L.I.N.C.M.O., INC. at Arlington National Cemetery: C/O Ken Cadieux Long Island National Cemetery . The caisson or hearse arrives at grave site, everyone 121 Powell Avenue, presents arms. Memorial Organization, Inc. Rockville Centre, N.Y. 11570 . Casket team secures the casket, NCOIC, OIC and Published Monthly chaplain salute. The Field of Valor . Chaplain leads the way to grave site, followed by casket team. Newsletter LINCMO, INC Member Organizations . Casket team sets down the casket and secures the Vol 3. October 2007 No. 12 flag. GRAND ARMY OF THE REPUBLIC Editor: Ken Cadieux 516-536-3796 e-mail [email protected] UNITED SPANISH WAR VETERANS . The NCOIC ensures the flag is stretched out and Fax: 516-594-3386 VETERANS OF FOREIGN WARS OF THE U.S. level, and centered over the casket. THE AMERICAN LEGION NEW OFFICERS INSTALLED JEWISH WAR VETERANS OF THE U.S. . NCOIC backs away and the chaplain, military or PRESIDENTS REPORT MARINE CORPS LEAGUE civilian, will perform the service. The new Officers for LINCMO Dorothy Oxendine RAINBOW DIVISION VETERANS ASSN. for 2007 - 2008 that were installed; As we start the new year MASONIC WAR VETERANS . At conclusion of interment service and before we must reflect back on all VETERANS OF W.W. I benediction, a gun salute is fired for those eligible ( President Dorothy Oxendine we have accomplished POLISH LEGION OF AMERICAN VETS i.e. general officers). DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS 1st V/P Chester Smiley and all that we have planned for our cemetery. I CATHOLIC WAR VETERANS . Chaplain concludes his service and backs away, Treasurer Ken Cadieux think that the members of LINCMO have done a U.S. SUBMARINE VETS OF WW II NCOIC steps up to the casket. Chaplain Robert Fullam magnificent job and they should all be proud. I U.S. FLEET RESERVE Secretary Joseph Slattery, Jr. know that we couldn’t have done it without the sup- GOLD STAR MOTHERS . The NCOIC presents arms to initiate the rifle port of each and every member organization. WOMEN’S RELIEF CORPS. volley. AMVETS . Rifle volley complete, bugler plays “Taps.” They were installed at the AMVETS VIETNAM VETERANS OF AMERICA . Casket-team leader starts to fold the flag. Post on Sunday, October 14, 2007 by VETERANS OF THE VIETNAM WAR . Flag fold complete, and the flag is passed to the Past President Herbert Blauert. Richard Toth KOREAN WAR VETERANS ASSN. NCOIC, OIC. M.C. ‘d the U.S. SUBMARINE VETERANS INC. . Casket team leaves grave site. Installation MILITARY ORDER OF THE PURPLE HEART . NCOIC, OIC either presents the flag to the next FORTY & EIGHT - VOITURE #803 of kin, or if there is a military chaplain on site he AMERICAN EX- PRISONERS OF WAR will present the flag to the chaplain, and then the AMERICAN MERCHANT MARINE VETS chaplain will present to the next of kin. 1ST MARINE DIVISION ASSN. . Arlington Lady presents card of condolences to the next of kin. LINCMO Organization is now Incorporated and we have a Not-for- Profit Tax Number . The only person remaining at the grave is one soldier, the vigil. His mission is to watch over the thanks to the efforts of Chet Smiley who as body until it is interred into the ground. our Treasurer secured the proper documents. [Source:http://dva.state.wi.us/ Ben_funeralhonors.asp Jul 07 ++] Thanks for a job well done! Dates to Remember FUNERAL HONORS UPDATE 03: 4. Graveside military honors include the firing of material. Guns will be fired at one-minute Nov 4 UVO Vets Day Svcs at three volleys each by seven service members. This intervals. Also on the day of burial, those Eisenhower Park 10:30 AM. As with the military itself, our armed forces’ final commonly is confused with an entirely separate installations will fire a 50-gun salute — one round 4 LINCMO Veterans Day farewell to comrades is steeped in tradition and honor, the 21-gun salute. But the number of for each state — at five- second intervals immediately following lowering of the flag. Services 2 PM ceremony. individual gun firings in both honors evolved the same way. Dec 2 AMVETS Pearl Harbor Ceremony 1. Prominent in a military funeral is the flag- 7. The playing of “Ruffles and Flourishes” Feb 10 LINCMO Meeting 11:30 AM a. The three volleys came from an old battlefield announces the arrival of a flag officer or other Mar 9 LINCMO Meeting 11:30 AM. draped casket. The blue field of the flag is placed at the head of the casket, over the left shoulder of custom. The two warring sides would cease dignitary of honor. Drums play the ruffles, and Apr 13 LINCMO Meeting 11:30 AM hostilities to clear their dead from the battlefield, bugles play the flourishes - one flourish for each May 27 LINCMO Memorial Day Svc 2 PM the deceased. The custom began in the Napoleonic Wars of the late 18th and early 19th and the firing of three volleys meant that the dead star of the flag officer’s rank or as appropriate for Jun 10 LINCMO Meeting 11:30 AM. had been properly cared for and the side was ready the honoree’s position or title. Four flourishes is Sept 9 LINCMO Meeting - Nomination centuries, when a flag was used to cover the dead to resume the battle. the highest honor. & Election of Officers 11:30 as they were taken from the battlefield on a AM. caisson. b. The 21-gun salute traces its roots to the Anglo- When played for a president, “Ruffles and Oct 14 Installation of Officers AMVETS Flourishes” is followed by “Hail to the Chief,” 2. One will notice, during a military funeral that Saxon empire, when seven guns constituted a Post, Massapequa 1 PM which is believed to have been written in England the horses that pull the caisson which bears the recognized naval salute, as most naval vessels had Nov 4 LINCMO Veterans Day Svcs 2 PM in 1810 or 1811 by James Sanderson for a play by body of the veteran are all saddled, but the horses seven guns. Because gunpowder in those days Sir Walter Scott called “The Lady of the Lake.” on the left have riders, while the horses on the right could be more easily stored on land than at sea, The play began to be performed in the United The affair was well attended and do not. This custom evolved from the days when guns on land could fire three rounds for every one States in 1812, the song became popular, and it the food was excellent. In attendance were horse-drawn caissons were the primary means of that could be fired by a ship at sea. became a favorite of bands at festive events. It Nadine Bruh Schiffer, Director of LINC, moving artillery ammunition and cannon, and the evolved to be used as a greeting for important c. Later, as gunpowder and storage methods Annette Bianco and Larry Williams, also riderless horses carried provisions. visitors, and eventually for the president, though improved, salutes at sea also began using 21 guns. from the cemetery. no record exists of when it was first put to that The at first used one round for each 3. The single riderless horse that follows the use. caisson with boots reversed in the stirrups is called state, attaining the 21-gun salute by 1818. The Larry announced to all that he was nation reduced its salute to 21 guns in 1841, and the “caparisoned horse” in reference to its 8. The bugle call “Taps” originated in the Civil being reassigned at his own request to formally adopted the 21-gun salute at the ornamental coverings, which have a detailed War with the Army of the Potomac. Calverton National Cemetery but he said protocol all to themselves. By tradition in military suggestion of the British in 1875. that with all the cemeteries he has worked funeral honors, a caparisoned horse follows the Union Army Brig. Gen. Daniel Butterfield didn’t 5. A U.S. presidential death also involves other casket of an Army or Marine Corps officer who like the bugle call that signaled soldiers in the at we were the best group. ceremonial gun salutes and military traditions. On was a or above, or the casket of a president, camp to put out the lights and go to sleep, and the day after the death of the president, a former by virtue of having been the nation’s military worked out the melody of “Taps” with his brigade Dorothy pledged to carry on the president or president-elect — unless this day falls commander in chief. The custom is believed to bugler, Pvt. Oliver Wilcox Norton. The call later on a Sunday or holiday, in which case the honor proud traditions of her predecessors in her date back to the time of Genghis Khan, when a came into another use as a figurative call to the will rendered the following day — the year as President. All the new officers horse was sacrificed to serve the fallen warrior in sleep of death for soldiers. Another military honor commanders of Army installations with the the next world. The caparisoned horse later came dates back only to the 20th century. The missing- pledged to help Dorothy to fulfill any pro- necessary personnel and material traditionally to symbolize a warrior who would ride no more. man formation usually is a four-aircraft formation grams that she wanted to consider. The order that one gun be fired every half hour, , who was killed in 1865, was the with the No. 3 aircraft either missing or team welcomes Joseph P. Slattery, Jr. from beginning at reveille and ending at retreat. first U.S. president to be honored with a performing a pull-up maneuver and leaving the the 40/8 as our new secretary for the com- caparisoned horse at his funeral. formation to signify a lost comrade in arms. While 6. On the day of burial, a 21-minute gun salute ing year. this can change slightly from service-to-service, traditionally is fired starting at noon at all military and — based on preferences of family members, installations with the necessary personnel and below is the standard sequence of events for a