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Home , Abdel Hakim Amer, Abdul Aziz Abdul Majid, Ampaw, Awang Hassan, Bantu Holomisa, Belyayev

1229 APPENDIX A CHRONOLOGY OF MAJOR INTERNATIONAL EVENTS: 1945-1997

1945, February 7 -22. Churchill, Roosevelt, Stalin meet at Yalta, USSR. September 28-October 3. Nine·Power Conference at , United May 7. Surrender of . Kingdom. May 8. Proclamation of end of the war in Europe. October 23. A\lied occupation of ends. June 5. US Secretary of State Marshall calls for European Recovery Program November 29-December 2. Moscow (USSR) Conference of Communist (). nations on European security. June 26. Charter signed at San Francisco, USA. 1955, February 18. Baghdad (Iraq) Pact signed by Iraq and Turkey. July 17 -Augustl. Churchill, Stalin, Truman meet at Potsdam, . April 18-24. Asian-African Conference at Bandung, . August 6. US drops atomic bomb at Hiroshima, . May 6. Western European Union (WEU) inaugurated by admitting and September 2. Surrender of Japan. Federal Republic of Germany to Brussels Treaty. 1946, July 29-0ctober 15. Peace Conference meets at , . May 9. Federal Republic of Germany admitted to NATO. December 30. UN Atomic Energy Commission approves US proposal for May 14. signed by East European Communist governments. world control of atomic weapons. 1956, April 17. Cominform disbanded. 1947, February 10. Peace treaties signed with , , , Italy, July 26. nationalizes Suez Canal. . August 16-23. Suez Conference at London, . June 5. Marshall Plan inaugurated. October 23 -November 22. Anti·Communistrebellion in Hungary suppressed October 5. Communist Information Bureau (Cominform) established. by Soviet troops. October 29. Customs union between , , October 29-November 6. . (Benelux) ratified. 1957, March 25. Rome (Italy) Treaty establishing European Economic Community October 30. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GAIT) negotiated at (EEC) and European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom) signed. , Switzerland. December 26-1958, January 1. Asian·African Conference meets at , 1948, March 17. Brussels Treaty signed by Belgium, France, Luxembourg, Nether• Egypt. lands, United Kingdom. 1960, March 15-April29,June7-27. Ten-Power Disarmament Conference meets March 20. Soviet representatives walk out of A\lied Control Council for at Geneva, Switzerland. Germany. May 1. U-2 incident. April 16. Organization for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) estab· May 3. European Free Trade Association (EFTA) of "Outer Seven" (, lished at Paris, France. , , , Switzerland, , United Kingdom) April 30. Organization of American States (OAS) Charter signed at Bogota, established. Colombia. May 14. Beginning of Sino-Soviet dispute. May 14. State of proclaimed. December 14. Charter of Organization for Economic Cooperation and June 28. Cominform expels Yugoslavia. Development (OECD) to replace OEEC signed at Paris, France. July 24-1949, May 12. blockade. 1961. April 17-20. of . December 10. UN General Assembly adopts Universal Declaration of Human August 15. Start of construction of between East and West Rights. Germany. 1949, January 25. Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (CMEA) established September 1-6. Conference of Nonaligned Nations at Belgrade, Yugoslavia. at Moscow, USSR. 1962, March 14. Opening of l7-nation Disarmament Conference at Geneva, Switzer• April 4. Treaty establishing North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) land. signed at Washington, USA. October 22-28. . May 4. Statute establishing Council of Europe signed at London, United 1963, January 29. France vetoes British bid for admission to EEC. Kingdom. May 25. Organization of African Unity (OAU) Charter adopted at Addis 1950, January 31. US President Truman orders construction of hydrogen bomb. Ababa, . May 9. Schuman Plan for integration of Western European coal and steel August 5. Limited Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty signed at Moscow, USSR. industries proposed. 1964, May 18. Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) established. June 27. US intervenes in . October 5-11. Conference of Nonaligned Nations at Cairo, Egypt. November 3. "Uniting for Peace" Resolution passed by UN General Assembly. 1965, February 21. Decision to merge European Economic Community (EEC), 1951, April 18. Treaty establishing European Coal and Steel Community signed by European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), and European Atomic Energy Belgium, France, Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Nether• Community (Euratom). lands. 1966, March 11. France withdraws troops from NATO. September 1. Anzus Pact signed at San Francisco, USA, by , New 1967, January 27. Treaty governing exploration and use of outer space signed by Zealand, . US, USSR, and 60 other nations. September 8. Peace Treaty signed by Japan and non·Communist Allied powers June 5. Beginning of Arab-Israeli War. at San Francisco, USA. June 17. explodes its first hydrogen bomb. 1952, May 27. European Defense Community (EDC) Charter signed by Belgium, 1968, January 16. Britain announces withdrawal of forces from and France, Federal Republic of Germany,Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands. Far East. November 1. US explodes hydrogen bomb at Eniwetok . May 13. Beginning of Vietnam peace talks at Paris, France. 1953, March 5. Death of Stalin. June4. NuciearNon-Proliferation Treaty approved by UN General Assembly. December 8. US President Eisenhower proposes international control of atomic August 20-21. Warsaw Pact forces occupy Czechoslovakia. energy. August 25. France explodes its first hydrogen bomb. 1954, January 21-February 18. Four·Power Foreign Ministers' Conference at September 12. Albania withdraws from Warsaw Pact. Berlin, Germany. October 5. Outbreak of civil rights violence at Londonderry, Northern Ireland. April 26-July 21. Geneva (Switzerland) Conference on Southeast Asia. 1969, March 2. Clash between Chinese and Soviet troops along Ussuri River. April 28-May 2. Colombo (Ceylon) Conference of Asiatic powers. April 28. Resignation of French President de Gaulle. August 30. French National Assembly rejects European Defense Community July 21. US lands first men on moon. (ECD) treaty. November 17 -December 22. Initiation of Strategic Arms Limitation Talks September 8. Treaty establishing Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SALT) between US and USSR. (SEATO) signed at Manila, . 1970, March 2. Rhodesia issues unilateral declaration of independence from Britain. APPENDIX A 1230 APPENDIX A

August 12. Negotiation of European boundary treaty between Federal Republic December 18. Martial law in suspended. of Germany and . 1983, March 7 -12. Conference of Nonaligned Nations at New Delhi, . September 8-10. Conference of Nonaligned Nations at Lusaka, . September 1. USSR shoots down Korean Air Lines Boeing 747 passenger December 7. Boundary recognition treaty signed by Federal Republic of plane. Germany and Poland. October 25. United States, in concert with six Caribbean states, invades 1971, February 11. Treaty banning firing of atomic weapons from seabed signed (last troops withdrawn, December 12). by US, USSR, and 40 other nations. 1984, February 9. Soviet leader dies; succeeded as CPSU general November 12. President Nixon announces end of US offensive action in secretary by (February 13). Vietnam. October 31. Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandi assassinated. 1972, February 21-28. US President Nixon visits China. 1985, March 10. Soviet leader Konstantin Chernenko dies; succeeded as CPSU May 22-29. President Nixon visits Soviet Union. general secretary by Mikhail S. Gorbachev (March II). 1973, January 1. Denmark, Ireland, United Kingdom enter European Communities. October 7. Palestinian terrorists seize Italian cruise ship, Achille Lauro. February 12. Last US ground troops leave Vietnam. November 15. Ireland and the United Kingdom sign accord granting Irish September 5-9. Conference of Nonaligned Nations at Algiers, . Republic consultative role in governance of Northern Ireland. October 6-22. Fourth Arab-Israeli War. November 19-21. US President Reagan and Soviet leader Gorbachev hold October 17-1974, March 18. Arab embargo on oil shipments to US and other summit meeting at Geneva. Western nations. 1986, January 1. and Portugal enter European Communities. 1974, January 18. Egypt and Israel sign agreement on disengagement of forces along January 28. US space shuttle Challenger. on 25th shuttle mission, explodes Suez Canal. after lift-off. 1975, February 28. First Lome (Togo) Convention signed between EEC and February 7. Jean-Claude Duvalier flees from Haiti to France, ending nearly developing African, Caribbean, and Pacific (ACP) states. three decades of his family's rule. . Treaty establishing Economic Community of West African States February 25. General Secretary Gorbachev calls for sweeping reforms in (ECOWAS) signed at Lagos, . Soviet economic system. June 5. Suez Canal reopened to international shipping. February 25. Corazon Aquino inaugurated as Philippines president following July 30-. Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE) disputed election on February 7; after holding rival inauguration, Ferdinand concludes at Helsinki, Finland. Marcos flies to . September 4. Agreement between Egypt and Israel providing for Israeli April 10. John Paul II makes first recorded papal visit to a Jewish synagogue. withdrawal in Sinai and establishment of UN buffer zone. April 15. US aircraft bomb Tripoli and Benghazi in response to alleged October 17. Treaty establishing Latin American Economic System (SELA) Libyan-backed terrorist activity in Europe. signed at City, Panama. April 26. Explosion at Chernobyl, USSR, power plant results in worst nuclear November 20. Death of Gen. . accident in history. December 16-19. Conference on International Economic Cooperation meets September 1-7. Nonaligned Movement holds eighth summit at Harare, Zimba• at Paris, France. bwe. 1976, June 17. Outbreak of racial violence at , South . September 15. Eighth round of GAIT negotiations opens at Punta del Este, June 29-30. Conference of European Communist parties held at Berlin, East Uruguay. Germany. October 11-12. US President Reagan and Soviet General Secretary Gorbachev July 3-4. Israeli raid on Entebbe Airport, . hold inconclusive summit at Reykjavik, . August 16-19. Conference of Nonaligned Nations at Colombo, . November 3. Former US Security Advisor Robert McFarlane reported to have September 9. Death of . secretly visited Teheran to negotiate an end to Iranian support for terrorism 1977, June 30. Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) dissolved. in return for spare parts for military equipment. October 4-1978, March 9. Belgrade (Yugoslavia) Review Conference on November 25. Attorney General Edwin Meese states that $1O-30million paid Security and Cooperation in Europe. by for US arms were diverted by Lt. Col. Oliver North to Nicaraguan November 19-21. Egyptian President Sadat visits Israel. insurgents. December 25. Israeli Prime Minister Begin confers with President Sadat at 1987, June 11. becomes first prime minister in modern British Ismailia, Egypt. history to lead her party to a third consecutive electoral victory. 1978, September 9-17. President Sadat and Prime Minister Begin meet with US July 22. Three US warships escort two reflagged Kuwaiti oil tankers into the President Carter at Camp , Maryland, USA. Persian Gulf, in first test of reflagging program announced in May. 1979, January 1. People's Republic of China and US establish diplomatic relations. July 31. Iranian pilgrims clash with Saudi police in riot; 402 persons January 16. Shah of Iran goes into exile. killed. March 26. Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty signed at Washington, USA. August 7. Five Central American presidents sign regional peace plan proposed September 3-8. Conference of Nonaligned Nations at Havana, Cuba. by Oscar Arias of Costa Rica. September 26. Central Treaty Organization (CENTO) dissolved. September 1. becomes first East German head of state to visit November 4. Iranian students seize US Embassy at Teheran. West Germany. December 27. Soviet military forces support coup in . October 19. US stock market crashes, with Dow Jones Industrial Average 1980, April 18. (formerly Rhodesia) declared legally independent. falling 508.32 in one session; foreign markets plummet the next day. May 4. Death of Yugoslavian President Josip Broz Tito. December 8. US President Reagan and Soviet General Secretary Gorbachev September 22. Iraqi invasion of Iran initiates Persian . sign INF treaty calling for elimination of entire class of nuclear weapons. October 24. Independent trade union () officially registered in December 9. Uprising (intifada) begins among Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, Poland. spreading to the West Bank the following day. November II-December 19. First session of (Spain) Conference on 1988, April 14. Afghanistan, , Soviet Union, United States conclude Security and Cooperation in Europe. agreement on Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan (to be completed February 1981, January 1. Greece enters European Communities. 15, 1989). January 20. Iran frees remaining US hostages. June 28. proposes sweeping changes in Soviet political October 6. Egyptian President Sadat assassinated. system. December 13. Martial law declared in Poland. August 17. Pakistan President Zia dies in plane crash. December 14. Occupied Golan Heights placed under Israeli law. August 20. Ceasefire begins in Iran-Iraq war. 1982, April2-July 15. Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) war between and November 15. Yasir' Arafat issues PLO statement declaring an independent the United Kingdom. state of Palestine. June 6. Israeli invasion of . December 22. , Cuba, sign agreements providing for August 21-September 1. PLO forces evacuate , Lebanon. Cuban withdrawal from Angola and transition to independence for . October 8. Polish Sejm formally dissolves all existing trade unions. 1989, January 7. Japanese Emperor Hirohito dies. November 10. Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev dies; succeeded as CPSU general January 19. Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe concludes secretary by Yuri Andropov (November 12). 26-month meeting at , Austria, with expansion of 1975 Helsinki Final APPENDIX A 1231 APPENDIX A

Act to emphasize freedom of religion, information, travel, and privacy. June 28. Communist Council for Mutual Economic Assistance () March 10. US Treasury Secretary Nicholas Brady announces "Brady Plan" agrees to disband. The Warsaw Treaty Organization (WTO) follows suit on for commercial banks to make voluntary reductions in outstanding Third World July I. debts and for the IMF and World Bank to provide debt-reduction assistance July 17. US President Bush and Soviet President Gorbachev reach agreement to debtor nations that adopt market-oriented reforms. on Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START). Treaty signed on July 31 limits March 26. Soviet Union holds nationwide contested elections. both countries to no more than 6,000 nuclear warheads and 1,600 strategic April 17. Solidarity relegalized by court action twelve days after reaching delivery systems. agreement with Polish government on political reforms. August 19-21. Hardline Soviet leaders are defeated in coup attempt. May 13. Students demanding meeting with Chinese leaders begin hunger strike August 20. Estonia declares independence; other Soviet republics follow with after occupying 's Tienanmen Square. similar declarations. May 15-18. Soviet leader Gorbachev in China for the first Sino-Soviet summit August 24. Gorbachev resigns as general secretary of the Soviet Communist in 20 years; antigovernment break out in over 20 cities, including Party. demonstration by reported one million persons at Tienanmen Square. August 29. Supreme Soviet bans Communist Party activities. June 4. Many deaths reported as troops clear Tienanmen Square. September 7. Croatia and Slovenia formally secede from Yugoslavia; June 4-18. Solidarity sweeps two-stage, partially open election in Poland. Macedonia declares independence on September 8. June 6. Iranian Ayatollah Khomeini dies. October 30. Middle East Peace Conference opens at Madrid, Spain, with August 15. F.W. de Klerk sworn in as acting South African president, representatives from Israel, Egypt, , Lebanon, , and Palestinians following resignation ofP.W. Botha. from Israel-occupied territories. September 4-7. Nonaligned Movement holds Ninth Summit at Belgrade, November 6. Last Kuwaiti oil well set afire by Iraqi forces is capped. Yugoslavia. December 8. Leaders of Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus announce dissolution November 9. East German government permits citizens to leave without of the Soviet Union. special permits, thus effectively opening the country's borders, including the December 9-11. EC leaders agree on treaty for political and monetary union Berlin Wall. during meeting at Maastricht, Netherlands. November 22 -26.lndian parliamentary election yields loss of Congress (1) Deeember20. Convention fora Democratic South Africa (Codesa) convenes majority, forcing resignation of Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi three days later. at . December 1-3. US President Bush and Soviet leader Gorbachev hold summit December 21. Eleven former Soviet republics launch Commonwealth of meeting in . Independent States (CIS). Agree to give Russia the permanent UN Security December 20. US forces invade Panama. Council seat theretofore held by the USSR. December 25. Romanian President Ceau~escu and his wife executed. December 25. Gorbachev resigns as Soviet president. 1990, March 11. Lithuania becomes first Soviet republic to issue declaration of 1992, February 7. EC's Maastricht Treaty formally signed. independence. March 2. Eight former Soviet republics admitted to UN. March 13. Soviet Congress of People's Deputies revokes monopoly status of March 20. US Census Bureau reports world population tops 5.4 billion, more Communist Party. than twice 1950 figure. March 15. Soviet Congress of People's Deputies elects Mikhail Gorbachev March 22. French Socialist Party in disastrous defeat gains only 18.3 percent to new office of executive president. of popular legislative vote. March 21. Namibia becomes independent. April 27. Serbia and Montenegro proclaim Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. June 7. Warsaw Pact leaders meeting at Moscow declare that the West is no April 28. Islamic Jihad Council assumes power in Afghanistan following fall longer an "ideological enemy". of Kabul to mujaheddin rebels. July 1. German economic unity treaty comes into effect. May 2. European Economic Area (EEA) agreement between EC and EFTA August 2. Iraq invades Kuwait. states signed at Oporto, Portugal. August 6. UN Security Council votes to impose mandatory economic sanctions May 30. UN Security Council imposes sweeping sanctions against Serbia and on Iraq. US deploys troops to Gulf in defense of ("Operation Montenegro in response to aggression against Bosnia and Herzegovina. Desert Shield "). June 3-14. UN Conference on Environment and Development at Rio de August 9. UN Security Council declares Iraqi annexation of Kuwait "null and Janeiro, . void". August 1. First Lebanese parliamentary election in 20 years. August 25. UN Security Council authorizes coalition warships to use force in August 14. US President Bush orders emergency airlift of food into . maintaining Iraqi embargo. August 29. Brazilian President Collorde Mello impeached (formally resigns September 7. Liberian President Doe killed by rebels. December 29). October 3. East and West Germany unite as the Federal Republic of Germany. September 1-6. Nonaligned Movement holds tenth summit at Jakarta, November 19. NATO and Warsaw Pact leaders sign Conventional Forces in Indonesia. Europe (CFE) treaty. October 25. Emperor in first visit to China by a Japanese monarch. November 21. CSCE summit participants sign Charter of Paris for a New November 3. Arkansas Governor defeats incumbent US President Europe devoid of East-West division and committed to democracy and human George Bush. rights. November 24. US turns over Subic Bay Naval Station to the Philippines, November 29. UN Security Council authorizes US-led forces "to use all means ending a presence of nearly 25 years. necessary" to secure Iraq's unconditional withdrawal from Kuwait. Deeember4. US President Bush orders troops to Somalia as part of "Operation 1991, January 16. "Operation Desert Storm" air attacks initiated against Iraq. Restore Hope". February 23. US-led ground forces enter Gulf war. December 18. Kim Young Sam becomes first genuinely civilian president of February 27. US President Bush announces liberation of Kuwait; Iraq agrees after three decades of military domination. to ceasefire. 1993, January 1. Czech and Slovak Republics become separate states one day after March 26. Presidents of Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay sign treaty at the dissolution ("velvet divorce") of the 74-year-old Czech and Slovak Asuncion, Paraguay, creating Southern Cone Common Market (Mercosur). Federative Republic. April 11. UN Security Council officially declares end of Gulf war after January 1. Single European market is established, paving the way for free receiving Iraq's acceptance of permanent cease-fire terms. movement of goods, services, capital, and persons throughout all twelve EC May 21. Former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi assassinated. countries. May 26. Zviad Garnsakhurdia of Georgia becomes first freely elected leader January 3. US and Russian presidents Clinton and Yeltsin sign second of a Soviet republic. Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START II) under which the two nations will May 28. Ethiopian ends as rebel forces occupy . dismantle approximately two-thirds of their strategic nuclear warheads. June 5. South African parliament repeals Land Acts (1913) and Group Areas February 13. Presidents of the Central American Common Market's five Acts (1966). Population Registration Act (1950) repealed on June 17. member countries-Costa Rica, EI Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nica• June 12. elected president of the Russian Soviet Federative ragua-sign free trade agreement. Socialist Republic. February 26. World Trade Center bombed by individuals linked June 25. Croatia and Slovenia declare independence from Yugoslavia. to Islamic militants. APPENDIX A 1232 APPENDIX A

April 23-25. Eritrean people vote for independence (effective May 24) from December 11. Russian forces invade secessionist republic of Chechenya. Ethiopia, ending 30-year independence struggle. 1995, January 1. Austria, Finland, and Sweden accede to EU. April 27-28. China and hold "unofficial" talks at , January 1. Southern Cone Common Market (Mercosur) launches intraregional representing highest level of contact since Communists' 1949 seizure of the free trade zone and common external tariff. mainland. January 1. World Trade Organization (WTO) inaugurated as successor to May 1. Sri Lankan President Ranasinghe Premadasa assassinated by alleged GATT. Tamil rebel. January 17. At least 5,390 people die in Kobe earthquake, Japan's worse since May 21. Venezuelan Senate votes unanimously that President Carlos Andres 1923. Perez should stand trial on charges of embezzlement and misuse of public January 18. Lamberto Dini approved to head Italian government of "techno• funds. crats". May 23-28. holds Constituent Assembly elections, first balloting April 16. and Spain reach compromise ending their Northwest Atlantic since 1981. "fish war". July 18. Japanese Liberal Democratic Party loses its overall majority in the April 19. 168 killed in bombing (later attributed to US rightists) of US federal House of Representatives for first time since 1955. government building at Oklahoma City. August 6. Japanese Liberal Democratic Party ousted by seven-party coalition. May 1. Heavy fighting resumes in Bosnia and Herzegovina on expiry of UN• September 13. Israeli-PLO peace accord signed at Washington. sponsored ceasefire. September 24. CIS leaders agree to economic union "on basis of market May 7. (Gaullist) elected in succession to relations". Fran~ois Mitterrand (Socialist). October 3-4. Forces loyal to Russian President Yeltsin battle with rebels July 4. John Major reelected leader of British Conservative Party, thus opposed to his suspension of the Parliament, ultimately ousting them from the continuing as prime minister. Parliament building. August 6. Croatian government forces recapture most of Serb-populated October 8. UN General Assembly lifts economic sanctions against South Krajina "republic". Africa. August 19. Liberia's contending armed factions sign peace agreement. November 1. Maastricht Treaty on European Union formally enters into effect August 30. NATO launches air strikes against Serbian positions in Bosnia. following the completion of the ratification process in October. September 5. France begins new series of underground nuclear tests in South November 17. US Congress approves North American Free Trade Agreement Pacific, attracting worldwide protests. (NAFTA) by unexpectedly large margin. September 28. Second accord in IsraelilPLO peace process signed at Washing• November 18. Interim constitution endorsed by South African multiparty ton, providing for extensive additional withdrawal ofIsraeli troops from West negotiators. Bank and expansion of Palestinian self-rule. December 7. Felix Houphouet-Boigny, Cote d'Ivoire's leader since 1960, dies. October 18-20. Eleventh summit of Nonaligned Movement held at Colombia. December 15. Uruguay Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade October 22. Largest-ever gathering of heads of state/government commemo• (GATT) concludes. rates 50th anniversary of UN at New York. December 15. Prime ministers of Ireland and United Kingdom sign "Downing October 30. Referendum in Quebec yields narrow majority against indepen• Street Declaration", a twelve-point document delineating principles for holding dence from rest of Canada. peace talks on Northern Ireland. November4. Prime Minister Rabin of Israel assassinated by right-wing Jewish December 22. New Russian constitution comes into force following December extremist at Tel Aviv. 12 referendum. November 21. US-brokered peace agreement for Bosnia and Herzegovina 1994, January 1. European Economic Area (EEA) joining the EU and EFTA in a initialled by contending parties at Dayton, Ohio. free market trading zone comes into effect. December 14. Dayton peace agreement for Bosnia and Herzegovina formally January 1. North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), the first such signed at Paris. agreement to link two industrialized countries (Canada and the United States) December 17. Russian election yields legislative for Communist Party. with a developing country (), becomes effective. December 20. NATO assumes command of peacekeeping mission in Bosnia. January 10. Announcement of Partnership for Peace (PFP), which affords 1996, January 11. Ryutaro Hashimoto (Liberal Democrat) appointed Japanese Prime military cooperation, but not full-fledged defense guarantees by NATO to Minister. nonmember countries. (By midyear 22 countries, including former Soviet January 20. Yasir 'Arafat elected president of self-governing Palestinian republics and former WTO members, had become PFP participants.) Authority. February 28. In first offensive action by NATO, its fighters shoot down four January 29. France announces permanent end to nuclear testing. Serbian warplanes for defying no-fly zone over Bosnia-Herzegovina. February 9. Northern Ireland IRA ceasefire ends with massive bomb March 17. Agreement on federation between Bosnia-Herzegovina and Croatia explosion at London. signed at Washington, DC. March 2. Australia's Labor government defeated at election by National Party March 25. Last US troops leave Somalia. led by John Howard. March 27. Right-wing Freedom Alliance headed by Silvio Berlusconi wins March 13. Terrorism summit at Egypt condemns recent suicide bombings in Italian general election. Israel. April 6. Presidents Habyarima of and Ntaryamira of Burundi die in March 23. Lee Teng-hui reelected as president of Taiwan despite intimidation downing of plane over Kilgali, Rwanda. campaign of Chinese military exercises (including missile tests) off coast of April 27. Multiracial constitution for South Africa comes into effect. Taiwan. May 4. Israel and PLO sign accord at Cairo, Egypt, ending Israeli military rule March 25. EU imposes world ban on British beef exports because of "mad in the Gaza Strip and Jericho. cow disease" in Britain. May 6. Channel tunnel linking Britain and France formally opened by Queen May 7. The first war crimes trial of the UN International Tribunal for the Elizabeth H and President Mitterrand. Former Yugoslavia opens at The Hague. May 10. Nelson Mandela sworn in as first Black president of South Africa. May 18. Romano Prodi (Olive Tree) sworn in to head Italy's first left• July 8. North Korean leader Kim II Sung dies. dominated government, the 55th since World War H. July 15. Over 500,000 Rwandan refugees arrive in , the initial wave of June I. Center-left United Front government takes office in India under H.D. an exodus which would eventually involve more than 2 million people. Deve Gowda, following defeat of Congress (I) in May election. July 25. Israeli Prime Minister Rabin and Jordanian Hussein sign June 10. US-chaired Northern Ireland peace talks open at Belfast, despite declaration at Washington, DC, ending 46-year state of war between their exclusion of Sinn Fein. countries. June 18. Benjamin Netanyahu (Likud) becomes prime minister of Israel August 18. Florida governor declares emergency as thousands of Cubans flee following election on May 29. their homeland by sea. June 25. Truck bomb kills 19 and wounds 150 Americans in Saudi Arabia. October 15. President Jean-Bertrand Aristide returns to Haiti after three years' June 28. Necmettin Erbakan (Welfare Party) appointed first avowedly Islamist exile. prime minister of modern Turkey. November 8. Republicans gain control of both houses of US Congress for the July3. Boris Yeltsin reelected Russian president by comfortable second-round first time in four decades. majority. APPENDIX A 1233 APPENDIX A

July 17. Seven-nation Community of Portuguese Speaking Countries launched May 16-17. Mobutu Seso Seko, Zaire's leader for 32 years, flees the country at Lisbon. and rebel leader Laurent Kabila pronounces the establishment of the Democrat• September 2 -3. United States launches cruise missiles against southern Iraqi ic Republic of the Congo. positions in retaliation for incursion ofIraqi troops into northern Kurdish zone May 23. Seyed Mohammed Khatami is elected president of Iran. August 31-September 1. May 25. Ahmad Tejan Kabbah, 's first democratically elected September 14. Post-Dayton elections in Bosnia and Herzegovina confirm president, flees country following military coup. entrenched ethnic loyalties. May 27. NATO and Russian officials sign "Founding Act on Mutual Relations, September 19. Eight-nation Arctic Council, including Canada, Russia, and Cooperation and Security" at Paris. the United States, inaugurated at Ottawa. June 1. France's Gaullist government defeated at legislative elections by September 24. China, France, Russia, United Kingdom, and United States sign Socialist Party led Lionel Jospin. comprehensive nuclear test ban treaty at UN headquarters, New York. June 19. Former Cambodian leader is captured by his former Khmer September 26. State of emergency declared by Israel in occupied territories, Rouge comrades. amid Palestinian-Israeli clashes that kill 55. July 1. China takes control of Hong Kong after Britain's 99-year lease expires. September 27. Afghanistan's Taliban militia seize power in Kabul, immediate• July 2. The Bank of abandons fixed exchange rate after months of ly hanging ex-president Najibullah. attacks on its currency (babt) by speculators, thus sparking East Asian financial October 13. Ethnic violence erupts in Zairean refugee camps, prompting crisis. massive dislocations. July 6. Cambodian First Prime Minister Prince is November S. Bill Clinton (Democrat) reelected US president, as Republicans overthrown in coup led by Second Prime Minister Hun Sen. retain control of Congress. July 6. Mexico's Institutional Revolutionary Party fails to capture majority November S. President Yeltsin of Russia undergoes heart surgery. of 500-seat Chamber of Deputies for first time since the party's founding. November 23. Russia agrees to withdraw its forces from Chechenya in July 8. NATO invites the Czech Republic, Hungary, and Poland to become anticipation of Chechenyan presidential and parliamentary elections scheduled members in April 1999. for January 1997. July 15. Slobodan Milosevic elected president of Yugoslavia. December 2. Prodemocracy student demonstrations at Rangoon, . August 13. announces it has reached agreeement with December 10. Iraqi President reopens Iraqi oil pipelines under the IMF and other international lenders on a $16.7 billion financial rescue UN "oil-for-food" program. package. December 17. Kofi Annan () appointed (effective January I, 1997) to August 31. Princess of Wales Diana Spencer killed in a car crash at Paris. succeed Boutros Boutros-Ghali (Egypt) as UN secretary general. September S. , winner of the Nobel Peace Prize for her work December 29. Guatemalan peace agreement ends 36-year-old guerrilla with the poor, dies at Calcutta. insurgency. September 11. Scottish voters approve referendum on the establishment of December 29. apologizes for incursion offorces into South Korea a Scottish parliament. on September 18 (after their submarine had run aground) and indicates September 18. Welsh voters approve referendum on the establishment of a willingness to consider quadripartite (China, North and South Korea, and the Welsh representative assembly. United States) discussions regarding possible permanent peace settlement. September 21. Poland's Solidarity Electoral Alliance defeats the Democrat 1997, January 2. Legislative balloting in Gambia signals restoration of civilian rule. Left Alliance (the former Communist Party) at legislative elections. January 15. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyabu and Palestinian leader October 13. Tony Blair becomes the first prime minister from the United Yasir • Arafat sign accord for partial Israeli withdrawal from Hebron. Kingdom to meet with a Sinn Fein representative (Gerry ) since the 1921 January 19. Petar Stoyanov takes office as amid partition of Ireland. constitutional crisis and massive street demonstrations. October 23. Former president of the Republic of Congo Denis Sassou-Nguesso February 4. Serbian government acknowledges victories in local overthrows the nation's first democratically elected president, Pascal Lissouba. elections after months of antigovernment protests. October 29-November 13. Iraq demands that US members of UN arms February 17. Mohammad Nawaz Sharif sworn in as prime minister of inspection team leave its territory. On November 12 the UN imposes a travel Pakistan following victory of the Pakistan Muslim League in legislative ban on senior Iraqi officials and the following day Iraq orders the expulsion balloting on February 3. of the US officials. February 19. , China's "paramount leader", dies. November 17. Terrorists kill 60 tourists at Luxor, Eygpt. March 2. Thailand's governmentsuspends trading in financial stocks afterthe November 28. Indian government collapses. near-collapse of the country's largest financial concern. December 1. The entire executive committee of the Basque separatist party March 28. UN Security Council authorizes Multinational Protection Force for United People is found guilty of collaborating with the Basque Homeland and Albania after anarchic conditions erupt following exposure of financial Liberty terrorist group. ("pyramid scheme") scandal. December 3. South Korea signs a $57-billion economic rescue package. April 2. Russian and Belarusan heads of state sign Union Treaty as first step December 8. Jenny Shipley sworn in as prime minister of . in integration process. December 9. North Korea, South Korea, China, and the United States open April 22. Peruvian raid the Japanese embassy at Lima, ending 126- talks on the creation of a permanent Korean peace treaty. day hostage crisis by Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement guerrillas. December 13. The invites , Czech Republic, Estonia, May 1. Led by Tony Blair, Britain's overwhelms the Conserva• Hungary, Poland, and Slovenia to participate in formal membership talks in tive Party at legislative balloting and assumes power for firsttime in 18 years. early 1998. May 14. Turkish Army launches massive offensive against Kurdish fighters December 19. Janet Jagan, the American-born widow of former Guyanese in northern Iraq. President Dr. Cheddi B. Jagan, is sworn in to succeed him. 1234 APPENDIX B CHRONOLOGY OF MAJOR INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES SPONSORED BY THE UNITED NATIONS: 1946-1997

1946, June 19-July 22 (New York, New York). International Health Conference. 1963, February 4-20 (Geneva, Switzerland). Conference on the Application of Adopted constitution of the World Health Organization. Science and Technology for the Benefit of Less Developed Areas. Discussed 1947-1948, November 21-Marcb 24 (Havana, Cuba). Conference on Trade and relevant proposals for accelerating development. Employment. Drafted a charter which would have established an International 1964, March 23-June 16 (Geneva, Switzerland). UN Conference on Trade and Trade Organization under UN auspices but which never went into effect due Development (UNCT AD). Subsequently established as a Special Body of the to US opposition. General Assembly convening quadrennially (see under UN General Assembly: 1948, February 19-Marcb 6 (Geneva, Switzerland). Maritime Conference. Drafted Special Bodies). and approved a convention for creation of the Inter-Governmental Maritime August31-September 9 (Geneva, Switzerland). Third International Confer• Consultative Organization, later the International Maritime Organization. ence on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy. Focused exclusively on nuclear Marcb 23-Aprll 21 (Geneva, Switzerland). Conference on Freedom of power as a commercially competitive energy source. Information. Adopted conventions on the gathering and international transmis• 1965, August30-September 10 (Belgrade, Yugoslavia). Second World Population sion of news, the institution of an international right of correction, and freedom Conference. Gathered international experts to discuss population problems, of information. especially as they related to development. August 23-September 19 (Geneva, Switzerland). Conference on Road and 1967, September 4-22 (Geneva, Switzerland). Conference on the Standardization Motor Transport. Drafted and adopted the Convention on Road Traffic and a of Geographical Names. Subsequent conferences have been held every five Protocol on Road Signs and Signals superseding obsolete 1926 and 1931 years. conventions. 1968, March 26-May 24; reconvened April 9-May 22, 1969 (Vienna, Austria). 1949, August 17-September 6 (Lake Success, New York). Scientific Conference Conference on Law of Treaties. Adopted the Vienna Convention on the Law on the Conservation and Utilization of Resources. Discussed the costs and of Treaties. benefits of practical application of technical knowledge. April 22-May 13 (Teheran, Iran). International Conference on . 1950, Marcb 15-April6 (Lake Success, New York). Conference on Declaration of Adopted the Proclamation of Teheran and 29 resolutions reviewing and Death of Missing Persons. Adopted a convention calling for international evaluating the United Nations' progress since the adoption of the Universal cooperation in alleviating the legal problems burdening individuals whose Declaration of Human Rights in 1948 and formulating further measures to be families disappeared in World War II but whose deaths could not be established taken. with certainty. August 14-27 (Vienna, Austria). First Conference on the Exploration and 1953, May ll-June 18 (New York, New York). Opium Conference. Adopted a Peaceful Uses of Outer Space. Examined the practical benefits to be derived protocol to control the production, trade, and use of opium. from space research and exploration and how the United Nations might play 1954, May II-June 4 (New York, New York). Conference on Customs Formalities a role in making those benefits available to non-space powers and enable non• for the Temporary Importation of Road Motor Vehicles and for Tourism. space powers to cooperate in international space activities. Adopted a convention establishing custom facilities for touring and a conven• 1971, January ll-February 21 (Vienna, Austria). Conference for the Adoption of tion establishing import regulations for road motor vehicles. a Protocol on Psychotropic Substances. Adopted the instrument after renaming August 31-September 10 (Rome, Italy). World Population Conference. it a convention. Provided a forum for an exchange of views and experiences among experts September 6-16 (Geneva, Switzerland). Fourth International Conference on on a wide variety of questions connected with population. the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy. Discussed the ramifications of the rapid September 13 -23 (New York, New York). Conference of Plenipotentiaries increase in nuclear power generation. Relating to the Status of Stateless Persons. Drafted and approved a convention 1972, June 5-16 (Stockholm, Sweden). Conference on the Human Environment. putting stateless people on equal footing with nationals of a contracting state Resulted in establishment of the United Nations Environment Programme in some matters and giving them the same privileges as those generally granted (UNEP). to aliens in others. 1973, December 3-15 (New York, New York). Third UN Conference on the Law 1955, April 18-May 10 (Rome, Italy). International Technical Conference on the of the Sea; reconvened for ten additional sessions, the last in three parts in Conservation of the Living Resources of the Sea. Discussed the conservation 1982, March 8-April30 and September 22 -24 (New York) and December of fish and other marine resources. 6-10 (Montego Bay, ). Drafted and adopted the UN Convention on August 8-20 (Geneva, Switzerland). First International Conference on the the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy. Surveyed all major aspects of the topic. 1974, May 20-June 14 (New York, New York). Conference on Proscription (Limita• 1958, February 24-April27 (Geneva, Switzerland). First UN Conference on the tion) in the International Sale of Goods. Adopted Convention on the Limitation Law of the Sea. Failed to agree on the issue of the width of the territorial sea. Period in the International Sale of Goods. September 1-12 (Geneva, Switzerland). Second International Conference on August 19-30 (, Romania}. World Population Conference. Adopted, the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy. Addressed, inter alia, the issues of as the first international governmental meeting on population (previous World nuclear power reactors, fusion power, application of radioactive isotopes, Population Conferences were for scientific discussion only), the World nuclear power station accidents, and risks involved with exposure to radiation Population Plan of Action, including guidelines for national population in industrial settings. policies. 1960, Marcb 17 -April 26 (Geneva, Switzerland). Second UN Conference on the November 5-16 (Rome, Italy). World Food Conference. Adopted the Law of the Sea. Failed to adopt any substantive measures regarding the Universal Declaration on the Eradication of Hunger and Malnutrition and questions of the breadth of territorial seas and fishery limits. called upon the General Assembly to create the World Food Council to 1961, January 24-March 25 (New York, New York). Plenipotentiary Conference coordinate programs to give the world (particularly less developed states) more for the Adoption of a Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. Adopted the and better food. convention, which replaced international control instruments with one treaty 1975, February4-March 14 (Vienna, Austria). Conference on the Representation and extended the control system to the cultivation of plants which are grown of States in their Relations with International Organizations (of a Universal for the raw materials of natural drugs. Character). Adopted convention of the same name. August 21-31 (Rome, Italy). Conference on New Sources of Energy. May 5-30 (Geneva, Switzerland). Review Conference of the Parties to the Discussed the recent breakthrough in knowledge of geothermal energy, the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons. Reaffirmed support for need for more intensive wind surveys, and applications of solar energy. the Treaty and called for more effective implementation of its provisions. 1962, August 6-22 (Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany). Technical Conference June 19-July 1, 1975 (Mexico City, Mexico). World Conference of the on the International Map of the World on Millionth Scale. Reviewed and International Women's Year. Adopted the Declaration of Mexico on the revised the International Map of the World. Equality of Women and Their Contribution to Development and Peace, 1975 APPENDIX B 1235 APPENDIX B

and the World Plan of Action for the Implementation of the Objectives of the Switzerland). Conference on Restrictive Business Practices. Adopted the Set International Women's Year. of Multilaterally Agreed Equitable Principles and Rules for the Control of 1976, January 5-8 (Dakar, Senegal). International Conference on Namibia and Restrictive Business Practices. Human Rights. Condemned South Africa's occupation of Namibia. 1980, Marcb 3 -21 (Geneva, Switzerland). FirstReview Conference of States Parties May 31-June U (Vancouver, British Columbia). Conference on Human to the Convention on the Probibition of the Development, Production and Settlements. Issued recommendations for assuring the basic requirements of Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on Their human habitation (shelter, clean water, sanitation, and a decent physical Destruction. Reaffirmed commitment to the Convention (signed in 1972 and environment), plus the opportunity for cultural and personal growth. entered into force in 1975) and declared a "determination to exclude the June 14-17 (Geneva, Switzerland). World Employment Conference. Adopted, possibility of bacteriological agents and toxins being used as weapons". subject to reservations by some countries, a Declaration of Principles and a Marcb 10-April U (Vienna, Austria). Conference on Contracts for Interna• Program of Action regarding employment and related issues. tional Sale of Goods. Adopted a convention to govern the sale of goods 1977, January 10-February4 (Geneva, Switzerland). Conference ofPlenipotentia• between parties in different countries, replacing the two Hague Conventions ries on Territorial Asylum. Failed to adopt a convention defining groups of of 1964. people to be covered by a proposed convention within this category or on the July 14-30 (, Denmark). World Conference of the UN Decade allowable activities of refugees in the country of asylum. for Women: Equality, Development and Peace. Adopted a Programme of Marcb 14-25 (Mar del Plata, Argentina). Water Conference. Approved Action for the second half of the decade. resolutions dealing with water use, health, and pollution control as well as August II-September 7 (Geneva, Switzerland). Second Review Conference training and research in water management. of the Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons. April 4-May 6; reconvened July 31-August 23, 1978 (Vienna, Austria). Unable to agree on a final document. Conference on the Succession of States in Respect to Treaties. Adopted a 1981, April 9-10 (Geneva, Switzerland). First International Conference on convention elaborating uniform principles for such succession. Assistance to African Refugees. Urged that international priority be given to May 16-21 (Maputo, ). International Conference in Support of the African refugee problem and received $560 million in pledges to assist the the Peoples of Zimbabwe and Namibia. Drafted a Declaration and Program estimated 5 million people in that category. of Action to mobilize international support for the right to self-determination May 20-27 (Paris, France). International Conference on Sanctions against by the people of the two countries. Racist South Africa. Proposed sanctions against South Africa and discussed June 20-July 1 (Geneva, Switzerland). Review Conference of the Parties to the situation in Namibia. the Treaty on the Prohibition of the Emplacement of Nuclear Weapons and June 13-17 (New York, New York). International Conference on Kampuchea. Other Weapons of Mass Destruction on the Seabed and the Ocean Floor and Approved a plan, unimplementable at that time due to the absence of the Soviet in the Subsoil Thereof. Reaffirmed interest in avoiding an on the Union and Vietnam from the conference, for the withdrawal of Vietnamese seabed and concluded that signatory states had faithfully observed the condi• forces and the holding of UN-supervised elections. tions of the Treaty, which had been concluded by a non-UN conference in 1970 August 10-21 (Nairobi, ). Conference on New and Renewable Sources and entered into force in 1972. Similar conclusions were reached by review of Energy. Promoted the development and utilization of nonconventional conferences at Geneva on September 12-23, 1983, and on September 19-28, energy sources, particularly by developing countries. 1989. September 1-14 (Paris, France). Conference on the Least Developed August 22-26 (Lagos, Nigeria). World Conference for Action Against Countries. Adopted a Substantial New Programme of Action to assist the (cosponsored by the Organization of African Unity). Called for economies of the world's 31 poorest states. international support for efforts to eliminate apartheid and enable the South 1982, July 26-August 6 (Vienna, Austria). World Assembly on Aging. Adopted an African people to attain their "inalienable right" to self-determination. International Plan of Action aimed at providing the growing number of older August 29-September 9 (Nairobi, Kenya). Conference on Desertification. people with economic and social security. Adopted a Plan of Action addressing desertification, improvement of land August 9-21 (Vienna, Austria). Second Conference on the Exploration and management, antidrought measures, and related science and technology. Peaceful Uses of Outer Space. Recommended that the General Assembly adopt 1978, February 12-March U; reconvened Marcb 19-Aprll 8, 1979 (Vienna, measures to accelerate the transfer of peaceful space technology, to expand Austria). Conference on the Establishment of the United Nations Industrial access to space and its resources for developing countries, and to establish a Development Organization (UNIDO) as a Specialized Agency. Recommended UN information service on the world's space programs. such establishment and adopted a constitution for UNIDO. 1983, Marcb I-April 8 (Vienna, Austria). Conference on the Succession of States Marcb 6-31 (Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany). Conference on an in Respect of State Property, Archives, and Debts. Adopted a convention on International Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Sea. Adopted a the subject. convention designed to balance the risks of carriers and cargo owners. April 25-29 (Paris, France). International Conference in Support of Namibian August 14-25 (Geneva, Switzerland). First World Conference to Combat People for Independence. Reaffirmed Namibia's right to independence. and Racial Discrimination. Adopted a Declaration and Program of June 27-29 (London, United Kingdom). International Conference for Action recommending comprehensive and mandatory sanctions against South Sanctions against Apartheid in Sports. Reviewed progress in the campaign for Africa as well as measures to prevent multinational corporations frominvesting a sports boycott of South Africa. in territories "subject to racism, , and foreign domination". August 1-12 (Geneva, Switzerland). Second World Conference to Combat August 30-September 12 (Buenos Aires, Argentina). Conference on Technical Racism and Racial Discrimination. Adopted a Program of Action against Cooperation among Developing Countries. Discussed, but did not endorse, the racism, racial discrimination, and apartheid. proposed creation of an independent, but UN-funded, body to foster technical August 29-September 7 (Geneva, Switzerland). International Conference on cooperation among developing countries. the Question of Palestine. Adopted the Geneva Declaration on Palestine and October 16-November 11; reconvened six times, most recently May 13-June a Programme of Action for the Achievement of Palestinian Rights. 5, 1985 (Geneva, Switzerland). Conference on an International Code of 1984, July 9-11 (Geneva, Switzerland). Second International Conference on Conduct on the Transfer of Technology. Has failed to agree on a code. Assistance to African Refugees. Declared that caring for African refugees was 1979, July 12-20 (Rome, Italy). World Conference on Agrarian Reform and Rural a global responsibility and proposed long-term solutions to the problem. Development. Adopted a Declaration of Principles and a Program of Action July 16- (Geneva, Switzerland); reconvened January 28-February to abolish poverty and hunger. 15, and July 8-9, 1985 (Geneva), and January 20-February 8, 1986 (New August 20-31 (Vienna, Austria). Conference on Science and Technology for York). Conference on Conditions for the Registration of Ships. Adopted a Development. Endorsed recommendations to promote financial and convention designed to assure "genuine links" between ships and their flags institutional arrangements for freer technology flow to developing nations. of state. September 10-28; reconvened September 15-Qctober 10, 1980 (Geneva, August6-14 (Mexico City, Mexico). International Conference on Population. Switzerland). Conference on Prohibitions and Restrictions of Use of Certain Adopted Mexico City Declaration on Population and Development covering Conventional Weapons which May Be Deemed to Be Excessively Injurious a wide range of population policy proposals, including further implementation or to Have Indiscriminate Effects. Adopted a convention banning such of the 1974 World Population Plan of Action. weapons. September 10-21 (Geneva, Switzerland). Review Conference of the Parties November 12-30; reconvened May 24, 1980 (Geneva, Switzerland). to the Convention on the Prohibition of Military or Any Other Hostile Use of Conference on International Multimodal Transportation. Adopted a convention Environmental Modification Techniques. Noted the effectiveness of the on the legal obligations of multimodal transport operators. Convention, which went into effect in 1978. November 19-December 8; reconvened April 8-22, 1980 (Geneva, 1985, Marcb U-12 (Geneva, Switzerland). International Conference on the APPENDIX B 1236 APPENDIX B

Emergency situation in Africa. Mobilized international aid to -stricken American Refugees. Adopted a three-year, $380 million program to aid an states in Africa. estimated two million refugees, displaced persons, and returnees in seven May 7-9 (Arusha, ). International Conference on Women and countries. Children Under Apartheid. Condemned South Africa for the effects of its June 13 -14 (Geneva, Switzerland). International Conference on Indochinese policies on Black women and children. Refugees. Adopted a plan of action designed to promote a "lasting multilateral May 15-18 (Paris, France). Second International Conference on the Sports solution" to the problem of refugees and asylum-seekers from and Boycott Against South Africa. Supported the position that South Africa should Vietnam. not be readmitted to the Olympic Games until apartheid ends. 1990, March 5-9 (Jomtien, Thailand). World Conference on Education for All: July 15-27 (Nairobi, Kenya). World Conference to Review and Appraise the Meeting Basic Learning Needs. Adopted Declaration on Education for All. Achievement of the UN Decade for Women. Assessed steps taken over the past April9-U (London, United Kingdom). World Ministerial Summitto Reduce decade to improve the situation of women and drafted the Nairobi Forward the Demand for Drugs and to Combat the Cocaine Threat (organized in Looking Stategies for the Achievement of Women. association with the United Kingdom). Adopted a declaration by which 124 August 27 -September 21 (Geneva, Switzerland). Third Review Conference nations pledged to give higher priority to curtailing illicit drug demand. of the Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons. August 20-September 15 (Geneva, Switzerland). Fourth Review Conference Called for resumption of talks toward a comprehensive multilateral nuclear of Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons. Failed test ban treaty. to reach agreement on a final declaration. September 11-13 (New York, New York). Conference on the Intensification September 3 -14 (Paris, France). Second Conference on the Least Developed ofInternational Action for the Independence of Namibia. Rejected US policy Countries. Adopted a new program of action stressing bilateral assistance in of "constructive engagement" with South Africa and urged boycott of the form of grants or highly concessionalloans from developed nations. Namibian and South African products. September 29-30 (New York, New York). World Summit for Children. November 4-15 (Geneva, Switzerland). Conference to Review All Aspects Adopted a 10-point program to promote the well-being of children through of the Set of Multilaterally Agreed Equitable Principles and Rules for the political action "at the highest level". Control of Restrictive Business Practices. Failed to agree on proposals to October 29-November 7 (Geneva, Switzerland). World Climate Conference. improve and further develop the principles. Urged developed nations to establish targets for the reduction in the emission November 13 -18 (New York, New York). World Conference on the Interna• of" greenhouse" gases, such as carbon dioxide, to curtail a possible warming tional Youth Year, 1985. Endorsed guidelines for youth and asked member of the global atmosphere. states and other interested organizations to ensure that the Year's activities be November 26-December 7 (Geneva, Switzerland). Second Conference to reinforced and maintained. Review All Aspects of the Set of Multilaterally Agreed Equitable Principles 1986, February 18-March 21 (Vienna, Austria). Conference on the Law of Treaties and Rules for the Control of Restrictive Business Practices. Urgeddeveloping between States and International Organizations or between International countries to adopt national legislation on restrictive businesspractices. Organizations. Adopted a convention delineating the manner in which 1991, January 7 -18 (New York, New York). Amendment Conference of the States international organizations should conclude, adopt, enforce and observe Parties to the 1963 Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests in the Atmosphere, treaties. in Outer Space, and Under Water. Decided further work was needed before June 16-20 (Paris, France). World Conference on Sanctions against Racist a proposed amendment could be adopted which would convert the Treaty into South Africa. Called for comprehensive economic sanctions against South a comprehensive test ban treaty. Africa. September 9-17 (Geneva, Switzerland). Third Review Conference of the July 7-11 (Vienna, Austria). International Conference for the Immediate States Parties to the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Independence of Namibia. Called for the adoption and imposition of sanctions Production, and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin against South Africa and the implementation of the UN plan for the indepen• Weapons and on Their Destruction. Called for full implementation of the dence of Namibia. Convention without the placement of constraints on economic and September 8-16 (Geneva, Switzerland). Second Review Conference of States technological development and international cooperation in peaceful biological Parties to the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production activities. and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on 1992, June 3-14 (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil). UN Conference on Environment and Their Destruction. Adopted a Final Act designed to strengthen confidence in Development. Adopted Rio Declaration on Environment and Development and the Convention, to reduce "the occurrence of ambiguities, doubts, or suspi• several other documents designed to promote global environmental cleanup cion" involving bacteriological activities, and to enhance international and "sustainable" development. cooperation in peaceful microbiology use. October 15-16 (New York, New York). International Conference onAging. 1987, February 10-13 (Nairobi, Kenya). Safe Motherhood Conference (cosponsored Reviewed progress on the 1982 International Plan of Action on Aging. by the World Bank, World Health Organization, and UN Fund for Population 1993, June 14-25 (Vienna, Austria). World Conference on Human Rights. Adopted Activities). nonbinding Declaration and Program of Action affirming the "universal March 23-April 10 (Geneva, Switzerland). Conference for Promotion of nature" of human rights and recommending, among other things, that the International Cooperation in the Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy. Failed to General Assembly appoint a UN High Commissioner for Human Rights. reach consensus. July 12-30; reconvened March 14-31 and August 15-26, 1994 and March June 17 -26 (Vienna, Austria). International Conference on Drug Abuse and 27-Aprll 12 and July 24-August 4, 1995 (New York, New York). UN Illicit Trafficking. Adopted a declaration committing all participants to Conference on Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks. "vigorous action" to reduce drug supply and demand and approved a handbook Adopted global treaty (opened for signature on December 4, 1995) binding of guidelines to assist governments and organizations in reaching a total of 35 signatories to adopt measures to conserve and otherwise manage high-seas "action targets". fisheries and to settle fishing disputes peacefully. August 24-September 11 (New York, New York). International Conference October 5-6 (Tokyo, Japan). International Conference on African Develop• on the Relationship between Disarmament and Development. Recommended ment (sponsored in conjunction with Japan and the US-based Global Coalition that a portion of resources released by disarmament be allocated to social and of Africa). Adopted a Declaration intended to "refocus" attention on African economic development. problems such as heavy debt burden, rapid population growth, drought, hunger, 1988, August 22-24 (Oslo, Norway). International Conference on the Plight of and political instability. Refugees, Returnees, and Displaced Persons in Southern Africa. Adopted a 1994, April2S-May 6 (Bridgetown, ). Global Conference on the Sustain• Plan of Action to improve the economic and social conditions of the able Development of Small Island Developing States. Adopted a Program of populations under consideration. Action to guide the environmental and development policies of small island November 2S-December 20 (Geneva, Switzerland). Plenipotentiary Confer• states and issued the "Barbados Declaration" calling upon the international ence to Adopt the New Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs community to support those states in combatting rising sea levels, the loss of and Psychotropic Substances. Adopted the convention. reefs and rain forests, shortages of fresh water, and import dependency. 1989, January 7 -11 (Paris, France). Conference of States Parties to the 1925 Geneva May 23-27 (Yokohama, Japan). World Conference on Natural Disaster Protocol and Other Interested States on the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons. Reduction. Adopted the Yokohama Strategy fora Safer World: Guidelines for Called for early conclusion of a convention which would prohibit the develop• Natural Disaster Prevention, Preparedness, and Mitigation, designed to put ment, production, stockpiling, and use of all chemical weapons and provide recent technological advances at the service of disaster prone regions of the for the destruction of all such existing weapons. world. May 29-31 (Guatemala City, Guatemala). International Conference on Central September 5-13 (Cairo, Egypt). International Conference on Population and APPENDIX B 1237 APPENDIX B

Development. Adopted a Program of Action aimed at stabilizing the world's September 25-0ctober 13 (Vienna, Austria); reconvened April 22-May 3, population at about 7.27 billion in 2015. 1996 (Geneva, Switzerland). Review Conference of States Parties to the 1980 October 18 (New York, New York). International Conference on Families. Convention on Prohibition or Restrictions on the Use of Certain Conventional Convened by the UN General Assembly to discuss activities in regard to the Weapons which May Be Deemed to Be Excessively Injurious or to Have International Year of the Family 1994. Indiscriminate Effects. Failed to reach agreement on a proposed complete ban November21-23 (Naples, Italy). World Ministerial Conference on Organized on land mines but adopted stricter controls on their use and export and agreed Transnational Crime. Adopted the Naples Political Declaration and Global to extend the provisions of the Convention to domestic conflicts; banned the Action Plan, proposing, among other things, the establishment of an use of blinding laser weapons. international convention on transnational crime, greater cooperation among 1996, June3-14 (Istanbul, Turkey). Second UN Conference on Human Settlements. national law enforcement agencies, and greater "transparency" of banks and Adopted a declaration urging national governments to implement policies other financial enterprises that can be used to "launder" money. designed to meet their citizens' "right to adequate housing" and to establish 1995, March 6-13 (Copenhagen, Denmark). World Summit for Social Development comprehensive plans to manage urban development. Adopted the Copenhagen Declaration and Program of Action recommending November 13-17 (Rome, Italy). World Food Summit. Adopted a declaration measures to be taken by governments, the United Nations, and other interna• asserting the "fundamental right of everyone to be free from hunger" and tional organizations in pursuit of "social development and social justice". recommending national policies that will guarantee "access to safe and Aprll7-May 12 (New York, New York). Review and Extension Conference nutritious food". of the Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons. 1997, June 23 -27 (New York, New York). Second UN Conference on Environment Agreed to extend the Treaty "indefinitely" and to strengthen the Treaty's and Development Reviewed implementation (or lack thereot)of commitments review process. made at the 1992 Conference. September 4-15 (Beijing, China). Fourth World Conference on Women. December 1-11 (Kyoto, Japan). Third Conference of the Parties to the UN Adopted the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action delineating nonbind• Framework Convention on Climate Change. Issued Kyoto Protocol in which ing guidelines for national policies designed to enhance the status of women 38 industrialized countries agreed to cut the emission of greenhouse gases to and to promote international cooperation in the same regard. combat global warming. 1238

APPENDIX C MEMBERSHIP OF THE UNITED NATIONS AND ITS SPECIALIZED AND RELATED AGENCIES

GATTI ORGANIZA TIONa UN FAO WTO IAEA lBRD ICAO IDA IFAD IFC ILO IMF IMO ITU UNESCO UNIDO UPU WHO WIPO WMO

Membersb 185 COUNTRIES Afghanistan 1946 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Albania 1955 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Algeria 1962 x (d) x x x x 2 x x x x x x x x x x x Andorra 1993 x x x x Angola 1976 x W x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1981 x W x x x x x x x x x x x Argentina 1945 x W x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Armenia 1992 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Australia 1945 x W x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Austria 1955 x W x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Azerbaijan 1992 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Bahamas 1973" x (d) x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1971 x W x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1974 x W x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Barbados 1966 x W x x x x x x x x x x x x x

aThe following abbreviations are used: UN-United Nations; FAO-Food and I The 182 members of IMF include the following not listed in the table: , Agriculture Organization; GATT/WTO-General Agreement on Tariffs and Tradel Switzerland, . World Trade Organization; IAEA-International AtomicEnergy Agency; IBRD-In• '"The 155 members ofiMO include the following not listed in the table: Switzerland. ternational Bank for Reconstruction and Development; ICAO-International Civil The IMO also has two associate members: Hong Kong and Macao. Aviation Organization; IDA-International Development Association; IFAD-In• ternational Fund for Agricultural Development; IFC-International Finance "The 188 members ofITU include the following not listed in the table: Holy See Corporation; ILO-International Labour Organisation; IMF-International Monetary ( State), Kiribati, , Switzerland, Tonga, . Fund; IMO-International Maritime Organization; ITU-International Telecommuni• aThe 186 members of UNESCO include the following not listed in the table: Cook cation Union; UNESCO-United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Islands, Kiribati, Nauru, , Switzerland, Tonga, Tuvalu. UNESCO also has four Organization; UNIDO-United Nations Industrial Development Organization; associate members: Aruba, British Islands, Macao, Netherlands Antilles. UPU-Universal Postal Union; WHO-World Health Organization; WIPO-World Intellectual Property Organization; WMO-World Meterological Organization. PThe 168 members ofUNIDO include the following not listed in the table: Switzer• Dates are those of each member's admission to the United Nations. land, Tonga. bTotals for all columns beginning with FAO include non-UN members. qThe 189 members of UPU include the following not listed in the table: Holy See c The 176 members ofFAO include the following not listed in the table: , (Vatican City State), Kiribati, Nauru, Netherlands Antilles, Overseas Territories European Union, Switzerland, Tonga. Puerto Rico is an associate member. of the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Tonga, Tuvalu. dThe 132 members of the WTO (marked by W) include the following not listed in r The 191 members of WHO include the following not listed in the table: Cook the table: European Community, Hong Kong, Macao, and Switzerland. The country Islands, Kiribati, Nauru, Niue, Switzerland, Tonga, Tuvalu. WHO also has two marked G belonged to GATT but is not yet a member of the WTO. The 9 states associate members: Puerto Rico, . marked (d) in the table (plus Kiribati, Tonga, and Tuvalu, which are not listed) are 'The 168 members of WI PO include the following not listed in the table: Holy See territories to which GATT applied before independence and which as independent (Vatican City State), Switzerland. states maintained application of the Agreement pending final decisions as to their commercial policies. (Although GATT ceased to exist on December 3 I, I The 185 members of WMO include the following not listed in the table which 1995, some of its provisions were carried forward under a "GATT 1994" maintain their own meteorological services: British Caribbean Territories, Cook agreement, administered by the WTO.) Islands, French , Hong Kong, Macao, Netherlands Antilles and Aruba, , Niue, Switzerland, Tonga. eThe 127 members ofiAEA include the following not listed in the table: Holy See (Vatican City State), Switzerland. "Czechoslovakia was a member from the founding of the UN in 1945 until that nation's dissolution on January I, 1993. The Czech Republic and were f The 181 members ofIBRD include the following not listed in the table: Kiribati, admitted separately on January 19. Switzerland, Tonga. v German Democratic Republic and Federal Republic of Germany admitted separately gThe 185 members ofICAO include the following not listed in the table: Cook to the UN in 1973; merged as Federal Republic of Germany in 1990. Islands, Kiribati, Nauru, Switzerland, Tonga. wRussia assumed the seat formerly held by the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics hThe 160 members of IDA include the following not listed in the table: Kiribati, following the USSR's dissolution on December 8,1991. Switzerland, Tonga. YMerger of the two Yemens; the former Arab Republic joined the UN in 1947 i The 160 members of IF AD are divided into three categories: (I) developed states, and the former People's Democratic Republic of Yemen in 1967. (2) oil-producing states, and(3) developing states. Members include the following not listed in the table: Cook Islands (3), Switzerland (I), Tonga (3). =For the status of Yugoslavia see article on UN: General Assembly (p. 1165). Although a Yugoslavian membership technically remains open in the FAO, IAEA, j The 174 members of IFC include the following not listed in the table: Kiribati, IFAD, IMO, UNESCO, UNIDO, WHO, and WIPO, the Federal Republic of Switzerland, Tonga. Yugoslavia has been excluded from participation in those agencies and directed to kThe 174 members ofILO include the following not listed in the table: Switzerland. submit a membership application of its own. APPENDIX C 1239 APPENDIX C

GATTI ORGANIZA TIONa UN FAO WTO IAEA IBRD ICAO IDA IFAD IFC ILO IMF IMO ITU UNESCO UNIDO UPU WHO WIPO WMO

COUNTRIES (cont.)

Belarus 1945 x x x x x x x x x x x x x Belgium 1945 x w x x x x 1 x x x x x x x x x x x 1981 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Benin 1960 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Bhutan 1971 x x x x 3 x x x x x x x Bolivia 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Bosnia and Herzegovina 1992 x x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1966 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Brazil 1945 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1984 w x x x x x x x x x Bulgaria 1955 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Burkina Faso 1960 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x Burundi 1962 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x Cambodia 1955 x (d) x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1960 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Canada 1945 x w x x x x 1 x x x x x x x x x x Cape Verde 1975 x (d) x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Central African Republic 1960 x W x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Chad 1960 x W x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Chile 1945 x W x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x China 1945 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Colombia 1945 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Comoro Islands 1975 x (d) x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x Democratic Republic of the Congo 1960 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Republic of the Congo 1960 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Costa Rica 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Cote d'Ivoire 1960 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Croatia 1992 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Cuba 1945 x w x x 3 x x x x x x x x x Cyprus 1960 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Czech Republic" 1993 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Denmark 1945 x w x x x x 1 x x x x x x x x x x x 1977 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x 1978 x w x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Dominican Republic 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Ecuador 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Egypt 1945 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x EI Salvador 1945 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Equatorial Guinea 1968 x (d) x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x 1993 x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Estonia 1991 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Ethiopia 1945 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1970 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Finland 1955 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x France 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Gabon 1960 x w x x x x 2 x x x x x x x x x x x Gambia 1965 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Georgia 1992 x x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Germany" 1973 x w x x x x 1 x x x x x x x x x x x Ghana 1957 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Greece 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Grenada 1974 x w x x x x x x x x x x x Guatemala 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Guinea 1958 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Guinea-Bissau 1974 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1966 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Haiti 1945 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Honduras 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Hungary 1955 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Iceland 1946 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x India 1945 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x APPENDIX C 1240 APPENDIX C

GATTI ORGANIZATIONa UN FAO WTO lAEA IBRD lCAO IDA lFAD lFC lLO lMF lMO lTU UNESCO UNIDO UPU WHO WlPO WMO

COUNTRIES (cont.)

Indonesia 1950 x w x x x x 2 x x x x x x x x x x x Iran 1945 x x x x x 2 x x x x x x x x x x Iraq 1945 x x x x x 2 x x x x x x x x x x x Ireland 1955 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Israel 1949 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Italy 1955 x w x x x x I x x x x x x x x x x x Jamaica 1962 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Japan 1956 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Jordan 1955 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Kazakhstan 1992 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Kenya 1963 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1991 x x 3 x x x x x x x x Republic of Korea 1991 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Kuwait 1963 x w x x x x 2 x x x x x x x x x x Kyrgyzstan 1992 x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Laos 1955 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Latvia 1991 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Lebanon 1945 x x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1966 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Liberia 1945 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1955 x x x x x 2 x x x x x x x x x x x Liechtenstein 1990 w x x x x Lithuania 1991 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Luxembourg 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x The former Yugoslav Re· public of Macedonia 1993 x x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Madagascar 1960 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1964 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1957 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1965 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x 1960 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Malta 1964 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x 1991 x x x x x x x x x 1961 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1968 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Mexico 1945 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Federated States of 1991 x x x x x x x x 1992 x x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Monaco 1993 x x x x x x x x x Mongolia 1961 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1956 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Mozambique 1975 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Myanmar (Burma) 1948 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Namibia 1990 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Nepal 1955 x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Netherlands 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x New Zealand 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1960 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Nigeria 1960 x w x x x x 2 x x x x x x x x x x x Norway 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Oman 1971 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Pakistan 1947 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1994 x x x x x x Panama 1945 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x New Guinea 1975 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Paraguay 1945 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1945 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Philippines 1945 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Poland 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x APPENDIX C 1241 APPENDIX C

GATTI ORGANIZA TIONa UN fAO WTO IAEA IBRD ICAO IDA IfAD IfC ILO IMf IMO lTU UNESCO UNIDO UPU WHO WIPO WMO

COUNTRIES (cont.)

Portugal 1955 x w x x x x 1 x x x x x x x x x x x 1971 x w x x x 2 x x x x x x x x x x Romania 1955 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Russiaw 1945 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Rwanda 1962 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x St. Kitts and Nevis 1983 x w x x 3 x x x x x x x x St. Lucia 1979 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x St. Vincent 1980 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x 1976 x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x San Marino 1992 x x x x x x x x Sao Tome and Principe 1975 x (d) x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Saudi Arabia 1945 x x x x x 2 x x x x x x x x x x x Senegal 1960 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1976 x (d) x x 3 x x x x x x x x x Sierra Leone 1961 x W x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Singapore 1965 w x x x x x x x x x x x x Slovakia" 1993 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Slovenia 1992 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Islands 1978 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x Somalia 1960 x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x South Africa 1945 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Spain 1955 x w x x x x I x x x x x x x x x x x Sri Lanka 1955 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1956 x x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Suriname 1975 x w x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Swaziland 1968 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Sweden 1946 x w x x x x 1 x x x x x x x x x x x Syria 1945 x x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Tajikistan 1992 x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Tanzania 1961 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Thailand 1946 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Togo 1960 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1962 x w x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x 1956 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Turkey 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Turkmenistan 1992 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Uganda 1962 x w x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Ukraine 1945 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1971 x w x x x x 2 x x x x x x x x x x x United Kingdom 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x United States 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x Uruguay 1945 x w x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Uzbekistan 1992 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1981 x x x x x x x x x x x x x Venezuela 1945 x w x x x 2 x x x x x x x x x x x Vietnam 1977 x x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Yemen 1990" x (d) x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x x Yugoslavia' 1945 x G x 3 x x x x x x x x x Zambia 1964 x W x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x Zimbabwe 1980 x W x x x x 3 x x x x x x x x x x 1242 APPENDIX D SERIALS LIST

Africa Confidential Latin America Weekly Report Africa Report MEED Africa Research Bulletin (Economic Series) Middle East International Africa Research Bulletin (Political Series) Middle East Journal The Almanac of American Politics Middle East Policy The Annual Register Middle East Report Asian Recorder Middle East Studies Association Bulletin Asian Survey Middle Eastern Studies The Boston Globe The Military Balance Canada Focus Le Monde (Paris) Caribbean Handbook Moscow News Caribbean Insight La Nacion (Buenos Aires) Central America Report NATO Review Central Asia Newsfile Neue Zurcher Zeitung (Zurich) China Daily (Beijing) The Christian Science Monitor New Zealand News Commonwealth Currents Nordisk Kontakt The Commonwealth Yearbook Norway Now Corriere della Sera () OECD Observer Cyprus Newsletter Pacific Islands Monthly The Daily Gleaner (Jamaica) Pacific Islands Yearbook Development Forum People in Power El Pais (Barcelona) EFTA Bulletin Permanent Missions to the United Nations Eritrea Update Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty Daily Digest The Europa World Yearbook Socialist Affairs Excelsior (Mexico City) Socialist International News Facts on File The Statesman's Yearbook Far Eastern Economic Review Statistical Abstract of the United States FEER Asia Yearbook The Times of India (Delhi) Focus on South Africa This Week in South Africa The Globe and Mail (Toronto) UN Chronicle The Hindu (Madras) UN Demographic Yearbook IAEA Bulletin UN Handbook Iceland Reporter UN Monthly Bulletin of Statistics IMF Balance of Payments Statistics UN Statistical Yearbook IMF Direction of Trade Statistics UNESCO Statistician Yearbook IMF Government Finance Statistics US CIA Heads of State and Cabinet Members IMF International Financial Statistics US Department of State, Diplomatic List IMF Survey Washington Pacific Report IMF World Economic Outlook Indian Ocean Newsletter The Week in Germany Indonesia Development News West Africa The International Herald-Tribune (New York) Whitaker's Japan Times Weekly World Bank Atlas The Jerusalem Post World Development Report Keesing's Record of World Events The World Factbook Keesing's UK Record World Radio TV Handbook Latin America Regional Reports Yearbook of Nordic Statistics INDEX

Part I (Geographical and Organizational Names) includes names of regions, countries, and territories; and intergovernmental organizations and affiliated institutions by full names and abbreviations. Part II (Personal Names) lists the heads of state and government of all countries as well as other individuals of special prominence. Not indexed are names of cabinet members (other than heads of government) and names which appear incidentally in the course of an article on another subject. When a name appears more than once within a single article, the index reference is to its first appearance.

PART I

(Geographical and Organizational Names)

ACCT (Agence de Cooperation Alliance of Small Island States Ashmore Islands, 57 Belize, 88 Culturelle et Technique), (AOSIS), 1160 Asia-Pacific Economic Coopera- Benelux Economic Union, 1072 1059 , 993 tion (APEC), 1067 Benin, Republic of, 91 AC (Arctic Council), 1067 AMF (Arab Monetary Fund), Asian Development Bank (ABD), Bermuda,969 ACP (African, Caribbean, and 1066 1149 Bhutan, Kingdom of, 96 Pacific) countries, 1105 AMU (Arab Maghreb Union), Association of Carribean States Bikini,591 ACS (Association of Caribbean 1065 (ACS),1068 Bioko, 290 States), 1068 Ancom (Andean Common Mar- Association of Southeast Asian BID (Banco Interamericano de ADB (Asian Development Bank), ket), 1061 Nations (ASEAN), 1069 Desarrollo), 1153 1149 Andean Common Market (An- Australia, Commonwealth of, 51 BIS (Bank for International Set- Adelie Land, 34 com),1061 Australia, Related Territories, 57 dements), 1071 ADF (African Development Andean Community of Nations, Austral Islands, 331 Black Sea Economic Cooperation Fund), 1147 1061 Australian Antarctic Territory, (BSEC), 1074 Aden (See Yemen) Andean Group, 1061 34,57 BOAD (Banque Ouest-Africaine AEC (African Economic Com- Andorra, Valleys of, 24 Austria, Republic of, 58 de Developpement), 1156 munity), 1135 Angola, People's Republic of, Azad Kashmir, 706 Bolivia, Republic of, 99 Afars and the Issas (see Djibouti, 26 Azania (see South Africa) Bonaire, 659 Republic ot) , 969 Azerbaijan Republic, 62 Bonin Island, 474 AfDB (African Development Antarctica, 33 Azores, 752 Bosnia and Herzegovina, Repub- Bank),1147 Antartida Argentina, 34 lic of, 104 AFESD (Arab Fund for Econom- Antartida Chilena, 34 BADEA (Banque Arabe de De- Botswana, Republic of, 113 ic and Social Development), Antigua and Barbuda, 36 veloppement Economique en Bouvet Island, 694 1148 ANZUS, 1063 Afrique), 1148 Brazil, Federative Republic of, Afghanistan, Republic of, 3 AOSIS (Alliance of Small Island Bahamas, Commonwealth of the, 115 African, Caribbean, and Pacific States), 1160 65 British Antarctic Territory, 34, (ACP) Countries, 1105 APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Bahrain, State of, 67 973 African Development Bank Cooperation), 1067 Baker Island, 995 British Honduras (see Belize) (AfDB), 1147 Arab Bank for Economic Devel- , 500 British Indian Ocean Territory, African Development Fund opment in Africa (BADEA), Bangladesh, People's Republic 969 (ADF),1147 1148 of,70 British Virgin Islands, 970 African Economic Community Arab Fund for Economic and Bank for International Settle- Brunei, State of, 121 (AEC),1135 Social Development ments (BISIBIZ), 1071 BSEC (Black Sea Economic Agency For Cultural and Techni- (AFESD), 1148 Barbados, 77 Cooperation), 1074 cal Cooperation (ACCT), , 1063 Barbuda (See Antigua and Bar- Bulgaria, Republic of, 123 1059 Arab Maghreb Union (AMU), buda) Burkina Faso, 130 Agency for the Prohibition of 1065 Barents Euro-Arctic Council, Burma, (see Myanmar) Nuclear Weapons in Latin Arab Monetary Fund (AMF), 1126 Burundi, Republic of, 135 America and the Caribbean 1066 Bassas da India, 333 (OPANAL),1060 Arctic Council (AC), 1067 BCEAO (Banque Centrale des Cabinda,26 Aland Islands, 318 Argentina (see Argentine Repub- Etats de I 'Afrique de CACM (Central American Com- ALADI (Asociacion Latinoameri- lic) ['Ouest), 1156 mon Market), 1077 cana de Integracion), Argentina, Contested Territory, BCIE (Banco Centroamericano CAEU (Council of Arab 1121 46 de Integracion Economico), Economic Unity), 1084 Albania, Republic of, 9 Argentine Republic, 39 1151 Caicos Islands, 973 Aldabra Island, 969 Armenia, Republic of, 47 BDEAC (Central African States Cambodia, 141 Alderney, 968 Aruba,658 Development Bank), 1150 Cameroon, United Republic of, Algeria, Democratic and Popular Ascension Island, 973 Belarus, Republic of, 79 146 Republic of, 15 ASEAN (Association of South- Belau (see Palau) Canada,153 Alhucemas Island, 861 east Asian Nations), 1069 Belgium, Kingdom of, 84 Canal Zone, 713 INDEX 1244 INDEX

Canton Island (see Kanton Island) Ceylon (see Sri Lanka) Cyprus, Turkish Republic of Economic Cooperation Organiza- Cape Verde, Republic of, 160 Chad, Republic of, 168 Northern (See Cyprus: tion (ECO), 1093 Caribbean Community and Com- Chafarinas Island, 861 Turkish Sector) ECOSOC (United Nations Eco- mon Market (Caricom), Channel Islands, 968 Cyprus: Turkish Sector, 246 nomic and Social Council), 1074 Chile, Republic of, 176 Czech Republic, 249 1185 Caribbean Development Bank China, 181 ECOWAS (Economic Communi- (CDB),1I50 China, People's Republic of, 182 DAC (Development Assistance ty of West African States), Caribbean Free Trade Association China, Republic of (see Taiwan) Committee), 1131 1091 (Carifta), 1074 Island (Indian Ocean), Dahomey (see Benin) ECSC (European Coal and Steel Caricom (Caribbean Community 57,995 Daman (Damao), 413, 752 Community),I104 and Common Market), 1074 (), Damao (see Daman) Ecuador, Republic of, 271 Carifta (Caribbean Free Trade 500,995 Denmark, Kingdom of, 254 EEA (European Economic Area), Association), 1074 Chuuk,611 Denmark, Related Territories, 1094 Caroline Islands, 611 CILSS (Comite Inter-Etats de 259 EFTA (European Free Trade Cartier Island, 57 Lutte contre la Secheresse Desroches Island, 969 Association), 1093 Cayman Islands, 970 dans Ie Sahel), 1145 Development Assistance Com- Egypt, Arab Republic of, 277 CBSS (Council of the Baltic Sea CIS (Commonwealth of Indepen- mittee (DAC), 1131 EIB (European Investment Bank), States), 1086 dent States), 1081 Development Banks (see Region- 1153 CCC (Customs Co-operation Clipperton Island, 333 al and Subregional Develop- Ellice Islands (see Tuvalu) Council), 1088 Cocos (Keeling) Islands, 57 ment Banks) EI Salvador, Republic of, 285 CDB (Caribbean Development Colombia, Republic of, 195 Diego Garcia, 969 EMI (European Monetary Insti- Bank),1150 Colombo Plan for Cooperative Diu, 413, 752 tute),1099 CEAO (Communaute Econo- Economic and Social Devel- Djibouti, Republic of, 260 EMS (European Monetary Sys- mique de I 'A/rique de opment in Asia and the Dominica, Commonwealth of, tem),1100 ['Ouest), 1091 Pacific, 1079 265 Enderbury Island, 500, 995 CECLA (Latin American Eco- Comesa (Common Market of Dominican Republic, 268 Eniwetok, 591 nomic Coordination Com- Eastern and Southern Afri- Equatorial Customs Union mission), 1120 ca),1146 EAC (East African Community), (UDE),1076 CEEAC (Communaute Econo- Common Market (see European 1151 Equatorial Guinea, Republic of, mique des Etats de I 'A/rique Community) EADB (East African Develop- 290 Centrale), 1089 Common Market of Eastern and ment Bank), 1151 Eritrea, State of, 295 CEFTA (Central European Free Southern Africa (Comesa), . EAEC (East Asian Economic ESA (European Space Agency), Trade Agreement), 741 1146 Caucus), 1070 1097 CEI (Central European Initiative), The Commonwealth, 1080 East African Community, 1151 ESCAP (Economic and Social 1078 Commonwealth of Independent East African Development Bank Commission for Asia and CEMAC (Communaute Econo- States (CIS), 1081 (EADB), 1151 the Pacific), 1190 mique et Monetaire de Community of Portuguese East Asian Economic Caucus ESCW A (Economic and Social I'A/rique Centrale), 1077 Speaking Countries (CPLP), (EAEC), 1070 Commission for Western Central African Customs and 1083 , 427 Asia),1191 Economic Union (UDEAC), Comoros, Federal and Islamic EBRD (European Bank for Re- Estonia, Republic of, 298 1076 Republic of the, 201 construction and Develop- Ethiopia, 303 Central African Economic and Community of Sovereign ment),1152 EU (European Union), 1098 Monetary Community Republics, 81 Eastern Caribbean Central Bank Euratom (European Atomic Ener- (CEMAC),1077 Conference on Security and Co- (ECCB), 1139 gy Community), 1108 Central African Republic, 162 operation in Europe Eastern Caribbean Common Eurocontrol (European Organiza- Central African States Develop- (CSCE), 1132 Market (ECCM), 1139 tion for the Safety of Air ment Bank (BDEAC), 1150 Congo, Democratic Republic of Eastern Island, 995 Navigation), 1096 Central American Bank for Eco- the, 206 EC (European Community), 1105 Europa Island, 333 nomic Integration (BCIE), Congo, Republic of the, 216 ECA (Economic Commission for European Atomic Energy Com- 1151 Contadora Group, 671 Africa), 1187 munity (Euratom), 1108 Central American Common Mar- Cook Islands, 667 ECCB (Eastern Caribbean Cen- European Bank for Reconstruc- ket (CACM), 1077 Sea Islands' Territory, 57 tral Bank), 1139 tion and Development Central American Integration Costa Rica, RepUblic of, 223 ECCM (Eastern Caribbean Com- (EBRD), 1152 System (SICA), 1077 Cote d'Ivoire, 227 mon Market), 1139 European Communities, 1099 Central American Parliament Council of Arab Economic Unity ECE (Economic Commission for European Coal and Steel Commu- (Parlacen), 1078 (CAEU),1084 Europe), 1189 nity (ECSC), 11 04 Central Asian Economic Union, Council of Europe, 1085 ECLAC (Economic Commission European Community (EC), 1105 490 Council of the Baltic Sea States for Latin America and the European Council, 1100 Central Bank of West African (CBSS), 1086 Caribbean), 1189 European Economic Area (EEA), States (BCEAO), 1156 Council of the Entente, 1087 ECO (Economic Cooperation 1094 Central European Free Trade Council of the Euro-Arctic Organization), 1093 European Free Trade Association Agreement (CEFTA), 741 Region, 1126 Economic and Social Community (EFTA),1093 Central European Initiative (CEI), CPLP (Comunidade dos Paises de of Central America (CESC), European Investment Bank (EIB), 1078 Lingua Portuguesa), 1083 1077 1153 CEPGL (Communaute Econo- CSCE (Conference on Security Economic Community of Central European Monetary Institute mique des Pays des Grands and Cooperation in Europe), African States (CEEAC), (EMI),1099 Lacs),1090 1132 1089 European Monetary System CERN (European Organization Croatia, Republic of, 232 Economic Community of the (EMS),IIOO for Nuclear Research), 1095 Cuba, Republic of, 237 Great Lakes Countries European Organization for Nucle- CESC (Communidad Economica Cura~ao, 659 (CEPGL), 1090 ar Research (CERN), 1095 Y Social Centroamericana), Customs Co-operation Council Economic Community of West European Organization for the 1077 (CCC),1088 African States (ECOWAS), Safety of Air Navigation Ceuta, 861 Cyprus, Republic of, 241 1091 (Eurocontrol), 1095 INDEX 1245 INDEX

European Parliament, 1101 Gambier Islands, 331 IDB (Islamic Development 10M (International Organization European Space Agency (ESA), GAIT (General Agreement on Bank),1155 for Migration), 1117 1097 Tariffs and Trade), 1224 lEA (International Energy Agen- European Union (EU), 1098 Gaza Strip, 459 cy), IllS IORARC (Indian Ocean Rim Commission, 1100 GCC (Gulf Cooperation IF AD (International Fund for Association for Regional Common Agricultural Policy, Council), 1111 Agricultural Development), Cooperation), ll13 1107 Georgia, Republic of, 342 1205 Iran, Islamic Republic of, 428 Common Institutions, 1099 General Arrangements to Borrow IFC (International Finance Cor- Iraq, Republic of, 436 Common Market, 1099 (GAB),1109 poration), 1204 Ireland (see Irish Republic) Council of Ministers, 1100 Germany, Federal Republic of, IGAD (Inter-Governmental Irian Jaya, 427 Court of Auditors, 1102 347 Authority on Development), Irish Republic, 444 Court of Justice, 1102 Ghana, Republic of, 356 1113 Islamic Conference (Organization European Atomic Energy , 971 ILO (International Labour Orga- of Islamic Conference), Community (Euratom), Gilbert Islands (see Kiribati) nisation), 1206 1140 1108 Glorioso Islands, 333 IMF (International Monetary Islamic Development Bank European Coal and Steel Com- Goa, 413, 752 Fund), 1210 (IDB),1155 munity (ECSC), 1104 Golan Heights, 460 IMO (International Maritime Isle of Man, 968 European Communities, 1022 Great Britain (see United King- Organization), 1208 Israel, Occupied Areas, 459 European Community (EC), dom) !NCB (International Narcotics Israel, State of, 449 1105 Greece (see Hellenic Republic) Control Board), 1186 Italian Republic, 462 European Council, 1100 , 259 India, Republic of, 409 Italy (see Italian Republic) European Environmental Grenada, State of, 366 Indian Ocean Commission (IOC), ITO (International Trade Organi- Agency, 1102 Grenadines (see St. Vincent and 1112 zation), 1224 European Monetary Institute the Grenadines) Indian Ocean Rim Association ITU (International Telecommuni- (EMI),1099 Group of Eleven (see Group of for Regional Cooperation cation Union), 1213 European Monetary System Ten) (IORARC), 1113 Ivory Coast, Republic of (see (EMS),1100 Group of Five (G-5), 1109 Indonesia, Annexed Territories, Cote d'lvoire) European Parliament, 1101 Group of Seven (G-7), 1109 427 Europol, 1102 Group of Ten (G-10), 11 09 Indonesia, Republic of, 422 Jamaica, 470 Exchange Rate Mechanism Group of Three, 1062 Inmarsat (International Mobile Jammu and Kashmir, 706 (ERM),1100 Group of Seventy-Seven (G-77), Satellite Organization), Jan Mayen, 694 Single European Act, 1099 1172 1116 Japan, 473 TreatyofRome,l099,1108 Group of Thirty, 1071 Institute for Latin American Jarvis Island, 995 Treaty on European Union, Group of Twenty-Four (G-24), Integration (Intal), 1154 Jersey, 968 1099 1211 Intal (Instituto para la Integra- Jethou, 968 Guadeloupe, 329 cion de America Latina), Johnston Island, 995 Falkland Islands, 46, 970 , 994 1154 Jordan, Hashemite Kingdom of, FAO (Food and Agriculture Or- Guatemala, Republic of, 370 Intelsat (International Telecom- 482 ganization of the United Guernsey, 968 munications Satellite Orga- Juan de Nova Island, 333 Nations), 1197 Guinea, Republic of, 377 nization), 1118 Judaea and Samaria, 459 , 259 Guinea-Bissau, Republic of, 381 Inter-American Development Farquhar Island, 969 Bank (IADB), 1153 Kampuchea (See Cambodia) Fernando Poo (see Bioko) (GCC),1111 Inter-Governmental Authority on Kanton Island, 500, 995 Fiji,310 Guyana, Cooperative Republic of, Development (IGAD), 1113 Kashmir, 706 Finland, Republic of, 314 385 International Criminal Police Kazakhstan, Republic of, 489 France (see French Republic) Organization (ICPO/lnter- Keeling Islands, 57 France, Related Territories, 328 Haiti, Republic of, 389 pol), 1114 Kenya, Republic of, 492 Francophone Ministerial Confer- Heard and McDonald Islands, 57 International Energy Agency Kingman , 995 ence, 1059 Hellenic Republic, 361 (lEA), IllS Kiribati, Republic of, 500 Francophone Summits, 1059 Herm, 968 International Financial Society Kiritimati, 500, 995 Free Trade Area of the Americas Holy See (see Vatican City State) for Investments and Devel- Korea, 502 (FTAA),1121 Honduras, Republic of, 395 opment in Africa (SIFIDA), Korea, Democratic People's French Community (see France, Hong Kong, 188 1147 Republic of, 504 Related Territories) Howland Island, 995 International Mobile Satellite Korea, Republic of, 507 French Guiana, 329 Hull Island, 500 Organization (Inmarsat), Kosrae, 611 , 331 Hungarian Republic, 400 1116 Kowloon, 188 French Republic, 318 Hungary (see Hungarian Repub- International Narcotics Control Kuwait, State of, 513 French Somaliland (see Djibouti, lic) Board (!NCB), 1186 Kwajalein, 591 Republic of) International Organization for Kyrgyzstan, Republic of, 517 French Southern and Antarctic IADB (Inter-American Develop- Migration (10M), 1117 Lands, 34, 331 ment Bank), 1153 International Seabed Authority, LAES (Latin American Economic French Territory of the Afars and IAEA (International Atomic 1167 System), 1120 the Issas (see Djibouti, Energy Agency), 1222 International Telecommunica- LAFTA (Latin American Free Republic of) IBRD (International Bank for tions Satellite Organization Trade Association), 1121 FTAA (Free Trade Area of the Reconstruction and Devel- (Intel sat), 1118 LAIA (Latin American Integra- Americas), 1121 opment), 1199 International Trade Organization tion Association), 1121 Futuna Island, 333 ICAO (International Civil Avia- (ITO),1224 's Democratic Repub- tion Organization), 1202 International Tribunal for the lic,520 GAB (General Arrangements to Iceland, Republic of, 406 Law of the Sea, 1167 Laos (see Lao People's Demo- Borrow), 1109 ICJ (International Court of Jus- Interpol (International Criminal cratic Republic) Gabon (see Gabonese Republic) tice), 1193 Police Organization), 1114 Latin American Economic Coor- Gabonese Republic, 333 IDA (International Development IOC (Indian Ocean Commission), dination Commission , Republic of, 338 Association), 1203 1112 (CECLA), 1120 INDEX 1246 INDEX

Latin American Economic Sys- Mongolian People's Republic, OECD (Organization for Eco- Peii6n de Velez de la Gomera, tern (LABS), 1120 619 nomic Cooperation and 861 Latin American Free Trade Asso- Montserrat, 972 Development), 1130 Permanent Court of Arbitration, ciation (LAFTA), 1121 MONUA (United Nations OECS (Organization of Eastern 1144 Latin American Integration Asso- Observe Mission in Caribbean States), 1139 Permanent Francophone Council, ciation (LAIA), 1121 Angola), 1184 OIC (Organization of the Islamic 1059 Latvia, Republic of, 524 Morocco, Disputed Territory, 629 Conference), 1140 Permanent Inter-State Committee Law of the Sea, 1166 Morocco, Kingdom of, 622 Oman, Sultanate of, 694 on Drought Control in the League of Arab States (see Arab Mozambique, Republic of, 630 ONUCA (Grupo de Observa- Sahel (CILSS), 1145 League) Myanmar (Burma), 636 dores de las Naciones Uni- Peru, Republic of, 723 Lebanon, Republic of, 528 das en Centroamerica), Peter I Island, 694 Lesotho, Kingdom of, 537 NACC (North Atlantic Coopera- 1181 Philippines, Republic of the, 731 Liberia, Republic of, 541 tion Council), 1126 ONUMOZ (Operation des Na- Phoenix Islands, 500, 995 Libya (see Socialist People's NAM (Nonaligned Movement), tions Unies en Mozam- , 972 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya) 1123 bique), 1182 Places of Sovereignty in North Liechtenstein, Principality of, Namibia, Republic of, 641 ONUSAL (Mision de Observa- Africa, 861 552 NATO (North Atlantic Treaty dores de las Naciones Uni- PLO (Palestine Liberation Orga- Line Islands, 500 Organization), 1126 das en El Salvador), 1181 nization), 1048 Lithuania, Republic of, 554 Nauru, Republic of, 647 ONUVEN (Observadores de Poland (see Polish Republic) Lome Convention, 1106 Navassa, 995 Naciones Unidas para la Polish Republic, 738 Lusophone Community, 750, Nepal, Kingdom of, 649 Verificacion de las Elec- Ponape (see Pohnpei) 1083 Netherlands, Kingdom of the, ciones en Nicaragua), 1181 Pohnpei, 611 Luxembourg, Grand Duchy of, 653 OPANAL (Organismo para la Portugal, Republic of, 747 558 Netherlands Antilles, 659 Proscripcion de las Armas Portugal, Related Territories, 752 Nevis, 782 Nucleares en la America Portuguese Timor (see East Ti- Macao, 753 New Caledonia, 332 Latina y el Caribe), 1060 mor) Macias Nguema Biyogo (see New Hebrides (see Vanuatu) OPEC (Organization of Petro- Preferential Trade Area for East- Bioko) New Zealand, 662 leum Exporting Countries), ern and Southern African Macedonia, Republic of, 561 New Zealand, Related Territories, 1142 States (PTA), 1146 Madagascar, Democratic Repub- 667 OPEC Fund for International PTA (preferential Trade Area for lic of, 565 NIB (Nordic Investment Bank), Development, 1142 Eastern and Southern Afri- Madeira Islands, 752 1155 Organization for Economic Coop- can States), 1146 Mahore, 330 Nicaragua, Republic of, 668 eration and Development Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of, Majuro, 591 Niger, Republic of, 675 (OECD), 1130 992 Malagasy Republic (see Mada- Nigeria, Federal Republic of, 682 Organization for Security and gascar) Nigerian Trust Fund (NTF), 1147 Cooperation in Europe Qatar, State of, 753 Malawi, Republic of, 570 Niue, 668 (OSCE), 1132 Queen Maud Land, 34, 694 Malaysia, 575 Nonaligned Movement, 1123 Organization of African Unity Quita Sueiio Bank, 995 Maldives, Republic of, 582 Nordic Council, 1125 (OAU),1134 Mali, Republic of, 584 Nordic Council of Ministers, Organization of American States Regional and Subregional Devel- Malta, 588 1125 (OAS),1136 opment Banks, 1147 Malvinas Islands (see Falkland Nordic Investment Bank (NIB), Organizaion of Arab Petroleum Reunion, 330 Islands) 1155 Exporting Countries Rhodesia (see Zimbabwe) Mano River Union, 1122 , 57 (OAPEC), 1138 Rio Muni, 290, 861 Mariana Islands, 994 North Atlantic Cooperation Organization of Central Romania, 756 Marquesas Archipelago, 331 Council (NACC), 1128 American States (ODECA), Roncador , 995 Marshall Islands, 591 North Atlantic Treaty Organiza- 1077 Ross Dependency, 34, 668 Martinique, 329 tion (NATO), 1126 Organization of Eastern Caribbe- Rota, 994 Mauritania, Islamic Rep. of, 592 Northern Areas, 706 an States (OECS), 1139 Russia, 764 Mauritius, 598 Northern Cyprus, Turkish Repub- Organization of Petroleum Ex- Russian Federation, 764 Mayotte (See Mahore) lic of, 246 porting Countries (OPEC), Rwanda, Republic of, 776 McDonald Island, 57 Northern Ireland (see also United 1142 Ryukyu Islands, 474 Mekong River Commission, 523 Kingdom), 973 Organization of the Islamic Con- Melanesian Spearhead Group, Northern Line Islands (see Line ference (OIC), 1140 SAAFA (Special Arab Aid Fund 1160 Islands) OSCE (Organization for Security for Africa), 1148 Melilla, 861 , Com- and Cooperation in Europe), SAARC (South Asian Associa- Mercosur (Mercado Comun del monwealth of, 994 1132 tion for Regional Coopera- Cono Sur), 1163 Norway, Kingdom of, 689 tion), 1156 Mexico (see United Mexican Norway, Related Territories, 693 Pakistan, Islamic Republic of, Saba, 660 States) NTF (Nigerian Trust Fund), 1147 697 SADC (Southern African Devel- Micronesia, Federated States of, Pakistan, Related Territories, 706 opment Community), 1161 610 OAPEC (Organization of Arab Palau, Republic of, 707 SADCC (Southern African De- Midway Islands, 995 Petroleum Exporting Coun- Palestine Liberation Organization velopment Coordination MINURSO (Mission des Nations tries), 113 8 (PLO),1048 Conference), 1161 Unies pour /a Referendum OAS (Organization of American Palmyra Island, 994 SADR (Sahrawi Arab Democratic dans /e Sahara Ouest), 1184 States), 1136 Panama, Republic of, 709 Republic), 629, 1134 MIPONUH (Mission de Police OAU (Organization of African Panama, Related Territory, 713 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Repub- Civile des Nations Unies en Unity), 1134 Panama Canal Zone, 713 lic (SADR), 629, 1134 Haiti), 1183 Ocean Island, 500 , 714 Saipan, 994 Moldova, Republic of, 612 OcussiAmbeno,427 Paraguay, Republic of, 719 St. Kitts and Nevis, 781 Monaco, Principality of, 617 ODECA (Organization de Esta- Paris Club (see Group of Ten) St. Croix, 993 Mongolia (see Mongolian dos Centroamericanos), Parlacen (Par/amen to Centro- St. Helena, 972 People's Republic) 1077 americano), 1078 St. John, 993 INDEX 1247 INDEX

St. Kitts (see St. Kitts and Nevis) Southern Line Islands (see Line UMOA (Union Monetaire Ouest- Commission on Crime Pre- St. Lucia, 784 Islands) Ajricaine), 1156 vention and Criminal Jus- St. Pierre and Miquelon, 331 Southern Rhodesia (see Zimba- UN (United Nations), 1163 tice, 1186 St. Thomas, 993 bwe) UNAMIR (United Nations Assis- Commission on Human St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Spain, Kingdom of, 851 tance Mission for Rwanda), Rights, 1186 786 Spain, Related Territories, 861 1182 Commission on Human Set- Samaria (see Judaea and Samaria) Spanish Sahara (see Western UNAVEM (United Nations An- tlements, 1185 Samoa, 788 Sahara) gola Verification Mission), Commission on Narcotic Sand Island, 995 Sparteca (South Pacific Regional 1181,1185 Drugs, 1186 Sand Island (Midway), 995 Trade and Cooperation UNCDF (United Nations Capital Commission on Population San Marino, Most Serene Repub- Agreement), 1159 Development Fund), 1172 and Development, 1186 lic of, 791 SPC (South Pacific Commission), UNCRO (United Nations Confi- Commission on Science and Sao Tome and Principe, Demo- 1157 dence Restoration Operation Technology for Develop- cratic Republic of, 793 SPEC (South Pacific Bureau for in Croatia), 1182 ment, 1187 Sark,968 Economic Cooperation), UNCTAD (United Nations Con- Commission on Sustainable Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of, 1159 ference on Trade and Devel- Development, 1187 796 Special Arab Aid Fund for Africa opment), 1171 Commission on the Status of Schengen Accord, 1073 (SAAFA),1148 UNDOF (United Nations Disen- Women, 1187 SELA (Sistemo Economico La- SPF (South Pacific Forum), 1159 gagement Observer Force), Commission on Transnation- tinoamericana), 1120 Sri Lanka, Democratic Socialist 1183 al Corporations, 1185 Senegal, Republic of, 800 Republic of, 861 UNDP (United Nations Develop- Economic Commission for Serrana Bank, 995 Sudan, Republic of the, 868 ment Programme), 1172 Africa (ECA), 1187 Serranilla Bank, 995 Summit of the Americas, 1121 UNDRO (United Nations Disas- Economic Commission for Seychelles, Republic of, 806 Suriname, Republic of, 876 ter Relief Office), 1170 Europe (ECE), 1189 Sierra Leone, Republic of, 811 Svalbard, 693 UNEF (United Nations Emergen- Economic Commission for SIFIDA (Societe Internationale Swain's Island, 993 cy Force), 1180 Latin America and the Financiere pour les Inves- Swaziland, Kingdom of, 881 UNEP (United Nations Environ- Caribbean (ECLAC), 1189 tissements et Ie Developpe- Sweden, Kingdom of, 884 ment Programme), 1173 Economic and Social Com- ment en Afrique), 1147 Swiss Confederation, 889 UNESCO (United Nations Edu- mission for Asia and the Sinai,459 Switzerland (see Swiss Confeder- cational, Scientific and Pacific (ESCAP), 1190 Singapore, Republic, 816 ation) Cultural Organization), Economic and Social Com- Sint Eustatius, 659 Syria (see Syrian Arab Republic) 1214 mission for Western Asia Sint Maarten, 659 Syrian Arab Republic, 894 UNFICYP (United Nations Force (ESCWA),1191 SICA (Sistema de Integracion in Cyprus), 1183 Functional Commissions, Centroamericano), 1077 Tahiti,331 UNFP A (United Nations Popula- 1186 SIS (Small Island States), 1160 Taiwan, 189 tion Fund), 1177 Regional Commissions, 1187 Slovak Republic, 820 Tajikistan, Republic of, 898 UNGOMAP (United Nations Standing Committees, 1168 Slovenia, Republic of, 826 Tanganyika (see United Republic Offices Mission in Statistical Commission, 1187 Small Island States (SIS), 1160 of Tanzania) Afghanistan and Pakistan), General Assembly, 1165 Socialist People's Libyan Arab Tanzania (see United Republic of 1181 Ad Hoc Committees, 1168 Jamahiriya, 547 Tanzania) UNHCR (United Nations Office Advisory Committee on Society Islands, 331 Thailand, Kingdom of, 908 of High Commissioner for Administrative and Bud- , 830 Timor (see East Timor) Refugees), 1175 getary Questions, 1168 Somalia (see Somali Republic) Tinian, 994 UNICEF (United Nations Chil- Committee on Contributions, Somali Republic, 833 Togo, Republic of, 913 dren's Fund), 1170 1168 Somaliland, Republic of, 838 Tokelau, 668 UNIDO (United Nations Industri- Committee on Disarmament, South Africa, Republic of, 841 Tonga, Kingdom of, 919 al Development Organiza- 1166 South Asian Association for Tortola, 970 tion), 1218 International Seabed Authori- Regional Cooperation Trinidad and Tobago, Republic UNIFIL (United Nations Interim ty, 1167 (SAARC), 1156 of,921 Forces in Lebanon), International Tribunal for the South Georgia Island, 973 Tristan da Cunha, 973 1183 Law of the Sea, 1167 South Pacific Bureau for Eco- Tromelin Island, 333 UNIIMOG (United Nations Iran- Main Committees, 1167 nomic Cooperation (SPEC), Truk,611 Iraq Military Observer Procedural Committees, 1167 1159 Trust Territory of the Pacific Group), 1181 Special Bodies, 1170 South Pacific Commission (SPC), Islands, 994 UNIKOM (United Nations Iraq- Standing Committees, 1168 1157 Tuamotu Archipelago, 331 Kuwait Observation Mis- United Nations Capital De- South Pacific Conference, 1158 Tubuai Islands, 331 sion), 1184 velopment Fund South Pacific Forum (SPF), 1159 Tunisia, Republic of, 925 Union Islands (see Tokelau) (UNCDF), 1172 South Pacific Regional Trade and Turkey, Republic of, 930 UNIT AR (UN Institute for Train- United Nations Children's Cooperation Agreement Turkmenistan, Republic of, 938 ing and Research, 1175 Fund (UNICEF), 1170 (Sparteca), 1159 Turks and Caicos Islands, 973 United Arab Emirates, 955 United Nations Conference South Sandwich Island, 973 Tuvalu, 941 United Kingdom, Related Territo- on Trade and Development , Republic of (see ries, 968 (UNCTAD),1171 Vietnam, Socialist Republic UDE (Equatorial Customs Un- United Kingdom of Great Britain United Nations Development of) ion), 1076 and Northern Ireland, 958 Programme (UNDP), 1172 (see Namibia) UDEAC (Union Douaniere et United Mexican States, 603 United Nations Environment Southern African Development Economique de I 'Afrique United Nations (UN), 1163 Programme (UNEP), 1173 Community (SADC), 1161 Centrale), 1076 Administrative Committee on United Nations Institute for Southern African Development UEMOA (Union Economique et Coordination (ACC), 1185 Training and Research Coordination Conference Monetaire Ouest-Africaine), Economic and Social Council (UNIT AR), 1175 (SADCC), 1161 1092, 1156 (ECOSOC),1185 United Nations Office of Southern Cone Common Market Uganda, Republic of, 942 Commission for Social De- High Commissioner for (Mercosur), 1163 Ukraine, 948 velopment, 1187 Refugees (UNHCR), 1175 INDEX 1248 INDEX

United Nations Population United Nations Mission for International Finance Corpo• tional Authority in Cambo• Fund (UNFPA), 1177 the Referendum in West• ration (IFC), 1204 dia), 1181 United Nations Relief and ern Sahara (MINURSO), International Fund for Agri• UNTAES (United Nations Tran• Works Agency for Pales• 1184 cultural Development sitional Administration for tine Refugees in the Near United Nations Mission in (IFAD), 1205 Eastern Siavonia, Baranja, East (UNRWA), 1177 Bosnia and Herzegovina International Labour Organi• and Western Sirmium), United Nations Research (UNMIBH), 1184 sation (ILO), 1206 1I83 Institute for Social Devel• United Nations Mission in International Maritime Orga• UNTAG (United Nations Transi• opment (UNRISD), 1179 Haiti (UNMIH), 1182 nization (IMO), 1208 tion Assistance Group), United Nations University United Nations Mission of International Monetary Fund 1I81 (UNU),1179 Observers in Prevlaka (IMF),1210 UNTSO (United Nations Truce World Food Council, 1199 (UNMOP), 1184 International Telecommuni• Supervision Organization), International Court of Justice United Nations Mission of cation Union (ITU), 1213 1I85 (ICJ), 1193 Observers in Tajikistan United Nations Educational, UNU (United Nations Universi• Related Organizations, 1222 (UNMOT), 1184 Scientific and Cultural ty), 1179 General Agreement on Tar• United Nations Observation Organization (UNESCO), Upper Volta (see Burkina Faso) iffs and Trade (GATT), Mission for the Verifica• 1214 UPU (Universal Postal Union), 1224 tion of Elections in Nicara• United Nations Industrial 1217 International Atomic Energy gua (ONUVEN), 1I81 Development Organization Uruguay, Oriental Republic of, Agency (IAEA), 1222 United Nations Observer (UNIDO), 1216 995 World Trade Organization Group in Central America Universal Postal Union Uzbekistan, Republic of, 1000 (WTO),1224 (ONUCA), 1181 (upU),1217 Secretariat, 1195 United Nations Observer World Health Organization Vanuatu, Republic of, 1004 Security Council, 1180 Mission in Angola (WHO),1218 Vatican City State, 1008 Committee of Experts in (MONUA), 1184 World Intellectual Property Venezuela, Republic of, 1011 Rules of Procedure, 1180 United Nations Observer Organization (WIPO), Vietnam, Socialist Republic of, Committee on the Admission Mission in EI Salvador 1220 1016 of New Members, 1180 (ONUSAL), 1181 World Meteorological Orga• Virgin Islands, British (see Brit• Military Staff Committee, United Nations Observer nization (WMO), 1221 ish Virgin Islands) 1180 Mission in Georgia Trusteeship Council, 1192 Virgin Islands of the United Peacekeeping Forces, 1183 (UNOMIG), 1185 United Republic of Tanzania, 902 States, 993 Standing Committees, 1168 United Nations Observer United States, Related Territories, Visegroo Group, 251 United Nations Angola Veri- Mission in Liberia 992 fication Mission (UNA• (UNOMIL), 1183 United States of America, 981 , 994 VEM), 1181, 1185 United Nations Operation in Universal Declaration on Human Wallis Island, 333 United Nations Assistance Mozambique (ONUMOZ), Rights, 1166 WCO (World Customs Organiza• Mission for Rwanda 1182 UNMIBH (United Nations Mis• tion),1088 (UNAMIR),1182 United Nations Operation in sion in Bosnia and Herzego• West African Development Bank United Nations Civilian Somalia (UNOSOM), vina), 1184 (BOAD), 1156 Police Mission in Haiti 1181 UNMIH (United Nations Mission West African Economic and (MIPONUH), 1183 United Nations Operation in in Haiti), 1182 Monetary Union (UEMOA), United Nations Civilian the Congo (UNOC), 1180 UNMOP (United Nations 1092,1156 Police Support Group in United Nations Preventive Mission of Observers in West African Economic Commu• Croatia, 1183 Deployment Foree Prevlaka), 1184 nity (CEAO), 1091 United Nations Command in (UNPREDEP), 1185 UNMOT (United Nations Mis• West African Monetary Union Korea, 1180 United Nations Protection sion of Observers in Taji• (UMOA), 1156 United Nations Confidence Force (UNPROFOR), kistan), 1184 West Indies Associated States, Restoration Operation in 1181 UNMOGIP (United Nations 1139 Croatia (UNCRO), 1182 United Nations Transition Military Observer Group in West New Guinea (see Irian Jaya) United Nations Disengage• Assistance Group India and Pakistan), 1184 Western European Union (WEU), ment Observer Foree (UNTAG),1181 UNOC (United Nations Opera- 1227 (UNDOF), 1183 United Nations Transitional tion in the Congo), 1180 Western Sahara, 629 United Nations Emergency Administration for Eastern UNOMIG (United Nations Ob• Western Samoa, 788 Force (UNEF), 1180 Siavonia, Baranja, and server Mission in Georgia), WEU (Western European Union), United Nations Foree in Western Sirmium 1185 1227 Cyprus (UNFICYP), 1183 (UNTAES),1I83 UNOMIL (United Nations Ob• WFC (World Food Council), United Nations Good Offices United Nations Transitional server Mission in Liberia), 1199 Mission in Afghanistan Authority in Cambodia 1183 WFP (World Food Programme), and Pakistan (UNTAC),1181 UNOSOM (United Nations Oper• 1198 (UNGOMAP), 1181 United Nations Truce Super• ation in Somalia), 1181 WHO (World Health Organiza• United Nations Interim Forc• vision Organization UNPREDEP (United Nations tion), 1218 es in Lebanon (UNIFIL), (UNTSO), 1185 Preventive Deployment WIPO (World Intellectual 1183 Specialized Agencies, 1115 Force), 1185 Property Organization), United Nations Iran-Iraq Food and Agriculture Organi• UNPROFOR (United Nations 1220 Military Observer Group zation (FAO), 1I79 Protection Force), 1I81 WMO (World Meteorological (UNIIMOG), 1I81 International Bank for Re• UNRISD (United Nations Re• Organization), 1221 United Nations Iraq-Kuwait construction and Develop• search Institute for Social World Bank (see United Nations, Observation Mission ment (IBRD), 1I99 Development), 1179 Specialized Agencies, Inter• (UNIKOM), 1184 International Civil Aviation UNRWA (United Nations Relief national Bank for Recon• United Nations Military Organization (ICAO), and Works Agency for struction and Development) Observer Group in India 1202 Palestine Refugees in the World Court (see United Nations, and Pakistan (UNMOGIP), International Development Near East), 1177 International Court of Jus• 1184 Association (IDA), 1203 UNTAC (United Nations Transi- tice) INDEX 1249 INDEX

World Customs Organization World Weather Watch, 1221 Yaounde Convention, 1106 Zaire, Republic of, 206 (WCO),1088 WTO (World Trade Organiza• Yap, 611 Zambia, Republic of, 1036 World Food Programme, 1198 tion), 1224 Yemen, 1022 Zanzibar (see United Republic of World Trade Organization WWW (World Weather Watch), Yugoslavia, Federal Republic of, Tanzania) (WTO),1224 1221 1028 Zimbabwe, Republic of, 1041

PART II

(Personal Names)

Aal, Muhammad' Abd al-, 283 Abdullah, David, 924 Acheampong, Gen. Ignatius K., Agboyibor, Me Yao, 914 Abacha, Gen. Sani, 683 Abdullah, Dr. Farooq, 707 356 Agca, Mehmet Ali, 1009 Abadia Rey, Adelaida, 199 Abdullah, Khalfani Ali, 907 Achidi Achu, Simon, 146 Agcaoli, Fidel, 735 Abaijah, Josephine, 718 Abdullah, Sheikh Mohammed, Achille-Fould, Aymar, 327 Ager, Joe, 498 Abashidze, Asian, 345 417 Acosta, Dr. Claudio Isidoro, 270 Agerschou, Asbjl'Jrn, 257 Abatcha, Aibrahim, 169 Abdullah bin Haji Ahmad Bada- Acosta, Jose, 859 Agha, Zakaria al-, 1052 Abate Kisho, 307 wi, Dato', 578 Acosta Medina, Amiicar, 200 Agnarsd6ttir, Gudrun, 408 Abatemi, Alhaji Usman, 688 Abdullahi, Khalif, 498 Acosta Polonia, lise, 226 Agnew, Spiro T., 983 Abbas, Abdul, 1054 Abdullahi, Magaji, 687 Acuna Torrez, Oscar, 722 Agondjo-Okawe, Pierre-Louis, Abbas, Chetti Ali, 173 Abdullahi, Mohamed, 680 , Andre, 88 335 Abbas, Haidar, 442 Abdullahi Noor ("Gabio"), Gen. Adamczyk, Zbigniew, 744 Agov, Assen, 127 Abbas, Mahmoud, 1052 Adan, 836 Adamec, Ladislav, 821 Agreda Valderrama, Dr. Jorge, Abbas, Muhammad, 1054 Abdulov, Karim, 902 Adamkus, Valdas, 554 102 Abbott, Anthony, 972 Abdur Rahman Khan, 3 Adamo, Mohamed, 205 Aguado, Jorge, 44 'Abbud, Lt. Gen. Ibrahim, 869 Abdurayimov, Vashtiy, 954 Adams, David, 979 Agiiero Rocha, Dr. Fernando, 673 Abdallah, Abdilatif, 499 Abduzhaborov, Takhir, 902 Adams, Gerard (Gerry), 446, 975 Aguiar, Cristina, 271 Abdallah, Ali Hamisi, 907 Abe, Shintaro, 475 Adams, Sir Grantley, 77 Aguilar Bulgarelli, Oscar, 225 Abdallah, Charif, 205 Abedi, Agha Hassan, 956 Adams, J.M.G.M., 77 Aguilar Cerrato, Enrique, 398 Abdallah, Choudjay, 205 Abela, George, 590 Adams, Leendert, 880 Aguilar Talamantes, Rafael, 608 Abdallah, Mouazoir, 204 Abelian, Movses, 51 Adamsen, Christian, 258 Aguilera, Rutilio, 288 'Abdallah, Dr. Muhammad' Abd Abella, Aida, 198 Adamu, Wakili Hassan, 689 Aguirre Gonzalez, Adolfo, 999 al-Ghafar al-, 70 Abelseyitov, Galym, 491 Adan, Hassan, 840 Aguirre Ramirez, Dr. Gonzalo, 'Abdallah, Qabbari, 282 Abeltsev, Sergei, 770 Adan Uthman, 309 996 Abdallah Abderemane, Ahmed, Abera Yemane, 308 Adaza, Homobono, 735 Aguirre Sacasa, Francisco Javier, 201 Abeso Mondu, Eugenio, 291 Ader, Janos, 404 675 'Abdallah ibn Hussein, 483 Abeygunasekera, Ossie, 863 Adda, Abdelkrim Ould, 22 Aguiyi-lronsi, Maj. Gen. Johnson Abdallah Watta, Hassan, 264 Abi Cobas, Hiram, 240 Addae-Mensah, Dr. Ivan, 359 T.U., 683 Abdel Rahman, Sheikh Omar, Abibi, Daniel, 223 Addiego Bruno, Rafael, 997 Agyekum, Owusu, 358 283 Abid, Khalifa, 929 Addisu Legesse, 307 Ah Chong, Su'a Rimoni, 790 Abdelghani, Col. Mohamed Ben Abiddin bin Mohammed Shah, Adeang, Kennan Ranibok, 647 Ah Leng, 581 Ahmed, 16 Zainul,819 Adelmund, Karin, 655 Ahad, Oli, 75 Abderaman, Aboubakar M., 169 Abil, Iolu, 1007 Ademi, Vullnet, 14 Ahamed, E., 417 Abdesselam, Belaid, 17 Abil, Par, 687 Adenauer, Konrad, 348 Ahaw, Ahmed Mohamed, 309 Abdi, Faik, 563 Abilov, Kerrar, 64 Adeto, Maj. Leopold, 167 Aherdane, Mahjoubi, 626 Abdi Hashi, Mohamed, 837, 840 Abinader, Dr. Jose Rafael, 271 Adhikari, Man Mohan, 650 Ahern, Bertie, 444 Abdi Nasir Adan, Issa Shaykh, Abiola, Moshood Kashimawo Adhikari, Mohan Chandra, 652 Ahidjo, Ahmadou Babatoura, 147 308 Olawale, 359, 684 Adiahenot, Jacques, 336 Ahidjo, Mohamed, 149 Abdic, Fikret, 106 Abisala, Aleksandras, 555 Adjetey, Peter Ala, 359 Ahmad, Abdullah, 551 Abdildin, Serikbolsyn, 491 Abjerid, Abderrahmane, 21 Adji, Boukari, 677 Ahmad, Amir Qazi Hussein, 703 Abdou, Ahmed, 20 I Abloso, Seth, 359 Adjitorop, Jusuf, 426 Ahmad, Jafar, 819 Abdou, Mohamed Ahmed, 205 Aboubacar, Ahmed, 204 Adjovi, Severin, 94 Ahmad, Qari, 8 Abdoulaye, Kebe, 596 , Maj. Gen. Herard, 391 Adotevi, Andre, 94 Ahmad, Sheikh Nazir, 417 Abdoulmoumine, Attaher, 680 Abraham, Jopie, 661 Adoyta Yusuf, Mohamed, 263 Ahmadi, Hossein, 434 Abdoulmoumine, Mohammed, Abrahamyan, G., 50 Adrien, Rev. Antoine, 391 Ahmadov, Baxtiyar Amrah Oglu, 681 Abramciuc, Veronica, 616 Advadze, Valerian, 346 65 Abdoulwahab, Mohamed, 205 Abramova, OIha, 83 Advani, Lal Kishanchand, 411 Ahmadzay, Ahmad Shah, 8 Abdourahman Ahmed, Galal, 263 Abrao, Pedrinho, 119 Advic, Sead, III Ahmadzay, Shahpur, 5 Abdrakhmonov, Serik, 491 Abshir Musse, Mohamed, 837 Adyebo, George Cosmas, 942 Ahmar, 'Abdallah al-, 897 Abdrissaev, Baktybek, 520 Abu Shawarib, Mujahid, 1027 Adzharov, Konstantin, 129 Ahmar, Sheikh' Abdullah ibn Abdul Aziz bin Umar, Pehin Dato Abu-Hazeira, Aharon, 455 Adzrako, Koffitse, 918 Husayn al-, 1027 Haji, 121 Abu-Nimah, Hasan, 489 Affretane, Abdoul Hamid, 204 Ahmat, Mahamat Saleh, 174 Abdul Rahman, Tunku,575 Abui, Indalecio, 293 Africa, Ben, 645 Ahmed, Afaq, 703 Abdul Rahman Yakub, Tan Sri Acevedo Candia, Dr. Euclides, Afridi, Latif, 704 Ahmed, Ali, 687 Haji,579 722 Afrifa, Brig. Akwasi Amankwa, Ahmed, Fakhruddin 'Ali, Abdul Razak bin Hussein, Tun, Acevska, Lubica Z., 565 356 410 575 Achakzai, Mahmood Khan, 704 Agar, Mehmet, 934 Ahmed, Fouad Mohamed, 204 Abdulajanov, Abdumalik, 899 Acharya, Dhruva Lal, 98 Agbobli, Francis, 918 Ahmed, Ishtiaq, 965 Abdullah, Abdul Hasanat, 76 Acharya, Gobin, 416 Agboyibo, Me Yao, 914 Ahmed, Kazi Zafar, 71 INDEX 1250 INDEX

Ahmed, Khandakar Moshtaque, Alawi, Iyad, 443 Alisero, Ismail, 307 Amaral, Dr. Diogo Freitas do, 71 Albamonte, Emilio, 45 Aliyev, Aipara, 65 748 Ahmed, Mohamed, 201 Albert II, King, 84 Aliyev, Ajik, 520 Amarasinghe, Somaeanse, 867 Ahmed, Moudud, 71 Albert Alexandre Louis Pierre, Aliyev, Heydar, 62 Amaratunga, Dr. Chanaka, 866 Ahmed, Muzaffar, 75 Prince, 617 Aliyun, Aziz, 443 Amato, Guiliano, 464 Ahmed, Shahabuddin, 70 Albizu Campos, Pedro, 992 Alizade, Araz, 65 Amazonas, Joao, 120 Ahmed Abdillahi, Mahdi, 264 Albizurez, Miguel Angel, 376 Alizade, Mammad, 65 Ambarev, Ivan, 129 Ahmed Ali, Abdulkarim, 837 Albornez, Miguel, 276 Alkalaj, Sven, 112 Ambedkar, Bhimrao Ramji, 418 Ahmed Ali ("Taur"), Abdurah- Albright, Dr. Madeline Korbel, Allagany, Gaafar M., 800 Ambedkar, Prakash, 418 man, 838 988 AIlaleh Hared, Kaireh, 262 Amedegnato, Vignito, 917 Ahmed Idris, Moussa, 260 Albuja, Gen. Manuel, 272 Allalou, Mehdi Abbes, 2 I Ameglio, Marco, 71 I Ahmed Issa ("Cheiko"), Moha- Alcocer, Jorge, 608 Allamand Zavala, Andres, 179 Amer, Ali 'Abd al-Aziz, 487 med,261 Aldamzhanov, Gaziz, 491 AIlen, Oscar, 787 Ameziane, Babouche Mohamed, Ahmed Kassim, Mohamed, 264 Alderdice, Dr. John, 978 Allen, Rob, 665 20 Ahmedov, Karimjon, 901 Alebua, , 830 Allende, Jose Antonio, 45 Amichi, Giuseppe, 792 Ahmedov, Ramiz, 64 Aleix Areny, Miguel, 25 Allende Bussi, Isabel, 178 Amin, AbduIlah al-, 534 Ahmeti, Ali, 1034 Alem, Joao, 162 Allende Gossens, Salvador, 177 Amin, Sen. Esperidao (Pedro), Ahmeti, Vilson, 10 Aleman Lacayo, Dr. Arnoldo, Allendy, Caprino, 879 119 Ahmetovic, Refik, III 668 Alley, Lt. Col. Alphonse, 92 Amin, Hafizullah, 4 Aho, Esko, 3 14 Aleman Zubieta, Alberto, 714 Alleyne, Brian, 266 Amin Dada, Maj. Gen. 'Idi, 943 Ahomadegbe, Justin, 92 Aleman Zubieta, Dr. Roberto, Allimadi, Eric Otema, 947 Amini, Moulana Fazlul Huq, 75 Ahoua, Don Mello, 230 713 AIly, Asgar, 388 Amini, Mufti Fazlul Huq, 76 Ahoyo, Roger, 94 Alemao, Churchill, 420 Almeida, Armindo Vaz de, 793 Amir, Yigul, 451 Ahtisaari, Martti, 3 14 Alencar, Marcello, I 19 Almeida, Francisco, 120 Amirbek, Atobek, 902 Aidid Ahmed, Abderaman, Alende, Dr. Oscar, 44 Almeida, Jose de, 752 Amirthalingam, Appapillai, 866 836 Alesana, Tofilau Eti, 788 Almeida Bosque, Juan, 237 Amisi, Arema Bin, 140 Aikhomu, Vice Adm. (Ret.) Alesqerov, Murtuz Nadjafoglu, Almeida e Costa, Cdr. Vasco de, Amoah, Dr. Kofi, 360 Augustus, 684 65 753 Amor, Mohamed Belhadj, 928 Aikman, Derek, 9 I Alessandri Besa, Arturo, 179 Almeyda, Camilo, 276 Amorim, Celso Luiz Nunes, 121 Aillaud, Jean, 327 Alessandri Palma, Arturo, 177 Almeyda Medina, Clodomiro, Amory, Vance, 782 Ait-Ahmed, Hocine, 20 Alex, David, 428 178 Amour Jima, Dr. Salmin, 903 Ait-Aoudia, Malik, 20 Alexandar Karadjorjevic, Prince, Almunia, Joaquin, 856 Amoussou, Bruno, 93 Aizpun, Jesus, 859 1030 Al Ouran, Mohammad, 486 Amouzegar, Dr. Jamshid, 429 Ajavon, Adan Messan, 917 Alexander, Leslie M., 277 Alois von und zu Liechtenstein, Amouzou, Jacques, 918 Ajello, Aldo, 63 I Alexandre, Joao, 634 Prince, 552 Ampaw, Akoto, Ajina, Rajim, 442 Alexis, Francis, 369 Aloni, Shulamit, 457 Amr, Yasir, 1052 Ajodhia, Jules R., 877 Alfaro Ocambo, German, 673 Alonso, Carlos, 672 'Amri, Hassan al-, 1023 Ajongpong, Kofi, 880 Alfaro Ucero, Luis, 10 I 4 Alpirez, Col. Julio Roberto, 373 Anako, Mohamed, 68 I Aka-Bashorum, Alao, 688 Alfazema, Vasco Campira Mam- Alptekin, Ismail, 935 , 909 Akadje, Vincent, 230 boya,634 Alsogaray, Alvaro, 44 Ananieva, Nora, 129 Akatayev, Sabetkazy, 491 Alfonin Foulkes, Dr. Raul, 39 Alsogaray, Maria Julia, 44 Anastacio, Ignacio, 708 Akayev, Askar A., 517 AIgabit, Hamid, 676 Alston, Gov. Robert J., 972 Anastasiades, Nicos, 245 Akbar, Hakim, 38 Algae, Ronald, 8 I 0 Altamira, Jorge, 45 Anaya, Adm. Jorge , 40 Akbar, Razak, 3 I 3 Ali, Col. Abdurahman Aw, 838 Altamirano Duque, Tomas, 709 Anaya Gutierrez, Alberto, 608 Akbulut, YIIdmm, 931 Ali, Ahmed Said, 204 Altamirano Perez, Eli, 674 Anciaux, Bert, 87 Akihito, , 475 Ali, Ali Ben, 205 Altini§ik, Ali Ozkan, 248 Andeng, , 1005 Akim, Mahamat Kanasso, 174 Ali, Fathi Ahmad, 875 Alva Castro, Luis Juan, 724 Andersen, Dag Terje, 692 Akmcl, Mustafa, 248 Ali, Issifu, 358 Alva Orlandini, Javier, 724 Andersen, Hans Jargen, 257 Akindes, Adekpedjou, 94 'Ali, Gen. Kamal Hasan, 279 Alvarado, Gen. Adolfo, 724 Anderson, Ian, 966 Akinyemi, Bolaji, 687 Ali, Mustapha, 359 Alvarado, Juan Leon, 375 Anderson, John, 55 Aklilu Habte-Wold, Tshafe Te- 'Ali, Salah Omar, 443 Alvarez, Carlos ("Chaco"), 43 Anderson, John B., 989 zaz, 303 Ali, Salim Ben, 202 Alvarez, Luis Hector, 607 Andersson, Bingt G., 887 Akote, Mohammed, 681 'Ali, Salim Rubay'i, 1023 Alvarez, Victoriano, 375 Andersson, Claes, 3 I 6 Akram, Abu, 1048 Ali, Tofazzal, 74 Alvarez ArmeIlino, Lt. Gen. Andersson, John, 888 Aksoy, ibrahim, 936 Ali, Yusuf, 75 Gregorio C., 996 Anderton, Jim, 665 Akstinavicius, Alvydas, 557 Ali Amarkak, Abdoukarim, 264 Alvarez Bogaert, Fernando, 270 Andino, Mario Antonio, 286 Aksyuchits, Viktor, 774 Ali bin Haji Naina Mohamed, Alvarez Cascos, Francisco, 855 Andjaba, Martin, 647 Akue, Kuevi, 917 Mohamed, 580 Alvarez Desanti, Antonio, 225 Andonie Fernandez, Dr. Miguel, Akuffo, Lt. Gen. Frederick W.K., Ali Mirah, Sultan Ahmed, 307 Alvarez Grau, Vladimiro, 275 398 356 Ali Mirah, Hanfareh, 307 Alvarez Martinez, Gustavo, 396 Andov, Stojan, 562 Akufo-Addo, Edward, 356 Ali Mohamed, Kamil, 263 Alvarez Paz, Oswaldo, 10I2 Andrada Nogues, Luis Manuel, Akulov, Feliks, 518 Ali Mohamed, Mohamed, 262 Alvarez Plata, Federico, 103 722 Akwa, Dika, 150 Ali Saifuddin, Sultan Omar, 121 Alvarez Ruiz, Donaldo, 374 Andrade, Juan Vital, 1000 Alaiou, Moulay Mustafa Ben Ali Wabert, Farah, 264 Alves, Nito, 3 I Andrade Diaz-Duran, Fernando, Larbi,626 Ali Yusuf, Yusuf, 837 Amado, Quintiliano Loures, 795 374 Alam, Arab AIli, 151 Alia, Ramiz, 9 Amadou, DioufMamadou, 596 Andrea, Dr. Padimbe Kamati, 635 Alami, Emad al-, 461 Alibux, Dr. Errol, 877 Amadou, Hama, 677 Andreev, Viktor, 302 Alaoui, Ismail, 626 Alier, Abel, 870 Aman Mikael Andom, Lt. Gen., Andreis, Sergio, 467 Alaoui, Mohamed, 205 Alieth, Dixon Jowe, 499 303 Andrejcak, Imrich, 82 I Alarcon Rivera, Fabian, 271 'Alim, 'AbdaIlah 'Abd al-, 1023 Amanullah, Emir, 3 Andreoli, Paride, 79 I Alarcon de Quesada, Ricardo, Alimov, Rashid, 902 Amaoui, Noubir el-, 626 Andreotti, Giulio, 463 239 Alirnzhanov, Anuar, 491 Amaral, Dr. Augusto Ferreira do, Andres, Bernhard, 354 Alasia, Sam, 83 I Alingue Bawoyeu, Dr. Jean, 170 751 Andres, Daniel, 893 INDEX 1251 INDEX

Andrews, Henry, 544 Aralica, Ivan, 234 Arriaga Martinez, Rafael, 375 Atangana Mbarga, Adalbert, 151 Andreyeva, Nina, 774 Aramisse Souleh, Mohamed, 263 Arrindell, Sir Clement Athelston, Atassi, Dr. Jamal, 897 Andriamahazo, Brig. Gen. Gilles, Arana Espana, Jorge Roberto, 781 Atassi, Nur ai-Din al-, 895 566 374 Arron, Henck A.E., 877 Atatiirk, Mustafa Kemal, 931 Andriamanampy, Rev. Andriana- Arana Osorio, Col. Carlos, 370 Arroyo, Joker, 732 Ataucusi Gamonal, Ezequiel, lijaona, 569 Arango Osirio, Diego, 198 Arroyo Robelly, Alfonso, 276 729 Andriamanjato, Rev. Richard, Aranibar Quiroga, Antonio, 103 Arseni, Alexandru, 616 Atayeva, Aksoltan, 940 568 Ararktsian, Babken, 48 Arshakian, Azat, 50 Athavale, Ramdas, 418 Andriamorasata, Solo Norbert, Arashi, 'Abd ai-Karim al-, 1023 Arshat, Halim, 579 Athulathmudali, Lalith, 863 569 Araya Monge, Jose Francisco, Arteaga Serrano, Rosalia, 272 Athulathmudali, Srimani, 864 Andrianoelison, Jose, 568 226 Arthit Kamlang-Ek, Gen., 909 , Lt. Col., 303 Andriantiana, Rakotovao, 569 Araya Monge, Rolando, 225 Arthit Urairat, 912 Atopare, , 714 Andric, Vojislav, 1033 Arbenz Guzman, Jacobo, 370 Arthuis, Jean, 326 Atrushi, Muhammad Said al-, 440 Andriukaitis, Vytenis, 557 Arbnori, Pjeter, 13 Arthur, Owen Seymour, 77 Atta, Nana Ofori, 358 Andronic, Nicolae, 615 Arbulu Galliani, Gen. Guillermo, Artiko~lu, Huseyin, 65 Atta Mills, John Evans, 356 Andropov, Yuri V., 765 723 Artola, Francisco, 711 Attabani, Dr. Ghazi Salah Ed- Andrushkiv, Yaroslav, 952 Arce, Bayardo, 672 Artola, Walter, 999 Din, 873 Ang Bee Lian, 819 Arceda Picado, Dr. Pedro, 674 Artysheuski, Valery, 83 'Attar, Muhammad Sa'id aI-, Ang Duong, King, 141 Archane, Mahmoud, 627 Artzi, Itzhak, 458 1024 Anga, Lt. Pierre, 217 Arcos Vergnes, Gustavo, 240 Am Bol, Samuel, 870 'Attas, Haydar Abu Bakr aI-, Angara, Edgardo "Edong", 732 Arcos Vergnes, Sebastian, 240 Amtyunyan, Khosrov, 51 1024 Angel Mejia, Juan Guillermo, Ardalan, Ali, 433 Aryana, Gen. Bahram, 435 Attia, Nock ag, 587 198 Ardanza Garro, Jose Antonio, Arystanbekova, Akmaral K., 492 Attlee, Clement R., 959 Angel Revilla, Miguel, 858 856 Arzallus Antia, Xabier, 856 Attoumane, Ahmed Ben Cheikh, Angeloz, Eduardo Cesar, 40 Ardebili, Abdolkarim Musavi, Arze, Amadeo, 104 202 Ango, Omar Idi, 679 430 ArzU Jrigoyen, Alvaro Enrique, Attoumane, Mogne, 205 Angolemli, Huseyin, 248 Ardila Ballesteros, Carlos, 200 370 Attoumane, Said, 205 Anguita Gonzalez, Julio, 857 Ardito Barletta Vallarino, Nico- Asahara,Shoko,475 Atubo, Daniel Omara, 944 Anibal, Jose, 119 las, 710 Asanbayev, Yerik, 489 Atukorale, Gamini, 866 Anishchenko, Gleb, 774 Ardon Ramirez, Sergio Erick, Asande, Placide, 95 Atun, Hakla, 246 Ankrah, Lt. Gen. Joseph A., 356 226 A-Sang Laoli, Gen., 523 Aubame, Jean-Hilaire, 334 Annan, Justice Daniel F., 360 Ardzinba, Vladislav, 343 Asatiani, Akaki, 345 Auezov, Murat, 491 Anpilov, Viktor, 772 'Aref, Gen. 'Abd ai-Rahman, 437 Asda Jayanama, 913 Augustine, Fennis, 369 Ansotegui, Ricardo, 856 'Aref, Lt. Gen. 'Abd ai-Salam, Asema, Asema bin, 215 Auken, Svend, 257 Antar al-Bishi, 'Ali Ahmad Nasir, 437 Asfura, Elias, 398 Aula, Maria Kaisa, 317 1024 Aref Bourhan, Ali, 260 Asgeirsdottir, Kristin, 408 Aung, U Daniel, 640 Antall, Jozsef, 401 Arenas,Jacobo,198 Asgrimsson, Halldor, 408 Aung Gyi, 640 Antanenka, Mikhail, 82 Areny Casal, Francese, 26 Ashby, Christopher C., 1000 Aung San, 637 Anthony, Dr. Kenny, 784 Arevalo, Juan Jose, 370 Ashdown, Paddy, 965 , Daw, 637 Antoine, Dennis G., 369 Argaiia, Dr. Luis Maria, 720 Ashraff, Mohamed H.M., 866 Aung Shwe, U, 640 Anton, Alberto Vela, 856 ArgUello Morales, Miriam, 669 Ashtal, 'Abdallah S. al-, 1028 Aung Than, 640 Antonov, Anatoly, 491 Argungu, Isa Mohamed, 687 Ashtiyani, Alizara, 434 Aushev, Ruslan, 774 Antonsen, Hans, 692 Arhuis, Jean, 320 Asiltiirk, Oguzhan, 935 Austin, Gen. Hudson, 367 Anttila, Sirkka-Liisa, 317 Arias, Fernando, 712 Asimov, Usman, 1002 A vdic, Sead, III Antun Battle, Federico, 270 Arias, Inocencio F., 861 Asian, Muzzaffer, 443 Aveledo, Ramon Guillermo, 1016 AfiUa, Jose Luis, 858 Arias Calderon, Dr. Ricardo, 711 Aslonov, Kadreddin A., 899 Avendano Figuera, Amado, 604 Anwar, M.K., 74 Arias Cardenas, Francisco, 1014 Asmar, Muhammad, 627 Averoff-Tossizza, Evangelos, 364 Anwar bin Ibrahim, Datuk Seri, Arias Madrid, Dr. Arnulfo, 710 Asonganyi, Tazoacha, 150 Avramopoulos, Dimitris, 364 578 Arias Navarro, Carlos, 852 Asrat Woldeyes, 308 Avril, Lt. Gen. Prosper, 390 Anyang', Nyong'O, Peter, 498 Arias Sanchez, Oscar, 225 Asri bin Haji Muda, Datuk Haji Avsaro~lu, Alpay, 248 Anyona, George Moseti, 498 Aribaud, Jean, 331 Mohamed, 579 Awad, Musa, 1048 Anzoategui Lacayo, Francisco, 'Arif, Lt. Gen. 'Abd ai-Salam, Assad, Bashir, 929 'Awadalla, Abubakr, 869 674 437 Assad, Bashir al-, 895 Awadallah, Ahmad al-Sabahi, Aoiz, Floren, 858 Arismendi, Marina, 999 Assad, Major Basel al-, 895 282 Aoshirna, Yukio, 481 Aristide, Fr. Jean-Bertrand, 389 Assad, Lt. Gen. Hafiz aI-, 894 Awan, Malik Ghulam Sarwar, Aoun, Gen. Michel, 531 Aristy Castro, Amable, 271 Assad, Jamil al-, 895 704 Aoutcheki Kriska, Mohamed, 681 Arkaah, Kow Nkensen, 356 Assad, Col. Rifat al-, 894 Awang, Abdul Hadi, 579 Apaloo, Jacques, 918 Arkautz Arana, Jesus, 859 Assanga, Siga, 150 Awn, Jasim Muhammad al-, 516 Apang, Gegong, 417 Armey, Rep. Richard K., 989 Assefa Maru, 306 Awom, Elias, 427 Apang, Omak, 417 Armour, Jenner, 266 Assefie, Sheikh al-, 442 Awoniyi, Chief Sunday, 688 Apithy, Sourou-, 92 Arneaud, , 924 Assele, Jean-Boniface, 337 Awwad, Abdullah, 1054 Apostoli, Gaqo, 13 Arnold, Elizabeth, 257 Assis, Francisco de, 750 Axworthy, Lloyd, 157 Appleby, Michael, 666 Aroi, Kenas, 647 Assiseh, Vincent, 358 Ayah, Wilson Ndole, 496 Appleton, Wade, 547 Arop, Maj. Gen. George Kengor, Assoumane, Issoufou, 677 Ayaz, AydIn, 937 Apugo, Ben, 687 869 Astapenka, Anatoly, 83 Ayaz, Nevzat, 932 Aquino, Agapito ("Butz"), 734 Arosemena, Ruben, 712 Astrauskas, Rimantas, 557 Aydayev, Faxraddin, 65 Aquino, Benigno S., Jr., 732 Arosemena Monroy, Dr. Carlos Asturias Amado, Rodrigo, 376 Aye Ko, U, 637 Aquino, Corazon Cojuangco, 731 Julio, 272 Atabek, Aron, 492 Ayeb, Aly, 20 Aquino, Paul, 735 Arouca, Dr. Domingos Antonio Atacho, Pedro J., 661 Ayewa, Bassirou, 918 Arabiyat, 'Abd ai-Latif, 486 Mascarenhas, 635 Atakpamevi, Adani Ife, 918 Ayewa, Zarifou, 918 Arafa, Sheikh Mohammed, 297 Arraes de Alencar, Miquel, 119 Atambayev, A., 519 Ayissi-Ntsamia, Jean-Baptiste, 'Arafat, Yasir, 483,1048 Arrar,Suliman,486 Atamvaku, Zubair, 947 151 Aragon, Elodio, 91 Arrate MacNiven, Jorge, 178 Atanasovski, Dragan, 1034 Aylwin Azocar, Patricio, 176 INDEX 1252 INDEX

'Ayni, Muhsin Ahmad al-, 1023 Baha, Ahmad, 462 Banatwalla, Gulam Mehmood, Barrero, Ignacio, 860 Ayoker, Walter Kunijwok Gwa- Bah.;:eli, Devlet, 936 417 Barrientos Ortufio, Gen. Rene, 99 do, 874 Bahdankevich, Stanislau, 82 Banda, Alhaji Asuma, 359 Barrio Terraza, Francisco, 607 'Ayta, Mahmud al-Ma, 487 Bahdon Farah, Gen. Moumin, Banda, Azwell, 1040 Barrionuevo, Jose, 853 Ayyash, Yahya, 461 261 Banda, Dingiswayo, 1040 Barrios, Dr. Gonzalo, 1014 Azahari, A.M.N., 121 Baholo, Selometsi, 538 Banda, Dr. H. Kamuzu, 571 Barrow, Dean, 90 Azam, Golam, 74 Bahonar, Hojatolislam Banda, Mike, 966 Barrow, Errol Walton, 77 Azam, Maulana Tariq, 704 Mohammad Javad, 430 Banda, Unandi, 573 Barrow, Dame Ruth Nita, 77 Azarov, Nikolai, 954 Bahoua, Alhassane, 95 Bandaranaike, Anura, 865 Barshchevsky, Leanid, 83 Azcona del Hoyo, Jose , Baichoo, Anil Kumar, 601 Bandaranaike, Sirimavo R.D., Bartlet, Edmund (Ed), 472 396 Baigeldie, Omirbek, 492 861 Bartomeu Cassany, Jaume, 25 Azevedo, Adm. Jose Baptista Bailhache, Sir Philip M., 968 Bandaranaike, S.W.R.D., 862 Bartoncik, Josef, 252 Pinheiro de, 748 Baing, Andrew, 716 Bandeira de Concei.;:iio, AIda, 794 Bartoszcze, Roman, 745 Azevedo Soares, Eduardo de, Bains, Hardial, 158 Bandou, Angele, 222 Barua, Dilip, 75 751 Baitha, Mahendra, 416 Bandres, Juan Maria, 856 Barzani, Adham, 443 Azhari, Gen. Gholam Reza, 429 Baja, Dr. Ferenc, 403 Bane, Abdou, 805 Barzani, 'Idris, 442 Azhari, Isma'i1 al-, 869 Bajeux, Jean-Claude, 393 Bang Le, 1022 Barzani, Massud, 441 Azikiwe, Dr. Nnamdi, 683 Bajpai, Ishwari, 313 Bangarappa, S., 419 Barzani, Mullah Mustafa al-, 437 Azimov, Yakhyo, 898 Bakardhov, Georgi, 128 Bangui, Sylvestre, 167 Barzani, Nashirwan, 442 Aziz, Sartaj, 702 Bakary, Djibo, 676 Bangura, Ahmed Morie, 814 Basavapunnaiah, M., 419 Aziz, Sheikh Othman' Abd al-, Bakary, Issa Tchiroma, 149 Bangura, Thaimu, 814 Basescu, Traian, 761 442 Baker, Atef Abu, 1055 Banham Silpa-Archa, 910 Bashford, Mike, 354 Aziz Nik Mat, Datuk Haji Nik Baker, James A., III, 987 Banias, Yiannis, 365 Bashir Abdi, 309 Abdul,579 Bakht, Sikander, 416 Bani-Sadr, Abol Hasan, 430 Bashir, Lt. Gen. 'Umar Hassan Azizov, Eldar, 65 Bakhtiar, Dr. Shahpur, 429 Bankanwabo, Ignace, 139 Ahmad al-, 869 Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah ibni AI- Bakit, Abdelkader Yassine, 174 Bankowski, Tomasz, 745 Basnet, R.B., 98 Marhum, Paduka Seri Sultan, Bakkush, 'Abd aI-Hamid al-, 548 Banks, Philip A.Z., 543 Basri, Driss, 624 575 Bakoungo Lioko, Gen. Mahele, Banks, Victor, 969 Basri, Mohamed, 626 Aznar Lopez, Jose Maria, 851 209 Banlaki, Gyorgy, 405 Bassene, Marcel, 803 Azofeifa, Isaac Felipe, 225 Bakoyiannis, Dora, 364 Banna, Idris al- , 873 Bastesen, Steinar, 692 Azziz, Mohamed 'Abd al-, 630 Bakr, Ahmad Hasan al-, 436 Banna, Sabry Khalil al-, 1048 Basu, Jyoti, 419 Azzouna,Jalloud,928 Bakr, Yasin Abu, 924 Banneljee, Mammata, 417 Batalla, Dr. , 996 Bakr, Yusuf Abu, 487 Banneljee,Pank~,417 Batarevskis, 0legs, 527 Ba, Mamadou Boye, 380 Bakri, Bahaddin, 282 Banotti, Mary, 446 Batbayar, Bat-Erdeniyn, 621 Baali, Abdallah, 24 Balaam, Facho, 174 Bansubiyeko, Mames, 139 Batenburg, Martin, 656 Baasanjav, T., 621 Balaguer Cabrera, Jose Ramon, Banzer Suarez, Gen. (Ret.) Hugo, Batheas-Mollomb, Stanislas, 221 Baba, Ahmed Mokhtar Sidi, 595 239 99 Bathily, Dr. Abdoulaye, 804 Babangida, Maj. Gen. Ibrahim, Balaguer Ricardo, Dr. Joaquin, Bao Dai, 1017 Bathily, Mbaye, 804 684 268 Bappoo, Sheila, 601 Batiashvili, Irakli, 346 Babibangi, Christian, 214 Balala, Sheikh Khalid Salim Baptista, Marcelino, 384 Batista, Fulgencio, 237 Babic, Milomir, 1034 Ahmed,496 Baptiste, Leonard (Pappy), 267 BatIiner, Magda, 554 Babichev, Vladimir, 770 Balanandan, E., 419 Baptiste, Michael, 368 Batlle, Jose Luis, 996 Babikian, Khatchig, 536 Balasingham, Anton S., 867 Baquerizo, Patricio, 277 Batlle Ibanez, Jorge, 998 Babiuc, Victor, 761 Balazs, Artur, 743 Baquiax Gomez, Rolando, 375 Batmonh,Jambyn, 619 Baboolal, Linda, 924 Balcerowicz, Leszek, 744 Baraibar, Carlos, 999 Bator, SUkhe, 619 Baburin, Sergei, 771 Balconi Turcios, Gen. Julio, 372 Barak, Ehud, 457 Battek, Rudolph, 253 Baburyan, Karen, 63 Balde, Aboubacar, 384 Barancira, Cyrille, 139 Bat-Uiil, Erdeniyn, 621 Baca Carbo, Raul, 275 Balde, Djibril, 384 Baranek, Rudolf, 254 Baude, Frank, 888 Baccouche, Hedi, 925 Balde, Joaquim, 384 Barankevich, Anatol, 81 Baudis, Dominique, 325 Bachar, Alarit, 175 Baldzens, Egils, 527 Baras, Jean-Pol, 86 Baudouin, King, 84 Bachmann, Kurt, 354 Balestra, Gian Nicola Filippi, 793 Barayagwiza, Jean-Bosco, 780 Bauer, Martin, 271 Bachrari, Mahmoud Hussein, 435 Baleta, Abdi, 14 Barba Caballero, Jose, 727 Bauer Paiz, Alfonso, 376 Bacun, Dubravka, 236 Balewa, Sir Abubaker T., 683 Barbara, Agatha, 589 Bausch, Fran.;:ois, 560 Bada Abbas, Maldoum, 170 Balgansiiren, Yadamin, 621 Barbosa, Rafael, 382 Bautista, J.V., 735 Badal, Prakash Singh, 416 Balgimbayev, Nurlan, 489 Barbosa, Vivaldo, 119 Bautista, Jose Fernando, 198 Badalyan, Sergey, 50 Balic, Numan, 1034 Barco Vargas, Virgilio, 196 Bavadra, Dr. Timoci, 311 Bader, Juan Carlos, 722 Balladur, Edouard, 320 Bardi, Jamal aI-Din, 22 Bayar, Celal, 931 Badi, Benba Ould Sidi, 596 Baloyra, Enrique, 240 Barghuthi, Bashir al-, 1053 Bayarsiiren, Tserengiyn, 621 Badia BatalIa, Francesc, 24 Balsemiio, Dr. Francisco Pinto, Barigye, John, 944 Bayati, Dr. Hamid, 442 Badji, Sidi, 806 748 BarilIas, Alfonzo Alonzo, 375 Bayenet, Maurice, 86 Badjie, Kalaji, 341 Baltazar Hounganera, 214 Barillas, Danilo, 375 Baykal, Deniz, 936 Badr, Iman Muhammad al-, 1023 Baltisser, Martin, 892 Barkashov, Aleksandr, 774 Baylet, Jean-Michel, 324 Badran, Mudar, 483 Baltodano, Dr. Guilio, 674 Bamala, Suljit Singh, 411 Baylosis, Rafael, 736 Bagabandi, Natsaqiin, 619 Baltodano, Monica, 673 Bames, Burton, 38 Bayrou, Fran.;:ois, 326 Bagapsh,Sergey, 343 Baluch, Tassadaq Hussain, 703 Bara Sola, Ladislau, 25 Bayunga, J.D., 546 Bagaza Col. Jean-Baptiste, 136 Balzan, Saviour, 590 Barot, Milan, 252 Baz, Dawoud, 534 Bagenda, Prince Mahinja, 906 Bamaca Velasquez, Efraine, 373 Barque, Moussa, 917 Baza, Paris Raul, 634 Baggio, Cardinal Sebastiano, Bamana, Younoussa, 331 Barragan Cabrera, Jose Miguel, Bazarbayev, Ch., 520 1008 Bamba, Youssoufou, 232 856 Bazargan, Dr. Mehdi, 429 Baghdasarian, Seiran, 50 Bambu, Angele, 218 Barraka, Aboubakar Adzalo, 174 Bazin, Marc Louis, 391 Baghdasaryan, A., 50 Bamburaca, Jovan, 235 Barrantes Lingan, Dr. Alfonso, Bazoum, Mohammed, 679 Bagratian, Hrand, 48 Banana, Rev. Canaan S., 1042 724 Bazyluk, Oleksandr, 953 Bah, Hamat, 341 Banatwala, G.M., 420 Barre, Raymond, 319 Beache, Vincent Ian, 787 INDEX 1253 INDEX

Beade Toiria, Jeremie, 174 Bendjedid, Col. Chadli, 16 Bezenjo, Bizen, 703 Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev, Beassoumal, Nadjita, 173 Bendounga, Joseph, 166 Bezhani, Theodori, 13 King, 649 Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard, Benedetti, Dr. Alvaro, 198 Bhaggan, Hulsie, 924 Birindwa, Faustin, 208 Queen, 653, 658, 659 Benedict, Lawrence Neal, 162 Bhandari, Nar Babadur, 420 Blrkavs, Valdis, 524 Beauchard, Patrick, 394 Benegas, Jose Maria, 856 Bhandari, Sundersingh, 416 Biro, Zoltan, 404 Beauvois, Pierre, 87 Benes, Eduard, 249, 820 Bhashani, Abu Nasser Khan, Bisdorff, Aloyse, 560 Beavogui, Lansana, 377 Bengoa, Vicente, 270 75 Bishara, Ahmad, 516 Beazley, Kim, 52 Benhamouda, Boualem, 19 Bhashani, Maulana Abdul Hamid Bishop, Maurice, 367 Bechard, Fabien, 159 Benitez, Luis, 729 Khan, 75 Bisky, Lothar, 353 Becker, Raymond, 560 Benitez Florentin, Juan Manuel, Bhat, Bashir Ahmad, 417 Bismarck, Otto von, 348 Beckett, Margaret, 960 721 Bhat, Ghulam Mohammad, 707 Bissainthe, Gerard, 394 Becquer, Luis, 376 Benjellaime, Ahmed, 627 Bhattacharya, Pankaj, 75 Bissielo, Anac1et, 335 Bedoya Reyes, Dr. Luis, 724 Benkirane, Abdelillah, 627 Bhattarai, Prasad, 650 Bisso, Mamadou, 175 Bedregal, Guillermo, 102 Bennahmias, Jean-Luc, 324 Bhatterai, Baburam, 652 Bista, Kirti Nidhi, 649 Bedzigui, Celestin, 151 Bennet, Hyacinth, 472 Bheenick, Rundheersing, 600 Biswas, Abdur Rahman, 70 Beebeejaun, Dr. Ahmed Rashid, Bennis, Nora, 449 Bhindranwale, Jarnail Singh, 411 Bitar, Emile, 535 599 Benoit, Franyois, 391 Bhuiyan, Abdul Mannan, 74 Bitar Chacra, Sergio, 179 Beeman, Josiah Horton, 667, 791 Benoit, Victor, 393 Bhuiyan, Khalequzzaman, 75 Bitat, Rabah, 16 Beerli, Christine, 892 Benomar, Noureddine, 627 , King, 908 Bittar, Jaco, 120 Beg, Gen. (Ret.) Mirza Aslam, Bens, Edgars, 527 Bhutto, Begum Nusrat, 702 Bittaye, Musa, 340 704 Bensaid, Mohamed, 626 Bhutto, Benazir, 699 Biwott, Nicholas Kilprono, 494 Begaliyev, S., 520 Bensalah, Abdelkader, 19 Bhutto, Ghinwa, 702 Biya, Paul, 147 Begin, Ze'ev Benjamin, 456 Ben Salah, Ahmed, 928 Bhutto, Murtaza, 699 Bizimana, Jean-Pierre, 780 Begin, Menachem, 450 Bentoera, Raymond, 661 Bhutto, Shahnawaz, 699 Bizimungu, Pasteur, 776 Begovic, Zejnel, 563 Bentouba, Keita, 380 Bhutto, Zulfikar Ali, 698 Bizimutima, Franyois, 780 Behanzin, Theophile Paoleti, 95 Bentsen, Lloyd M., Jr., 983 Biamba, Lt. Jean Bertrand, 167 Bizjak, Ivan, 827 Beheshti, Ayatollah Mohammad Beqiri, Idajet, 13 , Gerardo, 466 Bizole, Dieudonne, 151 Hossein, 430 Berberoglu, Ahmet Mithat, 246 Biaudet, Eva, 317 Bjelke-Petersen, Sir Johannes, 54 Behilia, Chin, 661 Berca, Mihai, 762 Bibarsov, Mukkadas, 774 Bjorgvinsson, Tomas, 408 Behnke, Kim, 257 Berceanu, Radu, 761 Bicakcic, Edhem, 105 Black, Y ondo Mandengue, 151 Beiba, Mahfoud Ali, 629 Beregovoy, Pierre, 320 Bichara, Idriss Agar, 175 Blackburn, Jose, 198 Beier, Walter, 61 Bereket Habte Selassie, 296 Bickauskas, Egidijus, 557 Blackford, Peggy, 385 Beilin, Yossi, 457 Berenger, Paul Raymond, 598 Bico, Safet, III Blackman, Dr. Courtney N., 79 Beiras, Xose Manuel, 859 Berenson, Lori Helene, 730 Bidart, Philippe, 327 Blades, Ruben, 712 Bejazil, Mubdil, 564 Berezovskii, Boris, 772 Bidegain, Dr. Oscar, 45 Blaikie, Bill, 158 Beji, Mounir, 928 Berger, Oscar, 373 Biedermann, Josef, 554 Blair, Tony, 958 Bekes, Peter, 829 Berges, Pedro, 270 Biedh, 'Ali Salim al-, 1024 Blaize, Herbert Augustus, 367 Bekesi, Laszlo, 401 Berhane Gebre-Chirstos, 310 Biehl del Rios, John, 181 Galdos, Hugo, 729 Bekmuhammedov, Uktam, 1003 Berisha, Dr. Sali, 9 , Czeslaw, 743 Blanco Peftalver, Pedro Luis, Belafi, Antal, 404 Berlinguer, Enrico, 463 Bielecki, Jan Krzysztof, 740 1014 Belamchi, Ahmed Yaken, 627 Berlinski, Leonard, 659 Bieleu, Victorin Hameni, 151 Blandiana, Ana, 760 Belaunde Terry, Fernando, 723 Berlouis, Col. Ogilvy Yvon, 807 Bieling, Peter, 258 Blathley, Chris, 158 Belazov, Uladzimir, 83 Berlusconi, Silvio, 464 Bierman, M., 657 Blattmann Bauer, Rene, 100 , Yury, 83 Berman, Yi~hak,458 Bierut, Boleslaw, 738 Blay, Freddie, 359 Belgrave, Sir Charles, 68 Bermudez, Gerardo, 199 Biesheuvel, Barend W., 654 Bleher, Sahib Mustaqim, 965 Belhadj, Ali, 22 Bermudez Varela, Enrique, 674 Bigliardo, Prof. Roberto, 469 Blinken, Alan John, 88 Beliveau, Jean-Marc, 159 Bernal, Richard Leighton, 473 Bignasca, Giuliano, 893 Blit, Victor, 457 Beliz, Gustavo, 44 Bernal Pereira, Maj. Gen. Waldo, Bignone, Gen. Reynaldo Benito Blocher, Christoph, 892 Belizaire, Dejean, 394 100 Antonio, 40 Blokker, K., 657 Belkebir, Abdessamad, 626 Bernander, John, 692 Bijukchhe ("Rohit"), Narayan Blomme, Linda, 87 Bell, Eileen, 978 Bernardin, Renaud, 393 Man, 652 Blot, Gerard, 394 Belle, Daniel J., 809 Bernik, Joze, 828 Bikele Ekami, Gaston, 151 Blum, Leon, 323 Belle, Dr. George, 78 Berns, Alphonse, 561 Bikinkita, Col. Philippe, 220 Bo-Boliko Lok'onga, Andre, 213 Belmont, Joseph, 809 Beron, Petur, 126 , Steven, 842 Bo-Boliko Lokonga, 207 Belmont, Ricardo, 728 Berov, Lyuben Borisov, 124 Bikomagu, Col. Jean, 136 Bo Kyaw Nyunt, 640 , Sergei, 770 Berri, Nabi, 531 Bikomo Nanguande, Santos Bo Mya, Gen., 638 Bemba, Sylvain, 221 Berrios Martinez, Ruen, 992 Pascual, 293 Boahen, Albert Abu, 359 Bembe Isinyonyi, Anzuluni, 213 Berrocal Soto, Fernando, 227 Bilal, Martins, 634 Boateng, Agyenim, 359 Bember, Antonio Bento, 32 Berthe, Abdul Wahab, 587 Bilgit, Kemal, 936 Boateng, Rev. Kwaku, 360 Ben Aicha, Ahmed, 22 Bertinotti, Fausto, 468 Bildt, Carl, 885 Boban, Mate, 106 Ben Ali, Gen. Zine EI-Abidine, Be§e§ler, Aytay, 248 Bilitik, Ernest Koumbin, 152 Bobelis, Kazys, 557 925 Beslagic, Selim, III BiIlah, Duli Pengiran Muda al- Boboyev, Mukhtor, 901 Ben Bella, Ahmed, 16 Best, Lloyd, 923 Muhtadee, 121 Bode, Ridvan, 13 Ben Dhia, Abdelaziz, 927 Betancourt, Reynaldo, 240 Binaisa, Godfrey Lukongwa, 943 Bodenlos, Vaviinec, 253 Ben-Elissar, Eliahu, 459 Betancourt, Romulo, 1012 Binizi, Essogo Juwe, 918 Bodian, Ansoumana Abba, 806 Ben-Gurion, David, 450 Betancourt de Liska, Regina, 198 Binladin, Usama, 799 Bodine, Barbara K., 1028 Ben Jaafar, Mustafa, 927 Betancur Cuartas, Dr. Belisario, Bio, Capt. Julius Maada, 811 Boga, Emile, 230 Ben Khedda, Benyoussef, 21 196 Biondini, Alejandro, 45 Bogan, Sir Nagora Y., 719 Ben Yahia, Habib, 927 Betou, Aime, 215 Birch, Bill, 663 Boganda, Barthelemy, 163 Benach, Ernest, 859 Betow, Charles Oma, 150 Bird, Ivor, 37 Boggs, Corinne Claiborne, 1011 Benaissa, Mohamed, 628 Beyene Petros, 305 Bird, Lester Bryant, 36 Bogicevic, Bogic, III Bencherif, Rabah, 21 Beyers, Andries, 849 Bird, Vere C., Jr., 36 Bogran,Edmond,398 Bendeck, Will, 289 Bezaka, Alexis, 569 Bird, Vere C., Sr., 36 Bohin, Augustin Bohin, 151 INDEX 1254 INDEX

B6hlen, Avis, T., 130 Bosselli, Enrico, 467 Brankov, Dimitur, 129 Budathoki, R.K., 98 Bohmu Aung, 640 Bossi, Sen. Umberto, 465 Branquinho, Jose Pereira, 635 Budding, Rev. D.J., 656 Bohn, Dr. Jiirgen, 352 Boston, Johnson, 267 Branzan, Eugen, 762 Budisa, DraZen, 235 Boillod, Philippe, 893 Bostwick, John H., 66 Brathwaite, Nicholas A., 367 Buenano Cabrera, Ernesto, 276 Boisadam, Phillipe, 331 Boswell, Sen. Ron, 55 Bratianu, Ion, 760 Bueso Arias, Jorge, 398 Boisson, Jacques Louis, 619 Bosworth, Steven W., 513 Bratteli, Trygve, 689 Buffett, David Ernest, 58 Bojang, Dr. Lamin, 341 Botchwey, Dr. Kwesi, 357 Bravo, Douglas, 1015 Bufi, YIIi, 10 Bojang, Momdou, 340 Botero Zea, Fernando, 196 Bravo, Mario Alfonso, 376 Bugaj, Ryszard, 745 Bojars, Juris, 527 Botha, Pieter Willem, 842 Bravo de Laguna, Jose Miguel, Bugar, Bela, 824 B0jer, J0rgen, 259 Botha, RoelofF. ("Pik"), 842 855 Bugera, Deogratias, 212 Bokan, Yuri, 773 Botoucharova, Dr. Snejana Braz, Felix, 560 Bugti, Akbar Khan, 704 Bokassa, Col. Jean-Bedel, 163 Damainova, 129 Brazauskas, Algirdas Mykolas, Buha, Aleksa, 110 Bokessa, Anacieto, 294 Botsio, Kojo, 359 554 Buhari, Maj. Gen. Mohanunadu, Bokilo, , 220 Bouabid, Maati, 623 Breathnach, Lucelita, 979 684 Bokoko Itogi, Bwalalele, 294 Bouachrine, Said, 627 Brede, Tchapka, 166 Buhlmann, Cecile, 892 Bokros, Lajos, 401 Bouakir, Samir, 20 Breeze, Charles, 545 Buick, Adam, 966 Bolanos Alpizar, Gerardo, 225 Bouba, Maigari Bello, 147 Breindahl, Per, 258 Bujak, Zbigniew, 742 Bolaiios Gayer, Enrique, 668 Boubacar, Fofana Ladji, 231 Breitenstein, Fredrik Wilhelm, Bujon de L'Estang, Fran~ois, 328 Boldyrev, Yuri, 770 Bouchar, Oumar, 174 318 Bukhvostau, Alyaksandr, 83 Boley (Boli), Dr. George E. Bouchard, Lucien, 154 Bremmer, Cees, 656 Bula Nyati, Mandungu, 209 Siagbe, 543 Boucher, Carlson B., 79 Brena Pantoja, Sen. Rolando, Bulakau, Dzmitry, 82 Bolger, James (Jim) G., 662 Boudiaf, Mohamed, 16 729 Bulane, Dr. Eunice M., 541 Bolkestein, Frits, 656 Boudria, Don, 158 Brenes, H.L. Camilo, 712 Bulatovic, Momir, 1029 Bollini, Marino, 792 Bouhadef, Mustapha, 20 Bresis, Vilnis Edvins, 524 Bulesaniboto, Vital, 1006 Bolona Bohr, Carlos, 727 Boukamba-Yangouma, Jean- Brewley, Walwyn, 970 Bulgakov, Anatoly, 520 Bolongo, Gen. Likulia, 209 Michel,220 Brezhnev, Leonid I., 765 Bulganin, Nikolai A., 765 Boly, Moussa, 133 Boukanga, Auguste, 166 Brial, Victor, 333 Bull, William, 547 Bondarenko, Oleksandr, 953 Boukar, Dr. Mai Manga, 679 Briguglio, Lino, 590 Bultot, Martine, 326 Bonde, Jens-Peter, 258 Boukhalafa, Mouley, 20 Brill, Kenneth C., 246 Bundu, Dr. Abbas, 814 Bondevik, Kjell Magne, 689 Boukrouh, Nouredine, 17 Brinkman, Elco, 654 Bune, Poseci W., 314 Bonfun, Joao do Sacramento, 795 Boula, Rhissa ag, 678 Briones, Alejandro, 735 Bur, Dominique, 333 Bongho-Nouarra, Maurice- Boulahia, Ismail, 927 Brizan, George, 366 Burgos, Dr. Jer6nimo lrala, 722 Stephane, 217 Boulaleh Barre, Ahmed, 261 Brizola, Leonel da M., 119 Burke, Ray, 447 Bongo, EI Hadj Omar, 333 Boulekone, Vincent, 1007 Broderick, Percival, 472 Burnham, Linden Forbes Bonilla, Alexander, 226 Boulkheir, Masssoud Ould, 596 Brooke, Peter, 975 Sampson, 386 Bonin, Dr. Jose, 722 Boulle, J., 602 Brou, Emile, 231 Burnham, Viola, 388 Bonior, David E., 989 Boulle, Phillipe, 809 Brouillard, Jean-Fran~ois, 86 Bums, R. Nicholas, 366 Boo, David Dieudonne, 152 Boumaza, Bashir, 23 Brouwer-Korf, Annie, 655 Burro, Dr. Jose, 722 Boodhoo, Harish, 602 Boumedienne, Col. Houari, 16 Brower, I., 656 Bursik, Martin, 253 Boolell, Dr. Arvin, 600 Na Champassak, Browne, Henry, 783 Burt, Martin, 721 Boolell, Sir Satcam, 599 Prince, 521 Bruchner, Otto, 61 Burton, Eric, 38 Boothroyd, Betty, 967 Boundoukou-Latha, Paul, 338 Briiderle, Rainer, 352 Buscayno, Bernabe, 735 Bora, Atul, 419 Boungnang Volachit, 523 Brugger, Dr. Siegfried, 469 Buschmann, Sergio, 180 Borbely, Dr. Endres, 404 Bounkoulou, Benjamin, 221 Brumskine, Charles, 547 Bush, George H.W., 981 Bordaberry Arocena, Juan Maria, Bourdes-Ogouliguende, Jules, Brundtland, Gro Harlem, 689 Bushati, Liljana, 15 996 336 Brunhart, Hans, 552 Bushnell, Prudence, 500 Bordallo, Ricardo J., 994 Bourgeaud, Gilbert, 201 Brunings, Gerard, 879 Bushra Hussein, 308 Bordina, Mariano Janeiro, 635 Bourguiba, Habib, 925 Brunner, Christiane, 890 Busia, Kofi, 356 Bordon, Jose Octavio, 40 Bourhane, Nourdine, 201 Brunner, Manfred, 354 Buskevicius, Stanislovas, 557 Bordon, Willer, 467 Bourke, Martin, 973 Brunswijk, Ronnie, 877 Busquin, Philippe, 86 Borer, Roland, 892 Bourne, Edgar, 78 Bruschi, Domenico, 792 Bussi, Gen. (Ret.) Antonio Borg Olivier, Dr. Giorgio, 589 Bouslimani, Sheikh Mohamed, 20 Brusquetti, Maria , 721 Domingo,44 Borge, Tomas, 673 Bouteflika, Abdelaziz, 18 Bruton, John, 444 Busson, Felix, 327 Borgo Bustamante, Enrique, 285 Bouterse, Lt. Col. Desi, 877 Brutus, Duly, 394 Bustamante, Sir Alexander, Boriis, Inger, 257 Boutros-Ghali, Boutros, 281 Bryan, Adelbert, 993 471 Borja, Jesus C., 994 Bouvin, John, 887 Brynn, Edward, 361 Bustamante, Jose Luis, 723 Borja Cevallos, Dr. Rodrigo, 272 Bouzar, Abdelkader, 21 Bryntsalov, Vladimir, 774 Bustamante, Kleber Gia, 277 Borna, Bertyin, 94 Bover i Nicolau, Catalina, 858 Bu Giron, Efrain, 396 Bustamente y Bustemante, Boro, Thaneswar, 419 Bowen, Gregory, 368 Buallay, Jassim Muhammad, 70 Alfonso, 725 Boroczs, Istvan, 404 Bowen, Gen. Hezekiah, 542 Bubacar Djal6, Alhaje, 384 Butadroka, Sakeasi Bakewa, 313 Boross, Peter, 400 Boyd, Aquilino E., 713 Bubel, Leszek, 745 Butele, Anthony, 946 Borova, Xhemal, 14 Boyer, Eric, 330 Bubulu-Koi Bulonda, Antoine, Buthelezi, Chief Mangosuthu Borovoi, Konstantin, 772 Boyner, Cern, 936 215 (Gatsha), 843 Borowski, Marek, 745 Bozanga, Simon N., 163 Bucak, Sedat, 934 Butler, Arlington Griffith, 67 Borra, Edmond, 806 Bozhegu, Nasi, 14 Bucaram Elmhalim, Assad, 272 Buttiglione, Rocco, 468 Borrego Estrada, Genaro, 604 Bozize, Brig. Gen. Fran~ois, 167 Bucaram Ortiz, Abdala, 272 Buxhovi, lsuf, 1034 Borsak, Robert, 55 Bozlak, Murat, 936 Bucaram Ortiz, Adolfo, 275 Buyoya, Maj. Pierre, 135 Borst-Eilers, Els, 656 Bozovic, Radoman, 1035 Bucaram Saxida, Dr. Averroes, Buzduhan, Yuriy,953 Borten, Per, 689 Bozovic, Srdja, 1028 273 Buzek, Jerzy, 738 Bosch Gavino, Juan, 268 Bradford, Sue, 666 Blichel, Markus, 552 Buzkova, , 252 Bosic, Boro, 105 Brahimi, Abdelhamid, 16 Buchel, Thomas, 552 Byambasuren, Dashiyn, 620 Bosnic, Hasan, 236 Brandt, David, 972 Buchi Buc, Heman, 178 Byer, Richard, 78 Bossano, Joe, 971 Brandt, Willy, 348 Bucyana, Martin, 777 Bystricky, Lubor, 824 INDEX 1255 INDEX

Cabaj, Tibor, 823 Camusso Rojas, Luis, 727 Castello , Marshall Chaffii, Djaffar, 435 Caballero Velasquez, Juan Canada Castillo, Pedro, 859 Humberto de A., 116 Chaiyos Sasomsap, 912 Carlos, 730 Canak, Nenad, 1034 Castillo, Heberto, 608 Chakalisa, Martin, 115 Cabanillas, Mercedes, 727 Candia, Gustavo, 722 Castillo, Marino Vinicio Chakawodza, Austin, 1047 Cabral, Alexandre Bucanil, 384 Canelas-Galatoire, Antonio, 102 ("Vincho"),269 Chakuamba Phiri, Stephen Cabral, Alfredo Lopes, 385 Canese, Ricardo, 722 Castillo Armas, Col. Carlos, 370 Gwandanguluwe, 571 Cabral, Amilcar, 382 Canessa, Roberto, 1000 Castillo Corado, Luis Alfredo, Chakumbuka, Chama, 1041 Cabral, Luis de Almeida, 381 Canjuga, Zdravko, 234 374 Chalabi, Ahmad, 441 Cabral, Dr. Vasco, 382 Cano, Alfonso, 200 Castillo Lara, Cardinal Rosalio Chalerm Yoobamrung, 912 Cabredo de Castillo, Dr. Maria, CantU Rosas, Carlos, 608 Jose, 1008 Cham, Mamadou Cadi, 341 729 Capanna, Mario, 468 Castillo Peraza, Carlos, 607 Chamberlin, Wendy Jean, 524 Cabrera, Bernardo, 858 Capciel, Delfina Francisco, 32 Castro, Gabriel, 855 Chambers, George Michael, 922 Cabrera Hidalgo, Alfonso, 374 Capiberibe, Joao, 119 Castro, Ignacio, 240 Chamblain, Louis Judel, 394 Cacciavillan, Most Rev. Capurro, Juan Carlos, 45 Castro, Isabel, 751 Chamkani, Haji Mohanunad, 4 Agostino, 1011 Caputo, Dante, 391 Castro Lavarello, Dr. Angel, 729 Chamling, Pawan Kumar, 420 Caceres Val diva, Eduardo, 728 Caraballo, Franciso, 199 Castro Patino, Ivan, 275 , Maj. Gen., Caceras Velazquez, Luis, 729 Carabbio, Werner, 892 Castro Quiii6nez de Camparini, 909 Caceres Velasquez, Pedro, 729 <;aralan, Ihsan, 937 Arabella Elizabeth, 373 Chanunari, Khemais, 927 Caceres Velasquez, Roger, 729 Caramitru, Ion, 760 Castro Ruz, Dr. Fidel, 237 Chamorro, Cristiana, 670 Cadet, Lidio, 269 Carazo Odio, Rodrigo, 225 Castro Ruz, Gen. Raul, 237 Chamorro, Violeta Barrios de, Cadonic-Spelic, Vida, 828 Cardenas, Jacinto A., 713 Cat Vidal, Carlos Alfredo, 998 668 Caetano, Marcello, 747 Cardenas Conde, Victor Hugo, 99 Catarama, Viorel, 760 Chamoun, Camille, 529 Cafiero, Antonio, 40 Cardenas Jimenez, Alberto, 607 , Robert Milton, 786 Chamoun, Dany, 534 <;aglayangil, ihsan Sabri, 931 Cardenas Solorzano, Catoira, Ricardo, 104 Chamoun, Dory, 534 Cahill, Alejandro, 44 Cuauhtemoc, 604 Catroga, Eduardo, 749 Chan, Anson, 189 Caine, Dr. Augustus, 546 Cardoso, Domingos, 635 Cavaco Silva, Anibal, 747 Chan, Heng-Chee, 820 Cakanauto, Ratu Tu'akitau, 313 Cardoso, Fernando Henrique, 115 Cavallo, Domingo, 44 Chan, Sir Julius, 714 Caldera, Juan Jose, 1014 Cardoso, Jose Pedro, 999 Cayoja Riart, Gen. Humberto, Chan Choong Tak, Tan Sri Dato', Caldera Rodriguez, Dr. Rafael, Cardozo, Hilarion, 10 14 100 579 1011 Cardozo, Ruth, 118 Cayota, Mario, 999 Chan Hong Nam, Datuk Dr. Calderon, Lawrence, 785 Carey, Donal, 447 Ceau§escu, Elena, 757 George, 579 Calderon de Castro, Cecilia, 275 Carias Andino, Tiburcio, 396 Ceau§escu, Nicolae, 756 Chan Si, 142 Calderon Fournier, Rafael A., 223 Carl XVI Gustaf, King, 884 Cecil, Charles 0., 682 Chan Tet On, 580 Calderon Hinojosa, Felipe, 607 Carlisle, James B., 36 Cedras, Raoul, 391 Chance, Leo, 661 Calderon Sol, Armando, 285 Carlot Korman, Maxime, 1005 <;eka, Neritan, 12 Chand, Lokendra Bahadur, 649 Calero Porto Carrero, Adolfo, Carlsson, Betty Frydensbjerg, <;ekani, Fatmir, 14 Chand, Lt. Gen. Prem, 1043 674 258 <;elem, Huseyin, 938 Chandra, Naresh, 422 Calfa, Marian, 250, 821 Carlsson, Ingvar, 884 Celeste, Richard Frank, 422 Chandra, V. Kishore, 420 Callaghan, James, 959 Carmona, Marshal Antonio, 747 Celestino, Celso, 162 Chang Ch'un-ch'iao, 182 Callejas Romero, Rafael CarnogurskY,Jan, 824 Celi, Ramiro, 277 Chang Hsiao-yen (John Chang), Leonardo, 396 Carol II, King, 762 Celli, Humberto, 1014 193 Callejas RUa, Humberto Javier, Carpio Nicolle, Jorge, 371 Celmins, Juris, 526 Chang Myon, 508 199 Carreno, Carlos, 180 Ceman, Mirsad, 110 Chang Ts'an-hung, 194 Calo, Georges, 1007 Carrero Blanco, Luis, 852 Cenac, Winston, 784 Changhim, Dorothy, 809 Calovski, Narte, 565 Carrillo Solares, Santiago, 857 Cepaitis, Virgilius, 557 Chanturia, Georgi, 342 Calvi, Roberto, 1009 Carstens, Dr. Karl, 348 Cepanis, Alfreds, 526 Chao Tzu-, 182 Calvo Ortega, Rafael, 857 Carter, Jimmy, 983 Cepeda, Hugo, 179 Chaolane, Phoka, 540 Calvo Sotelo y Bustelo, Carter, Maxwell, 547 Cepeda Vargas, Manuel, 198 Chaouch, Ali, 927 Leopoldo, 852 Caruana, Peter, 972 Cepoi, Aurel, 616 Chaovalit Yongchaiyut, Camacho, Daniel, 226 Carvalho, Evaristo do Espirito Cerezo Arevalo, Marco Vinicio, Gen.(Ret.),908 Camacho Solis, Victor Manuel, Santo, 794 371 Charan, Shili, 313 607 Carvalho, Maj. Otelo Saraiva de, Cernlik, L'udovit, 825 Chardie Bouni, Omar, 262 Camara, Hassan Musa, 341 748 Cernik, OlOOch, 249 Charest, Jean J., 158 Camara, Col. Iafai, 382 Carvalho, Virgilio, 795 Cernovodeanu, Dan, 762 Charlemagne, Manno, 394 Camara, Mahawa Bangoura, 381 Carvalhas, Carlos, 751 Cerny, Jan, 252 Charles, Carson, 924 Camara, Oumar, 379 Carver, Lord, 1043 Cerpa Cartolini, Nestor, 730 Charles, Claris, 368 Camara, Sheikh Saad Bouh, 596 Casabianca, Milciades Rafael, Cerqueda Gispert, Antoni, 26 Charles, Dame Mary Eugenia, Camara, Siriki Aboubacar, 229 722 Cerro, Francisco, 43 265 Camargo, Alfonso, 119 Casaroli, Cardinal Agostino, Certan, Simion, 616 Charles, Pearnel, 472 Camelia-Romer, Suzy, 661 1008 Cervan, Silvio, 751 Charles, Pierre, 267 Campa Huergo, Concepcion, 239 Casas Regueriro, Gen. Julio, 240 Cerveni, Nicolae, 762 Charles, Vanoulst Jno, 267 Campbell, Sen. Ben Nighthorse, Casco Arias, Dr. Luis Guillermo, Cesar, Ivan, 234 Charles Philip Arthur George, 984 712 Cesar Aguirre, Alfredo, 669 Prince, 958 Campbell, Colin, 965 Casella, Juan Manuel, 43 Cesare, Carlos Manuel Martins Charlotte, Grand Duchess, 558 Campbell, Graeme, 55 Casey, Gerard, 449 do Vale, 752 Charpentier, Jean-Pierre, 332 Campbell, John H.F., 449 Castaiieda, Jorge, 607 <;etin, Hikmet, 932 Chatah, Mohamad Bahaa, 536 Campbell, Kim, 153 Castaneda Cornejo, Dr. Ricardo <;etin, Vural, 248 Chatchai Choonhavan, Maj. Gen., Campbell, Parnel, 787 G., 290 Cevaer, Jean-Pierre, 327 909 Campeanu, Radu, 760 Castejon, Mario, 375 Cevers, Ziedonis, 524 Chathawat Muttamara, 912 Campillos Martinez, Manuel, 859 Castellano, Pablo, 857 Cha Chi Choul, 508 Chatterjee, Somnath, 419 Campira, Helder Francisco, 635 Castellanos, Cesar, 398 Chaban-Delmas, Jacques, 319 Chattha, Chaudhry Hamid Nasir, Campora, Dr. Hector J., 39 Castellanos, Emilio Lebol0, 198 Chacon Vargas, Lenin, 226 702 Campora, Jean-Louis, 618 Castello, Juan Jose, 275 Chadwick, Heman, 179 Chaudhry, Fazal Elahi, 698 INDEX 1256 INDEX

Chaudhry, Mahendra Pal, 311 Chire, Inacio, 634 Cienfuegos Gorriaran, Osmany, Compton, John George Melvin, Chaudry, Sultan Mahmood, 706 Chiriboga, Bolivar, 276 237 784 Chaushev, Dimitur, 129 Chirinos, Edmundo, 1015 Cifuentes, Hector, 373 Conceiyao, Raulda, 634 Chautala, Prakash, 420 Chirtoaca, Nicolae, 616 Cigando, Humberto, 1000 Conde, AlkhamIy Tahey, 380 Chaves de Mendonya, Dr. Chirwa, Orton, 571 <;:Iller, Tansu, 935 Conde, Alpha, 378 Antonio A., 119 Chirwa, Robson, 571 Cimoszewicz, Wlodzimierz, Conde, Luiz Paulo, 119 Chavez, Federico, 720 Chisholm, James, 472 738 Conde, Pedro, 857 Chavez Frias, Lt. Col. Hugo, Chisiza, Yatuta, 571 Cindoruk, Hiisamettin, 932 Condeza, Edgardo, 178 1015 Chissano, Joaquim Alberto, Cindoruk, Itiisamettin, 930 Condori Uruchi, Juan, 103 Chavez Mena, Fidel, 286 630 Cintra Frias, Leopoldo, 240 Coninck, Dominique de, 326 Chea Chhut, 145 Chit Khaing, 640 Ciorbea, Victor, 756 Conjugo, Jean-Claude, 166 Chea Sim, 146 Chitimunkulu, Paramount Chief, Circiumaru, Marian, 761 Conombo, Dr. Joseph Issoufou, Chea Urruela, Jose Luis, 374 1039 Cisse, Ahmed Tidiane, 380 130 Chebbi, Ahmed Nejib, 928 Chiu I-jen, 193 Cisse, Amadou Boubacar, 676 Constant, Emmanuel, 394 Chebouti, Sheikh Abdelkader, Chiume, Kanyama, 571 Cisse, Saliou, 380 Constantine, King, 361 22 Chiwona, Peter, 573 Cissokho, Cheikh Abdoul Constantinescu, Emil, 756 , Dr., 819 Chkheidze, Peter, 347 Khadre, 803 Constantinou, Clay, 561 Chehab, Gen. Fu'ad, 529 Cho Cho Kyaw Nyein, 640 Ciubuc, Ion, 612 Constantopoulos, Nikos, 365 Chehem Bourhane, Ali, 264 Chodurayev, T., 520 Ciuhrii, Mircea, 616 Conte, Augusto, 43 Chehem Daoud, Ibrahim, 263 Choi Kyu Hah, 508 Claes, Willy, 85 Conte, Gen. Lansana, 377 Cheiffou, Amadou, 676 Choibalsan, Khorloin, 619 Clair, Louis Serge, 601 Contreras, Heman, 288 Cheikh, Mustapha Said, 204 Choinhor, Jalbuu, 622 Clark, Charles Joseph, 154 Contreras Sepulveda, Gen. Chemai, Samuel, 500 Chokani, Willie, 574 Clark, Graeme, 666 Manuel,177 Cheminade, Jacques, 327 Cholponbayev, Mukar, 518 Clark, Helen, 665 Cook, Frances D., 697 Chemnitz, Lars, 259 Chongwe, Roger, 1038 Clarke, Kenneth, 960 Cooke, Sir Howard, 470 Chemponda, Dr. Alec H., 907 Chomovil, Vyacheslav, 952 Clarke, Dr. Peter, 964 Cools-Lartique, Sir Louis, 266 , Datuk Michael, 579 Chou En-lai, 182 Clarke, Robert (Bobby), 78 Cooper, Warren, 664 Chen, Wayne,472 Choua, Lol Mahamat, 169 Claude, Marie-France, 394 Coposu, Comeliu, 757 Chen Man Hin, Dr., 580 Choudhury, Salahuddin Kadar, 76 Claude, Silvio, 394 Cordet, Jean Franyois, 330 Chen Shui-bian, 193 Choummali Sai-Gnakong, Brig. Clavo Peralta, Margie Evelyn, Cordova Blanco, Dante, 723 , 184 Gen., 523 730 Cordova Rivas, Dr. Rafael, 669 Cheng Kai-nam, 188 Chow, Paul, 809 Clement, Pascal, 325 Cores, Hugo, 999 Cherifi, Zineddine, 21 Chowdhury, Abul Fazal Clementis, Vladimir, 249 Corion, Jeffrey, 660 Chemenko, Konstantin U., 765 Mohammad Ahsanuddin, 71 Clements, Dr. Geoffrey, 966 Comeilles, Amado, 1014 Chemichenko, Yuri, 771 Chowdhury, Abdul Matin, 75 Clerici, Federico, 44 Cornejo Chavez, Hector, 727 Chemomyrdin, Viktor S., 764 Chowdhury, Sultan Ahmed, 74 Clerides, Glafcos, 242 Comilleau, Claude, 327 Chervenkov, Vulko, 124 Chowdhury, Anwarul Karim, 77 Clinton, Hillary Rodham, 984 Comillet, Thierry, 326 Cheshmeji, Andrei, 616 Chowdhury, Badrul Haider, 72 Clinton, William Jefferson (Bill), Coronado Perez, Eduardo, 672 Chettian, Angidi Verriah, 598 Chowdhury, Humayun Rashid, 76 981 Corrada del Rio, Baltasar, 992 Chettri, R.K., 98 Chowdhury, Mizanur Rahman, 71 Clodumar, Kinza, 647 Corrales, Jose Miguel, 224 Cheung, Bill, 37 Chowdhury, Tridib, 419 Close, Seamus, 978 Corrales Padilla, Dr. Heman, 398 Chevenement, Jean-Pierre, 325 Chretien, Joseph Jacques Jean, Clouden, Keith, 369 Correa, Pablo, 726 Cheyo, John, 906 153 Clouthier, Manuel, 604 Correa Diaz, German, 178 Chezian, Era, 416 Chretien, Raymond A.J., 160 Cnossen, S.J.c., 656 Correia, Carlos, 382 Chia Thye Poh, 818 Christensen, Steen, 257 Coard, Bernard, 367 Correia, Col. Paulo, 382 , 818 Christiaans, Marco V., 659 Cobani, Hysen, 14 Correia, Telmo, 751 Chiang Ch'ing, 182 Christian, Waber, 893 Coelho, Jose Augusto da Silva, Corrigan, Dennis, 158 Chiang Ching-kuo, 190 Christie, Douglas, 159 32 Cortez, Roger, 103 Chiang Kai-shek, 181, 190 Christie, Perry, 66 Coffie, Mayra, 661 Corvalan Castillo, Col. Alvaro, Chiarino, Dr. Juan V., 1000 Christofias, Dimitris, 245 Cohen, Raanan, 457 179 Chibirov, Ludvig, 344 Christou, Andreas, 245 Cohen, Ron, 457 Coseteng, Sen. Anna, 735 Chica, Eugenio, 289 Christsensen, Jan K"ple, 257 Cohen, William S., 988 Cosgrave, Liam, 445 Chichester-Clark, Maj. James D., Chrobor, Juergen, 355 Coja, Ion, 762 Cosgrove, Gerry, 979 974 Chrzanowski, Wieslaw, 743 Cojuangco, Eduardo Cosic, Dobrica, 1030 Chicoti, Jorge Rebelo Pinto, 31 Chrzanowski, Zbigniew, 743 ("Danding"),732 Cossiga, Francesco, 462 Chidambaram, Palaniappin, 418 Chu Huy Man, 10 18 Cojuangco, Jose ("Peping"), 734 Cossuta, Armando, 468 Chien, Frederick (Chien Fu), 192 Chu Teh, Marshal, 183 Cole, Patrick Dele, 688 Costa, Alfredo Nobre da, 748 Chien Fu (Frederick Chien), 194 Chua Kim Yeow, 817 Coleman, Peter Tali, 993 Costa, Celestino Rocha da, 794 Chihana, Chakufwa, 571 , 908 Collignon, Robert, 86 Costa, Daniel Posser da, 795 , 187 Chuayffet Chemor, Emilio, 605 Collins, James Franklin, 776 Costa, Gabriel, 795 Chihota, Henry, 1047 Chubais, Anatoli, 767 Collins, Michael, 977 Costa, Joao da, 384 Chikerema, James R.D., 1042 Chuime, Harry, 573 Collor de Mello, Fernando, 116 Costa, Laurindo Portiro, 384 Chikin, Viktor, 82 Chun Doo Hwan, 508 Colom i Colom, Angel, 859 Costa, Dr. Manuel Pinto da, 793 Chiluba, Frederick, 1036 Chung Ju Yung, 509 Coloma Correa, Juan Antonio, Costa, Manuel Satumino da, 382 Chin A Sen, Dr. Henk, 877 Chung Tai Soo, 511 179 Costa, Sen. Raffaele, 468 Chin lee Chong, 509 Chung Won Shik, 509 Colome Ibarra, Gen. Abelardo, Costa, Simba da, 31 Chin Peng, 581, 819 Churchill, Winston, 959 237 Costa Alegre, Norberto Jose Chipembere, H.B.M., 571 Chutel, Elwyn, 602 Colosio Murrieta, Luis Donaldo, d'Alva, 794 Chipenda, Daniel Julio, 31 Chyngyshev, Tursunbek, 518 604 Costa e Silva, Artur da, 116 Chipeta, Dr. Mapopa, 573 Chygir, Mikhail, 79 Coltart, David, 1046 Costa Gomes, Gen. Francisco da, Chipp, Donald L., 55 Ciampi, Carlo Azeglio, 464 Columbus, Michael, 313 748 Chirac, Jacques, 24, 318 Ciapponi, Nora, 45 Combo, Ayouba, 202 Costa Neto, Valdemar, 119 Chirau, Chief S., 1043 Cienfuegos, Ferman, 289 Compaore, Blaise, 130 Coto Molina, Walter, 225 INDEX 1257 INDEX

Cotter, Michael William, 940 D' Alva, Dr. Leonel Mario, 795 De Boer, W. Th., 656 DeLay, Rep. Tom, 989 Cotti, Flavio, 889 Daaga, Makandal, 924 De Charette, Herve, 326 Del Castillo Galvez, Jorge, 727 Cotten, Christian, 327 Dabcevic-Kucar, Savka, 234 De Florian, Pierre de Bousquet, Delgadillo Terceros, Walter, 103 Coulibaly, Boubakar Karamoko, Dabezies, Pierre, 327 24 Delgado, Javier, 199 587 Dabo, Solo, 341 De Gasperi, Alcide, 462 Delgado, Tarcisio, 119 Coulibaly, Hamidou, 134 Dabravolsky, Alyaksandr, 82 De Gaulle, Gen. Charles, 319 Delgado, Gen. Humberto, 747 Coulibaly, Moussa Balla, 587 Dacko, David, 163 De Graf, Thorn, 656 Delgado Cascante, Manuel Courtenay, Harry, 91 Dacosta, Claude-Antoine, 218 De Hoop Scheffer, Jaap, 656 Enrique,226 Courtney, William Harrison, 347 Dada Hirezi, Hector Miguel De Jong, Petrus J.S., 654 Delgado Ranauro, Dante, 609 Courtois, Jean-Pierre, 24 Antonio, 286 De Klerk, Frederik W., 841 Delia, Pal, 13 Couve de Murville, Maurice, 319 Dado, Vladimir, 825 De Klerk, Willem, 848 Delinga, Pavol, 823 Covas, Mario, 119 Dafallah, Dr. al- Gizouli, 870 De Koch, Eugene, 845 Della Balda, Dr. Emilio, 792 Coveney, Hugh,445 Dagys, Rimantas, 557 De Korte, Rudolf, 656 Della Valle, Angelo, 792 Coward, Vice Adm. Sir John, 968 Dahal, Bhim Prasad, 420 De la Calle Lombana, Humberto, Dellums, Ronald V., 989 Cowie, Dave, 923 Dahalan, Shaharyddin, 580 195 Delors, Jacque, 324 Cox Beauzeville, Edmundo Dahamsha, 'Abd al-Malek, 458 De la Cruz, Vladimir, 225 Delpe, Sen. Tumeb, 393 Daniel,730 Daher, Michel, 531 De la Guardia, Jose Alberto, 713 Del Turco, Ottaviano, 467 Craig, Jean, 979 Dahik Garzoni, Alberto, 273 De la Puente Raygada, Oscar, 725 Delvalle Henriquez, Eric Arturo, Cranborne, Viscount, 965 Dahir Aweys, Sheik Hassan, 838 De la RIia, Fernando, 40 710 Craxi, Bettino, 463 Dahl, Kristian Thulesen, 257 De Le6n Carpio, Ramiro, 370 Dembele, Dr. Mamadou, 585 Creagan, James Francis, 399 Dahlgren, Hans, 888 De Le6n Schlotter, Rene, 374 Demberel, Damdingiyn, 621 Creanga, Maj. Gen. Pavel, 613 Dahruj, Faruq, 535 De L'Estrac, Jean-Claude Gerva, Dembo, Antonio, 31 Creech, Wyatt, 665 Daim, 'Umar Nur al-, 873 599 Demby, Albert, 811 Cresson, Edith, 320 Daio, Daniel Lima dos Santos, De los Heros Perez Albela, Dementei, Nicholai, 80 Cringle, Noel Q., 969 794 Alfonso, 724 Demeter, Ervin, 403 Cristi, Gen. Esteban, 996 Daissala, Dakole, 151 De Maiziere, Lothar, 349 Demichelli, Dr. Alberto, 996 Cristiani Burkard, Alfredo Felix, Dakhil, Mahmud, 551 De Michelis, Gianni, 465 Demirchian, Karen, 48 285 Dalal, Puspha Kamal, 652 De Mita, Ciriaco, 463 Demirel, Siileyman, 930 Cristina, Roberto, 45 Daley, Richard M., 988 De Patoul, Serge, 87 Demydenko, Arkady, 950 Croes, Gilberto (Betico), 658 Daley, William M., 988 De Paz Gutierrez, Carlos, 858 Den Uyl, Johannes (Joop), 654 Croes, Glenbert F., 658 Dalley, Brendan, 973 De Peretti, Jean-Jacques, 331 Denard, Col. Robert (Bob), 201 Croes, Hyacintho R. (Rudy), 659 Damanaki, Maria, 365 De Popa, Ion Pop, 762 Deng Xiaoping, 182 Croff Centeno, Roberto, 104 Damba, Dashiyn, 619 De Rios, Teresa Sosa, 372 Denis, Carl, 394 Cronin, Jeremy, 850 Damba, Pierre Claver, 131 De Rossa, Proinsias, 448 Denis, Herve, 392 Crossley, Louise, 55 Damjanovska, Marija, 564 De Silva, Gunasena, 867 Denks, Vello-Taivo, 302 Crottogini, Dr. Juan Jose, 998 Dammert, Manuel, 729 De Valera, Eamon, 444 Denkta§, RaufR., 242, 246 Crowby, Patrick, 1007 Dange, S.A., 420 De Venecia, Jose, 735 Denkta§, Serdar, 247 Cruchaga, Miguel, 727 Daniel, Maneca, 635 De Villa, Gen. Renato, 735 Denoon, Lennox, 924 Cruikshank Garcia, Jorge, 609 Daniel, Simeon, 782 De Villiers, Philippe, 326 Deo, S.,420 Cruz, Anibal, 240 Danilov, Vladimir, 774 De Viola, Adelina Dalesio, 44 Deounkin Andel, Charles, 214 Cruz, Nilo de la, 736 Dankolodo, Dan Dicko, 680 , J.M.A.M., 656 Derby, Fred, 879 Cruz, Ram6n Ernesto, 396 Danquah, Hawa, 547 Deane, Sir William, 51 Der'i, Aryeh, 456 Cruz Alii Aranguren, Juan, 859 Danquah, J.B., 356 Debaili, Seddick, 20 DeRoburt, Hammer, 647 Cruz Garay, Carlos, 729 Dangue-Rewaka, Denis, 338 Deberkaleh Ahmed, Abdallah, Derrick, Vincent, 38 Cruz Porras, Arturo Jose, 669 Dansokho, Amath, 804 264 Dertliev, Dr. Petar, 127 Cruz Varela, Maria Elena, 240 Daoud, Abdel Salam, 282 Debono, Dr. Miriam Spiteri, 590 Derycke, Eric, 87 Crvenkovski, Branko, 561 Daoud, Prince Sardar Debray, Regis, 99 Desai, Morarji R., 410 Crynspan Mayufis, Rebeca, 223 Mohammad, 3 Debre, Jean-Louis, 325 Descalzo Buongermini, Juan Csepe, Bela, 404 Daouel, Akoli, 680 Debre, Michel, 319 Carlos, 722 Csik6s, Csaba, 404 Dapic, Anto, 235 DeBrum, Banny, 592 Despoja, Natasha Stott, 55 Csurka, Istvan, 401 Darawshah, 'Abd ai-Wahab, 458 DeBrum, Tony, 592 Desulme, Thomas, 394 Cuadra Cuadra, Carlos, 674 Darbo, Bakary Bunja, 339 Debii-Bridel, Jacques, 327 Deterville, Hilford, 785 Cuadra Lacayo, Maj. Gen. Darbo, Ousainu, 339 Deby, Col. Idriss, 168 Detudamo, Beraro, 647 Joaquin, 670 Dario Carles, Ruben, 712 Decamps Jimenez, Hatuey, 270 Deuba, Sher Bahadur, 650 Cubillo Aguilar, Alvaro, 225 Darko, Kwabena, 359 Decerega, Demetrio, 712 Devananda, Douglas, 867 Cubillo Ferreira, Antoni, 858 Darling, Sir Clifford, 65 Dechev, Theodore, 127 Deve Gowda, Haradanahalli Cuello, Jose Israel, 271 Darrell, Gilbert, 969 Deckert, GUnter, 354 Doddegowda(H.D.),412 Cuevas de Dalmetsch, Angela, Darulis, Ramunas, 557 Decouteau, Osbert, 369 Devesi, Baddeley, 832 198 Darwish, Sheikh Abdullah Nimr, Deetman, W.J., 657 Devine, Charles, 159 Cullen, Michael, 665 458 Defago, Alfred, 894 Devine, Michael, 373 Cunescu, Sergiu, 760 DliscaIescu, Constantin, 757 Defensor-Santiago, Miriam, 732 Dhahab, Abdulla Muhammad Cunhal, Alvaro Barreirinhas, 751 Daschle, Sen. Thomas A., 988 Defferre, Gaston, 324 Aqueel,697 Cunningham, Josias, 978 Dashbalbar, Ochirbatyn, 622 DeFina, Abel, 275 Dhajne,' Abd al-Kadir Mohamad, Curiel, Carolyn, 91 D' Aubuisson Arrieta, Maj. Defreitas, Kurt, 973 309 Curran, Brian Dean, 636 Roberto, 286 Degazon, Fred E., 266 Dharsono, Gen. Hartono Resko, Currie, Austin, 447 Daudia, Muhammad, 486 Degen, Georg, 893 426 Custodio, Octavio, 635 Daunt, Sir Timothy, 969 Dehaene, Jean-Luc, 84 Dheeran, 417 Cvitan, Josip, 236 David, James Burly, 600 Dejammet, Alain, 328 Dhimbil Warsameh, Hasan, 837 Czarnecki, Ryszard, 743 Daw Khin Kyi, 639 Dejeu, Gavril, 756 Dhlakama, Gen. Alfonso Czech, Miroskaw, 744 Dawit Yohannes, 305 Dejmek, Emile, 254 Macacho Marceta, 631 Dawkins, John, 52 Dejoie, Louis, II, 394 Di Pietro, Antonio, 465 Di Tella, Guido, 47 D' Alema, Massimo, 466 Daza, Raul, 735 Delahunty, Jim, 666 Delamuraz, Jean-Pascal, 889 Dia, Aboubacry, 805 D' Almada, Fidelis Cabral, 383 De Boer, A., 656 INDEX 1258 INDEX

Dia, Mamadou, 800 Dimitrova-Moser, Anastasia, 127 Do Muoi, 1017 Douglas, Michael A., 267 Diabira, Maj. Lamine, 585 Dimperio, Juan, 1000 Dobelis, Juris, 526 Douglas, Sir Roger, 663 Diaby, Mamadou Maribatourou, Din, Mahmud Nur al-, 284 Dobrev, Nikolai, 125 Douglas, Rosie, 266 585 Din, Muhammad Mahdi Shams Dobszay, Dr. Karoly, 404 Douglas-Home, Sir Alec, 959 Diaconescu, Ion, 759 al-, 535 Dockeindorf, Marco, 560 Dournanguele, Henri-Marcel, 222 Diaconu, Andrei, 616 Dina, Ali, 264 Dodd, Thomas J., 227 Dournba, Joseph-Charles, 149 Diacov, Durnitru, 615 Dinevics, Janis, 527 Dodds, Nigel, 978 Douri, Mohamed, 626 Diakite, Capt. Yoro, 585 , 187 Dodik, Milorad, 105 Douste-Blazy, Philippe, 326 Diallo, Abdoulay "Portos", 381 Dingwall, Jean, 809 Doe, G. Slopeh, 545 Dovhan, Serhiy, 954 Diallo, Ali Muhammad, 175 Dini, Lamberto, 462 Doe, Jackson F., 546 Dowiyogo, Bernard, 647 Diallo, Ali Nouhoun, 586 Dini Ahmed, Ahmed, 260 Doe, Samuel Kanyon, 542 Downer, Alexander, 54 Diallo, Boubacar Biro, 378 Diniz, Antero Alves Monteiro, Doens, Mitchell, 712 Drach, Ivan, 952 Diallo, Demba, 587 752 D'Offay, Louis, 810 Draghici, Iustin, 760 Diallo, Mady, 587 Diokno, Jose, 734 Dogan, Ahmed, 128 Dragomir, , 761 Diallo, Lt. Col. Ournar, 585 Diop, Issa, 805 Dogolea, Enoch, 541 Drame, Tiebile, 586 Diallo, Siradiou, 380 Diop, Majhemouth, 804 Doherty, Pat, 979 Drammeh, Hamidou, 341 Diamanis, Sergejs, 527 Diop, Mamadou, 804 Doherty, Kieran, 975 Draskovic, Radoljub, 1033 Diarra, Lamine, 378 Diop, Mamadou Moustapha, 805 Doi, Akoka, 717 Draskovic, Vuk, 1033 Diarrah, Cheick Ournan, 588 Diop, Serigne Lamine, 804 Doi, Ryuichi, 481 Dreher, Michael E., 892 Dias, Alvaro, 119 Diori, Hamani, 676 Doi, Takako, 475 Dreifuss, Ruth, 889 Dias, Dr. Maximo Diego Jose, Dios Carmona, Juan de, 180 Doike, Samuel, 543 Dreige, Ahmed, 875 634 Diouf, Abdou, 800 Dojaka, Dr. Abaz, 14 Dnmal, Ivan, 254 Diatta, Joseph, 682 Diouf, Madior, 804 Dokle, Namik, 12 Driss, Khadir, 20 Diatta, Maurice, 806 Dipendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev, Dokuchaeva, Alexandra, 491 Driver, Alan, 601 Diaz, Carmelo, 376 Crown Prince, 649 Dole, Robert J., 984 Driza, Bashkim, 14 Diaz, Eduardo, 179 Dirceu de Oliviera e Silva, Jose, Dolganiuc, Valentin, 615 Drnovzsek, Janez, 826, 1029 Diaz, Ortega, 1015 120 Dolimov, Turabek, 1002 Dro, Denis Gueu, 231 Diaz, Gen. Portirio, 603 Diro, Ted, 716 Dollfuss, Englebert, 58 DuaIeh Ali, Abdurahman, 837, Diaz, Suzy, 728 Dissanayake, Gamini, 863 Dolnik, Erzebet, 824 840 Diaz, Tania, 240 Dissanayaka, Pujasena, 866 Domenech, Juan Jose, 288 Duarte, Efrain, 399 Diaz Arrivillaga, Efrain, 398 Dissanayake, Srima, 863 Domingos, Guilherme Adolfo, Duarte Duran, Ines Guadalupe, Diaz Bruzual, Leopoldo, 1015 Dissou, Machioudi, 95 119 286 Diaz Cerecedo, Candido, 608 Djaballah, Abdallah, 20 Domingos, Manuel Adao, 31 Duarte Fuentes, Jose Napoleon, Diaz Cruz, Jorge, 674 Djabir, Ahmed, 206 Domingos, Raul, 633 285 Diaz Herrera, Col. Roberto, 710 Djahir, Salim, 205 Dominguez, Jorge, 40 Duarte Tapia, Dr. Francisco, 674 Diaz Palacios, Socorro, 607 Djame Elabe, Mohamed, 263 Domokos, Geza, 760 Duarte Valverde, Angel, 276 Dibba, SherifM., 341 Djame Rayaleh, Abdoulkader, Domoto, Akiko, 479 DubCek, Alexander, 249, 820 Dibeth Oblik, Carton, 264 262 Dompok, Datuk Bernard, 579 Dubozenzi, Hugues, 166 Dicko, Mohamedoun, 586 Djamen, Blaise Echemo, 152 Dona-Fologo, Laurent, 229 Dubko, Alyaksandr, 82 Dicko, Ournar Hammadoun, 587 Djarma, Mahamat, 174 Dongo, Margaret, 1045 Duceppe, Gilles, 158 Dickson, Alain, 337 Djermakoye, Mournouni Donnelly, Marion, 448 Duch, Juan, 289 Dicle, Hatip, 936 Adamou, 677 Donnelly, Shaun Edward, 584, Dudayev, Gen. Dzhokhar, 767 Didier, Garnet L., 267 Djibo, Amadou, 678 868 Duetofi, Peter, 257 Didjob, Divungui-Di-Ndinge, 333 Djida, Dr. Abdoulaye, 174 D'Onofrio, Francesco, 468 Duff, Sir Anthony, 1044 Diederichs, Nicolaas J., 842 Djidingar Dono Ngardoum, 170 Doone, Gideon, 611 Diigersiiren, Tsagaanlamyn, 619 Diefenbaker, John, 154 Djindjic, Zoran, 1033 Dooney, Triona, 448 Duhalde, Dr. Eduardo Alberto, 39 Dieng, Ousmane Tanor, 803 Djogo, Gen. Djibril Negue, 169 Dorda, Abuzed Omar, 552 Duhalde, Hilda, 42 Dieng, Papa Amath, 803 Djohar, Said Mohamed, 201 Dore, Jean-Marie, 379 Duka-Zolyomi, Arplid, 824 Dienstbier, Jin, 250 Djokou, Jean, 150 Dorey, Sir Graham M., 968 Dukakis, Michael S., 983 Diergaardt, Kaptein J.G.A. Djomia, Albert Mbainaido, 175 Doria Medina, Samuel, 104 Dukes, Alan, 447 (Hans),646 Djouma, Seydou Dan, 677 Dorji, Dasho Passang, 98 Dukic, Milan, 235 Diergaardt, Reggie, 645 Djoussouf, Abbas, 203 Dorji, Jigme Polden, 96 Dullo, Madun, 601 Dietz, Arturo, 713 Djukanovic, Milo, 1029 Dorji, Rongthong Kunley, 97 Dumangane, Boaventura, 635 Diez Canseco, Javier, 728 Djwalapersad, Marijke Indra, 880 Dorkenou, Euphrem Seth, 918 Dumbutshena, Dr. Enoch, 1046 Diez Canseco, Raul, 727 Dlamini, Prince Bhekimpi, 881 Dorligjav, Dambiyn, 621 Durnec, Roger, 333 Diez de Medina Suarez, Dr. Dlamini, Bonginkhosi, 883 Dorn, Ludwik, 743 Dumont, Mario, 159 Alvaro, 1000 Dlamini, Durnisa, 883 Dornbush, K. Terry, 657 Dunai, Imre, 40 I Diffourn, David, 151 Dlamini, Glenrose, 883 D0rum, Odd Einar, 692 Duncan, Daniel Kabian, 227 Diggs, Rachel, 547 Dlamini, Prince Jameson Mbilini, Dos Passos, Luis da Silva, 31 Dunn, Darryl, 668 Dijkstal, Hans F., 656 881 Dos Santos, Carlos, 636 Dunne, Fintan, 449 Dijoud, Paul, 617 Dlamini, Prince Mabandla Fred, Dos Santos, Jose Eduardo, 26 Dunne, Peter, 665 Dikko, Umaru, 686 881 Dos Santos, Marcelino, 631 Duol Chuol, Stephen, 875 Dikonda wa Lumanyisha, 214 Dlamini, Maj. Gen. Maphevu, Dossou, Robert, 94 Duong Van Minh, Gen., 1017 Dilanian, Telman, 50 881 Dossouvi, Logo, 918 Dupont, Jacques, 618 Dilba, Roberts, 526 Dlamini, Prince Mfanasibili, 881 Dostam, Gen. Abdul Rashid, 4 Dupre, Jos, 88 Dillen, Karel, 87 Dlamini, Mathendele, 884 Dosti, Tomor, 13 Duque, Ivan Roberto, 198 Dimitriades, Chryssanthos, 365 Dlamini, Obed Mfanyana, 882 Dostiyev, Abdulmajid, 901 Duque Jaen, Carlos, 710 Dimitriu, Adrian, 761 Dlamini, Sabelo, 883 Dougan, Angel Serafin Seriche, Dimitrov, Filip, 124 Duran, Juan Carlos, 100 Dlamini, Dr. Sibusiso , 290 Duran, Julio, 179 Dimitrov, G.M., 127 881 Dougan, Carlyle, 787 Dimitrov, Georgi, 124 Dlamini, Prince Sotsha, 881 Douglas, Denzil, 782 Duran-Ballen C6rdovez Sixto Dimitrov, Philip, 130 Dlodlo, Themba, 1046 272 " Dimitrova, Blaga, 123 Douglas, Easton, 472 Dmitriyev, Sergei, 557 Douglas, Ken, 666 ~ur~n Llei~a, Josep Antoni, 855 lIran Lussan, Hemando, 198 INDEX 1259 INDEX

Durani, Ahmad Shah, 3 Ekane, Anicet, 150 Eri, Sir Vincent Serei, 716 Ewing, Margaret, 965 Durant, Isabelle, 87 Ekeus, Rolf, 888 Erim, Nihat, 931 Ewing, Winifred, 965 Duray, Miklos, 824 Ekiji, Mohammed, 681 Erkebayev, Abdygany, 520 Eyadema, Etienne, 914 Durda, Abu Zaid 'Umar, 549 Ekindi, Jean-Jacques, 151 Erkmen, Hayrettin, 936 Eyadema, Gen. Gnassingbe, 914 Durduran, Alpay, 248 Eklo, Yao Kunale, 917 Erlander, Tage, 884 Eykerman, Luc, 87 Durdynets, Vasyl, 949 Ekoh, Francis, 918 Erlandsson, Ragnar, 318 Eyskens, Mark, 85 Durnwalder, Dr. Luis, 469 Ekwam, Rosemary, 359 Ermenji, Abaz, 14 Eysymontt, Jerzy, 743 Durrant, Mignonette Patricia, 473 Ekwueme, Dr. Alex, 683 Ero~lu, Dr. Dervi~, 246 Durrer, Adalbert, 892 Ela Nseng, Capt. Salvador, Errazuriz, Francisco Javier, 179 Fabbri, Renato, 792 Dushenov, Konstantin, 772 291 Errazuriz Correa, Herruin Felipe, Faber, Paul, 381 Dustov, Nazulov, 899 Eiad, Sam Ekontang, 152 179 Fabius, Laurent, 320 Dutra,Enrico,116 . Eiaraby, Dr. NabiJ A., 285 Ershad, Lt. Gen. (Ret.) Hossain Fabre, Jean, 468 Duval, Sir Gal!tan, 599 Elbegdorj, Tsahiagiyn, 621 Mohammad,71 Fabre, Jean-Pierre, 917 Duval, Herve, 601 Elchibey, Abulfaz Ali, 62 Erskine, Lt. Gen. (Ret.) Facetti Masu11i, Carlos Alberto, Duval, Xavier Luc, 601 Ei~i, ~erafettin, 937 Emmanuel, 359, 720 Duvalier, Fran~ois, 390 Eldjam, Kristjim, 406 Erundina de Souza, Luiza, 120 Fadil, Mahamat Saleh, 175 Duvalier, Jean-Claude, 390 Elekes, Tibor, 405 Ervine, David, 977 Fadlallah, Sheikh Mohammad Dworczak, Hermann, 61 Eieta, Carlos, 713 Erwa, Elfatih Mohamed Ahmed, Hosein, 433, 535 Dzaferi, Arben, 564 Eliad, Nissim, 458 876 Fadul, Gen. Taq al- Din Dzapic, Ivan, 235 Elias, Ahamed, 580 Escalona, Camilo, 178 'Abdallah, 870 Dzayaa, Ochirbatyn, 622 Eliasson, Ingemar, 887 Escalona, Julio, 1015 Fahum, Khalid al-, 1054 Dzeba, Kresimir, 234 Elizabeth, Bernard, 809 Escalona Reguera, Dr. Juan, 238 Faidutti, Juan Carlos, 276 Dzhilavian, Serzh, 50 Elizabeth II, Queen, 36, 51, 65, Escalona Rios, Dr. Amulfo, 711 Faife, Albino, 634 Dzierzawsky, Mariusz, 745 77,89,153,366,470,662, Escobar, Filemon, 104 Faisal II, King, 437 Dzon, Mathias, 220 714,781,784,786,830,941, Escobar Cerda, Luis, 179 Faisi, Taleafoa, 790 Dzorig, Sanjaasurengiyn, 621 958 Escobar Cusicangul, Jorge, 103 Fakudze, Andreas, 882 Dzorigt, Dashjaagiyn, 622 Elizalde, Ramon, 180 Escobar Diaz, Ramon, 180 Falcam, Leo A., 611 Dzurinda, Mikulas, 824 Ellemann-Jensen, Uffe, 256 Escobar Fornos, Ivan, 675 Falcon O'Neill, Lidia, 857 Eller, Hillar, 302 Escobar Garcia, Dr. Roberto, 289 Falcone, Giovanni, 464 Eanes, Gen. Antonio dos Santos Ellis, L.R. (Rudi), 661 Escobar Gavira, Pablo, 196 Faleomavaega, E.F.H., 993 Ramalho, 748 Ellouze, Habib, 928 Escovar Salom, Ramon, 1016 Fall, Mamadou Puritain, 805 Ebao, Sebastien, 221 Elmi ("Senghor"), Abdillahi, Eshkol, Levi, 450 Falldin, Thorbjorn, 885 Ebeling, Mika, 317 263 Eshmambetova, Zamira, 520 Fanfani, Amintore, 462 Ebo Adou, Abbate, 263 Elmi Kairem, Omar, 263 Eskendari, Iraj, 434 Faqih, Dr. Sa'ad al-, 799 Ebobo, Antonio Pascual Oko, 291 Eloi, Baihon Maloum, 174 Eskusson, Karli, 302 Farah Aidid, Hussein Mohamed, Eboga, Eusebio, 293 Elonen, Teuvo,317 Esnaola, Iiiaki, 858 306 Eboua, Samuel, 151 Eloom, Muhammad Bahr al-, 441 Esono, Miguel, 294 Farah Aidid, Gen. Mohamed, 833 Ecevit, Biilent, 931 Elrington, Hubert, 91 Espina, Alberto, 179 Farah Mohamed, Mohamed, 840 Ecevit, Rah~an, 935 Elson, Edward E11iot, 259 Espina Salguero, Gustavo, 371 Farba, Dieng Boubou, 597 Echaiz, Gabriel Leon, 180 Elson, Graham, 965 Espinola, Luis, 1000 Fared, AltafHussain, 704 Echandi Jimenez, Mario, 225 Eman, Jan Hendrik A. (Henny), Espinosa Martin, Gen. Ramon, Farhadi, Dr. Ravan A.G., 9 Echavarria, Carlos Franco, 198 658 240 Farhan, Hamad al-, 486 Echegaray, Patricio, 44 Emanuel, Carlos Julio, 275 Espinoza Bravo, Brig. Gen. Farhan, Ishaq, 486 Echegaray Pintado, Victor, 729 Emin, Enver, 248 Pedro, 177 Farhat, David, 546 Echeverria, Pedro Luis, 1016 Emini, Mithat, 564 Espriella, Ricardo de la, 710 Fari, Habu, 687 Echeverria Alvarez, Luis, 603 Emmanuelli, Henri, 320 Esquerra Portocarrero, Juan Farias, Paulo Cesar Cavalcante, Echeverria Brealey, Juan Jose, Empeigne, Clifford, 601 Carlos, 200 116 226 Enaharo, Anthony, 688 Esquivel, Manuel A., 89 Farid, Mohsen, 1027 Edd6,Raymond,534 Enamorado Dager, Misael, 240 Esquivel, Roderick Lorenzo, 710 Farid, Ustad, 4 Edelstein, Yuli, 456 Endalkachew Makonnen, 303 Esquivel Rodriguez, Rodrigo, 226 Farkas, Florian, 405 Eden, Anthony, 959 Endara Galimany, Guillermo, 709 Essaid, Mohamed Jalal, 627 Farooq, Mohammad Umar, 706 Ederer, Brigitte, 60 Endean, Ken, 158 Essid, Bechir, 929 Farooq, Moulvi Mohammed,413, Edgel, William, 1007 Endjimoungou, Patrice, 166 Essolomongeu, Vincent, 336 700 Edibali, Aykut, 936 Enestam, Jan-Erik, 317 Esteve, Pere, 855 Farouk, King, 278 Edwards, Laurence N., 592 Engelbrecht, Armand, 658 Estigarribia Velazquez, Ricardo, Farrag, Ibrahim, 282 Edwards, Neva, 267 Engell, Hans, 257 722 Farrakhan, Louis, 550 Edzoa, Titus, 149 Engonga, Armengol, 293 Estime, Dumarsais, 390 Farrell, Pat, 447 Efayong, Martin, 337 Enhmandah, Baldangiyn, 621 Estiverne, Nicolas, 394 Farreres, Ignasi, 855 Efi, Tupua Tamasese, 789 Enkhbayar, Nambaryn, 621 Estrada, Daniel, 726 Faruk, King, 278 Efi, Tupuola Taisi, 789 Enkhsaikhan, Jargalsaikhany, 622 Estrada, Joseph E., 731 Fassi, Abbes EI, 626 Egal, Mohamed Haji Ibrahim, Enkhsaikhan, Mendsaikhan, 619 Estrup, J"rgen, 257 Fatayri, Anwar al-, 534 834,838 Enow, Oben Isaac, 151 Etcheverry, Eduardo Pons, 998 Fatikaremon, Ndjirawe, 174 Egan, Wesley William, 488 Enrile, Juan Ponce, 732 Etiebet, Don, 687 Fatondji, Pascal, 94 Egitaliyev, Dikh, 1003 Epie, Martin, 152 Eto, Takami, 477 Faulkner, Brian, 973 Ehlers, Freddy, 275 Epstein, Haim, 457 Etpison, Ngiratkel, 707 Fava, Athos, 44 Eid, 'Ali, 535 Erb, G., 849 Ettridge, David, 56 Fawehinmi, Gani, 688 Einarsson, Olafur G., 408 Erbakan, Necmettin, 930 Eugene, Gregoire, 390 Fayad, Lt. Col. Sharif, 534 Einaudi, Luigi, 462 Erbilen, Mustafa, 248 Eustace, Sir Joseph Lambert, 786 Faye, Abdoulaye, 803 Eiroa Garcia, Emilio, 858 Erdogan, Recep Tayyip, 935 Evans, Sen. Gareth, 55 Fayiz, Akif al-, 485 Eisden, Cedric, 661 Erdos, Andre, 405 Evara, Roy, 718 Fayot, Ben, 560 Eisenhower, Dwight D., 982 Erek, Ali Sevki, 935 Evert, Miltiades, 364 Faysal, Yusuf, 897 Eitan, Rafael, 456 Eres, Chanan, 457 Evren, Gen. (Ret.) Kenan, 931 Fazl, Ayatollah, 8 Eitel, Prof. Tono, 355 Erhard, Ludwig, 348 Ewangai, Mohammed, 681 Febres Chaitaing, German, 1015 INDEX 1260 INDEX

Febres Cordero Rivadeneira, Figueroa Alcocer, Ruben, 604 Forohar, Dariush, 434 Fuwa, Tetsuzo, 481 Leon,272 Figueroa Munoz, Edgar Antonio, Fossung, Henri, 151 Fyla, Nicephore, 220 Fedini, Jean, 329 374 Foster, Timberlake, 598 Fedor Rey, Jose, 199 Figueroa Serrano, Carlos, 178 Foster, Vincent, Jr., 984 Gaanayake, Upatissa, 867 Fedorov, Boris, 766 Fikre-Selassie Wogderes, Capt., Fouad, Ahmed, 205 Gaas, Mohamoda Ahmed, 309 Fedorov, Svyatoslav, 772 304 Foulkes, Dion, 66 Gabeira, Fernando, 120 Fedoseyeva-Shukshina, Lydia, Filali, Abdellatif, 623 Fowler, Robert R., 160 Gabriel, Edward M., 628 771 Filatov, Anatoliy, 954 Fowler, Wyche, Jr., 800 Gabunia, Vakhtang, 346 Fedulova, Alevtina, 771 File, Valter, 14 Foxley Rioseco, Alejandro, 178 Gachechiladze, Mamuka, 345 Fekadu Gedamu, 308 Filipovic, Muhamed, 111 Fraga Iribarne, Manuel, 855 Gaddafy, Col. Moammar, 548 Feldman, Fabio, 120 Filipovic, Ratko, 1034 Fraiz Armado, Francisco, 859 Gadden, Jarien, 879 Feldman, Moshe, 457 Filizzola, Carlos, Franca, Antonio dos Santos, 33 Gade, Steen, 257 Feliciangeli, Maria Herminia, 722 Filizzola Pallares, Dr. Carlos France, Joseph N., 783 Gadelha, Marcondes, 119 Felipe, Prince, 851 Alberto, 721 Franchuk, Anatoli, 950 Gafabusa I, Solon Iquri, 944 Fenech Adami, Dr. Edward, 588 Fineanganofo, 'Akosita, 921 Franck,Edouard,164 Gagnon, Fran,

Garba, Bello Tiousso, 679 Gelasa Dilbo, 307 Gierek, Edward, 738 Gomes, Jorge Victor, 32 Garba, Salibou, 173 Gelling, Donald J., 969 Giffen, Gordon, 160 Gomez, Aiseny Rene, 378 Garcia, Carlos P., 731 Gemade, Barnabas, 687 Giheno, John,716 Gomez, Fermin, 374 Garcia, Dr. Joseph, 971 Gemayel, Amin Pierre, 530 Gilani, Syed Ali, 706 Gomez, Maita, 735 Garcia, Rafael, 375 Gemayel, Bashir, 530 Gill, Christopher, 809 Gomez, Gen. Juan Vicente, 1012 Garcia Abrero, Juan, 606 Genchev, Nikolai, 129 Gill, Roger, 665 Gomez Alvarez, Pablo, 608 Garcia Espana, Gustavo, 398 Gendzhev, Nedim, 129 Gillanders, Larry, 158 Gomez Hurtado, Dr. Alvaro, 196 Garcia Fructuoso, Fernando, 857 Genenew Assefa, 308 Gilles, Serge, 394 Gomez Santos, Gustavo, 398 Garcia Godoy, Hector, 270 Genia, Jack, 718 Gillespie, Danny , 57 Gomulka, Wladyslaw, 738 Garcia Granados, Jorge, 375 Genjac, Halid, 110 Gillon, Grant, 666 Gon"alves, Gen. Vascos dos Garcia Leandro, Col. Jose Gennesseaux, Guy, 327 Gilly, Adolfo, 609 Santos, 748 Eduardo Martinho, 753 Genro, Tarso, 120 Gimby, Lumingu Luis Caneiro, Gonchigdorj, Garcia Meza Tejada, Maj. Gen. Genscher, Hans-Dietrich, 351 32 Radnaasiimbereliyn, 620 Luis, 100 Gentvilas, Eugenijus, 557 Gingrich, Newt, 984 Goncz, Arpad, 400 Garcia Miralles, Antonio, 856 Geoana, Mircea, 764 Ginwala, Dr. Frene Noshir, 850 Gondola Vasquez, Albino, 713 Garcia Perez, Alan, 723 George, Calixte, 785 Giorgadze, Igor, 343 Gondziat, Alphonse, 220 Garcia Ponce, Guillermo, 1015 George, Norman, 667 Giorgadze, Ivane (Mamuka), 345 Gonsalves, Dr. Ralph E., 787 Garcia Queiroz, Saulo, 119 George-Wout, Lucille A., 662 Giorgadze, Maj. Gen. Gonzaga de Paiva Muniz, Luiz, Garcia Samayoa, Gen. Jose Georges, Annette, 810 Paneleimon, 346 119 Domingo, 371 Georges, Pingon, 341 Giovagnoli, Paolo, 792 Gonzales, Sen. Neptali, 732 Garcia Vargas, Julian, 853 Georges, Sen. Reynold, 394 Girardi, Guido, 179 Gonzales, Norberto, 735 Garcia Vera, Yadira, 240 Georgiev, Georgi, 128 Giri, Dr. Tulsi, 649 Gonzalez, Carlos, 376 Garcia Villa, Juan Antonio, 607 Georgiev, Ivan, 129 Giroldi Vega, Maj. Moises, 711 Gonzalez, Eldigio, 713 Gargano, Reinaldo, 999 Georgievski, Ljupco, 564 Giron Ortiz, Gabriel, 374 Gonzalez, Rodolfo, 607 Garmendia, Francisco Gephardt, Richard A., 988 Girukwigomba, Aster, 138 Gonzalez, Tomas, 713 (" Artapalo "), 859 Gerashchenko, Viktor, 766 Giscard d'Estaing, Valery, 24, Gonzalez Casabianca, Miguel Garoeb, Justus, 645 Geremek, Bronislaw, 744 319 Angel,721 Garoeb, Moses, 644 Gerhardsen, Einar, 689 Gislason, Egill Heldar, 408 Gonzalez de Legarra, Miguel, Garret Ayllon, Julio, 102 Gerhardt, Dr. Wolfgang, 352 Gitonga, Philip, 497 859 Garrido Malo, Marco Antonio, German, Roger, 674 Giustiniani, Ruben, 44 Gonzalez del Valle, Jorge Luis, 728 Gessen Rodriguez, Vladimir, Gizenga, Antoine, 207 375 Gascon Mercado, Alejandro, 608 1015 Gjellerup, Pia, 257 Gonzalez Espinosa, Jose, 270 Gasimi, Shapur, 65 Gestido, Oscar D., 996 Gjinushi, Dr. Skender, 12 Gonzalez Lizondo, Vicente, 859 Gasparovic, Ivan, 825 Gestsson, Svavar, 408 Gjokrushi, Edmond, 14 Gonzalez Marinas, Pablo, 859 Gasparri, Maurizio, 468 Ghabush, Rev. Philip Abbas, 870 Glamocanin, Jovan, 1033 Gonzalez Marquez, Felipe, 851 Gasperoni, Cesare Antonio, 792 Ghadaia, Mahamat Bachar, 173 Glasse, Vahur, 300 Gonzalez Montero, Victor Hugo, Gasperoni, Milena, 792 Ghadansi, Izzidin, 551 Glasspole, Florizel A., 470 226 Gassagay, Antar, 150 Ghaffar, Gen. Abdul, 7 Glemp, Absp. Jozef, 738 Gonzalez Moscoso, Hugo, 104 Gasviani, Akaki, 346 Ghaffar bin Baba, Abdul, 576 Gligorov, Kiro, 561 Gonzalez Rebollo, Jesus, 606 Gata, Falekiko, 333 Ghali, Brahim, 630 Gluckstein, Daniel, 327 Gonzalez Saborio, Rodrigo, 225 Gata, Kamilo, 333 Ghani, Maj .• Abd al-' Aziz •Abd Gnagninime, Bitokotipou, 917 Gonzalez Torres, Jorge, 608 Gatabazi, Felicien, 777 al-, 1022 Gnassingbe, Capt. Ernest, 915 Gonzalez Ulloa, Rolando, 225 Gato, Gen. Paulo Lukamba, 31 Ghani, Ibrahim bin Abdul, 819 Gnininvi, Leopold, 916 Gonzalez Urdaneta, Adelso, 1015 Gatt, Dr. Austin, 590 Ghani, Safwat •Abd al-, 283 Goasguen, Claude, 325 Gonzalez Vernaza, Gerardo, 710 Gatti, Gabriele, 792 Ghanim, Faraj Said ibn, 1022 Godal, BjI'Jrn Tore, 691 Gonzi, Lawrence, 590 Gatyas, Oskar, 825 Ghanima, Ziad Abu, 486 Godett, Anthony, 661 Gopalsamy, V., 417 Gaulieder, Frantisek, 823 Ghanouchi, Rachid, 928 Godmanis, Ivars, 524 Gopaul, Nanda K., 388 Gauthier, Michel, 158 Gharibashvili, Kartlos, 345 Godo, Sabri, 14 Gorbachev, Mikhail S., 765 Gavai, R.S., 418 Ghashmi, Lt. Gen. Ahmad Godoy, Leonel, 607 Gorbunov, Aleksandr, 773 Gavidi, Ratu Osea, 313 Husayn al-, 1023 Godoy, Victor Hugo, 375 Gorbunovs, Anatolijs V., 524 Gaviria Trujillo, Cesar, 195 Ghawshah, Ibrahim, 461 Godoy Reyes, Virgilio, 673 Gorda, Stefan, 616 Gavrilov, A., 616 Ghazal, Yusuf, 486 Goeman, J.H.C., 656 Gordillo Martinez, Col. Francisco Gavrilovic, Siobodan, 1033 Ghazarian, Armenouhi, 50 Goguadze, Vakhtang, 346 L.,370 Gaxiola Felix, Marcelo, 609 Gheorghiu-Dej, Gheorghe, 756 , 816 Gordon, Anibal, 45 Gayoom, Maumoon Abdul, 582 Gherman, Oliviu, 761 Gol, Jean, 87 Gordon, Dame Minita Elvira, 89 Gaziyev, Rakhim, 63 Ghilib, Gen. Jama Mohamed Gold, Dore, 459 Gordon, Pamela, 969 Gazmere, Jogen, 98 ("Yare"),840 Golding, Bruce, 471 Gordon-Webley, Joan, 472 Gazmere, Ratan, 98 Ghioldi, Americo, 44 Goldsmith, Sir James, 326, 966 Gore, Albert (AI), Jr., 981 Gbagbo, Laurent, 227 Ghising, Subhash, 411 Goldson, Philip S.W., 90 Gore, Alfred Lado, 875 Gbai-Tagro, Robert, 230 Ghosh, Ashok, 419 Goldstein, Baruch, 458 Gore, Calvin, 38 Gbedema, Kobla, 359 Ghozali, Sid Ahmed, 16 Goldstone, Richard, 843 Goria, Giovanni Giuseppe, 463 Gbezera-Bria, Michel, 163 Ghuman, Harbans Singh, 416 Gollnisch, Bruno, 326 Gorinsec, Karl, 235 Gdlyan, Telman, 774 Ghurburrun, Dr. Beergoonath, GolIop, Fred, 78 Gorita, Ion, 764 Geagea, Samir, 531 599 Golobic, Gregor, 828 Gorriaran Merlo, Enrique Geborde, Lindley, 389 Ghurburrun, Sir Rabindranath, Gologo, Mamadou Bechir, 587 Haroldo,45 Gechev, Rumen, 128 598 Golov, Anatoli, 773 Gorvie, Edison, 815 Gedi Hared, Ismail, 261 Giansanti, Pompeyo, 1000 Golubev, Valentin, 83 Gosev, Petar, 564 Gehrcke, Wolfgang, 353 Gibbs, Sir Harry, 501 Goma, Davidson, 1047 Goshu Wolde, 308 Geiger, J.A., 657 Gibbons, Ibedul Yutaka, 708 Goma, Brig. Gen. Louis-Sylvain, Gosnik, Vane, 829 Geingob, Hage Gottfried, 641 Giberyen, Gost, 560 217 Gotovac, Vlado, 233 Geisel, Gen. Ernesto, 116 Gibril, Lt. Col. Akim, 812 Gomaa, Naaman, 282 Goudiaby, Bara, 804 Geisel, Harold Walter, 206, 603, Gibson, Douglas, 848 Gombojav, Jambyn, 620 Gouland, Sasao, 611 810 Giczy, Gyorgy, 404 Gomes, Ciro, 120 Goulart, Joao, 116 INDEX 1262 INDEX

Gouled Aptidon, Hassan, 260 Guerandi, Mbara, 152 Gutierrez Barrios, Fernando, 606 Hakim, Brahim, 630 Goumba Guene, Dr. Abel, 164 Guerin, Veronica, 445 Gutierrez Saenz, Dr. Rodrigo, Hakim, Hojatolislam Said Gourad Hamadou, Barkat, 260 Guermouche, Hocine, 21 225 Muhammad Bakr al-, 442 Gourgue, Gerard, 390 Guerra Gonzalez, Alfonso, 852 Gutierrez Zuluaga, Bernardo, 199 Hakizimana, Andre, 780 Goustat, Andre, 327 Guerra-Mondragon, Gabriel, 181 Gutman, Shaul, 458 Hakobian, Miasnik, 50 Gouveia, Louis, 633 Guerre, Rockefeller, 394 Guto, Shadrack, 499 Hales, Patricio, 179 Gouweloos, J., 657 Guerrero, Lorenzo I. De Leon, Gutseriev, Mikhail, 770 Halfhide, Arnold T., 881 Gowon, Gen. Yakubu, 683 994 Guttee, Rohit, 600 Halidi, Ibrahim Abderemane, 202 Gozo, Sam, 1046 Guerrero Gutierrez, Lorenzo, 669 Guttierez, German, 103 Halidi, Ibrahim Ahmed, 202 Gqozo, Brig. O.J., 849 Guet, Goukhouni, 175 Giizel, Hasan CelaI, 937 Halifa, Ibrahim, 205 Graanoogst, Cdr. Iwan, 878 Guevara, Gen. Angel Anibal, 370 Guzman, Luis Humberto, 670 Halili, Riza, 1034 Gra~a, Carlos Alberto Dias Guevara, Ernesto ("Che"), 99, Guzman Errazuriz, Jaime, 179 Halimi, Ilijaz, 564 Monteiro da, 794 238 Guzman Fernandez, Silvestre A., Haliti, Abdurahman, 564 Gra~a, Jose Leimo da, 162 Guevara, Otto, 226 268 Hall, Aleksander, 743 Grace, Princess, 617 Guevara Arce, Dr. Walter, 99 Guzman Reinoso, Manuel Hall, Gus, 989 Grachev, Gen. Pavel, 767 Guevara Barahona, Claudio, 225 Abimael, 725 Hall, Kathryn Walt, 61 Gradzheiru, A., 616 Gueye, Abdoulaye, 804 Guzman Rubio, Jesus, 608 Hallas, Duncan, 966 Gramajo, Jose Alejandro, 374 Gueye, Boubacar, 805 Gwabukwisi, Vincent, 780 Haller, Edith, 60 Granic, Mate, 234 Gueye, Semou Pathe, 805 Gwisai, Munyaradzi, 1047 Hallgrimsson, Geir, 408 Grant, Ronald, 57 Gugui, Eduard-Victor, 762 Gyimothy, Geza, 404 Halouani, Mohamed Ali el-, 928 Gray, Gary, 55 Guilavogui, Georges Koly, 379 Gylys, Povilas, 557 Halsted, David C., 176 Gray, Ron, 158 Guillen Salas, Dr. Fernando, 731 Gyargy, Ilona, 404 Halverson, Robert George, 56 Greaves, Philip Marlowe, 78 Guimaraes, Fernando Antonio Gysi,Dr. Gregor, 353 Halvorsen, Kristin, 692 Grebenicek, Miroslav, 253 Andresen, 752 Hamad, Dr. Ahmad al-Sayid, 874 Green, Hamilton, 388 Guimaraes, Luis, 634 Haakmat, Andre, 880 Hamadi, Lt. Col. Ibrahim Green, Louis, 849 Guingona, Teofisto, 734 Haakon Magnus, Crown Prince, Muhammad al-, 1023 Green, Pauline, 964 Guisse, Hamedine Racine, 804 689 Hamadi, Seif Shariff, 903 Green, Steven J., 820 Guisse, Mbaba, 804 Haarde, Geir, 408 Haman Adji, Garga, 151 Greima, Gagara, 680 Guiteras, Walter, 102 Haavisto, Heikki, 315 Hamareiteh, Abidillahi, 264 Grendelmeier, Verena, 893 Gujral, Inder Kumar, 409 Habash, Georges, 535, 1049 Hamat, Beshir Disco, 175 Grenier, Gilles, 159 Gukasyan, Arkadiy, 63 Habibi, Dr. Hasan Ebrahim, 429 Hamdane, Abderahman, 174 Grethen, Henri, 560 Gul, Gen. (Ret.) Hameed, 704 Habibie, Dr. Bacharuddin Jusuf, Hamdoon, Nizar, 444 Grey-Johnson, Crispin, 342 Gule, Dr. Jerry, 883 422 Hamed, Abdoulaye Ould, 596 Greyling, Carl, 848 GOler, Aydemir, 937 Habibollahi, Adm. Kamal Ed• Hameed, Abdulla, 583 Grib, Mechislau, 79 Guliyev, Sakir Maharram Oglu, Din, 435 Hami, Muhammad al-, 551 Gribbin, Robert E., III, 781 65 Habre, Hissein, 168 Hamidi, Zahid, 578 Grigoryan, V., 50 Gulua, Bakur, 346 Habyarimana, Maj. Gen. Juvenal, Hamidov, Abdujalil, 901 Grillo Rivera, Rafael A., 225 Gumbs, Sir Emile R., 969 777 Hammadi,Saadoun,437 Grims, Branko, 828 Gumbs, Louis C., 661 Hachani, Abdelkader, 22 Hamman, Talaat Yassin, 283 Grimsson, Olafur Ragnar, 406 Gumbs, Walford, 783 Hachani, Ali, 930 Hammani, Hamma, 929 Grinblats, Maris, 526 Gumede, Josiah, 1043 Hack, Peter, 403 Hammani, Hosni, 928 Grine, Laid, 21 Gumundsson, Albert, 408 Haddad, Naim, 440 Hammer, Zevulun, 456 Grishin, Vyacheslav, 773 Gunar, Koloman, 825 Haddad, Maj. Saad, 530 Hammuda, Yahia, 1048 Grivas, George, 242 Gunawardena, Dinesh C.R., 866 Haddam, Anwar, 22 Hamrouche, Mouloud, 16 Grivas, Ioannis, 362 Gunera de Melgar, Nora, 396 Hadef, Mohamed, 21 Hamza, Mustapha, 283 Groenewald, Gen. Jan, 850 Gungaadorj, Sharavyn, 620 Hadi, Maj. Gen. 'Abdurabu Hamzeki, Ghafur, 435 Groenewald, Pieter, 848 Gunkin, Nikolay, 492 Mansur, 1022 Hamzik, Juraj, 825 Groenewald, Gen. (Ret.) Tienie, Gunnarsson, Kjartan, 408 Hadis, Maulana Shaikhul, 76 Hamzik, Pavol, 825 848 Gun-Munro, Sir D., 786 Hadjidemetriou, Takis, 245 Han Song Ryong, 506 Gromov, Col. Gen. Boris, 772 Gupta, Indrajit, 419 Hadiic, Harun, 1034 Hanandeh, Ahmed, 487 Gromyko, Andrei A., 765 Gurov, Alekandr, 772 Hafiz, Dr. Amin al-, 529 Hancu, Victor, 763 Gronchi, Giovanni, 462 Gurr, Andrew, 971 Hafiz, Lt. Gen. Amin al-, 895 Handal, Shafik Jorge, 289 Grendahl, Kirsti Kolle, 693 Gurrea, Rafael, 859 Hafner, Eduard, 893 Handiiski, Blagoj, 563 Grennern, Svein, 692 Gurrutxaga, Xabier, 858 Hafner, Ursula, 892 Hanekom, Derek, 844 Gros, Jean-Michel, 893 GOrsel, Gen. Cemal, 931 Hagel, Ando, 301 Hani, Abderrahmane el-, 929 Gros, Michelle, 394 Gusak, Stanislav, 83 Hagel, Rolf, 888 Hani, Chris, 843 Grossman, Steve, 989 Guseinov, Surat, 62 Hagen, Carl I., 692 Hani, Ziad el-, 929 Grosso, Carlos, 43 Gushein, Hadj Ismael Haggar, Ahmat A., 176 Hanna Musse, Jose, 275 Grosz, Karoly, 400 Mohammed Gassim, 380 Haglelgam, John R., 611 Hannibalsson, Jon Baldvin, 408 Grover, Frank, 666 Gusmao, Jose Alexandre Hagos, Mesfin, 297 Hannon, Cecilia, 56 Groza, Dr. Petru, 756 ("Xanawa"),428 Hague, William, 961 Hannoun, Louisa, 20 Grubac, Dragomir, III GustafVI Adolf, King, 884 Haidara, Baba Hakib, 587 Hans Adam von und zu Grunitzky, Nicolas, 914 Gustafsson, Henrik, 318 Haidari, Said Muhammad al-, 442 Liechtenstein II, Prince, 552 Grzeskowiak, Alicja, 746 Guterres, Antonio, 747 Haider, Dr. Jarg, 58 Hansen, Hroar A., 692 Gualdit, Faustino Atem, 875 Guthrie, Alvin, 674 Haidukevich, Syarhei, 82 Hansen, Ivar, 257 Guardia, Dr. Arrigo, 713 Gutierez Menoyo, Eloy, 240 I, Emperor, 303 Hansen, Preben Meller, 258 Guardia Fabrega, Gilberto, 714 Gutierrez, Carl, 994 Hailu Yimanu, 304 Hansen, Vootele, 302 Gu6mundsdottir, Rannveig, 408 Gutierrez, Eduardo, 179 Hairikian, Paruir, 50 Hanson, Pauline, 54 Gudmundsson, Jon, 408 Gutierrez, Jaime Abdul, 285 Haiveta, Chris, 716 Happart, Jose, 87 Guei, Gen. Robert, 228 Gutierrez, Lino, 675 Hajdaraga, Luan, 12 Haq, Maulana Samiul, 703 Gueiler Tejada, Lidia, 100 Gutierrez, Luciano, 722 Hajiri, Abdulwahab A. al-, 1028 Haqqani, Hussein, 704 Guelar, Diego Ramiro, 46 Gutierrez, Perfecto, 673 Hajiyev, Sabutai, 65 Haqqani, Jalaluddin, 8 Guenet Giram, 308 Gutierrez, Raquel, 104 Haken, Roman, 253 Haque, A.F.M. Mahbubul, 75 INDEX 1263 INDEX

Harald V, King, 689 Hawadie Madar, Mohamed, 834 Herrera, Tomas, 712 Hooks, Aubrey, 223 Harama, Mongounkou, 174 Hawat, Jean, 534 Herrera Campins, Dr. Luis, 1012 Horani, Mohamed Ali el-, 929 Haraseb, Max, 645 Hawatmeh, Nayif, 1049 Hersi, Abdi Ali, 497 Hormaechea Cazon, Juan, 858 Harbury, Jennifer, 373 Hawi, George, 534 Hertzog, Dr. Albert, 842 Hom, Dr. Gyula, 400 Hardie-Boys, Sir Michael, 662 Hawke, Robert James Lee, 52 Herzog, Chaim, 450 Hornyak, Tibor, 405 Harel, Yehuda, 456 Haya de la Torre, Augustin, 728 Herzog, Dr. Roman, 347 Horoi, Rex Stephen, 833 Harfi, Belhadj Khalil, 21 Haya de la Torre, Victor Raul, Heseltine, Michael, 959 Horthy, Adm. Miklos, 400 Hargrove, Greg, 159 723 Hess, Peter, 892 Horvat, Branko, 235 Harir, Sherif, 875 Hayat Khan, Sardar Sikander, Heunis, J. Christiaan, 843 Horvath, Lajos, 405 Hariri, Abu al-'Izz al-, 282 706 Heyliger, Hugh C., 783 Horvath, Mikulas, 825 Hariri, Rafiq al-, 528 Hayden, William (Bill) G., 51 Hicks, Mike, 966 Horyn, Mykhailo, 952 Harju, Hannu, 317 Haydukkevich, Syarhey, 81 Hidalgo, Guillermo, 289 Hoseini, Sheikh Azedin, 435 Harmoko, Haji, 423 Hayee, Kazi Abdul, 704 Hidalgo, Luis, 857 Hosokawa, Morihiro, 475 Harney, Mary, 447 Hayee Baluch, Abdul, 704 Hide, Rodney, 666 Hossain, Dr. Kamal, 75 Haroun, Aboubarkaye, 175 Haynes, Dr. Richard (Richie), 78 Hiem Phommachanh, 524 Hossaini, Ali Akbar, 433 Haroun, Ali, 21 Hays, Daniel, 158 Hifter, Col. Khalifa, 551 Hoti, Uksin, 1034 Haroutiunian, Gagik, 47 Hays, Dennis K., 881 Higgins, Joe, 448 Houdou, Ali, 95 Haroutiunian, Khosrov, 48 Hazi, Col. Ahmed Mohamed, 205 Higiro, Prosper, 780 Houle, Alan, 969 Haroutyounian, Shant, 50 Hazip, Bakhrom, 1003 Higuchi,Susana, 728 Houmadi, Halifa, 202 Harp Helu, Alfred, 609 Heath, Cliff, 666 Hilaire, Jean-Baptiste, 390 Houmed Gaba, Maki, 264 Harradine, Sen. Brian, 56 Heath, Edward, 959 Hill, Christopher Robert, 565 Houngbedji, Adrien, 92 Harraway, G.D., 972 Hebrang, Andrija, 234 Hill, David, 386 Houphouet-Boigny, Felix, 227 Harrewijn, A., 656 Hebreux, Sgt. Joseph, 390 Hill, Robert M., 54 Hoveyda, Emir Abbas, 429 Harris, Bonita, 388 Hector, Tim, 38 Hilleman, Ricardo, 45 Hovsepian, Gevorg, 50 Harris, Bridgette, 38 Hedge, Ramakrishna, 416 Hillers, Sigfredo, 857 Howard, John Winston, 51 Harris, Carlos, 712 Hedin, Eva, 888 Hilly, Francis Billy, 831 Howard, Michael, 961 Harris, Julio, 713 Heerkens, H.A., 656 Hilti, Christel, 554 Howard, Patricia, 448 Harris, Lagumot, 647 Hegbor, George, 917 Hilti, Hansjorg, 554 Howe, Sir Geoffrey, 959 Harris, Robert, 969 Heikkinen, Ari, 317 Himatzada, Muhammad Sharif, Howlin, Brendan, 448 Harris, Reuben, 36 Heinemann, Gustav, 348 901 Hoxha, Enver, 9 Hartling, Poul, 255 Heinonen, Olli-Pekka, 316 Himsi, Taysir aI, 486 Hoyminou, Dominique, 95 Harty, Maura, 722 Heinstrom, Peter, 317 Hindi, SharifZ. al-, 874 Hoyte, Hugh Desmond, 386 Hartzenberg, Dr. Ferdinand Heitmann, Steffen, 349 Hinds, Bronagh, 979 Hrach, Leonid, 954 ("Ferdi"),844 Hejri, Mustapha, 435 Hinds, Samuel A. (Sam), 385 Hrawi, Ilyas, 528 Harwal, Mohamed, 928 Hekimyan, H., 50 Hinojosa Vasquez, Rolando, 727 Hrinak, Donna Jean, 104,271 Hasan, Muhammad Abu al-, 517 Hekmatyar, Gulbuddin, 4 Hint, Miina, 302 Hrovat, Tone, 829 Hasan, Syed Munawar, 703 Helfer, Gloria, 728 Hintze, Peter, 352 Hrynyov, Volodymyr, 953 Hasan' Ali, Osman ("Osman Helgers, J.J.M., 656 Hirohito, Emperor, 474 Hsieh, Frank, 193 Ato"),835 Helle, Esko, 316 Hirsch, John L., 816 Hsieh Tung-min, 190 Hasanovic, Tahir, 1033 Heller, Luis, 44 Hirschfeld, Michael, 665 Hsu Hsin-liang, 193 Hashemi, Cherifal-, 21 Hellyer, Paul, 158 Hitler, Adolf, 348 Hu Fa-kuang, 188 Hashi Adan, Umar, 836 Helms, Sen. Jesse, 987 Hitunen, Leea, 317 , 187 Hashim, Dato' Dali Mahmud, 582 Helmuth, Paul, 646 Hnatyshyn, Ramon John, 153 , 183 Hashim bin Haji Wan Achmed, Helou, Charles, 529 , 1017 , 183 Dato' Haji Wan, 580 Hen Chan, 190 HoDam, 506 Hu Yao-pang, 183 Hashimoto, Ryutaro, 473 Henare, Tau, 665 Hoareau, Gabriel (Gaby), 810 , 182 Hassan, Iwad, 263 Henderson, Keith, 159 Hoareau, Gerard, 809 Hua Kuo-feng, 182 Hassan, Mohamed Salleh Bin Hendrick,Robert,87 Hobeika, Elie, 531 Chen, 581 Haji,581 Heng Samrin, 142 Hobson, Theodore, 783 Huang Hsin-chieh, 193 Hassan, Moises, 674 Hennicot-Schoepges, Erna, 560 Hoch, Gebhard, 554 Huang Hwa, 193 Hassan, Yussuf, 499 Henri, Prince, 558 Hodaibi, Mamoun al-, 283 , 187 Hassan ibn Talal, Crown Prince, Henrique, Luiz, 119 Hodge, Derek, 993 Huanqi Medina, Dr. Edmundo, 482 Henry, Albert, 667 Hodge, Omar, 970 729 Hassan Liban, Ahmed, 262 Henry, Sir Geoffrey, 667 Hodoul, Jacques, 810 Hubbard, Thomas C., 709, 737 Hassan Morales, Moises, 669 Henry, Marcel, 201 Hodoul, Paul, 810 Huber, Barbara, 893 Hassan II, King, 623 Henry-Wilson, Maxine, 472 Hoekzema, Willem, 656 Hubi, Sylvestre, 780 Mu'izzadin Hepp, Odfried, 354 Hofer, Rudolf, 893 Huda, Mirza Nurul, 71 Waddaulah, Sultan Haji, 121 Herbruger Asturias, Arturo, 370 Hoglund, Bo, 888 Hue, Robert, 324 Hassanali, Mohamed, 205 Hermannsson, Steingrimur, 406 Hoja-Muhammet, Durdymurat, Hueck, George, 661 Hassanali, Noor Mohammed, 921 Hermelin, David B., 693 940 Huerta Montalvo, Dr. Francisco, Hassanzadeh, Abdallah, 435 Hermosin, Carmen, 856 Hokmark, Gunnar, 887 276 Hassell, Steve, 661 Hermoso Rojas, Manuel, 856 Holdijk, G., 656 Hughes, Brig. Gen. Augusto J., Hassen, Bechir el-, 595 Hernandez, Antonio Maria, 43 Holeindre, Roger, 326 40 Hassi, Satu, 317 Hernandez, Leonel, 375 Holkeri, Harri, 315 Hughes, Hubert, 969 Hasznos, Dr. Miklos, 404 Hernandez Agosto, Miguel, 992 Holloway, Sir Barry, 717 Hughes, Morris N., Jr., 141 Hata, Tsutomu, 475 Hernandez Castillo, Jose Holmes, Genta Hawkins, 57 Hughes, William J., 713 Hatoyama, Yukio, 480 Francisco, 270 Holomisa, Bantu, 847 Hulse, Melvin, 91 Hau Pei-tsun, Gen. (Ret.), 190 Hernandez Colon, Rafael, 992 Holyoake, Keith J., 663 Hum, Robert, 665 Haugaard,,258 Hernandez Lopez, Julio, 607 Holzman, John C., 77 Humaydan, Ibrahim Muhammad Haughey, Charles James, 445 Hernandez Mancha, Antonio, 855 Homann, Eite, 657 Hasan al-, 69 Haugland, Valgerd Svarstad, 691 Hernandez de Ospina Perez, Honasan, Col. Gregorio, 732 Hume, Cameron R., 24 Havel, Vaclav, 249, 821 Bertha, 198 Hongwa, Maj. Herbert, 947 Hume, John, 975 Havlicek, Ivan, 252 Herrenberg, Henk, 879 Honorat, Jean-Jacques, 391 Humphreys, Hilroy, 37 INDEX 1264 INDEX

Humphrey, Hubert H., 983 Idiagbon, Maj. Gen. Tunde, 684 Isma'il, 'Abdal-Fattah, 1023 Jakovich, Victor, 830 Humphrey, John, 923 Idigoras Guerricabeitia, Jon, 858 Isma'i1, Fayiz, 897 Jakucionis, PoviIas, 557 Hun Sen, 141 Idris I, King, 548 Ismail, Mahmud, 1052 Jalal, Sardar, 65 Huni, 'Abd al-Munim al-, 551 Idris, Mohamed, 264 Ismail Abdi, Ali, 837 Jalloh, Arnadu M. B., 814 Hunte, Julian R., 785 Idris al-Sanussi, Emir Ismail Ahmed, Idriss, 264 JaIIow, Capt. Ebou, 339 Hunuenha, Edward, 832 Muhammad,548 Ismail Mohamed, Hirsi, 838 JaIIud, Maj. 'Abd ai-Salam, 548 Hurd, Douglas, 959 Idriss, Abdella, 297 IsmaiIov, I1yas, 65 Jama Hussein, Sheikh, 837 Hurst, Lionel A., 39 Ieng Mouly, 145 Issa, Abdou, 205 James, Edison, 265 Hurtado, Fabio, 240 Ieng Sary, 143 Issa, Abdulraham, 1055 James, Rewi, 665 Hurtado, Jorge, 728 Iesalnicks, Juris, 526 Issa Djama, Hassan, 838 James, Vance, Jr., 661 Hurtado Gonzalez, Dr. Jaime, 275 Iglesias, Herminio, 43 Issakov, FaizuIIa, 1003 Jammeh, Yahya, 338 Hurtado Larrea, Dr. Osvaldo, 272 Iguru IV, Oyo Nyimba Kabamba, Issilam, Ahmed Said, 205 Jamri, Sheikh' Abd al-Arnir al-, Hurtado Miller, Juan Carlos, 724 944 Issoufou, Mahamadou, 677 68 Hurtado Pozo, Jorge, 729 Ikramov,Maksud,899 Issoufou, Nabram, 679 Jamri, Mansur al-, 69 Hurwitz, Yigael, 455 I1eo Nsongo Arnba, Joseph, 213 Isturiz, Aristobulo, 10 14 Janiak, Kazimierz, 743 Husak, Gustav, 249, 821 Ilie, Dragutin, III Itadi, Jean, 222 Janik, Krzysztof, 745 Husan, Gunnar, 691 I1iescu, lon, 756 Ito, Masayoshi, 474 Janiszewski, Jacek, 743 Husayn, Mahdi Ahmad, 282 IIio, Abdul Baki, 680 Ito, Shigeru, 479 Janjalani, Abdurajak Abubakar, Husayn, Saddam, 436 I1iskovie, Aleksandar, 110 Ito, Soichiro, 481 737 Husayni, Husayn al-, 535 I1Iueca, Jorge, 710 Itoh, William H., 913 Jankovski, Krste, 564 Husband, Sir Clifford, 77 I1om, Rodrigo ("Gaspar"), 376 Iturralde, Gustavo, 276 Janmaat, Dr. Johannes (Hans), Husin Ali, Syed, 580 I1yasevych, Yaroslav, 952 Iuta, Taomati, 500 656 Huss, Salim Ahmad al-, 529 1m Nguon, Gen., 145 Ivanesevic, Katica, 236 Janonis, Vytautas, 557 Hussain, Altaf, 703 Imami, Arben, 13 Ivanie, Mladen, III Janosi, Gyorgy, 403 Hussain, Ghulam, 705 Imanov, Nazim, 64 Ivanis, Nikola, 235 Janowski, Gabriel, 743 Hussaini, Faisal al-, 1052 Imanyara, Gitobu, 496 Ivanov, Ljubisav, 563 Jansa, Janez, 827 Hussein, Dr. Abdulmejid, 307 ImbiIi, Tara, 645 Ivanov, Sergei, 302 Jansons, Peteris, 527 Hussein, Mohamed, 309 Imru, Mikael, 303 Ivcher, Baruch, 726 Jaona, Mortia, 566 Hussein, Moussa, 264 Inda, Enrique, 44 Iwinski, Tadeusz, 745 Japaridze, Tedo,347 Hussein, Gen. Saddam, 436 Indruch, Lotar, 254 Iyad, Abu, 1052 Jaramillo Flores, Roberto, 608 Hussein, Sid Ahmad al-, 874 Indzhova, Reneta, 124 Izetbegovie, Alija, 105 Jaramillo Ossa, Bernardo, 198 Hussein, Udai, 438 Inga Garay, Edmundo, 729 Jardim, Alberto Joao, 752 Hussein, Sheikh Yahya, 907 Ingraham, Hubert Alexander, 65 Jaafar, Ghazali, 736 Jargalsayhan, B., 622 Hussein bin Onn, Datuk, 575 Ingrao, Pietro, 463 Ja'afar ibni al-Marhum, Tuanku, Jaroslavsky, Cesar, 43 Hussein Hasan, Mohamed, 262 Inoki, Kenji, 481 575 Jarpa Reyes, Sergio Onofre, 179 Hussein ibn Talal, King, 482 inonii, Erdal, 932 Jaakonsaari, Liisa, 316 Jarquin Anaya, Agustin, 674 Huszcza, Wieslaw, 745 inonii, Ismet, 931 Jaani, Karin, 302 Jarquin Ortel, Antonio, 671 Hutchinson, William (Billy), 979 Inoyatova, VassiIia, 1003 Jiiiiskeliiinen, Jouko, 317 Jarquin Ortez, Adolfo, 673 Huxley, Roger, 973 InsanaIIy, Samuel R., 389 Jabir, Ghalib Abu, 485 Jarrin, Alfredo Filomeno, 729 Huynh Tan Phat, 1018 Inu, Hasanul Huq, 75 Jablonsky, Henryk, 739 Jaruzelski, Gen. Wojciech, 739 Huzur, Maulana Mohammed loannides, Brig. Gen. Dimitrios, Jabr, Saad Saleh, 443 Jiirvihalju, Matti, 317 Ullah Hafezji, 76 361 Jabre, George, 536 Jasray, Puntsagiyn, 619 Hvalica Ivo, 828 lonescu-Quintus, Mircea, 760 Jabril, Ahmad, 1054 Jataratne, D.M., 865 Hwang In Sung, 509 lorgulescu, Adrian, 760 Jabu ak Numpang, Datuk Alfred, Jatoi, Ghulam Mustafa, 699 Hwang Jong Yop, 505 Ioseliani, Dzhaba, 342 579 Jatoi, Masroor, 703 Hydara, Capt. Sadibu, 339 lotti, Nilde, 466 Jack, Sir David, 786 Jatoi, Murtaza Khan, 703 Hyde, Jeanette W., 39, 79, 267, Irias Navas, Rodolfo, 396 Jackou, Sanoussi, 679 Jatta, Dembo, 341 369, 784, 786, 788 Iriarte, Orlando, 398 Jackowski, Tomasz, 744 Jatta, Sidia, 341 lrigoyen, Hipolito, 39 Jackson, George Edward, 666 Jauregui, Ramon, 856 Iacovou, George, 243 Irmak, Sadi, 931 Jacob, Harmed, 175 Javadov, Ravshan, 62 Iamine, Issa, 682 Irvine ofLairg, Lord, 967 Jacobs, Allotey, 358 Jaw Chwen-shaw, 193 Ibadov, Mubariz, 65 Iryani, Dr. 'Abd ai-Karim 'Ali al- Jacobs, Poon, 850 Jawara Sanyang, Alhaji Sir Ibarra de la Piedra, Rosario, 604 ,1023 Jacobs, Sir Wilfred Ebenezer, 36 Dawda Kairaba, 338 Ibarrori Gomez, Dolores, 857 Iryani, 'Abd ai-Rahman al-, 1023 Jacoby, Abbes, 560 Jawi, Omar al-, 1027 Ibedou, Younous, 174 Isa Conde, Narciso, 271 Jaden, Agrev, 869 Jayaram, Jayalalitha, 416 Ibrahim, Abdallah, 203 Isaacs, Kendall G.L., 66 Jadid, Maj. Gen. Salah al-, 895 Jayasuriya, Kara, 866 Ibrahim, Iliyas, 583 Isaka, Biazius, 15 I Jadidi, Mohamed A. al-, 627 Jayewardene, Junius Richard, 862 Ibrahim, 'Izzat, 436 Isanov, Nasirdin, 518 Jaffar, Prince Said Mohamed, 201 Jean, Grand Duke, 558 Ibrahim, Moulay Abdallah, 627 IsauJa, Fieberto, 398 Jagan, Dr. Cheddi B., 385 Jean-Louis, Firmin, 393 Ibrahim, Muhsin, 535 Iscaro, Rubens, 44 Jagan, Dr. Derek C., 389 Jeanneret, Fran~ois, 893 Ibrahim, Prince Said, 201 Isepy, Tamas, 404 Jagan, Janet, 385 Jeezmyk, Zbigniew, 744 Ibrahim Ahmed, Mahdi, 262 Is'haq, Ali, 1052 Jagdeo, Bharrat, 385 Jeewah, Ahmad, 601 Ibrahim Araye, Ali Sheikh, 837 Ishibashi, Masashi, 479 Jager, Hedy, 893 JeewoolaII, Ramesh, 600 Ibrahim BadouJ, Said, 265 Ishida, Koshiro, 480 Jagham, Mohamed, 927 Jefri Bolkiah, Prince Muda Haji, Ibrahim Houmed, Ismael, 263 Ishmael, Mohammed Ali Odeen, Jagielinski, Roman, 746 122 Ibrahim Khan, Sardar 389 Jagland, Thorbjllrn, 689 Jele, Kiphusizi J., 85 I Mohammad, 706 Isinaliyev, Mikhail, 491 Jahangir, Nayeem, 75 Jelincic, Zmago, 829 Ibrahimli, Ibrahim, 64 Iskandarov, Akbarsho, 898 Jailany, Abdulkadar, 297 Jeng Jau-ming, 193 Ibrahirnov, Niyazi, 64 , A.K.M. Mayedul, 74 Jakes, Milos, 249 Jenkin, Dr. L., 966 Ibramov, Zh., 519 Islam, A.K.M. Nurul, 71 Jakobsen, Ib, 258 Jenkins, Lord, 965 Ibssa Gutema, 307 Islam Ahmad, Sa'ifal-, 1023 Jakobsen, Johan J., 692 Jenkins, Roy, 965 Idarousse, Ali, 205 IslambuIi, Muhammad Shawki, Jakobsen, Mimi Stilling, 257 Jensema-Vos, J., 657 Idi Lala, Dr. Rodolphe, 167 283 Jakovcie, Ivan, 235 Jensen, Aage, 258 INDEX 1265 INDEX

Jesenko, Jure, 829 Joseph, Antoine, 391 Kabore, Marc Christian Roch, Kandare, Boris, 235 Jesseramsing, Chitmansing, 603 Joseph, James A., 851 130 Kandasamy, Karavai, 867 Jessurun, Winston, 879 Joseph, Martin, 924 Kaboyo, Patrick Oiimi, 944 Kandemir, Niizhet, 938 Jett, Dennis C., 731 Joseph, P.J., 417 Kabua, Amata, 591 Kandyba, Ivan, 952 Jeune, Leon, 394 Joseph, Volvick Remy, 394 Kabua, Imata, 591 Kane, Abdoulaye, 805 Jeyaretnam, Joshua Benjamin, Joshi, Murli Manohar, 416 Kabui, Joseph, 715 Kane, Bokar, 803 818 Josie, Peter, 785 Kabushemeye, Ernest, 137 Kane, Illa, 679 Jezi, Dr. Dali al-, 927 Jospin, Lionel, 318 Kacemi, Abdelhamid, 627 Kanemaru, Shin, 475 , 187 Joubert, David, 809 Kacic, Pavol, 823 Kang Pyong hak, 506 , 182 Jovanovic, Dragan, 1034 Kaczmarek, Wieslaw, 745 Kang Song-San, 504 , 182 Jovanovic, Vladislav, 1030 Kaczynski, Jaroslaw, 743 Kang Song San, 504 Jibril, Muhammad Fayiz, 551 Jovanovic, Ziradin, 1033 Kadar, Janos, 400 Kang Young Hoon, 509 Jiddou, Kattry Ould Taleb, 596 Jovanovski, Tihomir, 564 Kaddami Y oussouf, Mohamed, Kangueehi, Kuzeeko, 646 Jifri, 'Abd ai-Rahman al-, 1027 Jovic, Borisav, 1029 263 Kania, Stanislaw, 739 Jihad, Abu, 1049 Jozwiak, Jerzy, 744 Kade, Issam al-, 1055 Kanidoua, Naboho, 133 Jika, Edmond, 573 Ju Gau-jeng, 193 Kadhim, Saba, 443 Kanis, Pavol, 824 Jimenez, Mareo, 289 , King, 851 Kadic, Rasim, III Kankoila, Fran90is Mendy, Jimenez Remus, Enrique Gabriel, Juan Carlos de Borbon y Borbon, Kadir, Shimber Abdel, 309 384 607 Prince, 852 Kadirgamar, Lakshman, 865 Kannik, Indrek, 302 Jimmy, Willy, 1006 Juarez, Benito, 603 Kadjuga, Robert, 780 Kannut, 'Abd ai-Ghani, 897 Jinnah, Mohammad Ali, 698 Jubair, Muhammad ibn Ibrahim Kadzamira, Cecilia, 573 Kano, Michihiko, 480 Jirongo, Siras, 496 ibn, 799 Kafi, Ali, 17 Kant, Krishan, 409 Jiyane, Dr. Ziba, 847 Jubane, Twoboy, 1046 Kagame, Maj. Gen. Paul, 776 Kantha, N. Sri, 867 J030, Bengue Pedro, 32 Jubitana, Alex, 880 Kahalani, Avigdor, 456 Kanu, Alieu, 815 J030, Paulino Pinto, 31 Jugnauth, Sir Anerood, 598 Kahane, Rabbi Binyamin Zeev, Kanu, Hassan Gbassay, 814 Jobert, Michel, 327 Jukic, Vlado, 235 458 Kanu, Dr. Sheka, 814 Joensen, Edmund, 259 Juliana Louise Emma, Queen, Kahane, Rabbi Meir, 454 Kanya, Mary Madzandza, 884 Johans, Emmanuel, 327 653 Kaieda, Banri, 479 Kanyare, Lee, 497 Johansson, Olof, 885 Julue, Gen. Charles, 543 Kaifu, Toshiki, 474 Kanyerengwe, Col. Alexis, 777 John, Adewole, 815 Juma, Marcos, 634 Kaira, Mike, 1039 Kanzaki, Takenori, 480 John, Baby, 419 Juma, Dr. Omar Ali, 903 Kakeem, Rauf, 866 Kao Shao-chung, 193 John, Llewellen, 388 Jumagulov, J., 517 Kaklamanis, Apostolos, 366 Kaoneka, Makimbo, 907 John, Olefumi, 815 Jumaliev, Kubanychbek, 517 Kakudji, Gaetan, 212 Kapanga, Andre Mwamba, 216 John, Patrick Roland, 266 Jumbe, Aboud, 903 Kalachev, Konstantin, 775 Kaparo, ole, 499 John, Velon, 785 Jumblatt, Kamal, 529 Kalakula, Petrit, 14 Kapera, Kazimierz, 743 John Paul I, , 1008 Jumblatt, Walid, 531 Kalangula, Rev. Peter, 646 Kapetanovic, Izudin, 105 John Paul II, Pope, 738,1008 Jumma, Sheikh Kassim bin, 907 Kalemli, Mustapha, 937 Kapita, Ben, 1041 Johnson, Italia, 66 Juncker, Bente, 256 Kalima, Dr. Chuulu, 1039 Kapolyi, Laszlo, 404 Johnson, Lyndon B., 982 Juncker, Jean-Claude, 558 Kalinic, Dragan, 112 Kaputin, John, 718 Johnson, Pierre-Mare, 159 Jundzis, Tiilavs, 526 Kalinowski, Jaroslaw, 745 Kapuuo, Cheif Clemens, 642 Johnson, Prince Yormic, 542 Junejo, Mohammad Khan, 699 Kalisi, Sheikh Muhammad Mahdi Kapwepwe, Simon M., 1037 Johnson, Ralph R., 826 Junior, Vicente, 31 al-, 442 KaradZic, Dr. Radovan, 105 Johnson, Gen. Roosevelt, 543 Junius, Piet, 645 Kallas, Siim, 299 Karaer, ArmaJane, 719, 833, Johnson, Wesely, 546 Juppe, Alain, 318 Kallel, Abdallah, 927 1008 Johnson-Sirleaf, Ellen, 544 Juquin, Pierre, 326 Kalliomiiii, Milla, 317 Karaian, Hamlet, 50 Johnston, Will, 661 Jurabayev, Anwar, 1002 Kallis, c.P. Bjarne, 317 Karachanov, Aleksandur, 128 Jolicoeur, J. Benoit, 601 Jurayev, Shavqitdin, 1002 Kalnil}s, Ojiirs Eriks, 528 Karam, Antoine, 329 , Dr. James, 816 Jiirgenson, Toivo, 301 Kalokoh, Mohamed, 814 Karam, Karim, 534 Jonah, James O.c., 812 Juric, Damir, 235 Kalonji, Albert, 207 Karaman, Aleksandr, 613 J6nasd6ttir, Svanfri~ur, 408 Jurkans, Janis, 527 Kalpokas, Donald, 1004 Karamanlis, Konstantinos Jonassaint, Emile, 392 Jursenas, Ceslovas, 557 Kalua, Kampelo, 573 (Kostas), 361 Jonassen, Rena Ariki, 667 Justo, Augustin P., 39 Kalvoda, Jan, 252 Karami, Rashid 'Abd ai-Hamid, Jonathan, Chief Leabua, 537 Jusu-Sheriff, Salia, 814 Kalyakin, Syarhei, 82 529 Jones, A. Elizabeth, 492 Jusys, Dr. Oskaras, 558 Kamacho, Joiio, 635 Karami, 'Umar, 532 Jones, Barry, 55 Juventin, Jean, 331 Kamal, Ahmad, 706 Karanja, Dr. Josephat, 494 Jones, Ben, 367 Juwara, Lamin Waa, 340 Kamal, Zuheira, 1054 Karapetyan, Hrair, 50 Jones, Maj. E. Sumo, 547 Juxon-Smith, Lt. Col. Andrew, Kamaluddeen, Abdullah, 583 Karastojanovski, Voislav, 564 Jones, Fabian, 38 811 Kamana, Dunstan Weston, 1041 Karata~, Dursan, 937 Jones, Francisco, 294 Kamanda wa Kamanda, 212 Karatasi, Etienne, 140 Jones, Jenny, 965 Ka, Ibra Doguime, 806 Kamara-Taylor, Christian A., 811 Karayal91U, Murat, 932 Jones, Jose Luis, 293 Kaal, Vambo, 301 Kambanda,Jean, 777 Karbaschi, Gholan Hussein, 433 Jones, Kerry, 56 Kiiiiriainen, Seppo, 317 Kambale, Ermus Ariel, 574 Kardelj, Edvard, 1029 Jones, Richard Henry, 536 Kaba, Mohamed Mansour, 381 Kambire, Jean-Claude, 134 Karemae, Rein 30 I Jong Tu Hwan, 506 Kabariti, 'Abd ai-Karim, 482 Kambona, Oscar Salathiel, 907 Kareyev, Tamerlan, 65 Jorchhi, Slaheddine, 929 Kabassema, Mba, 918 Kamikamica, Josevata, 311 Kargbo, Edward, 814 Jordan, Mosina H., 168 Kabat, Dr. Jindfich, 252 Kammah, Philip, 545 Karifa-Smart, John, 812 Jordan Morales, Alfredo, 240 Kabbah, Ahmad Tejan, 811 Kamman, Curtis Warren, 200 Karikari, Kwame, 360 Jordan Pando, Roberto, 103 Kabeba, Hajji, 947 Kamoona, Flora M., 907 Karim, Mohamed Taki Abdul, , Harijs, 527 Kabia, Alhaji Musa, 814 Kamotho, Joseph, 496 Karim Muhammad, Awad al-, Joredie, Leopold, 332 Kabila, Kalele, 214 Kamougue, Lt. Col. Wadal A., 874 Jorge Blanco, Salvador, 268 Kabila, Laurent-Desire, 206 169 Karimov, Dzhamskeg, 898 Jergensen, Anker, 255 Kabore, Emmanuel Nayabtigungu Kamunyembeni, Grey, 574 Karimov, Islam A., 1001 Jose, Mateus, 32 Congo, 134 Kan, Naoto, 480 Karimov, Shadi, 1003 INDEX 1266 INDEX

Karimu, Dr. John, 814 Kazibwe, Dr. Speciosa Wandira, Khalifa, Sheikh Khalifa ibn Khomeini, Ayatollah Ruhollah Karkar, Sahah, 928 942 Salman AI, 67 Musavi,429 Karki, Beni Bahadur, 653 Kaziende, Leopold, 680 Khalifa, Muhammad' Abd al• Khoryama, George, 814 Karmal, Babrak, 4 Kazizawa, Koji, 480 Rahman al-, 487 Khouna, Cheikh EI A via Ould Karoui, Dr. Hamed, 925 Kazlauskas, Vytautas, 557 Khalifa, Nasir ibn Hamad al-, Mohamed, 593 Karouma, Happa, 174 Kazzar, Col. Nazim, 437 756 Khreis, Shaher, 487 Karpenka, Genadz, 80 Keating, Paul, 51 KhaIifa, Sheikh Salman ibn Khrushchev, Nikita S., 765 Karrubi, Ayatollah Mehdi Kebzabo, Saleh, 171 Hamad AI, 67 Khudary, Riyad al-, 1052 Mahdavi, 430 Kebich, Vyacheslau, 80 Khalifa, Sultan Seyyid Jamshid Khudayyir, Ahmad Hussein, 436 Kartaram, A.R., 657 Kebir, Rabeh, 22 bin Abdullah bin, 903 Khumalo, Zakhele, 847 Kartash, Mikalay, 82 Ke~eciler, Mehmet, 935 Khalifi, Mubarak al-, 755 , 638 Karumba, Joseph, 140 Kedikilwe, Pontashego, 114 Khalil, Lt. Gen. 'Abd ai-Majid Khun Tun 00, U, 640 Karume, Sheikh Abeid Amani, Keira, Kamal, 282 H., 870 Khun Ye Naung, U, 640 903 Keita, Ibrahim Boubacar, 584 Khalil, 'Abdallah, 869 Khurafi, Jassim al-, 515 Karume, Njenga, 497 Keita, Modibo, 585 Khalil, Kazem, 534 Khuraysha, Mijhim al-, 485 Karunanidhi, Dr. Muthuvel, 418 Keke, Joseph Adjignon, 95 Khalil, Samihah Yusufal-Qubbaj, Khuri, Bishara al-, 529 Karunarathne, Dr. Vickramabahu Kekkonen, Antero, 316 460 Khuri, Michel Bishara al-, 535 Bandara, 866 Kekkonen, Urho Kalevo, 315 Khalil, Sheikh Muhammad, 443 Khussaiby, Salim ibn Muhammad Karyee, Brig. Gen. William, Keller, Rudolf, 893 Khalil, Mustafa, 278 al-, 697 545 Kelly, John, 973 Khalili, Abdul Karim, 8 Khutukhtu, Jebtsun Damba, 619 Kasa, Jozef, 1034 Kelly, Pedro P., 659 Khalilov, Erkin, 1003 Kianouri, Dr. Nureddin, 434 Kasagic, Rajko, 107 Kelly, Tomas, 674 Khaliqyar, Fazil Haq, 4 KiaviM, Pauls, 526 Kasandra, Peter Lesa, 1041 Kemal, Prince Said Ali, 205 KhaIis, Maulawi Mohammad Kibaki, Mwai, 494 Kasavubu, Joseph,207 Kemmy, James, 448 Yunis,8 Kibariti, 'Abd ai-Karim, 482 Kashe, Geelbooi, 645 Kena, Jacob Mokhafisi, 540 Khalitov, Akhmet, 774 Kibassa Maliba, Frederic, 214 Kasm, 'Abd al-Ra'ufal-, 894 Kenan, Adem, 129 Khama, Lt. Gen. Seretse Ian, 114 Kibingu Mirandura, Antoine, 215 Kasonde, Emmanuel, 1040 Kenan, Mazlam, 564 Khama, Sir Seretse M., 113 Kibuga, Stephen M., 906 Kassem, Brig. Gen. 'Abd al- Kendall, Frances, 849 Khamenei, Ayatollah Seyed Ali, Kibwana, Kivutha, 496 Karim, 437 Kendol, Leopold, 61 429 Kidd, Douglas, 666 Kassis, Fr. Sharbel, 533 Kendzhayev, Safarli, 899 Khamphoui Keoboualapha, 522 Kidd, Paul, 55 Kassu Ylala, 307 Kengaua, Clement, 831 Khamtai Siphandon, Gen., 521 Kide, EdvIns, 527 Katjioungua, Moses Nguesako, Kengo wa Dondo, Joseph Leon, Khan, Abbas Ali, 74 Kieber, Dr. Walter, 552 646 207 Khan, Gen. Agha Mohammad Kiesinger, Kurt-Georg, 348 Kato, Issad, 681 Kenilorea, Peter, 830 Yahya, 698 Kietenga, Fidel, 134 Kato, Koichi, 479 Kenizeh, George, 534 Khan, Fatehyab Ali, 704 Kifle Ahmed, Ougoureh, 261 Kato, Stanley, 947 Kenjayev, Safarali, 902 Khan, Fida Mohammad, 702 Kigano, Muturi, 498 Katsakhyan, P., 50 Kennedy, John F., 982 Khan, Ghulam Ishaq, 699 Kigoda, Abdallah, 906 Kattan Salem, Carlos, 398 Kennedy, Robert F., 982 Khan, Imran, 704 Kigongo, Moses, 946 Kattel, Narayan, 97 Kenyatta, Jomo, 492 Khan, Iqbal Ahmed, 702 Kiir Mayardit, Silva, 875 Kaufmann, Sylvia-Yvonne, 353 Kerekou, Brig. Gen. Mathieu, 92 Khan, Gen. (Ret.) K.M. Azhar, Kijac, Dragan, 109 Kauls, Alberts, 527 Kerensky, Aleksandr F., 764 703 Kikhia, Mansur, 551 Kaumaitotoya, , 313 Kerimov, Ali, 64 Khan, Dr. Khan Abdul Wali, 704 Kilfedder, Sir James, 977 Kaunda, Dr. Kenneth David, Kerina, Mburumba, 645 Khan, Malik Mir Azar, 704 Kilibarda, Novak, 1035 1036 Kemot, Cheryl, 55 Khan, Air Mar. (Ret.) Kilinga, Dieudonne, 215 Kaunda,Panji,I040 Kerr, Alan Gardner, 58 Mohammad Asghar, 703 Kim Byong Sik, 504 Kaunda, Tilyenji, 1040 Kerr, Sir John R., 52 Khan, Mohammad Ashraf, 704 Kim Chong-ii, 504 Kaunda, Maj. Wezi, 1037 Kerruish, Sir Charles, 969 Khan, Field Mar. Mohammad Kim Chong Yol, 509 Kauona, Sam, 715 Keshtmand, Soltan Ali, 4 Ayub,698 Kim Dae lung, 507 Kausikan, Bilahari, 820 Kesri, Sitaram, 412 Khan, Mohuiddin, 76 Kim Dong Jin, Gen., 510 Kausimae, David, 832 Kette, Col. Moise Nodji, 174 Khan, Nasrullah, 74 Kim Dong Kil, 513 Kautima, Gabriel, 645 Kgokong, J., 850 Khan, Nawabzada Nasrullah, 703 Kim Hyun Chul, 511 Kauzlarich, Richard Dale, 65, 112 Kgosana, Philip, 848 Khan, Said Orner, 704 Kim II-song, 504 Kavaldzhiev, Todor, 123 Kgosimang, Chief Constance, Khan, Lt. Col. (Ret.) Shariar Kim II Sung, Grand Marshal, 504 Kavanagh, Raymond, 448 645 Rashid,75 Kim lae Kyu, 508 Kavassy, Dr. Sandor, 404 Khachapuridze, Giorgi, 346 Khar, Malik Ghulam Mustapha, Kim Jong II, 504 Kavaunganda, Joseph,777 Khachatrian, Hrand, 50 703 Kim Jong Pil, 507 Kavindele, Enock, 1039 Khachatryan, Vigen, 50 Khasbulatov, Ruslan, 766 Kim Ki Chun, 509 Kavundza, Martin, 214 Khaddam, 'Abd al-Halim, 894 Khasn, Salimullah, 703 Kim Pyong-sik, 504 Kawa, Alfonso, 546 Khadir, Col. Abdul, 3 Khasu, Khauta, 540 Kim Soo Han, 513 Kawa, Fabian Wau, 718 Khairedinov, Rejep, 954 Khatami, Hojatolislam Seyed Kim Sang Hyup, 508 Kawabata, Tatsuo, 479 Khairuddin, Kawaja, 702 Mohammad, 429 Kim Tong Kyu, 504 Kawadenge, Justice, 646 Khakamada, Irina, 773 Khatib, Abdelkrim, 627 Kim Yong-chu, 504 Kawls, Alberts, 527 KhaketIa, Bennet Makalo, 540 Khatib, Ahmad al-, 516 Kim Yong Ju, 504 Kaya, Ya§ar, 936 Khalaf, Salah, 1048 Khattak, Ajmal Khan, 704 Kim Yong Nam, 506 Kayibanda, Gregoire, 776 Khalap, Ramakant D., 419 Khavari, Ali, 434 Kim Yoon Whan, 512 Kayiira, Andrew, 946 Khalid, Malik Meraj, 697 Khelil, Ahmed, 20 Kim Young Sam, 507 Kayinamura, Gideon, 781 Khalid, Taysir, 1052 Khiabani, Mussa, 434 Kimate, Kiro, 214 Kayiranga, Esdra, 780 Khalifa, Abdu, 309 Khieu Samphan, 142 Kina, Saka, 94 Kaysone Phomvihan, 521 Khalifa, Sir al-Khatim, 869 Khin Nyunt, Lt. Gen., 636 Kindle, Heidi, 554 Kayyali, 'Abd ai-Wahab, 535 KhaIifa, Sheikh Hamad ibn 'Isa Khitsam, Rakali, 540 King, Gov. Cyril E., 993 Kazannik, Alexei, 774 AI,67 Khmara, Stepan, 952 King, Martin Luther, Jr., 982 Kazhageldin, Akezhan Khalifa, Sheikh 'Isa ibn Salman Khodyko, Yuri, 83 King, W.L. MacKenzie, 154 Magzhanuly, 489 AI,67 Khokhar, Riaz, 706 Kingmele, Edward, 832 INDEX 1267 INDEX

Kingombo Mulua, Theophane, Kolimba, Horace, 904 Koulamallah, Abderhamane, 174 Kuffour, John, 357 214 Kolingba, Gen. Andre- Koumakoye, Delwa Kassire, 171 Kukan, Eduard, 825 Kinigi, Sylvie, 136 Dieudonne, 163 Koumba, Max-Anicet, 337 , 909 Kinkel, Klaus, 351 Kolisang, Geoffrey, 539 Koumoue, Koffi Moise, 232 Kuks, Jaak-Hans, 301 Kinnock, Neil, 960 Koljevic, Nikola, 105 Kountche, Maj. Gen. Seyni, 676 Kulbok, Kalle, 302 Kintanar, Romulo, 736 Koller, Arnold, 889 Koutsou, Nicholaos, 243 Kuliyev, Eldar G., 65 Kinyamusitu, Richard, 948 , Maj. Okello, 948 Kovac, Bogomir, 828 Kuliyev, Fuad, 62 Kirakosian, Armen, 50 Kolone, Va'ai, 788 Kovac, Michal, 820 Kuljis, Ivo, 102 Kirdag, Arif Salih, 248 Koma, Dr. Kenneth, 114 Kovac, Michel, 821 , 307 Kirino, Julieu, 95 Koma, Lenyeletse, 115 Kovacevic, Anto, 236 Kumar, Swani, 313 Kiriyenko, Sergei, 764 Koman, Achi, 230 Koval, Andriy, 953 Kumaratunga, Chandrika B., 861 Kirk, Norman E., 663 Kombayi, Patrick, 1046 Koval, Roman, 952 Kumer, Dusan, 829 Kironde, Apollo, 947 Kombila Koumba, Pierre-Andre, Kovalev, Sergei, 771 Kun, Bela, 400 Kirsteins, Aleksandrs, 527 334 Kovar, Dr. Laszlo, 404 Kun, Reubun, 647 Kisekka, Dr. Samson (Sam) Babi, Kombo-Naguemon, Nestor, 166 Kowolik, Stanislaw, 744 Kuncze, Gabor, 403 942 Kommer, Asso, 302 Koya, C.H. Muhammad, 417 Kungua Kumwanza, Gabriel, 208 Kishimoto, Tateo, 478 Komnenic, Milan, 1033 Koya, Siddiq, 313 Kunin, Madeleine May, 894 Kisoehsingh, Harry, 880 Kompus, Jan, 825 Koyambounou, Gabriel Edouard, Kuningas, Neeme, 302 Kiss, Ferenc, 404 Komsic,Ivo, III 164 Kunitsyn, Sergei, 954 Kissasse Ngandu, Andre, 212 Konakchiev, Doncho, 128 Kozhakhmetov, Hasen, 491 Kuo, Shirley, 192 Kissinger, Henry A., 986 Konan-Bedie, Henri, 227 Kozinc, Miha, 827 Kupcsok, Dr. Lajos, 404 Kissoon, Ramesh, 388 Konare, Alpha Oumar, 584 Kozlik, Sergej, 823 Kupi, Nderim, 13 Kiszczak, Czeslaw, 739 Konate, Issa Dominique, 133 Kozminski, Jerzy, 747 Kuptsov, Valentin, 770 Kitariko, Robert, 946 Konate, Treoule Mamadou, 585 Kozyrev, Andrei, 767 Kurihashi, Takashi, 479 Kitingan, Jeffrey, 579 , Capt., 521 Kpatoukpa, Lazare, 94 Kurisaqila, Dr. Apenisa, 314 Kitovani, Tengiz, 342 Kong Muni, 145 Kpolleh, William Gabriel, 542 Kurochkin, Viktor, 771 Kittikhoun, Alounkeo, 524 Konicek, Josef, 254 Kpomakpor Kuron, Jacek, 740 Kittis, Stathis, 245 Konjicija, Abdullah, 112 (KpormakorlKpormakpor), Kurtzer, Daniel Charles, 285 Kiwanuka, Matia Mulumba Kono, Yohei, 475 David, 543 Kurup, Datuk Joseph, 579 Semakula, 948 Kononov, Vitaliy, 953 Kpoto, Kekura, 546 Kurykin, Serhiy, 953 Ki-Zerbo, Joseph, 132 Konstantinov, Ilya, 774 Kpotsra, Roland Yao, 919 Kushimov, Dos, 492 Kjaersgaard, Pia, 257 Kontic, Radoje, 1028 Kraag, Johannes Samuel, 878 Kiissel, Gottfried, 61 Klaus, Josef, 58 Kony, Joseph, 944 Krajisnik, Momcilo, 105 Kusupa, Rev. Kamara, 907 Klaus, Vac1av, 249, 821 Kooiman, Olindo, 658 Kranz, Oswald, 554 Kutiu, Haydar, 936 Klein, Jozef, 824 Koomson, Kobina Arthur, 361 Krasniqi, Mark, 1034 Kutuba, Sheku Mohamed, 815 Klestil, Thomas, 58 Kopp, Elisabeth, 889 KrastiQ.s, Andrej~, 526 Kuyon, Bismark, 543 Klickovic, Gojko, 105 Kopu, Alamein, 665 Krasts, Guntars, 524 Kuznetsov, German, 520 Klima, Viktor, 58 Koraea, Tom, 718 Kratky, Gerhard, 60 Kuznetsov, Sergei, 302 Klimaitis-Urbonavicius, Aigis, Korff, Jan, 656 Krause, Giinther, 349 Kuznyatsou, Vyacheslau, 83 557 Korhonen, Martti, 316 Krause, Rudolf, 354 Kwanyin Bol, Kerubino, 875 Kljuic, Stjepan, III Kormorowski, Bronislaw, 743 Krauss, Enrique, 178 Kwarara, Galeva, 718 Kljusev, Nicola, 561 Kornblum, John Christian, 355 Kravchenko, Petr, 81 Kwarteng, Bright Oduro, 360 Klotz, Eva, 469 Kornilov, Dmitriy, 954 Kravchuk, Leonid Makarovych, Kwasniewski, Aleksander, 738 Klumbys, Ecidijus, 557 Koro-Ceesay, Ousman, 341 949 Kwayana, Eusi, 388 Klutse, Kwassi, 914 Koroma, Adu Aiah, 814 Krecke, Jeannot, 560 Kwelagobe, Daniel K., 114 KlUver, Wilhelm, 354 Koroma, Emmanuel, 546 Kreisky, Dr. Bruno, 58 Kwele, D.K., 1I5 Kilaiko, Milan, 821 Koroma, Jibril Alhaji, 814 Kreituse, Ilga, 525 Kwenge, Simon-Pierre, 215 Koba, Henri, 168 Koroma, Maj. Johnny Paul, 811 Kreituss, Aivars, 525 Kyaw Myint Lay, U, 640 Kobelev, Viktor, 772 Korosec, Dr. Ingrid, 60 Kresz, Zoltlin, 404 Kye Ung Tae, 506 Kobina, Djeny, 229 Korovikov, Igor, 771 Krezevic, Ostoja, 110 Kyi Maung, 640 Ko~ak, Turgut, 937 Korowi, Sir Wiwa, 714 , Gen., 909 Kyota, Hersey, 709 Kocharian, Robert, 47 Korthals Altes, F., 656 Krisda Arunvongwe Na- Kyprianou, Spyros, 242 Kocijancic, Janez, 829 Korutiirk, Adm. Fahri, 931 Ayutthya, 910 Kyriazatis, Sotiris, 13 Kock, W.J., 657 Korvald, Lars, 689 Kristiansen, Poul Gerhard, 258 Kyungu wa Kumwanza, Antoine Kodelami Ali, Mamane, 682 Korwin-Mikke, Janusz, 745 Krivine, Alain, 327 Gabriel, 213 Koding, Dato' Mark, 579 Koryzma, Andres, 180 Krol, Hans, 745 Kodjo, Edem, 914 Kosa, Magda Kovas, 403 Krol, Krzysztof, 744 La Malfa, Giorgio, 467 Kodock, Augustin Frederic, 150 Kosijer, Borislav, 1034 Krolis, Ir Iwan, 880 La Porta, Roberto, 43 Kofa, Joseph, 546 Kossani, Kabora, 140 Kromah (Koromah), Alhaji G.V., Laajava, Jaakko Tapani, 318 Koffigoh, Joseph Kokou, 914 Kostanda, Odisejs, 527 543 Laane, Elmut, 302 Kohl, Dr. Helmut, 347 Kostov, Ivan, 123 Kroupa, Daniel, 252 Laanoja, Ulo, 301 Koibla, Djimasta, 168 Kostunica, Vojislav, 1033 Kruger, G., 849 Laar, Mart, 299 Koirala, Biseswar Prasad, 649 Kosygin, Aleksei N., 765 Krycer, Jan, 253 Laasoued, Habib, 929 Koirala, Girija Prasad, 650 Kotak, Ismet, 248 Krylov, Valentin, 616 Laban, Gitan, 497 Koirala, Maitrika Prasad, 652 Kotelawala, Sir John, 862 Kryuchkov, Anatoli, 774 Laborit, Carmelo, 1015 Koirala, Sushil, 651 Koty, Col. Abbas, 175 Kryvenka, Vasil, 82 Lacabuka, Atunaisa, 313 Koivisto, Dr. Mauno, 314 Koty, Hissein, 175 Kryzevicius, Kazimieras, 557 Lacalle Herrera, Luis Alberto, Kok, Willem (Wim), 653 Kouakou, Mandouadjoa, 230 Krzakiewski, Marian, 742 996 Koko, Aboukar, 151 Kouandete, Maj. Maurice, 92 Kubitschek, Juscelino, 116 Lacayo Oyanguren, Antonio, 670 Kolane, Dr. A.T., 540 Kouchner, Bernard, 324 Kubaysi, Saad Muhammad al-, Lachmon, Jaggernath, 879 Kolby, Ole Peter, 693 Koudonazarov, Davlar, 899 756 Laco, Teodor, 14 Kolelas, Bernard, 217 Koudsi, Safwan, 897 Kucan, Milan, 826 Laczkowski, Pawel, 744 Kolev, Boris, 128 Koukpaki, Clotaire, 95 Kuchma, Leonid Danilovych, 949 Lader, Philip, 968 INDEX 1268 INDEX

Ladgham, Bahi, 925 Latifi, Otakhon, 901 Leghari, Sardar Farooq Ahmad Lezsak, Sandor, 403 Ladikpo, Rigobert, 94 Latin, Ivo, 232 Khan, 697 Lho Shin Yong, 509 Laensar, Mohamed, 627 Latinovic, Dorde, III Legrand,Leon, 333 Li Change hun, 187 Lafleur, Jacques, 332 Latortue, Fran~ois, 394 Legwaila, Legwaila Joseph, 115 Li Chen-yuan, 194 Lafontaine, Oskar, 353 Latvio, Hileni, 646 Lehideux, Martine, 326 Li Daoyu, 188 Lage Davila, Carlos, 237 Lau, Ambrose, 188 Leigh, John Ernest, 816 Li Gun Mo, 504 Lagman, Filemon, 736 Laugerud Garcia, Gen. KjeU E., Leigh Guzman, Gen. Gustavo, Li Hsien-nien, 183 Lagomdiija, Ziatko, III 370 180 Li Hyong Chol, 507 Lagony, Oti, 947 Laurel, Salvador H., 731 Leijonborg, Lars, 887 Li Jong Ok, 504 Lagos Escobar, Ricardo, 179 Lauti, Sir Toalipi, 941 Lekhanya, Maj. Gen. Justin , 187 Lagu, Lt. Gen. (Ret.) Joseph, 869 Lavodrama, Prosper, 166 Metsing, 537 , 187 Laguiller, Arlette, 326 Lavrov, Sergey, 776 Lekishvili, Nikoloz, 343 , 186 Lahure, Johny, 559 Lawan, Gambo, 687 Lekota, Patrick "Terror", 850 Li Sheng-hsiung, 194 Laino, Dr. Domingo, 720 Lawrence, Chris, 472 Leksoski, Zivko, 564 , 187 Lairet, German, 10 14 Laya, Argelia, 1014 Lelong, Pierre, 395 , 183 Laisager, Jackson, 498 Layada, Abdelhaq, 22 Lemaire, Jean-Pierre, 326 Li Yuan-tze, 190 Laitinen, Karl, 316 Layne, Kingsley c.A., 787 Lemari, Kunio, D., 591 Liani, Dimitra (Mimi), 362 Lak, Rignald, 661 Lazarenko, Pavlo, 949 Lemass, Sean F., 445 Liaquat Ali Khan, 698 Lakas Bahas, Demetrio Basilio, Lazarova, Zora, 823 Lemohiban, Yorongar, 173 Libam, Henri Matip, 152 710 Lazerevic, Predrag, 110 Lemon, Idelphonse, 94 Libane, Kristiana, 526 Lakhova, Yekaterina, 771 Lazo Hernandez, Esteban, 237 Lemos Simmonds, Carlos, 195 Liberia-Peters, Maria, 660 Lakoue, Enoch Derant, 164 Le , Romeo, 153 Lemus, Lt.Col. Jose Maria, 285 Libohova, Xhevdet, 14 Lakwena, Alice, 947 LeDuan, 1017 Lencho Leta, 307 Liburd, Dr. Osbert W., 784 Lal, Bansi, 416 Le Due Anh, Senior Gen., 1017 Lenihan, Brian, 445 Lie, Trygve, 690 Lal, Devi, 411 Le Due Tho, 1018 Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich, 764 Lien Chan, 190 Lalonde, Brice, 326 Le Grange, Louis, 845 Leon, Alfredo Rojas, 722 Liepa, Imants, 527 Lalsingh, Kenny, 368 Le Kha Phieu, 1017 Leon, Nica, 762 Lifa-Chipaka, John D., 907 Lamamra, Ramtane, 24 Le Minh Huong, 1021 Leon, Tony,848 Lihau Ebua, Marcel, 214 Lamana, Abdoulaye, 174 Le Pen, Jean-Marie, 320 Leon Velarde, Sextilio Dalmau, Liim, Juri, 302 Lambanya, Lubwe, 1041 Le Quang Dao, 1021 729 Lilic, Zoran, 1028 Lambrino, Prince Mircea Grigore, Le Soavec, Bernard, 331 Leone, Giovanni, 462 Lilletun, Jon, 691 762 Le Xuan Tung, 1021 Leone, Rene, 290 Lim, Desmond, 819 Lambsdorff, Dr. Otto Graf, 352 Leakey, Dr. Richard, 494 Leong, Datuk Paul, 579 Lim Ah Lek, Dato', 578 Lami Dozo, Lt. Gen. Basilio Leal, Antonio, 178 Leong, Francis, 580 , Dato' Seri (Dr.), Arturo, 40 Leal, Fernando, 374 Leoni, Raul, 1012 579 Lamizana, Lt. Col. Sangoule, 130 Leal Sanchez, Ernesto, 673 Leontieff, Alexandre, 331 Lim Kit Siang, 580 Lamont, Norman, 960 Lealofi IV, Tupua Tamasese, 789 Leopold, Prince, 84 Lima, Aristides, 162 Lamport, Pedro Miguel, 377 Leanya, Tsitso, 540 Leotard, Fran~ois, 325 Lima, Haroldo, 120 Lamport Rodil, Jorge, 374 Lebech,Johannes,257 Lepage, Corinne, 326 Limaka, David, 1040 Lamrani, Mohamed Karim, 623 Lebed, Gen. Aleksandr, 767 Lepage Barretto, Octavio, 1012 Limann, Hilla, 356 Lamwai, Masumbuko, 906 Leblanc, Edgar, 395 Lepavcov, Aleksandar, 564 Limi, Hans A., 692 Lander, Paul, 369 Lecante, Andre, 329 Lephoma, M.J., 540 Limo, Gravel, 907 Landiar Roca, Jorge, 102 Lechin Oquendo, Juan, 99 Lepping, Sir George, 830 , 182 Lando, Honorato, 31 Ledesma, Antonio, 1014 Lerma Blasco, Joan, 856 Lin Cheng-chieh, 193 Landry, Francois, 158 Ledesma, Federico Silva, 1000 Lerner, Jaime, 119 Lin Piao, 182 Landsbergis, Vytautas, 555 Ledesma, Xavier, 275 Leroux, Didier, 333 Lin Yang-kang, 193 Landyk, Valentyn, 954 Ledesma Izquieta, Genaro, 728 Leroy, Pastor Antoine, 394 Lindelauff, H.E.W., 657 Langdon, Lawrence, 369 Lee, Angel, 375 Letelier del Solar, Orlando, Lindo, Dean R., 91 Lange, David R., 663 Lee, Brascoe, 472 177 Ling, Syarghei, 79 Langos, Jan, 825 Lee, Martin, 188 Letembet-Ambily, Antoine, 220 , 819 Lankia, Eero, 317 Lee, Sandra, 665 Letsie III, King, 537 , Dato' Seri (Dr.), Lansana, Brig. David, 811 Lee Han Key, 509 Letvitsky, Melvyn, 121 578 Lanyi, Zsolt, 404 Lee Hoi Chang, 509 Leuenberger, Ernst, 893 Lingani, Maj. Jean-Baptiste Lanzas, Benjamin, 673 Lee Hong Ku, 509 Leung, Lawrence, 189 Boukari, 131 Laobele Damaye, Dangbe, 174 , Brig. Gen., Leupena, Sir Tupua, 941 Lingaya, Jocelyne, 570 Lapshin, Mikhail, 771 (Res.),817 Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger, Lino, Marisa R., 15 Laraki, Dr. Azzedine, 623 Lee Huan, 190 Sabine, 352 Lini, Hilda, 1007 Larco Cox, Guillermo, 724 Lee Hyun Jae, 509 Levenstone, Dave, 661 Lini, Fr. Walter Hadye, 1004 Larma, Jytrindriyo Bodhipriyo, Lee Jong Chan, 512 Leveque, Michel, 617 Linster, Lise, 560 76 Lee Ki Taek, 512 Levesque, Rene, 154 Liparteliani, Roin, 346 Larma, Manabendra, 76 , 575, 816 Levitschi, Maricia, 616 Lipic, Drago, 828 Larocco, James A., 517 Lee Peng-fei, Allen, 188 Levy, David, 457 Lipinski, Adam, 743 LaRoche, Lyndon, 989 Lee Siew Choh, Dr., 818 Levy, Raflmo Yitzhak, 456 Lipinski, Jacek, 744 Larrea, Gustavo, 276 Lee Soo Sung, 507 Lewanika, Akashambacwa Lipitsky, Vasily, 773 Larreategui, Ivan, 275 Lee Teng-hui, 190 Mbikusita, 1041 Lippmaa, Endel, 300 Larrinaga, Jon, 856 Lee Yang Ho, 510 Lewanika, Inonge Mbikusita, Lipponen,Paavo, 314 Larsen, Vibeke, 259 Lee Yiu-Kwan, 188 1041 Lipumba, Ibrahim, 906 Larten, Dan, 360 Lee Yung Duk, 509 Lewis, Dr. Patrick Albert, 39 Liscano, Juan, 1015 Lasaro, Iaro, 717 Lees, Meg, 55 Lewis, Dr. Vaughan, 784 Lise, Claude, 330 Laskevich, Anatol, 82 Lefebvre, Fernand, 87 Lewis Galindo, Samuel, 712 Lise, Pierre, 332 Latasi, Kamuta, 941 Lefouaba, Gregoire, 221 Leye Lenelgau, Pres. Jean-Marie, Lissavetzky, Jaime, 859 LatifChuchu, Haji Abdul, 123 Legaspi, Valentino, 735 1004 Lissouba, Pascal, 216 Latif Hamid, Abdul, 123 Leger, Marc, 159 Leyton, Juan Carlos, 674 Lister, Enrique, 857 INDEX 1269 INDEX

Lisulo, Daniel, 1040 , 818 Lyssarides, Dr. Vassos, 242 Madrid Jimenez, Oscar, 225 Litt, David C., 958 Low, Robert, 56 Lytvyn, Serhiy, 954 Madrigal, Alejandro, 226 Litumbe, Njoh, 151 Lowero, Samuel, 947 Lyxell, Sune, 888 Maduro, Conrad, 970 Liu Shao-Ch'i, 182 Lowry, John, 979 Mady, Jean, 326 , 182 Loy Simchheang, 145 Maalm, Kweku, 359 Maga, Hubert, 92 Liu Sung-pan, 194 Loza, Branko, 1034 Maassi, Carlos, 880 Magagula, Zombodze, 883 Lizinde, Maj. Theonaste, 777 Loza, Remedios, 103 Maathai, Wangari, 498 Magalhiies, Sen. Antonio Carlos, Ljubic-Lorger, Mira, 235 Lozancic, Ivo, 112 Ma'aytah, Musa al-, 487 119 Llabres, Claude, 327 Lubbers, Rudolph (Ruud) F.M., Mabache, Armando, 634 Magalhiies, Luiz Eduardo, 119 Llamas, Sotero, 736 653 Mabasa,Lybon,850 Magallona, Merlin, 735 Lleshi, Haxhi, 9 Lubeth, Marcellin, 329 , 207 Magana Borja, Dr. Alvaro, 286 Lloreda Caicedo, Rodrigo, 196 Lubota, Francisco Xavier, 32 Mabilangan, Felipe H., 737 Magana Negrete, Gumersindo, Llwyd, Elfyn, 965 Lucas, Charles Marie Georges, Mabilangan, Leopoldo, 736 609 Loaiza Ceballos, Henry, 196 810 Mabote, Miguel, 635 Maganga-Moussavou, Pierre Lobo, Jose Antonio, 225 Lucas Garcia, Maj. Gen. Mabote, Col. Gen. Sebastiiio, Claver,336 Lobuin, David Idilla, 875 Fernando R., 370 634 Magariaf, Muhammad, 551 Lockhart, Elliot, 66 Luce, Sir Richard, 972 MAbrink, Bertil, 887 Magga, Ole Henrik, 693 Lockward, Dr. Alfonso, 270 Lucero Bolanos, Dr. Wilfrido, Mabrouk, Saci, 21 Magid, Ahmad Ismat 'Abd al-, Loeak, Kotak, 592 275 Mabuza, Philemon, 1047 281 Logan, James, 546 Luciani, Albino, 1008 Macapagal, Diosdado, 731 Magloire, Gen. Paul, 390 Loguercio Flores, Mario, 179 Lucinschi, Petru, 612 Macapagal, Felicismo, 735 Magnide, Michel, 95 Loh, Christine, 189 Lucio, Carlos Alonso, 198 Macas, Luis, 276 Magro, Jimmy, 590 Lohani, Prakash Chandra, 650 Lucman, Tarhata, 735 MacArthur, Gen. Douglas, 474 Magsaysay, Ramon, 731 Lolik, Pacifico, 874 Ludwig, Bill, 55 Maccanico, Antonio, 464 Magureanu, Virgil, 762 Lomaya, Aleksandr, 346 Ludzhev, Dimitur, 125 Maceda, Sen. Ernesto, 732 Mahabier, Ch., 657 Lombardo Otero, Marcela, 609 Luemba, Jose Tiburcio, 32 Macedo, Jorge Braga de, 749 Mahama, Dr. Edward, 359 Londofio-Paredes, Julio, 200 Lugin, Yaugen, 82 Maeeikianec, Rychard, 557 Mahamat, Ibrahim Malla, 175 Lonfernini, Luigi, 792 Lui, Frank Fakaotimanava, 668 Macek, Miroslav, 252 Mahameed, Hasheem, 458 Long Boret, 142 Lui, Salesio, 668 MacGregor, Francis, 810 Mahamidou, Aliou, 676 Longowal, Harchand Singh, 410 Luialamo, George, 832 Machado, Eduardo, 1015 Mahanta, Keshab, 419 Longrigg, Anthony, 973 Luipert, Daniel, 645 Machado, Joaquim Pinto, 753 Mahanta, M.K., 419 Longwe, Rev. Aaron, 573 Luis, Juan F., 993 Machado, Sergio, 119 Maharanga, Tsihozony, 569 Longuet, Gerard, 325 Lujan Ojeda, Ernesto, 858 Machado Ventura, Jose R., 237 Mahathir bin Mohamad, Dato' , Marshal, 142 Lukanov, Andrei Karlov, 124 Machaidze, Edisher, 346 Seri, (Dr.), 575 Lonsdale, Jorge, 104 Lukashenka, Alyaksandr, 79 Machar, Riak, 871 Mahayri, Issam, 534 Lopez, Fernando, 399 Luke, John Desmond Fashole, Machavariani, Mikhail, 345 Mahdavi-Kani, Hojatolislam Lopez, Hector Alonzo, 1014 814 Machel, Carlos, 635 Mohammad Reza, 430 Lopez, Raul, 399 Lukic, Ilija, 110 Machel, Samora MOISeS, 630 Mahdi,869 Lopez Arellano, Brig. Gen. Lukin, Vladimir, 770 Machicungo, Antonio Joiio, 31 Mahdi, Mubarak Abdullah al-, Oswaldo, 396 Lukyanov, Anatolii, 765 Machin, Wendy,56 873 Lopez Espinoza, Luis Angel Lule, YusufK., 943 Machungo, Mario Fernandes da Mahdi, Dr. Sadiq al-, 282, 869 ("Leonel"),673 Lumbi Okongo, Pierre, 213 Graya,630 Mahdi Mohamed, Ali, 833 Lopez Echandi, Arnoldo, 223 Lumumba, Franyois, 215 Macias Nguema Biyogo, 291 Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev, Lopez Fuentes, Gen. Mario, 374 Lumumba, Patrice, 207 Macie Nguema Biyogo Negue King, 649 Lopez Guevara, Dr. Carlos, 713 Luna, Jose Antonio, 729 Ndong,290 Mahendrarajah, Gopalswamy, Lopez Michelsen, Dr. Alfonso, Luna Mendoza, Dr. Ricardo V., Maciel, Sen. Marco Antonio de 867 196 731 Oliveira, 115 Maherzi, Slimane, 22 Lopez Obrador, Andres Manuel, , 207 Macierewicz, Antoni, 746 Mahfouz, Naguig, 283 608 Lunde, Jes, 257 Macina, Stefano, 792 Mahgoub, Dr. Rifa'at al-, 279 Lopez Portillo y Pacheco, Jose, Lungay, Andrew Victor, 814 Mack, James F., 389 Mahgub, 'Abd al-Khaliq, 869 603 Lungu, Capt. Steven, 1038 Mackay, Peter, 158 Mahgub, Muhammad Ahmad, Lopez Rega, Jose, 45 , 187 MacKenzie, Pat, 388 869 Lora, Francisco A., 270 Lu Ping, 189 Mackilligin, David, 970 Mahlalengangeni, Prince, 882 Lora, Silvano, 271 L'uptlik, Jan, 824 Mackuandji Bondjale Oko, Mahmood Iskandar ibni AI- Lora Escobar, Guillermo, 104 Lupu, Vasile, 760 Teodoro, 294 Marhum, Tunku, 577 Lorences, Mariano, 44 Lusinchi, Jaime, 1012 Maclarova, Emilia, 129 Mahmoud, Mahmoud Ali, 175 Loretan, Raymond, 892 Lutah, Hilal ibn Ahmad, 957 MacLennan, David R., 970 Mahmoud, Sallam, 263 Losada, Mario, 43 Lutchmeenaraidoo, , 602 Maclennan, Robert, 965 Mahmud, Azahari, 123 Lossou, Paulin, 917 Lutfi, Dr. 'Ali Mahmud, 279 MacMillan, Harold, 959 Mahmud Ahmed Lott, Sen. Trent, 989 Luthufee, Abdulla, 583 Macwani, Muyoba, 1040 Mahmud("Sherifo"),296 Louyii, Francisco, 751 Lutz, Lembit, 301 Madanat, 'Isa, 487 Mahmud Ato, Ahmad, 837 Louis, Michael, 849 Luvsan, Sonomyn, 619 Madani, Dr. Abassi, 22 Mahonne,Patrick,810 Louis II, Prince, 617 Luwiya, Morris, 874 Madatian, Zhora, 50 Mahuad Witt, Jamil, 275 Louison, Einstein, 369 Lux, Josef, 252 Made, Tiit, 301 Mahugu, Njuguna Moses, 500 Louisy, Allan, 784 Lwanga, David, 947 Madelin, Alain, 320 Maidana, Ananias, 722 Louisy, Dr. Perlette, 784 Lwin, U, 637 Madero, Pablo Emilio, 609 Maidin Pengiran Hashim, Louly, Lt. Col. Mohamed Lwin, Thakin, 640 Madi, Mohamed Abdou, 202 Pengiran, 123 Mahmoud Ould Ahmed, 593 Lynch, John M., 445 Madi, Mouni, 204 Maier, Dr. Ferdinand, 60 Loum, Magatte, 805 Lynch,Seamus, 979 Madika, Gen. Daniel, 220 Maiga, Djibo, 679 Lova, Errol, 661 Lynga, Gosta, 55 Madisson, Tiit, 302 Maigar, Youssoufa Mamadou, Love, Andy, 964 Lyra, Fernando, 119 Madlela, Agrippa, 1046 Mainali, Radha Krishna, 652 Lovell, Harold, 38 Lysenko, Nikolai, 774 Madrid Hurtado, Miguel de la, Mainassara, Ibrahim Bare, 675 Lovera, Waldino Ramon, 721 Lysenko, Vladimir, 772 604 Maingain, Olivier, 87 INDEX 1270 INDEX

Maioaga, Matatumua, 790 Malos, Huber, 240 Manyeli, Anthony, 540 Marson, Evariste, 569 Maiorescu, Toma Georghe, 760 Malsungai, Petre, 1006 Manyemba, Isaac, 1047 Martel, Juan Jose, 288 Maisi, Cornelius, 880 Maluf, Paulo Salim, 116 Manz,Johannes, 629 Martens, Dr. Wilfried, 84 Maisto, John Francis, 1016 Malval, Robert, 391 Manzano, Jose Luis, 43 Martens, Gunnar, 259 Maitha, Emmanuel, 498 Mamadou, Pascal, 680 Manzur, Maj. Gen. Mohammad Martens, Ludo, 87 Maiya, Moshe, 456 Mamaloni, Solomon, 830 Abdul,71 Marti Petit, Antoni, 25 Majali, 'Abd al-Hadi al-, 485 Mamane, Oumarou, 676 Mao Tse-tung, 182 Marti Y Alanis, Mgr. Joan, 24 Majali, 'Abd aI-Salam al-, 482 Mamboundou, Pierre, 336 Mao Zedong, 182 Martin, Americo, 1015 Majali, Muhammad, 487 Mamedov, Etibar, 64 Maoate, Terepai, 667 Martin, Atherton, 267 Majano Ramos, Col. Adolfo Mamedov,Mahmud,65 Mapaila, Solly, 883 Martin, Harold, 333 Arnaldo, 285 Mamedov, Yagub, 62 Mapalala, James, 906 Martin, Juri, 302 Majavero, Chief Alfons, 645 Mamili, Richard M., 646 Mapuranga, Machivenyika Martina, Dominico F. (DM), 660 Majid, Lt. Gen. Hussein Kamil Mampouya, Michel, 220 Tobias, 1048 Martinez, Alfonso M., 270 al-, 438 Manandhar, Bishnu Bahadur, 652 Mara, Adi Lala Lady, 312 Martinez, Ana Guadelupe, 289 Majluta Azar, Jacobo, 268 Mancham, Sir James Richard, Mara, Issiaga, 380 Martinez, Col. Boris N., 710 Major, John, 958 807 Mara, Ratu Finau, 313 Martinez, Gen. Cesar A., 996 Majoro, Molaodi A., 540 Mancienne, Roger, 810 Mara, Ratu Sir Kamisese Martinez, Federico, 999 Majyambere, Silas, 780 Mancino, Nicola, 469 Kapaiwai Tuimacilai, 310 Martinez, Jean-Robert, 393 Majzlik, Ratibor, 253 Manconi, Luigi, 467 Marabaye, Julien, 174 Martinez, Lombardo, 672 Mak Hon Kam, Datuk, 579 Mandaba,Jean-Luc, 164 Marais, Jaap, 849 Martinez, Victor, 40 Makaidi, Emmanuel J.E., 907 Mandah, Gaileth Bourkou, 174 Marais, Willem, 849 Martinez Blanco, Gerardo, 399 Makani, Bob, 906 Mandakouzou, Dr. Jean Paul, 167 Maraj, Bhadase S., 924 Martinez Lara, Samuel, 240 Makarios III, Archbishop, 242 Mandal, Badri Prasad, 652 Maran, Murasoli, 418 Martinez Lozano, Roberto, 398 Makau, Johnstone, 498 Mandela, Nelson Rolihlahla, 841 Marando, Mabere, 906 Martinez Mendenez, Jorge, 289 Makhakhe, Tsheliso, 539 Mandela, Winnie, 847 Marazov, Ivan, 125 Martinez Ocamica, Gutenberg, Makhdoom, Pir Syed Mandinga, Vitor, 384 Marchais, Georges, 324 180 Muhammad, 704 Mandoungou, Senturel Ngoma, Marchenko, Volodymr, 954 Martinez Raymonda, Rafael, 44 Makhkamov, Khakhor, 899 336 Marchuk, Yevgeny, 953 Martinez Soriano, Felipe, 609 Makhloufi, Said, 22 Mandungu-Bula Nyati, 213 Marchuk, Col. Gen. Yevhen, 949 Martini Herrera, Dr. Julio Makhumula, James, Manes, Hugo, 45 Marcinkus, Abp. Paul, 1009 Armando, 377 Maki, Ali, 263 MAnescu, Manea, 757 Marco, Guido de, 590 Martino, Archbishop Renato Makosso, Felix, 221 Mangaliso, Prince, 883 'Marcos, Subcomandante', 609 Raffaele, 1011 Makoutou-Mboukou, Jean-Pierre, Mangena, Mosibudi, 850 Marcos, Ferdinand E., 731 Martins, Felintro Vaz, 384 220 Mangion, Charles, 590 Marcos, Imelda, 735 Martir Noguera, Manuel, 289 Maktum, Sheikh Maktum ibn Manglapus, Raul, 734 Mardjono, Gen. (Ret.) Ari, 425 Martirosyan, Vilen, 952 Rashid AI, 955 Mangoaela, Percy Metsing, 541 Marehalau, Jesse B., 612 Marton, Dr. Janos, 404 Maktum, Sheikh Rashid ibn Sa'id Mangope, Chief Lucas Lawrence, Margai, Sir Albert M., 811 Ma'ruf, Taha Muhyi ai-Din, 436 Al,955 844 Margai, Charles, 814 Marulanda Velez, Manuel, 199 Makwetu, Clarence, 848 Mangula, Philip, 906 Margai, Sir Milton, 811 Marxer, Helen, 554 Malafeev, Anatol, 83 Mani, K.M., 417 Margetts, Sen. Dee, 55 Marynsky,Lev, 954 Malainine, Mohamed Lemine Manickathasan, Thasan, 867 Margiani, Avtandil, 345 Maryshev, A., 519 Ch'Bih Ould Cheikh, 596 Manik, Saifuddin Ahmed, 75 Margrethe II, Queen, 255 Marzouk, Mousa Mohamed Abu, Malan, Daniel F., 841 Manigat, Leslie F., 390 Mari Bras, Juan, 992 461 Malandra, Mauro, 893 Manja, Heinz, 574 Maria, Livia, 120 Masaliyev, Absamat, 519 Malco, Ahmed, 264 Manjang, Ousmane, 341 Mariategui Chiappe, Sandro, 724 Mas'ari, Muhammad al-, 799 Malcorps, Johan, 87 Manju, Anwar Hossain, 74 Marie, Aurelius, 266 Masefield, Thorold, 969 Maldonado Aguirre, Alejandro, Mankoubu, Bawa, 918 Marie-Jeanne, Alfred, 330 Masemola, Jafta, 848 374 Manley, Michael Norman, 470 Marijnissen, Jan, 656 Mashariqa, Muhammad Zuhayr, Maldonado Schaad, Brig. Gen. Manley, Norman W., 471 Marin, Florencio, 91 894 Horacio Egberto, 370 Mann, Simranjit Singh, 416 Marin, Gladys, 179 Masheke, Gen. Malimba, 1037 Malebo, Vincent Moeketse, 540 Miinnikkii, Heikki, 317 Marin, Godofredo, 1015 Mashour, Moustapha, 283 Malecela, John, 904 Manning, Patrick, 921 Marinescu, Raluca, 760 Mashriqi, Inayatullah Khan, 704 Malek, Redha, 17 Manning, Preston, 158 Marini, Franco, 466 Masi, Dr. Tito, 792 Malendoma, Gen. (Ret.) Manoharan, Kumar, 580 Maripe, Dr. Knight, 115 Masire, Sir Ketumile Joni, 113 Thimothee, 164 Manoharan, Nanjil K., 418 MaIjanovic, Mirko, 1029 Masirewa, Ratu Napolioni, 314 Malenkov, Georgy M., 765 Manolescu, Nicolae, 760 Mark, Wade,923 Maskhadov, AsIan, 768 Malewezi, Justin C., 571 Manolic, Josip, 235 Marko, Sen. Bela, 760 Masol, Vitaliy A., 949 Malherbes, Clare I, 600 Manolov, Manol, 128 Markovic, Mirjana, 1033 Masoli Molo, 214 Malielegaoi, Tuila'epa Sailele, Manonda, Nyerere, 498 Markovic, Pero, 110 Mason, Roy, 975 790 Manoon Roopkachorn, Col., 909 Markulov, Ihor, 953 Masoud, Ahmed Shah, 4 Malik, Fouad, 534 Manos, Stephanos, 364 Marmolejos, Nelsida, 270 Maspanov, Nikolai, 302 Malik, Yasin, 706 Manqush, Muhammad Ahmad al- Maroni, Roberto, 468 Maspons Guzman, Alberto Maliki, Abu Isra al-, 442 ,548 Marovic, Svetozar, 1032 Federico, 277 Malikova, Anna, 823 Manrique, Carlos, 729 Marques Mendes, Luis, 751 Masri, Tahir al-, 483 Malima, Kigoma Ali, 907 Mansour, Nasrallah, 8 Marques Oste, Nemesi, 24 Massaccesi, Horatio, 40 Maliqi, ShktHzen, 1034 Mansurov, Arif, 65 Marquez,Pompeyo, 1014 Massaquoi, Francois, 543 Mallet, Sir W. George, 784 Mantilla, Julio, 102 Marquez Jorrillo, Diego, 857 Massamba-Debat, Alphonse, 217 Mallon, Seamus, 979 Mantilla Campos, Agustin, 727 Marroquin Godoy, Oscar Masseme, Kokou, 918 Mallone, Ronald, 966 Manucharian, Ashot, 50 Clement, 376 Massera, Adm. Emilio, 45 Malott, John Raymond, 582 Manuel Melgar, Jose, 289 Marryshow, Terry, 369 Massi, Charles, 167 Malloum, Brig. Gen. Felix, 169 Manuella, Sir Tulaga, 941 Marshall, Hugh, 38 Massinga, Jose, 634 Maim, HAkan, 317 Manukian, Vasken, 48 Marshall, John R., 663 Massonde, Tadjidine Ben Said, Maloiy, Geoffrey ole, 497 Manuvakola, Gen. Eugenio, 31 Marshall-Burnett, Syringa, 472 203 INDEX 1271 INDEX

Mastella, Clemente, 468 M'Bapanoza, Soidiki, 204 Medina, Pablo, 1014 Merafhe, Lt. Gen. Mompati S., Masuku, Mario, 883 Mba Ada, Andres Moises, 293 Medina, Santiago, 196 114 Masum, Fuad, 438 Mbali, Onesmus Musyoka, 498 Medina Plascencia, Carlos, Merbah, 'Abd aI-Kader, 20 Masumbuko, Omar, 498 Mbalya, Mohamed Ali, 205 607 Merbah, Col. Kasdi, 16 Masumu, Buenaventura Mezui, Mbandi, Cephar, 546 Mediu, Fatmir, 14 Meri, Lennart, 298 294 Mbangadou, Bernard, 174 Medvecziki, Zoltlin, 405 Meridor, Dan, 456 Masupha, Mamathe G., 540 Mbaathi, Titus, 498 Medved, Barbara, 828 Merino, Jose Luis, 289 Masurad Shu'abi Ibrahim, 308 Mbawala, Sheikh 0.1., 907 Medvedchuk, Viktor, 953 Merino Lopez, Jose Francisco, Mata'afa, Fiame, 789 M'Bazaa,Fouad,927 Meeah, Ceeal, 601 285 Mataji, R., 540 Mbeka Makosso, 215 Meechai Ruchupan, 913 Merlano de la Ossa, Dr. Eugenio, Matambo Mayo, Jacques, 214 Mbeki, Thabo, 841 Mehele, Albert-Jerry, 215 198 Matamo Kuaka, 214 Mbele, Jean-Pierre, 152 Mehlen, Robert, 560 Mesa Espinoza, Salom, 1015 Matamoros Lacayo, Silviano, 674 M'Bemba, Jean-Martin, 220 Meidal Waiss, Ali, 264 Mesfin Tefer, 308 Matan, Gen. Magnus, M'Beri, Martin, 221 Meir, Golda, 450 Meshal, Khaled, 454 Matar, Jabal, 551 Mbesherubusa, Fran~ois, 139 Meischberger, Dr. Walter, 60 Meshkov, Yuriy, 950 Mataram, Ismail Hasan, 425 Mbida, Louis-Tobie, 151 Mejdani, Rexhep, 9 Meshoe, K.R.J., 849 Matei, Valeriu, 616 Mbongo, Joseph Nsame, 151 Mejia, Hipolito, 270 Mesic, Stjepan (Stipe), 232, 1030 Matejka, Arpad, 823 Mbonyumutwa, Dominique, 776 Mejia, Joaquin, 199 Messaadia, Mohamed Cherif, 19 Matenje, Dick, 573 Mboro, Clement, 870 Mejia Arrellano, Oscar, 396 Messmer, Pierre, 319 Matesa, Zlatko, 232 Mboyebi Yembit, Leon, 335 Mejia Victores, Gen. Oscar Messner, Zbigniew, 739 Mateu Zamora, Vicen~, 25 Mbrede, Tehakpa, 166 Humberto, 371 Mestiri, Ahmed, 925 Matias, Cesar, 376 Mbugua,Beden,497 Mejoub, Noureddine, 930 Mestrovic, Mate, 235 Matib, Mahamat Saleh, 174 Mbumba, Nathaniel, 207 Meka, Mbalo, 215 Mesyeux, Jean-August, 394 Matiba, Kenneth, 494 M'Changama, Mohamed Said Meksi, Aleksander Gabriel, 10 Meta, Illr, 12 Matine-Daftari, Hedayatollah, Abdallah, 205 Mel, Michael, 718 Metaxas, Ioannis, 361 434 McAleese, Mary, 444 Melancia, Carlos, 753 Metogo, Abanda, 149 Matinga, Salim R., 907 McAuley, John, 966 Melchior, Arne, 257 Meurant, Ross, 663 Matiovi, Guissou, 95 McBurnic, Justin, 369 Melean, Trino, 1015 Meyer, Christopher, 968 Matjila, Andrew, 645 McCann, Ann, 979 Melen, Ferit, 931 Meyer, Robert, 893 Matkovic, Dusko, 1033 McCarthy, Eugene J., 989 , 303 Meyer, Roelf, 849 Matsis, Yiannakis, 245 McCartney, John, 67 Melescanu, Teodor, 761 Mezeraq, Madani,22 Matthei, Evelyn, 179 McCartney, Robert, 979 Melgar Castro, Brig. Gen. Juan Mezhak, Viktor, 954 Matthew, Robert, 785 McCauley, John, A.,396 Mezzich Eyzaguirre, Julio Cesar, Matthews, Gabriel Baccus, 541 McClure, James, 978 Mello, Pedro de, 116 730 Matthewson, Clive, 665 McCormack, Denis, 55 Mellor, Diane, 666 Mhasas, Ahmed, 21 Mattini, Luis, 45 McCrea, Rev. William, 978 Mellora, Vicente, 735 Mhina, Michael E.A., 907 Matviyenko, Anatoliy, 953 McDonald, Tom, 1048 Melo, Vasil, 13 Mhlaba, R., 850 Matyassy, Johannes, 892 McDonough, Alexa, 158 Melo Egidio, Gen. Nuno Viriato Mhlanga, Simon, 1046 Mauge Mosquera, Dr. Rene, 276 McFarlane, Robert, 986 de, 753 Miari, Muhammad, 458 Maule, Monty, 787 McGovern, George S., 983 Memchaoui, Mohamed, 21 Mibenge, Gen. Benjamin, 1040 Maung Aye, Lt. Gen., 636 McGowan, Gerald S., 752 Memia, Shemshedin, 14 Micallef, Mark Anthony, 591 Maung Maung Kha, U, 637 McGuinness, Martin, 979 Mena, Victor, 270 Michael, King, 756 Mauricio Rodriguez, Jose Carlos, McGuire, George, 369 Mena Rivera, Julia, 668 Michaelides, Michalis, 245 856 McGuire, Joseph, 369 Menderes, Adnan, 931 Michaux-Chevry, Lucette, 329 Mauroy, Pierre, 320 Mchaina, Nicolaus, 907 Menderes, Aydm, 935 Michel, Alain, 329 Mauseth, Per Eggum, 692 McKee, Alan R., 884 Mendes, Maj. Francisco, 382 Michel, James H., 807 Mavrovouniotis, Phivos, 245 McKenzie, Allan, 923 Mendes, Rufino Jose, 385 Michel, Louis, 87 Maximilian, Archduke, 603 McKenzie, Ian, 55 Mendez, Factor, 376 Michel, Mario, 785 Maxneff, Manfred, 180 McKinnon, Donald, 665 Mendez, Rodolfo, 225 Michel, Smarck, 392 Maxwell, Robert, 967 McLaren, John, 55 Mendez Manfredini, Dr. Michelini, Rafael, 997 Mayaki,lbrahim Assane, 676 McLaughlin, Mitchell, 979 Aparicio, 996 Michinomiya Hirohita, Showa Mayanja, Kibirige Mohamed, 944 McLean, Hector, 924 Mendez Montenegro, Julio Cesar, Emperor, 473 Mayanja-Nkangi, Joshua S., 946 McLelland, Stanley Louis, 473 370 Michuki, John, 497 Mayanza, Dr. Auguste, 222 McMahon, William, 52 Mendez Segundo, Celo, 398 Mickoski, Bogdan, 564 Maye Ehi, Capt. Florencio, 291 McMichael, Gary, 979 Mendieta, Roger, 674 Micombero, Lt. Gen. Michel, 136 Mayers, Robert, 923 McMillan, Loftus, 369 Mendieta Castillo, Sergio, 674 Micunovic, Dragoljub, 1033 Mayhew, Sir Patrick, 975 McNeil, Dr. Kenneth, 472 Mendouga, , 153 Middleton, Dr. H., 55 Mayila, Louis Gaston, 336 Mcquillan, Kevin, 448 Mendoza Cabrero, Jose, 856 Midzi, Amos Bernard Mayor Penades, Pere, 859 McWilliams, Monica, 979 Mendoza Rosales, Rodolfo Muvengwa, 1048 Mayora Dawe, Hector, 374 Mdlalose, Frank, 847 Adrian, 373 Mieres, Homero, lOOO Mayorga, Francisco, 674 Meade, Reuben T., 972 Menelik II, Emperor, 303 Mierassa, Clement, 221 Mayorga, Herberto, 674 Meadowcroft, Michael, 966 Menem, Dr. Carlos Saul, 39 Mies, Herbert, 354 Mayorga, Pedro Rafael, 674 Meaole, Tupua Tamasese, 788 Menem, Dr. Eduardo, 43 Mifsud Bonniei, Dr. Karmenu, Mazari, Abdul Ali, 8 Mebiame, Leon, 334 Menem, Munir, 43 589 Mazari, Balkh Sher, 699 Mecheba Fernandez, Tomas, 294 Mengal, Ataullah, 704 Mifsud Bonnici, Dr. Ugo, 588 Mazimhaka, Patrick, 779 Meeiar, Vladimir, 250, 820 Mengistu Haile-Mariam, Lt. Col., Migas, Jozef, 824 Mazowiecki, Tadeusz, 740 Meel, Josef, 253 303 Miguel, Dr. Jose Manuel, 32 Mazza, Luigi, 791 Medalinskas, Alvydas, 557 Menkerios, Haile, 298 Mihailides, Alekos, 245 M'Ba, Casimir Oye, 333 Medella, Mahamat Seid Moussa, Menon, Rashed Khan, 75 Mihailova, Nadezhda, 126 M'Ba, Leon, 333 175 Menontin, Dr. Giles Auguste, 95 Mihailovic, Gen. Draia, 1029 M'Ba, Paul Biyoghe, 336 Medeubekov, K.U., 489 Mensah, Enoch T., 358 Mihajlovic, Dusan, 1033 M'Ba-Abessole, Paul, 334 Medgyessy, Peter, 401 Mensah, Joseph Henry, 360 Mihajlovic, Svetozar, llO M'Baikoua, Gen. Alphonse, 163 Medici, Emilio G., 116 Meos, Mati, 300 Mihanovic, Dr. Nedeljko, 236 INDEX 1272 INDEX

Mikhailov, Aleksei, 770 Mladic, Gen. Ratko, 107 Mohieddin, Khalid, 282 Montero Mejia, Alvaro, 226 Miki, Takeo, 474 Mloo, Shaaban Khabis, 906 Mohora, Tudor, 763 Montes, Cesar, 376 Miklavic, Franc, 829 Mlynczak, Tadeusz, 744 Mohseni, Ayatollah Aseh, 8 Montgomery, William Dale, 237 Miklosko, Frantisek, 824 M'Madi, Bacar, 205 Mohtashemi, Hojatolislam Ali Montini, Giovanni Battista, 1008 Mico Abogo, Placido, 293 Mmusi, Peter S., 113 Akbar, 430 Montri Pongpanit, 912 Mikolajczyk, Stanislaw, 738 M'mwireria, Geoffrey Kibiria, Moi, Daniel T. arap, 492 Monyatsiwa, R.K., 115 Mikoyan, Anastas 1.,765 498 Moitse, , 540 Moopanar, G.K., 418 Mikulich, Alyaksandr, 82 Mnangagwa, Emmerson Mojadedi, Dr. Hashimatullah, 8 Moore, Anne, 979 Milala Mbono-Mbue, John, 214 Dambudzo, 1046 Mojadedi, Imam Sibghatullah, 4 Moore, Lee Llewellyn, 783 Miletic, DragiSa, 564 Mngomezulu, Dominic, 883 Mokede, Paul-Roger, 215 Moore, Maurice E., 67 Miller, Leszek, 745 Mninina, Lawren, 883 Mokhehle, Dr. Ntsu, 537 Moore, Michael (Mike), 663 Miller, Peter, 78 Mnisi, William, 848 Mokhehle, Shakhane, 538 Moors, Paul, 87 Millette, Robert E. 370 Mnyenyembe, Rodwell T.C., 574 Mokoko, Gen. Jean-Marie Mora Valverde, Eduardo, 226 Milley, James, 447 Moallim Mohamed, Omar, 833 Michel,218 Mora Valverde, Manuel, 225 Milo, Paskal, 13 Moazzem Hossain, Shah, 75 Mokuy, Alfonse, 293 Morael, Jacky, 87 Milongo, Andre, 217 Mobasheri, Dr. Assadollah, 433 Molapo, Charles D., 540 Morais, Manuel Tito de, 750 Milosevic, Nikola, 1034 Mobutu, Joseph Desire, 206 Moldashev, Col. Madalbek, 519 Morales, Byron, 375 Milosevic, Siobodan, 1028 , Field Mar., Moigat, Gildas, 159 Morales, Ramon, 712 Milquet, Joime, 86 206 Moliere, Jean, 393 Morales Bello, David, 1014 Milutinovic, Milan, 1028 Mock, Dr. Aloi's, 60 Moliero, Moises, 1015 Morales Bermudez Cerruti, Gen. Mimbantas, Alim, 736 Moco, Dr. Marcelino Jose Carlos, Molina, Eduardo, 673 Francisco, 723 Minachi, Nasser, 433 26 Molina, RaUl, 289 Morales Davila, Dr. Manuel, 103 Minani, Jean, 137 Moctar, Tall, 133 Molina Barraza, Col. Arturo A., Morales Morales, Sergio, 179 Mindszenty, Jozsef Cardinal, 400 Mocumbi, Dr. Pascoal Manuel, 285 Morales Perez, Enrique, 375 Mingomataj, Cerciz, 14 630 Molina Mejia, Raul, 375 Morales Troncoso, Carlos A., 270 Minor, Grace, 545 Moczulski, Leszek, 744 Molina Pallochia, Gen. Oscar, Moran, Rolando, 376 Minoves-Triquell, Juli, 26 Modaressi, Sheikh Taqi, 442 723 Moran Castefieda, Rafael, 288 Mintas, Drago, 236 Modise, Matlhomola, 115 Molina Urena, Jose Rafael, 270 Moran Flores, Jose Angel, 674 Mintas-Hodak, Ljerka, 234 Modrow, Hans, 353 Molisa, Sela, 1007 Moravcik, Jozef, 820 Mintoff, Dominic, 589 Modu Akune, Carmelo, 293 Molle, Molle, 230 Morawiecki, Komel, 742 Mintoff, Wenzu, 590 Moeller Friele, Dr. Heinz, 275 Mollemann, Jurgen, 349 Morelli, Raffaello, 467 Mir, Sajjid, 704 Mofeli, Charles D., 540 Meller, Per Stig, 257 Moreno, Alberto, 729 Miranda, Bonifacio, 674 Mofolo, Thomas, 540 Mollet, Guy, 323 Moreno, Antonio, 857 Miranda, Gen. Rogelio, 99 Mogae, Festus, 113 Mollett, Paul A., 540 Moreno, Fausto, 275 Miranda Herrera, Juan P., 1015 Moggie anak Irok, Dato' Leo, Mollov, Valentin, 128 Moreno, Rafael, 178 Miret Prieto, Pedro, 237 579 Molsa, Saara, 317 Moreno de Lopez, Gloria, 713 Mirghane, Ali, 205 Mogoba, Stanley, 848 Molyneaux, James, 977 Moreno Sanchez, Manuel, 607 Mirghani, Ahmad al-, 869 Mogwe, Archibald Mooketsa, Momis, Fr. John, 718 Morgan, Grant, 666 Mirghani, 'Usman al-, 874 1I5 Momodou Sallah, Abdoulie, 342 Morgan Gonzalez, Eduardo, 713 Miriori, Martin, 716, 831 Mohajerani, Seyed Ataollah, 433 Momoh, Maj. Gen. Joseph Saidu, Mori, Yoshiro, 479 Miriung, Theodore, 716 Mohale, J., 540 81I Morifere, Bamba, 229 Mirjanic, Dragoljub, 105 Mohamed, Abdellahi, 201 Mondale, Walter F., 983 Morinigo, Gen. Higinio, 720 Mirsaidov, Shakhrulla, 1003 Mohamed,Ahmed, 202 Monde, Frantz Robert, 391 Morkonmana, Nyudugh, 545 Mirza, Iskander, 698 Mohamed, Ahmed Abdallah, 204 Mondestin, Rony, 394 Moro, Aldo, 463 Mirzakhanyan, R., 50 Mohamed, Hemed Hilal, 907 Mondia, Dr. Paul, 718 Moroney, Mike, 1046 Mirzoshoev, Sulton, 901 Mohamed, Mahdi Ibrahim, 876 Mondlane, Dr. Eduardo, 631 Moro§anu, Mihail, 616 Mirzoyev, Akbar, 899 Mohamed,Max, 389 Monge Alvarez, Luis Alberto, Morote Barrionuevo, Osman, 730 Misauri, Nur, 736 Mohamed, Sai'd Ali, 202 225 Moroz, Oleksandr, 954 Mish'al, Sheikh Khalil, 461 Mohamed, Wazir, 388 Mongelos, Adalberto, 721 Morris, Dick, 988 Mishin, Viktor, 774 Mohamed Adan Gobeh, Moni, Saiffudin Ahmed, 75 Morrow, Addie, 978 Mishra, Chaturanan, 419 Abdulkadir, 833 Moniba, Harry, 546 Morton, Levi, 783 Misick, Washington, 973 Mohamed Ali, Ali, 263 Monique, Princess, 145 Mosala, Itumeleng, 850 Mitchell, Fred, 67 Mohamed bin Haji Mohamed Monnet, Jean, 319 Mo§anu, Aleksandru, 616 Mitchell, Sir James F., 786 Taib, Tan Sri Dato' Haji, 578 Monory, Rene, 327 Moscoso de Gruber, Mireya, 7I I Mitchell, Nello, 924 Mohamed Daoud, Ali, 261 Monou, Yves Edgar, 95 Moser, Hans Helmut, 60 Mitchell, Dr. Keith C., 366 Mohamed Hamed, Ali, 837 Monsanto, Pablo, 376 Moses, Resio S., 611 Mitkov, Vladimir, 561 Mohamed Kamil, Abdallah, 260 Monsengwo Pasinya, Most Rev., Moshen, Ali, 907 Mito-Baba, Florentin, 94 Mohamed V, King, 623 207 Moshoeshoe I, King, 537 Mitra, Ramon V., Jr., 732 Mohammad, Gov. Gen. Ghulam, Montaner, Carlos Alberto, 240 Moshoeshoe II, King, 537 Mitrea, Miron, 761 698 Montaron, Raul, 43 Mosisili, Bethuel Pakalitha, 539 Mitsotakis, Konstantinos, 362 Mohammad, Maulana Soofi, 704 Montazeri, Ayatollah Hussein Mosquera, Pablo, 858 Mitterrand, Fran~ois, 318 Mohammadi, Maulawi Ali,430 Mossadeq, Mohammad,429 Miuor, Pablo, 998 Mohammad Nabi, 5 Montealegre, Haraldo, 674 Mota Pinto, Dr. Carlos Alberto Miyanda, Brig. Gen. Godfrey, Mohammed,CpI.Ahmed,682 Monteiro, Antonio, 752 da, 748 1036 Mohammed, Dr. Duri, 310 Monteiro, Antonio Mascarenhas, Motahari, Ayatollah Morteza, 429 Miyazawa, Kiichi, 475 Mohammed, Faqir, 501 160 Mothopeng, Zephania, 848 Mkangi, Katana, 498 Mohammed, Nizam, 923 Monteiro, Enrico Correia, 162 Motlanthe, Kgalema, 847 Mkapa, Benjamin William, 903 Mohammed, Youssuf, 602 Monteiro, Gen. Euler B., 116 Moto, Feliciano, 291 Mkhabela, Ishmael, 850 Mohammed,Zainad,580 Monteiro, Joao B., 160 Moto Nsa, Severo, 291 Mkhwa, Kenneth, 115 Mohanachandra, Ganti, 421 Monteiro, Jose L.B. Leao, 162 Motpan, Dumitru, 616 Mkiradjouma, Fatima, 205 Mohaqiq, Haji, 8 Monteiro, Manuel, 751 Motu Mamiaka, Pedro, 293 Mkrtchian, Aram, 50 Mohazzizi, Zaidi, 8 Montenegro, Nineth, 375 Motzfeldt, Jonathen, 259 Mladenov, Petur Toshev, 124 Mohideen, M.1.M., 866 Montenegro, Ortiz, 178 Mouada,Mohamed,927 INDEX 1273 INDEX

Moualem, Walid al-, 898 Muhammad al-Hasani, 'Ali Nasir, Murati, Dzeladin, 564 Mzee, Rachid, 497 Mouawad, Rene, 528 1024 Muratov, Samad, 1003 Moubarak, Dr. Samir, 536 Muhi aI-Din, Khalid, 282 Muratovic, Hasan, 105 Naarendorp, Col. Harvey, 880 Moudileno, Aloise, 220 Muhi aI-Din, Ahmad Fu'ad, 279 Muravski, Valeriu, 613 Nababsing, Dr. Paramhansa Mougnieh, Imaad, 535 Muhongayrie, Jacqueline, 780 Murayama, Tomiichi, 473 (Prem),599 Mouity-Nzamba, Benoit, 337 Muhri, Franz, 61 Murdani, L.B. (Benny), 423 Nabo, Francisco Murteira, 753 Moukoueke, Christopher, 220 Muhyadin Maftah Kedir, 309 Murigande, Charles, 779 Nabiyev, Azad, 65 Moule, Andre, 220 Muigai, Ngengi, 497 Murphy, James S., 91 Nabiyev, Rakhman, 899 Moumba, B.F., 222 Muir, John, 966 Murrial, Agostinho, 634 Nabulyato, Robinson, 1041 Moungar, Dr. Fidele, 171 Muite, Paul, 494 Murrugarra,Edmundo,729 Naciri, Khalid, 626 Mount, Day Olin, 409 Mujica, Jose, 999 Murungi, Kiraitu, 498 Na"r-Eddine, Sy Mohamed, 205 Moureaux, Philippe, 86 Mujutaba, Ahmed, 583 Musa, Abu, 1055 Ndadaye, Melchior, 136 Mourrou, Abdelfatah, 928 Mukambayev, Usup, 518 Musa, Faiya, 815 Nadagouda, M.P., 416 Mousin, Rafiullah al-, 8 Mukasi, Charles, 138 Musa, Isaac, 543 Nadalo, Isikeli, 313 Moussa, Abakar, 174 Mukhammejanov, Mirazaali, Musa, Saed, 1055 Nader, Ralph, 989 Moussa, Mohamed, 680 1003 Musa, Said, 91 Nadhoim, Idi, 205 Moussa, Moutari, 678 Mukherjee, Hirandra Nath, 419 Musa, Lt. Solomon Anthony Nadir, Manzoor, 388 Moussa Ainache, Mohamed, 263 Mukhtar, Chaudhry Ahmed, 702 James, 812 Nagambo, Mahaman, 151 Moussa Kahin, Mohamed, 264 Mukong, Albert, 150 Musa bin Hital, 576 Nagano, Shigeto, 475 Moustakim, Abdou, 205 Mukulu, Jamir, 947 Musa Salih, Che Gu, 580 Nagasue, Eiichi, 480 Moustapha, Hamadou, 149 Mukuri, Jean-Baptiste, 139 Musameh, Sayid Abu, 461 Nagib, Maj. Gen. Muhammad, Moutei, Abdelkrim, 627 Mulak, Jan, 745 Musavi, Mir Hossein, 430 278 Moutoussamy, Ernest, 327 Mulama, Eluid Ambani, 498 Musawi, Sheikh Abbas, 535 Nagiyev, Ali, 64 Mouyama, Sebastien Mularoni, Antonella, 792 Musawi, Husein a1-, 535 Nagy, Imre, 400 Mamboundou, 337 Mularoni, Pier Marino, 791 Musengimana,Joseph,780 Nagy, Laszlo, 824 Mowbray, Martin, 57 Mulder, Dr. Cornelius P., 842 Museveni, Lt. Gen. Yoweri Nagy, Tamas, 404 Mowlam, Marjorie, 973 Mulder, Pieter, 848 Kaguta,942 Nagy Jr., Tibor P., 381 Moynihan, Daniel Patrick, 984 Muldoon, Robert D., 663 Musharaf, Khalid, 71 Nagy-Husszein, Tibor, 404 Moyo, Sam, 1040 Mulele, Pierre, 207 Musila, Stephen, 497 Nahass, Salem, 486 Mozogo, Gaston, 337 Mulemba, Humphrey, 1039 Musiyaka, Victor, 953 Nahdal, Fuad, 462 Mpakati, Dr. Attati, 571 Mulembe, Kouyoumba Muchuli, Musoke, Kintu, 942 Nahigombeye, Charles, 139 Mpan, Okana, 222 213 Musokotwane, Kebby, 1037 Nahnah, Sheikh Mahfoud, 17 Mpasu, Sam, 573 Mulembwe, Eduardo, 635 Musonge, Peter Mafany, 147 Nahor, Ngawara, 174 Mpho, Motsamai K., 115 Mulenga, Aaron, 1041 Mussagy, Mussagy Abdul, 635 Naidu, N.C., 418 , 207 Mulet, Edmond, 374 Mussei, Albino, 635 Nair, C.V. Devan, 816 Mponera, Maj. Gen. Wilfred Mulia, Pandikar Amin Haji, 579 Mussolini, A1essandra, 468 Naisseline, Nidoish, 332 John,571 Muliro, Masinde, 495 Mussolini, Benito, 462 Najarian, Yeghia, 49 M'Poyo Kasa Vubu, Justine, 214 Mulla, Nabeela al-, 514 Mustafaev, Firuz, 65 Najdawi, Ahmad, 486 Mrema, Augustine Lyatonga, 906 Miiller, Kerstin, 353 Mustapha, Sa'eed Thiyab Ali, Najder, Zdzislaw, 743 Mroudjae, Ali, 202 Muloki, Henry Wako, 944 487 Naji, Talal, 1054 Msekwa, Pius, 905 Mulroney, (Martin) Brian, 154 Musuka, Otema, Najib bin Tun Haji Abdul Razak, Msibi, Themba, 883 Multan, Gen. Chaudhury Arshad, Musuleng-Cooper, Dorothy, 543 Dato' Seri (Dr.) Mohamad, Msuya, Cleopa David, 903 703 Musyoka, Stephen Kalonzo, 496 578 Mswati III, King, 881 Mulumba Lukodji, 207 Mutalibov, Ayaz Niyaz ogly, 62 Najibullah (Najib), Mohammad, 4 Mtei, Edwin I.M., 906 Muluzi, Bakili, 571 Mutalov, Abdulhashim, 1001 Najilah, Adnan Abu, 1054 Mtikila, Rev. Christopher, 904 Mumbamarwo, Godfry, 1046 Mutazawi, Rehmet Ullah, 8 Najjib, Sulayman al-, 1052 Mu'alla, Sheikh Ahmad ibn Munangagwa, Emmerson, 1045 Mutebi, Prince Ronald Muwenda, Nakamura, Kuniwo, 707 Rashid al-, 956 Munassa, Munassa Sabi, 906 944 Nakanishi, Keisuke, 475 Mu'alla, Sheikh Rashid ibn Mundia, Nalumino, 1037 Mutesa II, Sir Edward Frederick, Nakano, Kansei, 480 Ahmad al-, 955 Munene, Sebastian, 498 943 Nakasone, Yasuhiro, 474 Muasher, Marwan Jamil, 488 Mungani Aweys, Umar, 837 Mutharika, Bingu wa, 574 Nakayama, Masao, 612 Mu'ashir, Anis al-, 486 Mungo'mba, Dean, 1040 Mutsekwa, Giles, 1047 Nakayama, Tosiwo, 611 Mubarak, Muhammad Husni, 277 Mungra, Modilal, 879 Muttis, Enrique, 44 Nakgawa, Seijo, 481 Mubarak, Sami, 282 Mungra, Sughas Chandra, 881 Mutumba, Augustin, 780 Nali, Michael, 716 Mubarak, Sheikh Jafar al-, 799 Mungul Diaka, Bernadin, 207 Muwanga, Paulo, 943 Nally, Derek, 446 Muchabaiwa, Mark, 1047 Munkholm, HerlufK., 258 Muwonge, Idris, 947 Nam Duck Woo, 508 Muchaidze, Guram, 346 Munoz, Freddy, 1014 Muyongo, Mishake (Albert), 643 Namakonya, William, 1046 Muchanga, Luis, 635 Munoz Ledo, Porfirio, 608 Muzenda, Simon Vengai, 1042 NamaIiu, Sir Rabbie, 715 Mudge, Dirk, 645 Munoz Marin, Luis, 992 Muzorewa, Bishop Abel T., 1042 Namashulua, Marcus Geraldo, Muekalia, Jardo, 31 Munoz Mendoza, Victoria, 992 Mvunga, Patrick, 1040 636 Muendane, Michael Ngila, 848 Munoz Pellicer, Leviiin, 179 Mwakawago, Daudi Ngelautu, Namboodiripad, E.M. Sankaran, Mufarech, Miguel Angel, 728 Munoz Perez, Ismael, 374 908 419 Mufune, Chipeza, 1039 Munroe, Dr. Trevor, 472 Mwakitwange, Wilfrem R., 907 Namphy, Gen. Henri, 390 Mugabe, Robert, 1041 Muntasir, 'Umar Mustafa al-, 549 Mwakusula, Kapote, 574 Nanayakkara, Vasudeva, 866 Mugenzi, Justin, 780 Miintefering, Franz, 353 Mwamba, Emmanuel, 1041 Nancy, Alex, 601 Mughaizel, Joseph, 535 Muntyann, A., 616 Mwanawasa, Levy, 1037 Naneishvili, Mikheil, 346 Mugurevics, Arnis, 527 Munzu, Simon, 152 Mwangazu, Timothy, 573 Nano, Fatos Thano, 9 Muguruza,Josh,858 Mur Bernard, Jose Maria, 858 Mwangi, Steve, 497 Nanton, Stuart, 787 Muhammad, 'Ali aI-Haj, 873 Murad, Helmi, 282 Mwau, John Harun, 498 Napoleon III, 319 Muhammad, 'Aziz, 443 Murad, Mustafa Kamal, 282 Mwinyi, Ali Hassan, 903 Napper, Larry c., 528 Muhammad, Brig. Murtala Muradov, SakhatN., 940 Mwinyi, Omar, 498 Napuri, Sen. Ricardo, 729 Ramat, 683 Muradyan, I., 50 Myrick, Bismark, 541 Naqdi, Mohammad Hosein, 435 Muhammad, SaIim Salih, 1024 Muraliyev, Amangeldy, 518 Mzali, Mohamed, 925 Naqib, Hassan al-, 441 INDEX 1274 INDEX

Naqvi, Allama Asjid Ali, 704 Ndlela, Newton Matutu, 1047 Ngoupande, Jean-Paul, 163 Niyonkuru, Shadrack, 139 Naqvi, Mohammad Swaleh, 956 Ndlovu, M.P., 849 Ngubane, Ben, 847 Nizami, Maulana Matiur Narayan, Irene Jai, 313 Ndlovu, Soul, 1047 Nguema Ela, Guillermo, 294 Rahman, 74 Narayan Shah, Prithvi, 649 Ndoja, Gjergj, 14 Nguema Ondo, Adrien, 336 Nizeyimana, Emmanuel, 780 Narayanan, Jaya Prakash, 410 Ndongo, Manuel Ruben, 293 Ngulinzaira, Boniface, 777 Njeunga,Jean,152 Narayanan, Kicheril Raman, 409 N'Dongo Miyone, Atanasio, 291 Ng'uni, Lord N. Munuo, 907 Njie-Saidy, Isatou, 339 Naro, John, 425 N'Doye, Mamadou, 804 Nguyan Ho, 1021 Njonjo, Charles, 493 Narong Wongwam, 912 Ndreka, Ramadan, 14 Nguyen Ba Can, 1018 Njoroge, Paul Peter, 499 , Crown Prince, 473 Nduwayo, Antoine, 137 Nguyen Cao Ky, Air Marshal, Nkeh, Ndih, 151 Nascimento, Lopo do, 30 , U, 637 1018 Nkomo, Joshua Mqabuko, 1042 Naseri, Sheikh al-, 442 Neaoutyine, Paul, 332 Nguyen Co Thach, 1020 Nkoua, Celestin, 220 Nashashibi, Muhammad Zudi al-, Neave, Airey, 980 Nguyen Dinh Tu, 1021 Nkrumah, Kwame N., 356 1052 Nebiyu Samuel, 308 Nguyen Duc Binh, 1021 Nksui, Juvenal, 780 Nashshab, Sulayman al-, 1053 Nebot Saadi, Jaime, 273 Nguyen Huu Tho, 1018 Nkuebe, Bofihla, 539 Nasibov, Nadir, 63 Nedelciuc, Vasil, 616 Nguyen Khanh, Gen., 1017 Nkuebe, Molomo, 540 Nasim, Lt. Gen. Abu Saleh Neemia, Keli, 668 Nguyen Luong Bang, 1018 Nkumbula, Baldwin Mohammad, 72 Neev, Neycho, 124 Nguyen Manh Cam, 1020 Munakumabu, 1040 Nasir, Ibrahim, 582 Negaso Gidada, 303 Nguyen Minh Triet, 1021 Nkumbula, Harry, 1037 Nasir, Jamal 'Abd al-, 278 Negri, Antonio, 469 Nguyen Phu Trong, 1021 Nkwasi, Dr. Denis, 573 Nasiryev, Munavvarsho, 899 Nehova, Kandy, 646 Nguyen Tan Dung, 1021 Nlend, Henri Hogbe, 150 Nasrallah, Sheikh Hassan, 535 Nehru, Jawahar Lal, 409 Nguyen Thi Binh, 1017 N0dgaard, Paul, 257 Nasreen, Taslima, 72 Neilson, Violet, 472 Nguyen Thi Xuan, 1021 Nogmet, Aimbetov, 1003 Nasri, Mirghani al-, 874 Neka-Tibeb, Bekele, 308 Nguyen Van An, 1021 Nogoma Ngaba, 214 Nasser, Ahmed, 297 Nelson, Blamo, 546 Nguyen Van Linh, 1018 Nogueira, Joaquim Fernando, 751 Nasser, Col. Gamal Abdel, 278 Nemtsov, Boris, 769 Nguyen Van Thieu, Gen., 1017 Nogueira Pinto, Maria Jose, 751 Nasser, Khaled Abdel, 283 Nena, Jacob, 611 Nguza Karl-I-Bond, Jean, 207 Nojibwami, Augustin, 139 NAstase, Adrian, 761 Nenoupwatayo, Maurice, 332 Ngwa-Nguema, Noel, 336 Nomedji, Nicolas, 918 NAstase, Ilie, 761 Nepal, Madhav Kumar, 652 Ngwilizi, Brig. Gen. Hassan, 906 Nong Duc Manh, 1021 Natadze, Nodar, 345 Nerette, Joseph, 391 Ngwilulupi, Brown, 906 Nooitmeer, Rufus, 879 Natale, Alberto, 44 Nesho, Agim, 15 Nhamithambo, Casimiro Miguel, Noor, Mohamed Ibrahim, 498 Natapei, Edward, 1007 Ness, Steinar, 692 635 Noor Mansoor, Haji Mohamad, Natare V, King, 136 Nestor, Eiki, 301 Nhiek Tioulong, 145 580 Natelashvili, Shalva, 346 Netam, Arvind, 420 Niane, Aly, 805 Noorani, Maulana S.A., 703 Nateq-Nuri, Ali Akbar, 431 Netanyahu, Benjamin, 450 Ni"ang, Babacar, 805 Nor, Dr. Fadzil, 579 Natto, Alessandro, 466 Neto, Albertino, 795 Niazi, Maulana Abdul Sattar Nordli, Odvar, 689 Natusch Busch, Col. Alberto, 99 Neto, Dr. Antonio Agostinho, 26 Khan, 703 Nordlund, Roger, 318 Naumenko, Viktar, 83 Neto, Antonio Alberto, 32 Nibari, 'Abdallah, 516 Norell, Jan-Olof, 888 Naupa, John, 1007 Neto, Carlos Agostinho das, 795 Nicholas II, Tsar, 764 Noriega Morena, Gen. Manuel Nava Calvillo, Concepcion, 609 Neto, Raul Bragan~a, 793 Nicholson, James (Jim), 989 Antonio, 710 Nava Martinez, Salvador, 609 Neves, Jose, 162 Nickles, Don, 989 Norman, R.G., 668 Navarette Betanzo, Ricardo, 179 Neves, Lt. Orlando das, 794 Nicodemo, Oliverio, 466 Norodom Chakrapong, Prince, Navarro, Dr. Leopold, 672 Neves, Tancredo, 116 Nicolae, Cristian, 763 143 Navarro Moreira, Dr. Wilfredo, Nevi, Pierre, 95 Nicoladies, Andros A., 246 Norodom Ranariddh, Prince, 141 673 Newman, John, 973 Nicolaides, Maj. Gen. Cristino, Norodom Sihanouk, King, 141 Navarro Wolff, Antonio, 196 Neyhorst, Henry D., 877 40 Norodom Sirivudh, Prince, 143 Navasardian, Ashot, 49 N'Galo, Gaston, 207 Nicu, Vladimir, 616 Norodom Suramarit, King, 141 Nawahi, Tagma, 384 Ng'ang'a, Mukaru, 498 Nidal, Abu, 1048 Norrback, Ole, 316 Nawud, Mohammed Said, 297 Ngango, Felicien, 780 Nielsen, Holger K., 257 North, Lt. Col. Oliver, 986 Nayinzira, Jean-Nepomucime, Ngasonga, Juma, 904 Nielsen, Olem, 258 Nosaka,Sanzo,481 780 Ngayap, Pierre-Flambeau, 151 Niemeyer, Oscar, 120 Noseda, John, 892 Nazarbayev, Nursultan Ngbangadibo,Joseph,166 Nieves, David, 1015 Note, Kessie, 592 Abishevich, 489 Ngendahayo, Deo, 139 NiinistO, Sauli, 316 Nothomb, Charles-Ferdinand, 86 Nazarchuk, Alexsandr, 767 Ngendahayo, Jean-Marie, 139 Nijpels-Hezemans, H.M., 656 Nouhak Phoumsavan, 521 Nazarshoyev, Mayonsho, 899 Ngendakumana,Issa,139 Nikoghosian, Tigran, 50 Nouira, Hedi, 925 Nazir Ahmed, Qari, 703 Ngendakumana, Leonce, 137 Nikolic, Svetolik, 1033 Noukpliguidi, Basile, 95 Nbihoula, Alphonse, 222 Ngendandumwe, Pierre, 136 Niles, Elaine, 55 Noum Chea, 145 Nchama, Angel Miko Alo, 293 Ng'ethe, David Waweru, 498 Niles, Rev. Fred, 55 Noumazalaye, Ambroise, 220 Ncojane, S.C., 540 Ngeze, Fran~ois, 136 Nilkare, John, 717 Nouri, Abdullah, 433 Ndaitwah, Netumbo, 645 Nghiwete, Veiccoh, 647 Nilsen, KATe Andre, 693 Novac, Aurel, 761 Ndali, Nabia, 173 Ngilu, Charity K., 495 Nilu, Shawkat Hossain, 76 Novikau, Vasil, 82 Ndam Njoya, Amadou, 151 Ngirabanzi, Laurien, 780 Nimley, Brig. Gen. David, 542 Novikau, Yaugen, 83 Ndana, Harold, 546 Ngirumpatse, Mathieu, 780 Nindaga, Masasu, 212 Novikov, Oleg, 774 Ndaradounry, Leopoldine Adoun, Ngo Dinh Diem, 1017 Ninn-Hansen, Erik, 257 Novoa Vasquez, Jovino, 179 175 Ngo Quang Xuan, 1022 Niota, Joachim Jose, 635 Novotny, Antonin, 249 Ndaruzaniye, Gamaliel, 141 Ngoh, Victor Mukuelle, 152 Nisbett, Benedict J.M.(Benny), Novzurov, Haji Xanahmad Oglu, Ndebele, Cyril, 1047 Ngollo, Maj. Gen. Raymond 659 65 Ndebugre, John, 360 Damasse, 222 Nishioka, Takeo, 480 Nqakula, Charles, 850 N'Diaye, Adamou, 94 Ngom, Ousmane, 803 Nitya Pibulsonggram, 913 Nquku, J.J., 883 N'Diaye, Balla, 804 Ngoma, Arthur Z'Ahidi, 215 Nitylkin, Anatol, 82 Nsanze, Terrence, 139 Ndikumasabo, Vincent, 139 NgorNguema, Armando, 291 Nixon, Richard M., 982 Nsanzimana, Silvestre, 777 Ndimira, Pascal Firmin, 135 Ngothe, Gali Gatta, 175 Niyazov, Jumaboy, 901 Nsengiyaremye, Dismas, 777 Ndimurukundo, Nicephore, 139 Ngoua, Andre Ateba, 152 Niyazov, Gen. Saparmurad A., Nseth-Nseth, Appolinaire Ndjoba, Nghiwete, 646 Ngouabi, Maj. Marien, 217 938 Guillaum, 151 INDEX 1275 INDEX

N'singa Udjuu Ongwakebi Obasanjo, Gen. (Ret.) Olusegun, Olenghankoy, Joseph,213 Ospelt, Hilmar, 552 Untube, 207 683 Oleksy, Jozef, 740 Ossandon Canas, Guillermo, 180 Nsogo, Romualdo Rafael, 293 'Obeidat, Ahmed' Abd ai-Majid, Olhaye, Roble, 265 Osseyi, Kossivi, 919 Nsomo Okomo, Martin, 294 483 Olivera, Fernando, 727 Ossio Sanjines, Dr. Luis, 102 Ntagungira, Jean, 780 Oberhauser, Viliam, 825 Oliveri, Inaxio, 858 Ostashek,John, 159 Ntakatsane, Limakatso, 540 Obiang, Rafael, 294 Oliveira, Adolfo, 119 Ostoja-Owsiany, Andrzej, 744 Ntakirutinka, Charles, 780 Obiang Alogo, Felipe Ondo, 291 Ollivry, Guy, 602 O'Sullivan, Sherry, 612 Ntamabyaliro, Agnes, 780 Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, Gen. Olsen, Ann-Kristin, 694 Ota, Masahide, 478 Ntanyungu, Festus, 140 Teodora, 290 Olson, Lyndon Lowell, 888 Otai, Peter, 946 Ntaryamira, Cyprien, 136 Obiols i Germa, Josep Maria Olszewski, Jan, 740 Otano, Javier, 856 Nthenge, George, 497 (Raimon), 856 Olter, Bailey, 611 Otero Dr. Edison, 43 Ntibantunganya, Sylvestre, Obonyo, Dr. Henry Benjamin, Oludhe, Stephen Omondi, 497 Oth, James, 875 135 947 Olympio, Gilchrist, 914 Othman,Mahmud,442 Ntlhakana, Thabo E., 540 Obote, Dr. Apollo Milton, 943 Olympio, Sylvanus, 914 Othily, Georges, 329 Ntumazah, Ndeh, 150 6 Bradaigh, Ruari, 448 O'Malley, Desmond, 445 Otou, Ema, 152 Nu'aymi, Sheikh Humayd ibn O'Brien, Conor Cruise, 979 Oman, Ivan, 828 Ottolina, Rhona, 1015 Rashid al-, 955 O'Brien, John, 448 Omar, Mohamed bin, 819 Ouaidou, Nassour Nu'aymi, Sheikh Rashid ibn Obuchi, Keizou, 475 Omar, Mullah Mohammad, 3 Guelengdouksia, 168 Humayd al-, 956 Ocalan, Abdullah, 937 Omar Gelleh, Ismail, 261 Oualalou, Fathallah, 626 Nugud Mansur, Muhammad Ocambo, Saturnino, 736 Omirou, Yiannakis, 245 Ouane, Moctar, 588 Ibrahim, 874 Occhetto, Achille, 466 Ona, Francis, 715 Ouangraoua, Lassane, 133 Nuhayyan, Sheikh Zayed ibn Ochirbat, Gombojavyn, 619 Onario, Rota, 500 Ouardighi, Issa al-, 626 Sultan AI, 955 Ochirbat, Punsalmaagiyn, 619 Onate Laborde, Santiago, 607 Ouardougou, Barka, 681 Nujoma, Samuel (Sam) Ochoa, Enrique, 1014 Onawelho, Albert, 215 Ouattara, Alassane, 227 Shafilshuna, 641 Odds son, Davi~, 406 Ondo Bile, Micha, 295 Ouattara, Nguessan, 918 Nu'Man, Dr. Yasin Sa'id, 1024 Odinga, Jaramogi Oginga Ajuma, Ondo Edu, Bonifacio, 291 Ouazzani, Thami el-, 627 Numayri, Field Mar. Ja'far 493 Ondo Obiang, Felipe, 294 Oudom Khattigna, 521 Muhammad,869 Odinga, Oburu, 496 O'Neal, Ralph, 970 Oueddei, Goukhouni, 169 Nunez Mufiez, Ricardo, 178 Odinga, Raila, 493 O'Neill, Terence, 974 Ouedraogo, Clement Oumarou, Nur Aliyow, Mohamed, 837 Odio, Elizabeth, 223 Ong Teng Cheong, 816 133 Nur Amin, Musa, 836 Odion-Akhaine, Sylvester, 687 Ongania, Gen. Juan Carlos, 44 Ouedraogo, Ernest Nongoma, 134 Nurbakhsh, Dr. Mohsen, 430 Odium, George William, 784 Ongkili, Datuk James, 580 Ouedraogo, Gaetan Nurboja, Reshat, 1034 Odongo, John, 498 Onguglu, Joseph, 718 Rimwanguiya, 135 Nurgaliyev, Bolat K., 492 Odria, Gen. Manuel A., 723 Onopenko, Vasyl V., 953 Ouedraogo, Gerard K., 130 Nuri, Sayed Abdullo, 900 Oduber, Arturo, 659 Onouvie, Herve Ousmane, 337 Ouedraogo, Maj. Jean-Baptiste, Nurmyradov, Shiraly, 940 Oduber, Nelson 0., 658 Opadokum,Ayo, 687 130 Nusrat, Nadeem, 703 Oduber Quiros, Daniel, 225 Opimba, Alfred, 220 Ouedraogo,Joseph,132 Nutushev, Rashid, 492 Oehen, Valentine, 893 Oponyo, Lt. Col. James, 946 Ouedraogo, Kadre Desire, 130 Ndzongang, Albert, 149 Offman, Karl Auguste, 602 Oqueli de Macoto, Gloria, 398 Ouedraogo, Ouindelasida Nvodo, Ayissi, 149 Ofner, Giinter, 61 Orban, Viktor, 404 Fran~ois, 133 Nwako, Moatakgola P.K., 115 Oglu, Aliyev Alikram Ismayil, 65 Orbin Montoya, Carlos, 398 Ouedraogo, Ram, 131 Nxumalo, Jabulani, 883 Ogore, Lt. Col. John, 946 Oreamuno Blanco, Rodrigo, 223 Ouedraogo, Y oussouf, 131 Nxumalo, Samuel, 849 Ogwal, Cecilia, 944 Orengo, James, 497 Oukanga, Francis Albert, 166 Nxumalo, Sishayi, 881 O'Higgins, Bernardo, 177 Orillac, Carlos, 713 Ouko, Robert, 494 Nyachae, Simeon, 496 Ohira, Masayoshi, 474 O'Riordan, Michael, 448 Ould Ahmed, Mohamed Lamine, Nyam, L., 621 Ohly, Lars, 887 Oripov,Otanazar, 1003 629 Nyam-Osor, Namsrayn, 622 Ohn, Eliot, 917 Oris, Maj. Juma, 947 Ould Baba, Cheikh Sid' Ahmed, Nyamuisi Mavingi, 214 O'Huiginn, Sean, 449 Orlando, Leoluca, 467 595 Nyang'anyi, Mustafa Salim, 908 Oiterong, Alfonso, 707 Ormushev, Asan, 520 Ould Bneijara, Sid Ahmed, 593 Nyangoma, Leonard, 140 OJ a, Tonu, 302 Ortega, Antonio, 857 Ould Boubaker, Sidi Mohamed, Nyerere, Julius Kambarage, 903 Ojamaa, Tonu, 301 Ortega Saavedra, (Jose) Daniel, 594 Nyiro, Simdor, 404 Ojansvu, Kirsi, 317 669 Ould Bouceif, Lt. Col. Ahmed, Nyuon Bany, William, 875 Ojeda, Victor, 180 Ortega Saavedra, Gen. Humberto, 593 Nzabahimana, Fran~ois, 780 Ojukwu, Lt. Col. Odumegwu, 669 Ould Daddah, Ahmed, 594 Nzamurambaho, Frederic, 780 683 Ortiz, Sergio, 45 Ould Daddah, MOktar, 593 Nzassiwe, Honore, 166 Okabe, Saturnin, 221 Ortiz Arana, Fernando, 607 Ould Deddach, Mahfoudh, 598 N'zau Puna, Miguel, 31 Okadigbo, Chuba, 688 Ortiz Pinchett, Jose Agustin, 609 Ould Die, Khadrl, 597 N'ze, Pierre, 220 Okai, Felix, 358 Osakan Thammatheva, Gen., 523 Ould Guig, Mohamed Lemine, Nze Angue, Anoncio, 293 Okala, Nicole, 151 Osborne, Bertrand, 972 593 Nzeribe, Chief Arthur, 688 Okello, Brig. Basilio Olara, 943 Osborne,John,972 Ould Haidalla, Lt. Col. Mohamed Nzeyimana, Joseph, 139 Okello, Lt. Col. John Angelo, 947 Osirio, Lt. Col. Oscar, 285 Khouna, 593 Nziramasanga, Canciwell, 1041 Okello Lutwa, Lt. Gen. Tito, 942 Osman, Brig. Gen. 'Abd al-Aziz Ould Hebeti, Brahim, 596 Nzisibira, Astere, 139 Okeny, Tiberio, 946 Khalid,875 Ould Ismail, Mohamed EI• N'Zita, Emmanuel, 32 Okitasombo, Otoko, 215 Osman, Ahmed, 623 Hafedh,596 N'Zita, Henrique Tiaho, 32 Oktay, Osman, 128 Osman Ali, Gen. Mohamed, 837 Ould Jeydid, Moulaye ai-Hassan, Nzoghe, Anselme, 337 Olah, Dezider, 825 Osman Rabeh, Omar, 264 596 Nzouba-Ndama, Guy, 337 Olamini, Dr. Sibusiso Barnabas, Osmani, Gen. Mohammad Ataul, Ould Kharcy, Mohamed Olarte Cullen, Lorenzo, 856 74 Abdallah, 596 Oaken, Thomas, 892 Olav V, King, 689 Osobka-Morawski, Edward, 738 Ould Khattry, Hadrami, 596 Obad, Ali Saleh, 1027 Oldfield, David, 56 Osorno, Guillermo, 673 Ould Mah, Mohamed Mahmoud, Obame-Nguema, Dr. Paulin, 333 Oldziybaatar, Dembereliyn, 622 Osorno Molina, Guillermo 596 Obando y Bravo, Cardinal O'Leary, Michael, 448 Antonio, 673 Ould Menaya, Ahmed, 596 Miguel,670 Olechowski, Andrzej, 743 Ospanov, Marat, 492 Ould Mouknass, Hamdi, 596 INDEX 1276 INDEX

Ould Salek, Lt. Col. Mustapha, Pal, Ved, 416 Parwani, Sadiq, 8 Pelletier, Jacques, 326 593 Palacios, Jose Maria, 103 Pasache, Jeronimo, 730 Pellumbi, Servet, 12 Ould Sidi, Lt. Col. Ahmed Salem, Palacios Alcocer, Mariano, 607 Pasalie, Ivie, 234 Pen Sovan, 146 593 Pala~o, Jose Carlos, 634 Pasalk, Isabel, 1047 Pena, Gen. Arlindo "Ben-Ben", Ould Sid Ahmed, Ahmed, 598 Palange, Dr. Antonio, 634 Pascal,Mamadou, 680 31 Oumar, Acheikh Ibn, 170 Paldo, Angostinho, 32 Pascal Allende, Andres, 179 Pena, Ramon Julian, 271 Oumar, Mahamat Saleh Ibni, 173 Paleejo, Rasul Bakhsh, 704 Pascal-Trouillot, Ertha, 391 Pena Gomez, Jose F., 268 Oumarou, Ide, 680 Palencia, Tania, 376 Pascu, Bogdan, 762 Pena Trivino, Dr. Eduardo, 272 Oury, Amadou Ba, 380 Palenque Aviles, Carlos, 103 Pashayev, Arif, 64 Pena Valdes, Julio de, 271 Ousman, Davlat, 901 Palestro, Mario, 179 Pashayev, Hafiz Mir Jalal oglu, Penaloza, Pedro, 609 Ousmane, Mahamane, 675 Palko, Vladimir, 824 65 Penaherrera Padilla, Blasco Ouyahia, Ahmed, 15 Pallais Arana, Dr. Jose, 673 Pashko, Gramoz, 13 Manuel,276 Ovando Candia, Gen. Alfredo, 99 Palm, Jean-Marc, 133 Paskar, Pyotr, 613 Peng Ming-min, 193 Ovanesian, Vagan, 50 Palma Carlos, Adelino de, 748 Pasqua, Charles, 320 , 182 Ovanessian, Gagik, 50 Palme, OIof, 884 Pastora Gomez, Eden, 670 Penn Nouth, 142 Oviedo Silva, Gen. Lino Cesar, Palmeiro, Oscar, 45 Pastrana Arango, Andres, 198 Pensado, Carvalho, 634 720 Palmer, C.R., 966 Pastrana Borrero, Misael, 196 Penton, Leonides, 240 Oviir, Siiri, 300 Palmer, Geoffrey, 663 Paswan, Ram Vilas, 418 Penttila, Risto E.J., 317 Owada, Hisashi, 482 Palmer, Philip Sylvestre, 815 Patasse, Ange-Felix, 163 Penza, Ronald, 1039 Owaisi, Shri Sultan Salahuddin, Palmer, Sir Reginald Oswald, 366 Patel, Dipak, 1039 Pepena, Gerega, 718 420 Palos, Dr. Miklos, 404 Paterson, John, 55 Peralta Azurdia, Col. Enrique, Owen, Dr. David, 965 Palotas, Janos, 404 Paterson, Neil, 158 370 Owen, John, 970 Palsson, Gunnar, 409 Patiashvili, Dzhumber, 346 Peralta Quintero, Carlos, 604 Owens, Tommy, 979 Palsson, Thorsteinn, 406 Patino,Otty, 198 Percival, Millicent, 38 Owili, Peter, 946 Pamfilova, Ella, 772 Patniak, Biju, 416 Percovich Roca, Luis, 724 Owili, Wilson, 498 Pammo Rodriguez, Capt. Oscar, Patniak, Naveen, 416 Perdikis, George, 245 Owona, Gregoire, 149 100 Pato, Octavio, 748 Perdomo, Elias, 1000 Owono, Joachim Tabi, 151 Pamungkas, Sri Bintang, 426 Patriciu, Dinu, 762 Pere, Dahuku, 916 Owusu, Victor, 356 Panavas, Ceslovas, 557 Patrick, Onyango, 499 Pereda Asbun, Gen. Juan, 99 Oyarbide, Ernesto, 289 Panday, Basdeo, 921 Plits, Konstantin, 299 Pereira, Amalia de Vitoria, 31 Oyarzabal' Antonio, 860 Pandithan, M.G., 580 Patsatsia, Otar, 343 Pereira, Aristides, 382 Oyendo, Me, 151 Pandolfi Arbulu, Alberto, 723 Patterson, Anne W., 290 Pereira, Aristides Maria, 160 Oyo Riquesa, Capt. Eulogio, 291 Panfilov, Anatoli, 774 Patterson, Percival J. (P.J.), 470 Pereira, Garcia, 751 Oyono Aba'a, Simon, 337 Panic, Milan, 1028 Pattison, Seamus, 449 Peres, Shimon, 450 Oyono Avong, Secundino, 294 Pankert, Rudolf, 87 Paudyel, Ram Chandra, 653 Pereyra, Carlos Julio, 998 Oyonoh, Daniel, 294 Pannella, Marco, 469 Paul, Evans, 393 Pereyra, Jorge, 44 Ozal, Turgut, 930 Pantelejevs, Andrejs, 526 Paul VI, Pope, 1008 Perez, Casimilo J., 668 Ozal, YusufBozkurt, 937 Papadopoulos, Giorgios, 361 Paula, Alejandro Felippe, 659 Perez, Manuel, 199 Ozawa, Ichiro, 475 Papagoulis, Stathis, 365 Paula Jaramillo, Francisco, 198 Perez, Octavio, 399 Ozawa, Tatsuo, 480 Papandreou, Dr. Andreas, 361 Paulauskas, Arturas, 555 Perez Balladares, Ernesto, 709 OZgiir, Osker, 247 Papandreou, Georgios, 361 Paulino, Alberto, 794 Perez Caldas, Gen. Jose, 996 Ozolas, Romualdas, 557 Papariga, Aleka, 365 Paul Noel, Jean, 262 Perez Cruz, Sergio Alejandro, Ozomgbachi, Ogbuefi, 687 Paqraduni, Karim, 534 Paunescu, Adrian, 762 375 Paraga, Dobroslav, 236 Pavlov, Julius, 129 Perez de Cuellar, Javier, 725 Pa Kao Her, 523 Parbo, Arvo, 301 Pawar, Sharad, 417 Perez Hernandez, Gonzalo, 1015 Paasikivi, J.K., 315 Pardo, Cesar, 713 Pawlak, Waldemar, 740 Perez Hidalgo, Norberto, 103 Pabon Mahecha, Luis Jaime, 198 Pardo Leal, Jaime, 198 Paxton, Tom, 989 Perez Jimenez, Gen. Marcos, Pacheco, Abel, 225 Paredes, Jose Manuel, 713 Payet, Christophe, 330 1012 Pacheco, Francisco Antonio, 225 Paredes, Gen. Ruben Dario, 710 Payne, Winston, 389 Perez Marcano, Hector, 1015 Pacheco, Ovidio, 225 Paredes Delgado, Diego, 273 Paz, Rodris, 275 Perez Monasterios, Marcelo, 104 Pacheco Areco, Jorge, 996 Parent, Gilbert, 159 Paz Estenssoro, Victor, 99 Perez Otermin, Jorge, 1000 Pacheco Pereira, Jose, 751 Paris, Enrique Tejera, 1013 Paz Gallirraga, Dr. Jesus A., 1015 Perez Pierra, Adolfo, 999 Packwood, Sen. Bob, 984 Paris Montesinos, Pedro, 1014 Paz Garcia, Brig. Gen. Policarpo, Perez Pierra, Hector, 999 Padilla, Dr. Heman, 992 Parizeau, Jacques, 154 396 Perez Rodriguez, Carlos Andres, Padilla Arancibia, Brig. Gen. Park Chang Jong, 512 Paz Zamora, Jaime, 100 1011 David,99 Park Choong Hoon, 508 Paznyak,Zyanon,83 Perez Royo, Fernando, 857 Padilla Rush, Rigoberto, 399 Park Chung Hee, 508 Peacock, Andrew S., 57 Perez Trevino, Alvaro, 608 Paeniu, Bikenibeu, 941 Park Kun Woo, 513 Pearce, Lord, 1042 Perho, Maija, 316 Paes Beiroco, Dr. Luis Felipe, Park Soo Gil, 513 Pearson, Lester B., 154 Perin~ek, Dogu, 937 751 Parkatti, Eugen, 317 Pease, Henry, 728 Perisie, Miodrag, 1033 Paes de Andrade, Antonio, 119 Parke, Henry, 666 Pe~anha, Celso, 119 Peron, Isabel Martinez de, 39 Paguaga Fernandez, Enrique, 675 Parker, Michael, 447 Pecek, Darko, 236 Peron Sosa, Juan Domingo, 39 Pahai, Jean, 151 Parker-Bowles, Camilla, 959 Peceliiinas, Saulius, 557 Perot, H. Ross, 983 Pahlavi, Mohammad Reza, 429 Parkin, Sara, 965 Pedroso Filho, Jose Correia, 119 Perovie, Slavko, 1035 Pahlawan, Gen. Abdul Malik, 5 Parkinson, Lord, 965 Peeroo, Abdool Razack Perrin, Jean, 326 Pairin Kitingan, Datuk Seri (Dr.) Pamoja, Mihkel, 301 Mahomed Ameen, 600 Perry, Carole, 55 Joseph,576 Parodi Valverde, Luis, 275 Peet, Chief Peete Nkoebe, 540 Perry, Ruth, 541 Paisley, Rev. Ian R.K., 974 Parra Herrera, German, 727 Peguero Mendez, Rafael, 271 Persak, Tone, 829 Pajo, Maido, 301 Parrilli, Marcelo, 45 Pehoua, Fran~ois, 166 Persaud, Reepu Daman, 385 Pak Song-ch'ol, 504 Parris, Mark Robert, 938 Pejnovie, Veselin, 235 Persson, Goran, 884 Pak Sung Chul, 504 Parry,Joseph,783 Pek, Bogdan, 745 Persson, Nils-Olof, 888 Paknejad, Shokrollah, 434 Parvanov, Georgi, 128 Pelikan, Wolfgang, 61 Persson, Sven, 887 Pal, Sandor, 1034 Parvathi, Lakshmi, 419 Pelivan, Jure, 106 Pertini, Alessandro, 463 INDEX 1277 INDEX

Perumal, Annamalai Varatharaja, Pilsudski, Marshal Jozef, 738 Ponce Caballero, Jaime, 102 Prieto Yegros, Leandro, 721 863 Pilz, Dr. Peter, 61 Pongault, Gilbert, 222 Prigarin, Aleksei, 774 Pesic, Vesna, 1033 Pimentel, Aquilino, 734 Ponomarev, Lev, 771 Primakov, Yevgeni, 767 Peterle, Lojze, 826 Piftar LOpez, Bias, 857 Pons, Bernard, 332 Primo de Rivera, Miguel, 852 Peters, Winston, 663 Pindling, Lynden Oscar, 65 Ponzatti, Gabriel, 43 Prince, Leslie, 389 Petersen, Jan, 692 Pineda Lam, Rolando, 375 Poos, Jacques, 560 Princen, H. Johannes, 426 Peterson, Pete, 1020 Pifteda Ponce, Rafael, 399 Pooya, Murtaza, 704 Prinsloo, N., 849 Petkoff, Teodoro, 1014 Piftedo, Miguel, 198 Popesu-Tariceanu, Calin, 760 Prlic, Dr. Jadranko, 110 Petkov, Boris, 129 Pifteiros Rivera, Luis, 272 Popieluszko, Jerzy, 739 Proafto, Marco, 275 Petkovski, Tito, 562 Piftera, Sebastian, 179 Poplasen, Nikola, 110 Prodhan, Shafiul Alam, 76 Petkus, Victoras, 557 Pifterua Ordaz, Luis, 1012 Popov, Dimitur, 124 Prodi, Romano, 462 Petraitis, Kazimieras, 557 Pinij Jarusombat, 912 Popov, Gavriil, 773 Proffitt, Kathryn Linda Haycock, Petrella, Fernando Enrique, 46 Pinilla, Col. Jose Maria, 710 Popov, Rumen, 129 591 Petrosian, Tigran, 50 Pinochet Ugarte, Gen. Augusto, Popovski, Ante, 564 Prokes, Jozef, 823 Petrov, Georgi, 128 177 Popovski, Kiro, 563 Protopapas, Charalambos, 365 Petrov, Viktor, 774 Pintasilgo, Maria de Lourdes, 748 Pora, Paul, 718 Protzner, Bernhard, 352 Petrov, Yuri, 773 Pintat Solans, Josep, 24 Poraz, Avraham, 457 Provencal, Sonnie, 360 Petrovic, DraZen, III Pinter, Adi, 61 Porras, Gustavo, 372 Prstojevic, Dubranko, III Petrovic, Dr. Madeleine, 61 Pinto, Pedro, 275 Porras Diaz, Alonso, 673 Prunskiene, Kazimiera Danute, Pettersson, Alee, 887 Pires, Eduardo, 751 Porta, Alphonse F. La, 622 555 Pettersson, Roland, 888 Pires, Fortunato, 794 Portal Leon, Marcos J., 240 Prusa, Vojtech, 254 Pettersson, Rune, 888 Pires, Gen. Pedro V.R., 160 Portas, Paul, 751 Prysyazhnyuk, Viktor, 953 Pettersson, Torbjorn, 887 Pirinski, Georgi, 125 Portillo, Alfonso, 372 Psaroudakis, Nikalaos, 365 Petty, Daniel, 546 Pirot, Marie-Fran~oise, 326 Portillo, Mabel, 1000 Puapua, Dr. Tomasi, 941 Peynado Garrigoza, Jacinto, 268 Pirzada, Abdul Hafeez, 703 Portillo, Michael, 961 Pucnik, Dr. Joze, 826 Pham Dien, 1021 Pita, Le Tagaloa, 790 Porush, Menachem, 456 Puerta, Alonso, 857 Pham Hung, 1018 Pitakaka, Sir Moses, 830 Posadas Ocambo, Archbishop Puhakka, Matti, 316 Pham Khai, 1021 Pithart, Petr, 252 Juan Jesus, 604 Puig, Sen. Max, 270 Pham Thanh Ngan, 1021 Pitso, Thabo S., 540 Posarac, Alexandra, 1033 Pujol i Soley, Jordi, 855 Pham The Duyet, 1021 Pitts, Bernard Q., 91 Poudyal, Balaram, 98 Pulatov, Abdurakhim, 1003 Pham Van Dong, 1018 Pius IX, Pope, 1008 Poungui, Ange-Edouard, 217 Pullens, H.W., 657 Pham Van Tra, 1021 Pivetti, Irene, 469 Pourier, Miguel A., 659 Pulli, Erkki, 317 Phan Van Kai, 1017 Pizarro Leon-Gomez, Carlos, 196 Poveda Burbano, Vice Adm. Pulliainen, Erkki, 317 Philip, Danny, 832 Pizzaro, Eugenio, 179 Alfredo, 272 Pulver, Bernhard, 892 Philippe, Prince, 84 Plaisted, Joan M., 502, 592 Powell, Michael, 783 Pundan, John, 718 Phillips, Marc, 965 Planty, Donald J., 377 Powell, Nancy Jo, 948 Puoch, David Dogok, 875 Phiri, Alfai Bernardo ("Gimo"), Platvoet, L.H.G., 656 Powles, Michael John, 667 Pupovac, Milorad, 235 634 Plavsic, Biljana, 105 Pozsgay,Imre,404 Piirev, Hadyn, 622 Phiri, M., 849 Plavyuk, Mykola, 952 Pozsonyi, Attila, 404 Purragh, Kailash, 600 Phiri, Yonam, 1039 Playfair, Frank, 880 Prabhakaran, Velupillai, 867 Pu~ca~, Victor, 616 Phong Sarasin, 912 Plaza, Dr. Carlos Julio, 276 Prachuab Chaiasarn, 912 Pustovoytenko, Valeriy, 949 Phoumi Nosavan, Gen., 521 Plaza Lasso, Galo, 272 Pradham,Sahana, 652 Puteh, Pengiran Anak Dato, 123 Phoumi Vongvichit, 521 Pluzynski, Maciej, 743 Pradham, Kumar, 97 Puthucheary, Dominic, 579 Phoungphet Phanareth, 523 Poaty-Souchlaty, Alphonse, 217 Prado Chavez, Jorge del, 729 Putten, Kenneth van, 661 Piana, Luis, 276 Podgorny, Nikolai V., 765 Prado y Ugarteche, Dr. Manuel, Puvacic, Ljubo, 110 Pianim, Kwame, 359 Podier, J. Nicholas, 542 723 PuZevski, Valentin, 234 Piat, Yann, 325 Podobnik, Janez, 829 Prakash, N.S.K. Uma, 867 Pynzenyk, Viktor, 950 Pibul Songgram, 908 Podobnik, Matjan, 828 Prapas Charusathira, Gen., 909 Pyrkhodko, Hryhorii, 953 Pibulsonggram, Field Mar. Pognon, Elyzabeth Kayissan, 92 Pratt, Kwesi, 359 Luang, 908 Pognon, Gratien, 94 Prea, Nicholas, 810 Qaddah, Suleiman al-, 897 Picado, Teodoro, 224 Pogo sian, Stepan, 48 Prebble, Richard, 663 Qaddumi, Faruk, 1052 Piccin, Jean-Claude, 88 Pohamba, Hifikepunye, 645 Prem Tinsulanond, Gen., 909 Qaddurah, 'Adl ai-Qadir, 898 Pichai Rattakul, 910 Poher, Alain, 319 Premachandra, G.M., 866 Qadhafi, Col. Mu'anunar al-, Pichardo, Jesus Antonio, 269 Pohiva, 'Akilisi, 919 Premachandran, Suresh K., 867 548 Pickering, David, 312 Poindexter, Adm. John M., 986 Premadasa, Ranasinghe, 862 Qadhafi, Wanis al-, 548 Pickersgill, Robert, 472 Pokela, John Nyati, 848 Premyanov, Krasimir, 128 Qanrareh Afrah, Mohamed, 837 Picotin, Daniel, 326 Pokharel, Hari Prasad, 652 Prescott, John, 960 Qanyare, Mohamed, 836 Picque, Charles, 86 Pokharel, Lilamani, 652 Presel, Joseph A., 1004 Qasim, Brig. Gen. 'Abd al- Pidcock, Daud Musa, 965 Pokorny, Jozef, 824 Pretorius, Jacobus W.F. Karim, 437 Pieri, Luis, 1000 Pol Pot, 142 ("Kosie"),644 Qasim, Salih Muslih, 1024 Pierre, Eric, 392 Pol, Marek, 745 Preval, Rene, 389 Qasim, Tallat Fuad, 283 Pierre, Phillip 1., 785 Polajnar, Ignac, 828 Pridi Phanomyong, 908 Qasimi, Sheikh' Abd al-Aziz al-, Pierre-Charles, Gerard, 392 Polay Campos, Victor, 730 Price, George Cadle, 89 956 Pierre-Louis, Dr. Wisler, 394 Poldvere, Kalju, 302 Priebke, Capt. Erich, 42 Qasimi, Sheikh Khalid ibn Pierri, Alberto Reinaldo, 46 Pollard, Jonathan Jay, 453 Priedkalns, Janis, 528 Muhanunad al-, 956 Pietikiiinen, Margareta, 317 Pollarollo, Fanny, 178 Priemer, Rolf, 354 Qasimi, Sheikh Saqr ibn Pietrewicz, Miroslaw, 745 Polio, Genc, 13 Priesnitz, Wendy, 158 Muhanunad al-, 955 Pifer, Steven Karl, 955 Polo, Luis, 44 Prieto Conti, Jorge G. Andres, Qasimi, Sheikh Sultan ibn Pilane, James, 114 Polog, Richard, 152 722 Muhanunad al-, 955 Pilgrim, Michael, 784 Polossin, Vyacheslav, 774 Prieto Figueroa, Dr. Luis B., Qassemlou, Abdur Rahman, 435 Piljak, Dr. Obrad, 105 Pommies, Robert, 330 1015 Qatabi, Sheikh 'Abdullah ibn 'Ali Pilka, Marian, 743 Pompa, Alojz, 825 Prieto Jimenez, Abel Enrique, al-, 696 Pillay, Kathleen, 810 Pompidou, Georges, 24, 319 240 Qa'ud, 'Abd ai-Majid al-, 548 INDEX 1278 INDEX

Qayyum Khan, Sardar Abdul, 706 Rahman, Ahmad Abder, 873 Ramdat-Misier, Lachmipersad F., Rautvuori, Heikki, 317 Qayumov, Aziz, 1002 Rahman, Dr. Assad' Abd aI-, 877 RavaIes, Robin, 880 Qhobela, Molapo, 538 1052 RamdiaI, Ganesh, 924 Ravinet, Jaime, 178 , 185 Rahman, Shah Azizur, 71 Rameaux, Rev. Rene des, 393 Ravitz, Rabbi Avraham, 456 , 186 Rahman, Maulana Fazlur, 703 Ramgoolam, Dr. Navinchandra Ravony, Francisque, 566 Qin Huasun, 188 Rahman, Mohammad Habibur, 70 (Navim), 598 Ravou-Akii, Jean, 1008 Quadros, Janio, 116 Rahman, Mohammad Zillur, 74 Ramgoolam, Sir Seewoosagur, Ravutia, Albert, 1007 Quardighi, Issa, 626 Rahman, Muhammad 'Abd ar-, 598 Rawabidah, 'Abd al-Rauf al-, 486 Quarishi, Ferdaus Ahmed, 75 1027 Ramid, Mustapha, 627 Rawiri, George, 336 Quarshigah, Maj. Courage, 359 Rahman, Sheikh Mujibur, 70 Ramirez, Donald, 1014 Rawlings, Flight Lt. Jerry John, Quarto, Dr. Eduku, 360 Rahman, Sami 'Abd al-, 442 Ramirez, Humberto, 103 356 Quatbuddin, Kunwar, 702 Rahman, Lt. Col. (Ret.) Sayeed Ramirez, Juan Andres, 998 Rawlings, Nana Konadu, 358 Quayle, James Danforth (Dan), Farook, 75 Ramirez, Maria Socorro, 199 Rawson, David P., 588 981 Rahman, Shafiqur, 75 Ramirez Abreu, Graco, 608 Rayamajhi, Dr. Keshar Jung, 652 Queamey, Pat, 448 Rahman, Maj. Gen. Ziaur, 71 Ramirez Benevente, Erick, 673 Razafunahaleo, Herizo, 567 Queiroz, Saulo, 120 Rahman Mostafa, Mostafizur, 76 Ramirez de Leon, Ricardo, 376 Razafindrabe, Andre, 569 Quercia, Orestes, 119 Rahmat, Dato' Mohamad, 578 Ramirez Durand, Oscar, 730 Razak Ahmad, Abdul, 580 Quiah, Oscar, 543 Rahola, Pilar, 859 Ramirez Mercado, Dr. Sergio, Razaleigh Harnzah, Tengku Tan Quigley, Derek, 666 Rai, Naval Kishore, 420 669 Sri,576 Quinn, Kenneth M., 146 Raidal, Jaanus, 302 Ramkalawan, Fr. Wavel, 808 Razali Ismail, 582 Quinn, Ruairi, 448 Rainier III, Prince, 617 Ramkhelawan, S., 879 Razanabahiny, Dr. Jerome Quinonez, Edgar, 673 Rais, Amien, 426 Ramoreboli, Gerard P., 540 Marojama, 569 Quift6nez Avila, Francisco, 289 Rajab, Muhammad al-Zarruq, 549 Ramos, Lt. Gen. Fidel, 731 Razanabohitra, Jean-Louis, 569 Quinonez Sagastume, Renan, 374 Rajabov, SafaraIi, 902 Ramos, Henry, 1014 Razanamasy, Guy Willy, 566 Quirino, Elpidio, 731 Rajai, Mohammad Ali, 429 Ramos, Jorge Abelardo, 45 Razgulyayev, Yury, 520 Quiroga, Jorge, 99 Rajaonarivelo, Pierrot Jocelyn, Ramos-Horta, Jose, 428 Raznjatovic, Zeljko, 1034 Quisling, Vidkun, 689 568 Ramos-Shahani, Leticia, 735 Razzak, Maj. Abdul, 205 Quispe Huanca, Felipe, 104 Rajaratnam, Sinnathamby, 817 Ramos Soto, Oswaldo, 396 Razzaq, Abdur, 74 Quiwonkpa, Brig. Gen. Thomas, Rajavi, Maryam, 434 Ramoutar, Donald, 388 Razzaq, Gen. Aref' Abd al-, 443 542 Rajavi, Massoud, 430 Ramsammy, Dr. Leslie, 389 Razzaz, Mu'niz, 486 Qulaylat, Ibrahim, 535 Rajic, Bozo, 110 Ranaivosa, Rene, 569 Reagan, Ronald W., 983 Quray, Ahmad, 461 Rajis Mohamed, Mohamed, 837 Ranavela, Charles, 569 Reapogo, Mathias Gonevo, 166 Qureshi, Moeenuddin A., 699 Rakhmonov, Imomali Randa, Vladimir, 825 Rebelo, Aldo, 120 Sharipovich, 898 Randriambaomahora, Zaka Soa Rebelo de Sousa, Marcelo, 751 Rab, A.S.M. Abdul, 74 Rakitic, Siobodan, 1034 Max Halvanie, 569 Rebers, Friedrich, 354 Rabbae, M., 656 Rakka, Dr. Balwant Singh, 311 Rangel, Dr. Jose V., 1015 Recinos Alvarez, Marcos Emilio, Rabbani, Burhanuddin, 3 Rakosi, Matyas, 400 Rangel Bourgoin, Gen. (Ret.) 375 Rabbani, Mullah Mohammad, 3 Rakotoarijaona, Lt. Col. Desire, Luis Enrique, 1015 Redaeli, Mario, 288 Rabbo, Yasir Abed, 1053 566 Rangsi, Sam, 143 Reddy, Jai Ram, 311 Rabe, Raul Chaves, 737 Rakotomalala, Col. Joel, 566 Rankovic, Aleksandar, 1029 Reddy, Neelam Sanjiva, 410 Rabelaza, Georges Aldine, 568 Rakotomavo, Pascal, 565 Ransome-Kuti, Dr. Beko, 687 Redgrave, Vanessa, 966 Rabesahala, Giselle, 569 Rakotoniaina, Jean-Jacques, 569 Rantisi, Abd al-Aziz, 462 Redisons, Ivars, 526 Rabetsitonta, Romance, 569 Rakotoniaina, Justin, 566 Rao, Nandmuri Tarak , 419 Redwood, John, 960 Rabetsitonta, Tovonanahary, 568 Rakotonirainy, Germain, 568 Rao, P.V. Narasirnha, 409 Reeves, Sir Paul, 311 Rabin, Yitzhak, 450 Rakotonirainy, Henri, 568 Raphel, Robin Lynn, 930 Reeves-Zangai, Levi, 546 Rabti, Bashir, 551 Rakotonirina, Manandafy, 568 Rasaputram, Wamasena, 868 Refunjol, Fredis P. (Freddy), 659 Rabuka, Sitiveni, 310 Rakotovahiny, Emmanuel, 566 Rasco, Jose Ignacio, 240 Regala, Col. Williams, 390 Racan, Ivica, 235 Rakowski, Dr. Mieczyslaw, 739 Rase, Glen Robert, 123 Regenvanu, Sethy John, 1005 Radhakishun, Pretaapnarain, 877 Rallis, Giorgios, 361 Raserijaona, Jose Yvon, 568 Rehn, Elisabeth, 3 I 5 Radi, Abdelwahed, 626 Ralph, Richard, 971 Rashid, Ahmed M., 907 Reid, Eric, 969 Radic, Jure, 234 Ram, Jagjivan, 410 Rashid, Lt. Col. (Ret.) Khandakar Reid, Leala P., 993 Radic, Predrag, III Ram, Kanshi, 420 Abdur,75 Reid, Margaret Elizabeth, 56 Radisic, Zivko, III Rama IX, King, 908 Rashid, Latif, 441 Reid, Ptolemy A., 386 Radojicic, Igor, III Ramachandran, Maruthur Gopala, Rasizade, Artur, 62 Reid, Ross, 158 Radoslavov, Stefan, 127 411 Rasmussen, Anders Fogh, 257 Reiland, Guy, 559 Raducanu, Gheorghe, 763 Ramadan, Taha Yasin, 436 Rasmussen, Poul Nyrup, 255 Reiljan, Villu, 300 Radulovic, Milos, 1035 Ramadan Arbow, Mohamed, 837 Raspolic, Elizabeth, 338, 796 Reimann, Max, 354 Raes, Roeland, 87 Ramadoss, S., 417 Rassa, Gen. Gasmallah Reina Idiaguez, Carlos Roberto, Rafalimanana, Jean-Jacques, 569 Ramaema, Maj. Gen. Elia 'Abdallah, 870 395 Raffarin, Jean-Pierre, 326 Phisoana, 537 Rasul, Kosrat AbdulJa, 438 Reina, Jorge Arturo, 398 Raffini, Birgi, 680 Ramahatra, Col. Victor, 566 Rata, Matiu, 665 Reinette, Lue, 329 Raffles, Sir Stamford, 816 Ramaiah, N., 867 Rathore, Mumtaz Hussain, 706 Reis, Carlos Alexandre, 635 Rafiee, Atan, 819 Ramaker, Jaap, 657 Ratiu, Ion, 760 Reith, Peter, 54 Rafi'i, 'Abd ai-Majid, 534 Ramamurthy, Vazhapadi K., 416 Ratnayake, Kiri Banda, 868 Reitze, Cristian, 180 Rafsanjani, Hojatolislam Ali Ramanantsoa, Maj. Gen. Gabriel, Ratsimandrava, Col. Richard, Remane, Mussagy Abdul, 635 Akbar Hashemi, 429 566 566 Remelik, Haruo I., 707 Rageb, Hassan, 282 Ramanantsoa, Herivelsona, 568 Ratsimihah, Jean-Pierre Remengesau, Thomas 0., Jr., 707 Raghwan, Vijay, 313 Ramangasoavina, Alfred, 568 Ravelomanantsoa, 570 RemiJien, Matine, 394 Rahal, Suleiman, 875 Ramani, Salvador, 240 Ratsirahonana, Norbert, 565 Jianxin, 187 Rahardjo, Dawan, 426 Ramaphosa, Cyril, 843 Ratsiraka, Adm. Didier, 565 Renan Raffo, Julio, 729 Raherimanjato, Jean-Claude, 566 Ramaroson, Alain, 568 Rattini, Maurizio, 791 Render, Arlene, 1041 Rahim, Abdul, 652 Ramasamy, Muthusamy, 819 Rau,Johannes, 353 Rene, France Albert, 807 Rahman, A.K.M. Obaidur, 74 Ramay, Mohammad Hanif, 703 Rauti, Pino, 469 Renner, Karl, 58 INDEX 1279 INDEX

Renouvin, Bertrand, 327 Rivera Bryan, Brooklyn, 674 Rohatyn, Felix, 328 Rubial, Ramon, 856 Resampa, Andre, 569 Rizal, Tek Nath, 97 Roingam, Robert, 171 Rubiks, Alfreds A., 527 Resck, Luis Alfonso, 722 Rmili, Boujamma, 928 Ro Jai Bong, 509 Rubinstein, Amnon, 457 Restano Diaz, Rolando Robaina Gonzalez, Roberto, Rojas de Moreno Diaz, Maria E., Rubovszky, Gyorgy, 404 Yndarniro, 240 240 199 Ruci, Gramoz, 12 Retzlaff, Misa Telefoni, 790 Robati, Dr. Pupuke, 667 Rojas Echaverry, Bianca, 672 Ruckauf, Carlos, 39 Reuter, Daniel, 893 Robb, Andrew, 54 Rojas Pinilla, Gen. Gustavo, 196 Rudasingwa, Theogene, 779 Revera, Philippe, 810 Robelo, Alvaro, 670 Rojas Tabor, Gen. Juan Batista, Rudasingwa, Theogene N., 781 Reverch6n, Sen. Enrique, 721 Robelo, Rodolfo, 672 269 Rudimch, Isidoro, 708 Reviere, William, 267 Robelo Callejas, Alfonso, 669 Rokhlin, Lev, 773 Ruffo Appel, Ernesto, 607 Rex, Sir Robert R., 668 Robelo Gonzalez, Alvaro, 670 Rokita, Jan Maria, 743 Rugambarara, Dr. Alphonse, 139 Rex, Jr., Robert, 668 Roberto, Holden, 27 Roland, Jean-Luc, 87 Rugova, Dr. Ibrahim, 1034 Rey, Jean-Charles, 618 Robinson, Arthur Napoleon Rolandis, Nikos A., 243 Ruiloba, Rafael, 712 Rey Prendes, Julio Adolfo, 286 Raymond,921 Roldan, Mario Reni, 288 Ruiz Ferro, Julio Cesar, 605 Rey Rey, Rafael, 727 Robinson, Mary, 444 Roldos Aguilera, Jaime, 272 Ruiz Hernandez, Henry, 672 Reyes, Jorge Julian, 240 Robinson, Peter, 978 Roldos Aguilera, Dr. Leon, 272 Ruiz Massieu, Jose Francisco, Reyes Ixcamey, Francisco, 374 Robinson Agramonte, Juan Rolland, Ruth, 164 604 Reyes Lopez, Francisco, 373 Carlos, 240 Rollocks, Julian, 661 Ruiz Massieu, Mario, 604 Reyes Rivera, Simon, 103 Robleh Awaleh, Aden, 264 Romain, Niabe, 174 Rukoro, Vekuui Reinhard, 646 Reyes Villa, Erick, 102 Robles, Andres, 674 Roman, Petre, 757 Ruml, Jan, 252 Reyes Villa, Manfred, 102 Robles, Marco A., 710 Romaszewski, Zbigniew, 742 Rummo, Paul-Eerik, 301 Reyn, Alex, 88 Robleto, Milton, 673 Romba, Elie, 174 Rupel, Dimitrij, 830 Reynolds, Albert, 445 Robson, Matt, 665 Romer, Dr. Rene A., 659 Rusanen, Tim, 317 Reynolds, Shaun, 472 Rocard, Michel, 320 Romer, Roy, 989 Rushdie, Salman, 963 Reynoso, Antonio, 271 Rocha, Absalon, 275 Romer, Suzanne, 660 Rushtah, Atta Abu, 487 Reynoso, Stormi, 270 Rocha, Manuel, 635 Romero, Manuel, 736 Russom, Semere, 298 Reza Khan, 429 Roche, Adi, 446 Romero Barcelo, Carlos, 992 Russow, Dr. Joan, 158 Rhee In Je, 513 Roche, Patrick, 979 Romero Feris, Jose Antonio, 45 Rutskoi, Aleksandr V., 766 Rhee, Syngman, 508 Rodgers, Otmar Roel, 879 Romero Mena, Gen. Carlos Ruutel, Arnold, 298 Riak, Andrew Wieu, 874 Rodgers, William, 965 Humberto, 285 Rwanbuka, Fidele, 780 Ribas Reig, Oscar, 24 Rodil, Juan Jose, 374 Romero Pizzaro, Sergio, 180 Rwanyarare, James, 946 Ribeiro, Cardoso, 751 Rodionov, Viktor, 953 Romero y Galdames, Msgr. Oscar Rwigema, Pierre-Celestin, Ribicic, Dr. Ciril, 829 Rodriguez, Dr. Abraham, 288 Arnulfo, 286 776 Ribo Masso, Rafael, 857 Rodriguez, Edgardo, 289 Romney, Cyril B., 970 Rwigyema, Fred, 779 Richard, Ivor, 1043 Rodriguez, Francisco, 710 Ronceray, Hubert de, 394 Rybicki, Jacek, 743 Richards, Simon Paul, 267 Rodriguez, Irene, 44 Ronchi, Edo, 467 Rybkin, Ivan, 772 Richardson, Roy, 923 Rodriguez, Isaac, 713 , 182 Rytilii, Pekka, 317 Richardson, Ruth, 663 Rodriguez, Isidro, 735 Rongpi, Dr. Jayanta, 420 Ryu Mi Yong, 506 Richardson, William Blaine, 991 Rodriguez, Karlos, 858 Ronnen, Eliezer, 457 Ryzhkov, N.I., 765 Rico, Col. Aldo, 44 Rodriguez, Dr. Luis , Roopnaraine, Dr. Rupert, 388 Ryzhkov, Vladimir, 770 Riel, John, 158 277 Roosevelt, Franklin D., 982 Riera, Enrique, Jr., 721 Rodriguez, Manuel, 180 Rosales, Ricardo, 376 Sa Carneiro, Francisco, 748 Riera, Ernesto, 713 Rodriguez, Miguel Angel, 196 Rosales del Toro, Gen. Ulises, Sa'ad, Ali Farid al-, 486 Rifai, Noureddin, 529 Rodriguez, Publio, 713 240 Saad, Amine Michel, 384 Rifa'i, Zaid al-, 483 Rodriguez, Roberto, 673 Rosapepe, James Carew, 764 Saada, 'Abdallah, 534 Rifkind, Malcolm, 189 Rodriguez Barerra, Angel Ro~ca, lurie, 615 Saadanbekov, Jumagul, 520 Riis, Nelson, 158 Francisco, 857 Roscoat, Annick de, 326 Saade, Dr. Georges, 534 Rijal, Nagendra Prasad, 649 Rodriguez Bautista, Nicolas, 199 Rose, Chris, 965 Saadi, Said, 20 Rim Chun Chu, 505 Rodriguez Calvo, Juan Rafael, Rose, Lt. Gen. Sir Michael, 962 Saadi, Vicente Leonidas, 43 Rimawi, Dr. Qasim al-, 483 225 Rosemond, Yvon, 394 Saari, Aapo, 317 Rincon Gallardo, Gilberto, 608 Rodriguez de Francia, Jose Rosenberg, Helga, 354 , Sheikh' Abdallah ai-Salim Rincon Rincon, Miguel, 730 Gaspar, 719 Rosemnoller, Paul, 656 al-, 514 Ringadoo, Sir Veerasamy, 598 Rodriguez Figueroa, Gen. (Ret.) Rosenthal Oliva, Jaime, 398 Sabah, Muhammad Sabah al- Ringskog, 01a, 888 Leonidas, 729 Ross, Christopher W.S., 898 Salim al-, 517 Rink, Roberto, 354 Rodriguez lturbe, Jose, 1014 Ross Leal, Pedro, 240 Sabah, Sheikh Jabir aI-Ahmad al- Rios, Victoriano, 856 Rodriguez Lara, Gen. Guillermo, Rossel, Eduard, 773 Jabir -ai, 514 Rios Montt, Gen. Efrain, 370 272 Rossello, Pedro, 993 Sabah, Sheikh Sabah ai-Salim -ai, Ripua, Wehia Monakacho, 635 Rodriguez Orejuela, Elieur, 196 Rossi, Alessandro, 792 514 Riquelme, Sen. Bias, 721 Rodriguez Parilla, Bruno E., 241 Rossi, Mario, 999 Sabah, Sheikh Saad al-'Abdallah Risch, Hugo, 554 Rodriguez Pastor, Carlos, 724 Rossi Link, Enrique, 724 ai-Salim, al-, 514 Ristic, Borivoje, 564 Rodriguez Pedotti, Gen. Andres, Rostel, Gunda, 353 Sabajo, Thomas, 880 Ristic, Ljubisa, 1033 719 Rottman Ruiz, Jose Eduardo, 374 Sabally, Capt. Sana, 339 Ritchie, Anabela, 753 Rodriguez Robles, Manuel, 270 Roumar, Ibrahim, 681 Sabaratnam, Mohan Sri, 867 Ritter, Dr. Michael, 552 Rodriguez Rodriguez, Carlos R., Rowling, Wallace E., 663 Sabathe, Jean-Marc, 324 Rivanera Carles, Raul, 45 237 Roxas, Manuel, 731 Sabatine, Nicholas, III, 989 Rivas Garcia, Oscar Humberto, Rodriguez Venegas, Juan, 226 Roy, Abani, 419 Sabatini, Dr. Romolo, 469 374 Roett, Ishmael, 78 Roy, J. Stapleton, 427 Sabbagh, Samir, 535 Rivas Gasteazoro, Dr. Eduardo, Rogan, Dennis, 978 Royo, Aristides, 710 Sabri, 'Ali, 278 674 Rogers, Steve, 666 Rozendal, Silvio, 660 Sabumei, Ben, 717 Rivas Leiva, Luis, 673 Rogers, Trevor, 666 Rubacek, Tomas, 252 Sacirbey, Muhamed, 113 Rivera, Gianni, 467 Roggeband-Baaij, P.A., 657 Rubadiri, David, 574 Sackeyfio, Naa Afarley, 359 Rivera, Juanito, 736 Rogozin, Dmitri, 771 Rubaihayo, Patrick, 946 Sacko, Soumano, 585 Rivera, Col. Julio Adalberto, 285 Roh Tae Woo, 509 Rubia, Charles, 498 Sadaraka,Sadaraka,667 INDEX 1280 INDEX

Sadat, Muhammad Ahmad Anwar Saleh, Gen. Salim, 944 Sanan Khachornprasat, Maj. Sapalas, Valentinas, 557 al-, 277 Salem, Jawhar Namiq, 443 Gen., 911 Saradori, Paul, 173 Sadikou, Salifou, 680 Saley, Dr. Alafia Saka, 94 Sanasarian, Hakob, 50 Saraf, Ram Pyara, 421 Sadiqi, Golam-Hossein, 429 Salgado, Ernesto, 44 Sanchez, Hector, 673 Saragat, Giuseppe, 462 Sadr, Imam Musa, 535 Salgado, Kirio Waldo, 289 Sanchez, Ilich Ramirez Saran, Shive, 421 Sadr, Ayatollah Muhammad Bakr Salguero Gross, Gloria, 288 (" Carlos "), 872 Sardjoe, Dylip, 880 al-, 437 Saliba, George, 591 Sanchez Cardenas, Francisco, 712 Sargenti, Prof. Manlio, 469 Sadr, Sadr ai-Din al-, 535 Salifou, Andre, 676 Sanchez Ceren, Salvador, 289 Sargm, Nihat, 936 Sa'dun, Ahmad 'Abd al-Aziz al-, Salhab, Selim, 534 Sanchez de Lozada Bustamente, Sargsian, Sos, 50 514 Salhut, Jamil, 1054 Gonzalo,99 Sargsian, Valeri, 50 Sadykov, Dsun,520 Sali, Brahama, 737 Sanchez Diaz de Rivera, Antonio, Sarid, Yossi, 457 Saemala, Francis, 832 Salih, Lt. Gen. 'Ali 'Abdallah, 609 Sarinie, Hrvoje, 233 Saene, Vitor Marcos, 635 1022 Sanchez Gordi11o, Juan Manuel, Sarishvili, Irina, 345 Saez Montejo, Pedro, 240 Salih, Ali Aldin, 283 856 , Field Marshal, Saenz, Jose Tomas, 180 Salih, Muhamad, 1001 Sanchez Hernandez, Gen. Fidel, 909 Safa F. Sawada, Peter, 481 Salih, Maj. Gen. al-Zubayr 285 Sarki, Oiusola, 687 Safaev, Sodiq, 1004 Muhammad,869 Sanchez Salgado, Domingo, 674 Sarkis, Ilyas, 529 Safar, Sheikh Hassan al-, 799 Salii, Lazarus, 707 Sanchez Sanchez, Luis Alberto, Sarkisian, Aram, 48 Safonov, Andrei, 616 Salim, Salim Ahmed, 903 727 Sarkisian, Armen, 47 Sagar, Pearl, 979 Salinas de Gortari, Carlos, Sanchez Sancho, Luis, 673 Sarkissyan, F., 49 Sagar, Ram, 418 603 Sanchez Santa Cruz, Elizado, 240 Sarkozy, Nicolas, 325 Sager, Krista, 353 Salinas de Gortari, Raul, 604 Sanchez ViJlagra, Victor, 722 Sarma, Biraj, 419 Saglar, Fikri, 936 Salinas Sed6, Gen. Jaime, 728 Sanchez Vicente, Xuan Xose, 858 Samey Costa, Jose, 116 Saguier, Hermes Rafael, 721 Salkie, Hasib, 111 Sancho, Eduardo, 289 Saro-Wiwa, Kenule, 685 Saguier, Miguel Abdon, 721 Sall, Boubacar, 803 Sancho Robles, Rodrigo, 225 Sarr, Samuel, 341, 801 Saguier Caballero, Hugo, 722 Sallah, Halifa, 341 Sanclemente, Fernando, 198 Sartawi, Dr. Isaam, 1048 Sahad, Ibrahim, 551 Sallah, Jabel, 341 Win, 637 Sartzetakis, Christos, 362 Sahin, Ibrahim, 934 Sallah, Koro, 341 Sandapin, Terry, 810 Sarukhyan, Gayane, 50 Sahlin, Mona, 885 Salleh bin Abas, Tan Sri Sandashi, Ludwig, 1038 Sasser, James, 188 Saho, Alhaj Muhamadu Lamine, Mohamad, 576 Sanders, Bernard, 983 Sassou-Nguesso, Gen. Denis, 216 341 Salleo, Ferdinando, 470 Sandhu, Harbhajan Singh, 416 Sassu, Alexandru, 761 Saibou, Brig. Gen. Ali, 676 Salman, Sheikh 'Ali, 68 Sandiford, Dr. Lloyd Erskine, 77 Sata, Michael, 1039 SaId, Amin Mohammed, 297 Salmond, Alex, 965 Sandoval, Miguel Angel, 376 Sato, Eisaku, 474 SaId, Dr. Kassim, 205 Salom Echeverria, Alberto, 226 Sandoval Alarcon, Mario, 374 Sattar, Abdus, 71 Said, Mohammed, 22 Salonga, Sen. Jovito, 735 Sands, Bobby, 975 Satungia, Kenneth, 1007 Said Hersi ("Morgan"), Gen. Salote Tupou, Queen, 919 Sane, Babacar, 804 Saucedo, Mario, 608 Mohamed, 834 Salsbach, Angel, 661 Sane, Mamadou, 806 Sa'ud, King 'Abd al-'Aziz AI Said Jama, Hussein, 836 Salvadaor Munoz, Jose, 713 Sa-Ngad Chaloryu, Adm., 909 (Ibn Sa'ud), 796 Sa'id, Nuri al-, 437 Salye, Marina, 771 Sangare, Aboudramane, 230 Sa'ud, 'Abdallah ibn 'Abd al• Sa'id, Dr. Rif'at al-, 282 Samadov, Abujalil Ahadovich, Sangare, Mamadou Bakary, 587 , Aziz AI, 796 Sa'id, Sultan Qabus ibn Sa'id AI, 899 Sangheli, Andrei, 612 Saud, Prince Bandar ibn Sultan 694 , 910 Sangra Cardona, Estanisliio, 25 bin 'Abd al-Aziz AI, 800 Sa'id, Sultan Sa'id ibn Taymur Samakuva, Isaias, 31 Sangster, Donald, 471 Sa'ud, King Fahd ibn 'Abd al• AI,694 Saman Vignaket, Gen., 523 Sanguinetti Cairolo, Dr. Julio 'Aziz AI, 796 Saikia, Muhi Ram, 419 Samana, Utu1a Utuoc, 718 Maria,996 Sa'ud, King Faysal ibn 'Abd al• Sainovie, Nikola, 1029 Samaras, Antonis, 365 Sanha, Malang Bacai, 385 'Aziz AI, 796 Sait, Ebrahim Sulaiman, 420 Samatar, Lt. Gen. Mohamed Ali, Sania, Leopold, 805 Sa'ud, Prince Faysal ibn Musa'id Saito, Juro, 481 834 Sanjabi, Dr. Karim, 429 ibn' Abd al-Aziz AI, 797 Saito, Kunihiko, 482 Sambanemanja, Stanford, 574 Sanjuan de la Rocha, Carlos, 856 Sa'ud, King Khalid ibn 'Abd al• Saitoti, George, 494 Sambanthan, R., 866 Sankar, James, 313 'Aziz AI, 796 Sajadah, V., 602 Sambat, Alexandre, 335 Sankara, Cdr. Thomas, 130 Sa'ud, Sa'ud ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz Sajjad, Rashid, 498 Sambuu, Jamsrangiyn, 619 Sankoh, Foday Sankannah, 812 AI, 796 Sajjad, Wasim, 697 Sambwa Pida Nbagui, 207 Sankawulo, Wilton S., 543 Saudargas, Algirdas, 557 Sajjad Jan, Wasim, 705 Samhan, Muhammad J., 958 Sanou, Clement, 134 Saude Maria, Vitor, 382 Sakalas, Aloyzas, 557 Samoyoa, Julio, 288 Sansaricq, Bernard, 394 Saukham Khoy, Maj. Gen., 142 Sakalauskas, Stasys, 558 Sampaio, Alberto Manuel de Sansole, Washington, 1046 Saul, Dr. David J., 969 Sakalauskas, Vytautas, 555 Sequeira Leal, 752 Sant, Dr. Alfred, 588 Saulet, Capt. Anicet, 164 Saket, Mazan al-, 487 Sampaio, Jorge, 747 Santa Anna, Gen. Antonio L. de, Saunders, Norman B., 973 Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah al- Sampat-Mehta, Ramdeo, 924 603 Savage, Gov. Frank J., 972 Haj ibni AI-Marhum Sultan Samper Bianco, Francisco, 673 Santana, Jayme, 119 Savane, Landing, 801 Hisamuddin 'Alam Shah al• Samper Pizano, Ernesto, 195 Santana, Konis, 428 Savang Vatthana, King, 521 Haj,575 Sampol i Mas, Pere, 858 Santer, Jacques, 558 Savarin, Charles, 267 Salal, Field Mar. 'Abdallah al-, Sampson, Nikos Giorgiades, 242 Santini, Andre, 326 Sava~, Vural, 934 1023 Samuda, Karl, 472 Santiso, Mariano, 857 Savi, Toomas, 302 Salam, Muhammad' Abd al-, 283 Samudio, David, 71 0 Santo, Carlos Espirito, 795 Savimbi, Dr. Jonas Malheiro, 27 Salam, Sa'eb, 529 Samuelson, Bjorn, 887 Santofimio Botero, Dr. Alberto, Savisaar, Edgar, 299 Salamakinas, Algimantas, 557 Samuelsson, Marianne, 887 198 Savostin, G., 616 Salamat, Hashim, 736 Samyang, Kukoi Samba, 341 Santos, Afonso dos, 795 Savoy, Stefan, 127 Salaru, Anatol, 616 San Hla, D, 640 Santos, Antonio Almeida, 750 Savy, Christophe, 809 Salas, Rodolfo, 736 San Roman Caceras, Maximo, Santos, Maria, 751 Saw Maung, Gen., 636 Salazar, Antonio de Oliveira, 747 725 Santos, Silvio, 119 Sawsa, 'Abd al-Raziq al-, 548 Salazar, Marcel, 712 San Tha Aung, D, 640 , 909 Sawyer, Dr. Amos, 542 Saleh, Dr. Jaime M., 659 San Yu, D, 637 Sanyang, Kukoi Samba, 339 Sawyer, Harry, 358 INDEX 1281 INDEX

Sawyer, Tom, 964 Seekie, Raleigh, 542 Setshwealo, Lepetu, 115 Shaw, Robert, 55 Sayadov,Sayad,64 Seepapitso IV, Chief, 115 Seunkam,Fran~ois, 152 Shawez, Roz Nuri, 441 Sayaf, Abdul Rasul, 4 Seetzen, Walter, 354 Seydou, Abdourahamane, 679 Shazly, Kamal al-, 282 Sayed, Ahmed Maher EI, 285 Segev, Gonen, 456 Seye, Babacar, 801 Shcherbak, Yuriy Mikolayev, 955 Sayeh, Hafiz al-, 534 Segni, Antonio, 462 Sezer, Zeki, 935 Shcherbakov, Vladimir, 773 Sayem, Abu Sadat Mohammad, Segni, Mario, 468 Sezgin, ismet, 935 Shea, Ben L., 540 71 Seguin, Philippe, 325 Sezgin, Sedat, 354 Shearer, Hugh L., 471 Scalco, Euclides, 119 Segurado, Jose Antonio, 855 Sfar, Rachid, 925 Shehabuddin, K.M., 77 Scalfaro, Oscar Luigi, 462 Seif, Adoum Moussa, 173 Shaabi, Qahtan al-, 1023 Shehu, Mehmet, 9 Scalia, Massimo, 467 Seifart, Angel Roberto, 719 Shaali, Muhammad ibn Hussein Shekhar, Chandra, 411 Scallon, Rosemary, 446 Seignoret, Sir Clarence Augustus, al-, 958 Shelby, Sen. Richard C., 984 Scalnii, Liudmila, 616 265 Shaban, Sheikh Said, 535 Shengelaya, El'dar, 346 Scandalidis, Konstantinos, 364 Sein Lwin, U, 637 Shabazz-Nibbs, Arthur, 38 Shengelaya, Irakli, 346 Scanio, Alfonso Pecoraro, 467 Sein Win, U, 637 Shabdollov, Shodi, 901 Shenin, Oleg, 772 Scargill, Arthur, 966 Seineldin, Mohamed Ali, 40 Shach, Rabbi Eliezer, 456 Shepande, Kennedy, 1040 Schabort, Johan, 850 Seiters, Rudolf, 349 Shafi, Haidar 'Abd al-, 461 Shepherd, Gillian, 965 Scharping, Rudolf, 353 Sekautu, Makara Azael, 540 Shaftari, Assad, 534 Sherani, Muhammed Khan, 703 Schiitti, Claudia, 893 Sekeramayi, Sydney Tigere, 1046 Shagari, Alhaji Shehu, 683 Sheridan, Tommy,966 Schiiuble, Dr. Wolfgang, 352 Sekhonyana, Chief Evaristus Shah, Khaleda, 417 Sheriff, Dr. Mohamed, 543 Schaulsohn Brodsky, Jorge, 179 Retselisitsoe, 538 Shah, Narendra Bikram, 653 Sherimkulov, Medetkan, 519 Scheel, Walter, 348 Seks, Vladimir, 234 Shah, Sajjad Ali, 700 Shermarke, Abdirashid Ali, 834 Scheibner, Herbert, 60 Selami, Eduard, 13 Shah, Shabir, 707 Shestakov, Dimitri, 775 Schenk, Lottie, 657 Seleznev, Gennadii N., 770 Shahabuddin,Syed,416 Shevardnadze, Eduard A., 342 Schermerhorn, Lange, 265 Selfe, James, 848 Shahinyan, S., 50 Sheviov, Vladimir, 954 Schick Gutierrez, Rene, 669 Selfo, Hysen, 14 Sha'ib, Musa, 534 Shiba, 'Ali al-, 1023 Schietroma, Gianfranco, 467 Selim, Ali Bazi, 203 Shaikhy, Salah al-, 441 Shieh Jeng-i, 193 Schkolne, S., 849 Selim, Mujahidul Islam, 75 Shaipi, Sezair, 1034 Shih Ming-teh, 193 Schlaug, Birger, 887 Sellasamy, Muthu Shair, Jamal, 487 Shii,Kazuo,481 Schlierer, Rolf, 354 Sangaralingam, 866 Shaker, Field Mar. Sharif Zaid Shikuku, Martin, 496 Schluter, Poul, 255 Seluka, Dr. Alesana Kleis, 942 ibn, 483 Shiminas, Albertas, 555 Schmalz-Jacobsen, Cornelia, 352 Selva, Alvara, 792 Shakhrai, Sergei, 772 Shin, David H. 310 Schmidt, Dr. Heide, 60 Selyam, A., 867 Shaki, Avner, 456 Shin Hyon Hwak, 508 Schmidt, Helmut, 347 Serna, Muslimin, 736 Shakkum,Martin, 775 Shipanga, Andreas Zack, 646 Schmoegnerova, Brigita, 824 Seman, Elias, 45 Shallah, Ramadan Abdullah, 462 Shipley, Jennifer (Jenny) M., 662 Schnake, Eric, 179 Semega-Janneh, Howsoon, 341 Shami, 'Abdallah al-, 462 Shippy, Amelia Ellen, 574 Schneider, Roy, 993 Semlali, Abdellatif, 627 Shami, Sheikh Ahmad ibn Ali, Shirahama, Kazuyoshi, 480 Schoeman, Renier, 848 Semyonov, Aleksei, 302 1026 Shiu, Patrick, 188 Sch6nhuber, Franz, 354 Sen, Mohit, 420 Shamir, Yitzhak, 450 Shivarov, Svetoslav, 128 Schoonover, Brenda, 919 Sen, Nirmal, 75 Shanab, Ismail Abu, 462 Shiwango, Zhiobat, 573 SchrMer, Gerhard, 351 Senanayake, D.S., 862 Shanfari, Sa'id al-, 695 Shlemko, Volodymyr, 952 SchrMer, Martin, 87 Senanayake, Dharmasiri, 865 Shankar, Ramsewak, 877 Shokin, Aleksandr, 770 Schiissel, Dr. Wolfgang, 59 Senanayake, Dudley, 862 Shapira, Avraham Yosef, 457 Shonekan, Chief Ernest Schuster, Rudolf, 825 Sencer, Mehmet, 936 Shaqaqi, Fathi, 462 Adegunle, 683 Schutte, Gert J., 656 Sendashongha, Seth, 781 Sharaf, Sharif' Abd ai-Hamid, Shongwe, Queen Schuurman, E., 656 Sendegeya, Pierre-Claver, 139 483 Dzeliwe, 881 Schuurman, W.B., 656 Sendic Antonaccio, Raul, 999 Sharaffedin, Abdullah, 551 Shongwe, Elmond, 883 Schuyer, E.H., 656 Sene, Cledor, 801 Sharafkandi, Sadeq, 435 Shongwe, Kislon, 883 Schwalb Lopez Aldana, Sengha, Didier, 222 Sharansky, Natan, 456 Shongwe, Matsapa, 883 Fernando, 724 Senghor, Fr. Augustin Sharetsky, Semyon, 82 Shongwe, Dr. Robert, 1040 Schwartz-Enberg, Leon, 327 Diamankoun, 801 Shariatmadari, Ayatollah Seyed Shornikov, Petr, 616 Schyman, Gudrun, 887 Senghor, Leopold Sedar, 800 Kazem,429 Short, Apenera, 668 Scindia, Madhavra, 419 , 909 Sharif, 'Abd al-Sattar Tahir, 440 Shostakovsky, Vyacheslav, 773 Scindia, Vijaya Raja, 416 Senic, Valeriu, 616 Sharif, Mian Mohammad Nawaz, Shrestha, Marich Man Singh, 650 Scoon, Sir Paul, 367 Senoageya, Christian, 140 697 Shugarian, Rouben Robert, 51 Scoop, Beatriz, 661 Seow, Francis, 818 Sharif-Emami, Ja'afar, 429 Shukri, Ibrahim Mahmud, 282 Scott, Gerard Wesley, 342 Sepp, Alar, 302 Sharir, Avraham, 456 Shumaker, Edward E. III, 924 Scott, Guy, 1039 Seputis, Klemensas, 557 Sharma, Dinanath, 652 Shumeiko, Vladimir, 771 Scott, Oliver, 785 Serageddin, Fuad, 282 Sharma, Harish Chandra, 313 Shuqairi, Ahmad, 1048 Seaga, Edward P.G., 471 Seraphine, Oliver James, 266 Sharma, Kamalesh, 422 Shushkevich, Dr. Stanislau, 80 Sealy, Eric, 78 Serbezov, Rumen, 128 Sharma, Rabindra Nath, 651 Shuvainikov, Sergei, 954 Searell, Warren, 668 Seregni Mosquera, Gen. Liber, Sharma, Ram Hari, 652 Shypuk, Paval, 83 Sebarenzi, Joseph, 780 997 Sharma, Dr. Shankar Dayal, 409 , Mohamed, 833 Sebastian, Sir Cuthbert Sergio, Manuel, 751 Sharmanov, Turegeldy, 491 Siagum, Tony, 717 Montroville, 781 Seriche Bioko Malabo, Capt. Sharon, Ariel, 451 Siale Bileka, Silvestre, 290 Sebastian, Eric, 989 (Ret.) Cristino, 291 Sharq, Dr. Mohammad Hasan, 4 Siauliene, Irena, 557 Sebastiao, Miguel, 32 Serra i Serra, Narcis, 852 Sharqi, Sheikh Hamad ibn Sibacha Bueicheku, Antonio, 294 Sebou, Leon, 166 Serrano, Alejandro, 673 Muhammad al-, 955 Sibandze, Musa, 883 Sechka, Leanid, 83 Serrano Elias, Jorge, 371 Sharshenaliyev, Zh., 520 Sibindy, Yaqub, 634 Seck, Mamadou Mansour, 806 Serrano Pinto, German, 223 Shashaj, Agustin, 13 Sibomana, Adrien, 136 Seduadua, Apenisa, 313 Serrate Reiche, Dr. Carlos, 103 Shastri, Lal Bahadur, 409 Sichko, Vasyl, 953 Seeger, Norbert, 554 Serter, Vehbi Zeki, 247 Shatila, Kamal, 535 , 912 Seeiso, Letsie David, 537 Sem, Thomas Reuben, 1007 Shatti, Ismail al-, 516 Siddick, Dr. Abba, 169 Seeiso, Mathealira, 537 Seselj, Vojislav, 1030 Shaw, David, 38 Siddiqi, Kader, 76 INDEX 1282 INDEX

Sidi Mohamed, Crown Prince, Singh, Gajendra Narayan, 652 Smirnov-Ostashuili, Konstantin, Somboon Rahong, Air Chief Mar. 623 Singh, Ganesh Man, 651 774 (Re1.),912 Sido,SaniSouna,676 Singh, Giani Zail, 410 Smit, Nico, 645 Some, Salvi Charles, 134 Sidorova, Nina, 492 Singh, Jainarayan, 388 Smith, Dane Farnsworth, Jr., Some, Valere Dieudonne, 134 Sidqi, Dr. 'Atif Muhammad Singh, Jaswat, 416 806 Somohardjo, Salam Paul, 879 Najib,277 Singh, Karpal, 580 Smith, David, 970 Somoza Debayle, Anastasio, 669 Siegelschmidt, M., 657 Singh, M.B., 652 Smith, Gerard, 1046 Somoza Debayle, Luis, 669 Siera Cruz, Jorge Luis, 240 Singh, Navendra, 313 Smith, Gregory, 388 Somoza Garcia, Anastasio, 669 Sierakowska, Izabella, 745 Singh, Ram Raja Prasad, 652 Smith, Ian D., 1042 Sompare, Aboubacar, 379 Siew, Vincent, 190 Singh, Sampat, 420 Smith, Jean Kennedy, 449 Son Sann, 145 Sifi, Mokdad, 15 Singh, Satya Narain, 421 Smith, Jennifer, 969 Sonn, Franklin, 851 Sigejeje, Cyrille, 139 Singh, Vishwanath Pratap, 411 Smith, John, 960 Sonnenberg, Gunter, 355 Sigmund, Anne Marie, 520 Singh Sidhu, Harbans, 819 Smith, Keith C., 558 Sonoda, Hiroyuki, 479 Sigua, Tengiz, 342 Singhateh, Capt. Edward, 339 Smith, Maxwell Leo, 312 Sooliman, Dr. Imtiaz, 849 Sigurdardottir, Johanna, 408 Sinha, Sarat Chandra, 420 Smith, R. Grant, 902 Soomro, Illahi Buksh, 705 Sigurdsson, Jon, 406 Sinijarv, Riivo, 300 Smyth, Hugh, Soon, Johnny, 580 Siimann, Mart, 298 Sinimale, Joseph, 330 Snegur, Mircea Ivanovitch, 612 So'onaloe, England, 665 Siimes, Suvi-Anne, 316 Sinker, Cecil, 1007 Snoh Thienthong, 912 Sope, Barak Tame, 1004 Sijake, Nimrod, 540 Sinkiewicz, Jan, 557 Snoussi, Ahmed, 628 Sophon Petchsavang, 912 Sijamo, Arone, 635 Sinkovec, MaIjan, 828 Snyman, Dr. Willie, 849 Soren, Shibu, 420 SilajdZie, Haris, 105 Sinowatz, Dr. Fred, 58 So Kwan Hi, 505 Sorensen, Johannes, 257 Silayev, Ivan, 764 Sint, MaIjanne, 655 So Yun Sok, 506 Sorhaindo, Crispin Anselm, 265 Siles Salinas, Luis Adolfo, 99 Sione, Tomu Malaefono, 941 Soames, Lord, 1044 Soria Galvarro, Carlos, 103 Siles Zuazo, Hernan, 99 Siradeghyan, Vino, 50 Soares, Dr. Mario Alberto Nobre Sorokin, Anatoly, 520 Silko, Pyatro, 82 Siraj, Shajahan, 75 Lopes, 747 Sorsa, Kalevi, 315 Sillah, Mohamed Yahya, 814 Sirendi, Arvo, 301 Soares, Renato, 119 Sosa Navarro, Mario, 399 Silva, Carlos Paquete Carneiro Sirkis, Alfredo, 120 Sobchak, Anatoli, 773 Soskin, Oleh, 953 da, 794 Sirm Nanakorn, Gen., 909 Soberanis, Ana Catalina Reyes, Sotelo Borge, Enrique, 673 Silva, Fernando, 673 Sis, Nicolas, 376 374 Soto, Bernardo, 224 Silva, Florencia Joao da, 635 Sisavat Keobounphanh, Gen., 521 Sobhuza II, King, 881 Soto, Carlos Rafael, 375 Silva, Hector, 289 Sisniega, Lionel, 374 Sobion, Keith, 923 Soto Barquero, Victor Hugo, 226 Silva, Herman Leonard de, 868 Sison, Jose Maria, 736 Sobor, Eugen, 616 Soto Garcia, Jorge Ismael, 376 Silva, K.P., 865 Sisowath Monivong, King, 141 Sodano, Cardinal Angelo, 1008 Soto Gonzalez, Cecilia, 608 Silva, Luiz Inacio (Lula) da, 116 Sisuiu, Waiter, 847 Soder, Karin, 887 Sotomayor, Guillermo, 276 Silva, Nalin de, 866 Sital, Sgt. Maj. Badressein, 878 SMerberg, Sten, 888 Sotto, Sonia P., 735 Silva, Tilvin, 867 Sithadthan, Dharmalingam, 867 Sodnom, Dumaajiyn, 619 Soufan, Sami, 897 Silva Herzog, Jesus, 610 Sithanen, Rama, 601 Soefou, Abdou, 205 Souflias, Georgios, 364 Silva Ruete, Javier, 727 Sithole, Jan, 883 Soeharto, General, 422 Souley, Abdouiaye, 677 Simango, Lutero, 634 Sithole, Masipula, 1046 Soemita, Willy, 879 Soumare, Abdoulaye, 597 Simango, Uriah, 631 Sithole, Ndabaningi, 1042 Sofara, Aiono Leulumoega, 790 , 521 Simani, Hubert Katoussi, 167 Siuchuk, Vyachasluv, 83 Sofiane, Djilali, 20 Southgate, Rhoda, 849 Simanjuntak, Dr. Marsillam, 426 Siueva, Toleapaialii Toesulusulu, Sofiyanski, Stefan, 123 , Prince, 521 Simasiku, Siseho, 645 790 Soglo, Col. Christophe, 92 Souza, Antonio Rebelo de, 635 Simelane, Simeone, 883 Sivasithamparam, Murugesu, 866 Soglo, Nicephore, 92 Sow, Abdoulaye Sekou, 584 Simeoni, Max, 327 Siwar al-Dahab, Gen.' Abd al• Soglo, Rosine, 94 Soyinka, Wole, 687 Simeonov, Petko, 129 Rahman Muhammad al Sohfone, Daniel, 152 Soysa, Bernard, 866 Simi, Lepaio, 668 Hassan, 870 Soilih, Ali, 201 Soysal, MOmtaz, 932 Simitis, Konstantinos, 361 Sjursen, Jann, 258 Soilihi, Abdallah, 205 Spadafora, Hugo, 710 Simko, Ivan, 824 Skate, William (Bill), 714 Soini, Timo, 317 Spadolini, Giovanni, 463 Simmonds, Dr. Kennedy Skaug, Gunnar, 693 Soisson, Jean-Pierre, 326 Spassov, Vladimir, 129 Alphonse, 782 Sked, Dr. Alan, 965 Sokambi, Aristedes, 165 Spautz, Jean, 560 Simonenko, Valentin, 949 Skele, Andris, 524 Sokoine, Edward, 903 Speaker, Ray, 159 Simonet, Jacques, 87 Skifte, Daniel, 259 Sokolov, 0leg, 773 Speckhard, Daniel W., 84 Simonovie, Ivan, 237 Skjervengen, PAl Atle, 692 Sokolov, Yordan, 127 Speed, Adi Kuini, 313 Simons, Helen, 966 Skokov, Yuri, 771 Sokomanu, George Ati, 1004 Speed, Clive, 312 Simons, Thomas W., Jr., 706 Skromach, Zdenek, 252 Solanas, Fernando, 44 Speelman, Carol, 158 Simpore, Mamadou, 133 Sladek, Miroslav, 253 Solberg, Hill-Marta, 692 Spena, Russo, 468 Simpson, Daniel, 216 Slade, Tuiloma Neroni, 791 Solchaga Catalan, Carlos, 852 Spencer, Baldwin, 38 Sin Kek Tong, 818 Siaiman, Don, 989 Soler, Mercedes, 722 Spencer, Rodney, 55 Sin, Cardinal Jaime, 732 SlanskY, Rudolf, 249 Solheim, Erik, 692 Spidla, Vladimir, 252 Sinanan, Ashford, 924 Siaye, Abdoulaye, 805 Solis, Flor de Maria, 374 Spielmann, Jean, 893 Sinato, Gerard, 716 SlezeviCius, Adolfas, 555 Solis Palma, Manuel, 710 Spinola, Gen. Antonio Sebastiao Sindayigaya, Sylvestre, 139 SliSkovie, Stanko, III Soljie, Vladimir, 105 Ribeiro de, 748 Sindikubwabo, Dr. Theodore, 776 Slomka, Adam, 743 SolJie, Solveig, 691 Sponheim, Lars, 692 Sine, Frazer, 1007 Sionari, Vladimir, 615 Solms, Dr. Hermann Otto, 352 Sprenger, Dr. Peter, 554 Singateh, Edward, 339 Slota, Jan, 823 Solomon, Petros, 297 Spring, Richard (Dick), 975 Singerok, Brig. Gen. Jerry, 716 Siovo, Joe, 850 Solorzano, Carlos, 276 Sprokkereef, Jan-Diek, 656 Singh, Ajit, 420 Smallman, David, 973 Solorzano, Miguel Angel, 375 Ssali, Jaberi Bidandi, 946 Singh, Amar, 418 Smarth, Rosny, 389 Solorzano Martinez, Mario, 375 Ssalongo, AI-Haji Suleman, 948 Singh, Anil, 313 Smetona, Antanas, 555 Somare, Sir Michael Thomas, Ssemogerere, Paul, 943 Singh, AIjun, 412 Smetona, Rimantas, 557 715 Ssempala, Edith Grace, 948 Singh, Beant, 412 Smirnov, Igor, 613 Somarriba, Jose Ernesto, 672 St. Clair, Lindi, 966 Singh, Charan, 410 Smirnov, Valerii, 774 Somavia, Altamirano, Juan, 181 S1. John, H. Bernard, 77 INDEX 1283 INDEX

St. Laurent, Louis, 154 Strasser, Capt. Valentine E.M., Svoboda, Ludvik, 249 Talasasa, Milton, 832 St. Luce, John, 37 812 Svoik, Petr, 491 Talat, Mehmet Ali, 247 Stack, Karl, 717 Straume, Janis, 526 Swaeien, Frank, 88 Talaver, Jose Angel, 675 Staehelin, Jena c.A., 894 Strauss, Dr. Franz-Josef, 349 Swaminathan, G., 416 Talavera, Edgar, 102 Stakvilevicius, Dr. Mindaugas, Streicher, Dr. Rudolf, 58 Swamy, Dr. Subramanian, 418 Taleb, Mohamed Habib, 626 557 Stroessner Mattiauda, Gen. Swan, Sir John W.D., 969 Talhi, Jadallah 'Azzuz al-, 548 Staley, Tony, 54 Alfredo, 720 Swann, Wendal, 973 Hlice, Rodolfo, 1000 Stalin, Joseph Vissarionovich, Stroyev, Yegor, 775 Swaray, Abdulai, 815 Tall, Mountaga, 585 765 Stmkov, Valentin, 302 Swareddahab, 'Abd aI-Rahman Talleraas, Anders, 692 Stambuli, Kalong, 574 Sturzo, Don Luigi, 466 Swart, Alkmaar, 849 Talmachou, Viktar, 83 Stanie, Dr. Gojko, 829 Styczefi, Miroslaw, 743 Swessi, Braek, 551 Talola, Kaarina, 317 Staniulis, Vidmantas, 557 Suarez Gonzalez, Adolfo, 852 Swing, William Lacy, 395 Tamames Gomez, Ramon, 856 Stanimirovic, Vojislav, Suazo Cordova, Dr. Roberto, 396 Sy, Mostapha, 801 Tamba-Tamba, Victor, 221 235 Subaire, Ahmed, 861 Syabeene, Gideon, 1041 Tambo, Oliver Reginald, 847 Stankevich, Sergei, 772 Subedi, Navaraj, 652 Sychou, Alyaksandr, 84 Tambwe, Alexis, 212 Stankevieius, Laurynas Subeliani, Miron, 346 Syed, G.M., 704 Tamini, Sheikh Asad Bayyud al-, Mindaugas, 554 Subhani, Abdus, 75 Syen, Maj. Gen. Thomas W., 542 487 Stankov, Peter, 127 Sucharipa, Dr. Ernst, 61 Sylla, Almamy, 587 Tamirat Layne, 303 Stanley, Laulu Dan, 790 Suchart Tanchareon, 913 Sylla, Oumar, 381 Tamontsides, Charalambos Stanovnik, Janez, 826 , Gen., 909 Sylla, Sekou, 380 Aloma, 365 Starodubtsev, Vasily, 770 Suchman, Tamas, 401 Syllouris, Demetris, 245 Tamou, Omar, 204 Starovoitova, Galina, 771 Suchocka,Hanna, 740 Sylveira, Esio Ariel, 43 Tamuera, Tekiri, 502 Startsev, Yuri, 492 Suchod, Michel, 325 Symon, Peter Dudley, 55 Tan Bin Seng, Dr., 818 Stansie, Mico, 107 Sucre Pereira, Arturo, 710 Symonenko, Petro, 954 Tan Chee Kien, 819 Stasinopoulos, Michaelis, 361 , 913 Syse, Jan P., 690 Tan Keng Yam, Tony, 818 Stasiskis, A., 557 Sudiman, Satiadjaya, 426 Szabo, Ivan, 403 , 819 Statkevich, Mykola, 82 Sudjatmiko, Budiman, 426 Szabo, Janos, 404 Tanabe, Makoto, 479 Stavad, Ole, 257 Sudre, Camille, 330 Szekeres, Imre, 403 Tanabhat, Taranath, 651 Stefani, Stefano, 469 , General, 422 Szeremietiew, Romuald, 743 Taftada, Lorenzo, 734 Steffen, Hans, 893 Suharto, General Haji Mohamed, Szilagyine, Dr. Terezia, Csaszar, Taftada, Sen. Wigberto, 735 Steger, Dr. Norbert, 60 425 404 Tanai, Lt. Gen. Shahnawaz, 4 Stehr, Heinz, 354 Suian, Valer, 761 SzmajdziJiski, Jerzy, 745 Tanaka, Kakuei, 474 Stein, Eduardo, 373 Suissa, Eli, 456 Szocs, Geza, 760 Tanaka, Shusei, 479 Steinberg, Donald K., 33 Sukarno, 422 Sziiras, Matyas, 400 Tanchev, Petur, 128 Steinbergs, Ilgonis, 527 Sukarnoputri, Megawati, 423 Szyszka, Tomasz, 743 Tandja, Mamadou, 677 Steinegger, Franz, 892 Sulaiman, A.S.M., 75 , 818 Stepan, Miroslav, 253 Sule Candia, Anselmo, 179 Ta Ba Tang, 1021 Tangchainga, Sudharta, 76 Stephanopoulos, Konstantinos, Suleiman Abdullah, Ahmed, 838 Taaffe, Peter, 966 Tankpinou, Fran~ois, 94 361 Suleymanov, Nizami, 65 Taagepera, Rein, 301 Tannis, Hudson, 787 Stephens, Vivienne, 666 Suleymenov, Olzhas, 491 Tabai, Ieremia T., 500 Tanumafili II, Susuga Malietoa, Stephenson, Jonathan, 979 Sulh, Rashid al-, 528 Tabara, Arturo, 736 788 Sterba, Tomas, 253 Sulh, Taqi ai-Din, 529 Tabara, Valeriu, 761 Tao Mok, 145 Stemp, Peter, 257 Sultanov, Kuanysh, 491 Tabari, Eshan, 434 Taofinuu, Cardinal Pio, 789 Stetsko, Slava, 952 Sultonov, Otkir, 1001 Tabeyang, Takang, ISO Tapia, Carlos, 728 Stevens, Frankie, 1005 Sumaye, Frederick Tulway, 903 Taberner, Albert, 859 Tapia ColJante, Gonzalo, 713 Stevens, Jimmy Tupou Patuntun, Sun Vat-sen, 181, 191 Tabisari, Edward, 1007 Tapsoba, Pierre, 133 1004 Sun Yiin-hsiian, 190 Tablada Zelaya, Gustavo, 670 Taraki, Nur Mohammad, 3 Stevens, Dr. Siaka Probyn, 811 Sunalp, Turgut, 931 Tabone, Dr. Vincent (Censu), 588 Tarand, Andres, 299 Stewart, James, 448 Sunay, Gen. Cevdet, 931 Tabora Quiroz, Ensol Dimas, 398 Taranu, Anatol, 616 Stewart, John Todd, 617 Sund, Ralf, 316 Tabu, Pascal, 215 Tarar, Rafiq, 697 Stewart, Mhairi, 966 Sundqvist, Ulf, 316 Taburyanskiy, Leopold, 953 Tariq, Azim Ahmad, 703 Steyn, Marthinus T., 642 Sunia, Tauese P., 994 Taes, Chris, 86 Tarkka, Jukka, 317 Steyrer, Kurt, 58 Sunn, Ken, 819 Tafara Walwa, 307 Tarr, Dr. S. Byron, 546 Stiborova, Marie, 253 Supwood, Laveli, 543 Tafari Mokannen, Ras, 303 TarruelJa, Conxita, 855 Stieler, Hans, 469 Suria, Julia, 713 Tafoh, Ngunjoh, 151 Tasso, Jimmy, 1007 Stirling, Guillermo, 1000 , 911 Taha, 'Ali 'Uthman Muhammad, Tassoua, Jean-Marie, 222 Stirn, Olivier, 325 Surjeet, Harkishan Singh, 419 869 Tatham, David E., 973 Stoiber, Dr. Edmund, 352 Surroi, Veton, 1034 Taher, Col. Abu, 71 Tatissa, J030, 384 Stoica, Valeriu, 760 Sumr, Dr. Ahmad Fathi, 279 Tahir, Giuner, 128 Tattenbach Yglesias, Cristian, Stoicescu, Grigore Kalev, 302 Surur, Elioba, 874 Taib Mahmud, Tan Sri Datuk 225 Stojanovski, Tomislav, 564 Surur, Saad Hayil al-, 488 Patinggi Amar Haji Abdul, 579 Tau, Nicolae, 617 Stolojan, Theodor Dumitru, 757 Suryadi, Dr., 425 Taida, Mang Igri, 175 Taufa'ahau Tupou IV, King, 919 Stoltenberg, Gerhard, 351 Siissmuth, Dr. Rita, 355 Taina, Anneli, 316 Tauran, Most Rev. Jean-Louis, Stoltenberg, Jens, 692 Sutch, (Screaming Lord) David, Tait, Branford, 78 1008 Stoltenberg, Thorvald, 691 966 Tajem, Datuk Daniel, 579 Tavaiqia, Ratu Sir Josaia, 310 Stolyarov, Nikolai, 773 Sutrisno, Gen. (Ret.) Try, 422 Takacs, Uszlo, 404 Tavola, Artur de, 119 Stoutt, H. Lavity, 970 Sutton, James, 783 Takaku, Tom, 481 Taya, Katzelma Omar Mahaman, Stoyanov, Lchezar, 129 Suvar, Stipe, 236 Takemura, Masayoshi, 479 680 Stoyanov,Petar, 123 Suways, Salim, 487 Takeshita, Nobom, 474 Taya, Col. Maaouya Ould Strachan, Curtis, 369 Suzuki, Zenko, 474 Taki Abdulkarim, Mohamed, 201 Sid' Ahmed, 593 Strachman, Winifred, 369 Svensson, Alf, 887 Takiveikata, Ratu Inoke, 310 Taye Woldesemayat, 309 Strang, Gavin, 961 Sverrisdottir, Valgerour, 408 Takrlma, Hassan Mussa, 906 Taylor, Ann, 964 Stras\cY, Jan, 252 Svoboda, Jiii, 253 Talabani, Jalal, 441 Taylor, Charles Chankay, 541 INDEX 1284 INDEX

Taylor, Derek H., 973 Than Tin, U, 640 Tin 00, Gen. (Ret.), 640 TosovskY, Josef, 249 Taylor, Chief Tamba, 543 Thani, Sheikh 'Aballah ibn Tin Shwe, U, 640 Toth, Janos Kurucz, 405 Tayyib, Maj. Gen. 'Umar M. al-, Khalifa AI, 753 Tin Winn, 641 Tou, Ludovic, 133 870 Thani, Sheikh Ahmad ibn 'Ali Tindemans, Leo, 85 Touati, Armand, 327 Tayyib Babikar, 'Ali al-Tijani al-, ibn 'Abdallah AI, 754 Ting Chew Peh, Dato', 578 Touati, Gerard, 327 874 Thani, Sheikh Hamad ibn Khalifa Tingle, John, 55 Toure, Abderahamane Baba, 586 Tchendo, Joseph-Vermond, 166 AI,753 Tipoteh, Dr. Togba-Nah, 547 Toure, Ahmed Sekou, 377 Tchibassa, Arture, 32 Thani, Sheikh Jassim ibn Hamad Tiruchelvam, Neelan, 866 Tome, Lt. Col. Amadou Tchipilika, Paulo, 31 AI,753 Titinan, Bire, 173 Toumani, 584 Tchorzewski, Krzysztof, 743 Thani, Sheikh Khalifa ibn Hamad Tito, Marshal Josip Broz, 232, Toure, Lt. Col. (Ret.) Facine, 380 Teannaki, Teatao, 500 AI,753 1029 Toure, Mamadou Bamou, 587 Tedre, Peeter, 302 Thanin Kraivichien, 909 Tito, Teburoro, 500 Toure, Sidya, 377 Teelock, Sanjeet, 601 , Field Titongoa, Willie, 1007 Toure,Soumane, 133 Tefel , Alan, 674 Marshal, 909 Tiwari, Narain Dutt, 412 Toure, Y onoussi, 585 Teferi Banti, Brig. Gen., 303 Thanong Siripreechapong, 912 Tizard, Dame Catherine (Cath), Touze, Jean-Fran~ois, 327 Tegue, Joseph Leboux, 152 Thapa, M.S., 652 662 Tovua, Paul, 832 Teitelboim, Volodia, 179 Thapa, Surya Bahadur, 649 Tjeenk Willink, H.D., 657 Townsend Ezcurra, Andres, 728 Teiwaki, Roniti, 501 Thapar, Onkar Singh, 416 Tjibaou, Jean-Marie, 332 Townsend Pinochet, Gonzalo, Teixeira, Miro, 119 Thatcher, Margaret, 959 Tjitendero, Mose Penaani, 646 179 Teixeira, Octavio, 751 Theim, Samba Diould, 805 Tjongarero, Daniel, 645 Toya, Abdulatif, 947 Tejeira Quiros, Simon A., 712 Thein Sein, U, 640 Tlhomelang, Leach, 115 Trabulsi, Fawwaz, 535 Tejera Gomez, Luis, 375 Themistocleous, Kostas, 245 TIiH, Abderrahmane, 928 Tran Duc Luong, 1017 Tejero Molina, Lt. Col. Antonio, Theodore, Rene, 391 Tmetuchl, Roman, 708 Tran Thien Khiem, 1018 852 Thernelan, Vasco, 395 To Huu, 1018 Tran Van Huong, 1018 Tejkowski, Boleslaw, 746 Theros, Patrick Nicholas, 756 Tobback, Louis, 87 Tran Van Tra, Lt. Gen., 1018 Tekam, Jean-Michel, 151 Thiam, Habib, 800 Tofa, Bashir Othma, 684 Traore, Col. Diarra, 378 Tekebayev, Omurbek, 519 Thaim, Iba Der, 804 Toganivalu, William, 312 Traore, Etienne, 134 Tekere, Edgar, 1047 Thiam, Maguette, 804 Togliatti, Palmiro, 462 Traore, Idrissa, 587 Tell, Milhem, 487 Thiam, Mohamed Aly, 381 Togoi, Adoum, 173 Traore, Maj. Jean, 379 Telles, Gon~alo Ribeiro, 751 Thiam, Tidjani, 174 Toichubekov, Yuruslam, 520 Traore, Karim, 587 Tellez, Dora Maria, 670 Thiaw, Abdoulaye, 804 Toivo ja Toivo, Andimba, 644 Traore, Malo, 132 Tellez, Rafael, 375 Thierse, Wolfgang, 353 Tokarczuk, Antoni, 743 Traore, Maurice Melegue, 134 Tellez Torufio, Isidro, 674 Thiong'o, Ngugi wa, 499 TOkes, Bishop Laszlo, 760 Traore, Mohamed Lamine, 586 Telli, Diallo, 377 Thomas, Clive, 388 Tokic, Sejfudin, III Traore, Gen. Moussa, 585 Tello Macais, Manuel, 610 Thomas, Kenneth, 814 Tolbert, William Richard, Jr., 541 Traore, Col. Youssouf, 587 Telo, Jean-Felix Demba, 220 Thomas, Noel, 38 Toledo, Alejandro, 727 Travkin, Nikolai, 774 Tembo, Lt. Gen. Christon, 1036 Thompson, David, 78 Tomac, Zdravko, 233 Traznea, Ovidiu, 762 Tembo, John, 571 Thompson, Geoffrey, 665 Tomas Roca, Joan, 25 Treial, Mai, 301 Temer, Michel, 120 Thomson, Harry, 573 Tomaszewski, Janusz, 743 Tremblay, Suzanne, 158 Temple, Nina, 966 Thondaman, Savumyamoorthy, Tomba, Armindo, 794 Treta, Dr. Bokri, 586 Temte, Thor, 258 866 Tombalbaye, N'Garta, 169 Tribhuvan Bir Bikram Shah Dev, Tendeny, Jean-Marie, 806 , 523 Tombalbaye, Dr. Solomon King, 649 Teng Hsiao-p'ing, 182 Thorington, Pat, 78 (Ngarbaye), 174 Trillo, Federico, 860 Tennassee, Paul Nehru, 388 Thorn, Gaston, 559 Tombura, Joseph James, 870 Trimble, David, 976 Tenorio, Froilan C. ("Lang"), 994 Thoroddsen, Gunnar, 406 Tomcic, Ziatko, 234 Tripalo, Miko, 236 Tenorio, Pedro Pangelinan Thorsteinsdottir, Sigrlin, 406 Tome, Manuel, 633 Tripathi, Hridayesh, 652 ("Teno"), 994 Thorsteinson, Randy, 158 Tome, Mario, 751 Trittin, Jiirgen, 353 Tentoa, Tewareka, 500 Thu Wai, V, 640 Tomic, Dragan, 1028 Troedsson,Ingegerd,888 Teo, Sir Fiatau Penitala, 941 Thuau, Remi, 331 Tomov, Alexander, 128 Tromp, Felipe (Felepito) B., 658 Teplik, Tomas, 252 Thuer, Hanspeter, 892 Tomsen, Peter, 51 Trovoada, Miguel Anjos da Ter-Petrosian, Levon, 47 Thun Bun Ly, 145 Tomsic, France, 828 Cunha Lisboa, 793 Tera, Arya Sena, 866 Thunibat, 'Abd aI-Majid, 487 Ton Duc Thang, 1018 Trudeau, Pierre Elliott, 154 Terekhov, Stanislav, 774 Thiirmer, Gyula, 404 Tongun, Philip, 875 Trujillo, Dr. Julio Cesar, 275 Tereshchenko, Sergei, 489 Thurmond, Sen. Strom, 989 Tonkovic, Bela, 1034 Trujillo Molina, Gen. Rafael L., Terrango, Rodolfo, 43 Thwala, Queen Regent Ntombi, Tonoukouin, Lucien Edgar, 95 268 Terrazas Rodriguez, Vice Adm. 881 Toofan, Farid, 704 Truman, Harry S, 982 Ramiro,I00 Thystere-Tchikaya, Jean-Pierre, Topa~, Mehmet, 937 Truong Chinh, 1018 Terre'blanche, Eugene, 844 218 Topol, Stepan, 616 Truong Tan Sang, 1021 Tesfaye Dinka, Lt. Gen., 304 Tiamzon, Benito E., 736 Toral Cordova, Luis, Tsabedze, Benedict, 883 Tesfaye Gebre-Kidan, Lt. Gen., , 187 Torato, Paul, 718 Tsang, Sir Donald, 189 304 Tiberondwa, Adonia, 946 Torgerson, Susann, 887 Tsang Man Kin, Joseph, 600 Tesoura, Almeida, 635 Tibi, Ahmed, 458 Torgyan, Josef, 404 TsangYok-sing, 188 Tete, Godwin, 917 Tibiik, Besim, 937 Toribiong, Johnson, 708 Tsatsos, Konstantinos, 361 Tevoedjre, Albert, 94 Tichon, Dan, 459 Torrelio Villa, Brig. Gen. Celso, Tsedenbal, Yumjaagiyn, 619 Tewolde Gebre Selassie, 297 Tigipko, Sergei, 952 100 Tsegalka, Audrey, 82 Tewolde Wolde-Mariam, 307 Tigziri, Mohamed Ouramadane, Torres, Artur, 795 Tsepkalo, Valery V., 84 Tha Kyaw, U, 640 20 Torres, Gen. Juan Jose, 99 Tsereteli, Irakli, 346 Thaci, Menduh, 564 Tikait, Mahendra Singh, 420 Torres y Torres Lara, Carlos, 724 Tsereteli, Zurab, 345 Thackeray, Balashaheb (Bal), 416 Tikhonov, Nicolai, 765 Torricelli, Robert G., 373 Tshalwe, Maj. Gen. Michel, 215 , 913 Ti-Liang Yang, Sir, 189 Torrijos Herrera, Brig. Gen. Tshering,Ugyen,98 ThaIen, Ingela, 886 Timakata, Fred Kalamoana, 1004 Omar,710 Tshisekedi wa Malumba, Etienne, Thaler, Zoran, 827 Timeon, Taberannang (Peter), Toser, Miroslav, 252 207 Than Shwe, Senior Gen., 636 502 Tosic, Momir, 112 Tshombe, Moise, 207 INDEX 1285 INDEX

Tsikata, Tsatsu, 358 Ubeku, Dr. Abel, 687 VaiZmuiis, Albinas, 557 Vasilev, Nicolai, 128 Tsilas, Loucas, 366 Ubico, Gen. Jorge, 370 Vajcik, Stanislav, 824 Vasilian, Hovik, 50 Tsilosani, Beso, 345 Ubilla, Rodrigo, 179 , Crown Prince, Vasilyev, Dmitry, 774 Tsilosani, Nika, 345 Ubilles, Francisco, 998 908 Vasquez Castano, Fabio, 199 Tsinine, Hilda Rabeca, 635 Ucros, Oscar, 713 Vajpayee, Atal Bihari, 409 Vasquez del Real, Alvaro, 199 Tsiranana, Philibert, 565 Udenhout, Willem Alfred, 877 Val, Armando, 1000 Vassallo, Anthony, 590 Tsiranana, Pierre, 569 Ugas Gedi, Barreh, 837 Valayden, Rama, 602 Vassiliou, George, 242 Tsokhatzopoulos, Apostolos- U gljanin, Sulejman, 1034 Valdes Supercaseaux, Gabriel, Vayas, Dr. Galo, 276 Athanassios, 362 Ugur, Halil, 940 178 Vayrynen,Paavo, 317 Tsolmon, Tserendashiyn, 621 Uksvarav, Raoul, 301 Valdez, Joel ("Brac"), 673 Vaz, Joaquim, 634 Tsonev, Angel, 129 Ulanfu Gen., 183 Valdimarsson, Kristjan, 408 Vazquez, Francisco, 856 Tsoungui, Fran.,:ois-Xavier, 151 Gen., 183 Valdiva, Encarnacion, 674 Vazquez, Walter, 103 Tsovalos, Dimitris, 365 Ulate Rojas, Olga Marta, 225 Valdmanis, Gundars, 527 Vazquez, Tabare, 998 Tsugunomiya Akihito, Emperor, Ulloa Elias, Dr. Manuel, 724 Valencia, Fabio, 198 Vedenkin, Aleksandr, 774 473 Ullsten, OIa, 885 Valentic, Nikica, 232 Veer, Dr. Andras, 404 Tsuma, Chibule wa, 498 Ulmanis, Guntis, 524 Valentin, Neatobei Didier, 174 Vega Boyrie, Bernardo, 271 Tsvaringe, Ephraim, 1046 Ulmanis, Karlis, 524 Valjas, Vaino, 302 Vega Garcia, Dr. Ricardo, 672 Tubman, William V.S., 541 Ulotu, Ulotu Abubakar, 907 Valkanov, Velko, 124 Vega Miranda, Dr. Luis, 673 Tucker, Sir Henry, 969 Ulufa'alu, Bartholomew, 830 Valladares, Aciscio, 374 Vehbi, Ergun, 248 Tucker, Peter, 811 Ulusu, Adm. Bulent, 931 Valladares, Olban, 398 Veidemann, Andra, 301 Tudela, Francisco, 727 Umana, Ronald, 288 Vallarino, Arturo, 712 Veiga, Carlos Alberto Wahnon de Tudev, Lodongiyn, 620 'Umar, Sultan Ahmad, 1023 Vallarino, Eduardo, 712 Carvalho, 160 Tudjman, Dr. Franjo, 232 'Umar, Miftah al-Usta, 549 Vallaril?-0 Cox, Pedro, 712 Veii, Hitjevi Gerson, 646 Tufo, Peter F., 405 Umar Ami, Hasan Haji, 837 Valle, Alvaro, 119 Veitata, Taniela, 313 Tuhanuku,Joses, 832 Umar Jess, Col. Ahmed, 834 Valle, Victor Manuel, 288 Velado, Jorge, 288 Tu'ipelehake, Prince Fatafehi, Umari, Talal al-, 486 Valley, Kenneth, 924 Velasco, Ramiro, 103 919 Umayrah, Georges, 534 Van Agt, Andreas A.M., 654 Velasco Alvarado, Div. Gen. Tuisovisovi, Uraia, 313 Umerov, limy, 954 Van den Berg, A., 656 Juan, 723 Tuitt, Noel, 972 UNu, 637 Van den Berg, J. Th. J., 655 Velasco Ibarra, Jose Maria, 272 Tull, Louis, 78 Ung Huot, 141 Van den Brande, Luc, 86 Velasco Rodriguez, Ernesto, 179 Turnbo, Christopher Dassanga, Ungo, Dr. Guillermo, 286 Van der Horst, Andres, 270 Velasquez, Andres, 1014 906 Unikowski, Peretz, 458 Van der Schyff, L.J., 849 Velasquez, Ramon Jose, 1011 Tun Tin, Thura U, 637 Unnikrishnan, K.P., 420 Van der Vlies, B.1., 656 Velayati, Dr. Ali Akbar, 432 Tun Yi, U, 640 Uno, Sosuke, 474 Van Dijke, Leen C., 656 Velez, Alejo, 103 Tung Chee-hwa, 189 Unruh, Trude, 354 Van Grootheest, W., 656 Velis, Francisco, 289 Tupou, Tevita, 920 Unsi, Sheikh' Abd ai-Wahab Ali Van Leeuwen, L.M., 656 Velkov, Ivan, 129 Tupouto'a, Crown Prince, 919 al-, 1027 Van Mierlo, Hans A.F.M.O., 656 Vella, Dr. Mario, 590 Turabi, Abdul Rasheed, 707 Untol, Kalakau, 579 Van Peel, Marc, 86 Vella, Michael, 590 Turabi, Dr. Hassan 'Abdallah al-, Uosukainen, Riitta, 317 Van Rompuy, Herman, 86 Velliste, Trimivi, 302 873 Uras, Ufuk, 936 Van Rossem, Jean-Pierre, 87 Vellu, Dato' Seri (Dr.) S. Samy, Turadzhonzoda, Kazi Ali Akbar, Urbanek, Karel, 250 Van Schalkwyk, Marthinus, 848 578 899 Urbanovies, Janis, 527 Van Tien Dung, 1018 Veltroni, Walter, 466 Turay, Edward Mohammed, 814 Urbany, Rene, 560 Van Tonder, Robert, 850 Venegas, Samuel, 180 Turbay Ayala, Dr. Alfonso Cesar, Urcuyo, Daniel, 672 Van Wyk, Charlie, 645 Venegas Gutierrez, Arturo, 179 196 Urcuyo, Roberto, 674 Van Zijl, Ebenezer, 645 Venerio, Raul, 673 Turganaliyev, Topchubek, 519 Urcuyo Maliafios, Dr. Francisco, Vandenbroeke, Chris, 87 Venetiaan, Ronald (Runaldo) R., Turk, Dr. Danilo, 830 669 Vandenbroucke, Frank,85 876 Ttlrk, Helmut, 61 Uregei, Yann Celene, 332 Vandermeulen, Lucien, 87 Venizelos, Nikitas, 365 Turk, Muhammad 'Abd al- Urioste, Miguel, 103 Van-Dunem, Afonso, 33 Venkataraman, Ramaswamy Iyer, Munim, 283 Urritikoetxa, Jose Antonio, 859 Van-Dunem, Fernando Jose 411 Turky, Hamid, 297 Urroz Castillo, Roberto, 673 Fran.,:a Dias, 26 Venturini, Gian Carlo, 791 Turnbull, Malcolm, 56 Urrutia, Leopoldo, 375 Vang Shur, 523 Ver, Gen. Fabian, 732 Turner, Gov. Christopher, 972 Urrutia Parilla, Col. Bolivar, 710 Var Huoth, 146 Vera, Fernando, 722 Turner, John Napier, 154 Urs, Devaraj, 420 Vardanian, Anton, 50 Verdet, Ilie, 757 Turnquest, Sir Orville A., 65 U slar Pietri, Arturo, 1015 Vardanian, Davit, 50 Verges, Paul, 330 Tutu, Archbishop Desmond, 845 'Usman, Lt. Col. Hassan Husayn, Vardanian, Valery, 50 Vergev, Vikan, 129 Tuyaba, Alphonse, 213 869 Varga, Dr. Laszlo, 404 Verhofstadt, Guy, 87 Twaddell, William H., 689 Ustych, Serhiy, 954 Vargas, GetUlio, 116 Vernaudon, Emile, 331 Twagilimana, Emmanuel, 780 Usupov, Jurnagazy, 519 Vargas, Guillermo Caballero, 721 Verwoerd, Hendrik F., 841 Twagiramungu, Faustin, 776 Utayev, Abdulla, 1003 Vargas, Ivete, 119 Vesco, Robert L., 239 Twining, Charles H., 153,295 Uteem, Sir Cassam, 598 Vargas Carbonell, Hurnberto Veselica, Marko, 234 Tyagi, Dewan Chand, 421 Uwilingiyimana, Agathe, 777 Elias, 225 Veselinov, Dragan, 1034 Tygesen, Knud-Erik, 259 Uzclitegui, Jose Miguel, 1014 Vargas Haya, Hector, 727 Vesikula, Meli, 313 Tyma, Yuriy, 952 Uzice, Desire Andre, 809 Vargas Llosa, Mario, 724 Viale, Lisandro, 44 Tyminski, Stanislaw, 740 Vargas Pazzos, Lt. Gen. (Ret.) Vian, Dominique, 329 Tymoshenko, Yuliya, 953 Vaca Diez, Hormando, 104 Frank,272 Vicente, Nestor, 44 Tyndall, John, 966 Vacliroiu, Nicolae, 756 Vargas Prieto, Div. Gen. Oscar, Victor, Nfulurnpinga Lando, 32 Tyulkin, Viktor, 774 Vadim Tudor, Corneliu, 762 723 Victoria Ingrid Alice Desiree, Tzaban, Yair, 457 Vadiveloo, Dato' G., 578 Vargas Salinas, Mario, 101 Princess, 884 Vaea, Baron, 919 Varik, Andres, 300 Vida, Iuliu, 760 Uazukuani, Rehabiam, 645 Vagnorius, Gediminas, 554 Varma, Krishna Raj, 652 Vidaurre, Noel, 673 Ubaidulaev, Makmadsaid, 900 Vahi, Tiit, 298 Vartazarova, Lyudmila, 774 Vidlicka, Millin, 253 'Ubaydi, 'Abd al-' Ati, 548 Vaidya, Gen. Arun, 411 Vasile, Radu, 760 Vidmar, Marjan, 829 INDEX 1286 INDEX

Vide la, Lt. Gen. Jorge R., 40 Vuksanovic, Siobodan, 1033 Warioba, Joseph S., 903 Wiersma, Jan Marinus, 655 Videnov,Zhan,123 Vunduawe te Pemako, 212 Warner, Egen, 38 Wigley, Dafyd, 965 Vieira, Brig. Gen. (Ret.) Joao Warren, Jay, 972 Wigny, Damian, 559 Bernardo, 381 Waberi Khalif, Abdallah, 264 Warsame Issaq, Abdi, 837 Wijdenbosch, Jules, 876 Vieira, Gen. Vasco Joaquim Wachmeister, Count Ian, 885 Warsane, KhalifMohamad, 309 Wijetunge, Dingiri Banda, 861 Rocha, 753 Wadda, Mustapha, 341 Washington Cevallos, Jorge, 275 Wijeweera, Rohana, 867 Viera, Roberto, 288 Waddington, Lord, 969 Washington, George, 982 Wilfred, Rufino Lucas, 674 Vik, Jan, 253 Waddy,Lloyd,56 Wasmosy, Juan Carlos, 719 Wilhelmina, Queen, 654 Vildoso Calderon, Brig. Gen. Wade, Abdoulaye, 80 I Wasti, Ali, 702 Wilhjelm, Preben, 258 Guido, 100 Wade,Frederick,969 Watab, Huliki, 920 Wilkes, Gen. Sir Michael, 968 Vilela, Teotonio, 119 Wade, Viviane, 801 Watana Asavahame, 912 Wilkinson, Sharon P., 135 Viljoen, Gen. (Ret.) Constand, Waechter, Antoine, 324 Wathey, Claude, 660 Wille, Dr. Herbert, 552 844 Wagner, Jozef, 252 Watson, Frank H., 66 Wille, Margrit, 554 Viljoen, Marais, 842 Wahab, Mawlawi Abdul, 9 Watt, Lindsay, 668 Willem-Alexander, Prince, 653 Villagran Kramer, Dr. Francisco, Waheed, Gen. Abdul, 699 Watts, Dr. John, 369 Williams, Sir Daniel, 366 374 Waheed,Naushad, 584 Watty, Edward 1.,267 Williams, Dr. Eric Eustace, 922 Villalba, Ismenia, 1015 Waheswaran, Uma, 867 Way Rojas, Victor Joy, 730 Williams, Henry H., 786 Villalba, Dr. Jovito, 1015 Wahid, Abdurrahman, 425 Wayne, Elsie, 158 Williams, Prescott, 369 Villalobos, Antonio Jose, lOIS Wahl, Gunnar, 693 Wazir, Ibrahim al-, 1026 Williams, Shirley, 965 Villalobos, Joaquin, 289 WAhlstrom, Ulf, 888 Wazir, Khalil al-, 1049 Williams, Sidney, 67 Villamar Contreras, Marco Wahnon,John,162 Waziri, Malam Adji, 680 Willoch, KAre, 689 Antonio, 375 Wahono,426 Wazzan, Shafiq al-, 530 Wilmer, Brendan, 849 Villanueva del Campo, Annando, Waigel, Dr. Theodor, 352 Weber, Jup, 560 Wilmot, Jacob Botwe, 361 724 Wainiqolo, Dr. Filimoni, 312 Weber, Otto, 760 Wilson, Sir David, 188 Villeda Morales, Ramon, 396 Waiyaki, Munyua, 498 Webster, Ronald, 969 Wilson, Harold, 959 Vinicio Castillo, Dr. Marino, 271 Wajed, Sheikh Hasina, 70 , 816 Wilson, Jim, 978 Vinueza, Rossana, 275 Wakil, Idris Abdul, 903 Weerakoon, Batty, 866 Wilson, Selby, 923 Viola, Lt. Gen. Roberto E., 40 Wakowako, Are, 312 Weever, Millicent de, 661 Win Mra, U, 641 Violante, Luciano, 469 Wal, Joshua Dei, 874 Wegner, Markus Ernst, 354 Wina, Arthur, 1040 Virata, Cesar E.A., 732 Waldheim, Kurt, 58 Wegulo, Badru, 946 Wina, Sikota, 1039 Virtanen, Pertti, 317 Walendziak, Wieslaw, 743 Wehbe, Mikhail, 898 Wingti, Paias, 715 Virzi Lopez, Felipe Alejandro, Wal~sa, Lech, 738 Wei Jiangxing, 187 Winklaar, C.V., 661 709 Wali, Dr. Yusuf Amin, 282 Wei Jingsheng, 184 Winterhalter, Roger, 326 Visentini, Bruno, 467 Wali Khan, Khan Abdul, 704 Weiler, Lucien, 560 Wiseler, Claude, 560 Vi~an, Manus, 760 Waligo, Abraham, 943 Weiman, G., 849 Wisner, Waiter, 546 Viskovic, Nikola, 236 Walker, Edward S., 459 Weisleder, Saul, 226 Wissink, A.A., 657 Visser, R., 657 Walker, George, 787 , Birte, 257 Witbooi, Rev. Hendrik, 645 Vistbacka, Raimo, 317 Walker, Jenonne R., 254 Weiss, Peter, 824 Woche, Ibrahim, 498 Vitovych, Oleh, 952 Walker, Lannon, 232 Weissgerber, Jack, 158 Wodie, Francis, 228 Vitrenko, Natalia, 954 Walker, Octavius, 545 Weizero Almaz Meko, 309 Woewiyu, Thomas J., 543 Vivian, Young, 668 Wallace, George C., 983 Weizman, Ezer, 450 Wojcik, Dariusz, 744 Vizol, Angami, 420 Wallage, Jacques, 655 Weizsiicker, Dr. Richard von, 347 Wojtyla, Karol, 1008 Vlcek, Jaroslav, 253 Wally, Johan ("Castro"), 878 Wekler, Ferenc, 403 Wolff, Dr. Peter, 554 Vlok, Adriaan, 845 Walwyn, Eugene, 783 Welles, Timothy, 1004 Wolffensperger, Gerrit-Jan, 656 Vo Chi Cong, 1018 Wamalwa, Michael Kijana, 495 , 187 Wolokolie, Dusty, 546 Vo Van Kiet, Senior Gen., 1017 Wamwere, Koigi wa, 496 Wen Ming-chuan, 581 Wolzfeld, Jean-Louis, 561 Vogel, Hans-Jochen, 353 Wamytan, Rock, 333 Wendt, Dr. Juaopepe Felix, 789 Wong Hong Toy, 819 Vogt, Hilde, 692 Wan Chat Kwong, Taye Wah Wensley, Penelope Anne, 57 Wong Kim Min, Datuk Amar Vohidov, Alisher, 1004 Michel,603 Wereko-Brobby, Dr. Charles, 360 James, 579 Vohor, Serge, 1004 Wandati, Abdulrahman, 498 Werleigh, Claudette, 389 Wong Loi Sing, W., 879 Voichita, Gen. Victor, 762 Wane, Dr. Oumar, 805 Werleman, Eddy, 659 Wong Soon Kai, Tan Sri Datuk Voldemaras, Augustinas, 555 Wang Chien-shien, 193 Werner, Pierre, 559 Amar Dr., 579 Vole!, Eddy, 394 Wang Hongwen, 182 Wessin Chavez, Dr. Elias, 270 Woo, Peter, 189 Volf, Jaroslav, 824 Wang Hung-wen, 182 Wessin y Wessin, Gen. (Ret.) Wood,LionelJohn,667 Volfova, Jana, 252 Wang Lao-yang, 194 Elias, 268 Woodbury, David, 158 Volonte, Alberto, 998 Wang Peir-ji, 193 Westcott-Williams, Sarah, 661 W orek, George, 1007 Volsky, Arkady, 773 Wang Tso-yung, 194 Westendorp, Carlos, 109 Wonner, G., 657 Vondra, Alexandr, 254 , 182 Westerberg, Bengt, 887 Wotorson, Cletus, 546 Voninahitsy, Jean Eugene, 569 Wangchuk, Jigme Dorji, Westerwelle, Guido, 352 Wouaffo, Samuel, 151 Von Mally, Nicolas, 601 Maharaja, 96 Westmaas, Nigel, 388 Wright, Billy, 977 Voronin, Vladimir, 614 Wangchuk, Jigme Gesar Weston, Sir John, 968 Wright, Editha, 661 Vorontsov, Yuli Mikhailovich, Namgyal, Dasho, 96 Wheatley, Willard, 970 Wright, John, 666 776 Wangchuk, Jigme Singye, White, Randy, 158 , 187 Vorster, Balthazar J., 842 Maharaja, 96 Whitehorn, Rigoberto Stewart, , 187 Vos, Joris M., 657 Wangchuk, Ugyan, 96 226 , 187 Vosganian, Varujan, 760 Wangue, Didier, 166 Whitelaw, Viscount William, 974 Wiirth-Polfer, Lydie, 560 Voynet, Dominique, 324 Wanji, Barri, 875 Whitlam, E. Gough, 52 Wycliffe-Morton, Herbert, 783 Vraalsen, Tom Eric, 693 Wanmohammatno Matha, 913 , Abuwa Stedwick, 472 Wyszynski, Cardinal Stefan, 738 Vranitzky, Dr. Franz, 58 Wanyoike, Kimani, 497 Wiafe, Kwame, 359 Wyzner, Eugeniusz, 747 Vreeman, Ruud, 655 Wapakhabulo, James, 948 Wibisono, Makarim, 427 Vucelic, Milorad, 1033 Ward, George F. Jr., 647 Wickremasinghe, Ranil, 863 Xhaferi, Arben, 564 Vuibau, Isireli, 313 Ward-Brew, T.N., 358 Widjaja, Tasari, 425 Xhaferri, Myrto, 14 Vujanovic, Filip, 1029 Ware, Alan, 666 Wieczorek-Zeul, Heide, 353 Xhuveli, Lufier, 13 INDEX 1287 INDEX

Xie Fei, 187 Yeiwene, Yeiwene, 332 Zafy, Dr. Albert, 566 Zhurakivskiy, Viktor, 953 Ximenes Belo, Bishop Carlos Yel'chenko, Volodymyr Y., 955 Zaghloul, Turki, 20 Zhvania, Zurab, 345 Felipe,428 Yeltsin, Boris N., 764 Zahar, Dr. Mahmud al-, 461 Zia, Begum Khaleda, 70 Xuereb, Paul, 589 Yemets, Ivan, 953 Zahareva, Ekaterina, 129 Zia ul-Haq, Gen. Mohammad, Yen, C.K., 190 Zahir, Adnan Sayid 'Abd al- 698 Yachroutu, Mohamed Caabi EI, , Dr., 816 Samad Sayid, 516 Ziah, Thomas, 543 202 Y eremey, Grigory, 613 Zahir Ismail, Tan Sri Mohamad, Ziberi, Naser, 564 Yacoubou, Fassassi A., 95 Yermakov, V., 953 581 Ziblim, Alhaji Abubaker B., 360 Yadav, Chandrajit, 416 Y ertyshbayev, Yermukhamet, Zahir Shah, King Mohammad, 3 Zidouemba, Bruno, 135 Yadav, Laloo Prasad, 412 491 Zaiats, Vasyl, 954 Zieleniec, Josef, 252 Yadav, Mulayam Singh, 418 Yesaian, L., 50 Zaid, Abu, 442 Zigerists, Joahims, 527 Yadav, Ram Gopal, 418 Yhombi-Opango, Brig. Gen. Zainal Abiddi, Awang Hatta Haji, Zighdis, Ioannis, 365 Yadav, R.P., 420 Jacques-Joachim, 217 123 Zimmerli, Ulrich, 893 Yadav, Sharad, 418 Yi Chong-ok, 504 Zakaria, Abdou, 203 Zimmerman, Ernst, 354 Yadi, Soumah, 231 Yildiz, Bekir, 934 Zakelj, Viktor, 828 Zindani, 'Abd al-Maguid al-, Yadumi, Muhammad Ali al-, YIimaz, Mesut, 930 Zaki, Ahmed, 582 1024 1027 Yip Yew Weng 819 Zala, Boris, 824 Zinsou, Dr. Emile-Derlin, 92 Yafalilin, Elias, 1000 Yishai, Eliyahu, 456 Zalbaza, Jorge, 999 Zivkovic, Zoran, 1033 Yahaya, Huudu, 358 Y oda, Alain, 13 3 Zaldivar, Sen. Adolfo, 178 Zitouni, Dhamel, 22 Yahya, Imam, 1023 Y odeyman, Joseph, 171 Zaldivar, Juan Carlos, 721 Ziatnikau, Leonid, 83 Yakan, Sheikh Amin, 897 Yogi, Yogaratnam, 867 Zammit, Charles, 590 Zmejkovski, Boris, 564 Yakovlev, Aleksandr, 773 Yoldashev, Anwar, 1002 Zamora, Leonor, 728 Zogu, Leka, 10 Yakovlev, Vasily, 616 Y oma, Capt. Routouane, 170 Zamora, Luis, 45 Zokou, Dodou ("Carlos"), 229 Yakunin, Fr. Gleb, 771 Yon Hyong Muk, 504 Zamora, Ronaldo, 734 Zolotarev, Vladimir, 771 Yalla, Koumba, 382 Yon Hyong-muk, 504 Zamora Medinacelli, Oscar, 103 Zolotas, Xenophon, 362 Yamada, Seigo, 481 Yonezawa, Takashi, 480 Zamora Rivas, Dr. Ruben Zolyan, S., 50 Yamaguchi, Tetsuo, 481 Yong Teck Lee, Datuk, 579 Ignacio, 286 Zongo, Capt. Henri, 131 Yamaguchi, Toshio, 480 Yongbang, Arnold, 152 Zanati, Muhammad al-, 548 Zongue-Nguema, Pierre, 336 Yamahana, Sadeo, 479 Yoo Chang Soon, 508 Zandzou, Jean Ganga, 221 Jiahua, 187 Yamamoto, Kenzo, 481 Yoshiyama Tanaka, Jamie, 726 Zanone, Valerio, 467 Zouabi, Antar, 22 Yameogo, Herman, 131 Youlou, Fulbert, 217 Zanotti, Marino, 791 Zougba, Alain, 134 Yameogo, Maurice, 130 Young, Sir Colville, 89 Zant, 'Abd al-Munim Abu, 487 Zoumanigui, Com. Gbago, Yamuremye, Jean Bosco, 139 Young, George, 158 Zantovs!cY, Michael, 252 378 Yan Kyin Maw, U, 640 Young, Gloria, 712 Zardari, Asif Ali, 699 Zubak, Kresimir, 105 Yancz Pelletier, Jesus, 240 Young, Herbert, 787 Zarkesh, Ali, 434 Zubari, Hashyar, 442 Yandarbiyev, Zelimkhan, 768 Young, Johnny, 70 Zarrouk, Neziha, 927 Zubaydi, Muhammad Hamzah Yanez Mufioz, Fernando, 604 Young, Vivian, Zaslavsky, Ilya, 771 al-, 438 Yang, Zainab, 580 Young Adames, Carlos, 712 Zauditu, Empress, 303 Zubets, Mykhailo, 953 Yang Hyong Sop, 506 Younous, Mandzengue, 222 Zaviriukha, Fedor, 952 Zubi, Ahmad al-, 487 , 182 Yousef Rarnzi Ahmed, 701 Zawahiri, Ayman, 283 Zubi, Fawwaz al-, 487 Yankov, Yanko, 129 Y oussouf, Said Ali, 205 Zayadin, Ya'qub, 486 Zubi, Mahmud al-, 894 Yansen, Paul, 546 Y oussoufi, Abderrahmane, 623 Zbiri, Col. Tahir, 16 Zubi, Muhammad al-, 486 Yao Wenyuan, 182 Y oussoufou, Oumarou Garba, Zedillo Ponce de Leon, Ernesto, Zudhi bin Haji Abdul Majid, Yao Wen-yuan, 182 680 603 Mahmud,580 Yapwantha, Dr. Edward, 573 Ysebaert, Clair, 87 Ze'evi, Gen. Rechavam, 458 Zulfikar-PasiC, Adil, 111 Yasim, Sheikh Jasim Muhalhal Yu Ching, 193 Zegeye Assaw, 307 Zulji, Azar, 1034 al-, 516 Yuan Shih-kai, 181 Zeghdad, Ali, 21 Zulu, Alexander Grey, 1037 Yasine, Abd Assalam, 627 Yugov, Anton, 124 Zeman, Milos, 252 Zulu, Sebastian, 1040 Yassin, Sheikh Ahmed, 454 Yuille-Williams, Joan, 924 Zenaruzabeitia, Sabino Euba, 859 Zuma, Jacob, 847 Yata, Nadir, 626 Yukhnovsky, Ihor, 952 Zeng Quinghong, 187 Zumarlin, Alberto Saenz de, 998 Yatabe, Osamu, 481 Yun Po Sun, 508 Zepeda, Cruz, 288 Zumel, Antonio (Tony), 736 Yates, John M., 95 Yunusova, Leyla, 64 Zerbo, Col. Saye, 130 Zumtobel, Martin, 61 Yavlinsky, Grigori, 767 Yuryev, Mikhail, 770 Zeroual, Maj. Gen. (Ret.) Zummur, Abbud al-, 283 Yavorivskiy, Volodymyr, 952 Yusuf, 'Abd al-'Aziz Sheikh, 837 Liamine, 15 Zuniga Augustinus, Ricardo, 398 Yay, Kaya Mohamed, 32 Yusuf, Shodmon, 899 Chunqiao, 182 Zupljanin, Slavko, 110 Yayia, Cheikh Ould Sidi, 597 Yusuf Ahmed, Col. Abdullahi, , 187 Zurenuoc, Zibang, 717 Yazdi, Dr. Ibrahim, 434 837 , 182 Zuzul, Miomir, 237 Yazghi, Mohamed EI, 626 Zheksheyev, Zh., 519 Zvirgzds, Juris, 527 YazlClOglu, Muhsin, 936 Zabaleta Elosegui, Jose Javier, Zhelev, Zhelyu Mitev, 123 Zvogobo, Eddison, 1046 Y digoras Fuentes, Gen. Miguel, 859 Zhibi Ngoye, Dr., 214 Zvyahilskiy, Yukhym, 949 370 Zablotsky, Vladimir, 83 Zhirinovsky, Vladimir, 766 Zwack, Peter, 404 Ye, Capt. Arsene Bongnessan, Zabsonre, Sebastien, 134 Zhivkov, Todor, 124 Zwane, Dr. Ambrose P., 883 133 Zacca, Edward, 470 Zhorzholiani, Gia, 345 Zwelithini, King Goodwill, 844 , 183 Zacharakis, Khristos, 366 Zhorzholiani, Temur, 346 Zwygart, Otto, 893 Yegoryan, Eduard, 50 Zackheos, Sotirios, 246 , 182 Zych, Josef, 745 Yeguie, Djibril Cavaye, 152 Zadi-Zaourou, Bernard, 229 , Marshal, 183 Zyskowicz, Ben, 316 Yeh Chien-ying, Marshal, 183 Zafar Ahmed, Kazi, 75 , 186 Zyuganov, Gennadi, 767