 203–4, 207, 209, 202, 217, 219, 241, 254, 256, 297, 299 227, 239; ii.12, 51, 54, 59, 206, 212 modern, i.289; ii.229, 247, 297, 300, 308 magnanimity, i.176; ii.110, 263 natural, i.202, 214, 230, 238, 268, 296, 308 Mainz, town of, i.127; ii.218 negative, i.45, 77; ii.180, 190, 217, 294, majesty, maiestas, i.203, 212, 219, 239, 259 297–9, 307–8 manners, see mœurs Polish, i.45, 4499––5599,165–6 Marburg, town of, i.138 positive, i.77; ii.180, 217, 297–9 market, market economy, ii.154, 159, 161, republican, i.4, 20–1, 24, 45, 177, 183–5, 169, 182, 189, 199, 214, 221, 232, 271, 192, 215, 276; ii.4, 30–1, 35–8, 159, 283, 294, 304, 309 164, 221, 239, 258, 299 Marseille (Massalia), town of, i.92; ii.43 and self-government, i.109, 119–20, 177, Marxism, ii.157, 178 182, 204, 228; ii.188, 230, 239, 250, Massachusetts, ii.283 253–4 mathematics, i.97, 176, 199, 201–2, 217, 229 and slavery, i.2–3; 20, 177–8, 200; Mecklenburg-Schwerin, grand-duchy of, ii.10–11, 13–16, 20–2, 59, 113, 239, 304 ii.213 liberty of conscience, i.199–200; ii.48, 53–5, medicine, i.97, 208–9, 217 57–8, 64, 69–71 M´emoires et observations recueillies par la Soci´et´e liberum veto, Polish law, i.53–4 Oeconomique de Berne, ii.242 logic, i.198, 205, 214 mercantilism, ii.39, 147, 265 London, town of, i.88–91, 97, 263; ii.68n, merchants, i.187, 189, 265, 267, 269, 271, 251 281; ii.40, 189, 240, 259, 226655––7744,304, Louvain, town and university of, i.119, 123 308 love, i.177; ii.130, 134, 151, 156, 170–3 method, i.198–9, 201–2, 208–9, 217, 220, love of country (fatherland), patriotism, i.92, 245 94, 102, 105, 121, 130–1, 137, 141, Metz, town of, i.134 143–5, 166, 171, 178, 282; ii.43, 71, 98, Mielnik, privilege of, i.149 109–13, 134, 141, 165, 172, 225, 229, Milan, town of, i.190; ii.247, 271–2 244, 246–7, 254, 256, 272, 277–8, 283, militarism, i.70 288 militia, armed citizens, i.106, 116, 121–2, Lubeck,¨ town of, ii.212 192, 266, 271, 312; ii.17–18, 20, 28, 45, Lucca, town of, i.181, 266; ii.249 92, 180, 184–7, 189, 205–6, 209–10, Lucerne, town of, ii.235 229–31, 241, 305–6 Luetzen, battle of, i.141 Mirouer des femmes vertueuses, ii.129 Luneburg,¨ town of, i.133 ‘Mirror for Princes’, i.129, 139, 278 Lutheranism, i.127, 137, 141–5, 205, 208, mixed constitution/government (respublica 229; ii.56 mixta), i.4, 12, 15, 44, 48, 63–4, 66–7, luxury, i.17, 21–4, 118, 185, 299; ii.31, 35, 80, 100, 103, 105, 107, 110, 158–9, 172, 39–40, 44–5, 85, 90, 92, 95–6, 108, 174, 183–4, 186–8, 193, 119955––224466, 272, 131–3, 145, 152, 229–30, 244, 257, 269, 276, 290, 292–4, 297–9, 304–6, 310, 282, 300 314; ii.4, 18–22, 50, 7744––99,191, 260–1, Lwow,´ town of, i.153n, 155n 263, 301–2, 304; see also constitutions; Lyon, town of, ii.129n mixed monarchy; sovereignty mixed

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Index of Subjects 397

monarchy, monarchia mixta, i.152, 156, natural jurisprudence, i.130–1, 295–6; 159–60, 165, 219, 236–8, 240, 268, ii.178–81, 199, 205–6, 296, 298–9, 304, 279–80, 313, 323; ii.18, 50 307, 309; see also jurisprudence; natural Modena, town of, ii.251 law moderation, i.52, 162, 183, 206, 211, 215, natural law(s), i.38, 61, 63–4, 71, 127, 130–1, 293; ii.40, 43, 64, 112, 187, 230 180, 196, 202–3, 214, 220–1, 224–5, modernity, modern society, ii.86, 100, 229–31, 236–9, 241–3, 246, 268; ii.126, 110077––2222,157–8, 161, 165–6, 169, 174, 149, 178–81, 190, 194n, 199, 210, 264, 118811––9900,198–9, 221, 224, 228 266, 269, 271–3, 296, 299; see also law, modesty, i.46; ii.68, 142, 148 of nature; natural jurisprudence mœurs, mores, manners, i.5, 52, 117, 162, natural right(s), i.130, 202, 225–6, 229, 239, 170–1; ii.5, 39, 71, 8855––110055,133, 114411–– 283, 296; ii.28, 47, 147, 303 88,163, 190, 222, 258, 263, 266, 283, 300 naturalism, natural philosophy, i.13, 73, 77, monarch, monarchy i.1–3, 1122––1199,22–4, 44, 80–1, 97, 172; ii.91, 97–8 47–9, 56, 63, 67, 69–70, 74–5, 85–6, 93, nature, i.72–3, 79, 81, 159, 171, 201, 239; 100–1, 114–16, 118, 135, 139, 142, ii.63–4 158–60, 172, 174, 178–9, 188, 195, 205, of man, i.14–15, 70, 77, 79, 202–3, 205, 220099––1155,219, 227–8, 232–7, 241–5, 214, 217, 223–5, 229; ii.64, 77–8, 99, 264–8, 227744––99,293–4, 297, 304–5, 108–12, 119, 191, 264, 267 330088––2277; ii.23, 74–5, 77, 119, 130, 133, state of, see state of nature 140–4, 161, 169, 189, 192, 199, 202, negotium, active life, i.88–9, 312; see also vita 206, 214–15, 219, 220–1, 223, 227, 237, activa 255, 257, 261, 263–4, 277–8, 301, 303; Neoscholasticism, i.265, 268, 275, 282, 288 see also king; prince Neostoicism, i.170, 278–9; ii.162–3 constitutional, i.236, 297 Netherlands i.2, 5, 62, 67, 110077––2255,127, 282; despotic, see despotism ii.2; see also Dutch Republic elected, elective, i.115, 128, 209, 273, 276, Neuchˆatel, town of, ii.231 283, 314 New Model Army, i.33–4, 37–40, 316, hereditary, i.115, 293, 314; ii.291 318–23 limited, i.23, 231, 234–7, 239–40, 245, Nieszawa, privilege of, i.148 276–7, 313; ii.50 Nijmegen, town of, i.252, 277 Monarchomachs, ii.. 119955––221177,260n nobility, nobles, i.105, 142, 180, 235, 239, German, i.129–30, 145, 205–8, 211 264, 294, 299; ii.33, 36, 44, 50, 144, moral philosophy, i.67, 72, 78, 81, 97–8, 124, 261–2 170, 176; ii.179, 186 in Aragon, i.271, 273, 281 Moralizacja, i.56 in Castile, i.265–7, 270 Moscow, Muscovites, i.150, 159 in England, i.95–9, 102–3 motion, i.73; ii.63, 67 in France, i.291–2, 295, 297–9, 304, 306 Mulhausen,¨ town of, ii.231 in Germany, i.128, 133, 136, 143–5 Munster, county of, ii.35 in Italy, i.182–3; ii.253 Munster,¨ peace of, i.285–7 in Naples, i.186, 192 Murten, battle of, ii.229 in Netherlands, i.189, 193, 200 Mytilene, island of, i.178 in Poland, i.43–4, 47–8, 50, 52–3, 114477––6666 in Venice, i.178; ii.75–6, 79, 258–9 Nancy, battle of, ii.229 as virtue, i.87, 92, 95, 162–3, 270, 312; Naples,townof,i.90, 169, 183, 185–7, ii.76, 100, 110, 121 190–3, 282; ii.256, 267, 273 Nordlingen,¨ town of, i.134 Naprawa Rzeczypospolitej, i.45 Northern Humanism, i.107–8, 196, 201, Nassau-Siegen, county of, i.207; ii.213 255 National Assembly (French), i.302–5; ii.125, Norwich, town of, i.350 134, 287, 290 Nuremberg, town of, i.131–2, 134–6; ii.212

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398 Index of Subjects

obedience and disobedience, i.47–8, 85–6, 162, 171–2, 189, 192, 224, 239, 254, 92, 104, 165, 209–10, 267–8, 279, 281, 268, 227799––8855,299 324; ii.56, 149, 213 patriarchalism, i.128, 172; ii.105 Oberland, Swiss region of, ii.233 patricians, i.128, 113311––66,182, 185–6, 271; oligarchy, i.95, 123, 162, 179, 271, 276, 312, ii.82, 191, 235, 223377––4477,259, 263, 272 314, 327; ii.77, 213, 227, 236, 239 Patriot King, ii.41–2, 277–80, 283, 289 OPH (The Old Parliamentary History), i.314, patriotism, patriots, see love of country 317, 319–20, 322n, 323n Patriots (Dutch political movement), i.24–5 optimates, i.134, 174, 181, 184, 204, 216, 244; Pavia, town of, i.123 ii.75–6 Pax, i.135 ordo, i.199, 201–2, 205, 209, 217 Pays de Vaud, Swiss region of, ii.233, 235, otium, i.88, 286 238–9, 246–7 Ottoman Empire, i.183 peace, i.71–2, 74, 77–9, 110, 113–14, 120, Oxford, town and university of, i.97 135, 182, 184, 201, 210, 215, 238; ii.75, 83, 203, 230, 237, 247, 291 Padua, School of, i.198, 208 Peloponnese, ii.258 pantheism, ii.48, 60–4, 67–70 people (populus), i.4, 21, 23, 75–6, 92, 103–4, Paris, town of, i.123, 295, 301, 303; ii.45, 142, 162, 174, 184–6, 192, 200–1, 118, 125, 139, 165 206–7, 212, 216, 226, 230, 239, 242–4, parlement(s), French high court(s) of appeal, 268, 270, 280, 285, 293, 298, 318, 323; i.291–2, 294–5, 297–9, 301; ii.118 ii.4, 12–13, 18, 33, 36, 50, 54, 59, 167, parliament(s), representative assembly(ies), 191, 193, 260, 262–3, 286–7 i.207, 212, 231, 233, 235–6; ii.286 Perpignan, town of, i.271 Aragonese, i.271, 273, 280–2, 288, 291 perseverence (perseverantia), i.255 Castilian, i.267, 269–70, 274, 277, 288, Perugia, town of, i.182 291 philosophy, ii.89–4, 99–100, 168, 173, 197, English (House of Commons, House of 263 Lords), i.34, 37–8, 71, 85, 89, 96, 100–3, physiocracy, physiocrats, i.302; ii.214, 233, 291, 293, 296, 314, 331177––2277; 218–21 iiii.. 1133––2288,41, 118, 230, 257, 304 piety, i.70, 92, 129, 140; ii.64, 288 Dutch (provincial States, States General), Pilzno, town of, i.158 i.11, 189, 196, 200–1, 241, 244, 251, 253 Pisa, town of, ii.35, 253–4 French (Estates-General), i.291, 295, platonism, platonic ideas, i.66–7, 170, 172; 297–9, 301–2; ii.280, 283, 285, 287 ii.266 German, i.129, 196, 207, 234, 236, 291; pleasure, ii.142, 151, 156, 171–3, 191 ii.215–16 pluralism ii.111–13, 218, 259, 298 Neapolitan, i.191 Plymouth, town of, i.90 Polish, i.43, 52–3, 55, 58, 114477––5566,233 Poland-Lithuania, Commonwealth of, i.2, Swedish, i.291 4433––5599,114477––6666,236, 240, 254, 297; Parma, town of, ii.272 ii.2, 220, 250, 278 participation (in government), i.20–3, 45, 73, politeness, i.5, 10, 171; ii.5, 44–5, 8855––110055, 75, 93, 110, 130, 143, 170, 187, 206, 113, 133, 143–4, 222–3, 244 210, 228, 240, 267, 269, 272–3, 277, politica, see politics, as academic discipline 288, 296, 303, 312; ii.41, 125, 140, 159, Politica Christiana, i.129, 196, 220044––88 163, 174, 178–9, 186–8, 190–1, 193, Political Aristotelianism, i.129, 220088––1144, 119988––220044,210, 213, 217, 219, 262, 298, 217, 219–22, 229, 235–6, 245–6 308 political economy, i.302; ii.39, 41, 45, 154, Passarowitz, Treaty of (1718), ii.258 178, 198–200, 206, 208, 211, 219–21, passions, theory of, i.14; 16–17, 22, 28, 265 69–71, 73–7, 79, 81, 171–3, 177, political science, see science of politics 214–15, 217, 223; ii.95–8, 117–18, 121, as academic discipline, i.131, 141–2,

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Index of Subjects 399

144–5, 196, 199, 220044––1177,237, 241–2, Puritans, i.250, 281, 307 244, 257 Putney, village of, i.320 art of, i.179–80, 196, 202, 220044––1177, 221199––2255; ii.116, 161 Ragionamento di Tomaso Aniello, i.191–2 science of, i.176; ii.200, 223, 256, 258, 264 Ramism, i.198–9, 217 Pomerania, duchy of, i.141–3 Rastadt, treaty of, ii.251 popery, i.216; ii.27–8, 52, 56 reason, i.14, 22, 66–7, 69, 71, 75–9, 81, 121, popular government, republic, i.14–15, 159, 170–3, 175, 192, 201, 205, 223–4, 74–6, 78–80, 158, 174, 181, 185, 187–8, 227; ii.58–9, 62–4, 66, 98, 112, 118, 193, 265, 276, 280–1, 293, 296, 309, 121, 127, 151, 168, 171–2, 178, 183, 314, 317–19, 323, 327; ii.258 192, 216, 224, 272, 279 popular sovereignty, i.24, 200, 207, 226, 232, reason of state (ratio status, raison d’´etat), i.70, 239, 242–4, 296–7, 299, 318–20; ii.28, 169, 175–6, 179–81, 188, 193, 220, 258, 74–6, 237, 261–3 278; ii.38, 117, 211, 265, 276 populus, see people Reasons why this Kingdome ought to Adhere to Portugal, i.281; ii.304 the Parliament, ii.25 prince(s), princely rule, i.16–17, 68, 89, rebellion(s) see obedience and disobedience; 112–13, 118, 122, 136, 139–40, 145, resistance to rulers 170, 173–6, 178–9, 185, 204–5, 212, Reformacion der Stat N¨uremberg, i.133 239, 279, 311; ii.79–80, 211–15, 219, Reformation (Protestant), i.127, 136–7, 252, 236; see also king, monarch 311; ii.56, 212 privileges, i.45, 110–11, 118, 121, 129–30, Regensburg, town of, i.133, 136–7 140, 144–5, 148–9, 200, 236, 239, 243, regicide, i.28, 3311––4411,312, 315–18, 322, 325; 263, 269, 271, 277, 282–3, 287, 295, ii.37 299, 305; ii.15, 20, 54, 147, 239, 308 Reichstag, see parliament, German Proceedings of the Convocation Sejm 1648, religion, i.33, 61, 92, 119, 205, 275; ii.24–8, i.153n, 155 47–71, 88, 93–4, 98–100, 111–12, Proceedings of the Coronation Sejm 1633, i.153n 267–8, 273 Proceedings of the Election Sejm 1587, i.155 Remonstrance in Defence of the Lords and Proceedings of the Extraordinary Sejm 1613, Commons . . . (1642), ii.25–6 i.155n Renaissance, i.107, 169–70, 196, 216–17, progress, i.288; ii.97, 114, 153, 200–1, 205, 308–10; ii.10, 87, 160 208, 216–17 Rennes, town of, i.301 property, i.4, 14, 20, 23, 50, 119, 171, 239, representation, i.4, 124, 132, 134, 149, 242–3, 265, 267; ii.4, 15–16, 23, 40–1, 151–5, 159, 187, 189, 200, 207, 219, 92, 103, 136, 147, 167, 201–2, 206, 219, 232–3, 240, 295–6, 302–3, 305, 312, 228, 237, 244, 262, 276, 298, 304 318, 324; ii.4, 22, 155, 167–70, 239, Proszowice, town of, i.153n, 155 279, 286, 309–10 Protestantism, ii.48, 51–3, 69, 177 republic, definition of, i.264, 287; ii.217, prudence (prudentia), i.6, 45–6, 63, 74, 104, 226, 252, 265 113, 169–71, 173–5, 183, 193, 199, ‘republic of letters’, ii.178, 225511––77,267, 205, 210, 212, 214–15, 238, 255, 279; 272–3 ii.6, 121, 194, 258, 260, 262, 289, 306, republican government, i.19, 282, 292–3, 309 307–10; ii.140–4, 254, 270 civil (prudentia civilis), i.128, 173, 175, republicanism, passim 208–10, 216, 220 aristocratic, i.95, 98–9, 117, 172, 174, 181, Przestroga braterska, i.56 184–5, 187–9, 204, 213, 216, 244, 292, public credit, ii.275–7, 280, 285, 287 314; ii.75–6, 232–6, 256 public debt, ii.180, 184n, 237–8, 242–3, 264, Atlantic tradition of, i.62, 247, 289, 306, 275–7, 281, 283, 285, 228877––9911,301, 304 308 public good, see common good civic, i.308–9, 315

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400 Index of Subjects

republicanism (cont.) 75, 87, 132, 134, 151, 162, 165, 186, classical, ii.. 6611––8811,122–3, 228, 290, 292, 191–3, 208, 217, 228, 233–6, 239–41, 297, 300, 306, 326n; ii.155, 157–8, 161, 249, 260, 280, 287 169, 173–4, 178, 200, 205, 211, 221, Rome, Roman political thought, i.16, 61–2, 226, 228, 294–5, 298 67, 71, 73, 90, 104, 123, 131, 137, 140, constitutional, i.307–8, 331111––1177,319n, 143, 165, 172, 174, 176, 180, 184–7, 204, 322, 324, 326n 211, 248, 251, 256, 272, 293, 296–7, Dutch, i.9–25, 6611––8811,204, 221133––1177, 310–11, 326n; iiii.. 99––1155,20, 3300––88,40–1, 222222––99,244, 224477––6611 53–4, 58, 60, 71, 87, 91, 95, 108–9, 112, English, i.9, 2277––4411,6611––110066,259, 281, 128, 181, 191, 192, 253, 256, 260–2, 273 292, 330077––2277; ii.15, 3355––4433 rotation (of office), i.75, 92; ii.78–9 French, ii.. 228899––330066; iiii.. 110077––2222,112255––5566, Rouen, town of, i.250 227755––9911 Roussillon, county of, i.284 German, iiii.. 221111––2266 rule of law, i.23, 107, 172, 178, 313; ii.11, 13, Italian, ii.. 116699––9933,196, 308, 224499––7744; 46, 154, 178, 187–8, 194–5, 221, 236–7, iiii.. 7733––8833 241, 283–5, 297 modern, i.65, 189, 290, 300–2, 306; ii.155, Russia, ii.128, 220 160 Neapolitan, i.186–7, 191–3 St Gallen, town of, ii.231, 235 Polish, ii.. 4433––5599 Salamanca, School of, i.203, 268, 272, 275–6, and religion, 61, 326n 282 Scottish, ii.44, 117777––221111 Salamis, town of, ii.165 in Spain, ii.. 226633––8888 salons, ii.146 Swiss, ii.215, 222277––4477 San Marino, republic of, ii.249 Venetian, i.183–5; iiii.. 7733––8833 Saxony, electorate of, i.197 resistance to rulers, resistance theory, i.35–8, scepticism, sceptics, i.170, 202; ii.99, 101, 40, 78, 140–1, 143, 190, 200, 207, 233, 178, 304 238, 268, 278, 283, 297; ii.27–8, 212, Schaffhausen, town of, ii.235 304 scholasticism, scholastics, i.63, 180, 197–8 Res Publica, i.135 Scotland, Scottish political thought, i.33, respublica, see commonwealth i.49n, 71, 263, 326; ii.60, 90, 117777––221111, respublica mixta, see mixed constitution/ 226, 229933––331100 government Scriptores, i.153n rhetoric, i.71, 75, 86, 97–8, 124, 128, 145, self-defence, right of, i.137, 140–1, 143–4, 176, 196, 198; ii.89 283 Rhodes, island of, ii.43 self-government, i.129, 133–5, 142–4, 148, right(s), i.22, 51, 81, 121, 129–30, 161, 164, 170, 177, 188, 191, 204, 228, 271; 202, 210, 239, 244, 299, 303; ii.15–16, ii.179, 188, 230, 250, 253–5, 273, 298 103, 153, 164, 178–80, 202, 205, self-interest, i.14–16, 21, 67, 69, 74, 77, 216–17, 238–9, 296–9, 307 178–9; ii.74, 108–10, 116, 121–2, 189, Declaration of Rights (1789), i.303–4; 200, 245, 261, 271, 283–4, 288, 295, 306 ii.127, 139 self-love (amour propre), selfishness, i.214; Declaration of the Rights of Woman ii.108, 116, 120–1, 205, 237, 284 (1789), ii.126–7 self-preservation, i.180, 202, 214, 223–4, women’s, 112255––3377,139–40, 147, 155–6 226, 239; ii.149, 264 Riksdag, see parliament, Swedish Senate, Senators, ii.260 Roman Law, i.2, 22, 142, 166; ii.2, 14, 16, German, i.133 25, 128, 151, 202 Polish, i.147, 114499––5555,159–60, 162, 164–6 Roman Republic, i.44, 74, 92, 132, 135, 137, Roman, ii.12, 134, 191, 193, 278 172–3, 180–1, 184, 215, 253, 264, 267, Swedish, i.142 280, 306, 310–11; iiii.. 3300––88,40, 42–5, 51, Venetian, i.185; iiii.. 7755––8800

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Index of Subjects 401

sensibility, i.162; ii.91, 95, 99, 109, 173 state of nature, i.14–15, 22, 30, 202, 215–16, separation of powers, i.293–4, 304, 306; 224–5, 227, 230, 239, 242, 296; ii.149, ii.43, 188, 215 190, 266 Serious and Faithfull Representation ...,A, i.38 States, provincial, see parliament, Dutch servitude, see slavery States General (of the United Provinces), Seym, see parliament, Polish see parliament, Dutch Siena, town of, i.182, 264, 266 stoicism, stotic ideas, ii.130, 162, 189, slavery, i.2–3, 18, 20, 22–5, 49, 54, 58, 70, 200–2, 204 123n, 171, 177–8, 200, 243, 256, 277, Strasbourg, town of, i.137, 208; ii.212–13 283; ii.2–3, 99––2288,31, 33, 56, 107, 112, studia humanitatis, i.97, 112, 118, 121, 123, 114, 131, 141, 149, 169, 171, 187, 239, 198 241, 269, 281, 286 supreme power, see sovereignty sociability, socialitas, i.117, 170–1, 215, Sweden, i.45, 49, 141–2, 211, 236, 238, 240; 223–5, 229, 286; ii.88–92, 97, 108, ii.58, 276 110, 111133––2211,144, 199, 266–7, 271–3, Switzerland, Swiss federation, Swiss 299 political thought, i.37, 44, 71, 106n, social contract, i.296, 299; ii.190, 206, 283; 109, 135, 188–90, 193, 214, 251, 253, see also contract 278; ii.37–8, 211–12, 217, 222277––4477 socialism, ii.310 Solothurn, town of, ii.235 tacitism, tacitists, i.103, 129, 196, 216, 258, Soria, town of, i.274 264, 276, 285, 298 sovereignty, sovereign/supreme power, Talmud, i.259 i.14–15, 21, 23, 27–8, 47–8, 52, 57, 59, Tartars, i.160 63, 80, 85, 103, 117, 121, 140, 142, taxation, taxes, i.18, 91, 104, 120–2, 180, 151–2, 165, 174, 181, 119955––221177, 232, 268, 274–5, 279, 285, 291, 294, 219–20, 226–8, 223300––77,240–4, 293–4, 300; ii.15–16, 41, 237–8, 243, 269, 296, 299, 306, 312, 318, 323–4; ii.17, 275–6, 281, 289–90, 301 19, 74–5, 125, 235–6, 291, 304, 306 temperance (temperatio), i.176, 206, 255 absolute, i.203, 209, 213, 227, 230, 237–9, Tewkesbury, town of, i.91–2 242–3, 245, 268 theocracy, i.257, 259; ii.61 division of, i.232–5, 237, 240, 245 theology, theologians, i.205, 208, 217, 221, indivisibility of, i.184, 197, 204, 209–10, 229n, 231, 275–6, 282 212–14, 221, 228, 232, 235–6, 243, 245 th`ese nobiliaire, i.290, 294 limited, i.231, 233, 238, 240, 243, 245 th`ese royale, i.290 national, i.302–5 Times Literary Supplement, i.309n parliamentary, i.318, 324, 326–7; ii.19, toleration, religious, i.5, 118, 216; ii.5, 206 4477––7711 Spain, Spanish political thought, i.25, 49, 71, trade, ii.38–40, 42–3, 114, 117, 119, 121, 108, 114, 169, 183, 186, 191, 211, 240, 140, 114433––88,154, 156, 210, 219, 228, 248–9, 256, 226633––8888,298; ii.37, 129, 238, 255, 257–9, 265–6, 271, 275–6, 208, 250, 304 282, 300–1 Sparta, i.104, 172, 180, 187, 197, 211, 251, Trait´e des trois imposteurs, ii.61 253, 264, 289, 296–7, 299; iiii.. 3311––88, Troyes, town of, i.301 40–1, 43, 52, 71, 75, 77, 107, 109, 142, Turin, town of, ii.251 224, 228, 281 Turkey, Turkish Empire, Turks, i.16, 114, 185 Spinozism, ii.48, 60–3, 70 Tuscany, i.182; ii.252, 254 Stadholder, Stadholderate (in the Dutch tyranny, tyrannicide, tyrant(s), i.4, 15–16, Republic), i.11–12, 19–20, 23–5, 190, 36–8, 40–1, 67–9, 78, 90–1, 104, 108, 196, 228, 241, 244–5, 252 113–14, 130, 137, 140–1, 143, 159–60, state, concept and theory of, i.210, 222233––3355, 176, 179–80, 216, 238, 244, 267, 275–8, 245; ii.85, 213, 215 283, 290, 298, 311, 313–14, 317, 322;

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402 Index of Subjects

tyranny (cont.) 193–4, 198–202, 207, 220, 256–8, 264, ii.4, 11, 27, 40, 44, 51, 52, 54, 56, 66, 87, 283; see also clemency; courage; honesty; 93, 95, 131, 212–13, 216, 227, 252, 257, justice; modesty; prudence; temperance; 271, 303 wisdom and commerce, i.6, ii.6, 88, 140, 190 Udine, town of, i.182 military, i.192; ii.184, 188–90, 194, 247, Ulm, town of, i.133 281 United Provinces, see Dutch Republic republican, i.5–6, 46, 176, 204, 293; United States of America, i.45; ii.71, 226, iiii.. 110077––2222,156, 197–8, 225, 253 282, 294, 296; see also America of princes, i.108, 278–9, 311; ii.194, 216 utilitarianism, ii.104, 299 of women, iiii.. 112255––3377,114411––5522,154–6, utility (utilitas), i.133, 139, 212; ii.115–17, 164–5, 170 182, 271, 297 vita activa, active life, i.93–4, 96, 103, 110, Utrecht, town of, i.252; ii.251 112, 129, 139, 144, 170, 272, 274, 286, 312; ii.159, 178, 204, 221 Valais, Swiss republic of, ii.231 vita civilis (civil life, vivere civile), i.129, Valencia, kingdom and town of, i.263, 169–71, 197–8, 205, 270, 279 271–3, 286 vita contemplativa, i.93, 110, 112, 119, 170–1, Valladolid, town of, i.266, 286 312; ii.190 Varennes, town of, i.289; ii.127 Vizcaya, county of, i.263 Venice, republic of, Venetian political Volumina legum, i.151 thought, i.44, 76, 88, 90n, 106n, 109, 120, 122, 131, 134, 170, 172, 174, Wales, i.33 177–80, 182–5, 188, 190–1, 192, 196, war, i.18, 114, 116, 184, 201, 204, 232–3; 211, 213, 252–3, 264, 266, 272, 274–5, ii.38–9, 44, 112, 187, 225, 275–6, 281 279, 286; ii.23, 3311––77, 40–1, 7733––8833, 125, , town of, i.52, 58 128, 191–3, 217, 227–9, 249, 256–60, wealth, i.68, 114, 118, 122–3, 131, 134, 163; 265 ii.133, 147–8, 182, 184–5, 198, 207, Verona, town of, i.182 209, 220, 259, 261–2, 265–6, 269, 288 Vicenza, town of, i.182, 188 Weesp, town of, i.252 Vienna, town of, ii.251 will, i.73, 199, 296; ii.179, 189 Vindiciae contra tyrannos, i.36–7, 260 wisdom (sapientia), i.18, 108, 112, 127, 198, Vindication of the Parliament (1642), ii.26–7 201; ii.70, 83, 187, 220, 230 virtue(s), i.14–15, 19, 21–3, 50, 66–7, 69–72, Wittenberg, town of, i.27 74–5, 77–8, 81, 88, 91–2, 95, 108, 117, Wolne zdanie, i.52n 121, 123, 127–30, 136, 142–5, 160, women, ii.91–2, 102–3, 110, 112, 309 163–4, 171, 173, 175–6, 183, 187, 206, and commerce, iiii.. 113399––5566 212, 215, 255, 267, 270, 274, 288, 293, emancipation of, ii.146 296, 310–12, 327; ii.30, 37–8, 63, 68, 71, in the monarchy, iiii.. 114400––5500 7733––113377,141, 144, 155, 168, 170, 172, in the republic, i.5, 177, 228; ii.5, 178–9, 118877––9955,198, 204, 210, 215–16, 112233––7744,188 220–1, 224–6, 228, 250–1, 225544––6644, as rulers, i.100–1; ii.136 268–9, 281–2, 284, 297–9, 306, 309 civic/public, i.4, 45–6, 74, 87, 89, 105, 107, Zaragoza, town of, i.271–2 110, 115, 117, 130, 133, 138, 157, Zastanowienie, i.55 159–60, 169–70, 173, 175–7, 182–3, Zeeland, province of, i.12; ii.20, 258 192, 206, 278, 293, 308, 312; ii.4, 87, Zierikzee, town of, i.250 141, 159, 162, 173–4, 184, 188–90, Zurich, town of, ii.231, 235

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