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Technical Journal Vol 2 ISSN: 1813-1786 (Print) Aluminum Industry Abstracts Engineering Research Database ISSN: 2313-7770 (Online) ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineered Materials Engineering Environmental Engineering Abstracts Volume No. 22 Ceramic Abstracts Environmental Science and Pollution Indexed & Abstract in: Civil Engineering Abstracts Management PASTIC SCIENCE ABSTRACTS Computer and Information Systems Materials Research Database AGRIS DATABASE ProQuest Products Abstracts (Module) Mechanical & Transportation Engineering EBSCO DATABASES Copper Technical Reference Library Abstracts Library of Congress, USA Corrosion Abstracts Solid State and Superconductivity OCLC World Cat Earthquake Engineering Abstracts Abstracts Electronics & Communications Abstracts Metadex TECHNICAL JOURNAL (Quarterly) for online access please visit http://web.uettaxila.edu.pk/techjournal/index.html 2017 University of Engineering and Technology Taxila, Pakistan Vol: 22 No. 2 (Apr - Jun) AIM & SCOPE “Technical journal is a multidisciplinary journal in the field of engineering science and technology that offers platform for researchers, engineers and scientists to publish their original and to date research of high scientific value. It is a double blind peer- reviewed open access academic journal, published quarterly by University of Engineering & Technology, Taxila, Pakistan. Articles published in the Journal illustrate innovations, developments and achievements in the field of engineering and technology. The journal is being published electronically as well as in print form.” Technical Journal, University of Engineering and Technology (UET) Taxila, Pakistan Vol. 22 No. 2-2017 ISSN:1813-1786 (Print) 2313-7770 (Online) Technical Journal A Quarterly Journal of University of Engineering & Technology (UET) Taxila, Pakistan Recognized by Higher Education Commission (HEC) Y Category ISSN: 1813-1786 (Print) ISSN: 2313-7770 (Online) Volume No. 22 (Quarterly) No. 2 (Apr - Jun) 2017 Phone: 92 - 51 - 9047896 Fax: 92 - 51 - 9047420 E-Mail: [email protected] Chief Editor Dr. Hafiz Adnan Habib Editor Asif Ali EDITORIAL OFFICE: Editor Technical Journal Central Library, University of Engineering and Technology (UET) Taxila, Pakistan i Technical Journal, University of Engineering and Technology (UET) Taxila, Pakistan Vol. 22 No. 2-2017 ISSN:1813-1786 (Print) 2313-7770 (Online) EDITORIAL BOARD INTERNATIONAL MEMBERS Abdul Sattar Shakir Peter Palensky Faculty of Civil Engineering, UET Lahore Austrian Institute of Technology, Energy [email protected] Department, 1210 Wien, Osterreich [email protected] Sarosh Hashmat Lodi Civil Engineering & Architecture, NED UET, Patric Kleineidam Karachi Lahmeyer International GmbH [email protected] Head of Department - Wind Energy, Friedberger Strasse 173, 61118 Bad Vilbel, Germany Khanji Harijan [email protected] Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering & Technology, Brian Norton Jamshoro. Dublin Institute of Technology, Aungier Street [email protected] Dublin2, Ireland [email protected] Iftikhar Hussain Industrial Engineering, UET Peshawar Assefa M. Melesse [email protected] Department of Earth and Environmental, ECS 339 Florida International University, Florida Ahsanullah Baloch [email protected] Faculty of Engg. Science and Technology, ISRA Univ. Hyderabad Jianzhong Zhang [email protected] School of Science, Harbin Engineering University, LOCAL MEMBERS Harbin, China [email protected] Niaz Ahmad Akhtar UET Taxila Rodica Rameer [email protected] Micro Electronics, School of Electrical Engineering & Telecommincation, University of Abdul Razzaq Ghumman New Southwales Sydney, Australia Faculty of Civil & Environmental. Engineering, [email protected] UET Taxila [email protected] Jun Chang School of Information Science and Engineering, Mohammad Ahmad Ch. Shah Dong University, Jinan, China. Faculty of Electronics & Electrical Engineering, [email protected] UET Taxila [email protected] G. D. Peng School of Electrical Engineering & Shahab Khushnood Telecommincation, University of New Southwales Faculty of Mechanical & Aeronautical Sydney, Australia Engineering, UET Taxila [email protected] [email protected] NATIONAL MEMBERS Mukhtar Hussain Sahir Abdul Ghafoor Faculty of Industrial Engineering, UET Taxila Department of Mechanical Engineering, NUST [email protected] Campus, Islamabad [email protected] Adeel Akram Faculty of Telecom & Information Engineering, M. Mazhar Saeed UET Taxila Research & Development, [email protected] Higher Education Commission Pakistan [email protected] Mumtaz Ahmad Kamal Faculty of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Farrukh Kamran UET Taxila CASE, Islamabad [email protected] [email protected] M. Shahid Khalil Haroon ur Rasheed Faculty of Mechanical & Aeronautical PIEAS, P.O. Nilore, Islamabad Engineering, UET Taxila [email protected] [email protected] ii Technical Journal, University of Engineering and Technology (UET) Taxila, Pakistan Vol. 22 No. 2-2017 ISSN:1813-1786 (Print) 2313-7770 (Online) CONTENTS Page No. SECTION: A 1 1. Sustainable Transport Measures: Acceptance Rate in Lahore 2 A. Ajwad, L. A. Qureshi, M. Zahid 2. Intentions of Car and Motorcycle Oriented Groups towards Public Transport In Lahore 9 M. A. Javid 3. Prediction of CBR Value from Index Properties of different Soils 17 Z. U. Rehman, U. Khalid, K. Farooq, H. Mujtaba 4. Flexible Pavement Design Evaluation Using Mechanistic-Empirical Approaches 27 I. Hafeez, A. Shan, A. Ali, I. Ahmed SECTION: B 5. Dual-Band Frequency Reconfigurable Microstrip Patch Antenna on Wearable Substrate for 35 Wi-Fi and Wi-MAX Applications M. F. Khan, S. A. A. Shah, S. Ullah 6. Design of a Novel UWB Hexagonal Patch Antenna having Three Notched Band Features 41 R. Amin, M. I. Khattak, R. M. Edawrds, G. Ahmad, K. Shreen, A. Basit 7. Device to Device (D2D) Communication: Interference Management Perspective 47 R. Masroor, M. Abrar, X. Gui 8. Power Optimization using Low-Transition Rate based LFSR Pattern Generator 60 Y. A. Durrani SECTION: C 9. Effect of Varying Nickel Addition on Shape Memory, Mechanical and Corrosion Behaviors of 67 Copper-Aluminum-Niobium Alloys S. M. Dar, Q. Nawaz, Z. Abbas 10. Design, Fabrication and Manufacturing of 100 Ton Hydraulic Press to Perform Equal 73 Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP) N. A. Anjum, S. Mehmood, M. Z. Khan, W. Anwar, S. Shahid, S. Anjum 11. Comparison and Effects of Longitudinal and Transverse Cracks on the Mode Shapes and 78 Natural Frequencies of Y-Junction Pipes S. A. R. Gardezi, H. U. Mughal, N. Hayat, M. F. Zaman, A. Bari, A. U. Rehman SECTION: D 12. Significant Risks of Oursourced IT Projects 90 J. Iqbal, S. Farid, M. Qadir, M. Khan 13. Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining - A Facebook Posts and Comments Analyzer 98 S. M. Junaid, S. W. Jaffry, M. M. Yousaf, L. Aslam, S. Sarwar 14. A Location Based Delay and Packet Loss Optimized Communication Mechanism involving 105 Handoffs in Vehicular Ad Hoc Network M. N. Majeed, M. Zafrullah, M. A. Azam 15. Co-firing of Brown Coal &Bagasse for Sulfur Reduction 113 D. Kumar, S. A. Soomro, H. U. Mahar, S. Aziz, I. N. Unar, A. R. Memon, A. A. Malik, S. Hussain Discover papers in this journal online http://web.uettaxila.edu.pk/techjournal/index.html Views expressed in this journal are exactly those by authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of University of Engineering and Technology or Patron In-Chief iii Technical Journal, University of Engineering and Technology (UET) Taxila, Pakistan Vol. 22 No. 2-2017 ISSN:1813-1786 (Print) 2313-7770 (Online) Section A CIVIL, ENVIRONMENTAL, ARCHITECTURE, TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING, CITY AND REGIONAL PLANNING 1 Technical Journal, University of Engineering and Technology (UET) Taxila, Pakistan Vol. 22 No. 2-2017 ISSN:1813-1786 (Print) 2313-7770 (Online) Sustainable Transport Measures: Acceptance Rate in Lahore A. Ajwad1, L. A. Qureshi2, M. Zahid3 1University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan 2University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan 3Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Malaysia [email protected] Abstract-Sustainability defined as development it is being incorporated into almost every design project meeting needs of the present without compromising on [i]. Sustainability is defined as development that meets the ability of future generations to meet their own the needs of present without compromising on the needs, has become a wide area of study in Civil needs of future generations. Hence the objective of Engineering. It has particularly become important in sustainable development is to enable people to satisfy the transportation sector as a result of non-renewable their basic needs and enjoy a better quality of life fuel depletion, energy insecurity, traffic congestion, air without compromising on quality of life of future pollution, global climate change and so many other generations [ii]. Furthermore, sustainability has negative issues. Sustainable transportation aims to become one of the most important and expected tackle all these issues while providing other competencies of a civil engineer. In the world, it is advantages. Furthermore sustainability is steadily necessary to embed sustainability into every gaining more footholds in the construction industry and construction project as it is one of those subjects that is now one of the main expected competencies in a cannot be ignored any longer [iii]. Civil Engineer. This paper focuses
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