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EDITORS’ PREFACE

THIS edition of the writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone (–), barrister, United Irishman, agent of the Catholic Committee and later an officer in the French revolutionary army, the first volume of which appeared in October  and the second in November , is intended to be complete and largely to supersede the two-volume Life of Theobald Wolfe Tone . . . written by himself and edited by his son, William (Washington, ). This, the third and final volume (‘France, the Rhine, Lough Swilly and death of Tone, January  to November ’), consists mainly of Tone’s correspondence and diaries together with documents relating to his arrest, trial and death; like the earlier volumes, it is based on the original MSS if extant or on the most reliable printed version. The diaries are held by Trinity College, Dublin, together with a letter-book. The most important part of the correspondence ( letters addressed by Tone to his wife, Matilda), for many years in the possession of his great-great granddaughter, Katherine Dickason (–) of Short Hills, New Jersey, is now held by Mrs Dickason’s granddaughter, Mrs Katherine Prendergast; most of the other letters, mainly of military inter- est, are in archives in Paris. This volume contains also additional documents for the period to December , some physical descriptions of Tone and his wife, an iconography, a genealogy, a chronology, addenda and corrigenda to volumes I and II, a comprehensive bibliography, and an index to all three volumes. Facsimiles of MSS printed by us have been deposited in the manu- script department of the library of Trinity College, as have English translations of some of the French documents.

Editorial practice The editors’ intention has been to publish all of Tone’s writings together with letters to him and some contemporary documents relating to his career. All matter in each document (e.g. date, address, etc. of letters) has been printed with a few exceptions (as indicated). The arrangement is strictly chronological. Letters and other documents whose dates fall within those of a diary sequence have been inserted in their appropriate places within the sequence. The original spelling has been retained. Punctuation and use of capitals have been silently standardised. Dates have been supplied in some cases, as explained in headnotes. The eighteenth-century practice of underlining or italicising names of persons and places, direct speech and literary quotations has been followed only for literary quotations, which are italicised, as are French and Latin words in documents largely in English. In the case of French official documents the republican calendar (in which the year begins on  September and is divided into ten months, each with

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a name taken from the season) has been silently converted to the Gregorian in the headings and notes. The dating of Tone’s diaries (but not of other documents) has been standardised in the form ‘ Feb. ’. Numerous footnotes are supplied to elucidate the text of the documents. We have fol- lowed the conventions in T. W. Moody, ‘Rules for contributors to Irish Historical Studies’ in I.H.S., suppl. I (Jan. ), except that references to the first and second volumes are in the form ‘see above, vol. II, pp –’.

Acknowledgements We are grateful to the board of Trinity College, Dublin, for permission to publish documents in the Tone, Madden, Sirr and Courts-martial papers; to Mrs Katherine Prendergast of Minneapolis, Minnesota, for permission to publish documents in the Tone family papers; to the director of the National Archives (Ireland) for permission to publish documents in the Rebellion papers; to the trustees of the National Archives, Kew, for permission to pub- lish documents in the Home Office papers; to the director of the National Library of Ireland for permission to publish documents acquired from the McPeake collection; to the director of the National Museum of Ireland for permission to publish the inscription on a pocket-book of Tone; to the trustees of the British Library for permission to publish part of the diary of Sir John Moore; to the director of the Archives Nationales, Rue des Francs-Bourgeois, Paris, for permission to publish or quote from documents in the records of the Police Générale; to the director of the Archives des Affaires Étrangères, Quai d’Orsay, Paris, for permission to publish letters in the series Correspondance Politique, Angleterre; and to the director of the Service Historique de la Défense, Château de Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, for permission to publish various letters and to cite information in the dossiers personnels series. The number of people who over the years have helped in one way or another is so large that we cannot attempt to thank them all by name without inadvertently omitting some. We can only acknowledge that our debt of gratitude to them is immense and hope that the final result of their assistance gives satisfaction. We must however mention Dr Sylvie Kleinman, whose expertise and enthusiasm during the final stages of our work, as well as her contribution of source-materials not previously known to us, are greatly appre- ciated. The project of editing Tone’s writings was begun in . One of the editors, T. W. Moody, died on  February . R. B. McDowell C. J. Woods  September 

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Abbreviations xix France, the Rhine, Lough Swilly and death of Tone, January  to November  xxi

THE DOCUMENTS  January  To Matilda Tone  January  To Matilda Tone  January  To Colonel William Tate  January  William Henry Tone to Peter Tone  January  To General Lazare Hoche  January  Diary  February  or  To General Lazare Hoche  February  Diary  February  To Matilda Tone  February  To Maria Tone  February  Extract by Claude Pétiet from the register of the Executive Directory  February –March  Diary  March  From Claude Pétiet  March – To Matilda Tone  March  To Maria Tone  March – Diary  March  From Colonel Henri Sheé  March  Diary  March  To Matilda Tone  March  To Maria Tone  March  Diary  March  To Matilda Tone  March  To Maria Tone  March –April  Diary  April  To General Louis Nicolas Hyacinthe Chérin  April  From General Lazare Hoche 

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[ continued] April  Order from General Lazare Hoche  April – Diary  April  To Matilda Tone  April  To Maria Tone  April  Diary  April  From Colonel Henri Sheé  April  Certificate from Adjutant-General Joseph Philippe Coulange  April – Diary  April  To Matilda Tone  April  To Maria Tone  April –May  Diary  May  Diary  June  To Matilda Tone  June  To Maria Tone  June  Diary  June  From Colonel Henri Sheé  June  Diary  June  Order from General Lazare Hoche  June  To Matilda Tone  June c. From Matilda Tone  June c. From Maria Tone  June  To Matilda Tone  June  To Maria Tone  July  To Matilda Tone  July  To Maria Tone  July  To Matilda Tone  July  To Maria Tone  July  To Matilda Tone  July  To Maria Tone  June –July  Diary (in arrears)  July  Order from General Louis Nicolas Hyacinthe Chérin  July – Diary  July  To Matilda Tone  July  To Maria Tone  July – Diary 

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[ continued] July ,  To Matilda Tone  July  To Maria Tone  July  Diary  July  To General Lazare Hoche  August – Diary  August  To Matilda Tone  August  Diary  August – Diary  August  To Matilda Tone  August  To Maria Tone  August – Diary  August  From General Lazare Hoche  August – Diary  August  To Matilda Tone  August  To Matilda Tone  August –September  Diary  September  To Matilda Tone  September  From General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  September – Diary  September p.  To General Lazare Hoche  September  Diary  September  To Matilda Tone  September  Diary  September  To Matilda Tone  September – Diary  September  Edward Joseph Lewines to Paul François Jean Nicolas Barras  September  To Matilda Tone  September  From Édouard François Simon  October  From General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  October  General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels to Georges René Pléville-le-Pelley  October  General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels to Casparus Meyer  October  General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels to Louis Marie de la Révellière-Lépeaux 

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[ continued] October  To the Executive Directory  October  To Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord  October  Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord to Pierre Sotin  October  To General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  November  From General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  October  or later From General Louis Nicolas Hyacinthe Chérin  November  To General Napoléon Bonaparte  November  To General Louis Alexandre Berthier  September –November  Diary  December  To General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  December – Diary  December  From General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  December – Diary  December  From General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  December – Diary  December  From Colonel Henri Sheé  December  Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord to Pierre Sotin 

 January – Diary  January  To Pierre Sotin  January  Diary  January  From Colonel Henri Sheé  January  From Pierre Sotin  January  From General Barthélemi Louis Joseph Schérer  February  Diary  February  To General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  February  From Pierre Sotin  February – Diary  February  To Pierre Sotin (I)  February  To Pierre Sotin (II)  February  From General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels and Admiral Jean Guillaume Dewinter  February  Note on Tone’s proposal for an adjunct  February  To General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  x 00-McDowe-Prelims.qxd 7/11/07 9:27 AM Page xi

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[ continued] March – Diary  March  To General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  March  From General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  March  To General Barthélemy Louis Joseph Schérer  March – Diary  March  To General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  March – Diary  March  To General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  March  Diary  March  To Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord  March –April  Diary  April  To Matilda Tone  April – Diary  April  To Matilda Tone  April  To Mathew Tone  April  To General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  April  To Charles Delacroix  April  Diary  April  To Matilda Tone  April  To Mathew Tone  April  To Citizen La Janiette  April  Diary  April  To Matilda Tone  April  To General Charles Joseph Kilmaine  April  To Mathew Tone  April – Diary  May  From General Hermann Wilhelm Daendels  May – Diary  May  To Matilda Tone  May – Diary  May  To Matilda Tone  May  Diary  May  To Matilda Tone  May  To Aristide Dupetit-Thouars  May  Diary 

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[ continued] May  To General Charles Joseph Kilmaine  May  Diary  May  To Matilda Tone  May  Diary  May  To Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  Mar  Diary  May  To Matilda Tone  May  Diary  May  To General Barthélemi Louis Joseph Schérer  May  To Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  May –June  Diary  June  To Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  June  To Matilda Tone  June  Diary  June  From Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  June  Diary  June  To General Barthélemi Louis Joseph Schérer  June  To Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  June – Diary  June  From James Dalton  June  To Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  June  Diary  June  To Matilda Tone  June  To Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  June  Diary  June  From Marie Jean François Philibert Le Carlier  June  To Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  June  From Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  June  To Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord  June  To Matilda Tone  June  To Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  June  To Marie Jean François Philibert Le Carlier  June – Diary  June  To Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  June  To Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud 

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[ continued] June  To General Emmanuel Grouchy  June  Diary  June  To Matilda Tone  June  To Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  June  Diary  June  Authorisation from General Antoine de Béthencourt  June  From Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud  June – Diary  June  Adjutant-General Olivier Macoux Rivaud to Barthélemy Louis Joseph Schérer  July  From Admiral Eustache Bruix  July  From Admiral Eustache Bruix  July  From General Barthélemi Louis Joseph Schérer  July  To General Barthélemi Louis Joseph Schérer  July  General Barthélemi Louis Joseph Schérer to Admiral Eustache Bruix  August  To Matilda Tone  August  To Matilda Tone  August  Address of General Jean Hardy to the United Irishmen  August  To Matilda Tone  August  To Matilda Tone  August  To Matilda Tone  August  To Matilda Tone  August ,  Mathew Tone to Matilda Tone and others  August  To Matilda Tone  August  To Matilda Tone  August  To Maria Tone  September  To Matilda Tone  September  To Maria Tone  September  To Matilda Tone  September  To Matilda Tone  September  To Matilda Tone  September  George Holdcroft to ——  September Statement of Michael Burke relating to the French expedition under Humbert 

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[ continued] September , ,  Proceedings at the court martial for the trial of Mathew Tone  September  Eyre Burton Powell to Francis Dobbs  September  Mathew Tone to ——  October  Londonderry Journal report of Sir John Borlase Warren’s victory off Lough Swilly (– October )  November  Londonderry Journal report of Tone’s landing in Ireland ( November )  November  Sir George Fitzgerald Hill to Edward Cooke  November  To Major-General the earl of Cavan  November  From Major-General the earl of Cavan  November  Londonderry Journal report of Tone’s conduct on board the Hoche (October )   September  Elias Thackeray’s recollection of Tone’s journey from Derry to Dublin (– November )  November  From General Jean Hardy  November  General Jean Hardy to Marquis Cornwallis  November  Sir George Fitzgerald Hill to Edward Cooke  November  Earl of Cavan to Edward Cooke  November  Sir George Fitzgerald Hill to Edward Cooke  November  Faulkner’s Dublin Journal report of Tone’s arrival in Dublin ( November )  November  To Viscount Castlereagh  November  To Joseph Niou  November  To the Executive Directory  November c. Peter Burrowes to Thomas Russell  November a. Thomas Addis Emmet to Thomas Russell  November  William Wickham to Viscount Castlereagh  November  Tone’s trial (various documents)  November  Tone’s address to the court martial (I)  November  Tone’s address to the court martial (II)  November  Sentence of the court martial on Tone  November  To the Executive Directory  November  To Admiral Eustache Bruix  November  To General Charles Joseph Kilmaine 

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[ continued] November  To Colonel Henri Sheé  November  To Joseph Niou  November  To Thomas Addis Emmet, William James MacNeven, Arthur O’Connor and John Sweetman  November  To Matilda Tone  November  To Peter Tone  November  or  To Matilda Tone  November  Marquis of Buckingham to Lord Grenville  November  Grace Joy to Mary Ann McCracken  November  Admiral Jean Guillaume Dewinter to Matilda Tone  November  Captain Herbert Taylor to Lieutenant-General Peter Craig  November  Order for Tone’s execution on  November   November  Tone’s will  November  To Major William Sandys  November  Inscription on Tone’s pocket-book  November  Morning Chronicle report of proceedings relating to Tone in the court of king’s bench  November  Edward Cooke to William Wickham  November  Marquis of Buckingham to Lord Grenville  November  Reverend Allen Morgan to the Reverend Edward Berwick  November  Marquis of Buckingham to Lord Grenville  November  Sir George Fitzgerald Hill to Edward Cooke  November  Viscount Castlereagh to William Wickham  November ,  Sir John Moore’s diary  November  General Charles Edward Saul Jennings de Kilmaine to the Executive Directory  November  To Major William Sandys  November ,  Saunders’ News Letter reports of Tone’s death and burial (,  November )  November  Viscount Castlereagh to General Peter Craig  November  General Jean Hardy to the Executive Directory (I)  November  General Jean Hardy to the Executive Directory (II)  November  Receipt signed by Edward Witherington for some possessions of Tone 

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[ continued] November p. Peter Tone to Marquis Cornwallis  November p. Receipt signed by Peter Tone for some possessions of Tone  November  Courier report of inquest on  November  into Tone’s death on  November  November  Courier summary of Tone’s will  November  Viscount Castlereagh to William Wickham  November  Earl of Clare to Lord Auckland  November  Catherine Heaviside to Matilda Tone  December  Thomas Addis Emmet to Alexander Marsden 

ADDITIONAL DOCUMENTS

 April Announcement of premiums at Sisson Darling’s Mercantile Academy   October  Resolutions for the catholics of Dublin   late Address to the people of Ireland   August Brief notes on prospects in America   September  Leonard MacNally to Thomas Pelham   February c.  To James Reynolds   December  Tone and Edward Joseph Lewines to ——   January  Mathew Tone to Pierre Sotin   February  To Pierre Sotin   May  Testimonial for Captain Julius Favory   November The song of Theobald Wolfe Tone 

Addenda and corrigenda  Descriptions of Tone and his wife Matilda  Iconography  Genealogy  Chronology  Bibliography  Index of persons  Index of subjects 

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Index of persons

ALL persons whose names appear in the documents or in footnotes based on primary sources are listed here. Years of birth and or death, given for positive identification, are taken from various sources. The entry on Theobald Wolfe Tone himself is limited to particulars of his private life. Literary works from which Tone quotes are indicated in the entries on their authors.

A Anissoy, E. (fl. ), ii,  Annesley, Arthur (–), th Visc. ‘Abbé, the’, see Berwick, Edward Valentia & st earl of Mountnorris, i, Abercorn, th earl of, see Hamilton, John  James Annesley, Francis Charles (–), Abercromby, Sir Ralph (–), iii,  nd earl of Annesley, i, , ; letter Acheson, Arthur (?-), nd Visc. from, i,  Gosford, ii, ; iii,  Annesley, nd earl of, see Annesley, Addison, Joseph (–), ii, ; Francis Charles quotations from his Cato, ii, ; Anson, st Baron, see Anson, George Drummer, ii,  Anson, George (–), st Baron Adet, Pierre Auguste (–), ii, , Anson, ii,  , , , , –, –, , , Anstey, Christopher (–), –, , , , –; iii, , quotations from his New Bath guide, ii, ; letters from, ii, –, –; ,  letter to, ii, – Antonelli, Leonardo (–), ii,  Adrian IV (d. ), pope, ii,  Archbold, James (–?), i, , Adrien, Martin Joseph (–), ii, , ,  ,  Archdekin, James (fl. ), i, , , Ahearn, John, see Aherne, John  Aherne, Eugene, see Aherne, John Archer, John (d. ), ii,  Aherne, John (d. ?), ii, , –, Aristotle (– B.C.), ii,  , , , , ; iii, –, Arkwright, Sir Richard (–), i,  –, , , –, , , , Armstrong, Edward (fl. ), i,  ; Tone’s meetings with, ii, , , Armstrong, John (fl. ), iii, , –, , , ,  –, ,  Alba, Fernando Alvarez de Toledo, duke Armstrong, Thomas (fl. ), iii, ,  of (–), iii,  Armstrong, William Jones (?-?), Alexander the Great (– B.C.), ii, ii,  ,  Arnold, William (fl. ), i,  Alexander, John (–), iii,  Artois, comte d’, see Charles X, kg of Allen, John (fl. ), i,  France Allen, John (d. ), iii, ,  Arthur, Francis (d. ), i, , , , Anderson, — (fl. ), ii,   Anderson, Adam (?-), i, ; Ashley, John (?-), iii, , –, iii,  ,  Anderson, John William (?-), ii,  Askew, Ann, see Ayscough, Ann Anderson, Patrick (d. ), iii, – (–) Andrews, John, see Andrews, Joseph Athy, Edmund Lynch (fl. ), i,  Andrews, Joseph (d. -?), i,  Atkins, Michael (fl. ), i,  Andrieux, Martin Antoine (–), Atkinson, Mrs (fl. ), i,  iii,  Atkinson, Edward (d. ), i, 

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The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Aubarède, Guillaume Claude d’ Bart, Jean (–), iii,  (–), i, ,  Barthélemy, François (–), ii, Auckland, st Baron, see Eden, William ; iii, ,  (–) Baudin, — (fl. ), French officer, ii,  Augereau, Pierre François Charles Bayard, Sir Thomas (d. ), iii, , (–), iii,   Austin, Mrs (fl. ), i,  Bean, Patrick (d. ?), i,  Austria, emperor of, see Francis II Beattie, James (–), quotation Avonmore, st Visc., see Yelverton, Barry from his ‘Epistle to the honourable Aylmer, Charles (?-), i,  C.B.’, i,  Aylward, James (d. ), i, , , Beaufort-Spontin, Frédéric Auguste , ; iii,  Alexandre, duc de (–), Ayscough, Ann (–), i,  iii,  Beaulieu, Johann Peter (–), ii, B –, , , , ,  Beaumarchais, Pierre Auguste Caron Babeuf, François Noël ‘Gracchus’ (–), ii, ,  (–), ii, , –; iii,  Beauvilliers, Antoine (–), ii, , Bache, Benjamin Franklin (–), ,  iii, , . Becker, — , see Bicker, Jan Bernd Bacon, Thomas (d. ), i,  Beckley, John (?-), ii, , , , Bagwell, John (–), ii,  ; letter from, ii, – Bailey, William (fl. ), iii,  Bedout, Jacques (–), ii, , , Bailie, — (fl. ), i,  , –, –; iii,  Baird, William (fl. ), ii, , ; iii, Beffroy de Beauvoir, Louis Étienne  (–), ii,  Ball, John, senr (–), i, , , Bekker, —, see Bicker, Jan Bernd ; iii,  Bell, Dr (fl. ?), iii,  Ball, John, junr (?-), i,  Bell, David (d. ), i, – Ball, Wardlaw (?-), i,  Bell, Hugh (fl. ), i,  Banel, Pierre (–), ii,  Bell, James (fl. ), iii, ,  Bannister, John (–), ii,  Bell, James Wilkinson (fl. ), i,  Baptiste, Nicholas P. Baptiste Anselme Bell, Robert Adair (fl. ), i,  (–), ii,  Bellamy, Daniel (b. ), quotation from Barber, Samuel (?-), i, , his Rival nymphs, ii,  –, ,  Bellavène, Jacques Nicolas (–), Barère de Vieuzac, Bertrand de iii,  (–), ii, – Bellew, Christopher (?-?), i,  Barker, Chambré Brabazon Ponsonby- Bellew, Christopher Dillon (–), (–), ii,  i, –, , , , , , , Barnewall, Bartholomew (?-), i, , , –; iii, ; Catholic ,  Cttee delegate in London, i, –, Barnewall, Richard (d. ?), i,  ; iii,  Barons, George (fl. ), ii, ,  Bellew, Dominic (–), i, , Barras, Paul François Jean Nicolas – (–), ii, –, ; iii, , , Bellew, Sir Edward Bellew (?-), , , –, , –, , , i, ; ii, ,  –, , , ; letter to, iii, – Bellew, Francis (fl. ), ii,  Barrett, Roger (fl. ), i,  Bellew, Sir Patrick (?-), i,  Barrington, Sir Jonah (–), i,  Bellew, William (?-), i, ,  Barry, Henry (–), i, , , Belmore, st earl of, see Corry, Armar , , –, ; letters from, i, Lowry –, , –, –, –,  Bénézech, Pierre (–), iii,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 547

Index of persons

Bennett, Francis (fl. ), i,  Boethius, Ancius Manlius Severinus Bentinck, William Henry Cavendish (d.  A.D.), i,  (–), rd duke of Portland, i, Boivert, Mlle (fl. ), iii,  ; ii, ; iii, , ,  Bolton, st Baron, see Orde, Thomas Beresford, John (–), i, ; letter Bompard, Jean Baptiste François (b. from, i, –; letters to, i, –, ), iii, –, , – –,  Bonaparte, Joseph (–), iii,  Beresford, Marcus (–), i, , , Bonaparte, Louis (–), iii,  , ; ii, ; letters from, i, Bonaparte, Napoléon (–), ii, , –, –,  , , ; iii, , , , , Bernard, Jean Joseph (d. a.), iii,  , , , , ; letter to, iii, Bernard, Scrope (–), letters from, ; campaigns in Italy, ii, , , i, ; iii,  , , , –; iii, , , , Berthier, Louis Alexandre (–), ; Hoche’s opinion of, iii, ; armée iii, , , , –, ; letter d’Angleterre, iii, , , , , to, iii,  , –, , , , , , Berthier, Louis César Gabriel , , ; Tone’s meetings with, (–), iii,  iii, –, , –, , ; Berwick, Edward (?-), ‘the Abbé’, expedition to Egypt, iii, , , i, , , , ; letter to, iii, –, , , –, , , , – ; his political opinions, iii, –, Bessières, Jean-Baptiste (–), iii,  ,  Bond, Oliver (?-), i, , , , Béthencourt, Antoine Charles de , , , ; ii, , ; iii, (–), iii, , , , , , , , , ,  –, , , , , , , Bonham, John (–), iii,  , –,  Bonnecarrière, Guillaume (–), Beurnonville, Pierre de Riel (–), iii,  ii, –, , , – Bonnecarrière, Mme (fl. ), iii, ,  Bicker, Jan Bernd (–), iii, , Bonneville, Nicholas (–), iii,  ,  Bickerstaff, Isaac (d. ?), quotations Boswell, James Whitley (fl. ), i,  from his Ambrose Gwinett, iii, ; Boubert, Anne, see Gardel antea Miller, Lionel and Clarissa, iii, ; Love in a Anne née Boubert village, iii, ; Padlock, ii,  Bougainville, Louis Antoine de Bigot de Sommesnil, Alexandre Robert (–), iii,  Emery (–), iii,  Boulart, Jean François (–), iii, Binns, George (fl. ), i,  ,  Binns, John (–), iii,  Boulay–Paty, Pierre Sébastien Birch, Thomas Ledlie (–), i, (–), iii,  ; ii,  Bourke, — (fl. ), iii,  Bird, James (fl. ), i, , , , Bourke, John (fl. ), iii, – , ; iii,  Bourke, Thomas (fl. ), i,  Black, Alexander, see Lowry, Alexander Bouvet de Précourt, François Joseph Black, Robert (–), i,  (–), ii, , –, , , Blackstone, Sir William (–), i, ; iii, , – ,  Boyd, John Parker (–), iii,  Blake, George (d. ), iii,  Boyd, Hugh (d. ), i,  Blaquiere, Sir John (–), i, ; Boyd, Robert (–), i,  note from, iii,  Boyland, Michael (d. ––), i, ,  Bloom, Capt. (fl. ), ii,  Boyle, John (d. ), ii,  Bloys van Treslong, Jacob Arnout Boyle, Richard (–), nd earl of (–), iii,  Shannon, i, ,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 548

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Brady, Peter (fl. ), i,  Buckingham, nd duke of, see Villiers, Bramston, James Yorke (–), i, George ; ii, ; iii,  Buckingham, st marq. of, see Grenville, Braschi, Giannangelo, see Pius VI George Nugent-Temple- Braughall, Thomas (–), i, , Buller, Francis (–), iii, ,  , , , , , , , , Bunting, Edward (–), i, , ; , , ; ii, , –; iii, , iii,  , ; with Tone in Connacht, i, Buonaparte, Napoléon (–), see –; ii, –; at Catholic Bonaparte, Napoléon Convention, i, , –, , ,  Bureau de Pusy, Jean Xavier Breakspear, Nicholas, see Adrian IV, (–), i,  pope Burgess, Thomas (d. ), iii, , , Breslaw, Philip (fl. ), i, ,  ,  Bridport, st Visc., see Hood, Alexander Burgh, Walter Hussey (–), i,  Bristow, William (?-), i,  Burk, John Daly (?-), iii,  Bristowe, Jane (fl. ), i, ; iii,  Burke, Edmund (–), i, , , Brook, Robert (d. ?), ii,  , –; ii, , , ; iii, , Brooke, Henry (?-), quotation from ; Tone’s meeting with, iii, ; his his Contending brothers, i, ; iii,  Reflections on the revolution in France Broome, William (d. ?), i,  (), i,  Brown, Capt. (fl. ) of Co. Antrim, i, Burke, Michael (fl. ), iii, –;  statement by, iii, – Brown, Armstrong (fl. ), i,  Burke, Richard (–), i, , –, Brown, George Joseph (d. ), ii, , –, , , , –, , ,  , –, ; ii, , , , Brown, Richard (d. ––), i,  –, ; iii, ; letter from, i, –; Brown, Sir William Augustus letter to, i, –; Tone’s poor regard (–), ii,  for, i, , , –, ; ii,  Browne, Arthur (?-), i,  Burne, John (?-?), i,  Browne, Denis (–), i, , , Burnet, Gilbert (–), ii,  –, , ,  Burroughs, Francis (fl. ), iii,  Browne, Richard, see Brown, Richard Burrowes, Peter (–), ‘the Czar’, i, Browne, Thomas (?-), th Visc. , , , , , , –, Kenmare, i, , , –, , ; ; ii, , , , , , –; ii, ; iii,  iii, , ; letters from, i, –; Browne, Thomas Wogan (?-), i, iii,  , , –, ,  Burston, Beresford (?-?), i, , Brownrigg, John (b. ?), i,  , –, ; ii,  Bruce, William (–), i, , Bury, Charles (fl. ), i,  – Bury, George (fl. ), i,  Bruix, Eustache (–), ii, , , Buschman, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  ; iii, –, , , , , , Bushe, Charles Kendal (–), iii, , , , , , , , ;  letters from, iii, –; letters to, iii, Bushe, Gervase Parker (–), i, ; , – ii,  Brun, Citoyen (fl. ), ii,  Bute, st marq. of, see Stuart, John Brunswick, Karl Wilhelm Ferdinand, Butler, Edward (d. ––), i,  duke of (–), i, , , ; Butler, John (–), th earl of ii, ,  Ormond, ii, , ,  Bryson, James (?-), i, , ,  Butler, Emily née Jefferyes (?-), Buck, Catherine née Griffith (fl. ), i, Lady Caher, ii,  ; iii,  Butler, Richard (–), th Baron Buck, John (?-), i,  Caher, ii,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 549

Index of persons

Butler, Simon (–), i, , , Carnot, Lazare Nicolas Marguerite , –, , –, –, , (–), ii, , , , –, –, , , ; ii, , , –, , , –, , , ,  ; iii, , , , , ; Tone’s Butler, Walter (–), th earl of meetings with, ii, –, –, Ormond, ii, , ,  –, , –, , –, ; Butler, William Archer (fl. ), i,  iii, , ; Tone’s letter to, ii,  Byrne, Misses (fl. ), i,  financial reliance on, ii, –, , Byrne, Edward (?-), ‘the Vintner’, , –, –, ; and Tone’s i, , , , , , , , permission to stay in France, ii, –; , , , , , , –, and Tone’s commission, ii, , , , , , , , , ; ii, , ; Tone’s general relationship , , , ; iii, , ; his role with, ii, , , –, , , , in Catholic Convention, i, , , , , –, , –, , , , , , , , , , , ; iii, , ; and Ireland, ii, , ; iii, ; Catholic Cttee –, , –; coup d’état of  delegate in London, i, –, , fructidor, iii, , , ,  , , – Carnot, Sophie née Du Pont de Lierdt Byrne Edward, junr (d. ––), i, ,  (d. ), ii,  Byrne, John (fl. ), Esq., i,  Carnot-Feulins, Claude Marie Byrne, John (fl. ), i, ,  (–), see Feulins, Claude Marie Byrne, John (–), iii, , , Carnot– ,  Carolan, James (fl. ), i,  Byrne, Joseph (d. ––?), i, ,  Carter, Major (fl. ), iii,  Byrne, Patrick (?-), i, , , , Casey, Michael (fl. ), i,  , , ; ii, , ; iii,  Casey, Thomas (d. ?), ii,  Byrne, Patrick, (fl. ) of Co. Louth, i, Cash, John (–), ii,  ,  Cassin, Denis (b. ?), i,  Byrne, Patrick (d. ), iii, , , Castlereagh, Visc., see Stewart, Robert ,  (–) Byrne, Walter (fl. ), i,  Castries, Charles Eugène Gabriel de Byrne, William (d. ), iii, ,  la Croix, marquis de (–), Byrom, John (–), quotation from iii,  his ‘Colin and Phoebe’, ii,  Catherine II (–), empress of Russia, i, ; ii, – C Caulfield, James (–), st earl of Charlemont, i, , , , , ; Cabarrus, Jeanne Marie Ignace Thérèse letter to, i, – (–), iii,  Cavan, th earl of, see Lambart, Richard Caher, th Baron, see Butler, Richard Ford William Cahill, Joseph Patrick (fl. ), i,  Cavenagh, Patrick, see Kavanagh, Patrick Caldbeck, — (fl. ), barrister, i,  Cavendish, Sir Henry (–), ii,  Caldwell, Robert (–), ii,  Chamberlain, William Tankerville Callwell, Robert, see Caldwell, Robert (–), i,  Camden, nd Earl, see Pratt, John Jeffreys Chambers, John (–), i, ; ii, Campbell, John (d. ), i, ,  –; iii, ; letters to, i, –,  Camus, Armand Gaston (–), ii, Championnet, Jean Étienne Vachier ,  (–), iii,  Carey, Henry (d. ), quotations from Charette de la Coutrie, François his Ballad of Sally in our alley, ii, ; Athanase (–), ii, ; iii, , Chrononhotonthologos, ii, ,  , , , , , ,  Carey, William Paulet (–), i, Charlemont, st earl of, see Caulfield, – James  09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 550

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Charles, archduke of Austria, see Karl –, –, , , , –, Ludwig, archduke of Austria –, , –, –, –, Charles I (–), kg of England, i, , –, , , –, , , , ; ii, ; iii,  , –, , , , ; iii, Charles II (–), kg of England, iii, –, , , , –, , , ,  , , , , ; letters from, Charles IV (–), kg of Spain, ii,  ii, ; iii, ; letters to, ii, –, Charles X (–), kg of France, ii,  –, , –, –, , , Charles XII (–), kg of Sweden, ii, , –, , , , –, ;  memorandum to, ii, –; Tone’s Charles Edward, prince of Wales, see meetings with, ii, –, –, , Charles Edward Stuart, ‘Young –, –, –, , , , Pretender’ –, –, , , , , Chasseloup, Julien (d. ?), ii, , –, –, –, –, –, , ,  , –, –, , –, –, Chaumont, Pierre Antoine Dupont- , ; iii,  (–), iii, ,  Clarke, Thomas (b. ), ii,  Chenard, Simon (–), ii,  Clarke, William (d. ?), i, ; iii, Chérin, Louis Nicolas Hyacinthe , ,  (–), ii, , –, –, Cleghorn, Thomas (fl. ), i, ; iii, , ; iii, , , , , , ,  , , ; letters from, ii, –; Clerfait, Karl Joseph de Croix, Graf iii, –; letters to, ii, –; iii, ; von (–), ii,  order from, iii, ; Tone with him on Clinch, John (fl. ), i,  Bantry Bay expedition, ii, , , Clinton, Bartholomew (d. ), i,  , , , , , , –, Clokey, Joseph (fl. ), i, ; iii,  –, –, , ,  Cloncurry, st Baron, see Lawless, Chéron, Anne née Cameroy (–), Nicholas ii, , ,  Cloncurry, nd Baron, see Lawless, Chester, Harry (d. ), iii, ,  Valentine Browne Chesterfield, th earl of, see Stanhope, Clonmell, st earl of, see Scott, John Philip Dormer Coburg, prince of, see Sachsen- Chevalier, Citoyen, iii, , , , , Coburg-Saalfeld, Friedrich Jonas, , , , , ,  prince of Chevers, Sophia (fl. ), i,  Cochon de Lapparent, Jean Jacques Chevigny, Mlle — (fl. ), ii, ,  (–), iii,  Choderlos de Laclos, Pierre Ambroise Cochrane, Alexander Forrester Inglis François (–), i,  (–), ii, ,  Cholet, Mme, see Louvet de Couvray, Mme Cockayne, John (fl. ), i, , , ; Cibber, Colley (–), quotations iii, ,  from his Lady’s last stake, ii, ; Coigly, James (–), iii, , , Richard iii, iii,  , –, , , , ,  Cicero (d.  B.C.), quotation from his De Coke, Sir Edward (–), iii,  officiis, iii,  Cole, William Willoughby (–), Cincinnatus, Lucius Quinctius (b.  st earl of Enniskillen, i,  B.C.?), ii,  Coleman, Thomas Patrick (fl. ), i, Clancarty, st earl of, see Trench, William  Power Keating Colman, George (–), quotations Clare, st earl of, see Fitzgibbon, John from his Phormio, ii, ; iii, ; Tit Clarke, Gabriel (d. ), iii,  for tat, ii, ,  Clarke, Henri Jacques Guillaume Colman, George (–), quotations (–), duc de Feltre, ii, , from his Heir at law, ii, ; Two to –, –, –, , –, one, ii,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 551

Index of persons

Colville, William (?-), i,  Corsini, Neri (–), ii,  Combe, Harvey Christian (–), Costello, Lieut (fl. ), i,  ii,  Coulange, Joseph Philippe (–), Comerford, John (d. ), i, , , iii,  , ; ii, , ; iii,  Coulon, — (fl. ), ii,  Compère, Louis Fursey Henri Countess, George (fl. ), iii,  (–), iii, , , ,  Courtney, William Augustus (d. ), Comyn, Laurence (d. ), i, , , iii,  ,  Cowan, John (fl. ), i, , ,  Condé, Louis de Bourbon, prince de Cowper, William (–), quotation (–), ii, ; iii,  from his John Gilpin, iii,  Condé, Louis Joseph de Bourbon, Coyle, Anthony (–), i,  prince de (–), iii,  Craig, Andrew (–), i,  Condorcet, Jean Antoine Nicolas, Craig, Peter (d. ), iii, , , , marquis de (–), i,  ; letters to, iii, , , , Congreve, William (–), quotation – from his Old Bachelor, ii, . Craig, William (d. ), i, ; ii, – Connolly, James (d. ––), i,  Craufurd, Sir Charles Gregan Conolly, Thomas (–), i, , , (–), iii,  , –, ; iii,  Crawford, Alexander (–), i,  Considine, David (fl. ), i,  Crawford, John (d. ), i,  Contat, Louise Françoise (–), ii, Crawford, Marguerite (fl. ), iii,   Crehall, John (fl. ), i,  Conway, B. (fl. ), printer, i,  Creighton, John (–), st earl of Cook, James (–), i, , ; ; ii, Erne, i,  ; iii,  ‘Crito’, i,  Cooke, Edward (–), ii, ; iii, Cromwell, Oliver (–), ii, ; iii, , ; letter from, iii, ; letters , ,  to, iii, –, –, – Crosbie, Sir Edward William (?-), Coote, Eyre (–?), iii, ,  iii, , ,  Copeland, John (fl. ), i,  Crosbie, Richard (d. ), i,  Coppinger, Nicholas Francis (d. ), i, Cross, Richard (d. ), i,   Crublier d’Opterre, Henri (b. ), ii,  Coppinger, William (–), i, , Cruise, John (–), i,  ,  Crump, Christopher (fl. ), iii,  Corbet, Thomas (–), iii, , , Culahaun (fl. ), Miss, i,   Cumberland, Richard (–), Corbet, William (–), iii, ,  allusions to his Carmelite, i, ; Córdoba y Ramos, José (d. ), iii,  , ; quotation from his Brothers, Cormick, John (fl. ), i,  iii,  Corneille, Thomas (–), ii,  Cunningham, John (fl. ), i,  Cornock, Isaac (–), i,  Cunningham, Waddell (?-), i, , Cornwallis, Charles (–), st –, , , ,  marq. Cornwallis, iii, , , , Curran, John Philpot (–), i, , –, , , , , –, , , ; iii, , , , –, , , , ; letters to, iii, , , , , , ,  –, , , – Curran, Richard Creagh (?-), Cornwallis, st marq., see Cornwallis, iii,  Charles, st marq. Cornwallis Curry, John (d. ), i,  Corry, Armar Lowry (–), st earl Curtis, William (–), ii,  of Belmore, i,  Custine de Sarreck, Adam Philippe Corry, Marcus (d. ?), iii, –, , (–), i, ,  ,  Cutting, John Browne (d. ), i,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 552

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Cuviller-Fleury, Jean Louis, see Fleury, Davenant, Sir William (–), Jean Louis-Cuviller quotation from his and Dryden’s ‘Czar, the’, see Burrowes, Peter version of Tempest, iii,  Davernoy, — (fl. ), ii,  D Davis, Thomas (–), letters on Tone to, iii, – Dabzac, Henry (?-), i, ,  Davock, James (d. ), i,  D’Aucourt, Joseph, see Daucourt, Joseph Davoux, Marie-Thérèse (–), ii, Daendels, Aleida Elizabeth née Reiniera  van Vierden (–), iii, , Dawes, — (fl. ), king’s messenger, i,  –,  Dazincourt, Joseph Jean Baptiste Daendels, Herman Willem (–), Albouy (–), ii,  iii, , , –, , , –, De Birniere, John (fl. ), i, ; iii,  –, , , , , , , De Courcy, Michael (fl. ), iii,  , , , , , –, , De Ruyter, Michiel Adriaanszoon –, , , , , –, , (–), iii, – , , ; letters from, iii, –, De Winter, Jan Willem, see Dewinter, –, –, –, –, –, Jean Guillaume –, ; letters to, iii, –, Debelle, Jean François Joseph –, –, –, , –, (–), ii, , , , –, –, –; Tone’s meetings with, ; iii. , , , –, ; iii, –, –, , –, –, memorandum to, iii, – –, – Defoe, Daniel (?-), quotations Dalbarade, Jean (–), ii,  from his Robinson Crusoe, i, ; ii, Dalton, Alexandre (–), ii, ; ; iii, , ,  iii, ,  Degas, Monsr (fl. ), ii,  Dalton, James William (?-), Dejean, Jean François Aimé (–), ii, ; iii, , ; letter from, iii, iii, , –,  – Delacour, Robert (?-), i,  Dalton, John (d. ), i,  Delacroix de Contaut, Charles Daly, Lieut (fl. ), i,  (–), ii, , , , , , Daly, Andrew (d. ?), i, , , , , , , , , , ,  –, , –, , , , Daly, Peter (fl. ), iii, , –, , , , ; iii, , , , –, , ,  , ; letters to, ii, –, , ; Daly, Peter James (?-), iii,  iii, ; report by, ii, –; Tone’s Daly, Richard (d. ), i,  meetings with, ii, –, , –, Damer, George (–), Viscount –, –, , , ,  Milton, nd earl of Dorchester, i, Delahoyde, Casimir (fl. ), i,  ,  Derinzy, Mathew (d. ), i,  Dampier, William (–), ii,  Dermott, Anthony (d. ), i,  Dampierre, Auguste Marie Henri Dermott, Francis (d. ), i,  Picot, marquis de (–), Derry, Edmund (d. ), i,  ii,  Desaix, Louis Charles Antoine Dardis, Michael (d. ?), i,  (–), iii, , –, , , Darley, Frederick (?-), iii, , , , , , , ; Tone’s ,  meetings with, iii, –, , , Darling, Sisson Putland (–), i, , , – ; ii, ; iii,  Deshayes, A.J.J. (fl. ), ii,  D’Aubarède, Guillaume Claude, see Despard, Edward Marcus (–), Aubarède, Guillaume Claude d’ iii,  Daucourt, Joseph (b. ?), ii, , –, Devereux, James Edward (?-), i, , , , ; iii, . , , –, , –, –,  09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 553

Index of persons

, , –, , ; letter Donoughoe, John (fl. ), i,  from, i, –; role in Catholic Donovan, John (fl. ), iii,  Convention, i, , , , , Doran, Thomas (d. ––), i,  –, –, ; Catholic Cttee Dorsanne, Louis Charles (b. ), ii, delegate in London, i, –; iii,   Devereux, Nicholas (d. ), i,  Douglas, George (fl. ), i,  Devlin, Mark (d. ––), i, ,  Douglas, Harry, see Douglas, Henry Dewinter, Jean Guillaume (–), Douglas, Henry (d. ), iii,  iii, , –, , , –, , Douglas, Sylvester (–), st Baron –, –, –, –, , Glenbervie, i, ,  –, , , –, –, , Doulcet, Louis Gustave, comte de , , , , , ; letter Pontécoulant (–), iii,  from, iii, , –; Tone’s meetings Doulcet, Mme (fl. ), iii,  with, iii, , , , –, , Dow, Alexander (), quotation from his –, ,  Sethona, ii,  Dibdin, Charles (–), quotations Dowell, Edward (fl. ), i,  from his Deserter, ii, ; Poor Vulcan, Dowell, Hugh (fl. ), i,  iii, , , , , , , ,  Dowell, Patrick (fl. ), i,  Dickson, William Steel (–), i, Dowlin, Mark, see Devlin, Mark ; ii,  Dowling, Matthew (d. ), i, ,  Digges, Thomas Attwood (–), i, Dowling, Vincent (?-), iii,  , , , , , , , , Downes, William (–), st Baron , , , , , , , , Downes, i, ,  , , , , , ; iii,  Downes, st Baron, see Downes, William Dillon, Edmund (fl. ), i,  Downshire, st marq. of, see Hill, Wills Dillon, Edward, see Dillon, Edmund Downshire, nd marq. of, see Hill, Arthur Dillon, Charles (–), th Visc. Doyle, Barnaby (fl. ), i,  Dillon, i, ,  Doyle, John (?-), i, –, ; Dillon, Garret, see Dillon, Gerald ii, , – Dillon, Gerald (fl. ), i,  Doyle, Richard (fl. ), i,  Dillon, John (?-), i,  ‘Draper, the’, see Sinclair, William Dillon, Richard (d. ––), i, ,  Drennan, William (–), i, –, Dillon, Robert (fl. ), i, , , , , , , , , , , , ; iii, ,  , ; ii, , , ; letters Dillon, th Visc., see Dillon, Charles from, i, ; iii, , ; Tone’s Dixon, James (d. ?), i, , , , meetings with, i, , ; Tone’s ; iii, ,  opinion of, i, ; ii, ,  Dobbs, Francis (–), letter to, iii, Drew, William (fl. ), i,  – Driscoll, Timothy (–?), i,  Dodd, Richard (fl. ), i, ,  Drouet, Jean-Baptiste (–), ii,  Dogherty, Thomas (d. ), iii,  Drought, James (–), i,  Dolphin, Hubert Thomas (–), i, Drumgoole, Charles (fl. ), i,   Dryden, John (–), quotations from Donahoe, John (fl. ), i,  his Spanish fryar (), ii, , ; Dondeau, Nicolas (–), iii,  iii, , ; his and Davenant’s version Donelan, Malachy (d. ), i,  of Tempest, iii,  Donelan, Mathew (fl. ), i,  Du Bois, Citizen, iii,  Donnellan, Matthew (?-), i, ; Du Falga, Louis Marie Joseph iii,  Maximlien de Caffarelli (–), Donoughmore, st earl of, see iii,  Hutchinson, Richard Hely Duchemin, — (fl. ), ii, , ,  Donoughmore, nd earl of, see Ducis, Jean François (–), ii, , Hutchinson, John Hely   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 554

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Duckett, William (–), ii, –, E , , , , –, –; iii,  Eccles, Isaac Ambrose (fl. ), iii,  Dudley, Henry Bate (–), Eden, William (–), st Baron quotations from his Flitch of bacon, ii, Auckland, letters to, iii, ,  , ; iii,  Edwards, Evan (–), i, ,  Duffy, John (d. ––), i,  Egan, Boethius (?-), i,  Dufresne, — (fl. ), ii,  Egan, John (?-), i, , ; ii,  Dugazon, J.B. Gougaud (–), ii, Elbracht, Capt. (fl. ), iii,   Elcock, Nicholas (d. ?), i,  Dugommier, Jacques Coquille (–), Elliot, Anna Maria née Amyand iii,  (d. ), ii,  Dugommier, Jacques Germain François Elliot, Gilbert (–), st earl of Chevigny (–), iii,  Minto, ii,  Duigenan, Patrick (–), i, ; iii, Elliott, Andrew (d. ), ii,  ; speech by, i, –; iii,  Elwes, John (–), iii,  Dumonceau, Joannes Baptista Emmet, Thomas Addis (–), ‘the (–), iii, ,  Pismire’, i, , , , , –, Dumouriez, Charles François du Perrier ; ii, , , –; iii, , (–), i, –, , , , , , –, , ; letters , , , ; ii, ; iii, , from, i, , iii, –, –; letter  to, iii, ; Tone’s high regard for, ii, Dunalley, st Baron, see Prittie, Thomas ; iii,  Sadleir Emperor (of Austria), see Francis II Dunbavin, Nicholas (fl. ), iii,  Enniskillen, st earl of, see Cole, William Dunbavin, William (d. s?), iii, , Willoughby – Erchall, John, see Crehall, John Duncan, Adam (–), iii, –, Erne, st earl of, see Creighton, John , , , , –, , , Erskine, Thomas (–), st Baron , , ; letter from, iii,  Erskine, i,  Dundas, Henry (–), st Visc. Erskine, st Baron, see Erskine, Thomas Melville, i, , –, , , Esmond, John (fl. ), Co. Carlow, i, –, –; ii, ; letter from, i,  , , ,  Dunn, John (fl. ), i,  Esmonde, John (d. ), i, , , ; Dunne, William (fl. ), i,  iii,  Dunsany, th Lord, see Plunkett, Esmonde, Sir Thomas (–), i, Randal ; iii,  Dupaty, Charles Marguerite Jean Espinasse, Antoine Joseph Marie d’ Baptiste, Mercier– (–), i,  (–), iii, ,  Dupetit-Thouars, Aristide (–), ii, Evans, Thomas (fl. ), i,  –, ; iii, ; letter to, iii, Evans, Thomas (b. ?), iii,  – Everard, Ignatius (fl. ), i, , ,  Duphot, Léonard (–), iii,  Exmouth, st Visc., see Pellew, Edward Dupont-Chaumont, Pierre Antoine, see Eyre, Edward (fl. ), i,  Chaumont, Pierre Antoine Dupont- Eyriès, Jacques Joseph (?-), iii,  Dupont de l’Étang, Pierre (–), iii, , –, ,  F Duquerry, — (fl. ), i,  Durham, James (fl. ), iii,  Fabre, Jean Antoine (–), iii,  Durham, Philip Charles (–), iii, Fagan, Edward (fl. ), i,  ,  Fairfield, John (fl. ), i,  Durham, — (fl. ), iii,  Fairin, Antoine (b. ), ii, , ; iii, Dwyer, Jeremiah (d. ––), i,  ,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 555

Index of persons

Falkiner, Thomas (–), i,  , , , , ; Tone’s Fallon, John (b. ), i,  acquaintance with, iii, , ,  Fane, John (–), th earl of Fitzgerald, Garret (fl. ), i, ,  Westmorland, i, , ,  Fitzgerald, Gerald (d. ), i, ,  Fanning, Capt. (fl. ), ii, – Fitzgerald, James (–), i, ,  Fanning, Charles (fl. ), i,  Fitzgerald, Lattin (fl. ), i, ,  Fanning, Edward (–), ii, , , Fitzgerald, Nicholas (fl. ), i, ,  – Fitzgerald, Pamela (–), iii, , Fantom, see Tone, Francis Rawdon ,  Faris, William (fl. ), iii,  Fitzgerald, Thomas (–), th earl Farnham, nd earl of, see Maxwell, John of Kildare, iii,  James (–) Fitzgerald, Thomas (?-), i, , Farnham, th Baron, see Maxwell, John , , –, , , , , (–) , –, , , –, – Farquhar, George (–), quotations Fitzgerald, Thomas (d. ), i,  from his The recruiting officer, i, ; Fitzgerald, Thomas Judkin (d. ), ii, ,  i,  Farrell, James (fl. ), i,  Fitzgerald, Walter (fl. ), i, ,  Farrell, Michael (fl. ), i,  Fitzgerald, William Robert (–), Farrell, Peter (d. ––), i,  nd duke of Leinster, i, –, –, Farren, Elizabeth (?-), ii,  , , , , ; ii, , , Faure, Peter (d. ––?), iii,  , ; iii,  Favory, Julius (b. ), ii, ; iii, , Fitzgibbon, st Baron, see Fitzgibbon, , –, , –, , ,  John (–) Favory, Mme (fl. ), iii,  Fitzgibbon, John (–), i,  Favre, Citoyen (fl. ), iii,  Fitzgibbon, John (–), st Baron Fawcitt, Henry (fl. ), iii,  Fitzgibbon, later st earl of Clare, i, Fawkes, Guy (–), i,  , , , , , , , , Fayolle, Jacques Emmanuel (b. ), iii, –, , , , –, , , , , , , ,  , , , , , , ; ii, Ferdinand IV (–), kg of Naples –, , , ; iii, , –, from , ii,  , –, , , , ; letters Ferguson, James (d. ), i,  from, i, –; iii, , ; letter to, Ferguson, John Stephenson (–), i, –; his opinion of Tone, i, i, ,  –; ii, , ; iii, –, , , Ferton, Mlle (fl. ), ii,  , ,  Feulins, Claude Marie Carnot– Fitzpatrick, Hugh (), i, , ,  (–), ii,  FitzSimon, Thomas (fl. ), i,  Fielding, Henry (–), ii, ; Fitzsimons, Dominick (b. ?), ii, , quotations from his Amelia, i, ; , –, ,  Joseph Andrews, ii, , , , , Fitzsimons, James (d. ––), i,  ; iii, , , ; Tom Jones, ii, Fitzsimons, John (d. ), i,  , , , , ; iii, , ; Fitzwilliam, William Wentworth Tom Thumb, ii, ; iii, , ,  (–), nd Earl Fitzwilliam, i, Fingall, th earl of, see Plunkett, Arthur , , , ; ii, , , ; iii, James  Finn, Edward (–), iii, , ,  Fitzwilliam, nd Earl, see Fitzwilliam, Finn, William (d. ), i,  William Wentworth Fitzgerald, — (fl. ), i,  Flanagan, Lewis (fl. ), i, ,  Fitzgerald, Lord Edward (–), ii, Fleming, Michael (d. ), i, ,  , , ; iii, , , , , Fletcher, Eliza (–), iii, ,  , , –, , ; arrest and Fleury, Abraham Joseph Bernard death, iii, , , –, , , (–), ii,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 556

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Fleury, Jean Louis Cuviller- (b. ), ii, Gardel, Mme, see Gardel antea Miller, Anne , , , , , , –, Gardel antea Miller, Anne née Boubert , ; iii,  (–), ii, , , , ; iii, Flood, Sir Frederick (–), i,  , ,  Flood, Henry (–), i, , , , Gardiner, Luke (–), st Visc. ; ii,  Mountjoy, i, ; ii,  Foote, Samuel (–), quotations from Gardner, st Baron, see Gardner, Sir Alan his Englishman in Paris, ii, ; Gardner, Sir Alan (–), st Baron Englishman return’d from Paris, ii, , Gardner, ii, ,  ; Knights, iii, ; Mayor of Garret, Gastine, Jean Baptiste Paul (b. ), ii, iii, ; Taste, ii, ; iii, , , ; –; iii,  Trip to Calais, ii, ; iii,  Gatereau, — (fl. ), ii,  Forbes, George (–), th earl of Gautherot, Mme (fl. ), i,  Granard, i, , ,  Gavaudan, Mlle (fl. ), ii, ,  Forbes, John (?-), i, , , , Gay, John (–), quotations from his , , ; letter to, i,  Beggar’s opera, ii, ; iii, ; Fables, Forbes née Rawdon, Selina Frances i,  (–), countess of Granard, i, Geoghegan, Edward (d. ?), i,  , , ; letter from, i, – George, Denis (d. ), i,  Foster, — (fl. ), ii,  George III (–), kg of England, i, Foster, John (–), st Baron Oriel, , , , , , –; ii, , i, , , , , , ; ii,  ; iii, , , , , ,  Fouché, Joseph (d. ––), iii,  George IV (–), prince of Wales, Fourru, Citizen (fl. ), iii,  later kg of England, i, , , ; Fox, Charles James (–), i, –, iii,  , –; ii,  Geraghty, Thomas Richard (fl. ), i, Francis II (–), emperor, ii, , , , , , ,  , , –, ; iii, , ,  Getty, Robert (?-), i, , , Francis, Philip (?-), i, ; iii,  ; ii, ; iii,  François de Neufchateau, Nicolas Louis Giauque, Jean Frédéric (d. ?), iii, (–), iii, , ,  –, , , , –, , , , , Franklin, Benjamin (–), i, , , , , , , , , , , ; ii, ; iii,  , , , , , , , ; Frazier, Henry (fl. ), i,  marries Mary Tone in Hamburg, iii, Frederick II (–), Frederick the –, –, , ; in Paris, iii, , , Great, kg of Prussia, i,  , , –, , , ; see also Frederick William II (–), kg of Lewines, Edward Joseph Prussia, ii, ; iii,  Giauque, Mary, see Tone, Mary French, Anthony (fl. ), i,  Giauque, — (b. ?), son of J. F. and French, Edward (d. ), i,  Mary Giauque, iii,  French, Sir Thomas (?-), i, , Gildea, Anthony (fl. ), i,  , , , , , –, , Glanan, Thomas (d. ––), i,  , , , –, –, ; Glenbervie, st Baron, see Douglas, Catholic Cttee delegate in London, i, Sylvester –; iii,  Gluck, Christophe Willibald (–), Friederecks, Lieut (fl. ), iii,  ii, ,  Fugion, Edward (fl. ), iii,  Godoy Alvarez de Faria Ríos Sánchez Fulton, Samuel (fl. ), ii,  Zarzosa, Manuel (–), iii, ,  G Goethe, Johan Wolfgang von (–), quotation from his Werther, iii,  Gannon, Michael (fl. ), iii,  ‘Gog’, see Keogh, John

 09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 557

Index of persons

Goldsmith, Oliver (–), quotations Grouchy, Cécile Félicité Céleste née Le from his Citizen of the world, i, ; Doulcet de Pontécoulant (fl. ), Essays, ii, , , ; Good natur’d iii,  man, ii, , , , , ; iii, ; Grouchy, Emmanuel (–), ii, , Vicar of Wakefield, ii, ; iii, ,  –, ; iii, , , , –, Gordon, David (fl. ), i,  , –; letter from, ii, ; letter Gordon, Lord George (–), i, , to, iii, –; with Tone on Bantry ,  Bay expedition, ii, , –, Gosford, st Visc., see Acheson, Arthur –, –, ; his proclamation Gourège, Capt., iii,  to Irish, ii, –; iii, ; unfairly Goyon, — (fl. ), ii, ,  accused of negligence, iii, –, Gramen, Capt. (fl. ), ii,  –,  Grammont, Capt. (fl. ), ii,  Guenet, Mme — (fl. ), ii,  Granard, countess of, see Forbes, Selina Frances H Granard, th earl of, see Forbes, George Grandjean, — (fl. ), ii,  Hahn, Jacob George Hieronymus Grasveldt, — (fl. ), iii, , –,  (–), iii, , ,  Grattan, Henry (–), i, , , Hales, William (d. ), i,  –, , , , , , , Haliday, Alexander Henry (?-), , , ; ii, , , ; iii, , i, , , , ; letter from, i, , ; letter from, i, ; Tone’s – meetings with, i, , , –, Halifax, marquis of, see Savile, George –; and Fitzwilliam affair, i, –; Hall, John (–), ii,  To ne’s opinion of, i, , , , , Halliday, Alexander, see Haliday, –; ii, , , , , ; iii,  Alexander Henry Gray, Thomas (–), iii, ; Hamill, Hugh (fl. ), i, , , , quotations from his The bard, ii, ; , , , , –; iii,  ‘Ode on the spring’, ii,  Hamill, Roger (fl. ), i, , , , Greene, Molesworth (d. ), i, ; iii,  ; iii,  Greg, Cunningham (?-), i,  Hamilton, Alexander (–), i, ; Greg, Jane (d. ), i, ; iii,  ii,  Grehan, Patrick (fl. ), i,  Hamilton, John (fl. ) of Co. Carlow, Grenville, George Nugent-Temple- i,  (–), st marq. of Buckingham, Hamilton, John James (–), th i, , ; iii, –; letters from, iii, earl of Abercorn, i, , , , , –, , – , ,  Grenville, Thomas (–), ii, ,  Hamilton, Mary Ann née Russell (?- Grenville, William Wyndham ?), i, ; iii,  (–), st Baron Grenville, i, , Hamilton, Sackville (–), i, , , –; ii, , ; letter from, i, ; , , ; letter to, i,  letters to, i, –, –; iii, –, Hamilton, William Gerard (–), iii, , –,   Grenville, st Baron Grenville, see Hamilton, William Henry (?-), Grenville, William Wyndham i, –; iii, , –, , , Griffith, Charity Yorke née Bramston , , ; iii,  (d. ?), i, ; ii, ; iii,  Hammond, George (–), ii, ; Griffith, Elizabeth (–), iii,  iii,  Griffith, Richard (–), i, , ; Hampden, John (–), iii,  ii, , ; iii, ,  Hanlon, Hugh, see O’Hanlon, Hugh Grimel, — (fl. ), merchant, ii, ,  Hannibal (?-? B.C.), ii,  Grogan, Cornelius (?-), i,  Harden, John (–), iii,  Grogan, John Knox (–), i,  Hardy, Francis (–), i,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 558

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Hardy, Jean (–), iii, , , Hill, Sir George Fitzgerald (–), , , –, , –, , , iii, –, ; letters from, iii, –, –, , , ; address to –, – United Irishmen, iii, –; letters Hill, Hugh (fl. ), i,  from, iii, –, – Hill, John Beresford (–), iii, Hardy, Thomas (–), iii,  – Harman, Caleb Barnes (d. ), i,  Hill, Wills (–), st marq. of Harrington, James (–), iii,  Downshire, i, , , ,  Harris, James (–), st earl of Hillsborough, earl of, see Hill, Arthur, Malmesbury, ii, –, ; iii, , later nd marq. of Downshire , – Hoare, John (fl. ), i,  Hart, Charles (?-), iii,  Hobart, Robert (–), i, , , Hart, Henry (d. ), i,  , , , , , , –, Hart, Patrick (fl. ), i, ; iii,  ; letters to, i, –, ,  Hartley, Travers (–), i,  Hoche, Lazare (–), ii, , , , Harty, Olivier (–), ii, , , , , , –, –, , , – , , , , , , , ; Harvey, Beauchamp Bagenal (–), iii, , , , , –, , , , i, –, ; iii, ,  , , , –, , , , Haslett, Henry (–), i, , , , , –, , , , ; , ; ii, , , ; iii,  To ne’s meetings with, ii, –, Haslett, John (fl. ), ii,  –, , , , , , Hastings, st marq. of, see Rawdon, Francis –, , , –, –; iii, Hatton, William (fl. ), i,  –, –, , , –, –, Hawkesworth, John (?-), quotation . ; letters from, ii, ; iii, from his Orounoko, ii,  –, , –; letters to, ii, ; iii, Hay, Edward (?-), i, , ; iii, –, –, –, –; orders  from, ii, ; iii, , , –, , Hay, Harvey (d. ), i, , , , , ; Tone’s good standing with, ,  ii, , –; iii, , , , , , Heath, John (–), iii,  , , , , , , , ; Heavyside, Catherine née Witherington Bantry Bay expedition, ii, , –, (b. ), ii, ; letter from, iii,  –, , , , –, , Heavyside, John (fl. s), ii,  , , –, –, –, , Hédouville, Gabriel Marie Théodore –; see also Tone’s meetings with Joseph, comte d’ (–), ii, Hoche in this sequence; Hoche’s , , , ; iii, , , proclamation to Irish, ii, ; separated –, , –,  from main force, ii, , , –, Heinst, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  ; iii, , , , ; and Daendels, Henderson, — (fl. ), father of James iii, –, , –, , ; Henderson, i,  mention of in Irish parlt, iii, , ; Henderson, James (fl. ), i,  his death and memory, ii, ; iii, Henry II (–), kg of England, ii, ; , , –, , , , –, iii,  , , , , –, , , Henry IX, see Stuart, Henry Benedict ,  Maria Clement Hoche, Marie François (b. ), ii, , Herbert, Charles (fl. ), iii,  ,  Hesiod (th cent. B.C.), i,  Hodges, Charles Howard (–), Heyland, Charles (fl. ), i,  iii,  Higgins, Francis (–), i,  Hoisart, — (fl. s), Indian friend of Hill, Arthur (–), nd marq. of Russell, i,  Downshire, i, , –, , , Holdcroft, George (?-), letter , –, ; ii,  from, iii, –  09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 559

Index of persons

Holland, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  Hutton, John, pseud., see Tone, Theobald Holmes, Hugh (fl. ), ii,  Wolfe Holmes, John (?-), i, – Hyderabad, nizam of, see Khan, Ali Holt, Joseph (–), iii,  Hyland, William (d. ––), i,  Holterman, — (fl. ) of Hamburg, iii, Hyndman, James (?-), i,  , ,  ‘Hypocrite, the’, see MacDonnell, James Home, John (–), i, ; quotation from his Douglas, ii,  I Homer (th cent. B.C.?), ii, ,  Hood, st Visc., see Hood, John Inglis, Thomas (fl. ?), ii,  Hood, Alexander (–), st Visc. ‘Irish Slave’, see McCabe, Thomas Bridport, iii, ,  Hood, John (–), st Visc. Hood J Hood, Samuel (–), st Baron Hood, ii,  Jackson, Henry (?-), iii, ,  Horace, Quintus Horatius Flaccus Jackson, Hugh (fl. ), iii, ,  ( B.C.– B.C.), i, ; quotations Jackson, James (fl. ), iii, ,  from his Epistolae, i, ; ii, ; Jackson, John (fl. ), iii, ,  Satires, i, , ; iii,  Jackson, William (?-), i, –, Horsley, Samuel (–), i,  , , , ; ii, , , , , Hotham, William (–), ii,  , , –, ; iii, , , , Houchard, Jean Nicolas (–), iii,  ; letter to, i,  Houghton, Henry Thomas (fl. ), i, Jackson, William (–), i,   ‘Jacobin, the’, see Neilson, Samuel Houston, Paul (d. ?), i,  Jacobson, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  Howard, Sir Robert (–), quotation James I (–), kg of England, iii, from his Surprisal, ii,   Howard, Thomas, see Tennent, John James II (–), kg of England, i, , Howe, Richard (–), ii,  , , ; ii, , ; iii, – Huddart, Joseph (–), iii,  James, Robert (b. ?), i,  Hughes, John (d. s?), iii,  James, William (d. ), i,  Huijs, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  Jameson, Thomas (d. ), ii,  Humbert, Jean Joseph Amable Jebb, Richard (–), i, , ; ii,  (–), ii, ; iii, , , , Jeffreys, George (–), st Baron  Jeffreys, i,  Hume, David (–), i,  Jeffreys, st Baron, see Jeffreys, George Hummel, Johann Julius (d. ), iii,  Jennings de Kilmaine, Charles Edward Humpton, Richard (d. ), ii,  Saul, see Kilmaine, Charles Edward Hussey, Dudley (d. ), i,  Saul Jennings de Hussey, John (d. ), i,  Jervis, John (–), st earl of St Hussey, Thomas (fl. ), i,  Vincent, ii, , ; iii, , , , Hutchins, Emanuel (–), i, ; , ,  ii,  Jesus (d.  A.D.?), iii,  Hutchinson, Christopher Hely Johnson, Esther (–), ‘Stella’, i, (–), i, ,  ; iii,  Hutchinson, Francis Hely (–), Johnson, Michael (d. ?), i,  i, ,  Johnson, Robert (?-), iii,  Hutchinson, J. H. (fl. ), i,  Johnson, Samuel (–), ii, , ; iii, Hutchinson, John Hely (–), nd ; quotations from his Journey to the earl of Donoughmore, i, ,  western islands of Scotland, ii, ; Hutchinson, Richard Hely (–), London: a poem, ii, ; Vanity of st earl Donoughmore, i, ,  human wishes, ii, ,  Hutton, John (–), i,  Johnson, Thomas (–), i,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 560

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Johnson, William (–), i, ; ii, Kemble, John Philip (–), ii, , , , iii, ,   Johnston, Henry (fl. ), i,  Kemmis, Thomas (–), iii,  Jones, Harman (d. ), i,  Kenmare, th Visc., see Browne, Thomas Jones, John Paul (–), i,  (?-) Jones, Love Parry (fl. ), iii,  Kennaway, Sir John (–), ii,  Jones, Theophilus (d. ), i,  Kennedy, Henry (fl. ), i,  Jones, Thomas Morres (–), i,  Kennedy, Mrs (d. ), ii,  Jones, William Todd (–), i, , Kennedy, John Gorman (d. ), i,  –, , , , ; ii, ; Kennedy, Thomas (fl. ), i,  letters from, i, –, –, –; Kenney, James (d. ––?), i,  letter to, i, – Keogh, Cornelius (b. ?), i, ; ii, Jonvolle, — (fl. ), iii,  –, ; iii,  Jordan, Francis (fl. ), i, , , , Keogh, George Drew (b. ?), ii,  , ,  Keogh, John (–), ‘Gog’, i, , Joubert, Barthélemy Catherine , , , , , , –; ii, (–), iii, , –,  , ; iii, , , , ; letter Jourdan, Jean-Baptiste (–), ii, from, ii, –, ; meetings with , –, , –, , ; iii,  To ne, i, –, –, –, –, Joy, Grace (–), letter from, iii, , , –, –, –, , – –, –, –, –, –, Joy, Harriet (b. ), iii,  –, , , , –, –, Joy, Henry (–), owner of Belfast –, –; Catholic Cttee, i, News Letter, i, , , , , ; –, –, –, –, , ii, – , –, –, –, –, Joy, Henry (–), barrister, iii,  –, –, –, , –; ii, Joyeuse, Louis Thomas Villaret de, see , , –; Catholic Convention, Villaret de Joyeuse, Louis Thomas i, –, –, –, , –, Juvenal (d. a. A.D.), quotations from his –, , –; Catholic Cttee Satires, ii, , ,  delegate in London, i, –, , , –; encourages Tone to go to K France, ii, , , , , ; Tone’s regard for, i, , , –, Karl Ludwig (–), archduke of –, ; ii, , , , –, Austria, ii, . , , –, , , , , Kavanagh, Morgan (d. ), i,  , ; iii, , , ; false news Kavanagh, Patrick (fl. ), i,  of arrest, ii, –, , , , Keane, Edward (fl. ), i, , , ; – ii,  Keogh, Thomas (fl. ), iii,  Kearney, John (–), ii,  Keon, Myles (d. –), i, , , , Kearney, John (fl. ), i,  , ; ii, ,  Kearney, William (fl. ), i,  Ker, Richard Gervas (d. ), i,  Keatinge, Maurice Bagenal St Leger (d. Khan, Ali (d. ), nizam of Hyderabad, ), ii, – ii,  Keatinge, R. Sheehy (fl. ), i,  Kiernan, James (d. ?), i,  ‘Keeper, the’, see Stokes, Whitley Kiernan, Richard (d. ?), i,  Kelburn, Sinclair (–), i, , ; Kildare, th earl of, see Fitzgerald, ii, ; iii,  Thomas (–) Kellerman, François Christophe de Kilmaine, Charles Edward Saul (–), i,  Jennings de (–), ii, , ; Kelly, Christopher (fl. ), i,  iii, –, –, –, , , Kelly, James (d. ?), i,  , , , –, , , , Kelly, Simon (fl. ), i,  , , –, , , , ,  09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 561

Index of persons

, , , , , ; letters to, Lacuée, Jean Gérard (–), ii, , iii, , –, –; Tone’s ; iii, ,  conversations with, iii, –, –, Lagarde, Joseph Jean (–), ii, –; his regard for Tone, iii,  , , ,  Kilwarden, st Baron, see Wolfe, Arthur Laignelot, Joseph François (–), Kindelan, William (fl. ), i,  ii,  King, Robert (–), nd earl of Lainez, Étienne (–), ii,  Kingston, i,  Laïs, François (?-), ii, ,  King, Thomas (–), ii,  Lake, Gerard (–), iii, – Kingston, nd earl of, see King, Robert Lalor, John (d. ), i,  Kirkwood, Andrew (d. ), iii,  Lamare, — (fl. ), ii, –, ,  Kirwan, Richard (–), i, , – Lamballe, princesse de, see Kirwan, Thomas (d. ?), i,  Savoie-Carignan, Marie-Thérèse- Kléber, Jean Baptiste (–), ii, Louise, princesse de , ; iii, ,  Lambart, Richard Ford William Knox, Alexander (–), iii,  (–), th earl of Cavan, iii, Knox, Charles (–), i,  , , , ; letter from, iii, Knox family, i,  –; letter to, iii, – Knox, George (–), i, , , Lambert, James, see Lamport, James –, –, , , ; ii, , Lamport, James (d. /), ii,  , –, , , , iii, , ; Lancaster, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  letter from, i, – Landaff, st earl of, see Mathew, Francis Knox, John (–), i, , , , Lange, Anne Françoise Elisabeth , ; iii,  (–), ii,  Knox, Thomas (–), st Visc. Langrishe, Sir Hercules (–), i, Northland, i,  , ,  Knox, Thomas (–), styled Lord Lansdowne, st marq. of, see Petty, Welles, i, ,  William Knox, Vesey (–), i,  Laporte, Jacques François Claude Kolb, Peter (–), iii,  Rozière (–), ii,  Kolff, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  Laroche, General (fl. ), ii,  Kosciuszko, Tadeusz Andrzej Latouche, David, see La Touche, David Bonawentura (–), iii, , Laudon, Ernst Gideon Freiherr von , , , , , , , , (–), iii,  ,  Lawler, Joseph (fl. ), i,  Krafft, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  Lawless, Barry (fl. ), i,  Lawless, Nicholas (–), st Baron L Cloncurry, iii,  Lawless, Valentine Browne (–), La Bretèche, — (fl. ), iii,  nd Baron Cloncurry, iii,  La Fayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Lawless, William (–), iii, , Roch Gilbert du Motier, marquis –, , –,  de (–), ii,  Lawlor, Joseph, see Lawler, Joseph La Janiette, Citizen (fl. ), letter to, Lawrence, Sir Soulden (–), iii, iii, –  La Révellière-Lépeaux, Louis Marie de Le Brun, Charles (–), ii, ,  (–), ii, , , ; iii, , Le Carlier, Marie Jean François , , , , ; letter to, iii, Philibert (–), iii, ; letter – from, iii, –; letter to, iii,  La Touche, David (–), i, , Le Favre, Nicholas, see Lefebvre, Nicholas ; ii,  Le Febvre, François Joseph, see Lefebvre, Lacrosse, Jean Raymond (–), François Joseph iii,  Le Sage, Alain René (), ii,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 562

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Le Tellier, François Michel, see Louvois, Irish ambassador to France etc., iii, , François Michel Le Tellier, marquis de , –, , , –, , Le Vaillant, François (–), iii,  , –, , , , , , Leake, William (d. ?), iii,  , , , , , , , Leary, Jeremiah (fl. ), iii,  –, , , , , , –, Leavenworth, Mark (–), iii,  , –, –, , , ; Lecarlier, Marie Jean François meets Hoche in Germany, iii, , ; Philibert, see Le Carlier, Marie Jean with Tone in Holland, iii, , , François Philibert –, , ; with Tone in France, Lecointe–Puyraveau, Michael Mathieu iii, , , –, ; takes aliases (–), iii,  Giauque etc., iii, , , , , Ledwich, — (d. ), iii,  , , , ; meets Bonaparte, Ledwich, Edward (fl. ), ii,  iii, –, , –, , –, Lee, Nathaniel (?-), quotation from –; meets Talleyrand, iii, , , his Rival queens, ii,  ; quarrel among United Irish in Lefebvre, François Joseph (–), Paris, iii, , –, –, , iii,  –, ; revisits Holland, iii, –, Lefebvre, Nicholas (d. —), i, , , , , , , , , –; in  Brussels, iii, ; Tone’s impatience Legendre, Louis (–), ii,  with, iii, , , , , , Leib, Citizen (fl. ) of the Hague, iii,  –, , , , –, ; his Leinster, nd duke of, see Fitzgerald, respect for Tone, iii, ,  William Robert Lewins, Edward Joseph, see Lewines, Lemaître, Jean Bénédict (fl. ), iii, Edward Joseph ,  Lewis, William Thomas (?-), ii, Lemoine, Louis (–), iii,   Lennan, Matthew (–), i, ,  Leyden van West-Barendrecht, Lennox, Charles (–), rd duke of Frédéric Auguste (–), iii, Richmond, i, , –; ii, ; iii, , ,  ; letters from, i, , , ; letters Lilly, William (–), ii,  to, i, , –, – Lincoln, Mary Frances (fl. ), i,  Lenoir-Laroche, Jean Jacques Lindsay, David (d. ?), i, , , (–), iii,  ; iii,  Lentaigne, Benjamin (–), iii, Linnaeus, Carolus (–), ii,  , –, ,  Locke, John (–), i,  Leonard, Henry (fl. ), ii,  ‘Lodoïska’, see Louvet de Couvray, Mme Leonard, Hugh (fl. ), i,  Loftus, William (fl. ), iii, –, Lépeaux, Louis Marie de la Révellière-, –, –, ,  see La Révellière-Lépeaux, Louis Lodge, John (d. ), i,  Marie de Londonderry, st marq. of see Stewart, Lespinasse, Richard (fl. ), i,  Robert (–) Letourneur, Charles Louis Francois Londonderry, nd marq. of, see Stewart, Honoré (–), ii, , , ; Robert (–) iii, ,  Lorcan, Garrett (–), i,  Levinsworth, — (fl. ), see Loughborough, st Baron, see Leavenworth, Mark Wedderburn, Alexander Lewens, Edward Joseph, see Lewines, Loughmyn, Con, see Loughnan, Con Edward Joseph Loughnan, Con (d. ––), i,  Lewines, Edward Joseph (–), Louis, Tone’s servant, iii,  aliases Citizen Giauque and Citizen Louis XIV (–), kg of France, ii, Thompson, i, , , ; iii, –, , , , ; iii,  , –, , –, ; letters Louis XVI (–), kg of France, i, , from, iii, –, –, ; United , ; ii,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 563

Index of persons

Louis XVII (–), kg of France, ii,  MacCann, Anthony (fl. s?), iii, , Louis XVIII (–), ii, , ; iii, , , , , ,   McCann, John (d. ?), iii, ,  Louvet de Couvray, Mme (d. ), McCarty, Mrs (fl. ), i, ; iii,  ‘Lodoïska’, ii,  MacCarty, Michael (fl. ), i, ; Louvet de Couvray, Jean-Baptiste iii,  (–), ii, ,  McClean, Adam (–), i,  Louvois, François Michel Le Tellier, McCleery, William (fl. ), i, , ; marquis de (–), ii,  ii,  Löwenhielm, Friedrich Adolf, Graf von McCormick, Richard (d. ), ‘Magog’, (d. ), iii,  i, , –, , , , , Lowry, Alexander (d. ?), pseud. –, ; ii, , , , , , Alexander Black, i, , ; iii, –, ; iii, , ; letter from, i, ; –, , , –, , , –, letter to, i, –; secretary, Catholic , , ; meetings with Tone, i, Cttee, i, , , , , , , , ; iii, –, –, –, , , –, , , , , , , , , ,  –, , , ; ii, , , , Lowry, James (fl. ), i,  , ; at Catholic Convention, i, Lowth, Robert (–), i,  , , , , , ; United Lubé, George (d. —), iii,  Irishman, i, , , , , , Lubé, John (fl. ), i,  ; escapes arrest, iii, , , Lucan (– A.D.), quotation from his – Pharsalia, ii,  McCoughtry, John (fl. ), i, , , Lucas, Charles (–), ii,  , –,  Lucas, Engelbertus (fl. ), iii,  McCracken, Ann (–), iii,  Lushington, William (–), ii,  McCracken, Francis (–), iii,  Lynch, — (fl. ), at Cath. Conv., i, , McCracken, Henry Joy (–), i, , , ,  , , ; ii, , ; iii, ; Lynch, — (fl. ) of Galway, i,  letter to, iii,  Lynch, Andrew Crean (fl. ), i,  McCracken, John (?-), i, , Lynch, Dominick Creane (–), i, , ; ii,   McCracken, John (d. ), i,  Lynch, Henry (?-), i,  McCracken, Mary Ann (–), i, Lynch, Isidore (–), ii,  ; letter to, iii, – Lynch, James (fl. ), i,  McCracken, William (–), i,  Lynch, Jonathan (d. ––), i,  McCullough, — (fl. ), innkeeper, i, Lynch, Martin French (?-), i,  , , , , –, , , McDaniel, Michael (fl. ), i,  , , , , ,  MacDavitt, Philip (?-), i,  Lynch, Patrick (d. ), i, ,  MacDermot, Capitaine (fl. ), iii, Lynch, Peter (?-), i, ; iii,  – Lynch, Thomas (d. ––), i,  MacDermot, Hugh (–), i, , Lyons, Lewis Alexander (d. ––), i,  , , , –; iii, ; letter Lyster, Robert Henry (fl. ), i,  from, i, – MacDermott, Francis, see Dermott, M Francis MacDermott, Laurence (d. ), i,  McAughtry, John, see McCoughtry, John MacDonagh, Charles (fl. ), iii,  McCabe, John (fl. ), i,  MacDonagh, John, see McDonough, John McCabe, Thomas (?-), ‘the Irish Macdonald, Étienne Jacques Joseph Slave’, i, , , , , , , Alexandre (–), duc de , , , , , –; ii, , Tarente, ii, ; iii, ,  , ; iii,  MacDonnell, — (fl. ), i,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 564

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

MacDonnell, James (?-), ‘the Macpherson, James (–), allusion to Hypocrite’, i, , –, , ; ii, his Fingal (), i,  , , ; letter from, iii, ; MacShane, Andrew (fl. ), i, ,  meets Tone, i, , , –, , MacSheehy, Bernard (–), ii, , , , . , , –; iii, –, , , MacDonnell, James Joseph (?-?), , , , , –, ; his i, , , , , , , , secret mission in Ireland, ii, –, ; ii, , , , ; iii, ,  ; iii, , , – MacDonnell, Randal (d. ), i, , McTier, Samuel (d. ), i, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; iii, ; letters , , , –, , , , from, iii, , ; letters to, i, –, –, –; letter from, i,  –,  MacDonnell, Thomas (d. ), i, , Macabe, Thomas, see McCabe, Thomas  Macarty, — (fl. ), barrister, i,  McDonough, John (fl. ), i,  Madden, Edward (–), i,  McDowell, Hugh (fl. ), i,  Madgett, Nicholas (?-), ii, , McDowell, William (?-), i, , , , , –, –, , ,  –, , , , –, , MacEvoy, Edward (fl. ), i,  –, , , , –, ; Macguire, James, see Maguire, James iii, , , , , , , ; McGuire, Richard (fl. ), i,  To ne’s meetings with, ii, –, –, McIlvaine, Hugh (d. ), i,  , , , –, –, –, McIlveen, Gilbert (?-), i,  –, –, –, –, , McIlveen, Gilbert, junr (d. ?), i, ; –, , , , –, , ii, ,  –, –, , , , , MacKenna, Richard (fl. ), i,  , , , , , ; as Tone’s McKenna, Theobald (d. ), i, , translator, ii, , , , , , , , , –, , –, –, , , ; and prisoners-of-war, ii, , , –, , , ; his Review , , –, –, –, , of the catholic question (), i, ; , ; iii,  his fight with McCormick, i, ‒ Madison, James (–), ii,  McKenna, Thomas (fl. ), iii, , Magan, Thomas (d. ?), i,   Magee, John (d. ), i,  MacLaughlin, Daniel (fl. ), i,  Magee, William (–), clergyman, MacLaughlin, John (fl. ), i,  i, ; ii, ,  McMahon, Arthur (?–?), Magee, William (d. ), bookseller, i, pseud. Arthur Redmond, iii, , , , ; ii,  ,  Magenis, John (d. ), i,  MacMahon, Bernard (fl. ), i,  Magennis, Hugh (fl. ), iii,  McMahon, Francis (d. ––), i,  ‘Magog’, see McCormick, Richard McMahon, James (fl. ), i,  Maguire, James (d. ?), iii, , , MacMullen, Hugh (?-), i, , , , , , ; letter from, ,  iii, ,  McNally, — (fl. ) of Newry, i, , Maguire, John (d. ), i,   Maguire, Philip (fl. ), i,  MacNally, Leonard (?-), i, , Maguire, Simon (fl. ), i, , , ; iii, ; letter from, iii, – , iii,  MacNeven, William James (–), Maguire, Terence (fl. ), i,  i, –, , , , , –, Mahon, — (fl. ) of Le Havre, iii,  , ; ii, , , ; iii, , Mahon, Nicholas (?-), i, ,  , , ; letter to, iii, ; meets Mahon, Theobald (d. ), i, ,  To ne, i, –; visits France, iii, , Mahon, Theodore, see Mahon, Theobald , –, –,  Mahon, Thomas (d. ?), i,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 565

Index of persons

Maillard, Mme Marie-Thérèse, see Mermet, Julien Augustin Joseph Davoux, Marie Thérèse (–), ii, ; iii,  Maintenon, Françoise d’Aubigné, Metternich-Winneburg, Franz Georg marquise de (–), ii,  Charles de (–), ii,  Malachowski, Casimir (–), iii,  Meunez, Admiral (fl. ), iii,  Malmesbury, st earl of, see Harris, James Meyer, — (fl. ) of Hamburg, iii, Malone, Anthony (–), i,  ,  Mansel, John (d. ), ii,  Meyer, Casparus (fl. ), iii, , , Mansfield, nd earl of, see Murray, , , , , –, , . David , ; letter to, iii, – Mansfield, John (fl. ), i, , ,  Meyer, Daniel C. (fl. ), iii, ,  Marana, Giovanni Paolo (–), ii, Meyer, George (fl. ), iii,   Mezentius, ii, ,  Marat, Jean Paul (–), i, ; ii, Mifflin, Thomas (–), ii,   Miller, Mme, see Gardel, Mme Marescot, Armand Samuel (–), Miller, George (–), i,  iii,  Millot, — (fl. ), ii,  Maret, Bernard Hugues (–), iii, Milton, John (–), iii, ;  quotations from his Paradise lost, ii, Marianne (fl. ), Matilda Tone’s ; iii,  servant, iii, ,  Milton, William (fl. ), ii,  Marie-Antoinette (–), ii, , Milton, Viscount, see Damer, George – Minto, st earl of, see Elliot, Gilbert Marie-Louise de Parma (–), Mirabeau, Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, queen of Spain, iii,  comte de (–), i, ; ii, ; Marigny, — (fl. s), ii,  iii,  Marsh, James (fl. ), i,  Mitchel, John (–), letters on Tone Marsh, Patrick (fl. ), i,  from, iii, – Marsden, Alexander (–), iii, ; Moira, st earl of, see Rawdon, John letter to, iii, – Moira, nd earl of, see Rawdon, Francis Martin, Elizabeth née Vesey (d. ?), i, Moira, countess of, see Rawdon, Elizabeth ; ii, – née Hastings Martin, Richard (–), i, ; ii, Molé, François René (–), ii,  – Molesworth, Isabella (fl. ), i,  Mason, John Monck (–), i,  Molloy, Henry (–), iii,  Massaredo, Joseph (d. c.), iii, ,  Molloy, James, see Mullay, James Mathew, Francis (?-), st earl of Molloy, Tobias (fl. ), i,  Landaff, ii,  Molyneux, William (–), i, ; ii, Maxwell, John James (–), nd  earl of Farnham, iii, – Monmouth, duke of, see Scott, James Maxwell, John (–), th Baron Monroe, Eliza née Kortright (d. ), Farnham, i,  ii,  Maxwell, Rainey (?-), i, ,  Monroe, James (–), ii, , –, Mayer, Joseph Sébastien (–), , , , , , ; iii, , , iii,  , ; letter to, ii, –; Tone’s Mealmaker, George (–), iii,  meetings with, ii, –, , –, Méhul, Étienne (–), ii,  , ; iii, , ,  Melly, Dr (fl. ), iii,  Montague, John de (?-), rd earl Melville, st Visc., see Dundas, Henry of Salisbury, iii,  Méot, — (fl. ), restaurateur, iii, , Montansier, Marguerite Brunet  (–), ii,  Merlin, Philippe Antoine (–), iii, Montecuculli, Raimondo (–), iii, , –,    09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 566

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Montesquieu, Charles Louis de N Secondat (–), baron de la Brède et de, i,  Nangle, Christopher (fl. ), i, ,  Montmorin-Saint-Hérem, Armand Nangle, James (d. ), i, , , Marc, comte de (–), i,  – Moody, Boyle (–), i,  Naples, kg of, see Ferdinand IV Mooney, James (fl. ), i, ; letter Napoléon I (–), emperor of the from, i, ; letter to, i, – French, see Bonaparte, Napoléon Moor, Lieut (fl. ), i,  Narbrough, Sir John (–), ii,  Moore — (fl. ), barrister, i,  Nash, Andrew (fl. ), ii,  Moore, Edward (fl. ), i,  Nava, Domingo de (–), iii,  Moore, George (fl. ), i,  Neilson, Anne née Bryson (?-), i, Moore, Graham (–), iii,  ; ii, ,  Moore, James (–?), ii,  Neilson, Samuel (–), ‘the Moore, James (fl. ), i,  Jacobin’, i, –, , , , , Moore, Sir John (–), his diary, , , ; ii, , , , –, , iii, – , , –, ; iii, ; letters Moore, Richard (fl. ), i,  from, i, –, –, –, , Morard des Galles, Justin Bonaventure –, –, –, –; (–), ii, , , , ; To ne’s meetings with, i, –, , iii,  –, –, , –, –, Moreau, Jean Victor (–), ii, , –, –, , –, –; ii, –, , , , , ; iii, –; in prison, ii, –, , ;  iii, , ,  Morgan, Allen (?-), letter from, Nelson, Horatio (–), Visc. Nelson, iii, – iii, ,  Moriarty, Matthew (fl. ), i,  Nepean, Sir Evan (–), i,  Moriau, Jean Marie (fl. ), ii, – Newell, Edward John (–), iii,  Morin, François Antoine (–), ii, Newit, George (fl. ), i,   Nicholson, James Corry (fl. ), i,  Mountjoy, st Visc., see Gardiner, Luke Nielly, Joseph Marie (–), ii,  Mountnorris, st earl of, see Annesley, Nierop, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  Arthur Niou, Joseph (–), ii, , Moylan, Francis (–), i, , , ; iii, , ; letters to, iii, , ,  – Muir, Thomas (–), iii, , Nivelon, — (fl. ) dancer, ii, , , –,   Mullarky, Patrick (fl. ), i,  Noël, François Joseph Michel Mullay, James (d. ––), i,  (–), iii,  Murat, Joachim (–), iii,  Noël, Mme née Bogaërt (fl. ), iii,  Murphy, — (fl. ) of Rathfriland, i,  Nolan, Catherine, see Synnott, Catherine Murphy, Arthur (–), quotations Nolan, Michael (–), i,  from his Apprentice, ii, , ; Norbury, st earl of, see Toler, John Citizen, ii, ; Upholsterer, iii, ,  Norris, Samuel (fl. ), i,  Murphy, James (d. ––?), i,  Northland, st Visc., see Knox, Thomas Murphy, John (fl. ), i,  Nowlan, Michael, see Nolan, Michael Murphy, John (–), i,  Nugent, — (fl. ) of Dundalk, i,  Murray, David (–), nd earl of Nugent, Capt. (fl. ), i,  Mansfield, ii,  Nugent, Christopher (fl. ), i,  Murray, Richard (–), i, ,  Nugent, George Frederick (–), Muskeyn, — (fl. ), iii, , ,  th earl of Westmeath, ii, – Musquettier, Capt. (fl ), iii,  Nugent, James (d. ), count, i,  Myler, Philip (fl. ), ii,  Nunn, Joseph (–), i,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 567

Index of persons

O O’Keeffe, Patrick (–), ii,  O’Leary, Michael (fl. ), i,  O’Beirne, Hugh (d. ), i, –,  O’Meagher, Denis (fl. ), i,  O’Brien, Christopher (fl. ), i, O’Moore, James, see Moore, James ,  O’More, Rory (–), ii,  O’Brien, Denis Thomas (?-), i, O’Neill, — (fl. ) of Cabra, i, ; –, , , , , , , iii,  , , , ; ii,  O’Neill, Bernard (?-), i, , O’Callaghan, Owen (d. ), i,  ,  O’Connell, Daniel (d. ), i,  O’Neill, John (?-), i, , , O’Connell, Daniel Charles (–), ,  ii,  O’Neill, John (?-), i,  O’Connor, Arthur (–), ii, , O’Neill, John (–), st Baron –, , , , ; iii, –, O’Neill, ii, ; iii,  , , –, , , , , O’Neill, Terence (fl. ), i,  , , , , ; letters to, ii, O’Neill, Terence (fl. ), iii,  –; iii, ; Tone’s acquaintance O’Reilly, Bernard (fl. ), i,  with, iii,  O’Reilly, Hugh (–), i,  O’Connor, Charles, see O’Conor, Charles O’Reilly, Hugh (d. ), i,  O’Connor, Laurence (d. ), ii, , ; O’Reilly, Patrick (fl. ), i,  iii,  O’Reilly, Richard (–), i, , O’Connor, Malachy (–), i,  ,  O’Connor, Owen, see O’Conor, Owen O’Shea, Richard, see O’Shee, Richard O’Connor, Patrick (fl. ), i,  O’Shee, Richard (fl. ), ii, , , O’Connor, Roger (–), iii, , – ,  Ogle, George (–), i, – O’Connor, Rowland Jackson (fl. ), Orde, Thomas (–), st Baron letter from, i, –; iii,  Bolton, iii,  O’Conor, Charles (–), i, –, Oriel, st Baron, see Foster, John , ,  Orleans, Louis Philippe Joseph, duke of O’Conor, Denis (–), i,  (–), ii, ,  O’Conor, Owen (–), i, , , Orleans, Philippe, duke of (–), , , ; letter to, i, – ii,  O’Donnell, Manus (–), i,  Ormond, th earl of, see Butler, John O’Dowd, James (d. ), iii,  Ormond, th earl of, see Butler, O’Finn, Edward (–), see Finn, Walter Edward Orr, Alexander (fl. ), i,  O’Flynn, Patrick (?-), ii,  Orr, George (fl. ), iii,  O’Gorman, James (–), i, , Orr, Joseph (d. ), pseud. James , , , ; iii,  Williams, iii, , , –, O’Halloran, George (d. ), i,  ,  O’Hanlon, Hugh (fl. ), i, , , Orr, William (–), iii, ,  , , ,  Osborne, Rowley (fl. ), ii, , ; O’Hanlon, Patrick (fl. ), i, , , iii,  , ,  Osborne, William (fl. ), iii,  O’Hara, Amy née Lloyd (d. ), i,  Otway, Thomas (–), quotations O’Hara, Henry (–), i,  from his Venice preserv’d, i, ; iii, O’Hara, Oliver (d. ––), i,  ,  O’Keeffe, John (–), i, ; Ovid (d.  A.D.?), quotation from his quotations from his Agreeable surprise, Metamorphoses, ii,  ii, ; Farmer, i, , iii, ; Love in Owenson, Robert (–), i,  a camp, ii, ; iii, , , ; Wild Oxmantown, st Baron, see Parsons, oats, ii, ,  Laurence Harman  09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 568

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

P Petty, William (–), rd earl of Shelburne and st marq. of Pack, Sir Denis (–), iii,  Lansdowne, i, ,  Paine, Thomas (–), i, , , Pevrieux, Étienne (fl. ), capt., iii, , , , , ; ii, , ; iii, ,  , –, , ; iii, Tone’s Philip of France, i,  meeting with, iii, –; his Rights Philippe ‘Égalité’, see Orleans, Louis of man (), i, ‒, ; iii, ; Philippe Joseph, duke of iii,  Phipps, Benjamin (b. ), i, ; ii, Paisley, Jonas, see Pasley, Jonas – Pallas, James (d. ?), i, , , , Pichegru, Jean Charles (–), ii,  , –, , , , , ; iii, Palmer, Thomas Fyshe (–), iii, , ,   Pickering, Timothy (–), ii,  Palmer, William (–), ii,  Pignatelli, Antonio (fl. ), prince of Paoli, Pasquale (–), ii,  Belmonte, ii,  Parker, Richard (–), iii,  Pijman, Abraham Jan zorn van Parma, Marie-Louise de, see Marie (–), iii, ,  Louise de, queen of Spain Pim, Joshua (–), i,  Parnell, Sir John (–), i,  Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth Parsons, Laurence Harman (–), iii,  (–), st Baron Piron, Alexius (‒), iii,  Oxmantown, i,  ‘Pismire, the’, see Emmet, Thomas Addis Parsons, Sir Lawrence (–), i, ; Pitt, William (–), i, , , , ii, , ; iii, ,  , , , –, ; ii, , , Pasley, Jonas (fl. ), i, , ; iii, –, , , ; iii, , ,  –, , ; Tone’s letters to, i, Paterson, Francis, see Pattison, Francis –; another letter to, i, – Pattison, Francis (d. s?), iii, , , Pius VI (–), pope, ii, ; iii, , –, –,  – Pattison, James (fl. ), i,  Pléville-le-Pelley, Georges René Paul, St (d. —? A.D.), i,  (–), iii, , , , ; Pearce, William (fl. ), i, , , letter to, iii, – –, ; iii,  Plunket, David (?-), i,  Pelham, Thomas (–), iii, , Plunket, Patrick Joseph (?-), i, , ; letter to, iii, – ,  Pellew, Edward (–), st Visc. Plunket, William Conyngham Exmouth, iii, ,  (–), i, , , ii, , , Percy, Thomas (–), quotation ; iii, ; letter from, i, – from Reliques of ancient English Plunkett, Arthur James (–), th poetry, ii, ; iii, , , earl of Fingall, i, ,  ,  Plunkett, James (fl. ), i, , , Pérignon, — (fl. ), dancer, ii,  –, , , , ; ii, ; Pery, Edmond Sexton (–), st iii,  Visc. Pery, iii, – Plunkett, Matthew James (d. ?), Peter the Hermit (d. ), i,  i,  Pétiet, Claude (–), ii, , , Plunkett, Patrick Oliver (fl. ), i,  , ; iii, –, ; letters from, Plunkett, Randal (–), th Lord ii, ; iii,  Dunsany, i,  Petre, Robert Edward (–), th Poitier, Mrs (fl. ), i,  Baron Petre, i,  Poitier, Charles (d. ), i,  Petrie, James (d. ), iii,  Poitou, Marie Louis Vincent (b. ), ii, Petrie, John (fl. ), ii,  , , ; iii, , , –,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 569

Index of persons

Pollock, John (d. ), ii, ; R iii,  Pollock, Joseph (?-), ‘Owen Roe’, Rabaut de Saint-Étienne, Jean–Paul i, , , , , , , , , (–), i,  ii, ; letter from, i,  Rabb, John (fl. ), i, ; ii,  Ponsonbys, the, i.  Rabb, William (fl. ), ii, , ,  Ponsonby, George (–), i, , , Rabelais, François (–), mention , , , , , ; ii, , of character in his Pantagruel, iii,  , –, –; iii,  Radcliffe, John (?-), i, ; ii,  Ponsonby, William Brabazon Ragoneau, Mme (fl. ), ii, – (–), i, ; iii,  Rainey, Robert (fl. ), ii,  Ponsonby-Barker, see Barker, Chambré Rainsford, William (fl. ), i,  Brabazon Ponsonby- Rameau, Jean Philippe (–), ii,  Ponteuil, Mme (fl. ), ii, ,  Randolph, Edmund (–), ii, ,  Pope, Alexander (–), quotations Rao, Mahdoo (–), ii,  from his ‘Autumn, the third pastoral Rapatel, Jean Baptiste (–), ii, or Hylas and Aegon’, i, ; –,  Dunciad variorum, ii, ; ‘Epistle Raphael, Sanzio (–), ii,  iii to . . . Lord Bathurst’, ii, , Rawdon, Elizabeth née Hastings ; Iliad of Homer, ii, ,  (–), countess of Moira, i, , Portland, rd duke of, see Bentinck, ; iii, ; letter from, i, – William Henry Cavendish Rawdon, Francis (–), nd earl of Potter, Thomas (fl. ), i, – Moira & st marq. of Hastings, i, , Pottinger, Eldred (d. ), i, , ; , , , , , –, , ii,  , –, , , ; ii, –; Powell, Eyre Burton (?-?), letter iii, , –, ; letters from, i, from, iii, – –, – Powell, George (?-), quotation Rawdon, John (–), st earl of from his Bonduca, iii,  Moira, i, , , ,  Powell, George (d. ?), i, ; iii,  Raymond, François de (–), ii,  Power, Patrick (?-), i,  Reed, Thomas (fl. ), iii, ,  ‘P.P.’, see Russell, Thomas (‒) Reeves, John (?-), i,  Pratt, John Jeffreys (–), Reilly, Capt. (fl. ), ii,  nd Earl Camden, i, ; iii, Reilly, Daniel (d. ), i,  – Reilly, Hugh, see O’Reilly, Hugh Pretre, Victor (fl. ), iii,  Reilly, James (fl. ), i,  Price, Major (fl. ), iii,  Reinhard, Charles Frédéric (–), Priestly, Joseph (–), i, iii, , , , , ; letters from, ,  ii, ; iii, ,  Prieur de la Marne, Pierre Louis Rembrandt (–), ii,  (–), ii, , , –, Reni, Guido (–), ii,  ,  Reubel, Jean François (–), ii, Prittie, Thomas Sadleir (–), st , ; iii, ,  Baron Dunalley, i,  Révellière-Lépeaux, Louis Marie de la, see Privat, Jean François (–), ii, , La Révellière-Lépeaux, Louis Marie de , – Reynolds, Harriet née Witherington (d. ), iii, , , – Q Reynolds, James (s-), i, , –, –, ; ii, , , –, Quanin, General (d. ), ii, – , , , , , , , , Quantin, Pierre (–), ii, –, , , , ; iii, , –, ,  , , , , , , , , Quigley, James, see Coigly, James ; letter to, iii, –  09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 570

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Reynolds, Thomas (–), i, ; Rourke, Thomas (fl. ), i,  ii, ; iii, , , , , , Rousseau, J. (fl. ), ii, , ,  ,  Rousseau, Jean Jacques (–), ii, Reyntjes, H. (d. ), iii, ,  ; quotations from, i, ; ii,  Reyntjies, Admiral, see Reyntjes, H. Rousselin de Corbeau de Saint-Albin, Reyscort, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  Alexandre Charles Omer Rice, Dominick (d. ), i,  (–), iii, ,  Rice, Dominick (–?), i,  Roussellois, Mme (fl. ), ii, ,  Rice, John (d. ?), iii,  Roussillon, Lieut. (fl. ), ii, –,  Richards, Solomon (–), i,  Rowan, Archibald Hamilton (–), Richardson, Samuel (–), ‘Mr Thompson’, i, , , ; ii, quotations from his Clarissa Harlowe, , , , –, ; and Northern ii, ; Pamela, iii,  Whig Club, i, ; United Irishman, i, Richelieu, Armand Jean Duplessis de , –, , , , , , (–), ii,  ‒; ii, –; his part in Jackson Richelieu, Louis François Armand de affair, i, , –, , ; ii, , Vignerot Duplessis, duc de , ; iii, ; refugee in France, (–), ii,  ii, , , –; iii, ; in America, Richéry, Joseph de (–), ii, , , ii, , , , , , , –, , , –, ,  –; iii, , , , , , , Richmond, rd duke of, see Lennox, ; letter to, i, –; helps Tone and Charles family go to France, ii, , , , Riddall, James (fl. ), i, ,  , ,  Ridgeway, Thomas (d. —), iii, ,  Rowan, Robert Ross (fl. ), i,  Rivaud de la Raffinière, Olivier Macoux Rowan, Sarah Anne née Dawson (?- (–), iii, , , , –, ), i, ; ii, ; letter from, i, –, , –; letters from, iii, – –, , –, ; letters to, iii, Rowe, Nicholas (–), quotation , –, –, –, , –, from his Jane Shore, iii,  –, –, –,  Rubens, Petrus Paulus (–), ii, Rivers, Bartholomew (?-), i, ,  ,  Ruijsch, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  Rivers, John (d. ?), i,  Rushworth, John (?-), iii,  Rivery, Lieut. (fl. ), iii,  Russell, Ambrose (?-), i, ,  Rivett, John (fl. ), iii,  Russell, John (?-), i, ; ii, , Roberjot, Claude (–), iii,  ,  Robertson, William (–), i,  Russell, John (?-?), ‘the Robespierre, Maximilien François Translator’, i, , –, –, , Marie Isidore de (–), ii, , ; ii, , ; iii, ; letters to, i, , ; iii,  –, – Robinson, James (fl. ), sea capt., i, Russell, Juliana Martha (d. ), i, ; ii,  – Rochford, George (b. ?), i,  Russell, Margaret (?-), i, ; ii, Rochford, John Staunton (b. ?), i,  ; letters to, i, –; iii,  Rochfort, David (d. ), i, , Russell, Mary Ann, see Hamilton, Mary Ann ,  Russell, Nancy (fl. ), i,  Rogers, Henry (d. ), iii,  Russell, Patrick (fl. ), i, , ,  Rogers, Woodes (d. ), ii,  Russell, Thomas (–), his Rolle, Henry (?-), iii,  nickname ‘P. P. ’, i, , ; ii, ; his Rose, Jonas (fl. ), ii, ,  journal, i, , –, , –, Rosse, nd earl of, see Parsons, Sir –; iii, ; letters from, i, –, Lawrence , ; ii, –; iii, ; letters to, i, Rouget, Pierre (–), iii, ,  –, –; ii, –, –, –,  09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 571

Index of persons

–, –, –; iii, –, ; Salisbury, rd earl of, see Montague, his friendship with Tone, i, , , John de , , , , ; ii, , , , Sall, George (fl. ), i, – , , , , , , , , , Sampson, Catherine, see Tone, Catherine , , , , , , , , Sampson, Grace née Clarke (?-), –, , –; iii, , , , , ii,  ; Tone’s diary written for, i, , Sampson, William (–), i, ; ii, ; ii, , , ; iii, ; as a , , ; iii, , , ; military man, i, , , , ; ii, quotation from his Hurdy Gurdy, iii, , , –, , , , , ,  , , –, ; and Sandwich Sandys, William (fl. ), i,  Is., i, , , ; ii, –; and Sandys, William (d. ), iii, , To ne’s political club, i, , ; ii, ; –, , , –, , , as a United Irishman, i, –, , –, , –, , ; letters –, ; ii, , –, –, to, iii, –, – , , ; his politics generally, i, Sardinia, kg of, see Victor Amadeus III , , , , , –, ; ‘Sarsfield’, ii,  ii, , , ; iii, –, –; with Sarsfield, Patrick (d. ), earl of Lucan, Tone in Belfast, i, –, , –, ii,  –, –, , , ii, , –; Saurin, William (?-), i,  iii, , ; and Catholic Cttee, i, Savage, Thomas (d. ?), i,  , , , ; letter from Tone of Savary, Daniel (–), iii,  July  intercepted, i, , –; Savile, George (–), st marq. of iii, , , ; to meet French agent, Halifax, ii,  ii, ; in prison, ii, –, , , Savoie-Carignan, Marie-Thérèse-Louise, , ; iii, –, , –, , princesse de Lamballe (–), , , ; his finances, i, , , i,  ; his fondness for drink, i, , ; Saxe, Maurice comte de (–), ii, , , , , –, –, , i,  , ; iii, ; fondness for Schérer, Barthélemy Louis Joseph quotations, ii, , , , , (–), iii, , , –; –, , , , ; interest in letters from, iii, –, –, ; theatre, i, ; ii, , –, , , letters to, iii, , –, , , , ; in prophecy, ii,  ,  Ryan, Charles (d. ), i, ; iii,  Scherlock, Sauveur François Louis Ryan, Daniel Frederick (d. ), iii,  see Sherlock, Sauveur François Ryan, Edward (?-), i,  Louis Ryan, Thomas (d. ?), i, –, , Schimmelpennick, Rütger Jan , , , , , , , , (–), iii,  , ; ii, ; iii,  Scott, James (–), duke of Monmouth, ii,  S Scott, John (–), st earl of Clonmell, i, , , ,  Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld, Friedrich Scott, William (fl. ), i,  Jonas, prince of (–), ii,  Scroggs, Sir William (?-), i,  Saint-Étienne, Jean Paul Rabaut de, see Scurlog, Gregory (d. —), i,  Rabaut de Saint-Étienne, Jean Paul Sedaine, Michel Jean (–), ii, , St Leger, Barry (b. ?), ii, , , –  Segrave, O’Neill (?-), iii,  St Vincent, st earl of, see Jervis, John Segrave, Thomas (fl. ), i,  Salieri, Antonio (–), ii,  Seneca, Lucius Annaeus (c. ..‒ ..), Salicette, Jean Jacques Bernardin i,  Coland de (–), ii,  Seward, John (fl. ), i,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 572

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Shadwell, Thomas (?-), quotation ; Tone’s friendship with, ii, , from his version of Tempest, iii,  , , ; iii, , , , , Shakespeare, William (–), i, ; , ; suffers from gout, ii, ii, , , , ; quotations from –; iii, , , ,  his As you like it, ii, ; iii, ; Sheé, Marie Madelaine née Hardouin (d. Coriolanus, i, ; iii, ; Hamlet, i, ), iii, , , , , ,  , ; ii, , , , , , Shee, Richard, see O’Shee, Richard ; iii, , , , ;  Henry Sheehy, Bryan (?-?), i, , ; IV, i, , ; ii, , , , , iii,  , , , ; iii, , , , Sheehy, Bryan (d. ), i, , , ; ;  Henry IV, i, ; ii, , ; iii,  iii, , , , ;  Henry IV, i, Sheil, Edward (d. s), i, , , , ; Henry V, ii, , , ;  ,  Henry VI, ii, ;  Henry VI, ii, ; Shelburne, rd earl of, see Petty, William Henry VIII, ii, , ; Julius Caesar, (–), rd earl of Shelburne i, , ; iii, , , , ; King Shenstone, William (–), i, ; ii, Lear, i, ; ii, ; Macbeth, i, , ; quotation from his Pastoral ballad, ; ii, , , , , , , , iii,  ; iii, , , , , , , Sheridan, Charles Francis (–), ; Merchant of Venice, i, ; ii, , i,  ; iii, , ; Merry wives, i, ; ii, Sheridan, Richard Brinsley (–), , , , , , ; iii, , i, –; iii, ; quotations from his , , , , , ; Midsummer- Critic, i, , ; ii, , , , night’s dream, ii, ; iii, ; Much ado, , , ; iii, ; Glorious first of ii, , ; iii, , , ; Othello, June, ii, ; Rivals, i, , ii, , i, , ; ii, ; iii, , ; , , , , ; iii, , Richard II, ii, ; Richard iii, ii, , , , ; School for scandal, ii, , , , , , ; iii, , , ; Trip to Scarborough, , ; Romeo and Juliet, ii, , i,  ; Tempest, i, ; iii, , corrig.; Sherlock, Sauveur François Louis Timon of Athens, ii, ; Troilus and (–), ii, ; iii,  Cressida, iii, ; Twelfth night, ii,  Siddons, Sarah née Kemble (–), Shanaghan, Daniel (d. ?), ii, , ii,  ; iii,  Siéyès, Emmanuel Joseph (–), Shannon, nd earl of, see Boyle, Richard iii,  Sharkey, Richard Fortescue (?-), Sills, Lieut (fl. ), iii,  ii, ; letters to, i, , – Sills, George (fl. ), iii,  Sharman, William (d. ), i, , , Simeon, Edward (fl. ), iii, . ,  Simms, Miss (fl. ), ii,  Sharp, Granville (–), i,  Simms, Mary née Gilliland (?-), Shaw, Robert (–), i,  ii,  Shearman, John (?-), i,  Simms, Robert (–), ‘the Sheé, Emmanuel (–), iii,  Tanner’, i, , , , , , Sheé, Françoise (b. ), iii, , , , ; ii, , , , , , , , , , – , , ; iii, –, , ; Sheé, Henri (–), ii, , , , letters from, i, –, , , , , ; iii, , –, –, , –, –, ; ii, –; , , , , ; letters from, meetings with Tone, i, –, , iii, –, , –, –, –; , , , –; ii, –; letter to, iii, ; Tone’s conversations encourages Tone to go to France, ii, with, ii, , –, –, , –, ,  –, –, –, –, –, Simms, William (–), i, , , –; iii, –, , , , , , ; ii, , , –, , ,  09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 573

Index of persons

–, , , ; iii, –, ; Sombreuil, Charles Virot, comte de letter from, ii, – (d. ), iii, , , , , Simon, Édouard François (–), ,  ii, , , , , ; iii, , Somers, st Baron, see Somers, John , –, , , , , , Somers, John (–), st Baron –, , ; letter from, Somers, ii,  iii, – Sotin de la Coindière, Pierre Jean Simonville, Citizen (fl. –), ii, ; Marie (–), iii, –, –, iii,  –, , , ; letters from, iii, Sinclair, Charlotte née Pollock –, ; letters to, iii, –, (?-), i,  –, –, –,  Sinclair, John (–), i,  Souc, Citizen (fl. ), iii,  Sinclair, Thomas (–), i, , , Southampton, st earl of, see Wriothesley, , ; iii,  Thomas Sinclair, William (–), ‘the Soutre, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  Draper’, i, , , , , , Spain, kgs of, see Charles III and , , , , ; ii, , , , Charles IV ; iii, , ; Tone’s meetings Spencer, George John (–), nd with in Belfast, i, ‒, , , Earl Spencer, iii,  ‒, , , ‒, ‒ Spencer, nd Earl, see Spencer, George Sinnot, Catherine, see Synnot, John Catherine Stack, John (?-), i, , , ; Sisson, Capt. (fl. ), ii, ,  ii,  Skipwith, Fulwar (fl. ), ii, , , Stanhope, Philip Dormer (–),  th earl of Chesterfield, i,  Smedley, Jonathan (d. ), quotations Stanislaus Augustus II (–), kg of from his Gulliveriana, ii, ; Poland, i, ,  iii,  Stephens, Thomas (fl. ), ii,  Smith, Arthur O’Neil, pseud., see Tone, Sterne, Laurence (–), iii, Arthur ; quotations from his Sentimental Smith, Henry, see Smyth, Henry journey, ii, ; iii, , , ; Smith, James, pseud., see Tone, Theobald Tristram Shandy, ii, ; iii, , ,  Wolfe Steuben, Friedrich Wilhelm Ludolf Smith, Laurence, see Smyth, Laurence Gerhard, Baron von (‒), ii,  Smith, Michael (–), i, , , Stevens, George Alexander (–),  quotation from his Songs comic and Smith, Patrick (fl. ), i,  satyrical, iii,  Smith, Sir Sidney (–), ii, ; Stewart, Alexander (fl. ), i, , , iii,  ,  Smith, William (fl. ) of Philadelphia, Stewart, Robert (–), st marq. of i, ; ii, ,  Londonderry, ii,  Smith, William Cusac (–), i,  Stewart, Robert (–), styled Smollett, Tobias (–), quotations Viscount Castlereagh, later nd marq. from his Humphry Clinker, ii, , of Londonderry, ii, ; iii, ; , ; iii, , , , , , , letter from, iii, –; letters to, iii, , , , ; Peregrine Pickle, ii, –,  , ; iii, , , ; Roderick Stokes, Whitley (–), ‘the Keeper’, Random, ii, ; Sir Launcelot Greaves, i, , , , , , –, , ii, , ,  , , , , , ; ii, , Smyth, Henry (d. ?), iii,  –, ; iii, , –, – Smyth, Laurence (fl. ), i,  Stone, John Hurford (–), ii, , Solana y Bote, José, marqués del  Socorro (–), ii,  Stone, William (fl. ), ii,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 574

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Storace, Stephen (–), i,  Polite conversation, ii, , , ; Story, Samuel (–), iii, ,  iii, ; Tale of a tub, i, ; ii, , Strange, Robert (–), ii,   Stritch, Luke (d. ?), i,  Synnott, Catherine née Nolan (d. ) Stuart, Charles Edward Louis Philip ii,  Casimir (–), ‘Young Pretender’, i,  T Stuart, Charlotte Jane née Windsor (–), marchioness of Bute, ii, Taaffe, Nicholas (?-), th Visc.  Taaffe, i, , ; his Observations on Stuart, Henry Benedict Maria Clement affairs of Ireland (), i,  (–), cardinal of York, i, , Taaffe, th Visc., see Taaffe, Nicholas  Talleyrand–Périgord, Charles Maurice Stuart, John (–), st marq. of de (–), iii, , , , , Bute, ii,  , , , , , ; letters Sullivan, John (fl. ), ii, , , , from, iii, –, –, ; letters to, –, , , , , , ; iii, –, –, –; Tone’s iii, , , , , – meeting with, iii,  Sullivan, Philip (fl. ), i,  Tallien, Jean Lambert (–), iii, Sunderlin(?), — (fl. ), iii,  ,  Sutton, Edward (d. ––), i,  Tallien, Jeanne Marie Ignace Thérèse Sutton, John (fl. ), i,  née Cabarrus, see Cabarrus, Jeanne Swan, William Bellingham (d. ), iii, Marie Ignace ,  Talma, François Joseph (–), ii, Swann, Capt. (fl. ), i, ,  ,  Swann, John (fl. ), i,  Tandy, George (d. ), i,  Sweetman, Edward (d. ), i, , , Tandy, James (fl. ), i, , ; iii,  –, , –, , , ; ii, Tandy, James Napper (?-), ‘the ; iii, ; at Catholic Convention, i, Tribune’, i, , , , , –, , , –, –, –, –, , –, , –, , , , , ; killed in duel, ii, –, , ; iii, , , ; meetings , ,  with Tone, i, –, , –, , Sweetman, John (–), ‘the ; ii, ; iii, ; and Dublin Brewer’, i, , , , , ; society of United Irishmen, i, –, iii, –; letter to, iii, ; secretary, , , ; ii, –; under arrest, Catholic Cttee, ii, , , , , i, , ; ii, –; refugee in , , , , , ; ii, , America, i, ; ii, , , , , , ; at Catholic Convention, i, ; iii, ; in France, iii, , , , , , , ; imprisoned , , , , –, –, , as United Irishman, iii, , ; , , ; expedition to Rutland Tone leaves pocket-book to, iii, Is., iii, , ,  – ‘Tanner, the’, see Simms, Robert Sweetman, Patrick (d. ?), i,  Tate, William (b. s?), ii, , , Sweetman, William (fl. ), i.  ; iii, , –, ; letter to, iii, Swift, Jonathan (–), i, , , – –, , ; ii, , ; quotations Taylor, — (fl. ), hairdresser of Belfast, from his ‘Epigram on a window’, ii, i,  ; iii, , ; Grand question Taylor, Christopher (d. ––), i,  debated, ii, , , , ; iii, Taylor, Herbert (–), iii, ; , , ; Gulliver’s travels, i, ; letters from, iii, ,  iii, ; Horace, epist. I, ii, ; Taylour, Robert (–), iii, –, Journal to Stella, i, ; iii, ; ,  My lady’s lamentation, iii, , ; Tazewell, Henry (–), ii,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 575

Index of persons

Teeling, Bartholomew (–), iii, , , ; to enter Dutch navy, iii, , , , , , , , , , , , , – ,  Tone, Catherine née Sampson Teeling, Charles Hamilton (–), ii,  (–), ii, , , , , , Tone, Fanny (?-?), ii,  ; iii,  Tone, Francis Rawdon (–), Teeling, Christopher (d. ?), i,  ‘Frank’ or ‘Fantom’, son of T. W. Teeling, Luke (d. ), i, , ; at To ne, ii, ; iii, , , , , Catholic Convention, i, , , , –, ; learns to read, iii,  , , , , , , , , Tone, Frank, see Tone, Francis Rawdon , , , –,  Tone, Jonathan (?-), uncle of T. W. Teggart, William (?-), i,  To ne, i, , ; ii, , –; his Tell, William, ii,  will, iii,  Templeton, John (fl. ), iii,  Tone, Margaret née Lamport (d. ), Tennent, John (–), pseud. Thomas mother of T. W. Tone, i, , ; ii, , Howard, iii, , , –, , , –, , , , ; iii, –, , , –, , , , , , , ; letter from, ii, –; , , , , ; meets portrait of, iii,  Bonaparte, iii, ,  Tone, Maria (–), dau. of T. W. Tennent, William (–), i, ; ii, To ne, i, , , , , ; ii, , ,  , , , ; iii, –, , , Teyssière, Charles Jean (d. ?), ii, , , , , , , , , – ; letter from, iii, ; letters to, iii, Thackeray, Elias (–), iii, –, –, , , , , , , , , ; his recollection of Tone, iii, –, –, , –, , ; – her handwriting, iii, ; her interest in Therry, John (–), i,  music, iii, , , , , , , Thompson, Anthony (fl. ), i, , , , , , , ; learns , ,  French, iii, , , , , ,  Thompson, Citizen, see Lewines, Edward Tone, Martha, see Tone, Matilda Joseph Tone, Mary (?-?), sister of T. W. Thompson, Mr, see Rowan, Archibald To ne, i, , ; ii, , , , , Hamilton , , , , ; iii, –, Thorn, Richard (fl. ), i,  –, , , , , , , , , Thornborough, Edward (–), iii, , , , , , , ;  letter from, i, ; Tone’s diaries Thornton, Richard, see Thorn, Richard written for her, ii, , , , ; Thunder, Henry (fl. ), i,  marries Jean Frédéric Giauque in Thunder, Patrick (d. ), i,  Hamburg, iii, –, –, , ; in Tighe, Edward (–), i,  Paris, iii, , , , –, , Tighe, Laurence, see Tyghe, Laurence ,  Tighe, Thomas (–), i, , , Tone, Mathew (fl. ), uncle of T. W.  Tone, iii, ,  Toler, John (–), st earl of Tone, Mathew (–), pseud. William Norbury, i, , , ; ii,  Brown, bro. of T. W. Tone, i, , , ; ii, , –, , –, , , , , , , , ; iii, Tone, Arthur (b. ), bro. of T. W. –, , , , , , , –, To ne, i, , ; ii, , –, , –, , –, , , , –, , , , ; iii, , , –, –, –, , –, –, , , , , , –, , ; letters from, iii, –, ; his mission to United Irish in –, ; letters to, iii, , –, Belfast and Dublin, ii, , , , –; in prison in France, ii, –,  09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 576

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Tone, Mathew (cont.) iii, , , , –, ; domestic , , , , , –, , , arrangements, i, –, ; ii, –, ; on Killala expedition, iii, , , , , , , , –, , –; arrest, trial and –; iii, –, , , , , , execution, iii, –, –; portrait , ; finances, i, , , –; of, iii,  ii, , , , , –, –, Tone, Matilda née Witherington –, , –, –, , , (–), wife of T. W. Tone, i, , , –, , –, –, , , , ; ii, , , –, –; iii, –, , –, , , –, –, , , ; iii, –, –, , , , , –, –, , , , , –, , , , , , , , , , , –, , , , , –, , , , –, , , , , , –, , , ; letters from, i, –, , , , , , –, , ; ii, –, –, –; iii, –; ; home at Bodenstown, i, , letters to, i, –, –; ii, –; –, ; ii, –; letters to his iii, –, –, –, –, –, wife, i, –, –; ii, –; iii, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, –, ; her marriage to –, –, –, –, To ne, i, ; ii, –; iii, ; her –, –; takes name ‘James support for Tone, ii, , –, , Smith’, ii, , –, ; iii, , , –, –, , –; –, , , , ; death and iii, ; her health, ii, –, ; iii, burial, ii, , ; iii, , –, , , –, ; her stay in America, ii, –, –, –, , –, –, , , , , , , , , –; his will, iii, –; physical –, –; returns to Europe, ii, descriptions, iii, , ; portraits of, , , , ; settles in Paris, iii, iii, – , –, , , , , –, Tone, Thomas (d. ), iii,  –; meets Paine, iii, ; Tone’s Tone, William (?-), grandfather diary written for her, i, 143; ii, , of T. W. Tone, i, ; ii, ; iii,  , , ; iii, ; descriptions of, Tone, William (–), son of T. W. iii,  To ne, i, , , , , , , Tone, Peter (d. ), father of T. W. ; ii, , , , , , ; iii, To ne, i, , –, , , , ; ii, –, , , , , , , , , , –, , –, , ; ; his interest in French, music and iii, , , –, , , –, poetry, iii, , ; Tone’s diaries , , , , , , , written for him, i, ; ii, ; –, ; letters from, iii, , ; changes and omissions in diaries etc. letters to, iii, –, ,  edited by him in Life of Theobald Tone, Richard (d. ?), son of T. W. Wolfe Tone (), esp. i, , , To ne, ii,  , , , , , ‒, Tone, Theobald Wolfe (–), his ‒, ‒, ‒, , , , private life: birth and upbringing, i, ; , , , ‒, ‒; ii, , ii, , –, ; iii, , , , ‒, ‒, , , ‒, ‒, , ; education, i, –, ; ii, –, ‒, ‒, ‒, ‒, ‒, ; iii, , ; marriage and , , , , , , , concern for his family, i, , , , ‒, ‒, , ‒, ‒, ; ii, , , , , , –; ‒, ‒, , ; iii, ‒,  09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 577

Index of persons

‒, , , , , , , , Van Galen, Jan (–), iii, – , , , , ‒, , Van Leyden, —, see Leyden van West- ‒, ‒, ‒. Barendrecht, Frédéric Auguste Tone, William Henry (–), bro. of (‒) T. W. To n e, i, , , , ; ii, Van Rossum, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  –, , –, , , ; iii, Van Treslong, Johan Arnold (–), , , –, , –, , ; iii,  letter from, iii, – Vanbrugh, John (–), quotation Tooke, John Horne (–), ii, , from his Provok’d wife, iii,   Vandamme, Dominique Joseph René, Toole, John (fl. ), i,  comte d’Unsebourg (–), iii, ‘Translator, the’, see Russell, John  Treilhard, Jean Baptiste (–), iii, Vandeleur, John Ormsby (–), iii, ,  –, , ,  Trench, William Power Keating Vauban, Jacques Anne Joseph le Prestre, (–), st earl of comte de (–), ii,  Clancarty, i,  Vaudray, — (fl. ), ii, ; see Tresilian, Sir Robert (d. ), i,  also Waudré, Georges Michel ‘Tribune, the’, see Tandy, James Napper Labbé de Trogoff de Kerlessy, Jean Honoré, Verdoorn, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  comte de (–), ii,  Vergennes, Charles Gravier, comte Tromp, Maarten Harpertszoon (–), ii,  (–), iii,  Vestris, Françoise Marie Rosette née Troy, John Thomas (–), i, , Dugazon (–), ii, , , , , , ; ii, , , ,  , , ; iii,  Vichery, Louis Joseph (–), iii, Truguet, Laurent Jean François , , –,  (–), ii, , –; iii, , , Victor Amadeus III (–), kg of ,  Sardinia, ii, ,  Turenne, Henri de la Tour d’Auvergne, Vildey, Lieut. (d. ), iii,  vicomte de (–), ii,  Villaret de Joyeuse, Louis Thomas Turner, Samuel (–), iii, (–), ii, –,  ,  Villars, Charles Louis Hector, duc de Tyghe, Laurence (fl. ), i,  (–), ii,  Tyrrell, Richard (d. ), ii,  Villiers, George (–), nd duke of Tytler, James (?-), ii,  Buckingham, quotations from his Tytler, Robert, see Taylour, Robert Rehearsal, ii, ; iii,  Tytler, Robert (fl. ), iii,  ‘Vintner, the’, see Byrne, Edward Virgil (d.  ..), quotations from his U Aenid, ii, ; iii, ; Bucolics, iii,  Ulloa, Antonio de (–), ii,  Virot, Charles, comte de Sombreuil, see Ussher, Henry (?-), i,  Sombreuil, Charles Virot, comte de Voltaire, François Marie Arouet, pseud. V (–), ii, , , ; iii, , , , ; quotations from his Valentia, th Visc., see Annesley, Arthur Candide, ii, , La Pucelle, ii, , Van Amstel, Adrianus Ploos (–), , ,  iii, – Van de Kasteele, Pieter Leonard W (–), iii, ,  Van Dyck, Antoon or Anthony Waddy, Samuel (–), i,  (–), ii, , ,  Waddy, Samuel (d. ), i,   09-McDowe-Index of Persons.qxd 6/11/07 7:33 AM Page 578

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Wagstaffe, Thomas (fl. ), iii, – Whittington, Charles (d. ––), i,  Waldron, Henry (fl. ), iii,  Whyte, Richard (d. ), i, – Waldryn, — (fl. ), iii,  Wickham, William (–), ii, ; Wales, prince of, see George IV letter from, iii, –; letters to, iii, Walker, Chamberlain (?-), , –, – iii,  Wiggerts, Capt. (fl. ), iii,  Wallace, James (–), i,  Wilkins, Theodore, pseud., see Wilson, Walpole, Lambert Theodore (–), Thomas iii,  Willan, Jacob (fl. ), i,  Walsh, John (fl. ), ii,  William III (d. ), kg of England, i, Walsh, Richard (fl. ), i,  , , , ; ii,  Warren, James (d. ?), i,  William V of Orange (–), Warren, Sir John Borlase (–), stadtholder, ii,  iii, –,  William IX (–), landgrave of Warren, Nathaniel (–), i,  Hesse-Cassel, iii,  Warren, Thomas (d. ?), i, , , Williams, Helen Maria (–), ii, , , , , –, , , ,  , , , , , ; iii, , Williams, James, pseud., see Orr,  Joseph Washington, George (–), i, ‒, Williamson, James (?-), i,  , , ; ii, , , ‒; iii, Williamson, John (fl. ), i,  , , , , , , , , Wills, Benjamin (fl. ), iii,  ,  Wills, James (–), iii,  Waterhouse, John Wilmot (fl. ), iii, Wilmot, Catherine (–), iii,   Wilson, Thomas (–), pseud. Watrin, François (–), ii, ; iii, Theodore Wilkins, iii, , , –,  , , , , , , , , Watson, Brereton (fl. ), ii, –  Watson, Richard (–), iii,  Witherington, Catherine née Waudré, Georges Michel Labbé de Fanning (d. ), ii, ; iii,  (fl. ), ii, , , , ; iii, Witherington, Catherine, see Heavyside, ,  Catherine Wedderburn, Alexander (–), st Witherington, Edward (–), Baron Loughborough, i,  ii, , ; iii, , , , Weldon, Ignatius (d. ––), i,  ,  Weldon, John (fl. ), i, ,  Witherington, Harriet, see Reynolds, Welles, Lord, see Knox, Thomas Harriet (‒), styled Lord Welles Witherington, Henry (–), iii, Wemyss, Charles (fl. ), ii,  –,  Wesley, John (–), i,  Witherington, Martha, see To ne, Westmeath, th earl of, see Nugent, Matilda George Frederick Witherington, William (d. s?), ii, Westmorland, th earl of, see Fane, ; iii,  John Wolcott, Oliver (–), ii,  Wharton, John Hall-, see Hall, John Wolfe, Arthur (–), st Baron White, Jasper (fl. ), i,  Kilwarden, i, , , ; ii, ; iii, White, John (fl. ), i,  .  White, John Campbell (d. s), i,  Wolfe, James (–), ii,  White, Robert (d. ), i,  Wolfe, John (–), iii, –, , White, William (fl. ), Tone’s servant ,  boy, ii,  Wood, William (–), i,  Whitshed, William (–), i,  Woolaghan, Hugh (fl. ), iii, 

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Index of persons

Wriothesley, Thomas (–), st earl York, cardinal of, see Stuart, of Southampton, i,  Henry Benedict Maria Wurmser, Dagobert Sigmund, Graf von Clement (–), ii,  York, Frederick, duke of (–), ii, ; iii,  X Young, Charles (?-), i,  Young, Matthew (–), i, , ; Xerxes ( ..– ..), kg of Persia, ii, ii,   Ysabeau, Claude Alexandre (–), ii, ,  Y Z Yelverton, Barry (–), st Visc. Avonmore, i,  Zugers, Capt. (fl. ), iii, 

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Index of subjects

INFORMATION contained both in the documents and, if taken from primary sources, in the editors’ footnotes is indexed. Titles of newspapers and pamphlets by Tone are included, but not pamphlets or books by others. Persons are indexed separately (above).

A American revolution, i, , –,-, , , ; iii, , , , , , Aachen, iii, ,  , ,  Acapulco, i,  American people, ii, –, –, , , , Acts of parliament (Irish), i, , , , , ; iii, , ; Indians, ii,  –, , –, , ; see also American war, –, i, , , , Catholic relief acts, , ; , ; ii, , , , , , Convention act, ; Gunpowder act, , ; iii, ,   Amsterdam, iii, , –, –, , , Address to the Defenders (), i, ,   Address to the peasantry of Ireland (), ii, Angers, ii,  –,  Anglo-American relations, ii,  Address to the people of Ireland on the present Anglo-French relations, ii, , , ; iii, important crisis (), ii, , –; , , ; see also Peace negotiations iii,  Anglo-Irish relations, i, –, , , ‘Address to the Roman Catholics of Ireland’ , , ; ii, –, , , (), i, – –; iii, – Africa, ii, , , , ; see also Cape Animals and birds; see Bees; Birds; Cats; of Good Hope Fish; Hares; Horses Agriculture, i, , , , , ; ii, Antrim, Co., i, , , , , ; ii, –, , –, , , , –, ; iii, –, , ; see also –, , , ; iii, , , , , Ballycastle; Ballymena; Belfast; Belfast , –, –, , , , –; Lough; Broughshane; Carrickfergus; see also Gardens and orchards; Cave Hill; Lisburn Peasantry; Rents; Tithes Arabia, ii, , ; iii,  Aix-la-Chapelle, see Aachen Arbour Hill (Dublin), iii,  Alkmaar, iii,  Architecture, iii, , – Altona, iii, ,  Arcola, iii,  America, see North America; South Ardee, i,  America; America, United States of Ardennes, iii, ; see also Guise America, United States of, i, , , Ardfinnan, ii, ,  , , , –, , , Argentina, i, ,  –, ; ii, , , –, Argument on behalf of the catholics (), i, , ; iii, , , , , –, , , , –, , , , , , , , –, ; ; ii, , –,  politics, ii, –, –, , , , Arigna (Co. Roscommon), i,  , , ; iii, , ; see also Aristocracy and gentry, i, , , , American Congress; American people; , , , –, ; ii, , , American revolution; Carolina; –, , –, , , , , Georgia; Maryland; Massachusetts; –, –, , , , , New Jersey; New York; Philadelphia; , , –, , –, , , Rhode Island; Virginia , –, ; iii, –, , , American Congress, i, , , , –, –, , , –, ; see also ; ii, , , , ; iii,  ‘Protestant ascendancy’  10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 581

Index of subjects

Armagh, i, ; ii, ; iii,  Bar, Irish, i, , , , , , , ; Armagh, Co., i, , , , ; ii, , ii, –, , ; iii, , , , , ; iii, ; see also Lurgan; ,  Portadown Barracks (Dublin), see Dublin Barracks Armaments, see Weapons; see also Bastia, ii,  Gunpowder act Bastille, i, ; ii, , , ,  Army (British), see British army Batavian Republic, see Holland Army (Dutch), see Dutch army Battles, i, ; ii, , ; iii, , , , Army (French), see French army , , , ; naval battles, iii, Arrests, i, ; ii, , , , , , –, –, , , –; see –, , ; iii, , , , , also Aughrim; Ballinamuck; Boyne; , , –, , , , , Camperdown; Fontenoy; Jemappes; , , , , , ; see also Lough Swilly; Valmy Assizes; Prisons; Trials Beer, i, , ; ii , ; iii, . Asia, iii, – Bees, iii, . Assemblée Nationale, i,  Belfast, i, , , , , –, –, Assizes, i, –, ; ii, ; iii, , –, , , , , , , –,  –, , , –, –, , Athboy (Co. Meath), i,  , , , , , , , , Athenry, i,  , , , , ; ii, , , , Athlone, i, , ; ii,  , , , , , , , , , , Athy, i,  , , , , , , , Aughrim, battle of, i, ; ii, ,  –, , , –, –, , Australia, see Botany Bay , , , , , , , ; Austria, i, ; ii, , , , , iii, , , , , , , , , –, , , , ; iii, , ; Tone’s visits to, i, –, , , ; French peace with, iii, –, –; ii, , – , –, , , ; see also Belfast Lough, i, ; ii, , ; iii, Tyrol ,  Aviation, i, , ; iii,  Belfast News Letter, i, , –, – Belgium, i, , ; ii, , , , , B , , ; iii, , , ; see also Bouvines; Brussels; Ciney; Dinant; Balbriggan, ii,  Fraineux; Jemappes; Liège; Limburg; Ballina, i, ,  Mons; Ostend; Tournai Ballinasloe, i, , –; ii,  Bellingham (Co. Louth), i,  Ballinamuck, battle of, iii, ,  Belmont Castle (), i, –; ii, ; iii,  Ballybrittas (Queen’s Co.), i,  Belturbet, ii,  Ballymena, i,  Berlin, iii,  Ballycastle, i,  Berne, iii,  Ballymahon (Co. Longford), i,  Biblical allusions and quotations, iii, Ballynahinch, i,  , , ; O.T., i, , , , Ballyshannon, i, ; ii, ; iii,  , , ; ii, , , ; iii, , Banbridge, i, –; iii,  , , –, , , ; N.T., i, Banks and banking, i, , , ; ii, , , ; ii, , ; iii, , , , –, , , , , , ; , , ,  iii, –, ; see also Chaumont & Bien Informé, iii, , , , , ,  Cie Birds, i, , ; ii, , ; iii, , , Bantry Bay, ii, –, ; French , , , , ,  expedition to, ii, –, –, Birmingham, i, , ; iii,  –; iii, , , , –, –, Bishops (Catholic), i, , , , , –, , , , , , , , , , ; ii, –, ; iii, , , , , – ,   10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 582

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Bishops (Protestant), i, –; ii, , Laval; Montauban; Morlaix; Quibéron; ; iii, , ,  Raz de Sein; Rennes; Ushant Blacksod (Co. Mayo), iii,  Broon, ii,  Bodenstown, i, –, , –, , , Broughshane, i, ,  ; ii, , , , –, , ; Brussels, i, , ; iii, , , , , iii, , , ,  ,  Bombay, iii, – Buncrana, iii, ,  Bonn, iii, , , , ,  Books and book trade, i, –, –; C ii, , , , , , , , –, ; iii, –, , , , , Cadiz, ii, , , , , ; iii, , , ; see also Libraries , , ,  Bordeaux, ii,  Calais, ii, ; iii,  Boston (Massachusetts), iii, ,  Calcutta, ii, ; iii,  Botany Bay, i, , ,  California, i,  Boulogne, ii,  Cambridgeshire, iii,  Bouvines, iii,  Camperdown, battle of, iii, , , , Boyle, i,  –, , ,  Boyne, battle of the, i, , ; ii,  Canada, i, ; ii,  Brabant, see Belgium Canals, i, , , ; ii, , ; iii, Brandy, ii, , , ; iii,  –, , , –, ,  Brazil, ii,  Canary Islands, i, ; ii,  Brest, ii, , , , , , , , Cape Clear, ii, , ; iii,  , , , , , , , , Cape of Good Hope, ii, ; iii, ,  –, , –; iii, , , , Carlow, i,  –, , , , , , , , , Carlow, Co., i, , ; ii, ; iii, ; , , , , , , , , see also Clonegall; Crans , , , , , , , , Carolina, i, , ; ii, , , , ; , , –, , , , , see also Charleston  Carrick-on-Shannon, i, ; ii,  Bristol, ii,  Carrick-on-Suir, i,  British army, i, , , , , , , Carrickfergus, ii, ; ii, , ; iii,  , , , , –, ; ii, , Carrickmacross, i,  , ; in Ireland, i, , , , Carthage, ii, ,  , , , , –; ii, , , Cartagena (Spain), iii,  –, , –, , , –, Carton, i, –,  ; iii, , , –, , , , Cashel, i, ; iii, – –, –, , , ; see also Castlebar, i, , , ; ii, ; iii, Ostend, British attack on , – British navy, i, , , –, ; ii, , Castle Browne, i,  –, , –, –, , –, Castleforbes, i,  , , , , –, , , Castles and châteaux, ii, , –; iii, , , , , , , –, , , , ,  , , –; iii, , , , , Castletown (Co. Kildare), i,  , , , , , , , , Catholic ascendancy, i,  , , , , –,  Catholic church, i, , , ; ii, , British parliament, i, ; ii, , , ; iii,  ; iii, , ; house of commons, Catholic clergy, i, , –, –, , ii, ; iii, , , ; house of lords, , , , , , , , ; iii,  ii, , –, –, , –, Brittany, ii, , , , ; see also , –, –, , , , , Angers; Brest; Broon; Goulet de Brest; , , –, –, ; iii, , Guingamp; Lamballe; Landernau; , , , ,   10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 583

Index of subjects

Catholic Committee, i, , –, , Cavan, i, ; ii,  –, , –, , –, Cavan, Co., i, , ; ii, ; see also –, , , –, –, , Belturbet; Killeshandra; Virginia , , –, –, –, , Cave Hill, i, ; ii, , , ,  , –, , –, , , Celbridge, i,  –, –, , –, , Chaillot (suburb of Paris), iii, , , , , , , –, , , , , , , , , , –, –; ii, –, , –, , , , , , , , , , –, –, , , , , , ,  , , –, –, , , Champ de Mars, ii, , , , , , ; iii, , , , , , ,  , , –; Kenmare secession, Champagne (province), iii, ; see also , i, , , , , , ; Fumay; Givet; Laon; Mézières; ii, –; –, ; iii, ; Rheims; Rocroi manifesto, i, –, ; testimonial to Champs-Élysées, ii, , , , To ne, i, , , ; ii, , , , , , –, , , , , ; iii,  ,  Catholic Convention, i, –, –, Charleston, ii,  , –, , , , –, , Chateau Boue, i, , ; ii, , , –, , , , –, ; ii, ,  , , –; iii, , , ; Chaumont & Cie, bankers, iii, ,  proceedings, i, –, – Cherbourg, iii,  Catholic emancipation, see Catholic Chile, i,  Committee; Catholic question China, i, ,  Catholic people (Irish), i, , , , Chouans and chouannerie, ii, , , , , , , –, –, , –, , , , , , –; ii, , –, , , –, , ; iii, –, , , ,  –, ; iii, , ,  Christianity, i, , ; ii, , ; iii, , Catholic petition, –, i, –, , , ; see also Catholicism –, –, , –, –, Church of Ireland, see Protestant church ; ii, ; iii,  (Irish) Catholic petition, , i, –; ii,  Churches, i, ; ii, , , , ; iii, Catholic question, i, , , –, , , , , , –, – , , , , –, –, , Ciney, iii,  –, –, , –, , , Cis-Alpine Republic, iii, , ,  , –, , –, , –, Cis-Rhine Republic, iii,  , –, , –, , , Citizen soldiers, to arms! (-), i,  –, ; ii, , ; iii, ,  Civita Vecchia, iii, ,  Catholic relief act, , i, , – Clane, i, , ; ii, , ; iii,  Catholic relief act, , i, , , , Clare, Co., i, ; ii, ; iii, ; see also , , –, , , , ; Clarecastle; Killaloe ii,  Clarecastle, ii,  Catholic relief bill, , i, , –; Clergy, see Catholic clergy; Protestant clergy iii,  Cleves, iii,  Catholic Society, i, , –,  Climate, i, ; iii, ; see also Weather Catholicism, i, , –; ii, , , Clocks and watches, i, ; ii, ; iii, , –; iii, , ,  ,  Catholics (British), i, , – Clonegall, i,  Catholics (Irish), i, , , , ; iii, Clonmel, i, ; ii,  , , , ; see also Catholic Clothing and dress, i, ; ii, , , , ascendancy; Catholic church; Catholic , , , , , , , , Committee; etc. , , , , , , ; iii, Cats, i, , ; ii, , ; iii, ,  , , , , , , , , , ,  10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 584

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Clothing and dress (cont.) Cornwall, see Falmouth , –, , , , , , Corsica, ii, , , –, , –, , , –, ; see also Uniforms ; see also Bastia Clubs, i, , , , , , , , Cotton trade, i, , , ; ii, –, ;  iii,  Clyde (River), iii, , ,  Council of Elders, see Conseil des Anciens Coach-building, i, ; ii, ; iii,  Council of Five Hundred, see Conseil des Coblence, iii,  Cinq-cens Coffee, i, , ; ii, , , , , Coup d’état of  Fructidor, iii, –, ; iii, , ,  –, , , , , ,  Coleraine, ii, . Courier (London), iii, –, , , , Colin Mountain, i,   Collège des Irlandais, ii,  Crans (Co. Wexford), i,  Collieries, i,  Creator, i, , , ; ii, , ; iii, Collooney, iii,   Cologne, iii, , , , –, –, , Creveld, iii,  , , –,  Crime, i, –, –, , , ; ii, Colonies (British), i, ; see also Botany , , –, –, –, –; Bay; Canada; India; St Helena see also Disturbances Comité de Salut Public, see Committee Curraghmore, i,  of Public Safety Cuxhaven, iii,  Committee of Public Safety, i, ; ii, , , , , , , , , ; D letters to, ii, , –, –; iii,  Compiègne (nr Paris), ii,  Darien, i,  Confederation of Kilkenny, i,  Declarations, see Manifestos Coni (Italy), ii,  Defence of the sub-committee of the Catholics Connacht, i, , , , , , ; of Ireland (), i, – ii, , , , , ; iii, , Defenders, i, , –, –, –, , , ; Tone’s visits to, i, –, , –, –, , , , , –; ii, –, – ; ii, , –, , –, , , Conseil des Anciens, iii, , , –,  , , , –, , , , Conseil des Cinq-cens, ii, , , , , , , , , , –; ; iii, , , , – iii, –,  Constitution (Irish), i, –, , ; Delaware, see Wilmington ii,  Delaware (River), ii, ,  Convention act, , i, , , , Democrats and democracy, i, , , , , , ; ii,  ; ii, , , ; iii, , ; see Convention Batave, see Dutch parliament also Republicans and republicanism Convention (French), ii,  Denmark, i, ; ii, ; see also Holstein Convoy (Co. Donegal), iii,  Deptford, ii,  Coolavin (Co. Sligo), i,  Derry, see Londonderry Coombe (Dublin), ii, – Dieppe, iii,  Corfu, iii, ,  Dinant, iii,  Cork, i, , , , ; ii, , , Directory (French), ii, , , , –, , , –, , ; iii, , , , , –, , –, , ,  , , –, , –, , Cork, Co., i, , , , –; ii, , –, , , , , , , ; see also Cape Clear; Drimoleague; , , , –, –, , , Kinsale; Macroom; Mallow; Mizen , , , –, , , , Head , , , , , , ; iii, Cork Gazette, iii,  –, , , , , , , , , Cork Harbour, ii, , , , ; iii,  , , –, –, , , ,  10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 585

Index of subjects

–, , –, , –, , Dublin city, i, , , –, , , , , , –, –, –, , , –, –, , , , , , , ; decrees of, ii, ; , ; ii, , , , , , iii, , , , ; letter to, ii, , , , , ; iii, , , –; Tone’s relations with, iii, , , –, , , , , , , , , , –, , –, , , , , , , ,  –, , , , –; Dissenters, see Presbyterians compared to Amsterdam, iii, ; Distress, i, –,  guilds and corporation, i, , Disturbances, i, –, , –, , –, –, , , –, , , , –, , ; ii, ; , , , , , , –, iii, , , , –, , , , , ; ii, ; iii, , , ; , , , ; see also Chouans; Music Hall, Fishamble St., i, , Defenders; Rebellion , ; Tailors’ Hall, Back Lane, Dives (Normandy), iii, ,  ii,  Dogger Bank, iii,  Dublin, Co., i, ; ii, , , , ; Donegal, Co., i, , ; ii, ; iii, ; iii, , ; see also Arbour Hill; see also Ballyshannon; Buncrana; Balbriggan; Coombe; Donnybrook; Convoy; Killibegs; Lifford; Dublin Barracks; Glasmanogue; Mountcharles; Rosses; Rutland Is.; Irishtown; Kilmainham; Laughlinstown; Tory Is. Liberties of Dublin; Mount Jerome; Donegal Bay, iii,  Palmerstown; Phoenix Park; Donegall Arms, i, , , , Rathcoole; Rathfarnham; Rathmines; ,  Swords Donington, i,  Dublin Evening Post, i, , ; iii,  Donnybrook, i,  Dublin Society of United Irishmen, see Dorset, ii,  United Irishmen Douai, i,  Duelling and fencing, i, , ; ii, Down, Co., i, –, , –, , –, , , , –, ; iii, , –, , , , , –, ,  –, , , , , ; ii, , Dundalk, i, , , , , , , ; iii, , ; see also ; ii,  Ballynahinch; Banbridge; Colin Dungannon, i, , , , , , Mountain; Downpatrick; Hillsborough; –, , ; ii, ,  Kilkeel; Loughbrickland; Mourne Dungarvan, i, ; ii, ,  Mountains; Newry; Rathfriland; Dunkirk, ii, , ; iii, , , ,  Rostrevor; Saintfield; Strangford Lough Düsseldorf, ii,  Downing St., London, ii,  Dutch army, iii, –, , –, , , Downingstown, ii,  –, , –, –; Tone’s rank Downpatrick, i, ,  in, iii, –, ,  Drama, see Theatre Dutch Convention, see Dutch parliament Dress, see Clothing and dress Dutch government, iii, , –, , Drimoleague, iii,  , –, –, , –, –, Drink, see Food and drink , –, , , ; coup Drogheda, i, , , , , , , d’état of  Jan. , iii, –, , –; ii, , ; iii,  ,  Drunkenness, i, , , , , , Dutch language, iii,  , , , , , , ; ii, Dutch navy, ii, , , , , ; iii, , , –, , –, ; iii, , –, –, , ; expedition , ,  from Texel, iii, , , –, , , Dublin Barracks, iii, , , , ,  –, , , , , –, Dutch parliament, iii, , –, ,  –, , ,  Dutch people, iii, , , ,   10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 586

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

E Falkirk, iii,  Falkland Islands, i, , ,  East India Company (British), i, , , Falmouth, iii,  , , , , ; ii, –, Farming, see Agriculture –, ; iii, ,  Faulkner’s Dublin, Journal, ii, ; iii,  Edinburgh, iii, , ,  Fécamp (Normandy), iii,  Education, i, , , , , –, Fencing, see Duelling , –, , , ; ii, –; Fermanagh, Co., i, , ; ii, , , iii, , ,  ; see also Enniskillen Egypt, iii, , , , ; see also Fêtes civiques, ii, –, , , , , French army , ; iii, , , , ,  Elbe (River), iii,  Fishes and fishing, ii, , ; iii, , Elections, parliamentary: in Ireland, i, , ,  , , , , –, , –, Fishguard (Wales), French expedition –, , ; ii, ; iii, , , to, ii, , iii, ,  , ; in Great Britain, ii,  Fitzwilliam affair, i, –; ii,  Emigration, i, , , –; ii, ; iii, Flags, i, , , , ; ii, ; iii, , –, –, ,  –,  Émigrés, ii, , ; iii, , , , Flanders, French, see Douai; Dunkirk; , ,  Valenciennes; see also Belgium England, i, , , , ; ii, ; Fleury-sur-Andelle (Normandy), ii,  separation of Ireland from, i, , Flushing (Holland), ii, ,  , , , , ; ii, –, Fontainebleau (nr Paris), ii, ; iii, –, , , , , –; – proposed union of Ireland with, i, , Fontenoy, battle of, ii,  ; ii, ; iii; ; proposal for Food and drink, i, , , , , , Dutch invasion of, iii, –; see also , , , , ; ii, , –, Anglo-Irish relations and names of , , , , , , ; iii, counties and towns , , , , –, , , , English Channel, ii, , , , , –, –, ; restaurants, ii, ; iii, – –, , , ; iii, ; see also English language, i, –; ii, , , Beer; Brandy; Coffee; Tea; Whisky; , , , , , , , , Wine , , , , , ; iii, , Fort Augusta, iii, ,  , ,  Fort George, iii, ,  English people, i, ; ii, , , , ; Forth (Firth of), iii,  iii,  Fortwilliam, iii, . Enlightenment, i,  Fraineux (Belgium), iii,  Enniscorthy, i,  France, i, , , , , ; iii, , Enniskillen, i, , ; ii,  –, –, , , ; see also Essex, see Harwich Brittany; Champagne; Lyons; Established Church, see Protestant church Marseilles; Normandy; Orléanais; (Irish) Paris; Picardy; Strasbourg; Toulon; Europe, i, , ; ii, , , , , Versailles , , ; iii, , , , , , Franco-Irish relations (general), ii, , , , , , , , , , , , , ; iii, –,  , ,  Frankfurt, iii, ,  European Magazine, ii, ; iii,  French army, i, , , ; ii, , , , –, –, , , –, F –, , , , –, , , –; iii, , , , , ; in Fair Head, ii,  Ireland, ii, , –, ; in Fairs, i, ; ii,  Normandy, iii, –, –, –,  10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 587

Index of subjects

–, –, –, , –, , , , , , , ; iii, –, , –; campaign in Italy, ,  ii, –, –, , , , , French revolution, i, , , –, , , , , , , , , ; , , , , , , , , iii, , , , , –; campaign , , –, , , , , on Rhine, ii, , , –, , –, , , , , , ; ii, , ; iii, , , , ; , –, , , , –, , expedition from Texel, iii, –, ; , –, –, , , , , expedition to Egypt, iii, , , , ; iii, , , , , –, –, –, , ; Armée de , ; see also Committee of Public Sambre-et-Meuse, ii, , , ; Safety; Terror iii, , –, , , , , –, , French Revolutionary Wars, i, , , , –, , ; ‘Army of –, , , , , , England’, iii, , , –, , –, , ; ii, , , , , , , , , , , –, ; iii, ; see also French army; , , , , , , , Peace negotations; Prisoners-of-war , ; Tone’s commissions in, ii, Fréneux, see Fraineux , , , –, ; iii, –, Fribourg (Switzerland), iii,  , , , –, , , , Friedberg, iii, –, , , ,  –, , –, , , , Friends of Peace and Harmony, i, , , ; see also Bantry Bay –, ,  expedition; Irish Brigade; Killala; Fumay, iii, ,  Légion Noire Fur trade, i, ,  French government, ii, ; iii, ; ministry of foreign affairs, ii, –, , G –, –, –, ; iii, , , –, ; ministry of war, ii, , Galway, i, –, , , ; ii, , , , ; iii, , , , , , ,  ; ministry of marine, ii, ; iii, , Galway Bay, ii,  , , , ; see also Directory Galway, Co., i, , , –, , , French invasions (of Ireland etc.), i, ; , ; ii, , , ; see also ii, , , , –, , , –, –, Athenry; Ballinasloe; Glentane; , , , –, , , , Loughrea –, ; iii, –, , –, Garde Nationale, see National Guard , –, ; see also Bantry Bay; (French) Killala; Lough Swilly Gardens and orchards, i, ; ii, , , French language, ii, , , , , , , , , –, , , , , , , , , , , , , ; iii, , –, , –, , , ; , , , , ; iii, , , , see also Jardin des Plantes , , , , , , , , , , Gelderland, iii,  , , , , , , , , General Committee of the Catholics of , ,  Ireland, see Catholic Committee French navy, i, , ; ii, , , , Genoa, ii, ; iii, , ,  –, , , , , , , Gentry, see Aristocracy and gentry , –, , –; iii, –, , Georgia (North America), i, , ; ii, , , , , –, , , , – –, , , , , – German people, ii, , –; iii,  French parliament, i, ; iii, , , Germany, i, , , ; ii, , , ; –; see also Assemblée Nationale; iii, –, –, , , –, , , Conseil des Cinq-cens; Conseil des , , ; see also Aix la Chapelle; Anciens; Convention Berlin; Bonn; Cleves; Cologne; French people, i, , , , ‒; Creveld; Cuxhaven; Düsseldorf; ii, , , , , , , , Frankfurt; Friedberg; Hamburg;  10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 588

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Germany (cont.) –, , ; illness, i, , , Hanau; Hanover; Hesse-Cassel; Juliers; , ; ii, , –, , , , Kehl; Mainz; Mannheim; Neuss; , –; iii, , , , , , , Neuwied; Offenburg; Swabia; Trêves , , –, , , ; Gibraltar, ii, , ; iii, , ,  injuries, i, , , ; ii, ,  Givet (Ardennes), iii, ,  Hesse-Cassel, iii,  Glasgow, i, ; iii, , ,  Hibernian Journal, i, –,  Glasmanogue (nr Dublin), ii,  Hillsborough, i, , , ,  Glass-works, i,  Hogue, La (Normandy), see La Hogue Glendalough, iii,  Holland, i, , , ; ii, –, , , Glentane (Co. Galway), i,  , , , , –, , , Glorious Revolution, i, –, , –, , , , , , , –, –, ; ii, –, ; iii, ,  , ; iii, , , –, , , Gloucestershire, see Bristol , , –, –, , , , God, ii, ; see also Creator –, –, , , ; see also Goulet de Brest, ii, , , , ; Amsterdam; Dutch army; Dutch iii,  government; Dutch navy; Dutch Granard, i, ; ii,  parliament; Flushing; Gelderland; Grand juries, i, , , , , –, Groninguen; Haarlem; the Hague; , –, , , , , –, Lemmer; Leyden; Nimeguen; , , , , , , , Strobosch; Texel; Utrecht; Wyck –, , , , ; ii, , , Holstein, iii, ,  ; iii,  Holycross (Co. Tipperary), iii,  Greek, i, , ; ii, , –, ,  Horses, i, , , , , , , Groninguen, iii, ,  –, , ; ii, , , , , Guilds, i,  , , , , , , , , Guingamp (Brittany), ii,  , , , ; iii, , , , , Guise (Picardy), ii, , , , , , , , ,  , ; iii,  Hotels, i, , ; ii, –, –, –, Gunpowder act, , i, , , , , ; iii, , , , , , ; , , , , ; ii, ,  see also Inns etc. Hungary, i, ,  H Hunting, i, , –, –; ii, ; iii, , , , ; poaching, i, –; Haarlem, iii,  iii, ; game laws, i,  Hague, the, iii, , –, , –, –, Hyde Park, iii,  , , , –, –, –, , , , , , –, , , I , , , ,  Hamburg, ii, , , , ; iii, , , Illness, see Health , –, , –, , , , , , India, i, , , , , , , , , , –, , , , , , , , ; ii, , –, , , , , , , ,  –, ; iii, –, –, , , Hampshire, see Portsmouth , , , –, , –, , Hampton Court, ii,  ; Tone’s interest in visiting, ii, , Hanau, iii,  ; iii, –, ; see also Bombay; Hanover (electorate), iii, ,  Calcutta; East India Co.; Madras; Hares, i, , –; ii,  Mahrattas; Poona Harwich, iii, – Inns, lodgings and taverns: in Ireland, i, Havre de Grâce, see Le Havre , , , –, , –, , Hawai, see Sandwich Islands , –, , ; iii, ; in Health, i, , ; ii, –, ; iii, America, ii, , , , –; in –, , , , , , –, , France, ii, , , , , ,  10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 589

Index of subjects

–; iii, , , , , ; in , , –, ; ii, ; iii, , Holland, iii, , , –, , ; in –; secret cttee of house of Germany, iii, ; see also Donegall commons, , iii, , , , ; Arms; Hotels; Man of War Inn secret cttee of house of lords, , i, Insurrection, see Rebels and rebellion , –, , , , , , Invalides, ii,  ; iii, ; Jacobite parliament, , Ionian Islands (Corfu etc.), iii, ,  i, , ; iii, –; see also Ipswich, iii,  Elections, parliamentary; Parliamentary Ireland: general state of, i, –, –, reform –, ; ii, –, , ; iii, Irish people, i, , , , , ; ii, , , –, ; economy, i, , , , –, , , , ; iii, –, , , ; ii, ; iii, , , , , , , ,  , –, , ; government, i, Irish rebellion of , iii, –, , –, –; ii, , ; French , – invasions of, ii, –, –, ; Irish regiment (proposed for French proposed Dutch invasion of, iii, –, revolutionary army), ii, –,  –, , ; population, i, , , Irish Revolution of , see Revolution of , ; ii, –, ; iii, , –;  separation from Great Britain, i, , Irish Sea, ii, ; iii, ,  , , , , , , , , Irishtown (Co. Dublin),i, ; ii, –, ; ii, –, –, –, , , ,  , , , , –; iii, , , Iron trade, i, ; iii, ,  , –, , –, , , Islam, iii, , – , , , , , ; proposed Italy, ii, –, ; iii, ; see also union with Great Britain, i, , ; Arcola; Civita Vecchia; Coni; Genoa; ii, ; iii, ; see also Irish army etc.; Leghorn; Lodi; Lucca; Mantua; Milan; see also names of provinces, counties and Naples; Sardinia; Trieste; Turin; Venice; towns see also French army in Italy Irish army (proposed), ii, –, , , –; iii, , , ,  J Irish Brigade (in French army), i, ; ii, , –, , , ; iii, Jackson affair, –, i, –, –, ; (in British army, ‘Pitt’s’), ii, –; ii, , –, , –, , –,  , –, ; iii, , , , Irish in America, ii, ; in England, iii, ,  , ; in Scotland, iii, –; see Jacobins, i, , , ; ii, , , also Paris, Irish in ; iii,  Irish independence (proposed), i, , Jacobites and Jacobitism, i, , –, ; ii, –; iii, , , , , , ; ii, , , , , , , –, , ; Irish national , , ; see also Jacobite convention (proposed), ii, –; see also parliament Ireland, separation from Great Britain Jamaica, ii,  Irish navy (proposed), ii, , , –; Japan, i, ; ii, , ; iii,  iii, ,  Jardin des Plantes, ii,  Irish parliament, i, , , –, , Jemappes, i, ; iii,  , , , , , , , Jews and Judaism, i, , ; ii, ; –; ii, , , , , , iii, –, –, ,  –, , –, ; iii, , , Journal des Défenseurs de la Patrie, ii,  , , , , –, –, Journeys, see Travel ; house of commons, i, –, , Judiciary, i, ; ii, –, , ; , , , , , , , , iii, , , –, , –, ; ii, , , , –, ; iii, –. , , , , ; house of lords, i, Juliers (duchy), iii, ,   10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 590

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

K Languages, see English language; Dutch etc.; French etc.; Greek; Latin Kehl, iii,  Latin, i, , , , ; ii, , , Kells (Co. Meath), ii, ; iii,  ; iii, , ; quotations, i, , , Kent, iii, –; see also Maidstone; , , , ; ii, , , , Margate; Whitstable , , , ; iii, , , , Kerry, Co., i, , ; ii,  ,  Kilcullen (Co. Kildare), iii,  Laughlinstown, ii,  Kildare, Co., i, , , , –, ; Laval (Brittany), ii,  ii, , , , ; iii, , –, Law and lawyers, i, –, –, –, , , , ; see also Athy; , , , –, , ; ii, , Bodenstown; Carton; Castledermot; ; iii, , , –, , ; Castletown; Celbridge; Clane; Brehon law, iii, ; see also Bar; Kilcullen; Leixlip; Maynooth; King’s Inns; Middle Temple; Penal Millicent; Monastereven; Naas; laws Prosperous; Rathcoffey; Sallins Le Havre (Normandy), ii, –, , , Kilkeel (Co. Down), i,  , , , –, , , , Kilkenny, i, ; ii,  –; iii, , , , , –, Kilkenny, Co., i, ; ii,  –, –, –, –, –, Killala, French expedition to, iii, , –, , ,  –, , –, , , , Leghorn (Italy), ii, , ,  ,  Légion des Francs, ii, , –, ; Killaloe (Co. Clare), i,  iii,  Killeshandra, iii, – Légion Noire, see Légion des Francs Killibegs, iii, – Leicestershire, see Donington Kilmacud (Co. Dublin), i,  Leinster, i, ; ii, ; iii, , ; the Kilmainham, i, –; iii,  Pale, iii,  King’s Co., i, ; ii, ; iii, ; see also Leinster House, i, . Philipstown; Tullamore Leitrim, Co., i, , , ; ii, ; see King’s Inns (Dublin), i, – also Carrick-on-Shannon Kinnegad, i, ; ii,  Leixlip, i,  Kinsale, ii,  Lemmer (Holland), iii,  Koran, i, ; ii,  Letterkenny, iii,  Korea, i,  Leyden, iii,  Liberties of Dublin, i, , ; ii,  L Libraries, i, –; ii, ; iii, , ; see also Books La Hogue (Normandy), iii,  Liège, iii, , , –, , , , , La Hêve (Normandy), iii, , , , – – Lichfield, iii,  La Rochelle, see Rochelle Lifford, i, ; iii,  Lamballe (Brittany), ii,  Lille, negotiations at, iii, , , , Laon, iii, – ,  Lancashire, ii, ; see also Liverpool Lima, i, , , , – Land, i, ; ii, , , , , –, Limburg (duchy), iii,  , , , , ; iii, , , Limerick, i, –, –, ; ii, , , , –, ,  , ,  Landerneau (Brittany), ii,  Limerick, Co., i, –, , , , Landlord and tenant relations, i, , ; ii, ,  , –, ; ii, , , , , Limerick, treaty of, i, , , – ; iii, , –,  Linen trade, i, , , –, –, Landscape, i, , , ; ii, , –, –, , ; ii,  , ; iii, –, –, –, ,  Lisbon, ii, ,   10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 591

Index of subjects

Lisburn, i, , ,  Madeira, i,  Liverpool, ii, , , , , , ; Madras, ii, ; iii,  iii, , ,  Madrid, ii,  Llangollen, iii,  Magistrates, i, –, , , –, Lodgings, see Inns, lodgings and taverns , , , , ; ii, ; iii, Lodi, iii,  , – London, i, , –, ; ii, , –, Magna Carta, i,  ; iii, –, –; city of, ii, ; Magny-en-Vexin (Normandy), ii,  iii, , , , , , ; comparisons Mahrattas, ii, ; iii, , , ,  with, ii, –, , –, , , Maidstone, iii, , , ,  –, –, , ; iii, ; see also Mainz, ii, ,  Deptford; Downing St.; Hampton Mallow, ii,  Court; Hyde Park; Middle Temple Malta, i,  London Corresponding Society, iii, , Man of War Inn (Co. Dublin), i, ; iii, , ,   Londonderry, i, ; ii, , , ; iii, Manchester, i,  , , , –, , , , Manifestos, i, –, –, –, –, – –, –, –; ii, –, Londonderry, Co., i, , –, , , , –, –, , , , , , ; ii, , ; see also –, , ,  Coleraine Manners, i, ; ii, ,  Longford, ii,  Mannheim, ii,  Longford, Co., i, , ; ii, ; see also Mantua, ii, , ; iii,  Ballinamuck; Ballymahon; Castleforbes; Maps, ii, , , , ; iii, , , Granard , , , –, , , , Lotteries, i,  , , ,  Loughbrickland (Co. Down), i,  Marcou, see Saint-Marcouf Loughrea, i,  Margate, iii  Lough Erne, ii,  Marseilles, i,  Lough Neagh, i, ; ii, ,  Maryborough, i, ; ii,  Lough Swilly, ii, ; iii, , ; Maryland, i, , ,  French expedition to, iii, , , Marseillaise, ii, , , , ; iii,  , –, , , , –, , Massachusetts, see Boston; Salem , , –,  Mauritius, ii, ; iii,  Louisiana, iii, – Maynooth, ii,  Louth, Co., i, , , , –, , Mayo, Co., i, , , , , –, –, ; ii, , ; iii, , ; , , , ; ii, ; iii, –, see also Ardee; Bellingham; Drogheda; –; see also Ballina; Blacksod; Dundalk Castlebar; Killala; Swinford; Westport Louvre, ii, , ,  Meath, Co., i, , , ; ii, , , Lucca, ii,  , ; iii, –, ; see also Lurgan, i, ; ii, . Athboy; Kells; Navan; Trim Luxembourg (duchy of), ii, ; iii, . Medical matters, see Health Luxembourg (Palais du), ii, –, , Mediterranean, ii, , , , , , , –, , , , , , , ; iii, , ,  ; iii, , , , , ,  ‘Memoirs of P.P., clerk of this parish’, i, Lyons, ii,   Memoranda, ii, –, – M Meuse (River), iii, –,  Mexico, i, , –, –; ii, , see also Machinery, i,  Acapulco; California; Darien; Panama; Macroom, ii,  Santa Fe; Vera Cruz Madagascar, iii,  Mézières, iii,   10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 592

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Middle Temple, i, , ; ii, , –, Morlaix, ii,  ; iii,  Morning Chronicle, ii, –; iii, ,  Milan, ii, ,  Morning Post, ii,  Militia (Irish), i, , , , , ; Mount Jerome (nr Dublin), i, , , ii, , , , , , , , , , , , , ; ii, , – –, , , –, , , ; Mourne Mountains, i, , , , ; iii, , , , , , , –, ii,  , ,  Mullingar, ii,  Millicent (Co. Kildare), i, ; iii, , Municipal corporations, ii, ,   Munster, i, , ; ii, , –, ; Mississippi (River), iii,  iii, , ,  Mizen Head, ii,  Murders, i, , ; iii,  Moira House, i, , , ,  Museums, ii, ; iii, ,  Monaghan, ii,  Music, song and dancing, i, , , Monaghan, Co., i, , ; ii, ; iii, ; ii, –, , ; iii, , –, ; see also Carrickmacross. , –, , , , , , , Monarchy, i, , –; ii, , , , , , , , ; dancing, ii, , , , , , ; iii, ; , , ; iii, , , , , see also Regency crisis; Royalty , , ; musical instruments, i, Monastereven, i, ; iii, ,  , , , –, ; ii, , Money: miscell., i, , , , , , ; iii, , , , , , , , –; ii, , ; iii, , –, ; song, i, –, , , ; ii, –, , , , –; bail, i, –, , ; iii, , , ; see , ; bills of exchange, i, ; ii, also Opera , , , , , ; iii, , Music Hall, Fishamble St., i, , ,  , , ; capital, i, , , –, Mutinies, i, ; ii, ; iii, , , , , , , ; ii, –, –, –, , , ,  , , , ; iii, , ; currency, ii, , , , , , –, N , , –, ; iii, –, , , ; income, i, , , , –, Naas, i, ; ii, , , ; iii,  , –, , –, , ; ii, Nanterre (nr Paris), iii, , , , , , , , , , –, , , , , , ,  ; iii, , –, , , , ; Nantes, iii, ; edict of, iii,  military and naval finances, ii, , , Naples i, ; ii, ,  ; iii, –, , , , –, National Assembly, see Assemblée –, , , , –, , Nationale , ; national budget, ii, , , National consciousness, i, , ,  , , , ; iii, , , –, National Evening Star, i,  ; prices, i, , , , –, , National Guard (French), ii, –, ; ii, –, –, , , –; –; iii,  iii, , , , –, , ; National Guard (Irish), i, , , stocks, i, ; ii, , ; rewards etc, –, , –, ; ii, ; iii, ii, ; ii, , ; iii, , ;  wealth, i, , , –, , , ; National Journal, i, –, . iii, ; see also Rent; Taxes; Tithes; see Navan, iii,  also ‘Index of persons’ for Tone’s Navy, see British navy; Dutch navy etc. finances Negroes, ii, ,  Moniteur, ii, ; iii,  Nenagh, iii,  Mons (Belgium), i,  Neuchâtel (Switzerland), iii, ,  Montauban (Ille-et-Vilaine), ii,  Neuss (Rhineland), iii,  Montmartre, ii,  Neuwied (Rhineland), ii, ; iii,  Montreuil, ii,  New England, iii,   10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 593

Index of subjects

New Jersey, ii, , , ; see also Opera, ii, –, , , –, –, Princeton , , , , , –, –, New Orleans, i, – , , , , ; iii, , , New Prison, Dublin, see Newgate Prison , ,  New York, ii, , , , , , ; iii, Orangemen, ii, , –, ; iii,  ,  Orchards, see Gardens and orchards Newfoundland, ii,  Orkneys, i,  Newgate Prison, Dublin, i, ; ii, , , Orléanais, see Orléans , –, ; iii, , , ,  Orléans, iii, – Newry, i, , , , –, –, Orleanists, ii,  –, , , ; ii, ; iii,  Ostend, British attack on, iii, , , Newspapers, ii, , , , , , , , ,  , ; iii, , , , , –, , , , , , , , , , P , –, , , , , , , , , , , , , , Pacific Ocean, iii, , ; see also , , ; see also Belfast News Botany Bay; Sandwich Isands Letter; Bien Informé; Cork Gazette; Paisley, iii, ,  Courier (London); Dublin Evening Post; Palais de Justice, ii, – Journal des Défenseurs de la Patrie; Palais du Luxembourg, see Luxembourg Moniteur; Morning Chronicle; Morning (Palais du) Post; National Evening Star; National Palais Royal, ii, –, , –, ; Journal; Northern Star iii,  Nimeguen, iii, , –,  Palestine, iii, – Nootka Sound, i, , , , , ; ii, Palmerstown (Co. Dublin), ii,   Panama, i, ,  Nore (Thames estuary), iii, , , , Panthéon (Paris), ii,   Papacy, i, , –; ii, , , , Norfolk, see King’s Lynn; Yarmouth , , , ; iii, –,  Normandy, ii, ; see also Cherbourg; Paper trade, i,  Dieppe; Dives; Fécamp; Fleury- Paris, i, , , ; ii, , –, , sur-Andelle; La Hêve; Le Havre; –, , , , , –, Magny-en-Vexin; Rouen; Yvetot ; iii, , , –, –, , , , North America, i, , , , ; see also , , , , , , , , California; Canada; Mexico; New , –, , –, , , , Orleans; Nootka Sound –, , , , –, , North Sea, ii, ; iii, , , , , , , , , , –, , , ; see also Dogger Bank; Nore; ; Irish in Paris, ii, ; iii, , , Texel –, , –, –, –, Northern Star, i, , –, , , –, , –, , , , , –, –, , , , –, , , , , , –, ; , ; ii, , , , , , see also Bastille; Chaillot; Champ de ; iii, ,  Mars; Champs-Élysées; Collège des Northern Whig Club, i, , , , Irlandais; Fontainebleau; Invalides; , , , –, ; ii, – Jardin des Plantes; Louvre; Luxembourg; Montmartre; Nanterre; O Palais de Justice; Palais Royal; Panthéon; Place Royale; Pontoise; Oaths, i, , , , –, , Saint-Denis; Temple , ; ii, , , ; iii, , Parliament, British, see British parliament ,  Parliament, Dutch, see Dutch parliament O’Brien & Comerfords, i, , ; ii,  Parliament, French, see Conseil des Offenburg (Germany), ii, ; iii,  Anciens; Conseil des Cinq-cens  10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 594

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Parliament, Irish, see Irish parliament; see Poles and Poland, i, , , , , also Parliamentary reform –, ; iii, –, , , , Parliamentary reform (Irish), i, , , , ,  –, , –, –, , , Police, i, , , , , , ; ii, , , , , –, , , , , , ; iii, , –, , , , , , –, –, –, , –, , , –, ; ii, , ; iii,  , –,  Pastimes, i, –; ii, , , , , Pontoise (nr Paris), ii,  ; iii, , , ,  Poona, iii, ,  Peace negotiations, ii, , , –, Population (Irish), i, , ; ii,  , , , –; iii, , , , Portadown, ii, ,  , , , , , – Portarlington, ii,  Peasantry, i, , ; ii, , , , , Portpatrick (Scotland), i,  , , , , , , , , Portraits, see Pictures , –, , , ; iii, , , Portsmouth, ii, , , –; iii, , , – ,  Peep-o’-Day Boys, i, –, –, , Portugal, i, , ; ii, , –, , , , , –, , , ; ii, , ; iii, ; see also Lisbon , , ; iii,  Portuguese language, ii, ,  Penal laws (Irish),i, –, –, Post Office, i, , , , , ; ii, –, , , –, , , , , , ; iii, , , , –, –, –, –, –, –, –, , , , , , –, –, , , , , ; ii, , ,  , ; iii, , ,  Potatoes, i, ; ii, ; iii,  Pennsylvania, ii, –, –, , ; Potomac (River), iii,  see also Downingstown; Philadelphia; Poynings’ act, i.  West Chester Presbyterian ministry, i, ; ii, ; Péronne (Picardy), iii,  iii, , ,  Peru, i, –; see also Lima Presbyterians, i, , , , –, Petitions (Irish Catholic), i, –, , , , , , , , –, –, – ; ii, , , –, –, , , , Philadelphia, i, , , , ; ii, , , , , –, , , , , , , , , , , , , –, –, , , , ; , , , , –, , ; iii, , , , ; Synod of iii, , , , , ,  Ulster, i,  Philippines, i,  Prices, see Money Philipstown (King’s Co.), i,  Priests, see Catholic clergy Phoenix Park, i, ; ii, ,  Princeton, ii, , , ; iii, , ,  Picardy, see Boulogne; Calais; Printing trade, i, –, , –, , Compiègne; Montreuil; Péronne; , ; ii, , , ; iii,  Valmy; Varennes Prisoners-of-war, ii, , , , –, Pictures and sculpture, i, ; ii, , –, –, , –, , –, –; iii, , –, , , , , , , ; iii, , , , –, , , –, – , –, , , , –, Pigeon House (Dublin), iii,  , , , , –, –, Place Royale (Paris), ii, – – Plots (against French government), ii, , Prisons, i, , , , , –; –, , , –; iii, , , ii, , , , , , , , , ,  , , , ; iii, , , , Plymouth, ii, ; iii,  , , , , , –, , Poaching, see Hunting , , , , , , Poetry, i, ; ii, , ; iii, , –, , ; see also Newgate ,  Prison, Dublin  10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 595

Index of subjects

Proclamations, i, , ; ii, –, Reformation, ii,  , , , , , , –; Regency crisis, , i, – iii, , –, , , –, , Reims, see Rheims , , ,  Religion, i, , , , , –, Prosperous (Co. Kildare), ii, , ; iii, –, ; ii, , , , , ,  ; iii, , ; religious observance, ‘Protestant Ascendancy’, i, , , , i, ; ii, , , , , ; iii, ; , , , , , –, , sermons, i, ; iii, ; see also , , ; ii,  Christianity; Creator; Islam; Providence Protestant church (Irish), i, , , , Rennes, ii, , , , , , –, , , , , –, –, , , , , , , –, ; ii, , , –; iii, ; iii, , , , , ; Tone ,  writes autobiography at, ii, – Protestant clergy, i, ; ii, , ; iii, Rents, i, ; ii, , , –; iii, , , , ; see also Bishops; Tithes ,  Protestant interest in Ireland ascertained Republican calendar, ii, , , ; (), i, – iii, ,  Protestant people (French), iii,  Republicans and republicanism, ii, , Protestant people (Irish), i, , , ; iii, , ; in Ireland, i, , –, , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; , –, , ; ii, –, , ; ii, , , , , , , , , iii, , , ,  , , , –, , ; iii, Providence, ii, , , , , ; iii, , , ; in America, ii, , ; , ,  in France, i, , , ; ii, , ; Pyrennees, iii,  iii, , ; in Holland, iii, ; see also Democrats Q Restaurants, see Food and drink Review of the conduct of administration Quakers, i, , –; ii, ; iii,  (), i, –; ii, , – Queen’s Co., i, ; ii, ; see also Revolution of ‒, see Glorious Ballybrittas; Maryborough; Revolution Portarlington Revolution of  (Irish), i, , , Quibéron, ii, , , , , , , –, , , , , , ; iii,  –; ii, ,  Quotations, see Biblical allusions and Rheims, iii, – quotations; see also Index of persons Rhine (River), ii, , , , , ; iii, , , , –, , , , , R , ; see also French army Rhode Island, ii,  Ram’s Island, ii, ,  Rights of man, i, , , , , Rastadt, congress of, iii, ,  –,  Rathcoffey (Co. Kildare), i, , ,  Riots, see Disturbances Rathcoole (Co. Dublin), i,  Rivers; see Clyde; Potomac; Rhine; Rathfarnham, ii, –; iii,  Sambre; Seine; Shannon; Thames; Rathfriland (Co. Down), i, –, , Waal , , , –, , , , Rochefort, ii, , ; iii, ,  –; iii,  La Rochelle, iii, , , , ,  Rathmines (nr Dublin), iii,  Rocroi, iii,  Raz de Sein, ii,  Roman empire, i, ; ii, , , , Rebels and rebellion, i, , ; ii, , ; ii, ; iii, , ; see also –, ; ii, , ; iii, , , Carthage , –, , , , –, ; Rome, iii, – see also Irish rebellion of  Roscommon, ii,   10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 596

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Roscommon, Co., i, , , , ; Falkirk; Fort Augusta; Fort George; ii, ; iii, ; see also Arigna; Boyle Fortwilliam; Glasgow; Paisley; Roscrea, i, ,  Portpatrick; Stirling; Tranent Rosses (Co. Donegal), iii,  Scottish people, ii,  Rostrevor, i, ,  Sculpture, see Pictures and sculpture Rouen, ii, , ; iii, , , –, Secret societies; see Defenders; Peep , , , –, –, , o’-Day Boys , , –, , , , Seine (River), ii, , ; iii,  –,  Sentinelle, La, ii,  Royal Hospital, Kilmainham, i, –; Shakespearian quotations, see under ii,  ‘Shakespeare, William’ in Index of Royal Irish Academy, ii,  persons Royalists (French), ii, , , –; iii, Shannon (River), ii, , , , , , , , , ,  ; iii, , , ,  Royalty, i, , , ; ii, , –, Ships and shipping, i, , , , , , , ; see also Monarchy , ; ii, , , , , , , Russia, i, ; ii,  , , –, –, –, , Rutland Island (Co. Donegal), French –; iii, , –, –, , expedition to, iii, ,  , , –, , ; Hoche (Tone’s ship in Lough Swilly), ii, ; S iii, , , , –, , , –, , , , , , , Saint-Denis, ii,  –; Indomptable (Tone’s ship in Saint-Marcouf (islands), iii, , – Bantry Bay), ii, , , , , St Helena, ii, , ; iii,  –, –; iii, ; Vryheid St Patrick’s day, ii,  (Tone’s ship at Texel), iii, , , Saintfield (Co. Down), i,  , , , , , , , , Santo Domingo, ii, ; iii, , , ,  , –, , , ,  Salamanca, i,  Shops and shopping, ii, , , –; Salem (Massachussetts), ii,  iii, , –, ,  Sallins (Co. Kildare), i, ; iii,  Slaves and slavery, i, , , , ; Sambre (River), ii,  ii, ; iii, ,  Sambre-et-Meuse, Armée de la, see Sligo, i, –, ; ii, , ; iii, – French army Sligo, Co., i, , , ; ii, , ; Sandwich Islands, i, –, –; ii, see also Ballina; Collooney; Coolavin –, ; iii,  Smuggling, i, , –; ii,  Santa Fe, i,  Somerset, iii,  Santo Domingo, ii,  Song, see Music and song Sardinia, kingdom of, i, ; ii, –, South America, i, , , –; ii, , , , ,  ; iii,  Satire, i, – South Seas, see Pacific Ocean Scenery, see Landscape Spain, i, , –, , , –, ; ii, Schweidnitz (Germany), iii,  –, , , , , –, , Scotland, i, , , , ; ii, , , –, , , , , , ; , , , , , ; iii, iii, , , ; see also Cadiz; Madrid; –, , , –, , , , Salamanca; Valladolid –, , ; Irish in, ii, ; iii, Spanish navy, i, , , , –; ii, , , –, , , ; Scottish , , , , , , , regiments in Ireland, ii, –, ; –, ; iii, , , , ,  iii, , , ; proposed Dutch Spanish war: an enquiry (), i, –; ii, invasions of, iii, –, –, –, –,  –, , –, , , , Spanish war (proposed), i, , –, –; see also Dunbarton; Edinburgh; –, ; ii, –, ,   10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 597

Index of subjects

Spies and spying, i, , ; ii, , , Tithes, i, , ; ii, , , , ; , , , , , –, –; iii, , , –,  iii, , , , –, , , Toasts, i, , , , ; iii, , , , , , , , –; see also ,  Jackson affair Tobacco, i, ; ii, , ; iii, , Staffordshire, see Lichfield ,  Stirling, iii,  Tory Is. (Co. Donegal), iii, ,  Strangford Lough, i,  Toulon, ii, , , , , , ; iii, Strasbourg, ii,  , , , , –, , , Strobosch (Holland), iii,  , , , ,  Suffolk, see Ipswich Tours, see Travel Summerhill (Co. Meath), iii, – Trade, i, –, –, –, ; ii, ; Swabia, ii,  see also Cotton trade; Fur trade; Iron Sweden, i, ; ii, , ; iii, ,  trade; Linen trade; Paper trade; Swinford (Co. Mayo), iii,  Printing trade; Wool trade Switzerland, ii, , ; iii, , , Tranent (Scotland), iii,  ; see also Berne; Fribourg; Translation, ii, –, , , , , , Neuchâtel , , , , , , , , Swords (Co. Dublin), i,  , , , , , , , , , ; iii, , , ,  T Transport, i, , , , , , –, ; ii, , , , , ; Tave r n s , see Inns iii, , , , , , , –, , Ta xe s , i, , , , , , ; ii, , , , , , , –, , , –, ; iii, , , , , –, –,  ; revenue, ii, ,  Travel, i, –, –, ; ii, , , Tea, i, , , , , ; ii,  –, –, ; iii, , , , , Telegraph, iii,  , –, , , –, –, –, Temple (Paris prison), ii,  –, , , , , –, –, Terror (), ii, ; iii, ,  ; see also Hotels; Inns; Transport; Texel, iii, , , , , , , , Voyages , ; island of, iii, –; Treaties, iii, , , , ; Jay treaty, Dutch expedition from, iii, –, ii, –, , , ,  –, –, –, –, , Trêves, iii,   Trials, i, , , , , ; ii, , Textile trade, i, , , ; iii, , , , , , ; iii, , , , ; see also Cotton trade; Linen trade; , , –, , , , , Wool trade , , , , , –, ; of Thames (River), i,  Mathew Tone, –, ; of T. W. Theatre: in Ireland, i, –, , , , To ne, iii, –, –, –, ; iii, ; in France, ii, , , , –; his case before king’s bench, , , , , , , –, , iii, –, – , , , , , , , , Trier, see Trêves , , , , ; iii, , , Trieste, ii, ; iii,  , , , ; in Holland, iii, , Trim (Co. Meath), i, , ; ii,  ; see also names of dramatists in Index Trinity College, Dublin, i, , –, –, of persons , , , , , –, ; ii, Thurles (Co. Tipperary), i,  –, –, , ; iii, –, Tinnehinch, i, ,  , ; Historical Society of, i, Tipperary, Co., i, , , ; ii, , –; ii, . ; see also Ardfinnan; Carrick-on- Tuileries, ii, , , , , , , Suir; Cashel; Holycross; Nenagh; ; iii,  Roscrea; Thurles Tullamore, ii,   10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 598

The writings of Theobald Wolfe Tone

Tullow (Co. Carlow), i,  V Turin, ii, , ; iii, . Turkey, i, ; ii, , ; iii, , , Valenciennes, iii,  , ,  Valladolid, i,  Tuscany, ii,  Valmy, battle of, ii,  Tyrol, iii,  Varennes, ii,  Tyrone, Co., i, ; ii, ; see Dungannon Vendée, ii, , , , , , , , , ; iii, , , , , ,  U Venice, iii,  Vera Cruz, i,  Ulster, i, , , , , , , ; Versailles, ii, , –, ; iii, , ii, , –, , –, , , , – , , , , –, ; iii, Vienna, iii,  , , –, , , , , , Virginia (Co. Cavan), ii,  , , ; see also Belfast Lough; Virginia (U.S.A.), i, , ; iii, ; see Donegal Bay; Lough Erne; Lough also Winchester Swilly Volunteers, i, , , , –, , Uniforms, i, , , , , –; –, , , –, –, , ii, , , , , , , , , , ; ii, , , , –; , , ; iii, , , –, , in Dublin, i, , , –, –, , , , , , , , , , –, ii, ; in Ulster, i, –, , , , , , , –, –, , , , , ,  , , , , , , –, United Irish ambassador in France, ii, , –, , , ; ii, , , –; iii, –, ,  , , , –, –; iii, United Irishmen: in general, i, , , , ; Volunteer convention of , , , , , –, , ; ii, i, ; Volunteer Convention of , ; iii, , , , , ; in i, , –, , , –, , Ulster, i, , –, –, , , , , , , ; ii, , –, , , –, , , , –, ; iii, ; Volunteer , , , , , , , , convention of , i, , –, –, , , –; ii, –, –, –, , –, –; see also –, , , ; iii, , , , National Guard , , , ; in Dublin, i, , Voyages, i, ; ii, , , , , –, –, , –, –, , –, , –, –; iii, , , , , , , –, , , , ,  , ; ii, , –, ; iii, , ; from , i, –; iii, , , W , –, , , –, –, –, –, , ; aims, i, Waal (River), ii,  –, –, , , –; Wales, i, –; ii, ; iii, , , ; iii, –; national committee, –, Welsh regiments in Ireland, ii, ; see iii, , , –, –, , also Fishguard; Llangollen –; in Paris, ii, ; iii, , –, War, see American war; French , –, –, –, –, , Revolutionary Wars; Spanish war –, , , , , , , Waterford, i, , ; ii, , ; iii, , , , –, ; see also Irish  rebellion of  Waterford, Co., i, , ; ii, ; see United States of America, see America, also Curraghmore; Dungarvan United States of Weapons, i, ; ii, ; iii, ; arms and Universities, i, , , ; ii,  ammunition, i, , , , , , Ushant, ii, , , ; iii,  , , –, , ; ii, –, , Utrecht, iii, ,  , , , , , , , ,  10-McDowe-Index of Subjects.qxd 5/11/07 10:55 PM Page 599

Index of subjects

, ; iii, , , , , , Whigs, ii, , –, , –, , , –; artillery, ii, , , – –, , , , , , , , Whisky, i, , , , ; iii,  , , , , ; iii, , , Whitstable (Kent), iii,  , , , , , ; bayonets, Wicklow, Co., i, ; ii, ; iii, , ii, ; iii, , ; pikes, i, ; iii, , ; see also Glendalough; ; pistols, i, , ; ii, , , Tinnehinch , , –, ; iii, , , Wicklow Mountains, ii,  , , , , , , , Wilmington (Delaware), ii, – –; sabres and swords, i, Winchester (Virginia), iii,  ; ii, , , , , , , Wine, i, , , , , , , ; ; iii, , ; see also Gunpowder ii, –, –, –, , , , act , , , ; iii, , ; Weather: in Ireland, i, , , , ; burgundy, i, ; ii, , , , , iii, , ; in America, ii, , , , , , ; iii, ; champagne, ii, , , ; in France, ii, , ; iii, ; claret, ii, , , ; –, , ; iii, , –, , iii,  ; on Bantry Bay expedition, ii, Women, i, , , , , ; ii, –, , , , , , , , , , , , –, , ; iii, , –; in Germany, iii, , , –, , , , , ; in Holland, iii, ; at Texel, iii, , , –, –, , –, , , , , ; on , –, , , , –; Lough Swilly expedition, iii, , , iii, , , –, , , , , , ,  , , , , , , , West Chester (Pennsylvania), ii, ,  , , ; prostitution, ii, ; West Indies, i, , , , –, , , iii,  ; ii, , , , , , , , Wool trade, i, ; ii, ; iii, – , , , , , ; iii, , Worcester, i,  , , , , ; see also Wyck (Holland), iii,  Jamaica; Santo Domingo Westmeath, Co., i, , ; ii, ; iii, ; Y see also Athlone; Kinnegad; Mullingar Westport (Co. Mayo), ii,  Yarmouth (Norfolk), iii, , – Wetzlar, iii, , , , –, –, Yeomanry (Irish), ii, –; iii, –, ,  , , , –, , , Wexford, i, ; ii,  ,  Wexford, Co., i, , , , , , Yorkshire, i, , , ; ii, , ; iii, , ; ii, ; iii, , , ;  county meeting, i, –; iii, ; see Yvetot (Normandy), ii, . also Enniscorthy Whig Club of Ireland, i, –, –, Z –, , , , ; ii, , –, ,  Zuyder Zee, iii, , 

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