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Ffc Model School FFC MODEL SCHOOL History, Class 7th – A-B Annual Examination 2020-21 SHORT QUESTIONS Note: Following Short Questions are not the entire syllabus for Annual Examination. Examiners are not limited to set questions from this sheet. Students have to read text book thoroughly and prepare for examination. Unseen questions from text book can be set in the Question Paper. Chapter no. 1 Mughal Empire- The Foundations:- 1 When did Muslim rule start in sub-continent? It started in 633 AD at Makran. 2 When did Muhammad bin Qasim arrive at Sindh? He arrived at Sindh in 712 AD. 3 Name a few Muslim rulers who strengthened Muslim rule in India? Mahmood Ghaznavi, Muhammad Ghauri, Alla ud din Khiji, Muhammad Tughlaq etc. 4 When did Mughals arrive in India? They arrive in 1526 and they established their rule in India by defeating Ibrahim Lodhi. Babar led them. 5 What is meant by the word Babar? It is a Turkish word which means “The lion”. 6 Who were parents of Babar? His mother Qatlagh Nigar Khanam was descendent of Changez Khan and his father Umer Sheikh Mirza was descendent of Ameer Timor. 7 Write the name of autobiography of Babar? Tuzk-e -Babari is the name of Babar’s autobiography. 8 Why was Samarkand important to Babar? This was the capital city of Ameer Timor. It was Babar’s beloved city due to its economic and historic importance. He conquered it twice and then lost it. 9 Who was Daulat Khan Lodhi? He was governor of Punjab who invited Babar to attack India and defeat Ibrahim Lodhi. 10 Who was Rana Sanga? He was a brave Hindu Rajput raja of Miwar who invited Babar to invade India. Later he fought a fierce battle with Babar at Khanwaha in 1527 AD. 11 When was 1 st battle of Panipat fought? It was fought in 1526 between Babar and Ibrahim Lodhi. Babar won and established Mughal rule in India. 12 Where is Panipat situated? It is located 80 km away of Delhi, in the north. 13 How many battles were fought by Babar in India to establish his rule? Babar had to fight three main battles. 1. Battle of Panipat 2. Battle of Khanwaha 3. Batlle of Chanderi 14 Why Babar invaded India? Give two reasons. 1. Babar considered his right to Invade India just like his ancestor, Ameer Timor. 2. He was invited by Daulat Khan Lodhi and Rana Sanga to invade India. 15 When did Babar die? He died in 1530 AD. 16 Who became king after Babar? Humayun became king after Babar. 17 Write the names of three brothers of Humayun. Mirza Kamran, Mirza Hindal, Mirza Askari. 18 Who was the main challenger of Humayun? Sher Shah Suri was the main challenger who defeated Humayun at Chausa and Kannauj. Humayun fled to Iran. 19 How long Humayun stayed at Iran. He stayed there for 15 years. 20 When did Humayun regain his lost empire? Humayun regined his lost empire in 1555. 21 When did Humayun die? He died in 1556. He slipped from the stairs of a tower. He is buried in Delhi. 22 Briefly Introduce Sher Shah Suri. His real name was Farid Khan. He was an Afghan leader from Bihar. He defeated Humayun and occupied Delhi throne. He ruled India for 5 years. 23 What is meant by GT Road ? The road built by Sher Shah Suri from Khyber to Bengal was called Badshahi Road. It was renamed by British as Grand Trunk Road or GT Road. 24 How did Sher Shah measure the cultivable land? He used “ Yard of Sikander” as standard and measured the cultivable land of his empire. He nominated اGﮏ ﺑDﮕﮩﮧ .”sq. yards of land as “One Bigah 3600 25 Make a list of coins issued by Sher Shah government. He issue coins of O rupaya0P 8 anna) R rupaya0P 4 anna ) 1S8 rupaya . َروLﯿﮧ He rename Takka as Rupaya آﻧﮧ .(P 2 anna) an 1S16 rupaya0 P1 anna ﭘﻨﭽﺎ?ﺖ ?What is Pinchayat 26 It is council of village el ers which eci e the local isputes an settles collective or in ivi ual issues. 27 For ho1 long Suri dynasty rule India. Suri ynasty rule In ia for 15 years. P From 1540 to 1555) ِﺷﻘﺪار .Who 1as Head ShiDdar 28 ]Zﺎر .in Sarkars اﻣﻦ و اﻣﺎن He was responsible for law and order ﺻMNﮧ دار .Who 1as Su,ahdar 29 The governor of a province was calle as Subah ar. ُ ﻣ ِﻨﺼﻒ .Who 1as head Munsif 30 He was responsible to settle the legal issues. He was in-charge of courts in Sarkars. 31 Ho1 did Sher Shah administratively divide his empire. 1- He ivi e his empire into many provinces. ]Zﺎر .Provinces were ivi e into many Sarkars 2- ﭘﺮﮔﻨﮧ .Every Sarkar was ivi e into Parganas 3- ﺗﺤﺼDﻞ .Each Pargana was further ivi e into Tehsils 4- hﺎﺋﻮں .Each Tehsil was sub ivi e into dillages 5- Provinc e Sarkar Sarkar Pargana Pargana Tehsil Tehsil Tillage Tillage .
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