The Dutch Wars of Independence and the Republic’s Golden Age c.1570-c.1680 Marjolein C. ’t Hart University of Amsterdam
[email protected] 1 Contents Introduction – The Dutch Revolt, the Global Context, and the Military Revolution Interpretations of the Dutch Revolt The Military Revolution and its Societal Impact Warfare, Territorial State Formation, and Capital Accumulation About this Book Chapter 1 - The Wars: from the Dutch Revolt to ‘la Guerre de Hollande’, c. 1570-c.1680 The Dutch Revolt and the Struggle for Survival, 1570s-1580s Respite and Consolidation in the 1590s Stalemate and Truce, 1600-1621 Frederick Henry’s Counteroffensive and the Renewed Stalemate, 1620s-1640s Independence, the Stadholderless period, and the Wars with England and Munster 1672: The Year of Disaster and its Aftermath Conclusion: The Different Strategies of the Belligerents Chapter 2 – A Professional Military Force in the Making From Beggars and Landsknechts to a Standing Profeesional Army Pay, Mustering, Medical Care and the Prisoners of War Appointment of Officers and Decreasing Professionalization after 1648 Conclusion: Civilian Control over the Army Chapter 3 – The Dutch “Schoole of War”: Drill, Tactics, and Siege Warfare Increasing Standardization and the Proportion of Firearms Regular Exercises and New Formations Fortresses and Fortifications The Art of Siege Warfare Tactical Limits, Provisioning, and Army Size Conclusion: The Model of a Disciplined Army Chapter 4 – Garrisons and Civic Communities: Strengthening the Local Bonds The Difficult Start in