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												  History of Intellectual CultureHistory of Intellectual Culture www.ucalgary.ca/hic/ · ISSN 1492-7810 2001 God, Darwin, and Loyalty in America: The University of Tennessee and the Great Professor Trial of 19231 Kimberly Marinucci Abstract This article examines an academic freedom controversy at the University of Tennessee that led to the dismissals of seven faculty members. In the 1920s, evolution teaching in public education pitted the religious fundamentalists against advocates of science and intellectual freedom. The battle dramatized the meaning of these institutions as havens of democracy. In the 1920s, fears of Darwinism became intertwined with perceptions of citizenship and defi nitions of national loyalty. Events at this public university also highlight the politics of educational lead- ership. Finally, they foreshadow the dramatic courtroom showdown in 1925 in Dayton, Tennessee. The Scopes trial constitutes a defi ning historical moment of the twentieth century and symbolizes the resistance to cultural change. Such a treatment advances the current literature by highlighting the greater vulnerability of academic freedom at state institutions determined by economic dependence. As well, it incorporates developments at other institutions and the role of national higher education associations. Additional sources from the AAUP and the ACLU place Tennessee in the broader context of the cause of civil liberties. In 1922, Dr. Jesse Sprowls, Professor of Secondary Education at the University of Tennessee adopted James Harvey Robinson’s The Mind in the Making (1921) for a course he planned to teach. The text drew paral- lels between the mental development of humans and Darwin’s theory of evolution, the latter representing a loaded issue among state legislators who held the power of the purse over public university appropriations.
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												  Draft Environmental Assessment for Transmission SystemDocument Type: EA-Administrative Record Index Field: Draft Environmental Assessment Project Name: FY22 & FY23 Transmission System Vegetation Management Project Number: 2020-22 TRANSMISSION SYSTEM ROUTINE PERIODIC VEGETATION MANAGEMENT FISCAL YEARS 2022 AND 2023 DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT Prepared by: TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY Chattanooga, Tennessee July 2021 To request further information, contact: Anita E. Masters NEPA Program Tennessee Valley Authority 1101 Market St., BR2C Chattanooga, Tennessee 37402 E-mail: [email protected] This page intentionally left blank Contents Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 – PURPOSE AND NEED FOR ACTION ......................................................................... 1 1.2 Introduction and Background ................................................................................................... 1 1.2.1 TVA’s Transmission System .............................................................................................. 1 1.2.2 The Need for Transmission System Reliability .................................................................. 2 1.2.3 TVA’s Vegetation Management Program .......................................................................... 2 1.2.4 Vegetation Management Practices ................................................................................... 5 1.2.5 Emphasis on Integrated Vegetation Management ............................................................ 7 1.2.6 Selection of Vegetation Control Methods .........................................................................
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												  Conservation, Gender, and the Tennessee Valley Authority During the New DealABSTRACT BRADSHAW, LAURA HEPP. Naturalized Citizens: Conservation, Gender, and the Tennessee Valley Authority during the New Deal. (Under the direction of Katherine Mellen Charron and Matthew Morse Booker). Broadly, this thesis is an examination of the conservation movement and the Tennessee Valley Authority from the Progressive Era through the New Deal. The creation of the Tennessee Valley Authority in 1933 had been premised upon earlier efforts to capture the river’s power and harness it to meet social needs. Harnessing hydroelectricity to remedy social and economic conditions in the South required both environmental engineering techniques and social engineering methods. By placing women at the center of the story, both in terms of their activism in bringing a conservation plan in the Tennessee River Valley into fruition, and in terms of the gendered implications of the Tennessee Valley Authority’s power policy, this thesis seeks to reexamine the invisible role that the construction of power politics had on the South, and the nation as a whole. Naturalized Citizens: Conservation, Gender, and the Tennessee Valley Authority during the New Deal by Laura Hepp Bradshaw A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of North Carolina State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts History Raleigh, North Carolina 2010 APPROVED BY: _______________________________ ______________________________ Matthew Morse Booker Katherine Mellen Charron Committee Co-Chair Committee Co-Chair ________________________________ David Gilmartin ii DEDICATION To my family, but especially to Karl Hepp Sr., whose own journey inspires me to open new doors, even when they appear locked. Papa, a dal van a lelkemben.
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												  TENNESSEE RIVER BASIN RESERVOIRS in TENNESSEE RIVER BASIN 03468500 DOUGLAS LAKE.--Lat 35O57'40", Long 83O32'20", Sevie358 TENNESSEE RIVER BASIN RESERVOIRS IN TENNESSEE RIVER BASIN 03468500 DOUGLAS LAKE.--Lat 35o57'40", long 83o32'20", Sevier County, Hydrologic Unit 06010107, at Douglas Dam on French Broad River, 6.5 mi north of Sevierville, and at mile 32.3. DRAINAGE AREA, 4,541 mi2. PERIOD OF RECORD, February 1943 to current year. GAGE,water-stage recorder. Datum of gage is sea level. REMARKS.--Reservoir formed by concrete main dam and 10 saddle dams. Spillway equipped with 11 radial gates, each 32 ft high by 40 ft wide and 8 sluice gates 10 ft high by 5.67 ft wide. Closure of dam was made Feb. 19, 1943; water in reservoir first reached minimum pool elevation Feb. 25, 1943. Revised capacity table put into use Jan. 1, 1971. Total capacity at elevation 1,002.00 ft, top of gates, is 743,600 cfs-days, of which 631,200 cfs-days is controlled storage above elevation 940.00 ft, normal minimum pool. Reservoir is used for navigation, flood control, and power. COOPERATION.--Records furnished by Tennessee Valley Authority. EXTREMES FOR PERIOD OF RECORD.--Maximum contents, 760,000 cfs-days, July 25, 1949, elevation, 1,001.79 ft; minimum after first filling, 1,000 cfs-days, Jan. 16, 1956, elevation, 883.7 ft, estimated. EXTREMES FOR CURRENT YEAR.--Maximum contents, 693,300 cfs-days, Sept. 20, elevation, 999.18 ft; minimum, 112,000 cfs-days, Jan. 23, elevation, 941.25 ft. 03476000 SOUTH HOLSTON LAKE.--Lat 36o31'15", long 82o05'11", Sullivan County, Hydrologic Unit 06010102, 470 ft upstream from South Holston Dam on South Fork Holston River, 7.0 mi southeast of Bristol, Virginia-Tennessee, and at mile 49.8.
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												  TVA's Dams Provide Hydropower, Flood Control, Water Quality, NavigationTVA’s dams provide hydropower, ood Catawba Rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense) control, water quality, navigation and ample Lexington Destination water supply for the Tennessee Valley. Did you know that they also provide fun? Come summer, TVA operates its dams to ll the reservoirs for recreation. Boating, shing, swimming, rafting and blueway paddling are all supported Bald Eagle KENTUCKY by TVA with boat ramps, swim beaches and put ins. There are plenty of hiking (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) and biking trails, picnic pavilions, playgrounds, campsites, scenic overlooks SOUTH and other day-use areas, too. So plan a TVA vacation this year—you’re sure HO W.V. ILLINOIS LSTON 77 to have a dam good time. o R i v i e Rainbow Trout South Holston Dam - 1951 h r (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Because of its depth and clarity, South Holston Lake is a O FORT premier destination for inland scuba diving. The aerating Paducah PATRICK weir below the dam has many benets—among them NRY creating an oxygen-rich environment that’s fostered a HE world-class trout shery. ORRIS 75 MISSOURI N Hopkinsville 65 Kentucky – 1944 24 Norris - 1936 CKY Norris Dam—the rst built by a newly VIRGINIA KENTU Around Kentucky Lake there are Ft. Patrick Henry - 1953 55 formed TVA—is known for its many Fort Patrick Henry Dam is an ideal shing over 12,000 acres of state wildlife hiking and biking trails. The Norris River management areas, that offer small destination. The reservoir is stocked with rainbow Bluff Trail is a must-see destination for trout each year, and is also good for hooking and large game and waterfowl wildower enthusiasts each spring.
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												  Report to the Office of Management and Budget on the U.S. Fish AndReport to the Office of Management and Budget on the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's Fisheries Mitigation Programs Department of the Interior U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service May 28,2002 Table of Contents Introduction Definition of Terms General Authorities Recommendations to Facilitate Full Cost Recovery Recommendations for Administrative Actions Recommendations for Legislation Current Fisheries Mitigation Programs Overview Description of Fisheries Mitigation Programs Bureau of Reclamation U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Tennessee Valley Authority National Marine Fisheries Service Bonneville Power Administration Bureau of Indian Affairs U.S. Department of Agriculture Appendix I Recent Directives and Recommendations for Fisheries Mitigation Programs 75 Appendix I1 List of Hatcheries involved in Mitigation and State Location 77 Appendix I11 List of Species Raised for Mitigation Programs 78 INTRODUCTION The predecessor of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service), the U.S. Commission on Fish and Fisheries, was formed in 1871 to protect and enhance fisheries which were being depleted by a growing Nation. Since that time, the Service's Fisheries Program, including the National Fish Hatchery System (NFHS), has been involved in, among other things, mitigating the losses of fish habitats, fish populations, and fishing opportunities. The U.S. Congress and the Courts have provided laws, appropriations, and orders which have authorized the construction and operation of dams, and other water diversion projects. The construction and operation of these Federal water resource development projects have had impacts on many water systems and their respective fish populations. The construction and operation of these projects have resulted in the need to build and operate fish hatcheries to provide direct mitigation (e.g., provide disease-free fish eggs or fish for stocking) for waters impaired by Federal water resource development projects.
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												  TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY Our HistoryoTENNESSEEur h VALLEYist AUTHORITYory Norris Dam Construction near Norris, Tenn., June 1935 The Great Depression caused suffering across the United States. In the Tennessee Valley, families struggled to survive. Conditions were bad nationally, but they were worse in the Severe erosion near Knoxville, Tenn., February 1939 Tennessee Valley. The Tennessee River and its tributaries were a source of flooding year after year, wiping out homes and businesses. Due to river hazards and the shallow channel, the entire length of the River could not be traveled, making it hard to valley hardships move and sell goods. Primitive farming practices resulted in depleted soil as well as soil erosion. Only three farms in 100 had electricity. Fires burned 10 Mother and children living in one-hundred-year- old- farmhouse, percent of the region’s woodlands every year, and poor logging Loyston, Tenn., Oct. 1933 practices had nearly stripped forests of their once plentiful trees. The Tennessee Valley Authority was founded to help the hard-hit Tennessee Valley, where it was tasked with improving the quality of life in the region. Girl pumping water in east Tenn., Flooding of Tennessee River at Paducah, Children in north Alabama, March 1938 January 1934 Kent., May 1935 1 History of TVA History of TVA 2 The Tennessee Valley Authority was one of President Franklin Roosevelt’s most original and creative ideas. He knew his innovative solution could help the people of the Valley. Wilson Dam, located in north Ala., spilling water, Jan. 1934 Roosevelt envisioned TVA as a totally different kind of agency. He asked Congress to create “a corporation clothed with the power of government but possessed of the flexibility and initiative of a private 1933-1940 enterprise.” On May 18, 1933, Congress passed the TVA Act.
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												  The Library Development Review 2005-06University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Other Library Materials (Newsletters, Reports, Library Development Review Etc.) 1-1-2006 The Library Development Review 2005-06 University of Tennessee Libraries Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_libdevel Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Recommended Citation Purcell, Aaron, Blue Dean and Laura Purcell (eds). The Library Development Review. Knoxville: University of Tennessee, 2005/2006. This Review is brought to you for free and open access by the Other Library Materials (Newsletters, Reports, Etc.) at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Library Development Review by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE LIBRARY DEVELOPMENT REVIEW 2005–2006 THE LIBRARY DEVE L OPMEN T R E V I E W 2 0 0 5 – 2 0 0 6 What defines a library? In the 18th and 19th centuries, libraries were personal collections of books for the elite. Volumes on philosophy, law, natural history, science, religion, and history lined the bookshelves of those who could afford books and—what’s more important—those who could actually read them. During the past century, library privileges became an Ameri- can right. A number of philanthropists from Andrew Carnegie to Bill Gates contributed to the changing nature of libraries, both physical and virtual. Our perceptions of libraries have changed constantly during the 20th century as collections became more centralized, stan- dardized, and accessible. At the beginning of the 21st century there is another wave of change for libraries.
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												  TRVSC ItineraryTennessee River Valley EXPLORE MORE Stewardship Council America’s Tennessee River Valley W.V. IL. 77 o R i v i e h r KENTUCKY 81 O Paducah 77 75 VIRGINIA Kentucky 24 MISSOURI Dam & Lock Hopkinsville 65 Clear Creek Dam Beaver Creek Dam 55 LAND BETWEEN THE LAKES r NATIONAL RECREATION AREA Ft. Patrick Henry Dam South e Holston Dam v Boone Dam C Doakes Wilbur Dam i u 81 m Creek Dam R b Watauga e Dam ARK. r i Nashville l Norris Dam a Cherokee n Nolichucky p Dam d Dam R 40 p 155 i v e i r Douglas 26 Melton Dam s Hill DamKnoxville GREAT SMOKY MOUNTAINS s & Lock NATIONAL PARK i Cedar Ft. Loudoun Dam & Lock Dam TENNESSEE 40 s Tellico 40 NORTH Pin Oak Dam Great Falls Dam Dam s Beech Dam Redbud Dam i Dogwood Dam Watts Bar CAROLINA Dam & Lock M Pine Dam Lost Creek Dam Sycamore Dam 75 Fontana Dam Asheville Charlotte 40 Normandy Dam 26 24 R i v e r Apalachia 65 Dam SHILOH NATIONAL Hiwassee Dam MILITARY PARK Tims Ford Dam Ocoee #1 Dam Memphis Chickamauga Dam & Lock Ocoee #2 Dam Chatuge Dam Pickwick Landing Dam & Lock Nickajack Dam & Lock Chattanooga Ocoee #3 Dam Raccoon Nottely Dam Wheeler Mountain SOUTH Dam & Lock Pumped Blue Ridge Dam Storage CAROLINA Plant Muscle Wilson Dam Shoals & Lock Huntsville 75 e Cedar Creek Dam e 26 b Guntersville g Little Bear Creek Dam i Dam & Lock b Tupelo m y Bear Creek Dam T e n n e s s e e o a 85 T w - r e e GEORGIA e t s a s Upper Bear Creek Dam W e n 59 n e MISSISSIPPI T 55 Atlanta ALABAMA 20 20 Where River s andBirmingham Mount ains Meet | www.
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												  Educational and Promotional FilmsLEAVE BLANK REQUEST FOR RECORDS DISPOSITION AUTHORITY • JOB NO (See Instructions on reverse) iJ I --/Lfl- ~~1'~(p TO: GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION DATE RECEIVEO NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS SERVICE, WASHINGTON, DC 20408 /t-/It; - ff' 1. F ROM (A,~nc)' or ~atabli'hment) NOTIFICATION TO AGENCY Tennessee Valley Authority In accordance with the provisions of 44 U.S.C. 3303a 2. MAJOR SUBDIVISION the disposal request. including amendments. is approved Governmental and Public Affairs except for Items that may be marked "disposition not approved" or "withdrawn" in column 10. If no records 3. MINOR SUBOIVISION are proposed for dlsoosal. the signature of the Archivist is Media Relations not required. 4, NAME OF PERSONWITH WHOM TO CONFER 5, TELEPHONE EXT. ARCHIVIST OF THE UNITED STATES _~C~ C Ronald E. Brewer 615/751-2520 Z ;:;D ~~ 10 6. CERTIFICATE OF AGENCY REPRESENTATIVE I I hereby certify that I am authorized to act for this agency in matters pertaining to the disposal of the agency's records; that the records proposed for disposal in this Request of page(s) are not now needed for the businessof this agency or will not be needed after the retention periods specified; and that written concurrence from the General Accounting Office, if required under the provisions of Title 8 of the GAO Manual for Guidance of Federal Agencies, is attached. A. GAO concurrence: D is attached; or [!] is unnecessary. B. DATE C. SIGNATURE OF AGENCY REPRESENTATIVE D. TITLE Assistant TVA Archivist 9. GRS OR 10. ACTION SUPERSEDED TAKEN ITEM (With Inc/u.ive Datet or RetenHon Period.) JOB (NARSUSE NO.
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												  The Library Development Review 2001-02University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Other Library Materials (Newsletters, Reports, Library Development Review Etc.) 1-1-2002 The Library Development Review 2001-02 University of Tennessee Libraries Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_libdevel Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Recommended Citation Lloyd, James B and Clark, Erica (eds). The Library Development Review. Knoxville: University of Tennessee, 2001/2002. This Review is brought to you for free and open access by the Other Library Materials (Newsletters, Reports, Etc.) at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Library Development Review by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. /JtlJliJ/1/1 An architect's conception of Hoskins Library, home of Special Collections, done circa 1931 . (From Special Collection's newly redone website, www.lib.edu/slJColl.) It is my great pleasure to report that the people who use In this issue of the Development Review we celebrate the University Libraries gave the library high marks for the the people who support the University Libraries as well as quality of library service in a recent national survey. It is a the collections and innovations they make possible. Just as notable achievement that the Libraries were rated equal to or no University can hope to be great without an excellent even better than larger libraries that enjoy much higher levels library-no library can rise to excellence without the of funding. active and continuing support of staff, students, faculty, and One area that students and scholars would like to see private citizens all working together to advance our library strengthened is the breadth and depth of the Libraries' col to greater heights.
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												  The Tennessee Valley Authority During World War IIUniversity of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 5-2005 A River for War, a Watershed to Change: The Tennessee Valley Authority During World War II William Wade Drumright University of Tennessee, Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Drumright, William Wade, "A River for War, a Watershed to Change: The Tennessee Valley Authority During World War II. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2005. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/4321 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by William Wade Drumright entitled "A River for War, a Watershed to Change: The Tennessee Valley Authority During World War II." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in History. Robert J. Norrell, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: William Bruce Wheeler, Kurt Piehler, Charles S. Aiken Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R.